Mensuration P2
Mensuration P2
20
125 150
                                                      
                                                                      2
Diagram I Diagram II
    A water tank, shown in Diagram I, is a circular cylinder of radius 24 cm and height 125 cm.
    It is open at one end and full of water.
(a) Calculate
    (b) Diagram II shows a rectangular trough of length 150 cm and width 20 cm.
        The trough was completely filled with 48 000 cm3 of water from the tank.
                                                                                H
                                                                                1
         Calculate the depth of the trough.                                                                        [2]
    (c) After the trough had been filled, water started to leak from the tank.
        In 2 hours 30 minutes it was found that 20 000 cm3 ran out of the tank.
                                                                                1
                     iddiq U
         Calculate the rate at which the level of water in the tank was falling.
         Express your answer in centimetres per hour.                                                              [3]
                                                                                                         I
                                                                                238                126
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
92 53
                                                  
                                                                  2
Diagram I Diagram II
(a) (i) Write down the dimensions of the rectangular box. [1]
                                                                           H
                                                                            1
        (ii) Calculate the total surface area of the outside of this box.                               [2]
(b) Calculate the total surface area of the outside of the cylinder. [2]
                    iddiq U
    (d) Calculate, correct to three decimal places, the value of
                                                                                              I
                                           volume of the cylinder          238          126
                                                                                            I
                                           ––––––––––––––––––– .                                        [2]
                                             volume of the box
    (e) Hence state which of the two containers has more space not occupied by the balls.               [1]
                                                                                            I
92 53
                                                  4024/2/M/J/02
                                                                                                       3
                                                      7
                                                    
    of radius 9 cm as shown in Diagram I.
    The length of the cylinder is 18 cm.                           2
    The container rests on a horizontal                                          18
    surface and is exactly half full of water.
                                                                                 Diagram I
    (a) Calculate the surface area of the inside of the container that is in contact with the water.
        Give your answer correct to the nearest square centimetre.                                     [4]
(b) Show that the volume of the water is 972π cm3. [2]
                                                                          H
                                                                            1
Diagram II [4]
                    iddiq U
        circular end on a horizontal
        surface as shown in Diagram III.
                                                                                                   I
        Find the depth of the water.                                      238                126
                                                                                               I
                                                                                               I
                                                                            92                53
                                                                        Diagram III                    [2]
                                  1
7   [The volume of a pyramid #        " base area " height.]
                                  3
                                                    
                                                                       C
                                                                   2
                                                      N
A B
S R
P Q
                                                                       H
    It consists of a square-based pyramid, VABCD, attached to a cuboid,
                                                                    1 ABCDPQRS.
    The vertical line, VNM, passes through the centres, N and M, of the horizontal squares ABCD
    and PQRS.
    AB # BC # 60 cm and VN # 40 cm.
                                                                           1
                    iddiq U
    (a) Calculate
        (i)   VA,                                                                                       [2]
                                                                                              I
                                                                       238              126
                                                                                             I
                                                                           92            53
        (i)   the volume of the bollard,                                                                [2]
        (ii) the total surface area of the sides and top of the bollard.                                [3]
    (c) The highway authority needs to paint the sides and tops of 17 of these bollards.
        The paint is supplied in tins, each of which contains enough paint to cover 8 m2.
                                                   4024/02 O/N03
                                                                                                          5
                                                         7
[The area of the curved surface of a cone of radius r and slant height l is πrl.]
                                                     
                                                             4      2
16
                                                                           H
                                                                           1
     A drinking glass consists of a hollow cone attached to a solid hemispherical base as shown in the
     diagram.
     The hemisphere has a radius of 3 cm.
     The radius of the top of the cone is 4 cm and the height of the cone is
                                                                          1 16 cm.
                     iddiq U
     (a) Calculate the total surface area of the solid hemispherical base.                                      [3]
                                                                                                      I
     (b) Calculate the curved surface area of the outside of the cone. 238                      126             [3]
                                                                                                 I
                                     1
7    [The volume of a pyramid is     3
                                         × base area × height.]
     [The volume of a sphere is 43 πr 3.]
                                                    
     (a) He made a square-based cuboid of height 2 cm.             2
          Calculate the length of a side of the square.                                             [2]
                                                                        H
          Calculate the radius of the hollow cylinder.                   1
                                                                             6
                     iddiq U
                                                                                                    [4]
                                                                                       I
                                                                        238      126
                                                                                  I
                                                                         92       53
          The height of the small cone was two-fifths
          of the height of the full cone.
12
                                                    
