Nutanix Consultant Exam Prep
Nutanix Consultant Exam Prep
Q 1)       During the Knowledge Transfer, the customer askes where to find the details about their Nutanix
    environment, such as IP addresses, storage containers, and configuration.
    Where can the consultant find this information?
A) Support Portal
B) As-Built Guide
C) Test Plan
D) Tech Checklist
Q 2)        A customer is deploying Nutanix AHV clusters over hundreds of remote sites worldwide. Prism
    Central will be used to centrally manage all clusters. Customer security policy requires the use of MS Active
    Directory (AD) groups to authenticate all network devices.
    Which method should be consultant use to meet the requirements?
                                                Page 1 of 26
Q 4)       A consultant has deployed a Nutanix cluster with AOS 5.10.x, then discovers the customer’s
    environment is running on AOS 5.6.x. The consultant decides to re-image the cluster using the foundation
    Java applet. During the Foundation discovery, all cluster nodes display a status of Unavailable.
    What should the consultant do to resolve the issue?
Q 5)       A consultant needs to verify the make and model of the systems that will be imaged with
    Foundation. The consultant does not have the Bill of Materials (BOM) available to review.
    When should the consultant verify the make and model to prepare for the cluster deployment?
Q 6)        A consultant is onsite with a customer running Foundation VM (FVM) and discovers that there is no
    connectivity between the FVM and their laptop. The consultant verifies the following:
     The consultant’s laptop and Nutanix nodes are plugged into a flat switch.
     The laptop, switch and nodes are plugged into supported power supplies.
     The laptop network adapters and FVM are configured with their corresponding IP addresses.
    What is the cause for the connectivity failure to the FVM?
                                               Page 2 of 26
Q 7)       Refer to the exhibit.
   A consultant is installing AOS 5.10 and ESXi 6.5 on three nodes. During the Foundation process, ESXi 6.5 is
   not available as one of the choices for hypervisor.
   Which solution should the consultant use?
Q 8)        A consultant is planning an installation and needs to collect configuration items to be used during
    the install. The data needed from the customer are IP addresses, Gateway, DNS servers, and NTP Servers.
    Which Cluster Deployment document must be completed with the customer?
A) Project Plan
B) Operations Guide
C) Questionnaire
D) Technical Checklist
Q 9)        A consultant is deploying a Nutanix cluster at a customer location. The consultant will be deploying
    the latest AOS along with the latest Nutanix hardware.
    Which three references should the consultant review prior to this installation? (Choose three.)
A) Release Notes
                                               Page 3 of 26
Q 10)      A consultant is performing a Nutanix Cluster installation on Dell XC Core hardware. The consultant
   decides to use Foundation Portable for Mac to perform the installation. When the consultant arrives onsite,
   Foundation Portable is unable to locate the new nodes.
   Which log should the consultant check to troubleshoot this issue?
A) /home/nutanix/foundation/log
B) ~/data/logs/foundation.out
C) foundation.app/contents/resouces/log
D) ~/data/logs/foundation
Q 11)      A consultant is imaging a Nutanix cluster with VMware ESXi. Foundation returns an error that the
   media is not a supported ISO. The consultant checks the whitelist file in Foundation and confirms that the
   version of the ISO is not listed.
   Which three actions should the consultant take to resolve this issue? (Choose three.)
B) Obtain the MD5 checksum of the ISO and confirm MD5 checksum of ISO is listed.
Q 12)     To prepare for a new Nutanix installation, a consultant downloads the Foundation VM, imports the
   VM to their Desktop Virtualization Solution, and powers on the VM. The IPv4 static address on the host
   workstation and the Foundation VM have been configured, but pings between them fail.
   Which two troubleshooting steps should the consultant perform? (Choose two.)
A) Remove and re-import the Foundation VM to ensure the virtual NIC is set to Host-Only.
B) Verify the virtual NIC in the Foundation VM is bound to the correct physical Host adapter.
D) Verify the virtual NIC in the Foundation VM is bound to the correct wireless network adapter.
