Instruction Manual - M15-HP
Instruction Manual - M15-HP
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
FOR INSTALATION, MAINTENANCE AND SAFE WORK
M15-HP
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF FIGURES........................................................................................................3
TABLE OF TABLES..........................................................................................................4
1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................... 5
1.1 GREETINGS....................................................................................................5
1.2 MANUFACTURER’S ADVICE RELATED TO WARRANTY...................................7
WARNING AND MANUFACTURER’S ADVICE:................................................................7
1.3 SYMBOLS.......................................................................................................8
1.4 GENERAL SAFETY ADVICE..............................................................................8
1.5 SAFETY AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION...........................................................9
1.6 DELIVERY, UNLOADING, UNPACKING.........................................................11
1.7 SIGNS OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT..........................................12
2 GENERAL RULES..................................................................................................14
3 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS...............................................................................17
4 General Operation Description...........................................................................19
4.1 Theory of Operation...................................................................................19
4.2 Sandblasting media.....................................................................................20
4.3 Maintenance Procedures............................................................................20
4.4 BLASTING CABIN.........................................................................................24
5 ASSEMBLY AND CONNECTIONS..........................................................................26
5.1 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION..........................................................................27
5.2 ELECTRO CONNECTION:..............................................................................27
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT........................................................................................28
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS...................................................................................28
DECOMMISSIONING...............................................................................................29
WARNING FOR THE DISPOSAL OF POLLUTING WASTE...........................................29
WARNING FOR THE DISPOSAL OF THE MACHINE...................................................30
6 FIRST STARTUP....................................................................................................31
6.1 BEFORE READING THE USER MANUAL........................................................31
Machine Installation and how it works!!!...............................................................31
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8 MAINTENANCE................................................................................................... 35
TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 1 : Machine M15-HP....................................................................................1
Figure 2 : Unloading a machine can be done with a lifter...........................................12
Figure 3 : Identification plate of the machine describing the main
specifications, fixed on the housing...................................................................17
Figure 4 : Overall picture of assembly of the machine. .................................19
Figure 5 : Sandblasting machine M15-HP blasting cabin (front view, side
view, 3D model)......................................................................................................24
Figure 6 : The rotating table at the center of the machine...........................25
Figure 7 : Air Supply valve....................................................................................26
Figure 8 : Electro cabinet (a) closed and (b) open. .........................................27
Figure 9 : Air Supply valve....................................................................................32
Figure 10 : Electro cabinet (a) closed and (b) open. .......................................32
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TABLE OF TABLES
Table 1 : Safety signs and their meaning....................................................................10
Table 2 : Signs of personal protective equipment (PPE) and their meaning
....................................................................................................................................13
Table 3 : Technical Specification Sheet of the M15-HP ..................................17
Table 4 : Various technical quantities of the M15-HP...................................18
Table 5 : Amount of air (CFM) required to operate various nozzles at
typical blast pressures..........................................................................................18
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1 INTRODUCTION
These pages must be read with full attention before starting to work with the
equipment. Keep this manual for future consultation in a safe place, always
accessible to the operators of the equipment.
1.1 GREETINGS
Dear Customer!
We thank you for the trust you have shown in us with the acquisition of the
M15-HP
.
Semi-automatic and fully automatic blast equipment with the corresponding dust
filter units manufactured by DYNAMIKI LTDin Greece as per customer’s
requirements and delivered through a network of agencies and distributors are the
result of a long and successful European wide cooperation.
The operating instructions are structured to give you detailed information on all the
necessary activities. Each chapter has been in arranged in text and figures in such a
way that they follow the technical work process involved in the use of the machine
or system.
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Warn about risks inherent to the use of the equipment when operators fail
to comply with safety standards.
These pages must be read with your full attention before you start to work
with your blasting equipment.
This manual is an integral part of the product and has been delivered along with
your equipment.
Carefully read the warnings and instructions contained in the manual because they
provide important directives for safety, use and maintenance. Please point out
particularly to your operating personnel the safety advice in the manual and keep it
for future consultation in a safe place, always accessible to the operators.
All information, diagrams and technical details given in these operating instructions
correspond to the latest status at the time of publication. We nevertheless reserve
the right to make design changes at any time without any obligation to give reasons.
The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for any damage caused by non-
conformant use of the equipment!
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If you have any questions related to our equipment or about the warranty, don’t
hesitate to contact our technical team on the telephone or fax number below:
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1.3 SYMBOLS
In this Manual the symbols shown below symbolize the warnings and suggestions
referring to safe work conditions and dangers that should be avoided.
