Energetic Functions of Points 1
Energetic Functions of Points 1
Copyright © 1984
by Malvin Finkelstein
Eugene Center for Acupuncture and Acupressure
2767 Friendly Street
Eugene, Oregon 97 405
(541) 683-9230
All rights reserved
Table of Contents
Lung Meridian.................................................................................................. 1
Stomach Meridian........................................................................................... 1 2
Spleen Meridian.............................................................................................. 2 5
Heart Meridian................................................................................................ 3 2
Bladder Meridian........................................................................................... 37
Kidney Meridian............................................................................................ 52
Pericardium Meridian................................................................................. 57
Liver Meridi.an............................................................................................... 72
Extra Points................................................................................................... 95
Bibliography................................................................................................. 97
111
Preface
I would like to thank my teachers - Dr. James Tin Yao So, Ted
Kaptchuk, Robert Banever, Iona Marsaa, Ron Teeguar-den, Michael
Gach and Drs. Xi Yong Jiang, Liu Yan and Liu Guo Yuan of Shanghai
College of Traditional Chinese Medicine for the inspiration and
knowledge that led to the creation of this book. Indispensable to this
task have been the tireless efforts of Linda Jencson, typist and
translator of my scrawls. All this would have not been possible
without the acceptance and nurturance provided me by Gulistan
Machacek.
In closing, I'd like to add my wish that this book, in some small
way, adds to the increasing health of humankind and to our
continued evolvement.
Stomach Meridian
Stl Chengqi Recieve Tears
~ntry point
intersection point of yang heel channel (yang qiao mo), concep-
tion vessel and stomach channels
connects the large intestine (LI20) with the stomach (Stl) via
Bl (Chingming)
directly linked with CV2~
St2 Sibai Four Whites
--r) brightens the eyes and clears vision
2) eliminates wind
3) spreads liver qi and dredges liver
4) benefits the gall bladder and facilitates flow of bile
5) relaxes tendons and relieves pain
St3 Juliao Large Bone
---r'ntersection point of yang heel channel (yang qiao mo) and
stomach channel
from this point, the stomach channel enters the upper gum, loops
to GV26 and returns to St4 along the upper lip
1) eliminates wind and invigorates circulation
St4 Dicang Earth Granary
---r'ntersection point of yang heel channel travels along the lower
lip to CV24 and meets the symmetrical branch of the stomach
channel
generally, the opposite side is treated for this point
1) clears and eliminates wind
2) invigorates circulation and relieves pain
3) opens the ear and benefits hearing
4) benefits the teeth
5) removes obstruction from and soothes joints
St5 Daying Big Welcome
~hing point (point of special action - two meridians meet by
means of a secondary vessel) - large intestine secondary
vessel passes through St5 on way to teeth
stomach channel divides here into one branch ascending to St8,
the other enters the neck and flows down to feet
1) moves wind in the face
2) effects parotid
St6 Jiachi Jaw Vehicle
ghost point
1) clears local obstruction of qi and blood
2) benefits teeth and jaws and facilitates movement of jaws
3) clears heat from yang ming (stomach, large intestine)
4) effects parotid
with St7 - disperses the congested qi of dental region
13
Stomach {2)
St6 (continued)
with Lill, CV24 - relieves heat of yang ming channels
with TW17 - removes obstruction of channels and relieves dif-
ficulty in chewing
St7 Xianguan Lower Hinge
---rrom this point the energy in the stomach channel flows to GB3
1) clears and eliminates wind
2) spreads qi of stomach channel near teeth and relieves pain
3) benefits the mouth, mandible and teeth
4) opens the ear and hearing
with St6 - disperses congested qi of dental region
with LI4, TW17 - clears wind and relieves pain
St8 Touwei Head Support
--rntersection point of gall bladder and stomach channels
1) dispels wind and relieves pain
2) brightens the eyes
3) treats dizziness
St9 Renying Human Welcome
--rntersection point of gall bladder and stomach channels
great window of the sky point
exit point of sea of energy {qi)
the pulse at St9 is palpated to examine the state of yang in
the upper heater; St42 is palpated for the state of yin
1) clear·s-~ · ·cools and. be111efits ·_ the throat
2) -tra??-sforms mucus- and··diSpels masses (goiter)
3.) _regulates blood. and. qi · ·
4 ) hririgs down high blood pressure
5) moves.blood and reconstitutes the pulse
6) ef-feats. thyroid· _
· -with L7, P6 - :treats disappearing pulse
StlO Shuitu Rushing Water
---rTtreats lpcal swellings
2) effects thyroid
Stomach {5)
St25 {continued)
- with CV12 - regulates qi of intestines and stomach to effect
normal transportation and transformation to relieve stag-
nation and accumulation; firms up loose stools
with St29 - clears heat and regulates the menses
with St21 - removes stagnation and accumulation of food
with LI4 - readjusts qi of large intestine channel
with St36 - relieves epigastric pain
with St36, CV12 - tonifies the center, harmonizes the middle
warmer, benefits the qi and builds heart yang; reduces
heat stagnation of stomach and intestines {reducing)
with CV5 - readjusts movement of qi
with K5 - treats menstrual disorder
with CV4 - eliminates congested refuse
with St37 - facilitates excretion of wet heat and treats
diarrhea
with TW6 - treats constipation
with Lv2 - disperses liver fire
with St36, St29 - conducts qi downward to regulate spleen and
stomach {reducing)
with St37, CV4 - clears obstruction from intestines
with St37, Lill - clears stagnation in intestines, dissolves
damp heat and stops pain
with CV12, CV4 - warms the stomach and intestines and disperses
cold {moxabustion)
with St21, CV12 - descends the rebelling qi of stomach {re-
ducing)
with CV4, Sp6 - treats leukorrhea
with Sp6, KlO - regulates menses and treats dysmenorrhea and
irregularity
St26 Wailing outer Mound
St27 Daju Great Might
-n clears
2) clears
damp heat in intestines and sets lower burner in motion
damp-heat in urogenital region and moves stagnant qi
and blood in uterus and relieves pain
3) warms deficient kidney yang
4) tones up lower abdominal muscles and dissipates abdominal
distention
St28 Shuidao Waterway
--riiiportant point for regulation of body fluids
in this region the stomach supplies impure energy to the kidneys
via the internal duct of the triple warmer
1) cools and clears damp heat to eliminate it from the lower
warmer
2) benefits the bladder and facilitates excretion
3) regulates heat qi of triple warmer, kidneys and bladder
with CV9 - treats edema and weight loss
17
Stomach (6)
St29 Guilai Return
--iiiasterpoint for male and female genital afflictions
1) moves stagnant qi and blood of uterus to "return" the period
2) treats yin of the uterus
3) treats cold of lower warmer
4) disperses congestion and relieves distention
5) effects male and female genitalia
with St25 - clears heat and regulates the menses
with St25, St36 - conducts qi downward to regulate spleen and
stomach (reducing)
with B32 - induces flow of blood in uterus
with Bll,.TW16 - disperses excess heat in the body
St30 Qichong Qi Rushing
--rii'tersection point of penetrating vessel (chong mo) and stomach;
from St30, the descending portion of the chong mo begins
down the medial aspect of the thigh; if chong mo is troubled,
St30 will be tender on palpation
entry point of sea of nourishment - St30 is a point of diffusion
for energy rising to the top of the body; with St36, which
governs all descending energies, can treat all digestive dis-
orders and wei qi
1) harmonizes the blood
2) dispels coagulated blood and qi
3) sends qi up
4) affects round ligament of uterus
5) affects broad ligament of uterus (upward insertion)
6) has action on genito-urinary system and temperature
7 ) treats genital problems
8) distributes jing and ancestral emergy to the genitals, chong
mo and the five curious organs (brain, spine, bones and
marrow, gall bladder and uterus)
with Sp8, Lv8 - harmonizes blood and dispels effused blood,
especially with menstrual problems
St31 Biguan Thigh Border
-n affects qi circulation of legs
St32 Futu Sitting Rabbit
~eting point of gall bladder and stomach muscle meridians
reunion point of veins
1) improves leg circulation
2) disperses dampness
St33 Yinshi Yin Market
-n disperses dampness in stomach and
2) normalizes stomach yin
large intestine
with GB31 - strengthens muscle power in the thigh and knee
18
Stomach (7)
St34 Liangqiu Beam Mound
~-cleft point of stomach
1) harmonizes the stomach (due to excess, not empty pain)
2) descends rebellious qi and calms wheezing
3) inhibits intestinal peristalsis (good for diarrhea)
4) clears the meridians and expels wind
5) supplies water to the kidneys via the internal duct of the
triple warmer
6) opens the breasts
7) treats acute soft tissue injuries of the knee
with B27 - clears and removes accumulation of intestines
with H7 - treats blood in stool
with H7, GV4 - treats blood in urine
St35 Xiyan Eyes of Knee
