Reg.
No: … /20
                       .
THE BHARAT      SCOUTS &     GUIDES   TAMIL NADU
             VELLORE EDU. DISTRICT
             RAJYAPURASHKAR AWARD
               PROFICIENSY   BADGE
         #   COMMUNITY WORKER          #
NAME OF THE SCOUT /GUIDE :………….. …………………………………………
NAME OF THE UNIT/SCHOOL: …………….…………………………………………
                    ……………………………………………….………
                    .………….…………………………………..………
                                                      Reg.No: …./20
   Information Sheet.
                                                            Photo
  1. Name of the District : Vellore Edu. District.
  2. Unit/ School Address :..……………………………………….
                              ……………………………………………
                             …………………………………………..
  3. Name of the Scout/ Guide : ………………………………………….
  4. Father’s Name                  : ………………………………………….
  5. Date of Birth                 : …………………………………………..
  6. Date of joining the Unit      : ……………………………
  7. Date of Passing Pravesh       : ……………………………
  8. Date of Investiture           : ……………………………
  9. Date of Passing Pratham Sopan : ……………………………
10.Date of Passing Dwitiya Sopan : ……………………………
11.Date of Passing Tritiya Sopan    : …………………………….
12. Date of Passing Rajyapuraskar : ……………………………
Signature of the S M / GC              Signature of the Scout / Guide
                Signature of the H.M/Principal
            COMMUNITY             WORKER
1) Know the process of Community Development .
2) Convince at least twelve young boys of the locality and
          encourage them to join the movement .
3) Become a liaison between Community and other resources of
       development i.e. Banks, Hospitals, specialists etc.
4) Help people plan for solving at least two of their basic needs
     e.g. : clean water, school building, vegetable market place etc..
5) Help in an camp in his village/ Mohall / slum.
   THE BHARAT SCOUTS & GUIDES – TAMILNADU
        VELLORE EDU. DISTRICT
                  --------------------------------- SCOUT/ GUIDE
                  TROOP / COMPANY COH PERMISSION
                 -------------------------------------------------School,
                            ------------------------------------
Permission from C.O.H for Proficiency Badge / Service
                    Project/Hike
               The Court of Honor held on ……/……/……. took
 decision to permit Scout / Guide……………………………………… of
 …………..………………patrol to work at the ….……………………………..
 Proficiency Badge from ……/……/……... to……/..…./…………
          Date of Completion:………………………
 Name & Signature of
      1) Patrol Leader: …………….……………/……………………………..
      2) COH Secretary :…………………………/……………………………
      3) COH Chairman:…………………………/……………………………
Place :                                       Name & Signature of SM/GC
Date : ….../…../……..
PROFICIENCY BADGE :               COMMUNITY WORKER
  Place : ………………………………………………………………
     Date : ……/ …../ 20       .
Introduction:
    Principles of Community Development:-
          social justice, equality and human rights
          Empowerment of individuals, families and
           communities from the ground up
          Maximising the participation of service users and
           communities
          Partnership approaches between the community and
           voluntary sector, health and social care, and other
           agencies.
          Bringing about a sense of local ownership and control,
           through communities taking action together to identify
           and meet their needs
          Tackling the root causes of poverty and exclusion and
           strengthening the social fabric and support systems
           within disadvantaged communities.
          Community Project examples
Different approaches
           There are numerous overlapping approaches to
   community development. Some focus on the processes, some
   on the outcomes/ objectives.
  They include:
      Community Engagement; focuses on relationships at
        the core of facilitating "understanding and evaluation,
        involvement, exchange of information and opinions, about
        a concept, issue or project, with the aim of building social
        capital and enhancing social outcomes through decision-
        making”.
      Women Self-help Group; focusing on the contribution of
        women in settlement groups.
      Community capacity building; focusing on helping
        communities obtain, strengthen, and maintain the ability
        to set and achieve their own development objectives.
      Large Group Capacitation; an adult education and social
        psychology approach grounded in the activity of the
    individual and the social psychology of the large group
    focusing on large groups of unemployed or semi-employed
    participants, many of whom with Lower Levels of Literacy
    (LLLs).
   Social capital formation; focusing on benefits derived
    from the cooperation between individuals and groups.
   Nonviolent direct action; when a group of people take
    action to reveal an existing problem, highlight an
    alternative, or demonstrate a possible solution to a social
    issue which is not being addressed through traditional
    societal institutions (governments, religious organizations
    or established trade unions) to the satisfaction of the
    direct action participants.