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Q 13)      A customer wants to use NIC teaming on an ESXi host using a vSphere Standard Switch configured
   with the Route based on physical NIC load load balancing option. The customer does not see the option when
   editing the Teaming and Failover settings for the switch.
   How should the consultant resolve this issue?
Which additional changes must be made during the Foundation process to configure the cluster correctly?
C) Change IP address
D) Reorder blocks.
                                               Page 5 of 26
Q 15)     After uploading a hypervisor ISO during the Foundation process, a consultant sees a message that
   the MD5 sum for the hypervisor is not found in the Whitelist file.
   Which step should the consultant take next to resolve this issue?
C) Download the latest hypervisor ISO whitelist file from Nutanix portal.
Q 16)     A consultant is viewing an ESXi host via console without external network connectivity.
   Which two IP addresses can be used to connect to the CVM (Choose two.)
A) 192.168.5.253
B) 192.168.5.2
C) 192.168.5.254
D) 192.168.5.1
Q 17)      A customer wants to expand an existing cluster with three additional nodes. After running the
   Foundation process on the new nodes, the customer realizes that the wrong IPs where used and the nodes
   are configured on a different network. The customer decides to create a new cluster instead.
   Which method should be used to recreate the cluster?
A) Log into IPMI and use cluster create command to create the cluster.
B) Log into CVM and use cluster create command to create the cluster.
C) Log into Hypervisor and use cluster create command to create the cluster.
Q 18)     A consultant successfully installs the Foundation VM on a laptop and needs to ensure the VM can
   communicate externally.
   Which two configuration changes should the consultant make next? (Choose two.)
A) vShpere DRS
B) vSphere HA
C) vSphere vMotion
Q 20)      A consultant configures an ESXi cluster which will utilize a vSphere Distributed Switch (vDS). The
   consultant has just migrated the first host to the dvSwitch when several alerts appear within Prism Element
   regarding Host-to-CVM connectivity.
   What is causing these alerts?
A) The consultant migrated the CVM Backplane and VM network adapter over to the vDS.
B) The consultant migrated the CVM svm-iscsi-pg network adapter over to the vDS.
C) The consultant migrated the CVM Backplane network adapter over to the vDS.
A) Calm Blueprints
B) REST API
                                               Page 7 of 26
Q 22)     A consultant is unable to install virtualization software on a laptop.
   Which two versions of Foundation can be used to resolve this issue? (Choose two.)
A) Foundation VM
B) Foundation Portable
C) Foundation Central
D) Foundation Applet
            A consultant is trying to test port failover on the node shown in the first exhibit. A continuous ping
   test is performed to the host. The consultant shuts down one of the links, after which the host ping
   request times out. The consultant tries to troubleshoot the issue with the customer and sees the
   information shown in the second exhibit on their Cisco Switches:
                                                Page 8 of 26
Q 24)      A customer would like to re-image an existing cluster. The Foundation Applet and Foundation VM
   is unavailable to them.
   How can the consultant access Foundation-as-a-Service (FaaS)?
A) Prism Central
B) Witness VM
C) Remote Site
D) Protection Domain
A) Foundation Central
B) Foundation Applet
C) Foundation VM
D) Foundation as a Service
Q 27)     In a 20-node ESXi deployment, the customer needs additional resiliency to survive the loss of two
   nodes concurrently.
   Which configuration should the consultant use to ensure that the appropriate resources are available?
A) Storage reservation for 10%; HA admission control for 10%, cluster RF3
B) Storage reservation for 5%; HA admission control for 5%, cluster RF2
C) Storage reservation for 5%; HA admission control for 5%, cluster RF3
D) Storage reservation for 10%; HA admission control for 10%, cluster RF2
                                              Page 9 of 26
Q 28)     A consultant is running the Foundation VM using desktop virtualization software. No nodes are
   discovered.
   What should the consultant verify first?
A) NAT
B) Host-only Adapter
C) Bridged Adapter
D) Internal Network
Q 29)      A consultant creates a four-node AHV cluster with two 1GbE (eth0, etc1) and two 10GbE (eth2, eth3)
   NICs per node. The 1GbE NICs will not be placed into service, but the customer wants the network to be pre-
   configured for their eventual use.