~ this point, the stomach muscle meridian penetrates into the
knee joint
since the knee is the border between interior and exterior, St35
enables energy to flow to the external zone of the stomach
meridian
1) invigorates and removes obstruction from jingluo
2) helps swelling subside and relieves pain
St36 Zusanli Leg Three Miles
-ro point - sea point, earth point, horary point
lower ho of stomach (upper ho is LilO)
reunion point of energy
controls the abdomen
exit point of sea of nourishment - with St30, treats all digestive
disturbances and strengthens wei qi
1) regulates and strengthens spleen to generate blood and rid
the body of excess fluids (empty spleen and empty kidney
(edema)) and remove food accumulation
2) harmonizes, regulates and moves the stomach qi
3) disperses stomach fire
4) redirects rebelling qi of stomach to stop vomiting
5) regulates the intestines
6) transforms dampness
18 ) supports lung qi and transforms mucus
) nourishes and strengthens kidneys and tonifies kidney yin
9) spreads liver qi and benefits the gall bladder
10) calms the spirit
11) regulates and strengthens qi and blood to strengthen deficient
conditions
l?) has strengthening and health promoting properties ("like eat-
ing a chicken dinner," "regular moxa ensures good health and
long life")
13) disperses heat of the six yang organs and drains excess from
yang channels
14) disperses wind and damp of the four limbs and clears the vessels
19
Stomach (8)
St36 (continued)
~ regulates and nourishes the middle warmer and disperses per-
verse energy in the middle warmer
16) governs and directs all descending energies in body
17) increases the raising qi to raise prolapsed organs
18) removes cold of stomach and abdomen
19) strengthens all striated muscle
20) increases stamina
21) disperses stagnations in upper region of body
22) builds heart yang
23) elevates clean and descends turbid (reducing)
24) disperses noxious yang and brings down high fever
25) drains qi, blood and mucus from the chest
26) draws stomach qi to external, since knee is gate of exterior
and interior
27) effects parathyroid
with CV12 - harmonizes the middle warmer, strengthens spleen
transportation and transformation, removes damp and dis-
, solves sputum, strengthens spleen yang, removes obstruction
oif stomach qi
with CV22 - descends qi to stop hiccough and to stop re-
gurgitation
with CV17 - descends rebelling qi (reducing)
with St37 - removes food accumulation of stomach and intestines
with TW6 - removes blood stasis and regulates qi circulation
with Sp6 - regulates spleen and stomach, nourishes blood, de-
scends rebelling qi, cultivates the growing source of qi
and blood, treats deficient-cold conditions of spleen and
stomach and eases the mind
with CV13 - broadens the middle warmer, dissolves phlegm, re-
gulates qi circulation; treats excess syndromes (reducing)
with St41 - dispels damp, clears heat; directs warm dampness
to stomach to strengthen stomach
with St41, Spl, Sp4 - enhances digestive function of spleen
and stomach to improve triple warmer production of qi and
blood
with Sp5 - strengthens spleen and stomach to dissolve damp
with B20 - helps growing source of qi and blood to reinforce
qi and blood, dissolves wet turbid substances (moxa in-
creases effect)
with B21 - aids transportation and transformation of water
and cereals, removes obstruction of qi circulation in fu
organs, promotes function of stomach and relieves dis-
tention and stops diarrhea; reinforce St36 to harmonize
stomach and strengthen spleen and reduce B21 to remove
the dross and increase the bowel movement
with P6 - harmonizes stomach, regulates qi circulation in mid-
dle warmer and stops vomiting
with Sp6, B20 - invigorates spleen and strengthens the source
of manufacturing qi and blood
20
Stomach (9)
St36 (continued)
- with Sp6, CV12 - reinforces spleen, helps qi circulation and
controls blood and treats deficient spleen syndrome
with CV12, St40 - clears internal heat and dissolves phlegm
with CV12, St25 - harmonizes middle warmer and stops vomiting;
reduces heat stagnation of stomach and intestines (re-
ducing)
with CV12, B20 - strengthens spleen, harmonizes stomach, re-
leases damp and eliminates phlegm
with CV12, CV22 - strengthens spleen to descend rebelling qi
and stop vomiting (reducing)
with TW6, B25 - promotes bowel movements
with St25, St29 - conducts qi downward to regulate spleen and
stomach (reducing)
with CV4 - tonifies spleen and kidney to strengthen vitality
with CV4, CV6 - restores primary qi
with Sp9 - dispels damp
with LI4 - disperses noxious yang of stomach and liver
with LI4, L7 - tonifies essential energy to strengthen ying
and wei
with St30 - strengthens wei qi
with Sp4 - calms the stomach and supresses vomiting
with SI3 - calms the stomach to regulate qi
with K3 - regulates qi of liver, spleen and kidney
with CV12, GV20 - recaptures qi and reestablishes yang
with CV12, B20, B21 - eliminates intestinal stagnation
with Sp4, P6, CV12 - builds spleen yang (moxa)
with Lv13, CV12 - adjusts spleen and stomach
with CV6, St37 - clears lower abdomen
with St37, St39 - regulates biliary secretion
with LilO - regulates gastro-intestinal peristalsis (slow -
speeded up; fast - slowed down)
with LI4, Sp6 - increases acidity of stomach and increases
enzyme activity
with GV14 - strengthens immune system
with GV14, LI4 - returns white blood cell count to normal
(leukopenia after chemotherapy)
St37 Shangjuxu Upper Void
---r'ower ho point of large intestine (upper ho is Lill)
exit point of sea of blood with St37 and Bll; Bll is top of chong
mo (entry), St37 and St39 are bottom
1) -regulates intestines and stomach (especially chronic)
2) clears and cools dampness and heat
3) drains large intestine
4) eliminates accumulations and stagnations of large and small
intestines (reaction goes outside)
5) drains excess from upper region of body and relieves fullness
of chest
21
Stomach (10)
St37 (continued)
with St25 - adjusts the intestines to halt diarrhea; drains
dampness and heat from large intestine; leads away ac-
cumulated·impurities of large intestine and clears the
vicious heat of yang ming
with St25, Lill - clears the intestines, disperses damp-heat
and stops pain
with St25, LI4 - relieves stagnation in intestines and clears
intestines
with LI4, St39 - clears accumulated heat of intestines (re-
ducing)
with St39, Bll - (sea of blood treatment) distributes body
fluids; tonifies the internal duct of tbe triple warmer
and thence kidney yin
with St25, St39 - leads away accumulated impurities of large
intestine
St37 treats acute cases with heat, St36 treats chronic cases
St38 Tiaokou Line's Opening
---rT treats acute shoulder problems
St39 Xiajuxu Lower Void
-rower ho point of small intestine (upper ho is S!8)
sea of blood point with St37 and Bll
1) improves circulation
2) sends warmth (fire) into the bladder meridian {and into all
the shu points as a result) as well as into the kidneys via
the internal duct
with B27 - clears and removes accumulation of intestines
with St37, LI4 - clears accumulated:heat of intestines (reducing)
with St37, Bll - distributes body fluids
with St37, St25, CV4, St36, P6 - motivates flow of qi through
large and small intestines and removes stagnation
St40 Fenglong Abundance and Prosperity
-ro point of stomach channel
1) transforms, dissolves and eliminates dampness and phlegm (dis-
solves substantial and insubstantial phlegm anywhere in body)
2) clears and calms the spirit and brings down high blood pressure
3) strengthens the spleen, harmonizes the stomach and opens up
the center
4) eliminates phlegm-fire in the stomach and descending heat of
intestines and stomach
5) helps regulate lung, decongests qi, relieves chest congestion
and calms wheezing
6) expels wind, clears the vessels and loosens frozen shoulder
7) strengthens kidney yin and drains liver yang
22
Stomach (11)
with CV12 - regulates the qi of spleen and stomach so spleen
can distribute the essential substances and the water
will not be coagulated to phlegm - this is the way to
treat the root of disease
with St44 - spreads and promotes qi circulation of solid or-
gans and regulates and harmonizes spleen and stomach
with CV22 - dissolves phlegm, smoothes qi circulation, paci-
fies breathing and relieves asthma attacks
with CV12, B20 - regulates the: qi and dissolves phlegm
with CV22, Bl3 - relieves cough
with P6 - dissolves phlegm, expands chest, harmonizes the
center and relieves congestion
with Sp9, GB20 - enhances other effects of St40
with P6, Lv3 - expands chest
with St36, CV12 - clears internal heat and dissolves stubborn
phlegm
with GV12, 19 - restores order to lungs and stills cough
with GB37 - eliminates phlegm-fire in stomach
with Bl3, GV12, 19 - regulates the lung
with CV14 - dissolves phlegm
with CV14, CV12 - expands the chest, decreases the phlegm and
treats emotional motor seizures
St41 Jiexi Release Stream
~ n g - river point, fire point, tonification point
from this ,point, the stomach meridian splits into an external
and internal branch
stomach energy concentrates at St41 (knot point)
1) tonifies the stomach
2) disperses heat of stomach
3) disperses damp-cold in intestines (moxa)
4) fires up the stomach and triple warmer to tonify the warm
humidity of the stomach
5) treats wind-damp rheumatism
with St36 - dispels damp and clears heat
with St44 - activates warmt.h•~of stomach
St42 Chongyang Rushing Yang
~urce point - yuan point, exit point
