Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
                                                  Region VII – Central Visayas
                                                  Schools Division of Bohol
                                          CAMPAGAO HIGH SCHOOL
                                                  Campagao, Bilar, Bohol
                                                 DAILY LESSON PLAN
     School     CAMPAGAO HIGH SCHOOL                                        Grade Level & Section    11- HUMSS
 Teacher        MA. GRACE AMOR C. BRINA                                                    Quarter   1
Learning        21st Century Literature of the                        Teaching Dates & Duration      Sept.9-13, 2024
  Area          Philippines and the World                                                            2:00-3:00
I.    LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Learning Competencies/Code                                   -    Writing a close analysis and critical interpretation of
                                                                  literary texts and doing an adaptation of these
                                                                  require from the learner the ability to identify
                                                                  representative texts and authors from each region
Objectives
           ● Knowledge                                       -    Identify the figures of speech reflected in the
                                                                  following lines from the poem “Gabu”.
           ● Skills                                          -    Write a close analysis and critical interpretation of
                                                                  literary texts
           ● Attitude                                        -    Show cooperation and collaboration in writing a
                                                                  close analysis on the poem.
II. CONTENT                                             Elements of Poetry Usually Used by the Filipino Local
                                                        Writers
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
      1.    Teacher’s Guide pages
      2.    Learner’s Materials pages
                                                        Chua, Rina G. 2016. "21st Century Literature from the
                                                        Philippines and the World." In 21st Century Literature from
      3.    Textbook pages
                                                        the Philippines and the World, by Rina G. Chua. Makati
                                                        City: DIWA Learning Systems Inc.
      4. Additional Materials from Learning
        Resource (LR) portal
B. Other Learning Resources
C. Supplies, Equipment, Tools, etc.                     Laptop and TV Set
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Review/Introductory                 Opening Prayer
   Activity                            Setting the Classroom Environment
                                       Thought for the Day!
                                       Checking of Attendance
                                       Stating of Objectives of the Lesson
B. Activity/ Motivation                                            4 Pics, 1 Word
                                                                          The teacher will show 4 pictures and the
                                                                          student will try to guess the hidden word.
                                 D__T_ _N
                                                          S___E_
                             S___K_R
C. Analysis/Presenting      Guide Questions:
   examples of the new
                            1. Did you enjoy the game?
   lesson where the
   concepts are clarified   2. What have you observed on the game?
                    3. What are the words that you come up?
                    4. Are you familiar with the words that you’ve formed?
D. Abstraction            Elements of Poetry Usually Used by the Filipino Local Writers
                    1. Senses and images – they are used by the writer to describe their
                    impressions of the object of their writing.
                    2. Diction-the denotative and connotative meaning of the words in a poem.
                    3. Rhyme scheme – the way the poet arranges words, meters, lines and
                    stanzas to create a coherent sound when the poem is read aloud.
                     4. Speaker- the voice that talks to the reader. Sometimes, it refers to itself to
                    itself as “I” or “me” or, sometimes, in the third person (she, he, his, her)
                    5. Structure- the arrangement of words and lines, either together or apart.
                    6. Word order- either the natural or the unnatural arrangement of words in a
                    poem.
                     7. Figurative Language- engages their audience using a more creative tone
                    that provokes thinking and sometimes humor
                       a. Simile- compares two unlike things and uses the words “like” or “as”
                          and they are commonly used in everyday communication.
                       b. Metaphor- compares two things that are not alike.
                       c. Personification- gives human characteristics to non-living objects.
                       d. Hyperbole- an exaggeration that is created to emphasize a point or
                          bring out a sense of humor. It is often used in everyday conversations
                          without the speaker noticing it.
                       e. Synecdoche- uses one part to refer to the whole, or the whole to refer
                          to the part.
                       f. Paradox- a statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to
                          common sense and yet is perhaps true
                    Other Elements of Poetry Used by the Filipino Local Writers
                       1. Symbolism-can take different forms. Generally, it is an object
                          representing another, to give an entirely different meaning that is much
                          deeper and more significant. Sometimes, however, an action, an event
                          or a word spoken by someone may have a symbolic value.