   Economic development, focusing on the "development"
    of developing countries as measured by their economies,
    although it includes the processes and policies by which a
    nation improves the economic, political, and social well-
    being of its people.
   Community economic development (CED); an
    alternative to conventional economic development which
    encourages using local resources in a way that enhances
    economic outcomes while improving social conditions. For
    example, CED involves strategies which aim to improve
    access to affordable housing, medical, and child care.
       o A worker cooperative is a progressive CED strategy
          that operates as businesses both managed and
          owned by their employees. They are beneficial due to
          their potential to create jobs and providing a route
          for grassroots political action. Some challenges that
          the worker cooperative faces include the mending of
          the cooperative’s identity as both business and as a
          democratic humanitarian organization. They are
          limited in resources and scale.
   Sustainable development; which seeks to achieve, in a
    balanced manner, economic development, social
    development and environmental protection outcomes.
   Community-driven development (CDD), an economic
    development model which shifts overreliance on central
    governments to local communities.
   Asset-based community development (ABCD); is a
    methodology that seeks to uncover and use the strengths
          within communities as a means for sustainable
          development.
         Faith-based community development; which utilizes
          faith-based organizations to bring about community
          development outcomes.
         Community-based participatory research (CBPR); a
          partnership approach to research that equitably involves,
          for example, community members, organizational
          representatives, and researchers in all aspects of the
          research process and in which all partners contribute
          expertise and share decision making and ownership,
          which aims to integrate this knowledge with community
          development outcomes.
         Community organizing; a term used to describe an
          approach that generally assumes that social change
          necessarily involves conflict and social struggle in order to
          generate collective power for the powerless.
         Participatory planning including community-based
          planning (CBP); involving the entire community in the
          strategic and management processes of urban planning;
          or, community-level planning processes, urban or rural.
    What are the characteristics of community development?
            Several characteristics of the community can give clues
      to the degree of its social cohesion and anticipate problems
     that may arise. These characteristics include the history of
     the community and its relations with others, its present social
     structure, its cultural values and the way it governs itself.
How can you encourage community involvement and
participation?
Here are a few ways to encourage your employees to volunteer
 their time:
      1. Reach Out For Ideas. Share with your staff that you're
         looking into volunteer opportunities and ask for their
         personal favourites. ...
      2. Build Excitement. ...
      3. Get Others Involved. ...
      4. Share in Your Success. ...
      5. Encourage a Community-Focused Culture.
How do you engage in communities?
  Community engagement: 6 tips to engage your community
   1. Get people to tell stories. People love to share themselves
      with others. ...
   2. Use images. ...
   3. Be a responsive community engagement leader. ...
   4. Make sure that your contributions stay grounded. ...
   5. Community engagement starts with understanding and
      adding value. ...
   6. Fall back on entertainment and education
To join the movement :
   1)    ___________________________________________
   2)    ___________________________________________
   3)    ___________________________________________
   4)    ____________________________________________
   5)    ____________________________________________
   6)    ____________________________________________
   7)    ____________________________________________
   8)    _____________________________________________
   9)    _____________________________________________
   10)   ____________________________________________
   11)   ____________________________________________
   12)   ____________________________________________
What does a Community Liaison do?
      A Community Liaison is like a human bridge. Community
  Liaisons link organizations with the people they serve. They
  might do this by providing translation for someone who
  doesn’t speak English, or doing community outreach to
  improve the organization’s public image.
      Nan Schools--     from elementary to university level--are
  one type of organization that employs Community Liaisons.
  People who don’t speak English, or don’t speak it well, need
  help understanding the language, so you might explain
  enrolment forms to parents, translate parent-
        Teacher conferences, or find tutoring help for students
  in their own language. In a school, you might also do things
  like giving presentations for Teachers to explain different
  types of cultures, or helping market the school to certain
  ethnic groups.
            Other forms of outreach might entail tasks like
       arranging for students to do volunteer projects out in the
       community, or representing the school during city council
       meetings. Nan Translation is also big when working with the
       government.
        Community development bank (CDB) or Community
     Development Financial Institution (CDFI) is a development
     bank or credit union that focus on to serving people who have
     been locked out of the traditional financial systems such as the
     unbanked or under banked in deprived local communities.
     They emphasis the long term development of communities and
     provide loans such as micro-finance or venture capital.
        Community health workers (CHWs) are frontline public
     health workers who have a close understanding of the
    community they serve. This trusting relationship enables
    them to serve as a liaison/link/intermediary between
    health/social services and the community to facilitate access to
    services and improve the quality and cultural competence of
    service delivery.
