Signals and DSP Course Overview
Signals and DSP Course Overview
@#05052024
                                                           MODULE-2
              Discrete Fourier Transforms (DFT):
              Introduction to DFT, definition of DFT and its inverse, matrix relation to find DFT and IDFT
              ,Properties of DFT, linearity, circular time shift, circular frequency shift, circular folding, symmetry
              of : real valued sequences, real even and odd sequences, DFT of complex conjugate sequence,
              multiplication of two DFTs- the circular convolution, Parseval’s theorem, circular correlation,
              Digital linear filtering using DFT. Signal segmentation , overlap-save and overlap-add method.
              Teaching-Learning               Chalk and Board, Power Point Presentation, You Tube Videos.
              Process
                                                            MODULE-3
              Fast-Fourier-Transform (FFT) algorithms: Direct computation of DFT, need for efficient computation of the
             DFT (FFT algorithms)., speed improvement factor, Radix-2 FFT algorithm for the computation of DFT and
             IDFT–decimation-in-time and Decimation-in-frequency algorithms , calculation of DFT when N is not a power
             of 2.
              Teaching-Learning             Chalk and Board, Power Point Presentation, You Tube Videos.
              Process
                                                            MODULE-4
              IIR filter design: Classification of analog filters, generation of Butterworth polynomials, frequency
              transformations. Design of Butterworth filters, low pass, high pass, band pass and band stop filters,
              Generation of Chebyshev polynomials, design of Chebyshev filters, design of Butterworth and
              Chebyshev filters using bilinear transformation and Impulse invariance method, representation of IIR
              filters using direct form one and two, series form and parallel form.
              Teaching-Learning              Chalk and Board, Power Point Presentation, You Tube Videos.
              Process
                                                            MODULE 5
              Teaching-Learning             Chalk and Board, Power Point Presentation, You Tube Videos.
              Process
              Sl.                                        Experiments
              NO
               1 Verification of Sampling Theorem in time and frequency domains
               3   To perform basic operations on given sequences- Signal folding, evaluation of even and odd
                   signals
@#05052024
               5. Solution of a difference equation.
               7   Computation of N- point DFT and IDFT of a given sequence by use of (a) Defining equation; (b)
                   FFT method
8 Evaluation of circular convolution of two sequences using DFT and IDFT approach.
               9   Design and implementation of IIR filters to meet given specification (Low pass, high pass, band
                   pass and band reject filters).
               10 Design and implementation of FIR filters to meet given specification (Low pass, high pass, band
                  pass and band reject filters) using different window functions.
               11 Design and implementation of FIR filters to meet given specification (Low pass, high pass, band
                  pass and band reject filters) using frequency sampling technique.
@#05052024
             5. Digital Signal Processing, Ashok Amberdar, Cengage, 1st Edition, 2007.
              6. Digital Signal Processing, Tarun Kumar Rawat, Oxford, 1st Edition, 2015.
             MOOCs
               1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/117102060
              CIE for the theory component of the IPCC (maximum marks 50)
              IPCC means practical portion integrated with the theory of the course.
              CIE marks for the theory component are 25 marks and that for the practical component is 25 marks.
              25 marks for the theory component are split into 15 marks for two Internal Assessment Tests (Two
                Tests, each of 15 Marks with 01-hour duration, are to be conducted) and 10 marks for other
                assessment methods mentioned in 22OB4.2. The first test at the end of 40-50% coverage of the
                syllabus and the second test after covering 85-90% of the syllabus.
              Scaled-down marks of the sum of two tests and other assessment methods will be CIE marks for the
                theory component of IPCC (that is for 25 marks).
              The student has to secure 40% of 25 marks to qualify in the CIE of the theory component of IPCC.
              CIE for the practical component of the IPCC
              15 marks for the conduction of the experiment and preparation of laboratory record, and 10 marks
                for the test to be conducted after the completion of all the laboratory sessions.
              On completion of every experiment/program in the laboratory, the students shall be evaluated
                including viva-voce and marks shall be awarded on the same day.
              The CIE marks awarded in the case of the Practical component shall be based on the continuous
                evaluation of the laboratory report. Each experiment report can be evaluated for 10 marks. Marks of
                all experiments’ write-ups are added and scaled down to 15 marks.
              The laboratory test (duration 02/03 hours) after completion of all the experiments shall be conducted
                for 50 marks and scaled down to 10 marks.
              Scaled-down marks of write-up evaluations and tests added will be CIE marks for the laboratory
                component of IPCC for 25 marks.
              The student has to secure 40% of 25 marks to qualify in the CIE of the practical component of the
                IPCC.
              SEE for IPCC
              Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question
@#05052024
             papers for the course (duration 03 hours)
             1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
             2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a
                maximum of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
             3. The students have to answer 5 full questions, selecting one full question from each module.
             4. Marks scored by the student shall be proportionally scaled down to 50 Marks
             The theory portion of the IPCC shall be for both CIE and SEE, whereas the practical portion will have
             a CIE component only. Questions mentioned in the SEE paper may include questions from the
             practical component.
@#05052024
                                                                                                         Annexure-II         1
@#05052024                                                                                                                   1
                                                                                                       Annexure-II       2
             Controlled Rectifiers: Introduction, Single phase half wave circuit with RL Load, Single phase half wave
             circuit with RL Load and Freewheeling Diode, Single phase half wave circuit with RLE Load, Single-Phase
             Full Converters with RLE Load, Single-Phase Dual Converters, Principle of operation of Three- Phase duel
             Converters.
             AC Voltage Controllers: Introduction, Principle of phase control & Integral cycle control, Single-Phase Full-
             Wave Controllers with Resistive Loads, Single- Phase Full-Wave Controllers with Inductive Loads, Three-
             Phase Full-Wave Controllers.
                                                              Module-5
             DC-DC Converters: Introduction, principle of step down chooper with R and RL load; principle of step up
             chopper with R load, Control strategies, performance parameters, DC-DC converter classification.
             DC-AC Converters: Introduction, principle of operation single phase bridge inverters, performance
             parameters, three phase bridge inverters, voltage control of single phase inverters, Harmonic reductions,
             Current source inverters.
             Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
             At the end of the course the student will be able to :
              1 To give an overview of applications power electronics, different types of power semiconductor devices,
                  their switching characteristics, power diode characteristics, types, their operation and the effects of
                  power diodes on RL circuits.
              2 To explain the techniques for design and analysis of single phase diode rectifier circuits.
              3 To explain different power transistors, their steady state and switching characteristics and limitations.
              4 To explain different types of Thyristors, their gate characteristics and gate control requirements.
              5 To explain the design, analysis techniques, performance parameters and characteristics of controlled
                  rectifiers, DC- DC, DC -AC converters and Voltage controllers.
@#05052024                                                                                                               2
                                                                                                   Annexure-II       3
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by the University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers
             for the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                   of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions, selecting one full question from each module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
@#05052024                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                 Annexure-II   4
@#05052024                                                                                                     4
             Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course                Annexure-V
3 Characteristic of TRIAC.
5 SCR digital triggering circuit for a single phase controlled rectifier and ac voltage regulator.
                     Single phase controlled full wave rectifier with R load, R –L load, R-L-E load with and without freewheeling
               6
                     diode.
7 AC voltage controller using TRIAC and DIAC combination connected to R and RL loads.
11 Speed control of a separately excited D.C. Motor using an IGBT or MOSFET chopper.
@#05052024
                 Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course           Annexure-V
@#05052024
                                                                                           Annexure-II         1
             1. To understand the conduction and breakdown mechanism in gases, liquid and solid dielectrics.
             2. To know about the generation of high voltages and currents and their measurement.
             3. To understand the various types of over voltages phenomena and protection methods.
             4. To discuss non-destructive testing of materials and electric apparatus.
             5. To discuss high-voltage testing of electrical equipment
@#05052024                                                                                                     1
                                                                                            Annexure-II     2
             Generation of High Direct Current Voltages: Voltage Doubler circuit, Voltage multiplier
             circuit- Cockcroft Walton circuit, Ripple and voltage drop in multiplier circuit. Vandegraaff
             generator.
             Generation of High Alternating Voltages: Cascade transformers, Resonant transformers,
             Tesla coil.
