OR\G\NAL

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF MISSISSIPPI

CASE NO. -----.F----1----L. E
. .. . .D---
SAMUEL MARTIN MILLETTE III PETITIONER/
OCT 11 2024 DEFENDANT

vs. OFFICE OF THE CLERK

SUPREME COURT
COURT OF APPEALS
MARCUS D. BURGER; NLWH LLC; FML LLC;
TONYATTA HAIRSTON; FELIX ALLEN LLC;
NATHAN MCHARDY; RED WORM CAPITAL LLC;
FIRE WHEEL LLC; WINSTON THOMPSON
and CROPSHARE LLC RESPONDENTS/
PLAINTIFFS

Circuit Court of Hinds County

First Judicial District
Honorable Debra Gibbs, in

Marcus D. Burger; NLWH LLC; FML LLC;

Tonyatta Hairston; Felix Allen LLC;
Nathan McHardy; Red Worm Capital LLC;
Fire Wheel LLC; Winston Thompson
and CropShare LLC
v.
Clint Patterson; Ralph Charles Wilkin;
Andrew Warren Bunch; Marcy Bryan Croft;
Erik Knutson; Samuel Martin Millette III;
John David Cosmich; Richard Allen Brown;
Chuck Josenhans; and John Does 1, 2, and 3

Civil Action No. 24-460

PETITION OF DEFENDANT SAMUEL MARTIN MILLETTE III FOR

INTERLOCUTORY APPEAL, MANDAMUS AND TO STAY TRIAL PROCEEDINGS

Expedited Consideration Requested

0. Stephen Montagnet, III, MSB No. 10049

MCCRANEY MONTAGNET QUIN AND NOBLE, PLLC
602 Steed Road, Suite 200
Ridgeland, Mississippi 39157
 CERTIFICATE OF INTERESTED PERSONS

The undersigned counsel of record certifies that the following listed persons have an

interest in the outcome of this case. These representations are made in order that the Justices of the

Supreme Court may evaluate possible disqualification or recusal:

1. SamueLMartin Millette III, Petitioner

2. Clint Patterson

3. Ralph Charles Wilkin

4. Andrew Warren Bunch

5. Marcy Bryan Croft

6. Erik Knutson

7. John David Cosmich

8. Richard Allen Brown

9. Chuck Josenhans

10. Marcus D. Burger, Respondent

11. NL WH LLC, Respondent

12. FML LLC, Respondent

13. Tonyatta Hairston, Respondent

14. Felix Allen LLC, Respondent

15. Nathan McHardy, Respondent

16. Red Worm Capital LLC, Respondent

17. Fire Wheel LLC, Respondent

18. Winston Thompson, Respondent

19. CropShare LLC, Respondent

20. Brandon Baggett

ii
21. BBG Investments LLC

22. SALO Investments LLC

23. Jay Baker

24. Jay Bird Investments LLC

25. Jennifer Breaux

26. Breaux-Correa LLC

27. John Burns

28. High Times LLC

29. High Time Two LLC

30. Kimberly Hardy

31. Generational Wealth Investments LLC

32. Palo Giscombe

33. Christian Groff

34. Petit Bois 68 LLC

35. Zachary Harvey

36. 290 I Investments LLC

37. Kevin Merritt

38. Solid Fuel LLC

39. Patrick Taylor

40. OFT Capital LLC

41. 0. Stephen Montagnet, III, MCCRANEY MONT AGNET QUIN & NOBLE, PLLC.
Attorney for Petitioner Samuel Martin Millette lII

42. Alysson Mills, Attorney for Respondents

43. Honorable Hinds County Circuit Court Judge Debra Gibbs

44. Honorable Special Appointed Circuit Court Judge Barry Ford

iii
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CERTIFICATE OF INTERESTED PERSONS ............................................................................. ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................... iv

TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ........................................................................................................... v

TABLE OF EXHIBITS ................................................................................................................. vi

