TEST 9

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
MAKING HONEY
Do you like honey? Honey is a natural product, and it is made by honey bees. It has a (1) ___, which some
people prefer (2) _____ ordinary sugar.
Sometimes, it is even possible (3) ____ from the flavour what kind of flowers the bees visited before producing
the honey.
Have you ever wondered about how honey is produced? Beekeepers – people (4) ___ bees - are very important
in the making of honey. They let the bees in their care produce more honey than is needed.
Then the honey can be removed without (5) ____ problems for the bees.
Honey collection is an ancient activity, going back at least 10,000 years, and honey has become (6) ___ popular
nowadays as a healthy food.
(126 words -Adapted from PET)
1. A. sweet special flavour B. flavour sweet special C. special sweet flavour D. special flavour sweet
2. A. in B. on C. to D. with
3. A. knowing B. to know C. know D. to knowing
4. A. who looked after B. looking after C. were looked after D. look after
5. A. causing B. doing C. taking D. paying
6. A. increase B. increasingly C. increased D. increasing

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits
each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Preserving our heritage - Preserve Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex

Trang An (Ninh Binh province) was the first site in Vietnam to be recognized by UNESCO as a mixed World
Heritage Site in 2014. It is famous for its natural beauty and long cultural tradition.

Preserving nature

Trang An may be affected by mass tourism. This kind of tourism can _________ damage to the rivers and
valleys. It can also damage the ecosystem because of the large _________ of visitors.
 To preserve Trang An, we should organize eco-tours to natural heritage sites and create a sustainable
_________ for wildlife.
Preserving culture
 _________ problem might be young people’s lack of knowledge about our cultural heritage. Consequently,
they may not be able to appreciate our traditions, leading to a _________ of cultural values.

 To deal with this problem, we should educate young people about the importance of heritage. _________
being promoted on social media, our heritage values can reach wider audiences.
(Adapted Tiếng Anh 11, Global Success)

Question 7. A. result in B. bring up C. put of D. give in

Question 8. A. level B. amount C. number D. quality
Question 9. A. habitat B. environment C. location D. area
Question 10. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another
Question 11. A. shortage B. loss C. reduction D. decrease
Question 12. A. According to B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. Irrespective of
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13. a. Sue: Hurry up! We'll be late.

b. Alex: At six fifteen. We've got to leave in ten minutes.
c. Sue: What time does the train go?
A. c-a-b B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. a-c-b
(Adapted from KET)
Question 14.
a. Eric: He hates shopping. But we could go to the museum and then meet you for lunch.
b. Mary: Well, Eric. I must go shopping on Saturday morning.
c. Eric: Hi, Mary. What do you want to do at the weekend, when Carios comes?
d. Eric:There’s a good football match on - Carios’ll like that.
e. Mary: Fine. What shall we do in the afternoon?
(Adapted from KET)
A. c-b-a-e-d B. c-e-d-b-a C. d-b-a-e-c D. d-e-a-b-c
Question 15.
Dear Alice,
a. The parks and squares are also very beautiful in autumn.
b. I’m very glad that you are going to come next year. I haven’t seen you for a long time and I would like to
make friends with your classmates very much.
c. I’m really looking forward to seeing you.
d. There is a lot of sightseeing in our area, saying nothing of amusement parks, theatres and museums with
modern exhibitions. I think you’ll find a lot to do.
e. The most suitable time to come is in September because the weather is really nice then.
Love,
Billy
(Adapted from PET)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-e-a-d-c C. a-d-b-c-e D. a-c-d-b-e
Question 16.
a. Although traveling can be tiring, seeing new places and meeting new people makes it worth it.
b. Being a travel photographer lets me take pictures of beautiful and interesting places around the world.
c. For the past five years, I have visited many countries and taken photos of different cultures and landscapes.
d. I love taking pictures and telling stories, so this job is perfect for me.
e. In short, I am very happy with my job because it combines my love for travel and photography.
A. d-c-b-a-e B. a-b-c-d-e C. b-c-d-a-e D. c-a-d-b-e

