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Section R
2F GEAR - BW7CONTENTS
Gear Ratio ...e..e eee ee
O41 Change .
Special Tools ......
Adjusting Measures and Torques for BW7.
Adjusting Measures and Torques for BW7.
General Information for Work with the
Gear we...
Removal of Gear from Engine
Dismantling of BW7 Gear .....
Removal of Input and Output Shafts..... -
Dismantling of Shifting fork ....
Dismantling of Output Shaft .
Dismantling of Input Shaft .
Dismantling of Lower Gearbox Half .....
'
Dismantling of Upper Gearbox Half ..... -
Refitment of BW7 Gear ....
Fitting of Input Shaft .
Measuring of Tightening of Tapered
Roller Bearing on Input and Output Shafts
with Measuring Gauge ...
Measuring of Tapered Roller Bearing
Tightening on Input and Output Shafts
without Measuring Gauge ........
Pre-Mounting of Shifting Fork ..
Fitting of Bolts in Gearbox .......eee. -
Fitting of Input and Output Shafts with
Shifting Fork in Gearbox .......
Fitting of Shaft Seal Rings
Supplement to Fitting of Shaft Seal
Rings ....
ooo > Dw wD
a ee)
ql
12
12
14
14
14
15
20
22
23
24
26
27
30
32Gear Ratio
The BW7 gear is used on DV36. The reduction is 3:1 for AHEAD
and 2.36:1 for REVERSE.
when using the gear on DV10/20 the reduction is 2.5:1 for
AHEAD and 2.77:1 for REVERSE.
Qil Change
The gear will need no other attendance than re-~
gular change of oil. This to be carried out
after the first 25 hours of operation and then
every 150 hours or once a year.
The oil change is carried out by means of the
hand bilge pump fitted on the engine and the
three-way cock which should be set in the position shown on the
sketch.
Refill fresh oil to the quantity of 1.1 litres.
Quality of lubricating oil marked Service CC or CD with firm
viscosity of SAE20, alternatively SAE30 is used. Oils covering
more viscosity numbers must not be used.gSpecial Tools
Order No, 009P3187
Mounting punch for seal ring
25 x 33 x 6 at input shaft.
Order No. 909P3188
Internal puller for tapered
roller bearings/outer ring.
Order No
009P3189
ae
For fitting of tapered roller
bearings/outer ring in connection
with 009P3188. =
Order No
9093190
Measuring instrument for adjustment
of tapered roller bearings.
Order No, 999P3191
Protective sleeve for seal ring
25 x 33 x 6 at input shaft.
Order No
009P3192
Mounting punch for seal ring
32 x 45 x 7 at output shaft.
Order No. 099P3193
Bush for stiffening of disc
springs.
AHEAD".
009P3194
Bush for stiffening of disc
springs, "ASTERN
RSAdjusting Measures and Torgues for BW?
Statanent of
Designation a :
Gauge Remarks
Axial tightening of| 0.03 - 0.08mml Dial indi- |adjusted by means of
the tapered roller | with a load | cator or |washer(s) under bearingl
bearings on input | of 30 N (3 kp} depth microfouter ring in the hous-|
and output shafts meter ing. The bearings are
fitted with Loctite
60L
Axial clearance
Sliding sleeve in Feeler
shifting fork 0.1- 0.4mm | gauge New gear
Axial clearance
Sliding sleeve in
shifting fork incl.