STATEMENT OF QUESTIONS PRESENTED ............................................................................. l

STATEMENT OF FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY ...................................................... .4

ARGUMENT ................................................................................................................................... 6

A Judge Ford Lacks Authority to Preside as a Special Appointed Judge

Over the Action Below ............................................................................................ 6

B. Any Reassignment of Trial Court Jurisdiction is Invalid Absent an

Order Effecting the Transfer and Explaining the Basis ........................................... 9

C. The Order Granting Plaintiffs Leave to File an Amended Complaint

Violated This Court's Automatic and Mandated Suspension of
Proceedings ............................................................................................................ 11

D. The Court Should Stay Proceedings in the Court Below Pending

Resolution of this Petition and the Interlocutory Appeal.. ..................................... 12

CONCLUSION .............................................................................................................................. 13

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ...................................................................................................... 14

iv
 TABLE OF AUTHORITIES

CASES PAGE{S)

Barton v. Barton,
726 So. 2d 163, 167 (Miss. 1998) ........................................................................................ 7

Century 21 Maselle & As.mes., Inc. v. Smith,

965 So. 2d 1031, 1038 (Miss. 2007) .......................................................... l, 2, 5, 11, 12, 13

Prewitt v. Moore,
840 F. Supp. 428,435 (N.D. Miss. 1993) ............................................................................ 7

Sqfeco Ins. Co. of Am. v. State ex rel. Hood,

363 So. 3d 617, 621-23 (Miss. 2019) ................................................................ 9, 10, 11, 13

Saunders v. State,
371 So. 3d 604,619 (Miss. 2023) ................................................................................ 6, 7, 9

STATUTES PAGE{S}

Miss. Code Ann. § 9-1-105 .............................................................................................. 2, 4, 6, 7, 9

Miss. R. App. P. Rule 5 ......................................................................................................... 1, 2, 14

Miss. R. App. P. 21 .................................................................................................................... 3, 14

U.C.C.R. 1.05 ................................................................................................................................... 3

OTHER AUTHORITIES PAGE{S)

HB 1628, Section 30 .................................................................................................................... 4, 8

Section 9901 of the American Rescue Plan of 2021 ....................................................................... .4

V
 TABLE OF EXHIBITS

1. June 27. 2023 Special Judge Appointment Order;

2. November 20, 2023 Special Judge Appointment Order;

3. February 21. 2024 Special Judge Appointment Order;

4. Complaint;

5. Motion to Compel Arbitration with Exhibits;

6. Brief in Support of Motion to Compel Arbitration;

7. Response in Opposition to Motion to Compel Arbitration;

8. Reply in Support of Motion to Compel Arbitration;

9. Motion To Stay Proceedings;

10. Response in Opposition to Motion to Stay Proceedings;

11. Reply in Support of Motion to Stay Proceedings;

12. Millette's Counsel's Correspondence Attempting to Obtain Hearing Date;

13. Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint;

14. Plaintiffs' Counsel Filed Letter Correspondence;

15. Millette's Counsel's Filed Response to Letter Correspondence;

16. Court Administrator Correspondence;

17. Order Granting Motion for Leave to Amend Complaint;

18. Trial Court Docket Sheet as of this date.

vi
 STATEMENT OF QUESTIONS PRESENTED

Petitioner Samuel Martin Millette III ("Millette") seeks permission to appeal an

interlocutory Order of the Hinds County Circuit Court reflecting that Special Appointed Judge

Barry Ford assumed jurisdiction over the case below without authority under any Special Judge

Appointment Order and without any recorded order of reassignment from the originally assigned

trial judge. Further, the Order at issue (granting the Plaintiffs' motion for leave to file an amended

complaint) was entered by Judge Ford during the pendency of Millette's motion to compel

arbitration, impliedly denying Millette's Motion to Stay, in violation of this Court's mandate that

"all proceedings" are suspended pending resolution of the arbitration issue. These procedural and

jurisdictional infirmities should be reviewed and corrected.

