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Se OS ee ee eee SSE Se Oe Ge Ob Oe OR OR OE OE Gr Oe
3D PRINTING
* sith . Summ avixe the tive importaxit
ai) Dqive BD printing
ita his tech walogy-
ee iad ‘intrest technology Saat
ae id an a ie sao ito a
e J Pa
— objet tt layer to layer deposition of,
materials.
* Five Tr acluanlages ore -
Ra, ity:
3D printing atlous tor the quid aud est-epedive
Creitiion a paotstypes -
b o
2) Customization ard. porsovealixallions -
Lith 0 poinhing, iE easy “bo cavalo lighly
customined and peisonalined products.
2 Design yovedem and tnnovaihion:
3d privdiing opens a evel of design jreod'om
thet 1 aften United, ox ‘rmbossible, with
Asad tonal wausifasturing mmathads.
Dkoducod, raatestial waste:
20 yrintng & on obtve yet, oly
uses “necessouny onus 4 cmatbstah.,ombrinetaig
wasle and coriied bitting to rox auitaineble |
waunpactusing prodiices -
5) Less time 1% oequived te gt the produc.
Eanaamupoatioring
Ausi-
Tubtradtive wanujadlusing
° 3D abjects axe constructed, by
Successively autting matental
away foram a gobidh block of
matestial»
: oatage produced 48 more
+ Conventional machining like
tuimming , milling, avi ling de
* Less finishing 2equiredl
"More initial cost £ enexgy
Corsumption
a) ae te eat’ ° oO Aud Tisteate haw
: appt in help 1 gh it an atowative seoloy
= 2 pntng can oy
S fs elase duly + Moto2 Wed, SD pointing,
“Back ground ?— Ane awdtoroy de racing
Molod is a Wi can pe guess
Ae eles innovation avd outtleg—edge
+ Application Ss Spee siting 17
Cus ustable application o 30 pnwurg
Mab2 1 ieee poet oe cudtorn onBtorey cle.
pods. These, pasts include compenonls auch aS
fairing , rack de, toctneals, ancl even engine
cnovitse Heals wen Moloz Yams have
3D paiviling teehvoloay *
“By taking an adclitine, amanusadharring appooadh
tp Mélo2 Vike design, Trans FIORmens Succe
im deamatically reducing the weight of ‘ds esiticol
wishbone juert suspension tombonent by a
tortor 4 40%»
* Combasing We eue-picce titanium ener
with a! welled erteel, Desert
ou. welght Bauing of 6004 was aahfoxredl -
SSCS CSET EEhyd JS Big U I =
ee 4p siting hod algo provided TWrausFlOmend
a ie oer ee
avd the ibritty to vesuy Tee oe J
“wishbone geometaies Yo mate specific Chassls
and Rrewatics equirement
+The weight reduitton that malal 5? parking
hos ahicred, for us vm eux wishbone ee
has evabled us to bypass tsaditioval usel :
trous Waneveatenand. ta problents 42%eu
watt Tye dive”. More than shot, cd ae
us to design w pail ik % rast uly, Ughitam,
bab at ove, mgd a 42 Bome time.
PTPFPFHHHHHKOKKHHKKKKKEEEKLECE ECC CCCeee;* re Explain he Vastious impo Hartt
Hust , ayy gating covdsuls tho Weight
2a car ee glde auth
7 re
is details ond srmobthen rr e
Smeneage pointing ime -
Dn tM Pesworlages:- This sathing covsiole the
ae ay td tritevnal ils op the pails pocdured
Aauging sim Solid, (1007, inpill) bo Wotlow (07 ingisl)
tigher ple pereeriiage fresense post. strongly
pat alco watestal usage and privitiing time.
3) Suppost Stowichurves - Oveshanging abuckunes
Pequires Support ghuctuses - Crenenally gredher |
than 45 print uidl require Bupposb
The an rae can be Rough,medium
oy dlense.
4) Rin speed: The speed of ubich the poiwt
tread moves ducing pairing « Fastey a
Speed# can reduce printing ttme but may
Paesitice paint quality, Speed. usually,
sel % 60 mm/sec. joe i BKBANoca tg aya:
Si eli il i ps
The temperature g “the build platioam,
anh prevents wasping- Bed Temperature
4 get 4 110 degree Claius- Aud Nozzle,
Temperature eh 1 220 degree Celsius.