                                                                   2
(a) Show that the length of the slant edge of the cone is 13 cm. [1]
(b) Calculate
                                                                        H
          (i) the surface area of the toy,                                                                [4]
                                                                        1
         (ii) the volume of the toy.                                                                      [3]
     (c) A solid metal cylinder has a radius of 1.5 m and height 2m.
         The cylinder was melted down and all of the metal was used to make a large number of these toys.
                                                                        1
          Calculate the number of toys that were made.                                                    [4]
                                                                                                I
                                                                                           I
                                                                                           I
92 53
1 (a) Solve the equation 3x2 – 4x – 5 = 0, giving your answers correct to two decimal places. [4]
                                                      
2    (a) A solid cuboid measures 7 cm by 5 cm by 3 cm.
                                                                     2                                      3
                                                                                                        5
                                                                                     7
          (i) Calculate the total surface area of the cuboid.                                                         [2]
                                     1–
     (b) [The volume of a cone is     3   × base area × height.]
          [The area of the curved surface of a cone of radius r and slant height l is π rl.]
                                                                           H
                                                                             1
          A solid cone has a base radius of 8 cm and a height of 15 cm.                  15
          Calculate
                                                                                               8
                                                                             1
          (i) its volume,                                                                                             [2]
                      iddiq U
         (ii) its slant height,                                                                                       [1]
                                                                                                        I
                                                                           238                 126
                                                                                                   I
92 53
                                                       
     A hot water tank is made by joining
     a hemisphere of radius 30 cm to an                               2            70
     open cylinder of radius 30 cm and
     height 70 cm.
30
(a) Calculate the total surface area, including the base, of the outside of the tank. [4]
                                                                            H
         (ii) The water drains from the tank at a rate of 3 litres per second.
                                                                          1
                 Calculate the time, in minutes and seconds, to empty the tank.                                  [2]
         (iii)
                       iddiq U
                                                       0.6
                                                                                                       I
                                   0.3                                      238                 126
                                                                                                  I
                                                      0.4
                                                                                                  I
                                                                             92 completely fills. 53
                 All of the water from the tank runs into a bath, which it just
                 The bath is a prism whose cross-section is a trapezium.
                 The lengths of the parallel sides of the trapezium are 0.4 m and 0.6 m.
                 The depth of the bath is 0.3 m.
                 Calculate the length of the bath.                                                               [3]
                                                        
                                                                       2
                                                                                      7
                                                     20
                                                                             H
                 (a) white,                                                                                     [2]
                                                                                 1
                 (b) red.                                                                                       [2]
     (b) The volume of water in a container is directly proportional to the cube of its depth.
         When the depth is 12 cm, the volume is 576 cm3.
         Calculate                                                          1
                       iddiq U
          (i)    the volume when the depth is 6 cm,                                                             [2]
                                                                                                       I
                 the depth when the volume is 1300 cm3.                      238                 126
                                                                                                  I
          (ii)                                                                                                  [2]
                                                                                                  I
92 53
7 (a) Compost for growing plants consists of 3 parts of soil to 2 parts of sand to 1 part of peat.
          (i) Calculate the number of litres of sand in a 75 litre bag of compost.                          [2]
         (ii) Compost is sold in 5 litre, 25 litre and 75 litre bags costing $2, $8.75 and $27 respectively.
               Showing your working clearly, state which bag represents the best value for money.           [2]
                                                      
     (b) [The volume of a cone = 13 × base area × height.]           2
                                                                                                10
          The diagram shows a plant pot.
          The open end of the plant pot is a circle of radius 10 cm.
                                                                                                         12
          The closed end is a circle of radius 5 cm.
          The height of the plant pot is 12 cm.
          The plant pot is part of a right circular cone of height 24 cm.                   5
12
                                                                            H
                                                                            1
                                               10
                                                                                 5
                                                                            1
                                                                                                     I
                                                                                                I
               How many of these plant pots can be completely filled from                    compost?       [2]
                                                                                                I
92 53
     (b) The flagpole, represented by TP in the diagrams below, is hinged at the point P.
         It is raised by using two ropes.
         Each rope is fastened to the top of the flagpole and the ropes are held at A and B.
         The points A, P, B and T are in a vertical plane with A, P and B on horizontal ground.
                                                      
         TP = 15 m, AP = 23 m and BP = 12 m.
                                                                    2
                                                                             T
          (i)   When AT̂P = 90°, calculate TP̂A.
                                                                                  15
                                                             A                                                 B
                                                                        23                      P   12
                                                                                                                          [2]
                                                                                  T
         (ii) When TB̂P = 37°, calculate BP̂T.
15
                                                                             H
                                                             A               1                       37°       B
                                                                        23                      P   12
                                                                                                                          [3]
                     iddiq U
               calculate the angle of elevation of
               the top of the flagpole from A.
                                                                                                               I
                                                                         238               15            126
                                                                                                           I
                                                             A                                                 B
                                                                        23                      P   12
                                                                                                                          [2]
                                                                                                           I
92 53
7 A, B, C, D and E are five different shaped blocks of ice stored in a refrigerated room.
     (a) At 11 p.m. on Monday the cooling system failed, and the blocks started to melt.
         At the end of each 24 hour period, the volume of each block was 12% less than its volume at the start
         of that period.
          (i) Block A had a volume of 7500 cm3 at 11 p.m. on Monday.
                                                   