pulse at St42 registers state of yin, pulse at St9 registers
state of yang
1) supplies spleen energy, tonifies stomach meridian and the in-
ternal duct of the triple warmer
2) reduces excessive fire of yang-ming
St43 Xiangu Sinking Valley
~ u - stream point, wood point·
1) clears and drains heat from yang ming
2) channels flow of qi to hollow organs
3) eliminates wind
4) regulates qi of stomach
23
Stomach (12)
St43 (continued)
--;Ith GV14 - reduces and removes exterior pathogenic heat, es-
pecially when in yang ming layer
with Lill - clears pathogenic heat of yang ming
with St44 - clears and disperses the vicious heat of yang ming
and channels the flow of qi to hollow organs and distributes
coolness to the stomach meridian
with GV14, Lill, LI4 - clears and disperses summer heat
St44 Neiting Inner Court
~ n g - spring point, water point
1) harmonizes the stomach
2) clears, cools and disperses heat (especially yang ming dis-
eases) - (febrifugic)
3) stops pain {analgesic)
4) relieves stagnation and obstruction from intestines to regu-
late intestines and promote bowel movement
5) regulates qi and tranquilizes rebelling qi
6) channels flow of qi to hollow organs
7) brings down dirty mucus {descends the turbid)
8) clears and expels wind and moves the vessels
9) treats dental problems
10) effects lack of saliva or digestive juices
with LI4 - descends and disperses heat of yang ming and re-
duces heat of eyes
with Lvl3 - removes food accumulation, relieves abdominal
distention and promotes digestion
with LI4, GB34 - clears damp-heat of stomach and intestines
to treat damp-heat diarrhea
with St40 - regulates and harmonizes spleen and stomach and
spreads and promotes qi circulation of fu organs
with Sp9, LI4 - (reducing method) eliminates damp heat in
large intestine;, spleen and stomach
with Sp9, Lill - (reducing method) eliminates and expels
damp heat in spleen and large intestine channels
with St43 - clears and disperses the vicious heat of yang
ming
with St41 - activates warmth in the stomach
St45 Lidui Strict Exchange
~ n g - well point, meatl point, dispersi:on point
the muscle meridian of the stomach departs from here; a small
vessel connects St45 with the jing point of the spleen
opposite side activates distinct meridian of the stomach
1) clears and disperses heat in yang ming
2) disperses solid fullness (hot or cold - especially hot and
yang ming)
3) drains heat in upper body (gingivitis)
24
Stomach (13)
St45 (continued)
-n regulates yin-yang,
senses
opens the orifices and resuscitates the
with Spl - cures excess dreams and light sleep (moxa cones)
with P6 - reduces stomach fire
,
25
Spleen Meridian
Spl Yinbai Hidden White
Jing,- well point, wood point, entry point, ghost point
this point recieves a vessel from the stomach meridian
spleen muscle meridian departs from Spl,
needling on opposite side of problem activates spleen distinct
meridian
1) regulates, benefits and strengthens the spleen
2) regulates blood, holds blood in meridians, stops bleeding and
regulates menstruation
3) clears the spirit and calms the mind
4) controls rebellious qi and elevates yang qi
5) dispels heat and clears damp and damp heat
6) benefits the ai
7) causes contraction of lower extremity
8) pulls wei qi from the tendino-muscular meridian into the prin-
ciple spleen meridian
9) regulates yin-yang, opens the orifices and resuscitates the
senses
10) warms the spleen and strengthens the yang
11) removes the cold of.middle and lower warmers
with CV4 - stops uterine bleeding
with Sp4 - treats hemorrhoids
with Sp6, K3, H7 - treats hemorrhoids
with Lvl - treats hypermenorrhea (moxa)
with Sp6, SplO, H7 - treats excessive menses
with Lll and GV26 - helps regain mental clarity
with GV21, Lll - clears the brain
with St45 - drains perverse heat and cures excess of dreams
and light sleep (moxa cones)
with Sp2 - (tonify), Spl (tonify), L9 and 110 (disperse) -
causes sweat and tonifies dampness to outside
~ Dadu Big City
ying - spring point, fire point, tonification point
1) tonifies spleen yang
2) eliminates mucus caused by weak spleen
3) good for empty qi and empty blood
4) stimulates thymus
with Spl - (tonify), Sp2 (tonify), 19 and 110 (disperse) -
causes sweat and tonifies dampness to the outside
Sp3 Taibai Extreme White
shu - stream point, source point, yuan point, earth point, horary
point
1) strengthens the spleen
2) harmonizes the stomach
3) promotes transporting function
4) transforms and expels dampness (internal and external)
26
Spleen (2)
Sp3 (continued)
5) dispels hemorrhoids
6) stimulates pancreas
with B20, Lvl3, CV12 - invigorates yang of the spleen (needle
and moxa)
with Spl - treats hemorrhoids
with L6 - dispels hemorrhoids
SP4 Gongsun Grandfather Grandson
--r'o point of spleen
master point of penetrati:ttg vessel ( chong mo} •
coupled point of yin linking vessel (yin wei mo)
1) moves, adjust and strengthens the spleen and middle w~rrner
and regulates the appetite
2) pacifies and stabilizes the stomach
3) dis~erses qi and blood stagnation in the middle warmer
4) lowers rebellious qi and supresses vomiting
5) regulates the blood, chong mo, and menstrual cycle
6) breaks up congealed blood
7) harmonizes intestines
8) leads turbid qi downward
9) draws essential energy from the spleen meridian into the
spleen organ
10) dispels the cold of heart and abdomen and relieves pain (moxa)
(better than Sp3 for pain)
11) relieves trauma to testicles and treats genital organs
12) helps empty gall bladder
13) disperses perverse wind with deficient spleen symptoms
with P6 - uniting yin wei mo and chong mo, opens qi and blood
of middle warmer, treats symptom complex of heart, chest
and stomach and tones up constitutional deficiency due to
heredity
with P6, St34 - increases secretion of gastric fluids
with St36 - calms the stomach and brings on late period
with CV12 - harmonizes the center and treats lack of appetite
with CV12, St36, P6 - calms the stomach and prevents .vomiting
with B20 - strengthens spleen, stabilizes stomach, expels
cold and stops pain (moxaJ
with Sp6, B23 - regulates spleen and stomach and dissolves
damp (reinforcing)
with Sp6, Bl7 - eliminates stagnant blood
with CV22 - conducts qi downward to stop hiccough
§l?.2. Shangqiu Merchant Mound
jing - river point, metal point, dispersion point
reunion point of veins
1) transforms damp stagnation
2) strengthens spleen and stomach
27
Spleen (3)
§.E-2. (continued)
~ ) relieves spasms, especially along spleen meridian
4) effects the tongue
5) stimulates posterior lobe of pituitary
with St36 - strengthens spleen and stomach and dissolves
water and damp
Sp6 Sanyinjiao Three Yin Crossing
intersection point of three lower yin channels - spleen, liver,
kidney
1) nourishes yin and subdues fire
2) regulates, clears, nourishes and moves the blood and raises
blood pressure
3) adjusts spleen and transforms dampness and heat in spleen
4) stimulates activity of the uterus and regulates the menses
and reduces pain
5) dissolves and disperses congealed blood
6) benefits the kidneys and transforms dampness and heat to bene-
fit kidney yin
7) regulates the bladder and drains dampness and heat from the
lower burner to initiate diuresis
8) spreads and regulates liver qi, suppresses liver heat and trans-
forms dampness in liver
9) regulates the gall bladder
10) pacifies the spirit, disperses heart fire and loosens conges-
tion in diaphragm
11) removes blood cold and clears blood heat
12) restores circulation to the lower burner
13) opens the vessels and benefits the articulation
14) stimulates uterus, suprarenals, ovaries and pituitary
with K3 - regulates and strengthens kidneys, nourishes yin
and clears and subdues heat
with Lv3 - nourishes yin in liver and kidney to reduce fire
with Lv2 - activates blood circulation, removes congealed
blood, disperses blood outside vessels in intercostal
region and enhances yin in liver and kidneys
with Lvl - removes obstruction of the channels (moxa), stops
bleeding (reinforcing), and captures blood back into
channels
with K7 - clears the heat of yin layer
with K2 - reinforces kidney and captures essence
with B23 - reinforces kidneys and facilitates yin
with SplO - clears the heat of blood and reduces fever
with Sp9 - strengthens spleen, expels damp and relieves dis-
tention
with L8 - stops sweating
with LI4 - adjusts qi
with St36 - regulates and reinforces spleen and stomach and
combats deficiency and cold; cultivates growing source of
qi and blood; nourishes blood and eases the mind; descends
rebellious qi
28
Spleen (4)
(continued)
withP6 - nourishes yin and clears fire; tonifies the heart,
nourishes blood and facilitates qi (reinforcing)
with GB34 - clears damp heat of intestine and stomach and
strengthens spleen
Ni th LI4, Lill, TW15 - lowers temperature
1
Spleen (5)
Sp8 Diji Earth Org?,n
xi- cleft point of spleen
1) regulates and harmonizes the blood to· move stagnant blood and
reduce pain
2) regulates and adjusts the uterus
3) increases circulation of qi and blood
with LI4 - treats painful menstruation and abdominal pain
with Lv8, St30 - improves blood circulation
SpE 0 Yinlingquan Fountain of Yin Spring
- sea point, water point
spleen divergent meridian departs from Sp9
1) transforms, drains and removes dampness and damp heat
2) tonifies kidneys, regulates and opens up the bladder, facili-
tates diuresis and relieves edema
3) strengthens spleen
4) benefits the lower warmer
5) expels wind and enlivens and benefits the joints
with LI6 - eliminates damp, causes diuresis and treats edema