             Generation of Impulse Voltages and currents: Standard impulse wave, Circuit for producing
             impulse waves- Analysis of impulse generator RLC circuit, Wave shape control, Marx circuit ,
             Generation of impulse current: standard impulse current wave ,Circuit for producing impulse
             current wave.
                                                         Module-3
             Measurement of High DC Voltages and Currents: Measurement of High DC Voltages –
             Series Resistance micro ammeter, Resistance potential divider, Generating voltmeter.
             Measurement of High AC voltages- Series impedance voltmeter, Series capacitance voltmeter,
             Capacitance potential dividers, Capacitance voltage transformers. Electrostatic voltmeter, series
             capacitance peak voltmeter (chubb-Fortscue method), Spark gaps for measurement of High dc,
             ac and Impulse voltages - Spark gap measurements, Factors influencing the spark over voltage of
             sphere gaps.
             Measurement of Impulse Voltages – Resistance potential dividers, capacitance voltage
             dividers, Mixed R-C potential dividers Peak reading voltmeters for impulse voltages.
             Measurement of High DC, AC and impulse Currents - Hall generator, Resistive shunt,
             Rogowski coils and Magnetic links.
                                                         Module-4
             Natural Causes for Over voltages
             Lightning phenomenon –Charge formation in the clouds, Mechanism of lightning strokes,
             Mathematical model for lighting, Over voltages due to indirect stroke.
             Power frequency Overvoltage – Sudden load rejection, Ferranti effect. Control of over voltages
             due to switching.
              Protection of transmission lines against over voltages- Using shielded or ground wires,
             Ground rods and counter poise wires, Surge arresters -Protector tubes, Nonlinear element surge
             arrestor.
                                                         Module-5
             Non-Destructive Testing of Materials and Electrical Apparatus
             Power frequency measurements- Schering bridge for audio frequency, transformer ratio arm
             bridge. Partial discharge measurements- straight discharge detection, Balance detection.
             High Voltage Testing of Electrical Apparatus-Testing of insulators, bushings, circuit breakers,
             cables. Testing of transformers- Impulse test, Tests on surge arrestors.
@#05052024                                                                                                   2
                                                                                                     Annexure-II       3
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                  of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions, selecting one full question from each module(total for 100
                  marks).
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
@#05052024                                                                                                             3
                                                                                        Annexure-II   4
Textbook:
1. High Voltage Engineering M.S. Naidu, V.Kamaraju McGraw Hill 5th Edition, 2013.
2. High Voltage Engineering Wadhwa C.L. New Age International 3rd Edition, 2012
Reference Books:
3. High Voltage Engineering Farouk A.M. Rizk CRC Press 1st Edition2014
@#05052024                                                                                            4
                                                                                                       Annexure-II          1
                                                              Module-3
             Wind Energy Conversion: Wind Turbine characteristics, Grid requirement for Wind, PMSM
             and DFIG for wind generators, Power electronic converters for PMSM and DFIG, Control
             techniques, MPPT, Grid connected and Islanding mode.
                                                              Module-4
             Qualitative study of other renewable energy resources: Ocean energy, Biomass energy, Hydrogen
             energy, Fuel cells: Operating principles and characteristics
                                                           Module-5
             Converters for PV systems- front end buck boost, boost converters, bridge in verters for feeding the grid,
             Stand-alone PV systems, Grid integrated solar PV Systems – Grid Connection Issues, line side and
             machine side converters for wind energy systems.
@#05052024                                                                                                                  1
                                                                                                    Annexure-II       2
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                  of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions of 20 marks, selecting one full question from each module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
@#05052024                                                                                                            2
                                                                                                 Annexure-II   3
@#05052024                                                                                                     3
                                                                                                       Annexure-II          1
                                                              Module-1
             Introduction to Electric Vehicles : Electric Vehicle – Need - Types – Cost and Emissions –
             End of life. Electric Vehicle Technology – layouts, cables, components, Controls. Batteries –
             overview and its types. Battery plug-in and life. Ultra-capacitor, Charging – Methods and
             Standards. Alternate charging sources – Wireless & Solar.
                                                              Module-2
             Electric Vehicle Motors: Motors (DC, Induction, BLDC) – Types, Principle, Construction,
             Control. Electric Drive Trains (EDT) – Series HEDT (Electrical Coupling) – Power Rating
             Design, Peak Power Source (PPS); Parallel HEDT (Mechanical Coupling) – Torque Coupling
             and Speed Coupling. Switched Reluctance Motors (SRM) Drives – Basic structure, Drive
             Convertor, Design.
                                                              Module-3
             Electronics and Sensor-less control in EV: Basic Electronics Devices – Diodes, Thyristors,
             BJTs, MOSFETs, IGBTs, Convertors, Inverters. Safety – Risks and Guidance, Precautions,
             High Voltage safety, Hazard management. Sensors - Autonomous EV cars, Selfdrive Cars,
             Hacking; Sensor less – Control methods- Phase Flux Linkage-Based Method, Phase Inductance
             Based, Modulated Signal Injection, Mutually Induced Voltage-Based, Observer-Based.
                                                              Module-4
             Hybrid Vehicles: Hybrid Electric vehicles – Classification – Micro, Mild, Full, Plug-in, EV.
             Layout and Architecture – Series, Parallel and Series-Parallel Hybrid, Propulsion systems and
             components. Regenerative Braking, Economy, Vibration and Noise reduction. Hybrid Electric
             Vehicles System – Analysis and its Types, Controls.
                                                              Module-5
             Fuel Cells for Electric vehicles: Fuel cell – Introduction, Technologies & Types, Obstacles.
             Operation principles, Potential and I-V curve, Fuel and Oxidation Consumption, Fuel cell
             Characteristics – Efficiency, Durability, Specific power, Factors affecting, Power design of fuel
             Cell Vehicle and freeze capacity. Lifetime cost of Fuel cell Vehicle – System, Components,
             maintenance.
@#05052024                                                                                                                  1
                                                                                                        Annexure-II     2
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                  of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions totaling to 100 marks, selecting one full question from each
                  module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
             Suggested Learning Resources:
             Books
              1. Jack Erjavec and Jeff Arias, “Hybrid, Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles”, Cengage Learning, 2012.
              2. Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimin Gao, sebastien E. Gay and Ali Emadi, “Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric
                 and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory and Design”, CRC Press, 2009.
@#05052024                                                                                                              2
                                                                                                 Annexure-II   3
@#05052024                                                                                                     3
                                FUNDAMENTALS OF VLSI DESIGN                                        Semester               5
             Course Code                             BEE515D                                       CIE Marks              50
             Teaching Hours/Week (L: T:P: S)                          3:0:0:0                      SEE Marks              50
             Total Hours of Pedagogy                                    40                         Total Marks           100
             Credits                                                    03                         Exam Hours             03
             Examination nature (SEE)
             Course objectives:
             Impart knowledge of mass transistors theory and CMOS technology.
             Understand the basic electrical properties of mass and BICMOS circuits.
             Cultivate the concept of subsystem design and layout processes .
             Understand the concept of design process computational elements.
                                                                Module-1
             Moore’s law, speed power performance, nMOS fabrication, CMOS fabrication: n-well, p-well processes,
             BiCMOS, Comparison of bipolar and CMOS.
             Basic Electrical Properties of MOS And BiCMOS Circuits: Drain to source current versus voltage
              characteristics, threshold voltage, transconductance.
                                                                Module-2
             Basic Electrical Properties of MOS And BiCMOS Circuits: nMOS inverter, Determination of pull up to pull
             down ratio, nMOS inverter driven through one or more pass transistors, alternative forms of pull up, CMOS
             inverter, BiCMOS inverters, latch up.
             Basic Circuit Concepts: Sheet resistance, area capacitance calculation, Delay unit, inverter delay, estimation
             of CMOS inverter delay, driving of large capacitance loads, super buffers, BiCMOS drivers.
                                                                Module-3
             MOS and BiCMOS Circuit Design Processes: MOS layers, stick diagrams, nMOS design style, CMOS design
             style, design rules and layout, λ - based design.
              Scaling of MOS Circuits: scaling factors for device parameters, limitations of scaling.
Module-4
@#05052024
             Subsystem Design and Layout-1 : Switch logic pass transistor, Gate logic inverter, NAND gates, NOR gates,
             pseudo nMOS, Dynamic CMOS, example of structured design, Parity generator, Bus arbitration, multiplexers,
             logic function block, code converter.