                          Example: “smile” is a symbol of friendship. Similarly, the action of
                          someone smiling at you may stand as a symbol of the feeling of
                          affection which that person has for you.
                       2. Theme - defined as a main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary
                          work, which may be stated directly or indirectly.
                          Example: Their marriage ceremony was taking place in a grand hotel.
                          All the eminent people of the city were invited, the reason that the
                          celebration was excellent. -(Theme of happiness)
E. Generalization   The teacher then asks his/her students what they have understood so far from
                    the lesson. The teacher will also ask the learners why it is important to know
                    the elements used by our Filipino Local Writers.
F. Assessment                                              Gabu
                                                  by Carlos A. Angeles
                                          The battering restlessness of the sea
                                            Insists a tidal fury upon the beach
                                            At Gabu, and its pure consistency
                                       Havocs the wasteland hard within its reach.
                     Brutal the daylong bashing of its heart
                 Against the seascape where, for miles around,
                  Farther than sight itself, the rock-stones part
                       And drop into the elemental wound.
                    The waste of centuries is grey and dead
                And neutral where the sea has beached its brine,
                   Where the split salt of its heart lies spread
                      Among the dark habiliments of Time.
                   The vital splendor misses. For here, here
                     At Gabu where the ageless tide recurs
                  All things forfeited are most loved and dear.
                     It is the sea pursues a habit of shores.
Activity 1. Identify the figures of speech reflected in the following lines from the
poem “Gabu”.
1. Brutal the daylong bashing of its heart.         __________________
2. The vital splendor misses.                       __________________
3. It is the sea pursues a habit of shores.         __________________
4. All things forfeited are most loved and dear.    __________________
Activity 2. Determine the persona or speaker of the poem
Activity 3. Identify the themes of the following poems.
                 Oh How to Find Silence in the World
                         By: Cirilo Bautista
        Being spotted in the color of skin,
        Why I take care in San Francisco,
        Waiting for the bus to Iowa.
        They say racial prejudice is strong,
        Negros and not whites kawawa,
        And because of this they will revolt.
        I shiver and shiver from fear and hunger
        Because I just landed from Tokyo.
        A Negro came into the station
        Naka-African hairdo; he holds a small
        Whip: it’s scary to look, so
        I did not look at him. Kumakalinsing
        The metal on the strings of his shoes
        And he shouts, “Peace Brothers!” Smiled showing
        White teeth. Looked at me---
        Maybe he laughed at what he saw---
        A tiny dayuhan, dark and from
        Some lupalog. Upside down
        My insides went in fright and pulled
        A cigarette so the redness of my face
        Wouldn’t show. I nahalata
        That the Whites there too were quiet
        So quiet, unable to speak in front
        Of that Negro. Only when he left returned
        The normalcy in the station---others
        Read again, neighbors gossiped again,
        Laughter, the janitor sweeped again.
        After a while that Negro passed again
     Two white Americans on each arm,
     Blonde, their beauty with no equal.
     The Janitor stopped sweeping.
     I thought, “So this is racial prejudice”
THEME: ______________________
Is it the Kingfisher?
By: Marjorie Evasco
This is how I desire god on this island
With you today: basic and blue
As the sea that softens our feet with salt
And brings the living wave to our mouths
Playing with sounds of a primary language.
“God is blue,” sang the poet Juan Ramon Jimenez,
Drunk with desiring, his hair, eyebrows,
Eyelashes turned blue as the kingfisher’s wings.
It is this bird that greets us as we come
Round the eastern bend of this island;
Tells us the hairbreadth boundary between us
Is transient in the air, permeable to the blue
Of tropic skies and mountain gentian.
Where we sit on this rock covered with seaweeds,
I suddenly feel the blueness embrace us,
This rock, this island, this changed air,
The distance between us and the Self
We have longed to be. A bolt of burning blue
Lights in my brain, gives the answer
We’ve pursued this whole day:
Seawaves sing it, the kingfisher flies in it,
This island is rooted in it. Desiring
God is transparent blue – the color
                      Which makes our souls visible.
                      THEME: ____________________
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTIONS
Prepared by:                                           Checked by:
      MA. GRACE AMOR C. BRINA                                  JUDITH S. REAL
           Subject Teacher                                         Principal