In the action below, asserted "investors" and '"members" of Mockingbird Cannabis, LLC

("Mockingbird"), filed a complaint against alleged "officers'' and "directors" of that company.

Plaintiffs' complaint expressly relied on provisions of the Mockingbird Operating Agreement to

predicate claims for relief under contractual, statutory and tort theories. That agreement includes

a broad arbitration provision covering "all disputes" relating to the agreement. In response to the

Complaint, Millette timely and promptly moved to compel arbitration and stay the trial court

proceedings. In the motion to stay, Millette specifically opposed and objected to any attempt by

Plaintiffs to amend their Complaint.

Although the case was originally assigned to Judge Debra Gibbs, Judge Ford entered the

subject order allowing Plaintiffs to file an amended complaint. This Order must be vacated because

Judge Ford had no authority to enter it and because '·all proceedings" except the motion to compel

arbitration were "'suspended" pursuant to this Court's pronounced mandate in Century 21 Maselle

& Assocs., Inc. v. Smith, 965 So. 2d l 031, 1038 (Miss. 2007).
 The questions before the Court are:

1. Whether the jurisdiction of a Specially Appointed Circuit Court Judge

pursuant to a section 9-1-105 (2) appointment Order limiting the appointment to "cases

currently pending" extends to actions filed after the date of the appointment order.

2. Whether a Circuit Court Judge has the authority to sua sponte transfer an

assigned case to another Judge without any order of reassignment or explanation on the

record.

3. Whether the mandated "suspension" of "all proceedings" pronounced by this

Court in Century 21 Ma.-.e/le & Assoc.-.., Inc. v. Smith, 965 So. 2d 1031, 1038 (Miss. 2007)

applies to prohibit attempts to amend the pleadings during the pendency of a Motion to

Compel Arbitration.

Resolution of the issues presented would ( 1) materially advance termination of the

litigation and avoid exceptional expense to the parties; (2) protect Millette from substantial and

irreparable injury; and (3) resolve issues of general importance in the administration of justice.

Miss. R. App. P. Rule 5(a). Interlocutory appeal is particularly appropriate here to establish and

confinn the jurisdiction of the trial court.

Expedited and Emergency Relief in the form of a Stay of Trial Proceedings is requested

pursuant to Miss. R. App. S(e). Under this Court's precedent, the pendency of the Motion to

Compel Arbitration effected a mandated stay of "all proceeding.i,." Inconsistent with that

mandate, the Plaintiffs moved for leave to file an amended complaint, and have obtained an

order granting that relief. Relying on that Order, Plaintiffs filed their amended complaint, and

have issued summonses presumably with the intent to serve that pleading, which would then

prompt responses which are not permitted under this Court's precedent. By entering the order

permitting the amendment, the acting Judge below has disregarded the suspension and

2
permitted continued proceedings. Further, this Court's precedent has directed those moving to

compel arbitration to proceed promptly to a hearing. The parties have agreed 011 November 21,

2024 for that hearing. But unless a stay is entered, that hearing will be before a Judge who does

not have jurisdiction. There is no prejudice to any party resulting from the stay, as the only

effect would be a continued hearing on the arbitration motion until the jurisdictional issue is

corrected.

Undersigned counsel is unaware of other cases or petitions for interlocutory appeal pending

before this Court related to the matter for which interlocutory review is sought.

For the same reasons specified above and herein, Millette seeks a writ of mandamus, as

authorized under Mississippi Uniform Circuit and County Court Rule 1.05(a) and (b) and

Mississippi Rule of Appellate Procedure 21. At issue herein is the apparent abdication of

jurisdiction pursuant to the random assignment provisions of U.C.C.R. l .05(a). Subsection (b) of

that Rule provides that "decisions regarding this rule shall be subject to review by the Supreme

Court under M.R.A.P. 21 ... "

3
 STATEMENT OF FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

On June 27, 2023, this Court appointed Senior Status and former Madison County Circuit

Court Judge Barry Ford to preside over twenty-eight (28) specifically identified Hinds County

Circuit Court actions, in order to alleviate a perceived overcrowded trial court docket and pursuant

to Miss. Code Ann § 9-1-105 (2) and Section 990 I of the American Rescue Plan of 2021. Ex. I.