             Subsystem Design and Layout-2 : Clocked sequential circuits, dynamic shift registers, bus lines, subsystem
             design processes, General considerations, 4-bit arithmetic processes, 4-bit shifter.
                                                                  Module-5
             Design Process-Computational Elements: Regularity, design of ALU subsystem, ALU using adders, carry
             look ahead adders, Multipliers, serial parallel multipliers, Braun array, Bough – Wooley multiplier.
             Memory, Register and Aspects of Timing: Three Transistor Dynamic RAM cell, Dynamic memory cell,
             Pseudo- Static RAM, JK Flipflop, D Flip-flop circuits, RAM arrays, practical aspects and testability: Some
             thoughts of performance, optimization and CAD tools for design and simulation
@#05052024
             Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
             The weightage of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) is 50% and for Semester End Exam (SEE) is
             50%. The minimum passing mark for the CIE is 40% of the maximum marks (20 marks out of 50)
             and for the SEE minimum passing mark is 35% of the maximum marks (18 out of 50 marks). A
             student shall be deemed to have satisfied the academic requirements and earned the credits allotted
             to each subject/ course if the student secures a minimum of 40% (40 marks out of 100) in the sum
             total of the CIE (Continuous Internal Evaluation) and SEE (Semester End Examination) taken
             together.
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                  of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer for 100 marks ( 5 full questions), selecting one full question from each
                  module.
              4. Marks
             Suggested    scoredResources:
                        Learning shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
             Books
             1. Basic VLSI Design -3rd Edition, Douglas A Pucknell, Kamaran Eshraghian, Prentice Hall of India
             publication, 2005.
             2. CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits, Analysis And Design, 3rd Edition, Sung – Mo (Steve) Kang, Yusuf
             Leblbici, Tata McGraw Hill, 2002.
             3. VLSI Technology - S.M. Sze, 2nd edition Tata McGraw Hill, 2003.
@#05052024
             . .VTU e-shikshana programme
@#05052024
             TEMPLATE for IPCC (26.04.2022)     Annexure-III
                      To introduce the per unit system and explain its advantages and computation.
                      To explain the concept of one line diagram and its implementation in problems.
                      To explain the necessity and conduction of short circuit analysis.
                      To explain analysis of three phase symmetrical faults on synchronous machine and simple
                       power systems.
                      To discuss selection of circuit breaker.
                      To explain symmetrical components, their advantages and the calculation of symmetrical
                       components of voltages and currents in un-balanced three phase circuits.
                      To explain the concept of sequence impedance and its analysis in three phase unbalanced
                       circuits.
                      To explain the concept of sequence networks and sequence impedances of an unloaded
                       synchronous generator, transformers and transmission lines.
                      To explain the analysis of synchronous machine and simple power systems for different
                       unsymmetrical faults using symmetrical components.
                      To discuss the dynamics of synchronous machine and derive the power angle equation for a
                       synchronous machine.
                      Discuss stability and types of stability for a power system and the equal area criterion for the
                       evaluation of stability of a simple system.
@#05052024                                                                                                               1
             TEMPLATE for IPCC (26.04.2022)   Annexure-III
@#05052024                                                                                           2
             TEMPLATE for IPCC (26.04.2022)         Annexure-III
             Sl.NO                                                      Experiments
               1       Write a program to drawpower angle curves for salient and non-salient pole synchronous
                       machines, reluctance power, excitation, EMF and regulation.
               2
                       Write a program to calculate Sag of a transmission line for
                       i)Poles at equal height ii)Poles at unequal height
               3       Write a program to determinethe efficiency, Regulation, ABCD parameters for short and long
                       transmission line and verify AD-BC=1.
               4       Write a program to determinethe efficiency, Regulation and ABCD parameters for medium
                       transmission line for i) П- configuration ii) T- Configuration and verify AD-BC=1.
               5       Write a program to calculate sequence components of line voltages given the unbalanced
                       phase voltages.
               6       Write a program to calculate the sequence components of line currents, given the unbalanced
                       phase currents in a three phase i) 3-wire system ii) 4 wire system.
               7       Determination of fault currents and voltages in a single transmission line for
                       i) Single Line to Ground Fault. ii)Line to Line Fault
                       iii) Double Line to Ground Fault Using suitable simulating software package.
               8       Determination of fault currents and voltages in a single transmission line for Three phase Fault
                       Using suitable simulating software package.
               9       Write a program to obtain critical disruptive voltage for various atmospheric and conductor
                       conditions.
               10      Write a program to evaluate transient stability of single machine connected to infinite bus
                       using equal area criterion.
                       Course outcomes (Course Skill Set):
                       At the end of the course, the student will be able to:
                      Model the power system components &construct per unit impedance diagram of power
                       system.
                      Analyse three phase symmetrical faults on power system.
                      Compute unbalanced phasors in terms of sequence components and vice versa, also develop sequence
                       networks.
                      Analyse various unsymmetrical faults on power system.
                      Examine dynamics of synchronous machine and determine the power system stability..
             Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
             The weightage of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) is 50% and for Semester End Exam (SEE) is 50%. The
             minimum passing mark for the CIE is 40% of the maximum marks (20 marks out of 50) and for the SEE minimum
             passing mark is 35% of the maximum marks (18 out of 50 marks). The student is declared as a pass in the course if
             he/she secures a minimum of 40% (40 marks out of 100) in the sum total of the CIE (Continuous Internal
             Evaluation) and SEE (Semester End Examination) taken together.
             The IPCC means the practical portion integrated with the theory of the course. CIE marks for the theory component
             are 25 marks and that for the practical component is 25 marks.
             CIE for the theory component of the IPCC
              25 marks for the theory component are split into 15 marks for two Internal Assessment Tests (Two Tests,
                   each of 15 Marks with 01-hour duration, are to be conducted) and 10 marks for other assessment methods
                   mentioned in 22OB4.2. The first test at the end of 40-50% coverage of the syllabus and the second test after
                   covering 85-90% of the syllabus.
@#05052024                                                                                                              3
             TEMPLATE for IPCC (26.04.2022)       Annexure-III
                 Scaled-down marks of the sum of two tests and other assessment methods will be CIE marks for the theory
                  component of IPCC (that is for 25 marks).
                 The student has to secure 40% of 25 marks to qualify in the CIE of the theory component of IPCC.
             CIE for the practical component of the IPCC
                 15 marks for the conduction of the experiment and preparation of laboratory record, and 10 marks for the
                  test to be conducted after the completion of all the laboratory sessions.
                 On completion of every experiment/program in the laboratory, the students shall be evaluated including viva-
                  voce and marks shall be awarded on the same day.
                 The CIE marks awarded in the case of the Practical component shall be based on the continuous evaluation of
                  the laboratory report. Each experiment report can be evaluated for 10 marks. Marks of all experiments’ write-
                  ups are added and scaled down to 15 marks.
                 The laboratory test (duration 02/03 hours) after completion of all the experiments shall be conducted for 50
                  marks and scaled down to 10 marks.
                 Scaled-down marks of write-up evaluations and tests added will be CIE marks for the laboratory component of
                  IPCC for 25 marks.
                 The student has to secure 40% of 25 marks to qualify in the CIE of the practical component of the IPCC.
             SEE for IPCC
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for the
             course (duration 03 hours)
             1.    The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
             2.    There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum of 3
                   sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
             3.    The students have to answer 5 full questions, selecting one full question from each module.
             4.    Marks scored by the student shall be proportionally scaled down to 50 Marks
             The theory portion of the IPCC shall be for both CIE and SEE, whereas the practical portion will have a CIE
             component only. Questions mentioned in the SEE paper may include questions from the practical
             component.
                      The minimum marks to be secured in CIE to appear for SEE shall be 10 (40% of maximum marks-25) in the
                       theory component and 10 (40% of maximum marks -25) in the practical component. The laboratory
                       component of the IPCC shall be for CIE only. However, in SEE, the questions from the laboratory
                       component shall be included. The maximum of 04/05 sub-questions are to be set from the practical
                       component of IPCC, the total marks of all questions should not be more than 20 marks.
                      SEE will be conducted for 100 marks and students shall secure 35% of the maximum marks to qualify for
                       the SEE. Marks secured will be scaled down to 50.
                      The student is declared as a pass in the course if he/she secures a minimum of 40% (40 marks out of 100)
                       in the sum total of the CIE (Continuous Internal Evaluation) and SEE (Semester End Examination) taken
                       together.