          Community health workers also build individual and
    community capacity by increasing health knowledge and self-
    sufficiency through a range of activities such as outreach,
    community education, informal counselling, social support and
    advocacy. (American Public Health Association, 2008)
The present status of the Citizen's Group that had been formed
 in the village
         The CG had functioned for a year after it's inception during
   which general health camps were run and other activities such
   as organizing blood donation camps etc. The reasons identified
   as contributing towards the demise of the CG were
       1. Lack of availability of the resource person (coordinator).
           The local population did not have the expertise to carry on
           the activities by themselves without external inputs.
       2. A local parish priest who had also provided support was
          transferred and the subsequent replacement was not
          interested in mental health.
       3. Money that had been collected as a corpus fund – by
          pooling together financial resources from the community-
          was exhausted and a new source could not be tapped.
       4. The CG comprised of members from the general
          community as well as patient families as such had
          conflicting priorities, with more people feeling there was a
          greater need for general health services rather than for
          mental health.
       5. The patients in the area were geographically scattered over
          102 villages and as such only about 10 patient/families
          were participating in the group regularly.
  People plan for solving basic needs clean water:-
           Since my arrival in India, I have had access to three
     different sources of water; tap, which most of the time comes
     from a tank in my roof and is used mostly to wash dishes and
     take showers; filtered, for washing vegetables and to cook with;
     and mineral water, consumed in bottles or from a dispenser.
            There are also water tankers (used by millions of
     families), big trucks that deliver water in case of water
     shortages, and people selling water in the streets.
             Access to drinking water remains one of India’s biggest
     challenges. This issue is reinforced each day by a growing
     population, rapid urbanization and the growing demand for
     water from agriculture, energy and industry.
            Access to drinking water is recognized to be, above all, a
    question of public and domestic health. According to UNICEF,
    only a quarter of the total population in India has drinking water
    on their premises and nearly three-quarters of all diseases in
    India are caused by contaminants in the water supply.
Create local customer services
         Designing services for all citizens in partnership with elected
    representatives is something that most local people will expect.
    Offering the most well-adapted customer service to all our users
    by targeting their needs precisely is a duty that every water
    distributor should have.
   Their basic needs school building:-
  Infrastructure The infrastructural facilities should be as follows:-
              (i)  Class rooms - minimum size should be 8 m x 6 m
                   (approx. 500. sq. ft.).
              (ii) (ii) Science Labs. (Composite for Secondary
                   or/and separate Physics, Chemistry and Biology
                   for Senior Secondary)- minimum size should be 9
                   m. x 6 m. each(approx. 600 sq. ft.) and fully
                   equipped.
                (iii)    Library - minimum size should be 14 m. x 8 m.
                         fully equipped and with reading room facility.
                (iv)      Computer Lab. and Math Lab. - No minimum size
                         is prescribed, however, the school should have
                         separate provision for each.
                (v)      Rooms for extracurricular activities - either
                         separate rooms for music, dance, arts & sports or
                         one multipurpose hall for all these activities
                         should be available.
   Their basic needs vegetable market place:-
              Indian Cities and Their Nicknames
       City                State               Nickname/Nicknames
Agra                    Uttar Pradesh   Taj Nagari
                                           Boston of India
Ahmedabad        Gujarat                   Manchester of India
                                               Abode of the God
                                               Sangam City
Allahabad        Uttar Pradesh
                                               City of Prime Ministers
Amritsar         Punjab                 Golden City
Asansol          West Bengal            Land of Black Diamond
                                               Electronic City of India
                                               Garden City of India
                                               Silicon Valley of India
                                               Pensioners Paradise
Bengaluru        Karnataka
                                               Space City
                                               Science city of India
                                               IT Capital of India
Bhagalpur        Bihar                  The Silk City of India
Bhopal           Madhya Pradesh         City of Lakes
Indore           Madhya Pradesh         Mini Mumbai
Bhubaneswar      Odisha                 Temple City of India
Chandigarh       Chandigarh             The City Beautiful
                                               Gateway of South India
                                               Detroit of Asia
Chennai          Tamil Nadu                    Auto Hub of India
                                               Health Capital of India
                                               Textile City of India
                                               Manchester of South India
Coimbatore       Tamil Nadu
                                               The Pump City
Coorg            Karnataka              Scotland of India
Darjeeling       West Bengal            The Queen of the Hills
Dhanbad          Jharkhand              The Coal Capital of India
          City            State          Nickname/Nicknames
Shillong         Meghalaya        Scotland of East
Dibrugarh        Assam            Tea City of India
Durgapur         West Bengal      Ruhr of India
Gandhinagar      Gujarat          Green city
Guwahati         Assam            Gateway of North East India
Nilgiri          Tamil Nadu       Blue Mountains
                                      City of Pearls
                                      City of Nizams
Hyderabad        Telangana            World Capital of Biryani
