WESLEY UNIVERSITY, ONDO

COURSE: USE OF LIBRARY

COURSE CODE: LIB. 111

DEPARTMENT: INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

AND DIPLOMACY

TOPIC: INFORMATION ROLE OF

LIBRARY

A GROUP PRESENTATION BY:

1. OFUNNE BONAVENTURE NWABUNWANNE

MATRIC NUMBER: BSC–LOS 76/01/23

LECTURER: MRS OREOLUWA GHANNI

DATE: FRI. 29TH NOVEMBER, 2024

 TOPIC: INFORMATION ROLE OF LIBRARY
Libraries can be categorized based on their specific audiences and roles in information
management. Each type of library serves a distinct purpose and contributes uniquely to
information dissemination, preservation, and access.

1. Academic Libraries
Information Role:
Academic libraries support the learning, teaching, and research needs of students, faculty, and
staff. They provide access to specialized databases, scholarly journals, and research support
services.
Example: University libraries assist in managing digital repositories and offering training in
information literacy.

2. Public Libraries
Information Role:
Public libraries serve the general community by providing free access to books, media,
internet services, and cultural programs. They promote literacy, lifelong learning, and
digital inclusion.
Example: Public libraries often host workshops and book clubs to foster community
engagement.

3. School Libraries
Information Role:
School libraries focus on fostering reading habits, supporting the curriculum, and
teaching information literacy skills to children and young adults.
Example: These libraries often provide age-appropriate materials and resources for
educational projects.

4. Special Libraries
Information Role:
Special libraries cater to the needs of specific organizations, such as corporations,
government agencies, or hospitals. They provide tailored information services and
maintain specialized collections.
Example: Law libraries offer legal texts and databases; medical libraries provide clinical
and research resources.

5. National Libraries
Information Role:
National libraries serve as the primary repositories for a nation's publications and cultural
heritage. They collect, preserve, and provide access to historical and contemporary
materials.
Example: The Library of Congress in the U.S. or the British Library in the U.K

6. Digital Libraries
Information Role:
Digital libraries provide access to electronic resources, including e-books, online
journals, and multimedia. They focus on remote access and digital preservation.
Example: The Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) aggregates resources from
institutions nationwide
7. Research Libraries
Information Role:
Research libraries serve advanced research needs, offering extensive collections,
archives, and support for in-depth studies across disciplines.
Example: Libraries in research institutions, like the Max Planck Digital Library

8. Archives and Special Collections

Information Role:
Archives focus on preserving historical documents, manuscripts, and rare materials,
ensuring the longevity of unique resources.
Example: University special collections often include rare books, photographs, and
institutional records

Information role of library

The role of libraries as information hubs is multifaceted, supporting education, research,
and community engagement. Libraries provide access to knowledge and serve as centers
for information dissemination, preservation, and literacy. Below are some key roles of
libraries in information management, with references to support the points:

1. Access to Information
Libraries ensure equitable access to diverse resources such as books, journals, digital
archives, and multimedia. This access supports students, researchers, and the general
public.

2 Preservation of Knowledge
Libraries preserve cultural heritage **by maintaining physical and digital collections,
ensuring historical records remain available for future generations** .

3. Promoting Information Literacy

Libraries teach users how to access, evaluate, and use information effectively,
empowering them in academic and professional pursuits.

4. Supporting Research and Innovation

Libraries provide curated databases, research tools, and professional guidance, making
them indispensable for academic and scientific advancements.

5. Bridging the Digital Divide

Libraries play a critical role in providing access to technology and digital resources,
particularly for underserved communities.

6. Community Engagement and Lifelong Learning

Libraries host events, workshops, and programs that promote continuous learning and
community development.
PICTURES OF INFORMATIONS ROLE OF LIBRARY
CONCLUSION

Each library type plays a vital role in its respective domain, ensuring that
information is accessible and preserved for the benefit of its target audience.
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