of the waist
with B20 - eliminates damp heat
with L7 - regulates the fluid system
with Sp6 - strengthens spleen, expels damp and relieves dis-
tention
with Lv3, Lill - antispasmodic for the four extremities
with Lv3, Lv2 - harmonizes liver and dissolves depression
if St36 too slow, needle Sp9 - can alternate St36 and Sp9
SnlO Xuehai Sea of Blood
-'"since SplO is a Sea of Blood, it can be used in all blood and
blood related disorders
1) harmonizes and regulates the blood and menses
2) cools, clears and eliminates heat and damp heat in blood and
expels wind (treats skin disorders)
3) tonifies the blood (moxa) and benefits dry blood
4) harmonizes nourishing qi (ying qi) and activates the channels
5) has wormicidal property
6) reduces inflamation in testicles
7) stimulates lymphatics
with Sp6 - clears heat of the blood and reduces fever
with G34 - clears blood heat, strengthens the spleen and re-
gulates the menses
with Bl7 - replenishes the blood
with K5 - reduces heat of blood preventing blood flowing out
of vessels
with Sp6, Lill - manufactures blood and nourishes liver to
strengthen spleen
with Sp6, Lv2 - disperses stagnant qi and congealed blood
(reducing)
with Lv2 - regulates periods shortened due to heated blood
30
Spleen (6)
SplO (continued)
with Sp6, P6 - dispels wind-damp, relieves irritability and
eases the mind
with Bl7, B54 - expels toxic damp and clears heat in the
blood
with K7, P5 - adjusts the three yin
with Lvl - (bleed) cools heated blood
with Lv8, Lv2 - treats orchitis
with St36, Sp4 - shortens lengthy menstrual period
with Spl - stops menstrual pain
Spll Jiman Basket's Door
Spl2 Chengmen Rushing Door
Sp~3 Fushe Official Dwelling
intersection point of yin linking vessel (yin wei mo) and spleen
channels
Sp~4 Fujie Abdomen's Knot
intersection point of yin linking (yin wei mo) and spleen chan-
nels
Spl5 Daheng Big Horizontal
intersection point of yin linking (yin wei mo) and spleen chan-
nels
spleen meridian travels horizontally to CVlO from Spl5
1) removes dampness from spleen and relieves abdominal disten-
tion
2) adjusts intestines and releases abdominal distention
with B25 - removes obstruction of intestines and excretes
the waste
Spl6 Fuai Abdomen's Sorrow
intersection point with the yin linking channel (yin wei mo)
at Spl6 the yin wei mo leaves the spleen meridian and joins the
liver meridian at Lvl4
1) removes dampness from spleen
2) treats all tin digestive troubles (excess yin in the spleen
and stomach)
Shidou Food's Cavity
tonifies spleen, sending qi upwards to the upper burner to
tonify lungs
2) increases zong qi (essential qi) (moxa)
Spl8 Tianxi Heaven's Stream
Spl9 Xiongxiang Chest Home
31
Spleen (7)
Sp20 Zhourong Encircling Glory
Sp21 Dadao Big 'Nrapping
~ i t point
grand lo of the spleen; hundreds of vessels pass into the sides
and chest from Sp21, all of which are in contact with the
lo vessels of the other meridians; these vessels transmit
jing-ye (which originates in the stomach) to all other
parts of the body
1) removes gaps in qi flow throughout the body
2) relaxes diaphragm and motivates breathing
32
Heart Meridian
Hl Jiouan Summit's Spring
-entry point
first aid point - drowning, fainting, heart failure
1) helps deficient lactation
H2 Qingling Youthful Spirit
H3 Shaohai Lesser Sea
-ho - sea point, water point
1) calms the spirit and soul
2) clears the vessels, relaxes the tendons, invigorates col-
laterals
3) regulates heart ai
4) "joy of life" point
H7 {continued)
-9) has general sedative and regulating effect in the inner
organs
10) relieves pal pi tat ions, insomnict and fear
11) lowers blood pressure and reduces irritability of subcor-
tex
12) stimulates secretion of fluids
with Bl5 - clears the heart spirit and removes obstruction
to calm the nerves and emotions
with Sp6 - harmonizes and regulates heart and spleen
with P5 - awakens the soul
with P6 - treats angina pectoris
with GV24 - quiets the soul and clears the brain
with Sn6, CV14'- nourishes blood; eases the mind and calms
the nerves
with Sp6, P6 - calms the heart and eases the mind
Bladder (2)
B7 Tongtian Penetrating Heaven
-1) eliminates wind from upper body
2) disperses the surface and treats obstruction of the nose
3) connects with the brain (used for cerebovascular accidents)
B8 Luoque End of the Vessels
B9 Yuzhen Jade Pillow
BlO Tianzhu Heavenly Pillar
~ea of energy (qi) general point
window of the sky point (special point for vago-sympathetic)
registers the energy with CV17 and St9
1) clears the orifices, brightens the eyes and clears sinuses
2) dispels wind
3) clears heat and benefits the throat
4) opens and clears the meridians of the neck
5) calms the heart
6) tranquilizes rebellious qi
7) stimulates autonomic nervous system
8) tonifies motor function
with TW17 - clears the mind and suppresses the rebelling qi
with 110, Lll, Lil - cools the throat
Bll Dazhu Big Shuttle
-iiieeting point of the bones
intersection point of small intestine, triple warmer, governing
vessel and the bladder
distributes bladder energy and jing-ye (yin) to all the dorsal
shu points, thus cooling them
connects the governing vessel to the shu points
sea of blood upper entry point
1) benefits all bones and joints
2) cools excess heat
3) removes obstruction of qi circulation in tai yang channels of
· foot (bladder), hand (small intestine) and governing vessel
4) treats madness with contractions
with St37, St39 - sea of blood treatment - distributes body
fluids
with GB39 - strengthens the tendons, builds up the bones
with GB39, G34 - strengthens the tendons and bones
with TW16, St29 - disperses heat
Bl2 Fengmen Wind Door
--rntersection point of governing vessel and bladder channels
yu point of bones and blood (Ban.ever)
gate for entrance and-depar~ure of feng-qi (draft qi)
1) disperses and eliminates wind and relieves exterior conditions
2) opens the lungs and volatilizes the lungs
3) spreads lung qi and strengthens the dispersing function of the
lung
39
Bladder (3)
Bl2 (continued)
4) regulates circulation of qi
5) dispels damp and dissolves sputum
6) disperses excess yang in all yang meridians without draining
body fluids
7) strengthens children who are malnourished
with LI4 - eliminates wind and disperses the exterior
with GB20, GV16 - reduces wind
with St27, Ll, Stl2 - disperses perverse heat in the chest
(Su Wen)
with Bl3 - disperses the exterior, broadens chest and regu-
lates lung function
Bl3 Feishu Lung hu
---a:ssociated point of lungs
1) increases and strengthens the lung qi
2) clears and disperses heat and fire from lungs and upper warmer
and reduces fever
3) activates dispersing function of lungs to spread lung qi and
calm wheezing
4) warms the lungs (moxa)
5) eliminates wind and liberates the exterior
with LI4 - clears heat of upper warmer and moistens lungs
with CV17 - regulates function of lungs and smoothes qi cir-
culation
with Bl2 - liberates the exterior, broadens the chest and
regulates lung function
with L9, St40 - regulates lungs
with St40 - treats productive cough
with SplO, Lill - reduces itchiness
with GV14, St36 - decreases excess eosinophil count
with L9, CV22, Bll, St36 - expands the esophagus and reduces
asthma
with Ll - adjusts qi in the lungs, regulates respiratory
tract and liberates the exterior
with L5 - reduces heat, clears the lungs and stops coughing
with B38 - strengthens the lungs (moxa)
with B20, B23 - clears and disperses the vicious fire of
triple warmer
with GV12, L9, St40 - regulates lungs, extrudes damp and dis-
solves phlegm
with Bll, Bl5, Bl7, Bl8, B20, B23 - disperses excess yang in
the organs
Bl4 Jueyinshu Pericardium Shu
---a:ssociated point of pericardium
disperses excess yang in the jueyin (pericardium and liver)
40
Bladder (4)
Bl5 Xinshu Heart Shu
---a:ssociated point of the heart
disperses excess yang in the heart
1) nourishes and strengthens the heart
2) calms the heart and spirit and quiets the mind and soul
3) regulates qi and blood of heart
4) lessens fire of heart (reducing)
5) expands the chest and benefits the qi
6) benefits the lungs
7) invigorates circulation of blood and qi and tonifies deficien-
cies
8) regulates the tongue and speech
9) calms sexual dreaming
10) influences thyroid
with H7 - clears the heart spirit, removes obstruction of
orifice, calms the emotions and treats insomnia due to
deficiency of heart and spleen
with Bl3 - benefits the lungs and treats asthma (moxa)
with P8 - suppresses heart fire to ease the mind
with CV14 - removes obstruction of heart qi circulation to
reduce fire and ease the mind
with B23, P6 - descends heart fire, communicates heart and
kidney and treats spermatorrhea with dreams
with B23, K9 - adjusts the disharmony of heart and kidneys
with Bll, Bl3, Bl7, Bl8, B20, B23 - disperses excess yang in
the tsang organs
Bl6 Dushu Governing Vessel Shu
associated point of governing vessel
1) calms the heart and spirit and clears the mind
2) regulates the tongue and speech
3) benefits the breath
4) disperses excess yang in the governing vessel
Bl7 Geshu Diaphragm Shu
---a:ssociated point of diaphragm
master point of blood - above is Bl5 (blood) and below is B20
(conserves blood) - so Bl7 is passage point of blood
1) regulates, nourishes and strengthens the blood (best with moxa)
2) transforms congealed blood, disperses obstruction and invigor-
ates blood circulation
3) channels blood back to the vessels (coughing blood)
4) expands the chest and diaphragm
5) pacifies the stomach qi
6) strengthens deficient conditions and increases stamina