               Calculate its volume at 11 p.m. on Wednesday.      2                                          [2]
         (ii) Block B had a volume of 6490 cm3 at 11 p.m. on Tuesday.
               Calculate its volume at 11 p.m. on the previous day.                                          [2]
         (iii) Showing your working clearly, find on which day the volume of Block C was half its volume at
               11 p.m. on Monday.                                                                      [2]
                                                                         H
     (c) As Block E melted, its shape was always geometrically similar
                                                                     1 to its original shape.
         It had a volume of 5000 cm3 when its height was 12 cm.
          Calculate its height when its volume was 1080 cm3.                                                 [2]
                                                                                                     I
                                                                                                I
                                                                                                I
92 53
          (i) Calculate, in square centimetres, the area of the cross-section of the material on the roll (shaded
              on the diagram).                                                                                [2]
                                                    
         (ii) The material is 200 cm wide on the roll.       2
              Calculate, in cubic metres, the volume of the material.                                          [2]
         (iii) When unwound, the length of the material is 150 m.
               Calculate the thickness of the material, giving your answer in millimetres.                     [2]
θ°
                                                                           H
                                                                           1
                     iddiq U
                                                        w
                                                                                                     I
                                                                          238                  126
                                                                                                I
                                                                                                I
92 53
                                                                            D         B
                                                                                  4
          (i) Calculate the angle of elevation of P from B.                                             [2]
                                                    
         (ii) The ball swings, with the wire straight,
              in the vertical plane PDB.
                                                                  2         28°
                                                                      11
                                                                                      X
               When the ball is at X, directly above B,
               DP̂X = 28°.
                                                                            D         B
               Calculate
                                                                                  4
               (a) PX,                                                                                  [2]
                                                                      H
                                                                      1
                                                                                                I
                                                                                           I
                                                                                           I
92 53
                                                      
                                                                      2
                                                        O
                                                                0.9
                                              C         E              D
B fuel
                  The diagram shows the cross-section of the cylinder, centre O, containing some fuel.
                  CD is horizontal and is the level of the fuel in the cylinder.
                  AB is a vertical diameter and intersects CD at E.
                  Given that E is the midpoint of OB,
                  (a) show that EÔD = 60°,                                                                 [1]
                                                                                H
                  (b) calculate the area of the segment BCD,                                                [3]
                                                                                1
                  (c) calculate the number of litres of fuel in the cylinder.                               [2]
                                    4 3
     (b) [Volume of a sphere =        πr ]
                                    3
           A different fuel tank consists of a cylinder of diameter 1.5 m 1
                        iddiq U
           and a hemisphere of diameter 1.5 m at one end.                                  1.5           1.5
                                                                                                   I
                                                                             238             126
                                                                                                 I
92 53
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                                                        10
12   (a)
                                                       O       S    p   P
R Q
                                                     
                                                                  2 of p and q,
           Giving your answers in their simplest form, find, in terms
(i) QP , [1]
(ii) TS . [2]
W 55°
17
                                                                                                Y
                                                                                       Diagram I
                                                                        H
           (i)    Calculate
                                                                        1
                  (a) the area of triangle WXY,                                                                  [2]
                         iddiq U                                                                          I
                  The triangle WXY shown in Diagram I forms the             15                            X
                                                                        238                         126
                                                                                                     I
                                                                                       Diagram II
                  (a) Calculate VZ.                                                                              [2]
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                                                                                                       18
                                                       3
2
                                               A                              B
D C
(a) Find
                                                   
                                                                  2
          (i) BĈD,                                                                                           [1]
Find
3 The mass and diameter of the planets in the inner solar system are shown in the table.
                                                                              H
                  Planet                      Mass (kg)                       1 Diameter (km)
                 Mercury                      3.30 × 1023                           4880
                  Venus                       4.87 × 1024                           12 100
                   Earth                      5.97 × 1024                     1     12 800
                      iddiq U
                   Mars                       6.42 × 1023                           6790
                                                                                                      I
                                                                          238                   126
                                                                                                 I
(a) List the planets in order of mass, starting with the lowest. [1]
     (b) Find the radius, in kilometres, of Mars, giving your answer correct to 1 significant figure.         [1]
                                                                                                 I
                                                                        92
     (c) Giving your answer in standard form, find the total mass, in kilograms, of Venus and
                                                                                           53 Mars.           [1]
Giving your answer in standard form, find the volume, in cubic kilometres, of the Earth. [2]
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                                                                                                                                                              19
                                                                                     12
                                                                                                                        A                           C
                                                                                                                                       9
                                                                                