AP Tdeidity bad Musial. the gen esta aps
invelved in any 3D printing pauces3-
AS Cromesal aes fnvelved in Additive Mauss, dling
process: exaz= oY 3D privlivg process anes
42CADY
=" AW AM pasha nust Lost yom ov sephware
model that sully describes the eodternal
geometay. This 4a dene ust ware like CAD,
Selidwroses, Ghia. The pak puit ould ve 3p solid
or Sur ace epresen’ fon. f
2+ Gpyession to STL*~
fut AM machine aoagits the STL gle tovndbs
Pevice “the CAD ‘made, made has to be
Some $n) STL spre This fle will Lescatbe
tthe eleomal clesed suraces a the CAD
mroclel ancl fosims the basis joy caleulation
et; the slices.
———
which af4eals adhesion to tho point bed a
POPP PT HHHHOHRERH HH EKEESEBREee ee ee ee VUE EEE EEE EEUU LEbeueLesee
2
gn Toanage & res dud, STU Pte
mer Baas t ale to
Tee gre bag in
the AM machine. tere, Some wee % i
ple Uke ds eosvect HAL, PO!
prietation 40% builsling-
Conmestted to 61 codes
i :
Step 4: Machine Setup’
The *™M avachine 4% properly eck up price
to the build process Parca bess tee yer
Abdckness , ingill, auatestial temp exaluses ele
ave eh.
2 Building process: -
re = automated proces ond
Thi process % n .
Arould be gist wo tout up exuls|en -
Paks awe qeocky to be sed Howeues, additional
toxitneids like pairbing, pearing » assembling to
tom a tinal arose 3 ous. ° eutulledge of 5D poring to explain
fom 80 priner:
in the (oom My Arevmoplastic plameids whidh
fe Viquiyed. aud ve~ adiditiel. fifo Yaa desired
thape according to the daffined CAD
ean FOM prinkes consist tue spools? one fox
the wild mabesial- and the ather ppv the
Ruppost maiterdal reap oboe’ Fom $0 gainieg
paocess Yours those wan Step3i
Stop i 4 x the CAD data 1 infuil, Hoe already
Yoadied seid build amotessiol lament 13 Nig uigieck
uatth the kayo beat fn the Viquepes head +
This [roves 4 adding the Viqued,/Serri- solid,
layers one above. the thes % aepeatad. + the
design consis ever-hangs OF stwiturcs Hash
amight potentially warp %% bend, supporb
Stouctuves 2 used -3:- Th Cose port Souctioes Ulere used, >
ee ac as
ta
+ Matescials used tox FIM Paiitiieg +
) ABS (Acrylourbuile Buladiene alyaene)
WD PLA (Poly Lacie. Ahcid)
8) Nylon (Pas) i
WHIPS, PETG, HDPE, LOPE cam also be useol .
48) Explain advantages. aud Vmitohions of %P pining
process.
dus: -
Ady SD_prindiicg : -
"Tis teclusology, brovidles Design Freedom .
* The getup cost 18 leas -
Soieus “nel As required to gal tre produc
* Customization * dhe pooduch 1 possible .
“These # almost reno wastage.
% Livttations of, 5D printing: —
*Produdts Surpace yinish ea. toncesmn
"The Procese hos 4 slow building ovto.
“4M has Matesial restiictens.
AM has Limited build voliume..
+The paoduds olay haxe dimensional. tnocersnck
~eoe.7 aa) dame Additive Manhatlting. (sd Ww a
Vous aatslibive, mavusioRbinring, PReers
e Ause “Additive Manx astivning” is an interesting,
technology Wat Fapiolly woul osm a CAD anode,
tito a oval object by layer to ayer deposition |
ce matisiials -
Classixiastion a AM processes:
Be arerguss way ap whi AM tering
can be classijed, Cased. on the Sadtingl tmp :
e Liquid. Based ¢ GLA, DLP
« Salih Basesl. 1 Polls ,usires, Seats, FOM LOM, MIM -
+ Powder Based # SLS, 30P, LENS, EBM, aLM,DLMS -
Baseol on Dimensions a infuit maentals -
.0 dimension + Powder based
- 4 dimension + Wise /Filament based
- 9 dimension t ghedt Based
Based on the objid material:
«Metal Based. poimkent : SLM, DLMS, EBM
“Polymer Bascal Pater? : POM , SLA
CHBS, PAG, PLA, HDPE, LOPE)
*Cexamic Based Paritens .