SAFETY ON THE WORKPLACE
This symbol stands for remarks referring to personal safety.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
This symbol stands for general but important information about laws and standards
or about financial aspects of the function of your equipment. Please read them in
any case!
Never intervene in the machine’s working areas when the machine is working in
automatic mode.
If work must be carried out inside the cabinet (e.g., hose replacement, etc.), it is
important that the inside of the cabinet is first rinsed free of blast media so that
screw couplings and threads do not become clogged. It is also imperative for such
work that protective eye- and head-gear is worn to protect against dripping waste
media.
Page 8
Machine operators must be made responsible for working safety and the machine
must be used for the purposes for which it was manufactured.
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The employer must make sure that the operating and maintenance manual is read
carefully and properly understood by all persons assigned to the task of using the
machine.
Temporary personnel must also be specifically instructed regarding correct machine
operation and use, giving special attention to the safety devices present on the
machine and how they operate.
If the interventions are carried out while the machine is functioning, the
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Danger of Fall
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Usually, all our standard equipment is delivered packed on pallets, either no-return
(one way) pallets or standard EU-pallets in exchange, except the cabinets, because of
their handy design, they are usually transported without the pallets. Please hand out
the corresponding number of exchange pallets to the forwarder’s driver.
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Unloading can be done by a fork lifter. When unloaded, please check immediately
if there is any damage on the packing or even visible damage on the equipment. In
case of such damages, you have to establish a damage report which the
forwarder / driver has to sign.
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Please never leave the supplied equipment (still packed or already unpacked)
outside of your buildings! You should transport it immediately after unloading with
the fork lifter to the final place of installation.
When unpacking, please consider the relevant rules for waste deposit in your company!
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The clothing of those who operate or carry out maintenance on the machine must
comply with the essential safety requirements defined by EU Reg. 2016/425 and with
the laws in force in the country in which it is installed.
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2 GENERAL RULES
The machine is suitable for shot blasting of pieces hanging from a hook.
The operating principle, performance and methods of use are described
in the Machine Description and Technical Characteristics sheets.
It is therefore recommended to scrupulously follow the
instructions given in this service manual, as failure to comply
with the restrictions imposed, or improper use of the
machine, can constitute a dangerous condition for the
purposes of personnel safety and the integrity of the vehicle.
In particular, the manual must be read in its entirety and
understood by all operators in charge of installing, running,
and carrying out maintenance on the machine or its
dismantling, whether they are in charge of carrying out these
activities permanently or occasionally.
The employer will have to train the personnel on the risks of accidents,
on the devices set up for the operator's safety, on the risks of noise
emission and on the general accident prevention rules established by
international directives and by the legislation of the country of
destination of the machine.
OPERATOR SAFETY
rings, chains, ties, laces, or the like, which could create risky
conditions during work, as well as hinder the operator's
movements.
Attention! Any maintenance operations on the machine must
be carried out by specialized personnel using, if necessary,
appropriate equipment, lifting means, elevating platforms,
made available by the employer, in order to carry out the work
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UNI EN13849
UNI EN13857
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3 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Type : M15-HP
Blasting Cabin Ser. Number: DYNABLASTER-M15HP/001-23
Filter Ser. Number : DC-610C/007-23
Year of production : 2023
Working Principle : MANUAL
Compressed air consumption : 5000-6000lt/min
Max. Pressure : 700 Kpa (7 bar )
Installing Voltage : 400V 3ph, 50/60 Hz
Installing electrical power : ≈3.1 kW
Working area : 14494X3153X3692
Dust Collector for Cabin : DYNA 610C
Pressure air supply connection : 1 X 1’, pressure vessel air supply.
Machine is fitted up with an identification plate, which is fixed on the housing of the
machine. The identification plate is gray color, and the following technical data are
engraved on it:
Figure 3 : Identification plate of the machine describing the main specifications, fixed on the
housing.
The M15-HPis consisting of two parts. One part is the M15 – HP Blasting Cabin and
the control panel and the second part is the Dust Collector for the Cabin.
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???
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IMPORTANT:
For proper operation, your system requires dry, clean air. Moisture or oil in your
compressed air supply can contaminate abrasive and prevent it from flowing freely,
resulting in inefficient blasting. If a pressure vessel was purchased with the system,
then the unit is equipped with a manual drain separator which will help remove
condensation. However, this separator is not designed to clean grossly contaminated
air.
Compressed-Air Requirements : The size of the compressor required to operate the
cabinet depends on the size of the nozzle and blasting pressure. Unless otherwise
specified, cabinets are supplied with a 3/16’’ nozzle. Table 5 shows air consumption
of nozzles when new. It does not show the recommended compressor size. As
nozzles wear, they will consume up to 70% to 80% more air. Consult with a
compressor supplier for a suggested compressor size based on the air consumption.