                                                                                                     2
       (a) Calculate
                                                                                                                    H
           XY = 3 cm.                                                                                               1
A C
Calculate 1
                                 iddiq U
                (i) BY,                                                                                                                                                  [1]
                                                                                                                                                           I
                                                                                                                   238                            126
                                                                                                                                                      I
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been
made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at
the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
                                          www.XtremePapers.net
                                                                                                       20
                                                        6
                                                    
                                                                   2
                                  20
                                                            30
(a) (i) State the number of litres of water in the tank. [1]
(iii) Calculate the total surface area of the tank that is in contact with the water. [2]
(iv) The water had entered the tank through a circular pipe of radius 0.8 cm.
                                                                           H
              It flowed through the pipe at 25 centimetres per second. 1
               How long did the 9600 cm3 of water take to enter the tank?
               Give your answer correct to the nearest second.                                                [3]
                                                                           1
                                     πr ]
                                  4 3
     (b) [Volume of a sphere =
                     iddiq U
                                  3
          250 identical spheres are placed in the bottom of the tank.
          Each sphere has a volume of 2.6 cm3.
                                                                                                       I
                                                                          238                    126
                                                                                                  I
          (i) Calculate by how much the water level in the tank will rise.
              Give your answer in millimetres.                                                                [2]
92 53
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                                                                                                          21
                                                       9
9
                                                                                               B
                                                   
                               Diagram I
                                                                  2
     Diagram I shows a cube with a triangular pyramid removed from one vertex.
     This triangular pyramid ABCD is shown in Diagram II.
     AB = AC = AD = 5 cm.
(a) State the height of this pyramid when the base is triangle ABD. [1]
(iii) the height of the pyramid when the base is triangle BCD. [3]
(c) An identical triangular pyramid is removed from each of the other 7 vertices of the cube to form
                                                                            H
         the new solid shown in Diagram III.                          1
                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                            92                      53
                                                 Diagram III
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                                                                                                                   22
                                                            6
3    (a)                                                                                                                      Do not
                                                                               S                                            write in this
                                                        
                                        37°
                                                                       2
                               Q
                                                                                   H
                                                                       Answer 1.................................. cm [2]
           (ii)
                                                                 N
                                                  K              2                 1
                       iddiq U
                                                                 M
                                              L
                                                                                                                I
                                                                                 238                      126
                                                                                                            I
92 53
(a) How many of these candles can be made using a 2 m length of wick?
                                                    
                                                                   2
                                                                              H
                                                                              1
                                                                                                             I
                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                         I
92 53
          (ii) One candle was made by pouring candle wax into a cylindrical mould so that it                                Do not
               surrounded the wick.                                                                                       write in this
(a) Calculate the volume of candle wax required to make this candle.
                                                    
                                                                   2
                                                                   Answer ................................. cm3 [3]
(b) How many of these candles can be made using 3 litres of candle wax?
(c)
                                                                              H
                                                                              1
                      iddiq U                                                                                I
                                                 length
                                                                             238                       126
                                                                                                         I
                                                                               92                       53
                     What is the length, in centimetres, of paper required to wrap one candle?
                           1 2                                                                                           Do not
11   [Volume of a cone =     π r h]
                           3                                                                                           write in this
                                                  
                                                                 2
     The solid above consists of a cone with base radius r centimetres on top of a cylinder
     of radius r centimetres.
     The height of the cylinder is twice the height of the cone.
     The total height of the solid is H centimetres.
     (a) Find an expression, in terms of π, r and H, for the volume of the solid.
         Give your answer in its simplest form.
                                                                          H
                                                                           1
                     iddiq U                                                                              I
                                                                 Answer ....................................... [3]
                                                                          238                       126
                                                                                                      I
          (i) Show that the slant height of the cone is 18.0 cm, correct to one decimal place.
                                                                                                      I
92 53
[2]
                                         1
     (b) [The volume of a pyramid =      3   × base area × height]                                                              Do not
                                                                                                                              write in this
                                  8                                Diagram II
                                                            B
                          A                  F         E
                                   D
                                                 C
                                                      
          The equilateral triangle of side 8 cm in Diagram I forms the base of the triangular pyramid
          VABC in Diagram II.                                   2
          The vertex V is vertically above F.
          VA = VB = VC = 8 cm.
                                                                            H
                                                                            1
                     iddiq U
                                                                   Answer       ................................cm3 [3]
                                                                                                               I
                                                                            238 1                        126
                                                                                                           I
(c) A pyramid P is geometrically similar to VABC and its volume is 64 of the volume of VABC.
92 53
(ii) A pyramid that is identical to P is removed from each of the four vertices of VABC.
                                                                                        x
                                                                          