On November 20, 2023, this Court entered a supplemental appointment order, authorizing

Judge Ford to preside over an additional case that was inadvertently omitted from the first list. Ex.

2.

On February 21, 2024, this Court entered its most recent supplemental appointment order,

authorizing Judge Ford to serve ·'on a temporary basis" and to preside ... in cases currently

pending in the Seventh Circuit Court District, Subdistrict Two." Ex. 3. The Order observed that

funding for the appointment had been appropriated by the Mississippi Legislature under HB 1628,

Section 30, 2022 Regular Session. Id.

On July 3, 2024, Plaintiffs filed a complaint in Hinds County Circuit Court, contending

that they were "investors" and "Members" of Mockingbird Cannabis LLC, and that they were

entitled to relief against officers and directors of that company under the provisions of the

Mockingbird Operating Agreement and because of the Defendants' positions with the company.

Ex. 4. The case was assigned to the Honorable Debra Gibbs. See Ex. 13.

On September 11, 2024, Defendant Millette filed a Motion to Dismiss and Compel

Arbitration, arguing that the Plaintiffs' claims were compelled to arbitration under broad

arbitration provisions included within the agreements that they signed and/or upon which they

predicated their claims. Ex. 5, 6. Plaintiffs filed a Response in Opposition on September 11, 2024.

Ex. 7. Millette filed his Reply on October 4, 2024. Ex. 8.

4
 On September 18, 2024, Defendant Millette filed a Motion to Stay Proceedings pursuant

to Century 21 Mase/le & Assocs., Inc. v. Smith, 965 So. 2d I 031, 1038 (Miss. 2007), and expressly

objected to any attempt by Plaintiffs to amend their pleadings prior to resolution of the arbitration

issue. Ex. 9 at 2-3. On that same day, undersigned counsel requested a hearing date on the pending

motions. Ex. 12. Plaintiffs filed their Response in Opposition to the Motion to Stay on September

18, 2024. Ex. I 0. Millette filed his Reply on October 4, 2024. Ex. 11.

Despite being notified that all proceedings were suspended pursuant to Maselle, on

September 18, 2024, Plaintiffs filed a Motion for Leave to Amend their Complaint, and on October

2, 2024, Plaintiffs sent a proposed Order to the assigned Judge, the Honorable Debra Gibbs,

granting their motion. Ex. 13 and 14. In their transmittal correspondence, Plaintiffs

misrepresented that Millette was not opposing the motion. See Ex. 14. Millette immediately

corrected that misrepresentation through his own reply correspondence to Judge Gibbs, reminding

that his Motion to Stay specifically opposed any attempt to amend the pleadings:

According to the authority cited in the latter motion, this action is

effectively stayed and suspended until the arbitration issue is
resolved. Doc. No. 5 at 2. As such, no other proceedings are
permitted. Accordingly, a filing of a response to Ms. Mills motion
to amend pleadings is not authorized, and is certainly inconsistent
with the stay. Indeed, in the Motion to Stay, my client stated his
specific opposition to consideration of any attempt to amend the
pleadings:

"For the reasons stated in his Motion to Compel Arbitration and

Brief in Support, which are hereby incorporated, Millette objects to
any amendment of the complaint and any further attempt by
Plaintiffs to prosecute their claims (as plead or as them may intend
to amend) in this forum."

To the extent there is any confusion on this issue, my client has

opposed Ms. Mills' motion because this action is stayed, and does
not waive any substantive opposition to the motion which my client
may assert in the event that the Court finds that this case is not
arbitrable. Consistently, my client opposes the request for entry of
the order submitted by Ms. Mills.