   The consultant removes the 1GbE NIC from the default bond and creates a second bridge(br1), but is
   unable to add the 1GbE NIC using the below command:
            manage_ovs –bridge_name br1 –interfaces 1g –bond_name br1-up update_uplinks
   Which parameter is missing from this command?
A) --bond_duplex full
B) --require_link=false
C) --interfaces eth0
D) --bridge_duplex full
Q 30)     A consultant creates a Windows VM after installing a new Nutanix cluster running AHV. The
   consultant has statically assigned an IP address to the VM but it is unable to communicate on the network.
   Which action should the consultant take to resolve this issue?
B) Confirm that the VM vNIC is tied to the correct VLAN in Prism Element.
                                              Page 10 of 26
Q 31)     A customer needs to meet the following requirements for their business critical application:
       SQL Servers must be on specific hosts to lower licensing costs.
       Oracle RAC servers must be on separate hosts for licensing reasons
   Which policy or policies should be implemented to meet these requirements?
Q 32)     For a new AHV cluster installation, a customer has 20 NX-8155-G6 nodes with quad port SFP NICs.
   The customer wants to meet the following guidelines:
       Take advantage of all available 10GbE links
       Achieve maximum throughput per VM
       Use of redundant ToR switches
       Fastest reconvergence during link failure
   How should the load balancing be configured on the host?
Q 33) Where in the Support Portal is the Best Practices guide for vSphere Networking located?
A) Product Notices
B) Solutions Documentation
C) Software Documentation
D) Knowledge Base
                                              Page 11 of 26
Q 34)    A consultant needs to review a customer’s switch port configuration to identify any issues. Other
   customer requirements are as follows:
        Leverage LACP
        Native VLAN will not be used
        Use Multiple Upstream switches
        Use VLANs 20-25 and 30
        LACP Fallback has been Enabled
        vPC or MLAG has been configured
   What must be included in a configuration in order to meet these requirements?
Q 35)      Which two components must be identified to validate that software compatibility requirements are
   met for Nutanix Cluster Installation? (Choose two.)
A) Guest OS
B) AOS
C) Firmware
D) Hypervisor
Q 36) Which subnet is reserved for internal connectivity within a Nutanix Cluster?
A) 192.168.5.0/24
B) 192.168.254.0/24
C) 192.168.5.0/23
D) 192.168.5.0/26
                                              Page 12 of 26
Q 37)      A consultant runs the Foundation Applet and discovers all the nodes. The consultant wants to use
   the latest version of Foundation for imaging for support purposes and to cover the latest hardware and
   software hypervisor support.
   What should the consultant do to upgrade Foundation on a node?
A) Use crash cart and manually upgrade Foundation files on one node.
Q 38)      While preparing for a new four-node cluster installation, the consultant has a Tech Review Call with
   the customer. The hardware is as follows:
        4 nodes in 1 Block
        8 x 10 GbE Ports
        4 x 1 GbE IPMI Ports
        Adequate Ethernet ports are available
        Ethernet cables are correct and available
        Adequate rack space is available
   Which remaining item must be confirmed as available onsite?
A) Crash Cart
                                              Page 13 of 26
Q 40)      During a technical call with a customer, it is identified that this installation will be software only on
   Dell servers. The out-of-band management interfaces will not be given IP addresses until the consultant is
   onsite.
   Which Foundation method should be used for this type of installation?
A) Handover checklist
B) Test plan
C) Operations Guides
D) As-Built Guide
Q 42)      A customer has an ESXi Cluster with two 10GbE NICs on each node with the following requirements:
        Solution must follow Nutanix Best Practices
        Network configuration should be redundant
        A vSphere Standard Switch must be utilized
    Which load balancing method should be used?
                                                Page 14 of 26
Q 43)      A consultant creates three storage containers (container-1, container-2, container-3). The customer
   requires that only container-1, which will be utilized as an NFS datastore, be presented to external hosts.
   However, users are able to mount all three containers.
   What is causing this problem?
Q 44) What reference materials should be provided to the customer during the Knowledge Transfer?