@#05052024                                                                                                                  4
             TEMPLATE for IPCC (26.04.2022)   Annexure-III
              Reference Books
              1. Elements of Power System, William D. Stevenson Jr, McGraw Hill, 4th Edition, 1982.
              2. Power System Analysis and Design, J. Duncan Gloveretal, Cengage, 4th Edition, 2008.
             3. Power System Analysis, Hadi Sadat, McGraw Hill,1stEdition,2002.
             Web links and Video Lectures (e-Resources):
             https://nptel.ac.in/courses/108104051
             Activity Based Learning (Suggested Activities in Class)/ Practical Based learning
             Activity Based Learning, Quizzes, Seminars.
@#05052024                                                                                             5
                                                                                                                                      74
                                                           CONTROLSYSTEMS (PCC)
                 Subject Code                                  BEE602      IA Marks                                         50
                 Number of Lecture Hours/Week                    04        Exam Hours                                       03
                 Total Number of Lecture Hours                   50        ExamMarks                                        50
                 Credits                                         04        Exam Hours                                       03
                 Course objectives:
                 (1)To analyze and model electrical and mechanical system using analogous systems.
                 (2) To formulate transfer functions using block diagram and signal flow graphs.
                 (3) To analyze the transient and steady state time response.
                  (4) To illustrate the performance of a given system in time and frequency domains, stability analysis using Root
                 locus and Bode plots.
                 (5) To discuss stability analysis using Nyquist plots, Design controller and compensator for a given specification.
             
                 Module-1                                                                                                        Teaching
                                                                                                                                 Hours
                 Introduction to control systems: Introduction, classification of control systems.                               10
                 Mathematical models of physical systems: Modeling of mechanical system elements, electrical
                 systems, Analogous systems, Transfer function, Single input single output systems, Procedure for
                 Deriving transfer functions, servomotors, synchros, gear trains.
                 RevisedBloom’s       L1–Remembering,L2–Understanding,L3–Applying,L4–Analysing.
                 TaxonomyLevel
                 Module-2
                 Block diagram: Elements of Block Diagram, Block diagram of a closed loop system, Block diagram                  10
                 reduction techniques, procedure for drawing block diagram and block diagram reduction to find
                 transfer function. Numerical.
                 Signal flow graphs: Construction of signal flow graphs, definition of some important terms, basic
                 properties of signal flow graph, Mason’s gain formula, signal flow graph algebra, construction of
                 signal flow graph for control systems. Numerical
                 RevisedBloom’s         L1–Remembering,L2–Understanding,L3–Applying,L4–Analysing.
                 TaxonomyLevel
                 Module-3
                 Time Domain Analysis: Introduction, Standard test signals, time response of first order systems,                10
                 time response of second order systems, types of control systems, steady state errors and error
                 constants, Approximation of higher order systems and step response of second order systems with
                 zero’s.
                 Routh Stability criterion: BIBO stability, Necessary conditions for stability, Routh stability
                 criterion, difficulties in formulation of Routh table, application of Routh stability criterion to linear
                 feedback systems, relative stability analysis. Numerical
                 RevisedBloom’s          L2–Understanding,L3–Applying,L4–Analysing,L5–Evaluating.
                 TaxonomyLevel
                 Module-4
                 Root locus : Introduction, root locus concepts, construction of root loci, rules for the construction of        10
                 root locus. Numerical
                 Frequency domain analysis: Introduction, Co-relation between time and frequencyresponse–
                 2ndorder systems only.
                 Bode plots: Basic factors G(iw)/H(jw), General procedure for constructing Bode plots, computation
                 of gain margin and phase margin. Numerical
                 RevisedBloom’s      L1–Remembering,L2–Understanding,L3–Applying,L4–Analysing.
                 TaxonomyLevel
                 Module-5                                                                                                        Teaching
                                                                                                                                 Hours
                 Nyquistplot: Introduction, Principle of argument, Nyquist stability criterion, assessment of relative           10
                 stability using Nyquist criterion.
                 Design of Control Systems: Introduction, Design with the PD Controller, Design with the PI
                 Controller, Design with the PID Controller, Design with Phase-Lead Controller ,Design with Phase
                 -Lag Controller, Design with Lead-Lag Controller.∎
                 RevisedBloom’s       L1–Remembering,L2–Understanding,L3–Applying,L4–Analysing.
                 TaxonomyLevel
@#05052024
                                                                                                                             75
                     There are 25 marks for the CIE's Assignment component and 25 for the Internal
                      Assessment Test component.
                     Each test shall be conducted for 25 marks. The first test will be administered after 40-50%
                      of the coverage of the syllabus, and the second test will be administered after 85-90% of
                      the coverage of the syllabus. The average of the two tests shall be scaled down to 25 marks
                     Any two assignment methods mentioned in the 22OB2.4, if an assignment is project-based
                      then only one assignment for the course shall be planned. The schedule for assignments
                      shall be planned properly by the course teacher. The teacher should not conduct two
                      assignments at the end of the semester if two assignments are planned. Each assignment
                      shall be conducted for 25 marks. (If two assignments are conducted then the sum of the
                      two assignments shall be scaled down to 25 marks)
                     The final CIE marks of the course out of 50 will be the sum of the scale-down marks of
                      tests and assignment/s marks.
              Internal Assessment Test question paper is designed to attain the different levels of Bloom’s
              taxonomy as per the outcome defined for the course.
              Semester-End Examination:
              Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers
              for the course (duration 03 hours).
             1.   The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
             2.   There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a
                  maximum of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              The students have to answer 5 full questions(for 100 marks), selecting one full question from each
                module.
              Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
              Textbook
              1     Control Systems                      Anand Kumar                     PHI                  2ndEdition,2014
@#05052024
                                                                                                    76
             Reference Books
             1     Automatic Control Systems         Farid Golnaraghi,     Wiley       9thEdition,2010
                                                     Benjamin C.Kuo
             2     Control Systems Engineering       Norman S.Nise         Wiley       4thEdition,2004
             3     Modern Control Systems            Richard C D orfetal   Pearson     11thEdition,2008
@#05052024
                                                                                                              Annexure-II
                                                              Module-1
             Substation Basics
             Substation Introduction and Classifications, Busbar Types in Outdoor Switchyard, Outdoor
             /Indoor Substation - Auxiliary Equipment in a Substation, Standards and Practices, Factors
             Influencing Substation Design -Different factors like Altitude, Ambient Temperature etc. with
             animation, Selection of Dielectric Strength for Electrical Equipment with animation on
             creepage distance, Testing of Electrical Equipment, Concepts of Single Line Diagram.
                                                              Module-2
             Transformers and Switchgears
             Classification of Transformers with a practical overview, Transformer Percentage Impedance
             and Losses, Construction including busbar arrangement and safety features, Classifications of
             MV Switchgear and Key Design Parameters, MV Switchgear Construction, LV Compartment,
             Security Interlocks & General Arrangement, Control Circuit Components - Control Relays,
             Time Delay Relays & Latched Relays), Control Scheme Basics, Trip Lockout, TCS and Anti-
             pumping Circuits, Logic Schemes.
                                                              Module-3
             Protection and Station Auxiliary equipment and Digital Substation
             Power System Network, Protection System, Overcurrent and Earth Fault, Overcurrent and
             Earth Fault – Coordination. Distribution Feeder Protection, Transformer – Unit/Main
             Protection, Transformer Protection, Familiarization of NUMERICAL Relays, Diesel Generator
             System, Instrument transformers (CT), Basics of AC/DC Auxiliary Power System & Sizing of
             Aux. Transformer, DC System Components, Battery Sizing & charger Sizing, DG Set
             Classification, and sizing. Evolution of Substation Automation, Communication System
             Fundamentals, Substation Automation System: DI, DO, AI, AO, Remote Terminal Unit –
@#05052024                                                                                                                  1
                                                                                                  Annexure-II
@#05052024                                                                                                   2
                                                                                                         Annexure-II
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                  of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions(for 100 maks), selecting one full question from each
                  module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
             Suggested Learning Resources:
             Books
              1. Partap Singh Satnam, P.V.      Gupta, “Sub-station Design and Equipment”, Dhanpat Rai
                 Publications, 1 st Edition, 2013
              2. Sunil S. Rao, “Switchgear Protection and Power Systems (Theory, Practice & Solved
                 Problems)”, Khanna Publications, 14th Edition, 2019.