5
See Ex. 15. To ensure that Judge Gibbs considered this information, undersigned counsel filed the

correspondence.

Within thirty minutes after undersigned counsel's letter, the court administrator advised

counsel that the case had been "transferred" to Judge Barry Ford, and provided potential hearing

dates for the pending motions. Ex. 16.

Less than an hour later, and notwithstanding Millette's reminder of his opposition,

Plaintiffs' proposed order intended for Judge Gibbs was signed by Judge Ford. Ex. 17. Within

minutes of the Order being entered, Plaintiffs filed the amended complaint. See Ex. 18. Plaintiffs

thereafter issued summonses and are presumably attempting to serve them.

As of the filing of this Petition, there has been no order ofrecusal or reassignment entered

by Judge Gibbs, or any other order documenting any "transfer" of the action to Judge Ford. Id.

The Docket Sheet continues to identify Judge Gibbs as the presiding Judge. Id.

ARGUMENT

A. Judge Ford Lacks Actual Authority to Preside as a Special Appointed Judge

Over the Action Below

Generally, the citizens of this state can expect our state court trial judges to be elected and

to serve at the will of the electorate for specified and definite terms. Nevertheless, in response to

emergencies, circumstances may necessitate the assignment of "specially appointed" judges to

serve "temporarily." Saunders v. State, 371 So. 3d 604, 621 (Miss. 2023) (Section 9-1-105(2)

appointments "address exigent circumstances when additional circuit judges are needed on an

emergency, temporary basis."). The statute authorizing such appointments is Miss. Code Ann.

Section 9-1-105(2), which provides:

(2) Upon the request of the Chief Judge of the Court of Appeals, the
senior judge of a chancery or circuit court district the senior judge
of a county court, or upon his own motion, the Chief Justice of the
Mississippi Supreme Court, with the advice and consent of a
majority of the justices of the Mississippi Supreme Court, shall have
6
 the authority to appoint a special judge to serve on a temporary basis
in a circuit, chancery or county court in the event of an emergency
or overcrowded docket. It shall be the duty of any special judge so
appointed to assist the court to which he is assigned in the
disposition of causes so pending in such court for whatever period
of time is designated by the Chief Justice. The Chief Justice, in his
discretion, may appoint the special judge to hear particular cases, a
particular type of case, or a particular portion ofthe court's docket.

Miss. Code Ann. § 9-1-105 (2) (emphasis added).

"Section 9-l-105's limited appointive power 'reflects nothing more than a slight shift in

the appointive authority between the executive and the judicial branches of government in

Mississippi."' Saunders v. State, 371 So. 3d 604,621 (Miss. 2023) (quoting Prewitt v. Moore, 840

F. Supp. 428, 435 (N.D. Miss. 1993)). The statute limits appointment authority both in scope and

time. Under the statute, the broadest appointment permitted is one for "a particular portion of the

docket." Further, by limiting the Special Appointed Judge's jurisdiction to "whatever period of

time is designated by the Chief Justice," the statute clearly contemplates a temporal restriction.

The "temporary" nature of the appointment is further emphasized by subsection (8), which requires

that "[t]he order appointing a person as a special judge pursuant to this section shall describe as

specifically as possible the duration of the appointment." See also Barton v. Barton, 726 So. 2d

163, 167 (Miss. 1998) ("the duration of a special judge's appointment will be determined by the

order of appointment.").

Viewed in sequence, the Judge Ford appointment orders 1 changed the scope of the Judge's

appointment from specified actions to a group of potentially assignable, but unspecified, cases.

1
As with the prior appointment orders for Judge Ford, the justification for the February 2024 order was in
response to "the COVID-19 pandemic, in the interest of public safety and to timely provide access to justice
to victims and accused alike in these unique times." Millette does not suggest that the basis is unfounded.
Though it has been four years since the pandemic shut down society, Millette does not have access to the
data upon which the appointment was made and assumes that COVID remains a proper basis in 2024 to
explain a perceived overcrowded docket.