NOTE : A separate air line is required for the reverse-pulse dust collector.
The Table below shows the amount of air (CFM) required to operate the most
commonly used nozzles at typical blast pressures.
Table 5 : Amount of air (CFM) required to operate various nozzles at typical blast pressures.
Blast Pressure 60 psi 70 psi 80 psi 90 psi 100 psi 120 psi
3/16” nozzle orifice
30 33 38 41 45 ----
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Dust filtering : Dust fines and entering the dust collector are removed from the air
stream as they pass through the filters, discharging clean air.
When the cabinet is set up, the blast machine is ready to blast by actuating the foot
pedal. Pressing the foot pedal opens the normally closed main inlet regulator and
closes the normally open outlet valve. The incoming air pressurizes the blast
machine, and blasting begins. When pressure on the foot pedal is released, the blast
machine depressurizes and blasting stops.
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WARNING
Prior to doing any maintenance or opening the dust collector, the employer must
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4. Fall Protection
Toxicity and health risk vary with type of dust generated by blasting. Identify all
material that is being removed by blasting and obtain a safety data for the blast
media. Waste dust in the collector can cause serious injury or death through
inhalation, absorption, or consumption. The employer shall meet all safety
requirements including those for: confined space, combustible dust, fall protection,
and hazard communication.
Make sure the following conditions are met before performing any maintenance on
the collector.
Turn off compressed air supply and drain air from pulse manifolds.
Lockout and tagout electrical power.
Failure to observe the above warnings can result in serious injury from the sudden
release of trapped compressed air.
Empty and/or replace the drums; when reattaching lids make sure they are
secured to the drums.
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Check exhaust air for dust during pulse; dust is an indication of a loose or damaged
filter cartridge.
If dust is seen coming out the exhauster, filters are leaking or damaged. Check
immediately. to determine which cartridge is leaking, turn the sequence switch off,
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open the top access cover and check the inside of the collector for dust trails. A
small amount of dust egress is normal for a short time when cartridges are new.
Maintenance: Weekly
Check the inside of the collector for moisture. If moisture is caused by leaks, repair
immediately.
Clean the differential-pressure gauge in-line dust-filter located behind the gauge
panel.
WARNING
Shut down the collector immediately if dust discharges from the exhauster. Check
the cartridge to make sure it is seated and not worn or damaged. Prolonged
breathing of abrasive dust and blasting by-product dust can result in serious lung
disease or death. Short term ingestion of toxic dust such as lead, poses an
immediate danger to health.
Troubleshooting when collector is not pulsing.
Check the manifold pressure gauge. If pressure is low, check the compressed air
supply; look for a leak or closed supply valve.
Check function of the pressure regulator located on the pulse manifold inlet, make
sure it has not been turned down or turned off.
Make sure the sequence switch located on the panel cover is ON.
Check the fuse in the sequence control panel. Replace as necessary.
Have a qualified electrician check for electrical malfunction; check the supply voltage
to the pulse-sequence board. Check outlet voltage to solenoids.
Troubleshooting when some cartridges are not pulsing.
Solenoid defective. Have a qualified electrician check for electrical malfunction.
Check the diaphragm in pulse valves.
Check for blockage in the tubing between the diaphragm pulse valve and solenoid
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assembly.
Troubleshooting when pulse is a steady stream of air instead of a quick
pulse.
Check for a leak or split in the tubing between the diaphragm pulse valve and
solenoid assembly.
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Solenoid remaining in open position. Have a qualified electrician check for electrical
malfunction, clean, or replace.
Exhauster not running.
Exhauster overload could be tripped. Have a qualified electrician reset and check for
overload.
Make sure that the main disconnect is in the ON position.
Motor faulty. Have a qualified electrician check for electrical malfunction.
Troubleshooting when there’s excessive differential pressure.
Valves may not be pulsing properly.
The differential-pressure gauge lines may be plugged with dust. Check and clean.
Make sure the tubing has not been inserted so far into the tube connection elbows
that the tube ends are blocked.
The in-line dust filter may be blocked. Check and replace.
Snubber fitting blocked with dust. Clean or replace.
The sequence OFF time may need adjusting.
The filter cartridges may need to be replaced.
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At the top, the room is equipped with lights (at both sides) and a small crane (in the
middle of the room) in order to make the operator’s job easier and safer. Also,
located at the top of the room two air openings for air inlet. The room is fully
dressed in protective rubber.