                                      HITECH City
                                         Pink City
                                         Paris of India
Jaipur           Rajasthan
                                         City of Palaces
Jaisalmer        Rajasthan        Golden City of India
                                         Steel City of India
Jamshedpur       Jharkhand               Pittsburgh of India
                                         Leather City of the World
Kanpur           Uttar Pradesh           Manchester of North India
                 Jammu and
Kashmir                           Switzerland of India
                 Kashmir
                                         Gateway to Kerala
Kochi            Kerala                  Queen of the Arabian Sea
                                         City of Joy
                                         City of Palaces
                                         Cultural Capital of India
Kolkata          West Bengal
                                         Gateway of Eastern India
                                         Heaven of the Aged
Kolhapur         Maharashtra      City of Wrestlers
                                         Prince of Arabian sea
                                         Cashew Capital of the
Kollam           Kerala                   World
                                         Gateway to Backwaters
                                         Shiraz-e-Hind
                                         Constantinople of the East
Lucknow          Uttar Pradesh           The Golden City of India
                                         City of Nawabs
                                         Athens of the East
                                         City of Festivals
Madurai          Tamil Nadu
                                         City of Four Junctions
                                         Temple city
        City               State          Nickname/Nicknames
                                          Sleepless City
Malda             West Bengal      Mango City
                                          Rome of the East
                                          Cradle of Indian Banking
Mangalore         Karnataka
                                          Gateway of Karnataka
                                          City of Seven Islands
                                          Financial Capital of India
                                          Maya Nagari
                                          City of Dreams
Mumbai            Maharashtra
                                          Gateway of India
                                          Hollywood of India
                                          Maximum City
Mundi             Madhya Pradesh   Power Hub City
Mussoorie         Uttarakhand      Queen of the Mountains
                                      Heritage City
Mysore            Karnataka           Green City
Nagpur            Maharashtra      Orange City
Nainital          Uttarakhand      City of Lakes
New Delhi         Delhi            City of Rallies
Patiala           Punjab           Royal City
                                          City of Weavers
Panipat           Haryana                 City of Handloom
Pondicherry       Puducherry       Paris of the East
Prayag            Uttar Pradesh    Abode of the God
Pune              Maharashtra      Queen of Deccan
Purulia           West Bengal      Manbhum City
                                          City of Sages
Rishikesh         Uttrakhand              Yoga City
                                          Gateway to the Dooars
Siliguri          West Bengal             City of Hospitality
                  Jammu and
Srinagar                           City of lakes
                  Kashmir
Tezpur            Assam            City of Blood
Thane             Maharashtra      City of Lakes
                                          Rock Fort City
                                          Energy equipment and
Tiruchirappalli   Tamil Nadu               fabrication capital of India
                                          Tucker Trichy
Tirunelveli       Tamil Nadu              City of Paddy fields
        City         State             Nickname/Nicknames
                                       Oxford city of South India
                                       Halwa city of India
                                       White City
                                       City of Lakes
Udaipur        Rajasthan
                                       Venice of the East
                                       Spiritual capital of India
                                       Religious capital of India
                                       City of Lights
                                       City of Temples
Varanasi       Uttar Pradesh
                                       City of Learning
                                       Oldest living city on Earth
                                       Holy City
                                       Blue City
Jodhpur        Rajasthan               Sun City
                                       Wine capital of India
                                       Grape city of India
Nasik          Maharashtra
                                       California of India
                                       Diamond City Of India
                                       City Of Diamonds
Surat          Gujarat
                                       Textile city Of India
                                       Cultural City Of India
                                       Sayaji Nagari
Vadodara       Gujarat                 Banyan City
                                       World Capital Of Garba
Visakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh    City Of Destiny
                                       Pensioners Paradise
Kakinada       Andhra Pradesh          City of Kaja
Vijayawada     Andhra Pradesh   The Place of Victory
                                   Second Bardoli of India
Bhimavaram     Andhra Pradesh      City of Prawns
Rajahmundry    Andhra Pradesh   Cultural City
Guntur         Andhra Pradesh   City of Chillies
Vaniyambadi     Tamil Nadu      Leather city of South India
                                       City of Lakes
                                       City of Temples
Warangal       Telangana
                                       Second city of Nizam
 Zunheboto         Nagaland             Land Of Warriors
TamilNadu Veg-Market:-
Help in an camp in his village :-
Suggestive list of activities during Regular as well as Special Camping
           The aim of the Regular and special Camping Programme is to
bring youth face to face with the community and make efforts to improve
their life. The NSS volunteers are to devote about 80 hours in Regular
Activities for the development of the adopted village.