VUUUUUUEEEEEEEE
2
CVCWith the help @ Budy Wushate how
hp ailing can be applied. in an axsaspare sector.
dus Case study: BAE ystems Finished, breather pipe.
ily! BAE &yslems, a prominert aio Space,
aud depeuse, tevapany,wti lized 3D ponding “va
tubonce ts breather pipe design. Cy ae
Onaploying additive smanrladhuring techniques,
they were able to crite twuoale andl
Ughbweight sbuctures Hat were able
Coecle st easible uitth traditional
ocburing methods «
e hhhen wmode by Injection moulding. The
Yoel gst damaged... Furthes, duoing
manntaslusing powders wene, lak ovey
always.
Phlhon wade by Additive aatuci ne
The dustin was aire mies, Diedadl
Over wee een. Gren rounding, Of
Of, the pasct was easy.
aes
PREFS SHHOHHHRKEHHG GE RRKRRR RE BRRBE:ait) Daevmine, yyy the Hungth o a
3D pained pros 49 always lesser thon an
injection anolded OF torn pression melted pooduct - |
Avgi-eIn SD painking, the onctestiols 3 typically built |
weaknesses at the ayes interspace These
imiterzoees aXe prone Yo separate undey
presuse and temberature ,resubbing im %
more hwmogewuous and devae Souckire
sist a to Shonges and, move.
unijaian posts compared to these paeduse
by A) printing - ree =pelies hy StL ule & mew considenedlo.
as indispesable in the sell 4 3D poring:
Tnagine that a cambenent: ig to be made, spr
a custemes by FOM technique The requirements
e the customer axe a8 {allows #
i oe w oequired. to be 4 good Busohoee
ne pat % wequiresl to work tox high towsai ley
lading applicatten-
©) The. pot a required by the customer im
Tue of Vie :
Painting dine for the past uth basic sedtlings
will eequire ene .
Lanes Thicknes?. 0-4,0.2 or 0.3
Till +407, to 4007.
Speed : low aprerd , meddiurn speed. ox high, seal.
Matestal: ABS, PLA
Vrlkat urowld be machine pasameless you
would Seleal to do 207
Tashi the eelealian a, the levels of ie
postarnelass.
PP PP PTD OTH H HEHEHE RERERRESRRRRQC RES.peowme indispensable in 3D mi
tendon) Fnjoomnatiion :
vab , Suoluding ‘he
Gel? STL le Wave
printing beeause Huey
dee qeomeay 4, 2 3° %4]
Buryoce apology a
Nowy Cowidesing the custornesdd equlrernents for a
component te be made using FOM tenlinique, here
ane the pasamebens Lwouwld select 4 jusbivy the
ooices:
D Layer Thickmess: 1 would choose o ayes Ynickness
6, O-denm. A thinner layer height aesuiths im 4ymeF
details and smocthes ave imish which ali
B with the requirement ce ee aur yace nee
D) Infill + For hig) tensile Loading applicdti‘ons,
ov higher np ll pernentage 4s mecessasuy “to provide
Stouctugal, flog rity and stovength to the paxil .
TI would select an inpll perearkage of g07, to
4007, to ersure madi 4 {oonsts -
9) Bpeedl Since the customer mevds the past im
ts days poirding “ime & Cunsal « However; i
orisicing print quality jor speed. may not be '
deal, especially covsidentong the rrequiverneriS for
oped. auspace Yvish T wold chess meolivn
Speed ty balance bum printing time, $ &uryace quai
SSSST STEVE eee eee ue— Lega ils an Pit a
eit oesistawee companied te PLA. ABS As.
better suitable tox pasits aubjectel te iki
tensile loadiong,
By selecting those posamaless, we: potoortine ach fers
ow good Surface smieh, suppiciont stieusth too” hah
teustle loacliong,, and aneeting the cuskorn ests
deadline.