7) strengthens upper back (sedate and then stimulate)
8) helps body to generate fluids and produce saliva
41
Bladder (5)
(continued)
with Bl8 - nourishes blood and removes obstruction of liver
and stagnant blood
with SplO, B54 - clears heat in the blood and expels the
toxic damp
with Lil - regulates blood in cases of fever
with CV22 - subdues offending qi
with Sp6 - activates blood circulation in liver and removes
blocks in liver
with Sp6, Sp4 - eliminates stagnant blood and mobilizes blood
with SplO - replenishes the blood and treats dried up blood
with Ll - bleeds the blood to return into the meridians (he-
mo-ptysis)
with 16 - treats expectoration of blood
with Lvl4, Bl8 - eliminates congealed blood
Bl7½ Yishu Pancreas Shu
~sociated point of pancreas
1) controls and regulates function of pancreas
Bl8 Ganshu Liver Shu
-a:ssociated point of liver
1) nourishes and benefits the liver
2) clears and drains the liver and gall bladder to pacify liver,
disperses excess yang of the liver and eliminates damp heat
3) increases gall bladder secretions
4) nourishes and regulates blood
5) brightens and clears the eyes
6) moves stagnant qi
7) harmonizes the stomach and benefits the qi
8) extinguishes liver wind and stops convulsions
9) calms the emotions and helps insomnics sleep
10) helps body to generate fluids and produces saliva
11) strengthens deficient conditions ·
with Bl7 - nourishes blood to remove obstruction of liver and
stagnant blood
with Lv3 - removes the liver depression
with Lv3 or Lv2 - calms liver fire
with Bl9, Lv3 - clears the fire of liver and gall bladder
and eases the mind
with LI4, P5 - dispels wind and releases emotional depression
and qi stagnation
with B23 - pacifies liver yang and nourishes kidney yin and
liver yin
with Lvl4, Bl7 - eliminates coagulated blood
with Bl9, GB12 - reduces upward disturbances of fire of liver
and gall bladder
with GB40 - regulates circulation of qi in liver
with Lv2, GB20 - reduces yang in the liver
with Bll, Bl3, Bl7, Bl8, B20, B23 - disperses excess yang in
tsang organs
with Bl9 - promotes liver and gall bladder and relieves stag-
nation and pain
42
Bladder (6)
Bl9 Danshu Gall Bladder Shu
~ssociated point of gall bladder
1) clea.rs, cools and drains damp-heat from liver and gall bladder
2) pacifies and harmonizes the stomach
3) expands the diaphragm and opens the chest
4) regulates the qi and calms the emotions
with Bl8 - promotes liver and gall bladder and relieves stag-
nation and pain
with Bl8, Lv3 - clears the fire of liver and gall bladder
and eases the mind
with Bl8, GB12 - reduces upward disturbance of fire of liver
and gall bladder
B20 Pishu Spleen Shu
~ssociated point of spleen
1) strengthens spleen and regulates qi of spleen
2) aids transportation functions and augments digestive function
3) transforms and eliminates dampness
4) reinforces and strengthens the blood and stops bleeding
5) harmonizes and pacifies the stomach
6) harmonizes the blood
7) drains excess heat from the middle warmer (moxa), dispels
cold and relieves pain
8) warms the middle warmer (moxa), dispels cold and relieves pain
9) enhances spleen yang to mobilize stagnant qi
10) provides strength to the extremities
with GB34 - strengthens spleen, reduces heat and dissolves
damp
with St36, Sp6 - invigorates spleen to benefit qi and blood
with CV12, B21 - warms middle warmer, disperses cold, dis-
solves damp and treats yin jaundice
with GV14 - treats leukopenia
with Sp9, Sp6 - treats chronic diarrhea
with CV12 - strengthens function of spleen and stomach to
eliminate damp (reducing method); strengthens and adjusts
the spleen and reduces damp mucus (moxa)
with B21 - adjusts function of spleen and stomach to produce
qi and blood and regulate qi circulation; warms and sets
essential continent into motion and warms feeble cold of
spleen and stomach (moxa)
with Sp4 - strengthens spleen
with Sp3, Lvl3, CV12 - invigorates yang of spleen
with B21, CV12, St36 - eliminates intestinal stagnation (need-
le and moxa)
with Sp9 - eliminates damp heat
with Bl3, B23 - clears and disperses the vicious fire of the
triple warm.er
with St36 - strengthens the spleen and stomach and increases
qi and blood
with St40, CV12 - adjusts qi and reduces mucus
43
Bladder (7)
B20 (continued)
with CV12, St36 - builds spleen yang, harmonizes the stomach,
releases damp and eliminates phlegm
with Lvl3 - warms cold damp and treats yin jaundice
with CV9 - acts directly on middle heater (moxa)
with Bll, Bl3, Bl5, Bl7, Bl8, B23 - disperses excess yang of
tsang organs
B21 Weishu Stomach Shu
~ssociated point of stomach
recieves a vessel from spleen and the spleen muscle meridian
1) harmonizes and regulates the stomach qi
2) warms and reinforces the middle warmer (moxa)
3) transforms dampness
4) loosens and eliminates stagnation, obstructions and congestions
5) benefits the central qi and cultivates yuan qi (primary qi)
with St36 - reinforce St36 to harmonize stomach and strengthen
spleen, reduce B21 to remove the dross and increase bowel
movement
with St39, CVll - (reduce) clears heat of intestines, conducts
stagnation and treats diarrhea with blood
with B22 - treats exogenous pathogenic factors invading the
stomach and intestines
with B20 - adjusts function of spleen and stomach to produce
qi and blood; warms and sets the central continent into
motion and warms feeble cold of spleen and stomach (moxa)
with B20, CV12, St36 - eliminates intestinal stagnation (need-
le and moxa)
with CV12 - harmonizes the qi of stomach and eliminates stag-
nation of stomach qi
B22 Sanjiaoshu Triple Warmer Shu
~ssociated point of triple warmer
recieves a vessel from the triple warmer
effects the three warmers more than the meridians
1) regulates the upper, middle and lower burners
2) eliminates dampness and regulates passage of water in lower
warmer (diuresis)
3) regulates the transforming function of qi
with B21 - treats exogenous pathogenic factors invading sto-
mach and intestines
B23 Shenshu Kidney Shu
associated point of kidney
recieves vessel from the kidneys
1) tonifies and adjusts the kidneys
2) spreads and clears obstructed kidney qi
3) stabilizes the source (foundation energy)
44
Bladder (8)
B23 (continued)
4) strengthens the back and spine especially in lumbar region
5) benefits the knees
6) regulates fluid system, volatilizes the bladder and promotes
diuresis
7) clears the ears and benefits hearing
8) brightens the eyes and benefits vision
9) drains heat from the lower warmer
10) eliminates dampness
11) controls the bones and teeth
12) prevents or relieves general stress fatigue and premature
senility
13) first aid for internal hemorrhage
14) influences adrenals
with CV4 - moxa strengthens the foundation, excites yang qi,
dispels cold and damp and treats cold extremities
with CV6 - enhances the water element of the kidneys
with K2 - (reinforcing) reinforces the kidney and nourishes
the yin
with Kl2 - {reinforcing) reinforces kidney to retain essence
(treats spermatorrhea without dreams)
with K3 - {reinforcing) reinforces kidney and nourishes kid-
ney yin
with Lv3, LI4 - stops pain and convulsion and treats opis-
thotomus
with Bl5 - communicates heart and kidneys and treats sperma-
torrhea without dreams
with K7, K3 - (reinforcing) reinforces kidney to accept qi
with CV17 - tonifies in moderation and reinforces chung qi
(central qi)
with K3, CV4 - (moxa) strengthens kidney jing
with Bl8 - nourishes kidney yin and liver yin and pacifies
liver yang
with Sp6, Sp4 - regulates the function of spleen and stomach
and dispels the damp
with GV4 - reinforces vital qi of kidneys
with K3, Bl5 - adjusts the disharmony of heart and kidneys
with K3, GV4 - invigorates yang of kidney
with GV4, B58 - relaxes the soft tissues and invigorates blood
circulation in lower back
with GV3 - dispels cold damp (moxa)
with GV4, CV17 - tonifies in moderation and reinforces chung
qi (central qi) {moxa)
with Bl3, B20 - clears and disperses the vicious fire of triple
warmer
with CV6 - tonifies the kidneys and enhances the water element
of the kidneys
with Sp6, Kl2 - strengthens the kidneys
45
Bladder (9)
(continued)
with GV3, B54 - relaxes the lumbar muscles
with Bll, Bl3, Bl5, Bl?, Bl8, B20 - disperses excess yang
in the tsang organs
B24 Qihaishu Sea of Qi Shu
--i:-ecieves vessel from CV6 - Qihai
associated point for upper lumbar
1) strengthens the lower back and knees
2) regulates qi and blood
3) balances yin and yang
B25 Dachangshu Large Intestine Shu
~ssociated point of large intestine
recieves a vessel from the large intestine
1) regulates the intestines and stomach
2) initiates bowel movement for extruding the impurities
3) benefits the lower back and knees
with St25 - adjusts the large intestine and stops diarrhea
with Spl5 - removes obstruction of intestines and excretes the
waste
with TW6 - promotes bowel movements
with St37, St39, St25 - initiates bowel activity and extrudes
the impurities
with St25, St36, CV12 - stimulates growth in children who
eat much and yet remain frail
B26 Guanyuanshu First Gate Shu (Hollow at the Hinge of,the Source)
--i:-ecieves a vessel from CV4 - Guanyuan
associated point for lower lumbar
1) regulates the lower burner
2) transforms damp stagnation
3) strengthens the lower back and knees
4) relates to kidney yin
with B54 - treats lower back pain due to an imbalance in the
bladder tendino-muscular meridian
B27 Xiaochangshu Small Intestine Shu
~ssociated point of small intestine
recieves a vessel from the small intestine