                                                                    x
                                                                                             2
     A solid consists of a sphere on top of a square-based cuboid.
     The diameter of the sphere is x cm.
     The base of the cuboid has sides of length x cm.
     The sum of the height of the cuboid and one of the sides of the base is 8 cm.
     (a) By considering the height of the cuboid, explain why it is not possible for this sphere to
         have a radius of 5 cm.
Answer ......................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................. [1]
     (b) By taking the value of π as 3, show that the approximate volume, y cm3, of the solid is given by
                                                                               x3
                                                                y = 8x 2 –        .
                                                                               2
                                                                                                           H
                                                                                                            1
                                                                                                            1
                                                                                                                                                      [2]
                           iddiq U
     (c) The table below shows some values of x and the corresponding values of y for
                                                                                                                                                I
                                                                                                          238                             126
                                                                                                                                            I
                                                                               x3
                                                                y = 8x 2 –        .
                                                                               2
               x             1                 2                3                  4               5                 6                7
                                                                                                                                            I
                                                                                                            92                             53
               y            7.5               28                                   96           137.5              180             220.5
                                                    
                                                                   2
(b) A closed cylindrical tin is 11 cm high and the base has a diameter of 7 cm.
11
                                                                            H
                                                                            1
          (i) Calculate the volume of this tin.
                                                                                                               I
                                                                                                           I
                                                                                                           I
92 53
                                                                      4
     [The Surface area of a sphere is 4πr2] [The Volume of a sphere is πr3]                                                Do not
                                                                      3                                                  write in this
                                                        7                                        7
                                                 21                                                           8
                                                   
       Container and Top                        Top               2              Cross-section
          The top is a circle of diameter 21 cm with four circular holes of diameter 7 cm.
          A hemispherical bowl of diameter 7 cm fits into each hole.
          The cross-section shows two of these bowls.
(i) Calculate the inside curved surface area of one of these hemispherical bowls.
(ii) Calculate the total surface area of the top of the container, including the inside curved
                                                                           H
              surface area of each bowl.                                 1
                                                                                                            I
                                                                                                       I
         (iii) With the top and the 4 bowls in place, calculate the volume of water required to fill the
                                                                                                       I
container. 92 53
(i) Findh.
                                                   
                                                                                                       Shape I
                                                                    2
                                                                                H
                                                                                 1
                                                              Answer  ................................. seconds[1]
                     iddiq U
                                                                                             12x
          GiventhatShape   IIalsohasavolumeof1500cm3,findx.
                                                                                                                  I
                                                                               238                          126
                                                                                                              I
5x 8
                                                                                                       Shape II
                                                                                                              I
92 53
         havelengths5ycmand12ycm.Thethirdsideisoflength13y cm.
                                                                                  12y
         y satisfiestheequation4y2+16y–33=0.
          (i) Factorise4y2+16y–33.
                                                                                                          5y          8
Shape III
                                                    
                                                                     2
                                                               Answer  ............................................... [1]
(ii) Hencesolvetheequation4y2+16y–33=0.
Answer y=..................or..................[1]
(iii) Findtheareaoftheshadedtriangle.
Answer ........................................cm2[1]
                                                                                 H
                                                                                  1
         (iv) FindthetotalsurfaceareaofShape III.
                                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                               I
                                                               Answer  ........................................cm2[3]
                                                                                                               I
                                                                                  92                           53
                   Volume of Shape III
     (d) Find                       asafractioninitssimplestform.
                   Volume of Shape II
12 (a)                                                                                                                               For
                                                                                                                                  Examiner’s
                                                       r
46
                                                    
                                                                        2
(b)
                                                                                 H
                                                                                  1
                                x
                 4
                      125°                                              20
                                 11                                               1
                      iddiq U
           A triangular prism has length 20 cm.
                                                                                                                    I
           The sides of the shaded cross-section are 4 cm, 11 cm and x cm.
                                                                         238                                 126
                                                                                                                I
92 53
(iii) Calculate x.
                                                  
                                                                 2
                                                                         H
                                                                          1
                                                                                                             I
                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                         I
                                                                          92                            53
                                                            Answer   .........................................cm2 [2]
10 Afueltankerdeliversfuelinacylindricalcontaineroflength9.5mandradius0.8m.                                    For
                                                                                                                            Examiner’s
9.5
                                                                     O
                                                                            0.8
                                                         A
                                                                                  B
                                                   
                                                                  2
          AB ishorizontal,Oisthecentreofthecircularcross-sectionand  t = 90c.
                                                                               AOB
(i) Calculatethecurvedsurfaceareaofthecontainerthatisincontactwiththefuel.
(ii) Calculatethevolumeoffuelremaininginthecontainer.
                                                                               H
                                                                                1
                                                                                                               I
                                                                                                           I
                                                                                                           I
                                                                           92                             53 m3[4]
                                                              Answer .........................................
(iii) Calculatethisvolumeremainingasapercentageofthevolumeofthewholecontainer.
Answer ...........................................%[2]
©UCLES2013                                     4024/21/O/N/13
                                                                                                                  35
                                                     19
                                                  
