Republic of the Philippines
DON SERVILLANO PLATON MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
                                   Sta. Cruz, Tinambac, Camarines Sur
                       DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN COMPUTER SYSTEMS SERVICING
I-      OBJECTIVES
           At the end of the session, the students are expected to:
            A. familiarize the color configuration of wires used in straight-through LAN cable;
            B. identify the steps/procedures in making a working LAN cable, and;
            C. perform straight-through LAN cable
II-     SUBJECT MATTER
           A. Topic:                     Network Cabling
              B. References:             Internet resource:
                                         http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/tutorial/Straight-through-UTP-
                                         cables-Cabling-tips-for-network-professionals-lesson-2
              C. Materials:              Laptop, Data Projector, UTP Cable, RJ45, Crimping Tool, Local Area
                                         Network (LAN) Tester, and Activity sheets
              D. Skills:                 Listening Skills, Analysis and Critical Thinking, Cable splicing
              E. Value Integration:      Value the importance of good communication between two individuals
                                         resulting to a good relationship through the appreciation of network
                                         cable.
              F. Concepts:                     Networking cables are networking hardware used to connect one
                                         network device to other network devices or to connect two or more
                                         computers to share printers, scanners and other hardware peripherals
                                         and is used in computer networking were cables are linked in order to
                                         share resources, exchange files, or allow electronic communications.
              G. Time Allocation         60 minutes
              H. Teaching Strategy:      3I’s (Introduction, Interaction, Integration)
       III-      PROCEDURE
     Teaching Hints                     Teacher’s Activity                               Student’s Activity
A. Preliminaries
 1. Greetings              Good morning class!                                Good morning ma’am!
 2. Prayer                 May I request everybody to please stand to         (The student will stand for the
                           pray for the success of this lesson.               opening prayer).
3. Securing order          Before having your seats kindly arrange your       (The students will stand and
and cleanliness            chairs properly and pick up the pieces of          arrange their chairs and will pick
                           paper and plastics scattered around you.           up the pieces of paper and plastics
                                                                              around them).
 3. Checking of            Class secretary give me the list of absentees      (The class beadle will list the
    Attendance             this morning.                                      name of the absent students)
                           Thank you!
 4. Checking of
    Assignment             Class I believe I gave you an assignment           Yes ma’am.
                           right?
                           What was our assignment? Yes Ms. Rhea.             Ma’am it is about the three types of
                                                                              network cable in unshielded
                                                                              twisted pair. And we are to bring
                                                                              the materials needed in Network
                                                                              cabling
                           Very good! And what are these materials?           Ma’am the UTP cable, the RJ45,
                                                                                                       Page 1 of 5
                                                                       crimping tool and LAN Tester.
                     Thank you.
                     Did you bring the materials required?             Yes ma’am.
                     Excellent!
                     We are going to use those materials later in
                     our activity for today’s lesson.
5. Recall            Let us review our past lesson through an
                     Interactive quiz. Let us start:
                     1. the following options are Network
                     Cabling tools, except;                            The answer is Cable.
                         A. Wire striper
                         B. LAN tester
                         C. Cable
                         D. Crimping tool
                      Very good!
                     2. It is used to test if your LAN cable is
                     working.
                        A. Wire striper                                The answer is LAN tester.
                        B. LAN tester
                        C. RJ45
                        D. Crimping tool
                      That is correct.
                     3. It serves as an indicator in the LAN tester
                     that the wires are properly inserted and are
                     working.
                                                                       The answer is Lights.
                          A. Beep
                          B. Lights
                          C. Numbers
                          D. Letters
                     4. Is it okay if we use scissor in removing the
                     outer jacket of the cables?
                         YES                                           No, Ma’am!
                         NO
                     Very good!
                     5. RJ 45 stands for Rejected Jack 45.
                        TRUE
                        FALSE
                                                                       False, Ma’am!
                     Very good!
B. Motivation        Let us play a game entitled
                     “I-Arrange”.
                      I will show you first a video about color        The students watch and perform
                     pattern. After watching, you will arrange the     the game.
                     strips of paper according on the video that you
                     have watched. After arranging, you will post it
                     on the board. The first group to post wins.
INTRODUCTION         Do you have any idea what is our next topic all   Ma’am I think our topic for today
C. Presentation of   about?                                            will somehow talk about arranging
the Lesson                                                             color pattern.
                     What are those strips of papers?                  I think it represents the wires of a
                                                                       cable.
                     Very good!
                     As we go through with our discussion, we
D. Presentation of   shall be guided by these learning targets that
Objectives           we have to attain in our 60-minute lesson.
                                                                         At the end of the students are
                                                                       expected to:
                                                                          A. familiarize the color
                                                                              configuration of wires used
                                                                              in straight-through LAN
                                                                              cable;
                                                                          B. identify the steps in making
                     So we will be working hand in hand in order to           a working LAN cable, and:
                     achieve all of these.                                C. perform straight-through
                                                                              LAN cable
                                                                                               Page 2 of 5
E. Unlocking of    Let me first introduce to you some words that
difficulties       will help you to understand the topic.
                   So, the first word is Network. Please read the    Network is a system of
                   meaning of “Network”, Darlyn                      computers and other devices that
                                                                     are connected to each other.
                   Thank You Darlyn!
                   The second word is Cable. Please read the         Cable is a medium through which
                   meaning of Cable, Ella.                           information usually moves from
                                                                     one network device to another.
                   The third one is the UTP cable. Please read       UTP is stands for Unshielded
                   David.                                            Twisted Pair cable. It is the most
                                                                     common and generally the best
                                                                     option for school/office networks.