D) As-Built Guide, technical slides and checklist, links to documentation and resources
Q 45)      A consultant is planning a new cluster installation and needs to locate the Shared IPMI port for each
   of the specific nodes that the customer has bought.
   Which Support Portal location contains the document that would identify the port?
A) Solutions Documentation
C) Software Documentation
D) Knowledge Base
Q 46)      A consultant is using the Foundation applet to create a cluster. During the process the consultant
   refreshes the progress bar web page and is concerned when nothing loads.
   What should the consultant do to verify that Foundation has completed successfully?
                                               Page 15 of 26
Q 47)     A consultant is setting up a new Hyper-V cluster. The customer requirements are as follows:
       VMs should automatically failover to another host if the host crashes
       Host CPU and Memory resources should be evenly balanced
       New VMs should be placed on the host with the most resources available
   Which two Hyper-V features can be used to meet the requirements? (Choose two.)
B) Failover Clustering
C) High Availability
Q 48)      A consultant creates an AHV cluster and connects the Intel X550T NICs to the top of rack switch
   using Twinax cables. The activity and link lights are green. The cluster cannot communicate over the 10GbE
   link.
   What is the first command the consultant should perform to troubleshoot the issue?
A) manage_ovs show_bridges
B) manage_ovs show_interfaces
C) manage_ovs update_uplinks
D) manage_ovs show_uplinks
Q 49)     A customer has a G6 AHV cluster with 4x10GbE NICs on each node and the following configuration:
       Networking is set to default
       Only two NICs are connected
   The customer receives the following critical message:
                  The NIC is disconnected from the switch, or the switchport is failing.
   What should the consultant verify to resolve the issue?
B) The VLANs are configured correctly on the switch or tagged on the cluster.
C) The other two 10GbE connections are removed from the default bond.
                                                Page 16 of 26
Q 50)       A consultant deploys a four-node VMware ESXi cluster and vCenter server. An HA/DRS cluster is
   configured for all four nodes. The customer deploys five new VMs on the cluster.
   During the knowledge Transfer, a network cable on one node is removed to demonstrate HA and
   migration of the VMs to another host. In the HA/DRS cluster settings, the VM Restart Priority for all CVMs
   is set to Disabled. The customer observes warnings that the CVM on the ejected host is no longer powered
   on.
   Which ESXi HA/DRS cluster setting is missing?
A) Link Aggregation
B) Range Autofill
C) Network Segmentation
D) Multi-homing
Q 52)      After imaging the nodes and creating the cluster successfully, the consultant connects the cluster to
   the customer network. When logging into Prism, the events dashboard is full of errors.
   What is causing the issue?
A) The cluster was not stopped prior to connecting to the customer network.
B) The Cluster Virtual IP Address (VIP) was not set up during the process.
                                               Page 17 of 26
Q 53)       A consultant is preparing to add new nodes into an existing cluster. The current cluster AOS version
   is 5.8. The new expansion node is currently running AOS 5.9 code. The cluster must continue to run at its
   current AOS version.
   Which method can be used to successfully add the node?
A) Upgrade the cluster to 5.9 and add the node through Prism Element.
B) Use Prism Element to Expand the cluster and select the re-image option.
D) Use Prism Element, which will downgrade the node by default during the node add process.
Q 54)    While trying to upgrade AOS in a cluster, a consultant receives a warning message that there are
   two powered-on VMs that need to be powered off for the upgrade to proceed.
   What would cause this warning to be issued?
Q 55)     A consultant successfully completes a Foundation using a flat switch. The consultant then works
   with the customer to move the cluster over to their production network. After the move, the CVMs and
   hypervisors can no longer communicate, which prevents the cluster from starting.
   Which option should be used to resolve this issue?
A) If the IPMI is in use, check that the IPMI can ping the default gateway over IPv6.
B) Make sure that the IPMI and CVM VLAN is manually tagged on the Host and CVM.
C) Verify that IPv6 Link Local and DHCP is enabled on all switch ports.
D) If using VLANs, confirm the hypervisor/CVM VLAN is set as Native on the switch ports.