                                                                  2
                                                             Answer  ....................................... cm3[1]
         (ii) Calculatethetimetaken,inminutes,topump25000litresoffuel.
              Giveyouranswercorrecttothenearestminute.
                                                                              H
                                                                               1
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                                                             Answer  ................................. minutes[3]
6 (a) A candle is in the shape of a cylinder of radius 1.6 cm and height 7.5 cm.
(ii) Six of these candles are packed into a box of height 7.5 cm as shown.
                                                  
                                                                   2
7.5
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                         1 2
9    [Volume of a cone =   rr h ]
                         3
15
                                                  
                                                           6
                                                                  2
The diagram shows a solid cone of height 15 cm and base radius 6 cm.
(a) Show that the slant height of the cone is 16.2 cm, correct to one decimal place.
[1]
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                                                                 Answer   ............................................
                                                                            1                                          cm2 [3]
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     (c) Calculate the volume of the cone.
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4    (a)
                                                      7
10
The diagram shows a solid triangular prism. The dimensions are in metres.
                                                       
                                                                      2
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    (b)
                                                                                          S
                                                                        
           TwocirclesintersectatLandM.                          2
           R and P are on the circumference of one circle. S and Q are on the circumference of the other
           circle.
           PLQ andRLSarestraightlines.
             t =x°andMLQ
           PLR                t = y°.
Statement Reason
                x°= PLR
                       t =SLQ
                             t                              .............................................................................................
                 t =SMQ
                SLQ     t =x°                             .............................................................................................      [2]
Statement Reason
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                                                                                                                                                                [2]
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          (iii) Completethefollowingstatement,givingyourreasons.
                                                                                                           238                            126
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                Reasons......................................................................................................................................
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                                                                                                            92                              53
                ....................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................... [3]
                              1 2                              4
4   [The volume of a cone =     πr h] [The volume of a sphere = πr3]
                              3                                3
4.5
                                                    
                                                                  2
    Asolidisformedbyjoiningaconeofradius4.5cmandheight7.6cmtoahemisphereofradius4.5cm
    asshown.
(a) Calculatetheareaofthecirclewheretheyarejoined.
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                                                                      Answer      .....................................cm2[2]
    (b) Calculatethetotalvolumeofthesolid.
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                                                                            92                          53
                                                                      Answer      .....................................cm3[2]
11 (a)
            Thediagramshowsasolidtriangularprism.
            Alllengthsaregivenincentimetres.
(i) Calculatetheareaofthecross-sectionoftheprism.
                                                     
                                                                    2
Answer .....................................cm2[2]
(ii) Calculatethevolumeoftheprism.
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                                                                        Answer1    .....................................cm3[1]
(iii) Calculatethetotalsurfaceareaoftheprism.
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Answer .....................................cm2[5]
(b) Acylinderhasaheightof70cmandavolumeof0.1m3.
                                                  
                                                                2
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                                  4 3
4   [The volume of a sphere is      rr ]
                                  3
          A spoon used for measuring in cookery consists of a hemispherical bowl and a handle.
          The internal volume of the hemispherical bowl is 20 cm3.
          The handle is of length 5 cm.
                                                  
                                                               2
          (i) Find the internal radius of the hemispherical bowl.
(ii) The hemispherical bowl of a geometrically similar spoon has an internal volume of 50 cm3.
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                                                                2
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                                                                         92                      53
                                                                    Answer .................................. cm2 [3]
                                                     
                                                                  2
    (b) The sector OAB from part (a) is the cross-section of a slice of cheese.
                                                                                  O                  6             A
         The slice has a height of 5 cm.                                                    25°
          (i) Calculate the volume of this slice of cheese.                                   6
                                                                                                          B
                                                                                  5
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(iii) Another 25° slice of cheese has 3 times the height and twice the radius.
                                                                    
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    (c) A dairy produces cylindrical cheeses, each with a volume of 800 cm3.                                                                 r
         The height h cm and the radius r cm can vary.                                                                                                 h
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                              1 2
11   [ Volume of a cone =       πr h ]
                              3
3.5 r
20
                                                   
                                                                  2
Solid I
           Solid I is a cylinder with a small cylinder removed from its centre, as shown in the diagram.
           The height of each cylinder is 20 cm and the radius of the small cylinder is r cm.
           The radius of the large cylinder is 3.5 cm greater than the radius of the small cylinder.
           The volume of Solid I is 3000 cm3.
(i) Calculate r.
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Solid II
                                                   