special point for liquid humors and yin in bladder or small in-
testine
1) opens, moves and regulates the small intestine
2) eliminates dampness and cools heat (urinary tract infections)
3) separates clean qi, dissolves the turbid and induces diuresis
with B28 - induces diuresis and clears and reduces summer
heat
with St39 - clears and removes the accumulation of intestines
46
Bladder (10)
B28 Danguanshu Bladder Shu
~ssociated point of bladder
recieves a vessel from the bladder
1) regulates the bladder
2) benefits back and spine, especially lumbar vertebrae
3) disperses qi, clears blockages and facilitates functioning
of the lower warmer to help perspiration and drainage
4) drives away wind and dampness
with B27 - induces diuresis and clears and reduces summer
heat
with B32, B33, CV3, B53 - regulates bladder
with CV3, Sp6 - clears dampness and heat from bladder and sets
into motion the vaporization of the lower burner
B29 Zhonglushu Shu of Mid-backbone and Buttocks
---r) affects sacrum and lower warmer
with Bll, TW16 - lowers temperature and reduces fever
B30 Baihuanshu White Circle Shu or Jade Ring
~hite circle means whitish discharge or leukorrhea
1) regulates energy of the anal sphincter
2) brings yang into pelvic region which mobilizes yin in the
pelvis
3) sensitizes lumbar and pelvic regions
with GVl - retracts the ligaments supporting the anus
with B32 - stops vaginal discharge
B31 Shangliao Upper Hole
--intersection point of gall bladder and bladder
master point of climacteric use during menopause
1) regulates the lower warmer
2) strengthens lower back and legs
3) brings yang into pelvic region therefore mobilizing the yin
of the area
with Sp6, GB3 - has strong hormonal action on women
B32 Ciliao Second Hole
~ame function as associated point of bladder
1) removes stuck blood of uterus
2) regulates the bladder and lower warmer
3) strengthens the lower back and legs
4) invigorates kidney qi
5) tonifies waist and knees
6) mobilizes yin of the region by bringing yang energy into the
pelvic region
with St29 - induces flow of blood in the uterus
with B30 - stops vaginal discharge
with B32, B28, CV3, B53 - regulates bladder
47
Bladder (11)
B33 Zhongliao Middl_e Hole
--intersection point of gall bladder, liver and bladder
same function as associated point of bladder
1) regulates the bladder and lower warmer
2) strengthens lower back and legs
3) brings yang into the pelvic region
with B32, B28, CV3, B53 - regulates bladder
B34 Xianliao Lower Hole
---r) regulates the lower warmer
2) strengthens lower back and legs
3) brings yang into the pelvic region, therefore mobilizing the
yin of the area
B35 Huiyang Meeting of Yang
---Y-) regulates the lower warmer
2) strengthens the lower back and legs
3) treats lack of yang qi
B36 (B41) Fufen Near Division
--'intersection point of small intestine and bladder
B37 (B42) Pohu Soul's Door
---a:ccording to the "Bronze Statue," B37 disperses excess energy,
so leave needle in place a long time
l) treats lactation difficulty
B38 (B43) Gaohuangshu Shu of the Vital Centers
---a:ccording to tradition, B38 can cure any chronic disorder
called the "Happy Point" since it regulates shen
to enhance and balance actions of B38 - needle or moxa St36 and
CV6
1) tonifies and regulates lung qi and dissolves sputum
2) pacifies and calms the heart and soul and affects pericardium
and shen
3) restores original qi to body and strengthens deficient con-
ditions (strengthens the blood)
4) strengthens the spleen and kidneys
5) clears deficient heart
6) makes qi go downward
7) has health promoting and strengthening quality (moxa or mas-
sage)
8) treats adrenal gland, electrolytes and genital organ diseases
with St36 - (moxa) augments general flow of qi
with Bl3 - strengthens the lungs (moxa)
B39 (B44) Shentang Spirit Hall
~orresponds to the psychic aspect of the heart
48
Bladder (12)
B40 (B45) Yixi Surprise
~alled Yixi because a distinct vibration can be felt by the pa-
tient if the therapist's finger is placed at this point,
then the patient yells yixi.
B41 (B46) Geguan Diaphragm Burden
--r") treats exhaustion from excess sex
B42 (B47) Hunmen Soul's Door
--r) treats jaundice
B43 (B48) Yanggang Essential Yang
~pecial point for hematopoeisis
B44 (49) Yishe Thought Residence
--r) mobilizes spleen yang and increases circulation of qi in the
spleen
B45 (B50) Weicang Stomach Granary
B46 (B51) Huangmen Vital's Door
B47 (B52) Zhishi Will's Dwelling
--r) tonifies the essence
2) supplements kidney yin
3) spreads and clears obstructed kidney qi
4) strengthens lower back (sedate, then stimulate)
5) facilitates flow of fluid in water passageways
6) strengthens will power
7) affects genitals
with K3, GV4 - strengthens the kidneys
B48 (B53) Baohuang Womb and Vitals
--r) has vitalizing effect
B49 (B54) Zhibian Order's Edge
--r) affects sciatica
B50 (B36) Chengfu Recieve and Support
B51 (B37) Yinmen Prosperous Gate
--r) regulates circulation of blood and qi
B52 (B38) Fu.xi Floating Point
B53 (B39) Weiyang Yang Equilibrium
--rower ho of the triple warmer (upper ho is TWlO)
1) benefits, regulates and stabilizes the bladder
2) adjusts lower warmer's transformation of water and promotes
circulation and moves obstructions
49
Bladder (13)
B54 (B40) Weizhong Middle Equilibrium
~arth point, ho - sea point (lower ho of bladder)
point of departure of divergent meridians of bladder and kidneys
controls the renal region
1) relaxes the sinews and tendons and opens the vessels to bene-
fit the lower back, knee, hip and le~
2) cools and drains heat from the blood {bleeding) to cool fever,
drain summer heat and treats skin disorders
3) benefits qi of kidneys and regulates function of bladder
4) strengthens waist
5) treats genital and anal pain
with SplO, Bl7 - expels the toxic damp and clears heat in the
blood
with P3 - drains heat
with LI4 - allays inflammation
with Lll, 15 - treats continuous fever
with B23, GV3 - relaxes the lumbar muscles
B55 Heyang Uniting Yang
B56 Chengjin Supporting Muscles
B57 Chengshan Supporting Mountain
---a:-ccording to Mingtang - disperses energy in bladder meridian
1) promotes function of intestines and benefits hemorrhoids and
any disease of anal region
2) relaxes the muscle channels and tendons to treat groin and
back cramps and spasms and benefit shoulder
3) regulates qi of hollow organs
4) main point for all physical trauma
, 5) first aid for leg cramps
with GVl - clears damp-heat of large intestine and treats
hemorrhoids
B58 Feiyang Flying Yang
---ro point
1) strengthens function of kidneys
2) treats low back pain and benefits sciatica
3) benefits hemorrhoids
4) strengthens legs and feet
5) relates to the head
6) increases stamina
7) effects parathyroids
with B23, GV3 - relaxes soft tissues and activates blood cir-
culation in lower back
with K7, K5 - volatilizes the kidney
50
Bladder (14)
B59 Fu.yang Foot Bone Yang
'xi-cleft point of yang qiao mo
1) affects yang qiao mo
2) disperses damp heat and treats rheumatoid arthritis in males
3) relaxes the muscles, tendons and sinews to benefit and
strengthen the lower back and relieve pain and spasm in
bladder pathway
4) disperses wind and clears the channels to relieve headache
5) eliminates mild toxins
with SI3 - clears mental cloudiness and relieves convulsions
B60 Kunlun Kunlun Mountain
--rire point, river - jing point
1) expels wind, clears the vessels and relaxes the sinews and
muscles of neck, shoulder, waist, back, ankle and foot (es-
pecially lower back)
2) regulates qi, induces labor and expels placenta after birth
3) disperses masses (goiter) and calms epileptic fits
45 ) benefits barin and marrow (concussion or cerebral contusion)
) regulates the fluid system
6) relieves pain
7) effects hyper/hypothyroidism, goiter and anterior lobe of
pituitary
with B62 - removes obstruction of tai yang channel to treat
the stiffness of neck and back
with Sp6, B67 - treats difficult labor
with LI4 - treats general pains
B61 Pushen Servant's Aid
----rntersection point of yang qiao mo and bladder
origin of yang qiao mo
B62 Shenmai Extending Vessel
----;iaster point of yang qiao mo
coupled point of governing vessel
the energy of the yang qiao mo rises from B62
ghost point
1) opens and moves the yang qiao mo
2) clears and cools the spirit (epilepsy and madness)
3) drains and disperses fire from region of eyes by dispersing
qing-qi of eyes
4) relaxes and comforts the muscle and tendon meridians
5) benefits governing vessel channel disorders
76)) relieves
alleviates daytime epilepsy attacks
insomnia and allays anxiety
8) effects endocrines
with SI3 - benefits shoulders, neck and ears
with K6 - influences energy of heels (for runners) and balan-
ces body energy conditio~
with B60 - removes obstruction of tai yang channel to treat
the stiffness of neck and back
51
Bladder (15)
B62 (continued)
with GV23, GV16 - releases and dispels heat in the yang qiao
and governing vessel channels to tranquilize the mind and
calm the emotions
B63 Jinmen Golden Door
x'i-cleft point of bladder
departure point of yang wei mo
1) drains and disperses fire from region of the eyes by dis-
persing excess qing qi of eyes which causes redness
B64 Jinggu Capital Bone
-;ource point, yuan point
1) disperses wind
2) quiets the spirit and cools and clears the brain
3) clears the head, stabilizes the nervous system and calms fright
4) Softens cervix for childbirth
B65 Shugu Restraining Bone
---;ood point, shu - stream point, dispersion point
1) affects prostate gland
B66 Zuttonggu Penetrating Valley.