INTERACTION        Today were going to deal with one of the three
                   types of cable which is the Unshielded twisted
F. Lesson Proper   Pair or known as UTP cable.
                   Mila Rose kindly read.                            UTP cable is made up of a bundle
                                                                     of twisted pairs. The twisted pairs
                                                                     are small 22- or 24- american wire
                                                                     gauge (awg) sized wires twisted
                                                                     around each other.
                   The wires are typically made of copper with
                   polyethylene (PE) or FEP insulation which is
                   color coded depending on the application of
                   the cable being made.
                   Kindly take a look at you’re UTP cables.          (The students will take a look at
                                                                     their UTP cables).
                   What color of the UTP cable do you have?          Ma’am we have the color is grey.
                   Thank you!
                                                                     Ma’am the first type is straight-
                   We have three types of LAN cables.                through A, next is straight-through
                   Kindly read the three types.                      B and the last one is the cross-
                                                                     over cables.
                   Now, let’s start identifying first the color
                   configuration for straight-through A or your T-
                   568A.
                   The colors combinations are WG- G-WO-Bl-
                   WBl-O-BrW-Br.
                   Who wants to repeat the reading of color
                   configuration? Yes, David.                        Ma’am the color configuration for
                                                                     straight through A is White Green,
                                                                     Green, White Orange, Blue, White
                                                                     Blue, Orange, White Brown,
                   Great! You can easily catch up with me.           Brown.
                   Who wants to read the colors for straight
                   through B? Yes, Mikee.
                                                                     Ma’am the color configurations are
                                                                     TIA/EIA 568B: OW-O GW-Bl-BlW-
                   Indeed! That is correct.                          G BrW-Br
                   We also have the third one the cross over
                   LAN Cable. What do you think is the
                   combination of the cable wires?                   Ma’am, cross over is the
                                                                     combination      of the    straight
                   Very good!                                        through, your straight thru A and
                                                                     straight thru B.
                                                                                            Page 3 of 5
                     A Cross-over connection on the other hand is
                     a combination of both connection TIAs that is
                     used to connect similar devices.
                     Is there any clarifications?
                     Now we are going to perform how to do the
                     cable.                                              None ma’am.
                     Steps in Creating a Working Cable.
                         1. Prepare the needed materials.(Ex.
                             RJ45, Crimping Tool, LAN Tester and
                             UTP Cable)
                         2. Strip the outer jacket of the cable by
                             at least 2 inches using the wire
                             stripper.
                         3. Untwist the twisted pair wires.
                         4. Arrange the wires of the desired             (The students     are    attentively
                             sequence (T568A, T568B & Cross              listening)
                             Over).
                         5. Cut the wires in 0.5 inch.
                         6. Slowly insert it to the RJ45.
                         7. Using the Crimping Tool, lock the
                             RJ45 to the UTP Cable.
                         8. Then Check the created cables using
                             the LAN Tester.
 INTEGRATION
                     So now, let’s apply what you have learned.
 G. Activity                                                             The students listen attentively to
                     Same groupings then each group will make a
                                                                         the instruction.
                     straight-through type-A network cable. While
                     making a cable, you will list down the steps on
                     how you have created the network cable.
                     Each group will present their work in front.
                     Before you start, let’s make a criteria to
                     assess your work.
                     (will make a criteria with the agreement of the
                     students)
                                                                         Yes ma’am!
                     Do you agree with these criteria?
                                                                         The students make a network
                     You will be given 10 minutes to do that.
                                                                         cable.
                     Representative of the 1st group, please
                                                                         The representative of the 1st group
                     present your work in front of the class followed
                                                                         present their work in front of the
                     by the 2nd group.
                                                                         class.
H. Generalization/   How did you find your activity in network           Ma’am doing cabling is difficult
   Valuing           cabling?                                            speci ally that this was our first
                                                                         time doing network cabling.
                     Yes, Francis
                     Thank you for sharing.
                     Cabling for the first time is really tough but if
                     you practice a lot you will find it very easy the
                     next time you do it.
                     Can you now identify and perform the steps in       Yes ma’am we can now identify
                     making a working straight through LAN cable?        and perform the steps in making a
                                                                         working straight through LAN
                     What do you think is the importance of making       cable.
                     a network cable in real life situation?
                                                                         Ma’am I think the importance of
                                                                         cabling is that, it makes the
                                                                         connection for each computer
                     Very good! That is correct.                         easier and faster unlike during the
                                                                         times networking was not yet
                     Are there still any learning gathered?              invented.
                                                                         Ma’am we are doing network cable
                     So do you have any question/s and/or                because it is one easy way for us
                     clarifications?                                     share our computer resources.
                                                                                                 Page 4 of 5
                        I hope everyone acquired knowledge, skills         None ma’am.
                        and values today.
   IV-        EVALUATION (5 min)
              Direction: In the box below are steps in Network cabling. Provide the correct sequence by
              writing numbers from 1 to 9 in the space provided. (8 points)
                             Crimp
                             Trim wires to size
                             Attach connector
                             Arrange wires
                             Check
                             Strip cable end
                             Test
                             Untwist wire ends
         Give at least two concrete importance cabling in our daily lives interaction. (2 points)
         1.
   V-         ASSIGNMENT (1 min)
              A. Write learning insights on constructing a network cable (2 or 3 sentences).
              B. Enumerate the color sequence in UTP-Straight Through Type B cable.
              Reference: TLE-ICT-Computer-Hardware-Servicing-learners Module
Prepared:
MERLY N. DE MESA
SHS-Teacher 1
Noted:
MONALISA P. ADAN
Master Teacher II
                                                                                                    Page 5 of 5