permissible wear
max. 0.8 mm | Feeler Clearance + wear
gauge Limit
Axial clearance. "AHEAD": Clearance ap~
” ” ", pears when fitting and
UREN and “ASTERNY> 1 ~ 0.4 m| popen |e caateseaTaetany a
measure “ASTERN": Clearance car
be adjusted by means
of a thrust washer
To be measured two
Disc / plate places opposite one
clearance per disc |0.9 - 1.0 mm| Feeler another. To be ad-
clutch gauge justed by washer
To be measured two
Disc / plate places opposite one|
clearance per disc
1.5 mm Feeler another. To be ad-
clutch with max: :
wear gauge justed by washer
Tightening of disc leasured on disc |
springs min. 1.1 mm] Depth e
Depth [on the output. shate
testing inatcation [E> 35-3." | pepen L = lengen of
for pressure spring (3.89%0.24 kp) measure loaded spring
0732 041 225 in
star bolts Weight P = spring powerAdjusting Measures and Torques for BH7
Designation Seatanent « Gauge Remarks
Testing indication | L = 11.4 mm] Depth mea- | L = length of
for pressure spring sure loaded spring
Ore ae ee FOF |p agetsn | weight P = spring power
ake pant | (4,640.5 kp) |
Torque of hexagon | Secure after hav- |
nut M20 x 1.5 on [100 Na (10 kgm] Torque ing packed with
output shaft on the wrench Liquid jointing on
output side the contact face |
Torque of hexagon
nut M 20x 1.5 on {100 Nn (10 km] Torque Secure after
output shaft on the wrench tightening |
input side
| Secure after hav-
Torque of hexagon ing packed with
nut M 20 x 1.5 on
ae heck bolts 50 Nn (5 kgm] Torque liguid jointing on
s wrench the contact face
| Torque of M 8 screws |
in the halves of the Add U-washers |
| gearbox h7 nm (1.7 xam} Torque
| wrench
i
| rorque of the M8 x 25|
screws at the gear [17 Nm (1.7 kpm)| Torque ‘
wheel bolts wrench Secure with
| Loctite 241
Torque of vent valve [Lo Nn (1.0 kgm) Torque _
wrench
finding with Shaft seal rings
Seal ring for input Pratt | ey inserted with
: asting of half] sealing compound
Depth of compression bf gearbox (unhardening)
Output shaft seal ring |
Depth of compression Shaft seal ring |
Ressured from front’ | 22.50.5 mn | Depth inserted with | |
of output shaft to | measure sealing compounc
front of shaft seal (unhardening)
ringGeneral Inf:
ion for Work with the
Show cleanliness when repairing the gear and before the gear
is opened it must be carefully cleaned.
Use special tools as stated earlier in this section when
removing and fitting the gear.
The seal face between the two parts of the house is tighten-
ed with liguid jointing.
When dismantling the halves of the gearbox from each other,
loosen the screws in the flanged joint first and push/press
back the fitting pins.
Press the two halves of the gearbox from each other by means
of two rods or the like. Do not use chisels.
Use special tools for loosening parts fixed to the shafts
such as bearings, gear-wheels etc..
When assembling the gear and fitting the bearings it is
necessary to heat the cylinder bearings in oil bath before
fitting them. The temperature must not exceed 120°C.
When fitting the bearing outer rings the house should be
heated and the bearing outer rings should be fitted with loc-
tite.
of Gear from Engine
re the gear can be dismantled it must be removed from
the engine:
1. Loosen the propeller shaft flange and push the propeller
shaft a little backwards.
2, Loosen the gear from the engine by removing the bolts of
the intermediate flange between engine and gear.
3. Lift clear the gear of the engine.
4. Dismantle the flexible coupling by loosening the central
put and pulling off the coupling half from the input
shaft of the gear with special tool No. T 41069.Dismantling of BW7 Gear
Pull out the dip stick of the
house.
Remove the locking ring on the
input shaft.
Remove the shifting arrange-
ment with gasket.
There are two different shifting
levers which, however, can be
built in without any problems 3.
in either cases.
Press the shifting lever out of
the shifter shaft and take out the
O-ring 12 x 2.4 and the pin and
the pressure spring.
Before the shifting lever is pressed
out it should be marked in propor-
tion to the shaft out of consideration
for the later assembling of the arran-
gement.
shifter shaft
pin
pressure spring
shifting housing
O-ring
shifting lever
grease lubricating
= screw capz
10
Unscrew the nut of
the output shaft
flange
Pull off the output
shaft flange
he fixing
h hold
the halves of the gear-
box togetherDrive back the fitting pins 2 -3 mm
in the gearbox and lift one gearbox
half with reversing shaft, input
and output “shafts free of the other
gearbox half.
Protective sleeve 1 x 56 136 992
may be fitted on the input shaft
before the dismantling.
tara
Gz WKS
a os
oa)
Removal of Input and Output Shaft
Take out the screws M8 x 25 and
the gear-wheel bolts and remove
the washer plate.
At the fitting the screws have been|
smeared with loctite and conse~
quently it may be necessary to
heat before they are loosened.
Loctite No. 241 has been used.
Lift the complete arrangement
with input and output shafts and
shifting fork out of the house.
Now the arrangement can be lifted
free of each other.
input shaft
wheel ASTERN
L
2
3 = wheel AHEADDismantling of Shifting Fork
Screw out the pin M 6 x 12 of
the shifting fork and press
out the reversing shaft of
the shifting fork.
At the fitting the thread-
ed pin has been smeared
with loctite No. 241 and
so it may be necessary to
heat.
1 = shifting fork
2 = threaded pin
3 = reversing shaft
Dismantling of Output
shaft
Remove nut with washer
ASTERN.