                                                                  2
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    (b) The diagram shows a triangular prism of length 24 cm.                1
                                                                                                     24
        Its cross-section is an equilateral triangle with sides 8 cm.
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                                                                            238                         126
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                                 4 3
4   [The volume of a sphere is     rr ]
                                 3
0.8
                                                  
                                                                    2
                                                                    1.5
3.8
(a) Calculate the surface area of the inside of the hemispherical bowl.
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                                                                             238 ...................................
                                                                          Answer                       126           cm2 [2]
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(b) Calculate the total volume of material used to make the bowl and the base.
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                                        1
    (c) [The volume of a pyramid is       # area of base # perpendicular height]
                                        3
                                                
                                                               2
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                           1 2
8    [Volume of a cone =     rr h]
                           3
                                                   
                                                                  2
                                     18
     The diagram shows solid A which is made from a hemisphere joined to a cone of equal radius.
     The hemisphere and the cone each have radius 6 cm.
     The total height of the solid is 18 cm.
(a) Show that the slant height, x cm, of the cone is 13.4 cm, correct to 1 decimal place.
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1 [2]
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     (b) Calculate the total surface area of solid A.
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                                                                            238                    126
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     (d) Solid A is one of a set of three geometrically similar solids, A, B and C.
         The ratio of the heights of solid A : solid B : solid C is22 : 6 : 1.
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                                                                     Answer ................................... cm3 [2]
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                                                                    2
                                                         O
                                             4.5       110°
A B
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                                                                           238 .....................................
                                                                                                     126             m2 [4]
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                                                                        Answer
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                                1 2
     (b) [Volume of a cone =      rr h]
                                3
9.5
                                                   
                                                                   2
          A cone has height 9.5 cm and volume 115 cm3.
(i) Show that the radius of the base of the cone is 3.4 cm, correct to 1 decimal place.
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                                                                        Answer ....................................cm2 [3]
                              4
9    (a) [Volume of a sphere = rr 3 ]
                              3
24
                                                  
                                                    3
                                                                 2
          The diagram shows lamp A.
          It is made in the shape of a cylinder with a hemisphere on top.
          The radius of the hemisphere and the radius of the cylinder are both 3 cm.
          The total height of the lamp is 24 cm.
(i) Show that the volume of lamp A is 650 cm3, correct to 3 significant figures.
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         8 of these lamps are placed in a packing case.        2
         The total mass of the packing case and the 8 lamps is 4.2 kg, correct to the nearest 0.1 kg.
          Calculate the upper bound of the mass of the packing case when empty.
          Give your answer in kilograms.
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                                1
9    [Volume of a pyramid =       × base area × height]
                                3
9.5
D C
4.3
                                                   
                                                       E
                                   A             6.2              B
                                                                      2
(a) Show that the height, EF, of the pyramid is 8.72 cm, correct to 3 significant figures.
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10
                               30°
                                                                      20
                                        x
                                                   
     (a) Show that the volume, V cm3, of the prism is given by V = (40x - 5x 2) .
                                                                  2
[3]
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     (b) On the grid on the next page, draw the graph of V = 40x - 5x 2 for
                                                                        1 1 G x G 7.
         Three of the points have been plotted for you.
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                                             27°
                    A             15                     C
                                                     
     AC = 15 cm, BC = 14 cm and angle ACB = 27°.                    2
     (a) Calculate AB.
AB = ............................................. cm [3]
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                                                                          1 cm3.
     (b) The length of the prism is p cm and the volume of the prism is 1000
Calculate p.
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p = ................................................... [3]
                      1
4    [Volume of cone = rr 2 h ]
                      3
15
95
                                                     
                                                                         2
                                                   8
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                                                                             1
                                                                             ............................................. cm3 [3]
     (b) Show that the total curved surface area of the gate post is 2580 cm2, correct to 3 significant figures.
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[5]
                      1
8    [Volume of cone = rr 2 h ]
                      3
16
15
12
c 45
                                                     
                                                                        2
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          Show that c = 46.6, correct to 3 significant figures.
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[2]
                                                   
     (a) Calculate the volume of icing in the birthday cake.       2
         Give your answer in cm3.
(b) The top and curved surface of the birthday cake are now covered with chocolate.
Calculate the area of the birthday cake that is covered with chocolate.
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7.5
                                                   
                                                                     2
          Calculate the value of x.
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                                                                         x = 1................................................ [3]
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                            1
10 [Volume of pyramid =     3 #   base area # height]
12
B C
F 6
                                                             D2
                                   A           10
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                                                                                                                           [4]
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     (b) Find the volume of the pyramid.                                  238                          126
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5
                                                             H
                               2.25                          E
                                                  C
                                                   1.85       2             F
                                  A
                                                                 2.10
                                        1.55
                                                   B
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                                                                         ............................................ m 3 [3]
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     (b)
                                                     Solid A
                                                      