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Figure 5 : Sandblasting machine M15-HP blasting cabin (front view, side view, 3D model)
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SAFETY SWITCHES
In the room for safety reasons, there is a stop switch and the operation buttons.
During the sandblasting operation, do not enter for any reason !!! for your
own safety!!!
Below you can see the rotating table at the center of the machine (open view), which
can be accessed and rotated from the main door.
???
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Because of the equipment size, in some cases it is delivered dismounted and must be
assembled on site. You must provide an electrical connection and connection of
compressed air. For safe operation with M15-HPit is necessary to provide a suitable
place that has the energy connection marked, which must be as close as possible.
1’ with valve and connection, 1-7 bar
- main air supply: metal hose Æ 1’ with valve and connection, 1-7 bar,
- electrical supply: 3X 400V, 50Hz
The supply air must be 6 bar and 3oC Temperature (best case scenario)
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Connection of electrical control cabinet and filter unit must made by qualified
electrician.
From the bottom side of the electro cabinet is attached a white connection cable
with the appropriate plug in the end, which must be connected to the appropriate
socket. This can be seen in Figure 4 (a) and (b).
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ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
For good and efficient connection of the electrical equipment, we recommend the
following periodic operations as indicated in the Routine Maintenance sheet.
With the power supply completely disconnected, i.e. the user's main
switch disconnected, open the equipment and proceed to remove the
deposits of dust with the use of a jet of air. (max 4 bar).
If the equipment contains power electronic components, after having removed their
protective covers, clean the inside of the component, paying particular attention to
the dust deposited on the electronic boards.
Check the efficiency of the installed fans and clean the dust filters.
Visual check for the presence of any burns due to flames in the
electromechanical components
Attention! The machines equipped with level probes to signal the presence
of grit are equipped with an adjustment screw to calibrate the operating range.
This screw must be adjusted with an appropriately sized screwdriver and must be
screwed in or unscrewed with great caution by specialized personnel.
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DECOMMISSIONING
If the machine is put out of service for more than three months, before restarting it
is necessary to repeat all the checks you did when you started the machine for first
time.
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Then disassemble any paneling, the metal structure until the machine is
completely disassembled.
Where the use of discs or cutting flames is necessary, make sure that there are
no flammable materials or substances in the immediate vicinity.
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6 FIRST STARTUP
???
In order to have the sandblasting valve open (for having fully functional the
sandblasting machine) the doors must be closed and remain closed until the
process stops.
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If a door is opened for any reason, the valve will not work, in order to avoid
any injury. Please note that (for safety reasons) the system will not
give air to the sandblasting trigger and the operator will not be able to start.
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The equipment must be operated only in a way of proper use, conforming all the
order data as per the quotation and our order confirmation.
The blast equipment must only be operated and maintained by specialized persons,
who will give on the basis of their knowledge and their experience in practice the
guarantee for an appropriate handling, and who have been taught about possible
dangers resulting from the operation of the equipment.
During the operation of the equipment the operators must obligatory wear
protective gloves, the wear of additional eye and ear protective equipment is
recommended.
REMAINING DANGERS
Despite all taken precautions remaining dangers exist! Remaining dangers are
potential, not apparent dangers like
1. Danger of injury by components getting launched,
2. Danger of injury by bursting of compressed air or abrasive supply lines,
3. Danger during work on the pneumatic equipment,
4. Danger during work on the electric equipment,
5. Danger from reflex actions upon the appearance of electrostatic discharges,
6. Danger by abrasive media laying on the ground (danger of slipping).
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This symbol stands for remarks referring to safe machine work, proper operating and
proper maintenance.
For proper machine operating the personnel that will operate the machine have to
be informed about all functions of the machine and all machine parts. They have to
follow this Manual and all the instructions in it to avoid any accident and damages on
the machine and, on the other side, to assure good working results.
To avoid damages and malfunctions on the machine, follow carefully all the
instructions for preventive maintenance contained in this booklet and also the
instructions of other suppliers of the complete system.
Check daily the transportation way and working areas which have to be clean and
without any garbage materials and tools.
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8 MAINTENANCE
Right sizes and shapes of all the parts and their relations are very important so
please never try to change any parts which are not of the original size and type!
If you cannot remedy your problems, please refer to our service department! If any
of the motors stop working, first check the fuses in the electric cabinet!
For maintenance works the equipment should be accessible from all sides!
Always shut off compressor and depressurize blast machine before doing any
maintenance!
Always check and clean all filters and screens when doing any maintenance!
When performing electrical maintenance or repair, ensure that the main power
switch is off and secured with a padlock. Electrical work should only be done by a
professional electrician!
Remove solid particles like rubber, small nuts, paint pieces etc., because they can
block up the whole system.
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