NATIONAL GRID SA
Title:                                           Work Instructions Index Number   Revision Number:   Page Number:
                                                  WI-NG-6460-002-077                     01                  1 of 4
                                                 Prepared By:                                         Original Issue Date:
                                                                                                        2015-07-01
                                                                                                      Revision Date:
                                                 Tarek Mohammad Ahmad
                                                 Technical Support & Coordination Division              2023-08-29
                                                 Reviewed By:
          Automatic Voltage                      Muhammad Al-Buhairi, Division Manager
            Regulator (90)                       Technical Support & Coordination Division, CSD
                                                 Validated By:
           Commissioning
                                                 Abdulaziz M. AlKulaib, Division Manager
                                                 Policies & Procedures Division, SM&BPED, NG BS Sector
                                                 Approved By:
                                                 Faleh F. Al-Qahtani, Department Manager
                                                 Commissioning Services Department, Asset Management
                                                 Sector- Transmission Engineering & Asset Management BL
  1.0 INTRODUCTION
              Proper testing and commissioning of new AVR Relay (90) is an important issue to
              prove that AVR Relay (90) has been properly shipped and correctly erected and
              installed. This work instruction highlights the necessary steps related to proper
              commissioning of the AVR Relays (90) in HV and EHV substations.
              All AVR Relays (90) must be tested in the factory before delivery to the site and must
              be tested by a pre-qualified testing and commissioning contractor at the site after
              installation for processing to begin the on-site testing and commissioning phase.
              Commissioning tests at the site are done to prove that:
               No AVR Relay (90) was subjected to any damage during transportation.
               Each AVR Relay (90) has been installed correctly.
               Each AVR Relay (90) is working in coordination with other equipment, as specified.
               All installed AVR Relays (90) are safe for putting into service
2.0 RESPONSIBILITIES
          -     Anyone working in the testing location during the commissioning stage must follow
                the safety instructions as per SEC rules and CSD employees are responsible for
                applying safety rules in all places that they are working in.
          -     The PMD is responsible for committing the Main Contractor to prepare the testing
                and commissioning places to be done in proper climate conditions as per Company
                policies, procedures and accepted temperatures the relays, devices and test
                equipment can be tested or operated within it.
Policies and Procedures Management System Website: http://ngridsa-apps/amas/                      TP-NG-6250-001-007
                                                               NATIONAL GRID SA
 Title:                                                                        Work Instructions Index Number:
                                                                                  WI-NG-6460-002-077
                  Automatic Voltage Regulator (90)                             Revision Number:     Page Number:
                                                                                      01               2 of 4
                         Commissioning
          -   CSD Employee is responsible for:
              o    Witnessing the activities according to the approved specifications and design.
              o    Checking and witnessing all activities required for AVR Relays (90) following all of
                   this work instruction.
              o    Signing the commissioning schemes of AVR Relays (90), checklists, and the test
                   formats once tests have been finished after checking all tests’ values compared
                   with AVR Relays (90) in the data schedule, and FAT results.
          -   The Testing & Commissioning Contractor Engineer is responsible for:
              o     Providing the following before starting the test:
                    o Test forms
                    o Approved schematic drawings (Pre-Check & Commissioning Copies)
                    o Test equipment valid calibration certificates and it is available in the
                      Prequalified Testing Equipment/Tools List DS-TS-6450-006-001
                    o Contractor engineer pre-qualification certificate
                    o Protection Requirement
                    o Relays Manual
                    o Technical Data Schedule
                    o Approved final settings.
                    o Approved schematic drawings.
              o    Performing the testing and commissioning of the AVR Relays (90) using an
                   approved test equipment in the presence of the CSD witness.