Pull off the wheel ASTERN
with a special tool and
take up washer, disc
springs and tapered
roller bearing inner
collar.
10,R13
Remove thrust collar with bolts
and washers together with needle
bearing bushing, sliding sleeve
and pressure spring.
Remove the wheel AHEAD with a
special tool and take off all
parts "AHEAD".Rida
Squeeze off the tapered
roller bearing inner collar.
Dismantling of Lower Gearbox
Halt
Pull out the tapered roller
bearing outer collars of
the lower gearbox with an
inner puller No. 1x 56122 208 *%
and auxiliary tool No.
1x 56 122 227 and take up
the washers.
At the fitting the tapered
roller bearing outer collars
have been smeared with loc-
tite No. 601 and so heating
may be necessary. At the
dismantling: mark the adjust-
ing washer(s) which lie be-
low the bearing rings in
proportion to the bore.
Dismantling of Upper Gear-
box Half _
Pull off the tapered roller
bearings/outer collars as
described under picture No.
16 above.
Loosen the nuts at the wheel]
and press out the bolt
of the house,
Remove slotted pin and
washer.Refitment of BW7 Gear
Before refitment of the gear examine,”
the different components for cracks
and wear.
In the following description only
the fitting of output shaft for
"AHEAD" is described as the fitting
for “ASTERN" is chiefly correspon
ing. If it is necessary reference
will be made to the paragraph marked
"NOTE".
Picture 19: Insert the sliding
Sleeve in the shifting fork and
measure the axial clearance of the
sliding sleeve. The axial clearance
below the wear limit must be
0.1 - 0.4 mn.
"NOTE": Axial clearance inclusive of @
permissible wear must be
max. 0.8 mm.
Picture 20: Insert the locking bolt
in the thrust collar. The locking
bolt should be able to turn easily
in its bore in the thrust collar.
The head of the locking bolt must
adjoin the thrust collar.
Picture 21: Insert thrust collar
with locking bolt in sliding sleeve.
Check torsion in sliding sleeve.
The locking bolts must not pinch
by this.Fit the tension rollers
on the shafts for sus-
pension by rollers.
"NOTE": The tension
rollers must be placed so
that the big surface lies
outwards .
Pit the pressure springs
in the check bolts. Fit
the check bolts in the
corresponding bores.
The point of the check
bolts should turn so that
it is horizontal.
Press the sliding sleeve
from the bottom against
the check bolts.
Press the check bolts back
with a screwdriver and at
the same time press the
sliding sleeve upwards.
The bolts should rest
in the points of rest of
the sliding sleeve.Ri
25.
Fit needle bearing housing, wheel
for "AHEAD" and washer.
Check the axial clearance of wheel
for "AHEAD". It should be 0.1 - 0.4 mm.
"NOTE": For “ASTERN" the axial
clearance can be adjusted by fitting
an intermediate washer (thrust wash- &
er).
xst fit a washer. Then fit an
inner disc and then an outer disc.
Fit 4 inner and 3 outer discs in
this order.
Fit wheel for “AHEAD” with clutch
discs on the thrust collar.
First fit the driving pins through
the thrust collar and then fit the
thrust collar with clutch discs and
wheel for "AHEAD" over the needle
case on the input shaft in the
sliding sleeve.Fit thrust washer, the
oil pockets of which
should turn towards the
wheel for "AHEAD"
Fit the disc springs
which should touch with
the outside diameter.
Check the tightening of
the disc springs. The
inside diameter of the
disc springs must, when
slack,in proportion to
the front be min. 1.1 mm
(measure A).
Tighten the disc springs 30-
with bush 1 x 56 136 994.
Measure disc clearance
between inner disc and
washer with a fecler
gauge in two places which
are opposite one another.
The disc clearance to be
0,75-0,85 mm. Deviations
should’be adjusted with +
washer available in dif-
erent thicknesses.
NOTE": Tighten the disc
springs on the
side for "ASTERN
with bush No.
1 x 56 136 995,Heat the tapered roller bearing
inner collar to about 85°C and fit
it with the thin end of the taper
roller facing the shaft end of the
output shaft until it fits tightly |
against the disc springs.
Tighten the tapered roller bearing
with bush No. 1 x 56 136 995 and
original hexagon nut until it fits
tightly against the shaft assembly.
(See picture No. 33 overleaf too).
"NOTE": Fix the tapered roller
bearing for "ASTERN" with
supporting washer and
original hexagon nut.
The torque of the nut is
100 Nm (10.0 kpm).
Secure the nut.The picture shows the
ready-mounted output
shaft.