7
The last order of assignment, dated February 21, 2024, designated his appointment for "cases

currently pending" in subdistrict two:

I appoint the Honorable Barry W. Ford, Senior Status Judge, as a

Special Judge of the Seventh Circuit Court District, Subdistrict Two
of Mississippi. This appointment is allowable under Section 9901
of the American Rescue Plan of 2021 (APRA) or any guidance or
regulation issued by the United States Department of the Treasury
in conformity therewith. . ..

IT IS THEREFORE, ORDERED and ADJUDGED that the

Honorable Barry W. Ford, Senior Status Judge, is hereby appointed
as a Special Judge of the Seventh Circuit Court District Subdistrict
Two of Mississippi to assist, preside, and enter judgment in cases
currentlypending in the Seventh Circuit Court District, Subdistrict
Two.

Ex. 3. (emphasis added). According to the Order, funding for the appointment was to be sourced

by HB 1628, Section 30, 2022 Regular Session. 2 That appropriation specifically permitted funding

expenses for special judges "ending June 30, 2023."

By limiting the scope to "cases currently pending," the Chief Justice's appointment order

plainly defined the cases potentially subject to assignment as those pending at the time of the

February 21, 2023 order. The complaint in this action was filed five months after that order and

therefore was not a case then "currently pending."' Permitting Judge Ford to have an indeterminate

and constantly expanding scope of jurisdiction would run counter to the plain language of both the

appointment order and the statutory authorization permitting ·'temporary ... assist[ance] ... in the

2
HB 1628, Section 30, 2022 Regular Session provided funds "for the purpose of defraying the expense of
the Mississippi State Supreme Court/or the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2022 and ending June 30, 2023."
Section 4 of the Bill specifically allocated a specific amount of funding "or so much thereof as may be
necessary," "for the purposes of defraying the expenses of special judges ... for the fiscal year beginning
July 1, 2022, and ending June 30, 2023." Thus, the time period specified for the funding allocation expired
prior to the February, 2024 appointment order.

8
disposition of causes so pending." Indeed, it would essentially create an unelected circuit court

judge position for an indefinite ''term" certain to exceed those of elected judges. 3

For this threshold reason, the purported assignment of jurisdiction from Judge Gibbs to

Judge Ford was not statutorily authorized or otherwise pursuant to a proper construction of this

Court's appointment orders. As such, any action taken by Judge Ford in the action below is, and

has been, without jurisdiction.

B. Any Reassignment of Trial Court Jurisdiction is Invalid Absent an Order

Effecting the Transfer and Explaining the Basis

Even if this Court's Appointment Order could have authorized Judge Ford's assignment to

cases initiated post-appointment, jurisdiction would still be lacking due to the fact that there has

been no order of transfer below.

In Safeco Ins. Co. ofAm. v. State ex rel. Hood, 363 So. 3d 617, 621-23 (Miss. 2019), this

Court determined that, while no rule prohibited a randomly assigned judge from transferring a case

to another, such action is subject to review for discretionary abuse. At issue in that case was the

propriety and validity of a reassignment order pursuant to which Hinds County Circuit Court Judge

Tamie Green reassigned to herself a matter originally assigned to Judge Gowan. Safeco, 363 So.

3d at 620. After granting permission for interlocutory appeal, this Court found the assignment

invalid, reversed the order of reassignment, and remanded for further proceedings consistent with

the decision.