              o    Signing the commissioning schemes of AVR Relays (90) checklists, and the test
                   formats once tests have been finished after checking all test values compared with
                   AVR Relays (90) in the data schedule, nameplate, and FAT results
Policies and Procedures Management System Website: http://ngridsa-apps/amas/           TP-NG-6250-001-007
                                                               NATIONAL GRID SA
 Title:                                                                          Work Instructions Index Number:
                                                                                    WI-NG-6460-002-077
             Automatic Voltage Regulator (90)                                     Revision Number:    Page Number:
                                                                                        01               3 of 4
                    Commissioning
  3.0 WORK INSTRUCTION
          3.1     General Mechanical Checks and Visual Inspection
  Item                                Description                              Reference / Criteria Limit
  1.      General Visual Inspection                                            WI-NG-6460-002-056
          3.2     Electrical Tests
  Item                                 Description                             Reference / Criteria Limit
                                                                               WI-NG-6460-002-057 &
   1.      General Electrical Tests
                                                                               WI-NG-6460-002-058
   2.      Check the line drop compensation.
   3.      Test Regulating Value ∆U %.
   4.      Test Circulating current
   5.      Check of voltage levels
           Check the effect of load shedding enable and the effect at
   6.
           various settings.
   7.      Check of linear time delay
   8.      Check of inverse time delay.
   9.      Measure Raise & Lower command time delay.                  limit 0.5 – 1.0 sec
           Test over and under voltage blocking.                      - the time delay of the
                                                                      blocking contact is 10 sec
   10.                                                                - The time delay of the
                                                                      over voltage. Signal
                                                                      relay. less than 1 sec
           Test over current blocking.                                the delay of the over
   11.                                                                current contact less than
                                                                      1 sec
Policies and Procedures Management System Website: http://ngridsa-apps/amas/             TP-NG-6250-001-007
                                                                           NATIONAL GRID SA
 Title:                                                                                          Work Instructions Index Number:
                                                                                                     WI-NG-6460-002-077
             Automatic Voltage Regulator (90)                                                     Revision Number:    Page Number:
                                                                                                         01              4 of 4
                    Commissioning
  4.0 REFERENCES
 Index/Reference
                                  Title
 Number
 CL-NG-6460-002-077               Checklist for Automatic Voltage Regulator (90) Commissioning
 DS-TS-6450-006-001               Prequalified Testing Equipment/Tools List
 WI-NG-6460-002-056               Protection relays general mechanical checks & visual inspection
 WI-NG-6460-002-057               Protection relays general electrical tests
                                  Guidelines for testing digital & numerical protection & control
 WI-NG-6460-002-058
                                  relays and IEDs
  5.0 REVISION HISTORY
 Revision             Date             Description of Modifications/reason for Change
      00          2015-07-01           First issue.
                                       Reviewed/updated the document/processes as part of the
      01          2023-08-29           actions taken to comply with the recommendation of the
                                       process gap observations as a result of internal audit.
                   This document shall comply in accordance with the existing Company’s Rules and Regulations.
                      Any modifications/discrepancies therein found not conformance shall be declared invalid.
                             For clarification and verification on this document, contact the following:
                                                Engr. Tarek Mohammad Ahmad
                                                Technical Support and Coordination Division
                                                    Commissioning Services Department
                                                        Asset Management Sector-
                                             Transmission Engineering & Asset Management BL
                                                Extension No. 77469 Email: 69608@ngrid.sa
Policies and Procedures Management System Website: http://ngridsa-apps/amas/                              TP-NG-6250-001-007
                                                          NATIONAL GRID SA
Title:                                                                           Checklist Index Number:
                                                                                    CL-NG-6460-002-077
  Checklist for Automatic Voltage Regulation (90) Commissioning                  Revision Number:    Page Number:
                                                                                       01                  1 of 1
 1.0        Equipment General Data and Information
   Substation
   Bay/Panel
   Equipment                                          Serial No
 2.0        General Mechanical checks and visual inspection
  Item                                 Description                                 Done          Remarks
             General Visual Inspection. (marked check list CL-NG-6460-002-
       1.
             055 should be attached )
 3.0        Electrical Tests
  Item                                 Description                                 Done          Remarks
            General Electrical Tests. (Marked check lists CL-NG-6460-002-
     1.
            055 And CL-NG-6460-002-055 should be attached )
     2.     Check the line drop compensation.
     3.     Test Regulating Value ∆U %.
     4.     Test Circulating current
     5.     Check of voltage levels
            Check the effect of load shedding enable and the effect at various
     6.     settings.
     7.     Check of linear time delay
     8.     Check of inverse time delay.
     9. Measure Raise & Lower command time delay.
     10. Test over and under voltage blocking.
     11. Test over current blocking.
                          CSD                           T&C Contractor                      Item Number
 Name
 Sign.
 Date
 Name
 Sign.
 Date