Heat the tapered
roller bearing inner
collars to about 85°C
and fit it with the
thin end of the bear-
ings towards the shaft’
ends.
"NOTE": Fit wide tapered
roller bearing on the
input side.Measuring of Tightening of Tapered Roller Bearing on Input
and Output Shafts with Measuring Gauge
house
input shaft
= depth micrometer
1 3 output shaft
2 4 = measuring gauge 1 x 56 136 978 30 N (3.0 kp)
Heat the bearing bores in the house to about 85°C and fit the taper-
ed bearing outer collars with loctite No. 601.
Build in the tapered roller bearings on input and output shafts with
a tightening of 0.03 to 0.08 mm after the cooling.
Measure the tightening as shown on the pictures 35, 36 and 37 and
adjust it with adjusting washers (measure G). Measure G: measure F
(difference measure) plus tightening.
Fit the input and output shafts in the house and fit the measuring
gauge on the house by means of the pins.
Fit the tapered roller bearing outer collars in the measuring gauge
until they fit tightly against the taper rollers while constantly
turning the input and output shafts with a pressure of F = 30 N
(3.0 kp) on the bearing outer collars.
Measure A = B + C, B= thickness of measuring gauge, C = bearing
outer collar above measuring gauge.Ze
1 = bearing bushing
2 = measuring gauge
3
depth
micrometer
Fit the measuring gauge on lower gearbox half.
Calculate
follows:
Establish
gauge) .
calculate
No. 35 on
calculate
the thickness of the intermediate washer G as
measure E as D minus B (thickness of measuring
the difference measure F as E minus A (See picture
last page).
itermediate washer G for input shaft as F plus
tightening 0.03 - 0.98 mm.
At the calculations the thickness of the liquid jointing,when
compressed,should be included and an empirical value of
0.02 mm should be considered.
Then fit the necessary intermediate washers in the bearing
bores (max. 2 washers per bore) and heat the bearing bores
to about 85°C and fit the roller bearing outer collars with
loctite No. 601.Measuring of Tapered Roller Bearing Tightening on Input and
Output Shafts without Measuring Gauge
1 = dial indicator holder 4 = driving arrangement
output shaft
= dial indicat
3 = dial indicator 5,
It would be an advantage, if the input shaft and the output shaft
are measured individually for the adjusting of the tapered roller
bearing tightening. The measuring procedure is the same both for
input as well as for output However, only the procedure for
the input shaft is described here. when measuring the output shaft
it should be as described at picture No. 31.
Turn the shafts when measuring in order to compensate for possible
deviations,and a fixed point of measuring should be chosen for
marking of the axial clearance.
Heat the bearing bore to about 85°C and fit the outer collar of
the tapered roller bearing with loctite No. 601.
In order to be able to adjust the tightening of the roller bearing
it is necessary that the shafts show axial clearance. This is ob-
tained by fitting intermediate washers which are 0.2 mm thinner
that those which were removed and marked as described at picture
No. 16.
Heat the bearing bore to about 85°C and fit the bearing outer collar
without loctite in the bore.
Place the input shaft in the house after the cooling and fit the
lower gearbox half without any packing and drive in the guide pins.
Fit the contact point of the dial micrometer on the front of the
input shaft and turn the shaft backwards and forwards. During
this the shaft should show axial clearance.
If there is no clearance shown,fit thinner washers under the bearing
outer collar.
Add the roller bearing tightening of 0.03 - 0.08 mm plus further
0.02 mm (Liquid jointing compressed) to the measured axial clearance
and thus we get the thickness of the intermediate washer.24
Picture No. 37 continued
Measuring example:
‘Thickness of intermediate washer
during the measuring procedure 0.60 mm
Measured axial clearance of shaft 0.08 mm
Correct tightening 0.03 - 0.08 mm (average value) 0,055 mm
Thickness of compressed liquid jointing 0.02 mm
Theoretical thickness of interm. washer 0.755 mm
In practice the intermediate washer will be 0.73 - 0.78 mm.
Then insert the correct intermediate washers in the bores
(max. 2 washers in each bore) and fit the bearing outer
collars after heating with loctite No. 601.
Pre-Mounting of Shifting Fork
Place the reversing shaft in the shifting fork and
secure it with the threaded pin and smear it with loctite
No. 241.
"NOTE": the long side of the reversing shaft points
to the left when the position of the shifting fork
is as shown on the drawing.
38.
SS
KI N!
A
IN
—— oS= shifter shaft
shift pin
pressure spring
gearbox
O-ring
shift control lever
grease lubricating 3.
screw cap
a
oiled shifter shaft and O-ring
in the gearbox. 1
Press the shift control lever
on to the shifter shaft so that
shift control lever is placed
in neutral position at 90° + 30!
to the gear shaft length.