            Special Camping has been conceived as an opportunity to live
with that community for 7 days, and experience the conditions and
problems of the people. The NSS volunteers need to be inspired to take
initiatives for the improvement of their condition.
            Although the focus of the Special Camps change periodically
and regular programmes are organized in response to the community
needs at the micro-level, some broad areas of activities are enumerated
below:-
 (a) Environment Enrichment and Conservation:
             Whereas there would be a main theme for the special camping
     Programme, activities aimed at environment - enrichment would be
     organized under the sub-theme of" Youth for Better Environment".
          The activities under this sub-theme would inter-alia, include:
        (i) Plantation of trees, their preservation and upkeep
             (each Scout/Guide unit should plant and protect at least
               1000saplings);
        (ii) Creation of NSS parks/gardens.
      (iii) Construction & maintenance of village streets, drains, etc. so
              as to keep the environment clean;
      (iv) Construction of sanitary latrines etc.
        (v) Cleaning of village ponds and wells;
      (vi) Popularization and construction of Gofer Gas Plants, use of
              non-conventional energy;
     (vii) Environmental sanitation and disposal of garbage &
            composting.
(b) Health, Family Welfare and Nutrition Programme:
      (i) Programme of mass immunization;
       (ii) Working with people in nutrition programmes with the
             help of Home Science and medical college students;
       (iii) Provision of safe and clean drinking water;
       (iv) Integrated child development programmes;
       (v) Health education, AIDS Awareness and preliminary health care.
     (vi) Population education and family welfare programme;
     vii) Life style education centres and counselling centres.
(c) Programmes aimed at creating an awareness for improvement
         of the status of women: They may, inter-alia, include:
     (i) Programmes of educating people and making them aware of
           women's rights both constitutional and legal;
     (ii) Creating consciousness among women that they too contributed
          to economic and social well-being of the community;
     (iii) Creating awareness among women that there is no occupation
          or vocation which is not open to them provided they acquire the
          requisite skills; and
     (iv) Imparting training to women in sewing, embroidery, knitting
          and other skills wherever possible.
 (d) Social Service Programmes:
        Depending on the local needs and priorities, the following
       activities/programmes may be undertaken:-
    (i) Work in hospitals, for example, serving as ward visitors to cheer
        the patients, help the patients, arranging occupational or hobby
        activities for long term patients, guidance service for out-door-
       patients including guiding visitors about hospital's procedures,
       letter writing and reading for the patients admitted in the hospital;
       follow up of patients discharged from the hospital by making home
       visits and places of work, assistance in running dispensaries etc…
  (ii) Work with the organisations of child welfare;
   (iii) Work in institutions meant for physically and mentally
           handicapped;
   (iv) Organising blood donation, eye pledge programmes;
   (v) Work in Cheshire homes, orphanages, homes for the aged etc.;
   (vi) Work in welfare organisations of women;
   (vii) Prevention of slums through social education and community
           action;
(e) Education and Recreations:
       Activities in this field could include:
         (i) adult education (short-duration programmes);
        (ii) pre-school education programmes;
       (iii) programmes of continuing education of school drop outs,
            remedial coaching of students from weaker sections;
    (iv) work in crèches ;
    (v) participatory cultural and recreation programmes for the
          community including the use of mass media for instruction and
          recreation, programmes of community singing, dancing etc.;
    (vi) organisation of youth clubs, rural land indigenous sports in
           collaboration with Nehru Yuva Kendras;
    (vii) programmes including discussions on eradications of social evils
            like communalism, castes’, regionalism, untouched ability, drug
            abuse etc.;
    (viii) non-formal education for rural youth and
    (ix) legal literacy, consumer awareness.
    (X) Swatch Bharat Mission
    (XI) Digital awareness,
    (XII) Voter awareness.
                                       Signature of the Scout/Guide
  Signature of the SM/GC
                              Signature of the HM/Principal