3
This is not to suggest that exceptionally long special judge appointments haven't occurred. Rejecting a
constitutional challenge to Section 9-1-105(2), in Saunders v. State, 371 So. 3d 604, 620 (Miss. 2023), this
Court observed with approval that "Judge Hilburn served as an appointed special judge for the Seventh
Circuit Court District for around eight years without, constitutional complaint. His continued appointment
was tied to efforts to address Jackson's crime problem and its impact on Hinds County's criminal docket."
( emphasis added). Millette is not challenging the constitutionality of the statute, but rather observing that
there has been no "continued appointment" of Judge Ford which would authorize him to preside in cases
in excess of the scope of those actually appointed to him.
9
 Reversal in Safeco was predicated on two points. First, the Court expressed its concern

over "the irregularity of the reassignment order's having been signed by Judge Green, who was not

the presiding judge, instead of Judge Gowan, to whom the case had been assigned." Id. at 624.

This Court confirmed that reassignment orders should be executed by the reassigning Judge, and

only after "giv[ing] the parties notice and an opportunity to address reassignment in advance of

any reassignment order." Id. Second, upon review of the justification provided in the order of

reassignment, this Court concluded that the justification was illegitimate. Id.

Thus, based on "[t]he procedural irregularities in the entry of the reassignment order and

the totality of the circumstances," this Court found an abuse of discretion and held that the

reassignment was "not based on a reasonable, legitimate, or justifiable reason.'' Safeco, 363 So. 3d

at 624-25. Accordingly, the case was remanded "with instructions to the Hinds County Circuit

Clerk to return this case to the docket of Subdistrict 4, with Circuit Judge Faye Peterson presiding."

Id. at 625.

An originally assigned Judge's discretion to defer jurisdiction statutorily assigned and

obtained by election is not, and should not be, boundless. In order to assess the validity of such

deferrals, there must be an order of assignment to review. And prior to the entry of the

reassignment order, the assigning judge should give the parties notice and opportunity to be heard

on the issue.

Below, not only was there no opportunity permitted for the parties to be heard on a potential

order of reassignment, there was no order executed, or at least entered, at all. 4 Judge Ford's

emergence was a complete surprise, and it has caused confusion for the parties and the clerk's

office. The subject order that Judge Ford signed and which Plaintiffs drafted identified the trial

4
Though this State's precedent includes a handful of cases challenging the legitimacy of ordered
reassignments, whether a case can be reassigned without order is apparently an issue of first impression.
10
judge both in the caption and the signature line as the Honorable Debra Gibbs. As of this date, the

docket still reflects that the case has been "assigned to Debra H. Gibbs." See Ex. 18. Even more

bizarre, the docket reflects that the subject October 2, 2024 Order granting Plaintiffs' Motion for

Leave to File Amended Complaint, was "signed by Debra H. Gibbs," when it was not. Id.

The present irregularities exceed in significance those which necessitated interlocutory

appeal and reversal in Safeco. At least in Sqfeco there was an assignment order to review. By

reassigning the action below without a justifying, much less existing and reviewable, order of

transfer, Judge Gibbs abused her discretion. Consequentially, for this additional reason, Judge Ford

is not acting below under color of authority and his absence of jurisdiction and the invalidity of

his orders should be confirmed.

C. The Order Granting Plaintiffs Leave to File an Amended Complaint Violated

This Court's Automatic and Mandated Suspension of Proceedings

A related jurisdictional issue sought for review concerns the power of any judge, whether

it be Judge Gibbs, Judge Ford, or another, to enter an order expanding the scope oflitigation during

the pendency of a motion to compel arbitration. This Court's precedent clearly and categorically

prohibits such activity:

From this day.forward, the advice of Phillips and caveat of Walker

are the mandate of this Court, in accord with the FAA. Parties
seeking to enforce arbitration are to file a ''Motion to Compel
Arbitration and to Stay Proceedings Pending Arbitration"
immediately upon discovery that the controversy or suit is subject
to an arbitration agreement. .. .All proceedings, including the filing
of responsive pleadings (answer or otherwise) and discovery, in
prospective cases involving an arbitration agreement shall be
suspended upon the timely filing and notice of a "Motion to Compel
Arbitration and to Stay Proceedings Pending Arbitration."

ll
Century 21 Mase/le & Assocs., Inc. v. Smith, 965 So. 2d I 031, I 038 (Miss. 2007). 5 Mase lie has

not been overruled or limited in the seventeen years since it was handed down. Its pronouncement

is clear and it operates automatically and without exception.