              3. Electrical substation and engineering & practice by S. Rao, Khanna Publishers 2015
              4. McDonald John D, “Electric Power Substations Engineering,” CRC Press, 3 rd. Edition,
                 2012
@#05052024                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                 Annexure-II
 .
@#05052024                                                                                                 4
                                                                                                                        1
                                                             Module-2
             Characteristics and quality attributes of embedded systems: Characteristics, Operational and
             nonoperational quality attributes, application specific embedded system - washing machine, domain
              specific – automotive Chapter 3 & 4 – Text 1
                                                            Module-3
             Hardware Software Co design and Program Modelling : Fundamental issues in Hardware
             Software Co-design, Computational models in Embedded System Design Chapter 7 – Text 1: 7.1, 7.2
             Embedded Hardware Design and Development: Analog Electronic Components, Digital Electronic
             Components, VLSI & Integrated Circuit Design, Electronic Design Automation Tools
              Chapter 8 – Text 1: 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4
Module-4
@#05052024                                                                                                              1
                                                                                                                     2
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                  of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions(for 100 marks), selecting one full question from each
                  module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
             Suggested Learning Resources:
             Books
                   1.Shibu K V, “Introduction to Embedded Systems”, Second Edition, McGraw Hill Educatiion
@#05052024                                                                                                           2
                                                                                                    3
@#05052024                                                                                          3
                                                                                                       Annexure-II         1
                      To learn multi level topology (Symmetry &Asymmetry) with common DC bus link.
                      To study the working of cascaded H-Bridge, Diode Clamped and Flying Capacitor MLI.
                      To study the working of MLI with reduced switch count.
                      To simulate three level diode clamped MLI and there level flying capacitor based MLI
                       with resistive and reactive load
                      To simulate the MLI with reduced switch count.
Module-4
@#05052024                                                                                                                 1
                                                                                  Annexure-II    2
@#05052024                                                                                       2
                                                                                                          Annexure-II        3
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for the
             course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum of
                  3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions(for 100 marks), selecting one full question from each module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to50 marks.
                   MarianP.Kazmierkowski,R.KrishnanandF.Blaabjerg,“ControlinPowerElectronics”,AcademicPress,
                   ElsevierScience,2002.
              4.   Euzeli Cipriano dos Santos Jr.andEdison RobertoCabral Da Silva “Advanced Power Electronics Converters -
                   PWM Converters Processing AC Voltages”, Willey – IEEE Press, 2014.
              5.   Muhammad H. Rashid,“PowerElectronicsHandbook”,Elsevier,3rded.,2011.
@#05052024                                                                                                                   4
                                                                                            Annexure-II         1
@#05052024                                                                                                      1
                                                                                         Annexure-II      2
             DC Motor Drives:
             Operating principle, Speed characteristics of DC motors,
             Combined Armature Voltage and Field Control, Chopper Control of DC Motors.
             Control Methods- Two-Quadrant Control -Single Chopper with a Reverse Switch,
             Class C Two-Quadrant Chopper,Four-Quadrant control.
                                                           Module-4
             Induction Motor Drives:
             Basic Operation Principles of Induction Motors , Steady-State Performance
             Constant v/f Control, Power Electronic Control.
             Field Orientation Control(FOC)
             Principles of FOC,Control methods- Direction Rotor Flux control, Indirect Rotor Flux control,
             Voltage Source Inverter control - Voltage Control, Current Control.
                                                           Module-5
             BLDC Motor Drives:
             BLDC Machine Construction and Classification, Performance Analysis, Control of BLDC
             Motor Drives.
             Control Techniques - Methods Using Observers, Methods Using Back EMF Sensing.
             Switched Reluctance Motor Drives (SRM)-Basic Magnetic Structure, Torque Production,
             Methods of Control -Phase Flux Linkage Method, Mutually Induced Voltage Method,
             Observer-Based Method, Self-Tuning Using an Artificial Neural Network.
             Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
@#05052024                                                                                                2
                                                                                                   Annexure-II       3
@#05052024                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                 Annexure-II   4
@#05052024                                                                                                     4
                                                                                                         Annexure-II          1
@#05052024                                                                                                                    1
                                                                                                        Annexure-II       2
                                                               Module-4
             Braking: Introduction, Regenerative Braking with Three Phase Induction Motors, Braking with Single
             Phase Series Motors, Mechanical braking, Magnetic Track Brake, Electro – Mechanical Drum Brakes.
             Electric Traction Systems         and    Power Supply: System of Electric Traction AC Electrification,
             Transmission Lines to Sub - Stations, Sub – Stations, Feeding and Distribution System of AC Traction Feeding
             and Distribution System for DC Tramways, Electrolysis by Currents through Earth, Negative Booster, System
             of Current Collection, Trolley Wires.
             Trams, Trolley Buses and Diesel – Electric Traction: Tramways, The Trolley – Bus, Diesel Electric Traction.
                                                               Module-5
             Electric Vehicles: Configurations of Electric Vehicles, Performance of Electric Vehicles, Tractive Effort
             in Normal Driving, Energy Consumption.
             Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Concept of Hybrid Electric Drive Trains, Architectures of Hybrid Electric Drive
             Trains.
             Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
             At the end of the course the student will be able to :
             1. Discuss different methods of electric heating & welding.
             2. Discuss the laws of electrolysis, extraction, refining of metals and electro deposition process.
             3. Discuss the laws of illumination, different types of lamps, lighting schemes and design of lighting systems.
                Analyze systems of electric traction, speed time curves and mechanics of train movement.
             4. Explain the motors used for electric traction, their control & braking and power supply system used for
                electric traction.
             Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
             The weightage of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) is 50% and for Semester End Exam (SEE) is
             50%. The minimum passing mark for the CIE is 40% of the maximum marks (20 marks out of 50)
             and for the SEE minimum passing mark is 35% of the maximum marks (18 out of 50 marks). The
             student is declared as a pass in the course if he/she secures a minimum of 40% (40 marks out of
             100) in the sum total of the CIE (Continuous Internal Evaluation) and SEE (Semester End
             Examination) taken together.
             Continuous Internal Evaluation:
                There are 25 marks for the CIE's Assignment component and 25 for the Internal Assessment
                 Test component.
                Each test shall be conducted for 25 marks. The first test will be administered after 40-50% of
                 the coverage of the syllabus, and the second test will be administered after 85-90% of the
                 coverage of the syllabus. The average of the two tests shall be scaled down to 25 marks
                Any two assignment methods mentioned in the 22OB2.4, if an assignment is project-based then
                 only one assignment for the course shall be planned. The schedule for assignments shall be
                 planned properly by the course teacher. The teacher should not conduct two assignments at the
                 end of the semester if two assignments are planned. Each assignment shall be conducted for 25
                 marks. (If two assignments are conducted then the sum of the two assignments shall be scaled
                 down to 25 marks)
                The final CIE marks of the course out of 50 will be the sum of the scale-down marks of tests and
                 assignment/s marks.
@#05052024                                                                                                                2
                                                                                                   Annexure-II       3
             Internal Assessment Test question paper is designed to attain the different levels of Bloom’s
             taxonomy as per the outcome defined for the course.
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a
                  maximum of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions, selecting one full question from each module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
@#05052024                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                             Annexure-II          1
                                                                     Module-1
             Introduction: Causes of Energy Scarcity, Solution to Energy Scarcity, Factors Affecting Energy Resource
             Development, Energy Resources and Classification, Renewable Energy – Worldwide Renewable Energy
             Availability, Renewable Energy in India.
             Energy from Sun: Sun- earth Geometric Relationship, Layer of the Sun, Earth – Sun Angles and their
             Relationships, Solar Energy Reaching the Earth’s Surface, Solar Thermal Energy Applications.
                                                                     Module-2
             Solar Thermal Energy Collectors: Types of Solar Collectors, Configurations of Certain Practical Solar
             Thermal Collectors, Material Aspects of Solar Collectors, Concentrating Collectors, Parabolic Dish – Stirling
             Engine System, Working of Stirling or Brayton Heat Engine, Solar Collector Systems into Building Services,
             Solar Water Heating Systems, Passive Solar Water Heating Systems, Applications of Solar Water Heating
             Systems, Active Solar Space Cooling, Solar Air Heating, Solar Dryers, Crop Drying, Space Cooing, Solar
             Cookers, Solar pond.