Q 56)     A customer racks all nodes in the new cluster. The customer does not allow IPv6 for node discovery.
   The consultant is not allowed to use the consultant’s own flat switch in the customer’s environment.
   Which step should the consultant take to resolve this issue?
   C) Connect to the top of rack switch and discover the nodes with IPv4.
                                               Page 18 of 26
   D) Open a console to all nodes and statically assign IP addresses.
Q 57)      A consultant configures a Nutanix cluster and integrates the hosts into vCenter using VMware best
   practices. The customer has requested that the Nutanix cluster only have a single datastore.
   Upon configuring the cluster per the customer requirements, vCenter displays an alert regarding the
   heartbeat datastore. The consultant adds the das.ignoreInsufficientHbDatastore value = true rule. The
   container can be seen from each host, but the alert remains active.
   What should the consultant do to resolve this issue?
Q 58)     After finishing foundation on an AHV cluster, a consultant is preparing to plug into the customer
   network given the following set of requirements:
       All network traffic on trunks is tagged
       Customer is using LACP
       A native VLAN is not in use
   Which set of commands should the consultant use to ensure cluster connectivity on customer equipment?
   A) change_cvm_vlan 0
      ovs-vsctl set port br0 tag=0
      ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=balance-tcp
   B) change_cvm_vlan 10
      ovs-vsctl set port br0 tag=10
      ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=balance-tcp
   C) change_cvm_vlan 0
      ovs~vsctl set port br0 tag=0
      ovs~vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=active-backup
   D) change_cvm_vlan 10
      ovs-vsctl set port br0 tag=10
      ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=balance-slb
                                                Page 19 of 26
Q 59)      After installation, network ports are properly configured with the default active-backup bonding.
   One 10GbE port goes to switch 1. Another 10GbE port goes to switch 2. A consultant tests failover by
   manually pulling one of the cables and notices it is taking too much time to failover, which is causing
   excessive packet loss.
   What should the consultant enable to resolve this issue?
A) LACP on switch
B) PAgP
C) Portfast
D) Jumbo frames
Q 60)     A consultant creates a new cluster using ESXi as the hypervisor. After creating the cluster, the
   consultant begins to run Life Cycle Manager (LCM) updates. During the LCM upgrade pre-checks, an error is
   returned.
   Which configuration is causing this issue?
Q 61)      A customer has engaged a Nutanix consultant to deploy a cluster consisting of two NX-3460-G6
   blocks. The consultant arrives at the customer site and fines the following:
                One rack with a total of 5U available
                Two ToR switches with 14 total available ports
                Dual PDUs with six available sockets
   What will prevent the consultant from successfully installing the cluster?
A) cluster status
B) cluster create
C) cluster start
D) cluster expand
Q 63)      After a recent installation using a flat switch, a consultant notices issues migrating the Nutanix
   nodes to the customer’s network. The customer states that they are using VLANs on the production switch
   but not on the dedicated switch for IPMI. The customer does not require a manual configuration of the host
   and CVM.
   What network changes need to be made to correct the issues?
A) Us untagged VLANs for the CVM and host and trunk mode for IPMI.
B) Use Native VLANs for the CVM and host and access mode for IPMI.
C) Use tagged VLANs for the CVM and host and access mode for IPMI.
D) Use Native VLANs for the CVM and host and trunk mode for IPMI.
Q 64)     A Nutanix cluster has 10TB usable storage. The customer wants to create a 100GB datastore for ISO
   images to eliminate too much storage being consumed by unnecessary images.
   Which setting should be used to accomplish this goal?
                                              Page 21 of 26
Q 65)      A consultant finishes creating a new ESXi cluster. The consultant connects to the nodes via laptop
   and a personal flat switch. The host/CVM network is on VLAN 23. The customer has the native VLAN on the
   ToR switches set to 23.
   The customer wants to use LACP. Before placing the nodes on the customer network, the consultant tags
   VLAN 23 for each host and CVM. The consultant connects the nodes to the customer network and finds
   that they are unreachable.
   What is causing this issue?
C) Under the vSwitch0 settings, the consultant did not select Route based on IP hash.