                                                                     2
           The cross-section of solid A is the sector of a circle of radius 6 cm and angle 40°.
           The height of solid A is 5 cm.
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                                                                           1
                                                                            .......................................... cm 2 [4]
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                Calculate the surface area of solid B.
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                                                                            .......................................... cm 2 [2]
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                                4
4    (a) [Volume of a sphere = rr 3 ]
                                3
16
                                                   
          The diagram shows a solid formed by joining a cylinder 2 to a hemisphere.
          The diameter of the cylinder is 9 cm and its height is 16 cm.
(i) The volume of the hemisphere is equal to the volume of the cylinder.
Show that the radius of the hemisphere is 7.86 cm, correct to 2 decimal places.
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                                                                                                                       [4]
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         (ii) Calculate the total surface area of the solid.
                                                                        238                        126
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.......................................... cm 2 [3]
.......................................... cm 3 [2]
                                                 
                                                                2
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                            1 2
9    [Volume of a cone =      rr h]
                            3
                                                       
     A cone has radius 6 cm and slant height l cm.                    2
     The total surface area of the cone is 84r cm2.
[2]
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                                                                           .......................................... cm3 [3]
                                                                          238                            126
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............................................ cm [2]
                                                   
                                    1
     (b) [Volume of a pyramid =       # base area # height]           2
                                    3
19
                                                    17
                                             D                             C
                                                      X
                                    A                             B
                                                                               H
          Vertex E is vertically above X, the centre of the square base. 1
          The height of the pyramid, EX, is 17 cm.
          EC = 19 cm.
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[4]
                                                
                                                                2
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                      1
8    [Volume of cone = rr 2 h ]
                      3
l h
                                                    
                                                                   2
     The diagram shows a paper cup in the shape of a cone.
     The diameter of the top of the cup is 7 cm.
     The volume of the cup is 110 cm 3 .
(a) Show that the height of the cup, h cm, is 8.57 correct to 2 decimal places.
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1 [3]
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     (b) Calculate the slant height, l cm, of the cup.
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l = ................................................. [2]
     (c)
           A             7
                                                                     x°
                         O                                           O
                                                     
           It is opened out into a sector of a circle with centre O 2
                                                                    and sector angle x°.
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                                                                          x = ................................................. [4]
(d) A second paper cup is mathematically similar to the cup with volume 110 cm 3 .
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         The volume of the second cup is 165 cm 3 .                   238               126
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............................................ cm [2]
x = ................................................. [2]
(b)
                                                      
                                               O                     2
                                              84°
                                                               15                   NOT TO
                                                                                    SCALE
                         A
                                                                         B
A piece of card, AOB, is a sector of a circle, centre O, with angle 84° and radius 15 cm.
                                                                              H
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                      iddiq U                                                                                   I
                                                                                                                             [1]
                                                                             238                         126
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                                                                               ............................................ cm [2]
© UCLES 2022                                        4024/21/M/J/22
                                                                                                                     76
                                                           6
4    (a)
                                                     12
                                                       
           (i) Calculate the area of the pentagon.                     2
.......................................... cm 2 [2]
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1............................................ cm [3]
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                              4
     (b) [Volume of a sphere = rr 3 ]
                              3
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           A sphere has a volume of 2572 cm 3 .                                238                        126
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                                                                               ............................................ cm [3]
© UCLES 2022                                         4024/22/M/J/22
                                                                                                                   77
                                                         19
                                   1
     (b) [Volume of a pyramid =      # base area # height]
                                   3
14
                                       E
                                                           O
                                                                           C
                                                      
                                           A
                                                                       2
                                                                   B
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                                                                                                                         cm 3 [5]
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                                                                               .........................................
                                                                               92                             53
                          4
9    [Volume of a sphere = rr 3 ]
                          3
                                                    
                                                                   2
                                                          20
(a) Show that the total surface area of the bowl is 364r cm 2 .
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                                  1
     (d) [Volume of pyramid =       # base area # height]
                                  3
                                                  
          The diagram shows a pyramid with a square base of side length 9 cm.
          The pyramid has height x cm and volume y cm 3 .    2
(i) Show that the equation for the volume of the pyramid is y = 27x .
[1]
         (ii) By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid on page 2, find the height of the pyramid when
              the pyramid and the cuboid have the same volume.
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                                                                        ............................................ cm [3]
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(b)
A piece of card is a sector of a circle with sector angle 75° and radius 8 cm.
           (i) Find an expression, in terms of r, for the arc length of the sector.
               Give your answer in its simplest form.
                                                    
                                                                      2
                                                                            ............................................ cm [2]
                                   1
           (ii) [Volume of a cone = rr 2 h]
                                   3
                                                                           H
                The piece of card forms the curved surface area of a cone.1
                The cone is filled to the top with water.
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......................................... cm 3 [5]