             Solar Cells: Components of Solar Cell System, Elements of Silicon Solar Cell, Solar Cell materials, Practical
             Solar Cells, I – V Characteristics of Solar Cells, Efficiency of Solar Cells, Photovoltaic panels (series and parallel
             arrays).
@#05052024                                                                                                                        1
                                                                                                         Annexure-II        2
                                                                Module-3
              Hydrogen Energy: Benefits of Hydrogen Energy, Hydrogen Production Technologies, Hydrogen Energy
              Storage, Use of Hydrogen Energy, Advantages and Disadvantages of Hydrogen Energy, Problems
              Associated with Hydrogen Energy.
              Wind Energy: Windmills, Wind Turbines, Wind Resources, Wind Turbine Site Selection.
              Geothermal Energy: Geothermal Systems, Classifications, Geothermal Resource Utilization, Resource
              Exploration, Geothermal Based Electric Power Generation, Associated Problems, environmental Effects.
              Solid waste and Agricultural Refuse: Waste is Wealth, Key Issues, Waste Recovery Management
              Scheme, Advantages and Disadvantages of Waste Recycling, Sources and Types of Waste, Recycling
              of Plastics.
                                                                Module-4
              Biomass Energy: Biomass Production, Energy               Plantation, Biomass      Gasification,   Theory     of
              Gasification, Gasifier and Their Classifications, Chemistry of Reaction Process in Gasification, Updraft,
              Downdraft and Cross-draft Gasifiers, Fluidized Bed Gasification, Use of Biomass Gasifier, Gasifier
              Biomass Feed Characteristics, Applications of Biomass Gasifier, Cooling and Cleaning of Gasifiers.
              Biogas Energy: Introduction, Biogas and its Composition, Anaerobic Digestion, Biogas Production,
              Benefitsof Biogas, Factors Affecting the Selection of a Particular Model of a Biogas Plant, Biogas Plant Feeds
              and theirCharacteristics.
              Tidal Energy: Introduction, Tidal Energy Resource, Tidal Energy                 Availability,   Tidal    Power
              Generation in India, Leading Country in Tidal Power Plant Installation, Energy Availability in Tides, Tidal
              Power Basin, Turbines for Tidal Power, Advantages and Disadvantages of Tidal Power, Problems
              Faced in Exploiting Tidal Energy.
                                                                Module-5
              Sea Wave Energy: Introduction, Motion in the sea Waves, Power Associated with Sea Waves, Wave Energy
              Availability, Devices for Harnessing Wave Energy, Advantages and Disadvantages of Wave Power.
              Ocean Thermal Energy: Introduction, Principles of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC), Ocean
              Thermal Energy Conversion plants, Basic Rankine Cycle and its Working, Closed Cycle, Open Cycle
              and Hybrid Cycle, Carnot Cycle, Application of OTEC in Addition to Produce Electricity, Advantages,
              Disadvantages and Benefits of OTEC.
             Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
             At the end of the course the student will be able to :
             1. Discuss causes of energy scarcity and its solution, energy resources and availability of renewable
                 energy. Outline energy from sun, energy reaching the Earth’s surface and solar thermal energy
                 applications.
             2. Discuss types of solar collectors, their configurations, solar cell system, its characteristics and their
                 applications.
             3. Explain generation of energy from hydrogen, wind, geothermal system, solid waste and agriculture
                 refuse.
             4. Discuss production of energy from biomass, biogas.
             5. Summarize tidal energy resources, sea wave energy and ocean thermal energy.
             Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
             The weightage of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) is 50% and for Semester End Exam (SEE) is
             50%. The minimum passing mark for the CIE is 40% of the maximum marks (20 marks out of 50)
             and for the SEE minimum passing mark is 35% of the maximum marks (18 out of 50 marks). The
             student is declared as a pass in the course if he/she secures a minimum of 40% (40 marks out of
             100) in the sum total of the CIE (Continuous Internal Evaluation) and SEE (Semester End
             Examination) taken together.
@#05052024                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                   Annexure-II       3
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a
                  maximum of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions(for 100 marks), selecting one full question from each
                  module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
@#05052024                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                        Annexure-II          1
                                                           Module-3
             Generalized Control Theory: Servo Block Diagrams, Frequency-Response Characteristics and Construction
             of Approximate (Bode) Frequency Charts, Nichols Charts, Servo Analysis Techniques, Servo Compensation.
             Indexes of Performance: Definition of Indexes of Performance for Servo Drives, Indexes of Performance
             for Electric and Hydraulic Drives.
                                                            Module-4
             Performance Criteria: Percent Regulation, Servo System Responses.
             Servo Plant Compensation Techniques: Dead-Zone Nonlinearity, Change-in-Gain Nonlinearity, Structural
             Resonances, Frequency Selective Feedback, Feed forward Control. Machine Considerations: Machine feed
             drive Considerations, Ball Screw Mechanical Resonances and Reflected Inertias for Machine Drives.
@#05052024                                                                                                                   1
                                                                                                   Annexure-II       2
                                                             Module-5
             Machine Considerations: Drive Stiffness, Drive Resolution, Drive Acceleration, Drive Speed
             Considerations, Drive Ratio Considerations, Drive Thrust/Torque And Friction Considerations, Drive Duty
             Cycles.
             Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
             1.   Explain the evolution and classification of servos, with descriptions of servo drive actuators,
                  amplifiers,feedback transducers, performance, and troubleshooting techniques.
             2.   Discuss system analogs, vectors and transfer functions of differential equations.
             3.   Discuss mathematical equations for electric servo motors, both DC and brushless DC servo motors.
             4.   Represent servo drive components by their transfer function, to combine the servo drive building
                  blocksinto system block diagrams.
             Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
             The weightage of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) is 50% and for Semester End Exam (SEE) is
             50%. The minimum passing mark for the CIE is 40% of the maximum marks (20 marks out of 50)
             and for the SEE minimum passing mark is 35% of the maximum marks (18 out of 50 marks). The
             student is declared as a pass in the course if he/she secures a minimum of 40% (40 marks out of
             100) in the sum total of the CIE (Continuous Internal Evaluation) and SEE (Semester End
             Examination) taken together.
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a
                  maximum of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions for 100 marks, selecting one full question from each
                  module.
              4. Marks scored shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
@#05052024                                                                                                           2
                                                                                                 Annexure-II   3
@#05052024                                                                                                     3
                                  SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES                                            Semester              VI
             Course Code                                            BEE654D                        CIE Marks              50
             Teaching Hours/Week (L: T:P: S)                         3:0:0:0                       SEE Marks              50
             Total Hours of Pedagogy                                   40                          Total Marks           100
             Credits                                                   03                          Exam Hours             03
             Examination nature (SEE)                                                Theory
             Course objectives:
              Course objectives:
@#05052024
             Power Diodes: Introduction, Basic Structure and I – V characteristics, Breakdown Voltage
             Considerations, On –State Losses, Switching Characteristics, Schottky Diodes.
             Bipolar Junction Transistors: Introduction, Vertical Power Transistor Structures, Z-V
             Characteristics, Physics of BJT Operation, Switching Characteristics, Breakdown Voltages,
             Second Breakdown, On-State Losses, Safe Operating areas.
              Power MOSFETs : Introduction, Basic Structure, I-V Characteristics, Physics of Device
              Operation, Switching Characteristics, Operating Limitations and Safe Operating Areas
                                                            Module-3
             Thyristors: Introduction, Basic Structure, I-V Characteristics, Physics of Device Operation,
             Switching Characteristics, Methods of Improving di/dt and dv/dt Ratings.
             Gate Turn-Off Thyristors: Introduction, Basic Structure and Z-V Characteristics,
             Physics of Turn-Off Operation, GTO Switching Characteristics, Overcurrent Protection of GTOs.
             Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors: Introduction, Basic Structure, I-V Characteristics, Physics
             of Device Operation, Latchup in IGBTs, Switching Characteristics, Device Limits and SOAs.