Thus, even if Judge Ford had been properly assigned, by "mandate," this Court

categorically prohibited Plaintiffs' filing of the Petition for Leave to Amend, the Court's entry of

the subject Order, the Plaintiffs' filing of the amended complaint. and any associated and

derivative proceedings. Clear precedent requires vacatur of the Order granting the Motion and the

striking of both the Motion for Leave to File and the subsequently filed amended complaint.

D. The Court Should Stay Proceedings in the Court Below Pending Resolution of
this Petition and the Interlocutory Appeal.

Customary factors employed in determining the propriety of a stay all counsel in favor.

Millette has demonstrated that there is a substantial likelihood of success on the merits of matters

that fundamentally impact the trial court's power to act, and which relate to jurisdiction and the

administration of justice. There is an urgent need for the stay. Despite an operative suspension of

all proceedings other than resolution of the pending arbitration motion, the trial court continues to

permit the Plaintiffs to expand and prosecute their claims. Soon, Plaintiffs will be placing Millette

and other defendants in a position of having to risk waiver of arbitration (by responding to an

improperly filed pleading amendment) or default (by not responding thereto). To prevent the

possibility of continued wrongful jurisdictional exercise, this Court should enter an immediate

order staying all trial court proceedings pending consideration of this Petition.

5
The rule is well-founded, particularly as it applies to the procedural history below. A motion to compel
arbitration challenges the jurisdiction of the trial court to do anything. By filing the motion, the movant
takes the position that it is improper for any party to participate in Court and that the Court lacks the
authority to require such activity. Forcing the parties to litigate (here, by permitting an amended complaint
to which a response is expected) encourages an unjust forfeiture or waiver of the movant's arbitral right.
12
 CONCLUSION

For the reasons stated above, pursuant to Rules 5 and 21 of the Mississippi Rules of

Appellate Procedure, and consistent with this Court's holdings in Safeco and Mase/le, Petitioner

requests that the Court grant this Petition to review, vacate the October 2, 2024 Order granting

Plaintiffs' Motion to Amend Complaint, declare invalid any assignment of jurisdiction to Judge

Ford, declare invalid all proceedings occurring after Millette moved to compel arbitration, and

remand the case back to Judge Gibbs with a mandate to strike the Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to

File Amended Complaint, the filed Amended Complaint, and any other documents filed of record

unrelated to the disposition of the Motion to Compel Arbitration,.

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED, this the I I th day of October, 2024.

SAMUEL MARTIN MILLETTE III

By: Isl 0. Stephen Montagnet. III

0. Stephen Montagnet, III

OF COUNSEL:

0. Stephen Montagnet, Ill (MS Bar No. l 0049)

McCraney I Montagnet I Quin I Noble, PLLC
602 Steed Road • Suite 200
Ridgeland, Mississippi 39157
Telephone: (601) 707-5725
Facsimile: (601) 510-2939
Email: smontagnet@mmgnlaw.com

13
 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I, 0. Stephen Montagnet, Ill. Esq., do hereby certify that I have this day served via

electronic mail, a true and correct copy of the foregoing document to the following counsel of

record.

Alyson Mills, Esq.

650 Poydras Street, Suite 1525
New Orleans, Louisiana 70130
alysson@alysonm iIls.com

Honorable Debra Gibbs

Hinds County Circuit Court Judge
c/o Elisa Wilson, Court Administrator
elisa.wilson@co.hinds.ms.us
c/o Annette Qualls, Court Administrator
annette.gualls@co.hinds.ms.us

Honorable Barry W. Ford

Senior Status Judge
Retired Circuit Court Judge
bwford l 969@outlook.com

This the 11 th day of October, 2024.

Isl 0. Stephen Montagne!. III

0. Stephen Montagnet, III

14
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