---;;ater point, ying - spring point, horary point
B67 Zhiyin Arrival of Yin
Jing - well point, metal point, tonification point, exit point
departure point of bladder muscle meridian
activates opposite side of distinct meridian
called "root of tai yang" by Nei Jing
1) regulates pregnancy and childbirth and adjusts the fetus
(breech birth) by causing uterine contractions which can
increase heart beat of fetus - to induce labor - moxa -
three times; to turn breech - moxa pole - 15 min/daily -
(will not induce labor)
2) brightens the eyes and calms the spirit to treat headache and
vertigo
3) clears the br:ain
4) removes damp and induces damp downward
5) regulates yin - yang, opens the orifices and resuscitates the
senses
6) clears and disperses the vicious yang
7) effects ovaries, all hormones, and lymphatic systems
with LI4, Sp6 - treats difficult labor
with B60, Sp6 - treats difficult labor
52
Kidney Meridian
Kl Yongquan Gushing Spring
-jing,-·well point, wood point, dispersio:p. point, entry point
1) reinforces kidney
2) nourishes kidney yin to suppress liver fire
3) guides rebellious qi and fire downward to awaken the spirit,
open the orifices and resuscitate
4) pacifies and calms the heart, tranquilizes the mind and
quiets the spirit
5) moves the qi and promotes labor
6) nourishes yin and benefits essence {jing)
7) promotes diuresis
8) regulates yin and yang
9) has strengthening and health promoting properties - (moxa
pole) - energizes the entire system ("instant adrenaline")
with P8 - dissipates heat and promotes clear mind
with Lv2 - nourishes yin and pacifies liver
with P6, GV26 - opens the orifices and resuscitates
K2 Rangu Burning Valley
-ying - spring point, fire point
1) eliminates heat and pacifies fire to cool the blood
2) clears obstruction from governing vessel and bladder channels
in lower back (bleed)
3) relieves exhaustion and relieves pain in testicles (first aid)
4) sti:hiulates ovarian hormones
with Lv2 - treats hot sicknesses
with Lv3 - eliminates heat and cools the blood
with LvlO - (both fire and spring points) nourishes yin and
reduces fire and relieves sore throat
with Sp6 - reinforces kidney and captures essence
with B23, Sp6 - reinforces kidney and nourishes yin (rein-
forcing)
K3 Taixi Great Creek
-shu - stream point, yuan point, source point, earth point
1) strengthens kidneys
2) nourishes and tonifies yin of kidney., supplies liver yin
and tonifies yin of entire body
3) nourishes yin to moisten the lung and c~lms wheezing and
stops coughing
4) cools and clears heat and pacifies empty fire
5) promotes function of the uterus and regulates menses
6) strengthens the lower back, waist and knees
7) relieves pain in teeth and bones
8) strengthens control of ejaculation
9) stimulates pancreas
with Sp6 - clears, dispers~s and nourishes deficient kidney
yin, subdues fire, strengthens kidney and regulates
menses (spermatorrhea, irregular menstruation) and stops
epistaxis
53
Kidney (2)
K3 (continued)
- with B23 - nourishes kidney yin and facilitates the essence
with B23, Bl5 - adjusts the disharmony of heart and kidney
with B23, GV4 - invigorates the kidney yang
with B23, CV4 - (moxa) strengthens kidney jing
with B23, GV4, CV4 - supports the yang of the kidney (moxa)
with B47, GV4 - strengthens the kidney
with Sp6, 111 - strengthens yin, reduces heat and stops nose
bleed
with CV4 - reinforces kidney yang
with Sp6. LI4, G20, Lv2 - reinforces kidney and nourishes
yin (reinforcing)
with B23, K7 - reinforces kidney to accept qi (reinforcing
method)
K5 Shuiquan Spring
-xi-cleft point
breaks up energetic blockages in kidney organ or meridian
1) strengthens function of kidney
2) strengthens genuine vitality
3) revives the circulation of blocked qi in the kidney meridian
with K7 - stabilizes and consolidates renal qi
with K7, B58 - volatilizes the kidneys
with St25 - treats menstrual disorders
with K7, CV4 - consolidates the renal qi
with SplO - reduces heat of blood to prevent blood flowing
out of vessels
Gall'._ Bladder ( 3)
GB22 Yuanye Gulf's Fluids
GB23 Zhejin Flank's Sinews
GB24 Riyue Sun Moon
~arm point of gall bladder
1) disperses and corrects the flowing functional qi of gall blad-
der and liver
2) cools and regulates damp heat
3) descends rebellious qi
4) harmonizes the middle burner
5) causes contractions of gall bladder to expel stones in duct
with GB34, GB34a - spreads, drains and disperses qi of gall
bladder
with GB34, Lv14, GB34a - disperses stagnation of liver, eases
gall bladder, disperses damp-heat and regulates middle
warmer
GB25 Jingmen Capital's Door
--narm point of kidney
1) sedates kidney yang
2) influences kidney yin
GB26 Dai Mai Girdle Vessel
--rntersection point of girdle channel {dai mo) on gall bladder
channel
special point for gynecological disorders
special point for paralysis
1) eliminates damp-heat by increasing flow of dai mo, draining
spleen wetness
2} alleviates discharge {leukorrhea)
34 ) regulates and strengthens the dai mo (girdle channel)
) pacifies rebelling fire of liver
5} pro~otes kidney qi ciculation
with CV6, CV4 - eliminates leukorrhea and nocturnal emission
with CV3, CV4 - reinforces conception vessel and chong mo to
supplement the qi of chest
with GB27 - captures and controls dai mo and treats excessive
leukorrhea and menses
GB27 Wushu Five Pivots
--rntersection point of girdle vessel (dai mo)
with GB27 - captures and controls dai mo and treats excessive
leukorrhea and menses
GB28 Weidao Maintain the Way
--rntersection point of girdle channel (dai mo) on gall bladder
channel
1) effects broad ligament of uterus
68
Gall Bladder (4)
GB29 Juliao Stationary Seam
--riitersection point of yang linking vessel (yang wei mo) and yang
heel channel (yang qiao mo) on gall bladder channel
with GB30, B54 - alleviates wind dampness pain in leg
GB30 Huantiao Encircling Leap
--riitersection point of bladder channel on gall bladder channel
1) benefits lower back
2) regulates hip joint
3) strengthens thigh
4) facilitates movement of leg and encourages leg (femur) growth
in children
5) benefits the knees
6) clears the channels and removes obstructions
with GB34 - augments and adjusts function of lower limit, dis-
pels wind and damp, removes obstructions of channels, re-
gulates qi and blood circulation
with GB34, Sp9 - dispels wind, disperses cold, dissolves damp
and removes obstruction of channels
GB31 Fengshi Wind Market
7:T dispels wind
2) relaxes tendons
3) tonifies waist, strengthens thighs and tonifies knees
4) detoxifies liver and clears mind of toxic thoughts
GB32 Zhongdu Middle Ditch
GB33 Xiyangguan Knee's Yang Hinge
GB34 Yanglingchuan Yang Tomb Spring
ho - sea point, earth point
meeting point of muscles (smooth and striated), sinews and ligaments
1) opens and drains the gall bladder to regulate distribution of
functional qi (increases contraction of gall bladder)
2) facilitates and harmonizes the liver
3) soothes and regulates yang of gall bladder and liver and clears
gall bladder fire
4) cools and dispels damp heat
5) relaxes sinews and muscle channels, tonifies tendons, ligaments
and bones, facilitates joints, clears the vessels and relieves
soreness from fatigued musc1es
6) tonifies spleen and dissolves sputum
7) eliminates phlegm-fire in stomach
8) regulates colon (increases perstaltic action) to relieve chron-
ic constipation
9) brings down high blood pressure
10) helps urinary incontinence
11) relieves pain in costal and hypochondriac regions
69
Gall Bladder (5)
GB34 (continued}
-r2T promotes ~ctivity in appendix to facilitate absorption and
decrease inflammation
with CV9 - conducts water damp to make it come out through
urination (diuretic function to help the bowel movement)
with GB43 - reduces damp heat of liver and gall bladder
with CV12 - strengthens spleen and stomach (reinforcing) to
help transportation and transformation of water and cereals
to support body resistance (zheng qi)
with Lv2 - harmonizes and regulates liver function and liver qi
circulation to release depression; clears fire from liver
and gall bladder (reducing)
with Lv3 - pacifies the liver, reduces the channel qi of liver
and gall bladder, suppresses rebelling qi of liver, stops
pain and treats foot spasms
with Sp4 - strengthens the spleen and dissolves the damp (re-
inforcing)
with Sp6 - strengthens spleen and clears damp heat of intestines
and stomach
with Lill - spreads qi, reduces fire, descends the turbid,