              Emerging Devices and Circuits: Introduction, Power Junction Field Effect Transistors, Field-
              Controlled Thyristor, JFET-Based Devices versus Other Power Devices, MOS-Controlled
              Thyristors, Power Integrated Circuits, New Semiconductor Materials for Power Devices
                                                            Module-4
             Snubber Circuits: Function and Types of Snubber Circuits, Diode Snubbers, Snubber Circuits
             for Thyristors, Need for Snubbers with Transistors, Turn-Off Snubber, Overvoltage Snubber,
             Turn-On Snubber, Snubbers for Bridge Circuit Configurations, GTO Snubber Considerations.
             Gate and Base Drive Circuits: Preliminary Design Considerations, dc-Coupled Drive Circuits,
             Electrically Isolated Drive Circuits, Cascode-Connected Drive Circuits, Thyristor Drive Circuits,
             Power Device Protection in Drive Circuits, Circuit Layout Considerations
                                                            Module-5
             Component Temperature Control and Heat Sinks: Control of Semiconductor Device
             Temperatures, Heat Transfer by Conduction, Heat sinks, Heat Transfer by Radiation and
             Convection.
             Design of Magnetic Components: Magnetic Materials and Cores, Copper Windings, Thermal
             Considerations, Analysis of a Specific Inductor Design, Inductor Design Procedures, Analysis of
             a Specific Transformer Design, Eddy Currents, Transformer Leakage Inductance, Transformer
             Design Procedure, Comparison of Transformer and Inductor Sizes
@#05052024
             circuits of power semiconductor devices; thyristors, power IGBT, power FET
             Semester-End Examination:
             Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for
             the course (duration 03 hours).
              1. The question paper will have ten questions. Each question is set for 20 marks.
              2. There will be 2 questions from each module. Each of the two questions under a module (with a maximum
                  of 3 sub-questions), should have a mix of topics under that module.
              3. The students have to answer 5 full questions for 100 marks, selecting one full question from each
                  module.
              4. Marks
             Suggested    scoredResources:
                        Learning shall be proportionally reduced to 50 marks.
             Books
                 1.   . Power Electronics, Daniel W Hart, McGraw Hill.
                 2.   Power Electronics Converters, Applications, and Design, Ned Mohan et al, Wiley, 3rd
                      Edition, 2014.
                 3.   Semiconductor Device Modeling with Spice, G. Massobrio, P. Antognetti, McGraw-Hill,
                      2nd Edition, 2010.
                 4.   Power Semiconductor Devices, B. Jayant Baliga, Springer, 2008.
                 5.   Power Electronics Principles and Applications, Joseph Vithayathil, McGraw-Hill, 2011.
@#05052024
             .
                      Youtube videos
                      NPTEL lecturers
@#05052024
                                   B. E. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
                             Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) and Outcome Based Education (OBE)
                                                        SEMESTER – VI
                                           CONTROL SYSTEM LABORATORY
              Course Code                          BEEL606                                       CIE Marks             50
             Number of Practical Hours/Week(L:T:P)  0.0.2
                                                                                                 SEE Marks             50
             Credits                                      01                                     Exam Hours            03
             Course Learning Objectives:
                   To draw the speed torque characteristics of AC and DC servo motor.
                   To determine the time and frequency reposes of a given second order system using
                    discrete components.
                    To design and analyze Lead, Lag and Lag – Lead compensators for given specifications.
                   To study the feedback control system and to study the effect of P, PI, PD andPID controller
                    and Lead compensator on the step response of the system.
                      To s i m u l a t e a n d write a script files to plot root locus, bode plot, to study the stability of
                       the system
              Sl.                                            Experiments
              NO
               1    Experiment to draw the speed torque characteristics of (i) AC servo motor (ii) DC servo motor
               2    Experiment to draw synchro pair characteristics
               3    Experiment to determine frequency response of a second order system
               4    (a) To design a passive RC lead compensating network for the given specifications, viz, the
                    maximum
                    phase lead and the frequency at which it occurs and to obtain the frequency response.
               5    (a) To design a passive RC lag compensating network for the given specifications, viz, the
                    maximum phase lag and the frequency at which it occurs and to obtain the frequencyresponse.
                    (b) To determine experimentally the transfer function of the lag compensating network
                6 Experiment to draw the frequency response characteristics of the lag – lead compensator
                    network and determination of its transfer function.
               7    To study a second order system and verify the effect of (a) P, (b) PI, (c) PD and (d) PID controller on
                    the step response.
               8 (a) To simulate a typical second order system and determine step response and evaluate time
                       response specifications.
                   (b) To evaluate the effect of adding poles and zeros on time response of second order system.
                   (c) To evaluate the effect of pole location on stability
             9     (a) To simulate a D.C. Position control system and obtain its step response.
                   (b) To verify the effect of input waveform, loop gain and system type on steady state errors.
                   (c) To perform trade-off study for lead compensator.
                   (d) To design PI controller and study its effect on steady state error.
             10 (a) To examine the relationship between open-loop frequency response and stability, open-loop
                       frequency and closed loop transient response
                   (b) To study the effect of open loop gain on transient response of closed loop system using
                       root locus.
             11 (a) To study the effect of open loop poles and zeros on root locus contour
                   (b) Comparative study of Bode, Nyquist and root locus with respect to stability.
             Note:
              Sl.                                      Description                                 Experiment numbers
              1       Perform experiments using suitable components/equipment’s                           1&2
              2       Perform experiments using suitable components/equipment’s and                   3,4,5,6 and 7
                      verify the results using standard simulation package
              3       Perform simulation only using standard package                                   8,9,10 and 11
@#05052024
              Course Outcomes: At the end of the course the student will be able to:
                 Utilize software package and discrete components in assessing the time and frequency
                    domain response of a given second order system.
                 Design, analyze and simulate Lead, Lag and Lag – Lead compensators for given
                    specifications.
                 Determine the performance characteristics of ac and DC servomotors and synchro-transmitter
                    receiver pair used in control systems.
                 Simulate the DC position and feedback control system to study the effect of P, PI, PD and
                    PID controller and Lead compensator on the step response of the system.
                 Develop a script files to plot Root locus, Bode plot and Nyquist plot to study the stability of
             Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
             The weightage of Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) is 50% and for Semester End Exam (SEE) is 50%. The
             minimum passing mark for the CIE is 40% of the maximum marks (20 marks out of 50) and for the SEE
             minimum passing mark is 35% of the maximum marks (18 out of 50 marks). A student shall be deemed to
             have satisfied the academic requirements and earned the credits allotted to each subject/ course if the
             student secures a minimum of 40% (40 marks out of 100) in the sum total of the CIE (Continuous Internal
             Evaluation) and SEE (Semester End Examination) taken together.
@#05052024
             TEMPLATE for AEC (if the course is atheory) Annexure-IV
                                                               Module-2
              Fundamentals of Energy Management Energy storage technologies for EVs - Lithium-ion
              batteries; Solid-state batteries; Supercapacitors; Fuel cells. Battery charging and discharging
              techniques - Charging infrastructure for EVs; Charging modes (AC and DC charging); Fast
              charging vs. slow charging; Battery management systems (BMS). Energy efficiency and energy
              loss analysis - Losses in power electronics and motor drive systems; Losses in battery systems;
              Factors affecting energy efficiency in EVs.
                                                              Module-3
              Advanced Energy Management Strategies State-of-charge (SoC) estimation and
              management - SoC estimation techniques (Coulomb counting, Kalman filtering, etc.); SoC
              balancing techniques; Impact of SoC on battery life and performance. Power management
              strategies - Optimal power allocation between different vehicle systems; Dynamic power
              allocation based on driving conditions; Power flow control in EVs. Regenerative braking and
              energy recovery - Principles of regenerative braking; Control strategies for regenerative
              braking; Energy recovery and utilization.
@#05052024                                                                                                                  1
             TEMPLATE for AEC (if the course is atheory) Annexure-IV
                                                       Module-4
             Optimization Techniques for Energy Management Optimization models for energy
             management - Linear programming and nonlinear optimization; Model predictive control (MPC)
             for energy management; Genetic algorithms and other heuristic optimization techniques.
             Intelligent energy management systems - Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning
             techniques for energy management; Reinforcement learning-based energy management; Data-
             driven approaches for energy optimization. Realtime energy management algorithms - Real-time
             optimization algorithms for energy allocation; Adaptive control strategies for energy
             management; Integration of energy management with navigation systems.
                                                       Module-5
             Case Studies and Applications Energy management in electric buses and fleet management
             - Challenges and strategies for energy management in public transportation; Fleet management
             and scheduling optimization. Energy management in electric vehicles charging infrastructure -
             Smart charging stations and grid integration; Demand-side management and load balancing.