Fit the screw cap with grease
lubricating after the pressing
on.
cm
ZL26
Fitting of Bolts in Gearbox
Drive in the slotted pins
4x 16 in the bolts and
fit the washers on the
bolts so that the lubri-
cating groove in them
point to the wheel.
"NOTE": the bolt must be
fitted in pos. 1
on the transmis-
sion.
Transmissio:
GLL
GGL
AHEAD
ASTERN
Heat the gearbox and fit
the bolts with slotted ping
in pos. 1 or 2 all depend-
ing on the transmission.
Fit the hexagon nut and
tighten it with 100 Nm
(10 kpm) .
Fit the sleeve in the
bolt bore nearest the
centre of the gear (see
the arrow).
Smear the hexagon nut
with unhardening packing
material before the
fitting.Fitting of Input and Output Shafts with Shifting Fork in Gearbox
Place the shaft arrangement as
shown on the picture.
“wor!
the long side of the
reversing shaft faces
the input side.
AN
E=3
=
=
=
iad
/
45.
Fit intermediate wheel and needle
bearing.
Lift intermediate wheel with stop ©
plate (see the illustration).
The intermediate wheel should be
lifted about 25 mm,otherwise
fitting is not possible.
65 28
LE
measures in mm
Sketch of Stop Plate
27R 28
Place the house so that
the opening of it turns up.
Oil the roller bearings
and the reversing shaft
and fit them together in
the house.
Remove the stop plate.
"NOTE": the long side of
the reversing
shaft points up-
wards to the input
side.
Fit retaining plate for
intermediate wheel and
before that smear the
screws M 8 x 25 with
loctite No. 241.
Torque 17 Nm (1.7 kpm).
46.Smear the seal faces of the gear-
box halves with permanently plastict
liquid jointing.
Oil the bearings on the input and
output shafts.
Assemble the gearbox and drive in
the guide pins.
Tighten the screws M 8 x 25 with
a torque of 17 Nm (1.7 kpm).R SU
Fitting of shaft Seal Rings
Fit the protective cap No.
1 x 56 136 992 over the
input shaft.
Smear the seal ring 50:
25 x 33 x 6 with a
thin layer of grease
on the lip ring and
smear with a thin
layer of permanently
plastic liquid joint-
ing on the outside.
Fit the seal ring with
punch No. 1 x 56 199 916
so that it fits tight-
ly against the bore of
the house.
Smear the similar
seal ring 32 x 45 x 7
for the output shaft
in the same way as the
seal ring for input
shaft and fit it by
means of punch No.
1 x 56 136 993 in the
house so that it fits
tightly against the
tapered roller bearing
inner collar.
5).R31
Supplement to Fitting of Shaft Seal Rings
A = distance to shaft seal ring 22.5 +/- 0.5 mm.
B= shaft seal ring binding with surface of casting on
lower gearbox half.
The picture shows the necessary mounting dimensions for the
shaft seal rings on the input and output shafts.Heat the output flange to
about 85°C and fit it on
the output shaft.
Smear the nut with permanent~ >
ly plastic liquid jointing
and secure it with a torque
of 100 Nm (10 kpm).Picture 55
Fit the screws M 8 x 25 with
washers in the gearbox. Put the
gear shift lever in "neutral"
(the sliding sleeve is also in
"neutral" position) .
Place gearbox with gasket in the
opening of the house and press the
ifting eccentric down into the
shifting fork. In connection with
this check at the same time with
a light pressure of the eccentric
pointing to the assembly the axial
clearance between the sliding slee-
ve and the shifting fork.
Secure the shifter housing in this
position.
"NOTE": When checking the axial
clearance it must be checked
whether the fixing screws
hit against the walls of
the gearbox because of the
slots which may lead to
wrong adjustments.
56.
Adjustment can be carried out by
axial displacement (angle 90° must
be maintained, see picture 40).
Picture 56
Tighten the shifter housing with
a torque of 17 Nm (1.7 kpm).
Shift the shift control lever in
both directions and check the func-
tion of the reversing.
The sliding sleeve should be con-
nected (click) in both directions
when the angles of engagement are
as equal as possible.
Besides, it must always be possible
to turn the shift control lever
37° in either direction without
much resistance.
Picture 57
At last fit the dip stick and the
locking ring at the end of the in-
put shaft when fitted.
Pill oil in the gearbox to a
quantity corresponding to the up-
per mark on the dip stick.