facilitates the joints and removes obstructions of tendons
and bones
with SplO - strengthens the spleen, clears the blood heat and
regulates the menses
with GB30 - dispels wind and damp, removes obstructions from
channels, regulates qi and blood circulation and augments
and adjusts function of lower limbs
with TW6 -promotes qi and blood ciculation to regulate qi in
shao yang (gall bladder, triple warmer) and relieve hypo-
chondriac and intercostal pain
with LI6 - treats edema below the lumbar region
with B20 - strengthens spleen, dissolves damp and reduces heat
with GB39 - strengthens the tendons and consolidates the bones
(GB39 is influential point of marrow)
with St40 - eliminates phlegm fire in stomach
with GV14 - disperses heat in yang jaundice
with LI4, St44 - clears damp heat of intestines and stomach to
treat damp-heat diarrhea
with GB39, Bll - strengthens the tendons and bones
with GB30, Sp9 - dispels wind, disperses cold, dissolves damp
and removes the obstruction of channels
with GB24, Lvl4, GB34a - disperses stagnation of liver, eases
the gall bladder, disperses damp heat and regulates the
middle warmer
with TW6, Lv5 - loosens and disperses qi in intercostal regions
with Bl8, Bl9 - disperses wet heat of liver and gall bladder
with GB34a, GB24 - spreads, drains and disperses qi of gall
bladder
with Lill, Chia-chi - regulates the 3 yang
70
Gall Bladder (6)
GB34a Dannangxue Gall Bladder Orifice
1) treats disorders of gall bladder
with GB34, GB24 - spreads, disperses and drains qi of gall
bladder
with GB34, GB24, Lvl4 - disperses stagnation of liver, eases
the gall bladder, disperses damp-heat and regulates the
middle warmer
GB35 Yangjiao Yang's Intersection
~-cleft point of yang linking channel (yang wei mo)
1) disperses liver fire to treat hot diseases and rising fire
GB36 Waiqiu Outer Mound
~-cleft point
GB37 Guangming Bright Light
-ro point
1) regulates liver
2) clears and brightens vision
3) clears and reduces fire of liver and gall bladder
4) stimulates anterior lobe of pituitary
GB38 Yangfu Yang's Help
-rfng - river point, fire point, dispersion point
1) reduces liver and gall bladder
2) expels wind and damp
GB39 Xuanzhong (Jeu.gu) Suspended Bell (Where the Bone Disappears)
~eting point of the marrow ·
special point for leukocytosis
intersection point of the 3 yang leg channels
1) relaxes the sinews and ligaments and clears the vessels and
relaxes the neck
2) tonifies the marrow, strengthens the bone and treats brain prob-
lems
3) dispels wind and damp
4) pacifies the liver
5) induces qi and blood downward
6) moves qi and treats hemorrhoids
7) dispels heat and communicates the superficial with the internal
of the 3 foot yang channels
with GB34 - strengthens the tendons and consolidates the bones
with Bll - strengthens the tendons and builds up the bone
with Lv4 - reduces liver and strengthens spleen (reducing)
with GB34, Bll - strengthens the tendons and bones
with GB20, GB15 - reduces heat in the gall bladder channel
71
Gall Bladder (7)
GB40 Qiuxu Mound of Ruins
~urce point, yuan point
1) spreads liver qi and benefits the gall bladder
2) cl rs and drains fire from the liver and gall bladder
3) clears the vessels and benefits the joints
4) treats external trauma especially below the waist
with GB41, Lv3 ~ reduces and removes liver fire and depression
with Lv2, Lv3, P6 - spreads liver qi and disperses gall blad-
der
with Bl6 - regulates circulation of qi in the liver
GB41 Zulinqi Near Tears on the Foot
shu - stream point, wood point, horary point, exit point
master point of the girdle channel (dai mo)
coupled point of yang linking vessel (yang wei mo)
1) harmonizes and regulates the liver and gall bladder
2) spreads liver qi to reduce stagnation of sputum and blood af
liver channel
3) dispels damp heat
4) clears wetness (damp spleen) by draining into dai mo, therefore
increasing spleen qi and blood production, improving digestion
and warming extremitie,s
5) clears and regulates the girdle channel (dai mo)
6) relieves distention and swelling in the breast
7) stops secretion of milk
with Lv2 - clears fire of liver and gall bladder
with GB40, Lv3 - reduces and removes liver fire and depression
with Bl, B2 - clears heat and brightens the eye
GB42 Diwuhui Ground's Fifth Meeting
GB43 Xiaxi Gallantry's Stream
~ng - spring point, water point, tonification point
1) treats ear diseases
with GB34 - reduces damp heat of liver and gall bladder
GB44 Zuqiaoyin Yin Cavity of the Foot
--"'jing - well point, metal point
1) regulates yin-yang, opens the orifices and resuscitates the
senses
2) clears and disperses the vicious yang
3) replaces trace minerals
72
Liver Meridian
Lvl Dadun Great Honesty
Jing - well point, wood point, entry point
1) cools and clears hot blood (bleeding) and controls excessive
menses (bleeding)
2) removes obstruction of liver to disperse the depressive qi
3) relieves obstruction in lower warmer (dispersing)
4) warms the liver
5) relieves pain of cold-hernia (moxa)
6) benefits wind (esp. acute)
7) regulates yiniyang, opens the orifices and resuscitates the
senses
8) clears and disperses the vicious yang
with Sp6 - stops bleeding and captures blood back into chan-
nels (reinforcing); removes obstruction in the channels
(moxa)
with Spl - treats hypermenorrhea (moxa)
Lv2 Xingjian Walk Between
ying - spring point, fire point, dispersi.on point
1) drains, clears and disperses fire of liver and gall bladder
2) disperses stagnant qi of liver and gall bladder
3) soothes and loosens liver to release liver qi
4) disperses and clears qi and fire of heart and clears the
pericardium
5) draws down excess yang, eases the mind and removes the de-
pression
6) clears the lower warmer
7) relaxes cramps, spasms and convulsions
8) affects pancreas
with Sp6 - activates blood circulation and removes the blood
stasis
with Lvl4 - removes obstruction of liver and liver qi de-
pression .
with G34 - harmonizes the liver, clears liver qi circulation
and releases depression; clears fire of liver and gall'
bladder (reducing)
with G20 - reduces liver fire, nourishes yin and clears the
head
with Kl - nourishes yin and pacifies liver
with Lv3 - pacifies liver and restricts wood
with CV3 - clears liver fire
with G41 - clears fire of liver and gall bladder
with Sp6, SplO - removes obstruction of qi and activates
blood circulation (reducing)
with Lv3, Sp9 - harmonizes liver and dissolves depression
with St25 - disperses liver fire
73
Liver (2)
Extra Points
Yi Ming {HN-13)
1) dizziness and vertigo
Shi Hua.n {M-UE-1)
1) clears the heart orifice
2) revives unconsc±ousness
Jin Jin {Yu Ye) {M-HN-20)
1) generates fluid by clearing heat and producing saliva {bleeding)
Zhong Jiao Shu {N-BW-22)
associated point of middle burner {twelfth thoraic vertebra) on
solar plexus
l) affects and controls the functions of liver, gall bladder,
spleen, stomach, kidneys, intestines and blood vessels
2) regulates the shueh-mo {blood and vessels) of the abdominal
cavity and governs the middle burner
Xian Jiao Shu {Hsia-Chia-Shu) {N-BW-38)
associated point of lower burner on pelvic plexus
1) controls the function of organs of lower abdomen
2) governs the lower burner
3) Zhong and Xian - regulates and conducts the Fu-chi {air of
hollow organs) of triple warmer
4) eliminates fetidness and ext:rud.es toxic worms of belly
Jiehexue {N-BW-6)
l) treats TB
Tai Yang
1) disperses wind in the head
2) reduces heat {bleeding)
3) cools and clears the eyes
Anmian
1) calms the spirit
Yin Tanf
1) ca ms the spirit and promotes relaxation
2) eliminates wind heat
3) clears nasal cavity
4) checks convulsions {moxa)
with St36, Lill, Lv3 - prevents stroke
Bitong {M-HN-14)
1) clears sinuses and nasal cavity
Sifeng
l) strengthens spleen and stomach to promote digestion especially
in infants and chronically weak and sickly children
96
Extra Points (2)
Shih-hsuan
1) reduces heat
2) regulates yin/yang, opens the orifices and resuscitates the
senses
C.hih-hsieh
I; an~i-diarrhea locus
Chia-chi
1) ~isnerses tai yang
2) dredges open the ching-chi of gover~ing vessel
with Lill, GB34 - regulates ~he 3 yang
Chieh-he-hsueh
I) 1;rea1;s TB
Ting-chuan
1) tre a"t s asthma
Chi-yin
1) facilitates flow of effused blood and breaks c~en the nodule
97
Bibliography
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Medicine. Translated by John O'Connor and Dan Bensky. East-
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Anonymous notes of a Canadian acupuncturist.