             Emerging trends and future directions in energy management - Wireless charging technologies;
             Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication for energy optimization; Advanced energy storage and
             conversion technologies.
             Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
             At the end of the course the student will be able to:
              1. Understand and analyse the energy storage technologiesused in electric vehicles.
             2. Understand the design and implementation of energy management strategies for electric
                vehicles, considering factors such as battery charging, power allocation and regenerative
                braking.
             3. Understand optimization techniques and intelligent algorithms to optimize energy
                management in electric vehicles, considering real-time constraints and factors such as
                driving conditions and energy efficiency goals.
@#05052024                                                                                              2
             TEMPLATE for AEC (if the course is atheory) Annexure-IV
@#05052024                                                                                                          3
             Templatefor Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course               Annexure-V
               2      (a) Simulate a single phase half controlled full wave rectifier. Input 100V, 50 Hz. AC supply. At the out
                     put, resistance of 50 ohms.
                     (b) Simulate a single phase fully controlled full wave rectifier. Input 100V, 50 Hz. AC supply. At the out
                     put, resistance of 50 ohms.
               3     Simulate a buck converter with 20 V DC input, and regulate the output at 10 V by implementing a PI
                     controller for closed loop operation. The out put power to vary from 10 W to 20 W. Ensure that voltage
                     ripple is limited to 1%.
               4     Simulate a boost converter with 20 V DC input, and regulate the output at 35 V by implementing a PI
                     controller for closed loop operation. The out put power to vary from 30W to 60 W. Ensure that voltage
                     ripple is limited to 1%
               5     Simulate a single phase AC voltage controller using a triac with 100V ,50 Hz. AC supply for an RL load of
                     10 oms and 2 mH.
               6     Simulate a three phase inverter with 180 degree conduction mode with DC input of 100V and a star
                     connected balanced resistive of 40 ohms each. Use IGBT for inverter.
               7     Simulate a single phase SPWM inverter with 50V DC input with modulation indices of 0.5, 0.6 and 0.8.
                     connect a resistance of 25 ohms at the output of inverter. Use power Mosfets for inverter.
               8     Simulate a three phase inverter with 120 degree mode of conduction. Take input DC voltage of 100V and
                     three phase star connected balanced resistive load of 50 ohms each.
                                                         Demonstration Experiments ( For CIE )
               9      In expt. 8. connect suitable LC filter at the output to obtain a sinusoidal output with THD of less than 8 %.
@#05052024
             Templatefor Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course                 Annexure-V
              10      Simulate a three phase SPWM inverter with 50V DC input with modulation indices of 0.5, 0.6 and 0.8.
                      connect a star connected resistances of 25 ohms each at the output of the inverter. Use power Mosfets for
                      inverter.
              11      Simulate a three phase, 5 level, neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter. Input DC voltage is 100V. The
                      inverter output is connected to a balanced 3 phase resistive load of 40 Ohms each.
              12      Simulate a forward converter with input DC voltage of 30 V. Take transformer ratio of 1.5:1. Observe the
                      output voltages for duty cycles of 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8. Ensure that the output voltage ripple is less than 0.5 V.
                      The load resistance is 10 Ohms.
             Course outcomes (Course Skill Set):
             At the end of the course the student will be able to:
                   Simulate any given power electronic circuit and evaluate its performance under different test conditions
                      and also observe the performance for different values of passive filtering elements used in the converter.
@#05052024
                 Templatefor Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course         Annexure-V
                 https://in.mathworks.com/solutions/electrification/power-electronics-simulation.html
                       - This provides design examples for power electronics simulation using MATLAB
@#05052024
             Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course           Annexure-V
                 Students shall select real time project/audit with the approval of the guide. The following shall be
                 considered by the students and guide while auditing.
                 (1) Building and Utility Data Analysis: The main purpose of this step is to evaluate the characteristics of
                 the energy systems and the patterns of energy use for the premises considered. The premises
                 characteristics can be collected from the architectural/ mechanical/electrical drawings and/or from
                 consultation/discussions with premises operators. The energy use patterns can be obtained from a
                 compilation of utility bills over a period.
                 (2) Walk-Through Survey: This step should identify potential energy savings measures. The results of this
                 stepare important since they determine if the building warrants any further energy auditing work. Some of
                 the tasks involved in this step are • Identify the customer’s concerns and needs • Check the current
                 operating and maintenance procedures • Determine the existing operating conditions of major energy use
                 equipment (lighting,HVAC systems, motors, etc.) • Estimate the occupancy, equipment, and lighting (energy
                 use density and hours of operation).
                 (3)Baseline for Building Energy Use: The main purpose of this step is to develop a base-case model that
                 represents the existing energy use and operating conditions for the building. This model will be used as a
                 reference to estimate the energy savings due to appropriately selected energy conservation measures.
                 Evaluation of Energy-Saving Measures: In this step, a list of cost-effective energy conservation measures is
                 determined using both energy savings and economic analysis.
                 Based on the ability/abilities of the student/s and recommendations of the mentor, a single discipline or a
                 multidisciplinary project under ability enhancement can be assigned to an individual student or to a group
                 havingnot more than 4 students.
                 Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
                 CIE procedure for project ability enhancement course:
                 (i) Single discipline: The CIE marks shall be awarded by a committee consisting of the Head of the
                 concernedDepartment and two senior faculty members of the Department, one of whom shall be the Guide.
                 The CIE marks awarded for the project work, shall be based on the evaluation of project report, project
                 presentation skill and question and answer session in the ratio 50:25:25.The marks awarded for the project
                 reportshall be the same for all the batch mates.
                 Interdisciplinary: Continuous Internal Evaluation shall be group wise at the college level with the
                 participation of all the guides of the college.
                 The CIE marks awarded for the project, shall be based on the evaluation of project report, project
                 presentation skill and question and answer session in the ratio 50:25:25.The marks awarded for the project
                 report shall be thesame for all the batch mates.
                 SEE for project:
                 (i) Single discipline: Contribution to the Mini-project and the performance of each group member shall be
                 assessed individually in the semester end examination (SEE) conducted at the department.
@#05052024
             Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course             Annexure-V
              (ii) Interdisciplinary: Contribution to the Mini-project and the performance of each group member shall
              be assessed individually in semester end examination (SEE) conducted separately at the departments to
              which the student/s belong to.
              The SEE marks awarded for the project, shall be based on the evaluation of project report, project
              presentation skill and question and answer session in the ratio 50:25:25.The marks awarded for the project
              report shall be thesame for all the batch mates.
@#05052024
                 Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course         Annexure-V
@#05052024
             Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course            Annexure-V
              Based on the ability/abilities of the student/s and recommendations of the mentor, a single discipline or a
              multidisciplinary project under ability enhancement can be assigned to an individual student or to a group having
              not more than 4 students.
              Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
              CIE procedure for project ability enhancement course:
              (i) Single discipline: The CIE marks shall be awarded by a committee consisting of the Head of the concerned
              Department and two senior faculty members of the Department, one of whom shall be the Guide.
              The CIE marks awarded for the project work, shall be based on the evaluation of project report, project
              presentation skill and question and answer session in the ratio 50:25:25.The marks awarded for the project report
              shall be the same for all the batch mates.
              (ii) Interdisciplinary: Continuous Internal Evaluation shall be group wise at the college level with the
              participation of all the guides of the college.
              The CIE marks awarded for the project, shall be based on the evaluation of project report, project presentation
              skill and question and answer session in the ratio 50:25:25.The marks awarded for the project report shall be the
              same for all the batch mates.
              SEE for project:
              (i) Single discipline: Contribution to the Mini-project and the performance of each group member shall be
              assessed individually in the semester end examination (SEE) conducted at the department.
              (ii) Interdisciplinary: Contribution to the Mini-project and the performance of each group member shall be
              assessed individually in semester end examination (SEE) conducted separately at the departments to which the
              student/s belong to.
              The SEE marks awarded for the project, shall be based on the evaluation of project report, project presentation
              skill and question and answer session in the ratio 50:25:25.The marks awarded for the project report shall be the
              same for all the batch mates.
@#05052024
                 Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course           Annexure-V
@#05052024
             Template for Practical Course and if AEC is a practical Course   Annexure-V
@#05052024