Q 66)      After deploying an AHV cluster connected to Cisco Nexus 9k switches, unexpected network behavior
   is observed. The consultant needs to rule out physical network mis-cabling without returning to the
   datacenter.
   Which command from the host should the consultant run?
C) show interfaces
D) lldpctl
Q 67)      What is the minimum number of nodes required for a Nutanix Cluster to support Replication Factor
   3 (RF3) on a storage container?
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
                                              Page 22 of 26
Q 68)      A consultant is onsite and needs to start their Foundation Virtual Machine (FVM) to image Nutanix
   hardware. The FVM fails to boot. The consultant decides to use a different Foundation method.
   Assuming the nodes will discover, which Foundation type or configuration option should the consultant
   select?
A) Foundation VM
D) Foundation Applet
Q 69)     A consultant notices while assigning VLAN tags to hosts and CVMs in a running cluster, that Prism
   Element displays alerts indicating a node is down.
   What should the consultant do to prevent these alerts?
Q 70)      A consultant is using a customer’s switch for installation. Although the 10GbE ports for each of the
   hosts are connected to the switch, the nodes fail to be discovered.
   What is causing the issue?
Q 71)     During the Foundation imaging process, nodes are successfully imaged, but the cluster creation fails.
   Which log should the consultant review to determine the cause?
A) service.log
B) foundation.out
C) first_boot.log
   D) genesis.out
                                              Page 23 of 26
Q 72)      A consultant has deployed a new Nutanix AHV cluster with Foundation. The customer requests
   separating the management and production traffic in the CVM.
   Which feature should the consultant configure?
A) Micro-segmentation
B) Multi-homing
C) Network Segmentation
D) VLAN Tagging
Q 73)      A consultant is preparing to foundation over a customer network that has the following criteria:
        VLAN segmented network
        VLAN tags on the nodes must be imaged prior to starting the foundation process.
   For each node, the consultant has done the following:
        Connected to the Network Crash Cart of the Node
        Logged in using “root” credentials
   What should the consultant do next?
   A) 1. CD to /root/nutanix-network-crashcart/
      2. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration
      3. Change Values
   B) 1. CD to /home/data/nutanix/nutanix-network-crashcart/
      2. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration
      3. Change Values
                                              Page 24 of 26
Q 74)      A customer is running out of storage in an ESXi cluster. The customer wants to add storage without
   paying for an additional hypervisor license.
   Which option should the consultant recommend to meet the requirement?
B) Select the storage-only checkbox during Foundation and then expand the cluster in Prism.
C) Buy a new node to meet the requirements of the storage-only node specifications.
   D) Edit the factory_config.json file to configure the node as storage-only and then expand the cluster in
      Prism
Q 75)      A consultant creates a Nutanix cluster using the 10.10.10.0/24 network and VLAN 10. The customer
   creates a VM network inside the Prism using VLAN 20. The customer starts to create VMs but is unable to
   ping the default gateway from these new systems.
   What is causing the issue?
Q 76)      An existing Nutanix customer has several clusters in production and is adding a new cluster. The
   customer wants to create an AHV cluster that has already been racked and powered on remotely, with the
   factory image, using Prism Central.
   Which step should the consultant take next?
                                                  Page 25 of 26
Q 77)      A customer buys ultimate licensing and wants to use the built-in Nutanix software encryption on
   their new AHV cluster. The customer needs to create three storage containers and asks the consultant to
   complete the process as fast as possible.
   In which order should the cluster be deployed?
A) Create Cluster -> Install License Key -> Encrypt Cluster -> Create Storage Containers
B) Create Cluster -> Install License Key -> Create Storage Containers -> Encrypt Cluster
C) Create Cluster -> Encrypt Cluster -> Install License Key -> Create Storage Containers
D) Create Cluster -> Create Storage Containers -> Encrypt Cluster -> Install License Key
Q 78)     A consultant is running Foundation. The cluster creation fails during the process. The host logs
   confirm that the nodes have been successfully imaged. The consultant decides to create the cluster
   manually.
   Which command should the consultant use?
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