Question 17.
a. Online education has grown in popularity due to its flexibility, allowing students to balance their studies with
personal and professional responsibilities.
b. This means that students can attend classes from anywhere in the world, without being tied to a specific
location.
c. In addition to convenience, online courses often provide a wide range of resources, such as recorded lectures,
discussion forums, and interactive assignments.
d. In conclusion, online education offers students the flexibility and resources they need to succeed, especially
in today’s fast – paced world.
e. Furthermore, online platforms are accessible at any time, allowing learners to study at their own pace, which
is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules.
A. a – b – e – c – d B. a – c – e – d – b C. a – d – c – e – b D. a – e – b – c – d
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Isaac Newton was born on January 4, 1643, in Wools Thorpe, Lincolnshire, England. As the son of a farmer
who died three months before he was born, Newton spent most of his early years with his maternal grandmother
after his mother remarried. Following an education interrupted by a failed attempt to turn him into a farmer, he
(18) ___ before enrolling at the University of Cambridge’s Trinity College in 1661, where he soon became
fascinated by the works of modern philosophers such as René Descartes. (19) ____, Newton returned home and
began formulating his theories on calculus, light and color, his farm - the setting for the supposed falling apple
that inspired his work on gravity.
Newton returned to Cambridge in 1667. (20) ____, and the following year he received his Master of Arts degree
and took over as Cambridge’s Professor of Mathematics. (21) ____. In the same year, he was elected to the
prestigious Society. The following year, fascinated with the study of light, (22) ____. Through his experiments,
Newton determined that white light was a composite of all the colors on the spectrum, and he asserted that light
was composed of particles instead of waves.
(Adapted from https://ieltstrainingonline.com/practice-british-council-ielts-reading-practice-test-09-with-
answer)Question 18.
A. who attended the King’s School in Grantham
B. attended the King’s School in Grantham
C. that attending the King’s School in Grantham
D. having attended the King’s School in Grantham
Question 19.
A. When the Great Plague shut Cambridge off from the rest of England in 1665
B. The Great Plague led Cambridge to the shut-off from the rest of England in 1665
C. The Great Plague shut off the rest of England from Cambridge in 1665
D. The Great Plague which brings Cambridge the shut-off from the rest of England in 1665
Question 20.
A. He constructed the first reflecting telescope in 1668
B. The first constructed telescope reflected him in 1668
C. To construct the first telescope, he reflected in 1668
D. His reflection leads to the construction of the telescope in 1668
Question 21.
A. In 1671, the Royal Society of London was asked to give a demonstration of his telescope
B. his telescope asked to give the demonstration to the Royal Society of London in 1671
C. In 1671 he was asked to give a demonstration of his telescope to the Royal Society of London
D. Giving the demonstration, the Royal Society of London asked for his telescope in 1671
Question 22.
A. he published his notes on optics for his peers.
B. his notes on optics for his peers are published
C. his peers asks him to publish his notes
D. the publication of his notes for his peers has been made

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Gender Equality Today
Gender equality is a fundamental human right and a critical foundation for a peaceful, prosperous, and
sustainable world. Ensuring that women and men have equal opportunities is essential for the development of
society. Despite significant progress in recent years, gender inequality remains a pressing issue across the globe.
Women continue to be underrepresented in leadership positions and face numerous barriers in various sectors,
including education, healthcare, and the workforce. According to the World Economic Forum's Global Gender
Gap Report 2021, it will take an estimated 135.6 years to close the gender gap globally if current trends
continue.
In many countries, women still suffer from discrimination and violence. Gender-based violence,
including domestic violence and sexual harassment, affects millions of women worldwide and hinders their
ability to participate fully in society. Additionally, cultural and societal norms often perpetuate stereotypes that
limit women's roles and opportunities.
However, there are positive signs of change. Movements advocating for gender equality have gained
momentum, and more individuals are recognizing the importance of women's rights. Governments and
organizations are implementing policies to promote equal opportunities and protect against discrimination.
Education plays a vital role in this transformation, as empowering girls through education can lead to improved
economic outcomes and healthier communities.
Achieving gender equality is not only a matter of fairness; it is essential for the advancement of society as
a whole. By ensuring equal rights and opportunities for all genders, we can create a more just and equitable
world.
[Adapted from United Nations. "Gender Equality." UN Women. 2021]

Question 23: The phrase "barriers" in paragraph 1 can be replaced with which word?
A. challenges B. benefits C. rights D. laws
Question 24. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
In many countries, women still suffer from discrimination and violence.
A. In many countries, women are no longer the victims of discrimination and violence.
B. Women in many countries are still the victims of discrimination and violence.
C. In many countries, women are the only victims of discrimination and violence.
D. The single victims of discrimination and violence in many countries are women.
Question 25: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a reason preventing women from fully
participating in society?
A. Violence B. Cultural norms C. Equal opportunities D. Stereotypes
Question 26: The word "momentum" in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to which word?
A. Increase B. Decline C. Growth D. Movement
Question 27: The word it in paragraph 4 refers to____.
A. advancement of society B. matter of fairness C. achieving gender equality AD. ensuring equal rights
Question 28: Which statement is true according to the reading?
A. Education plays a key role in promoting gender equality.
B. Gender inequality is no longer a major issue globally.
C. Women's leadership roles are now equal to men's.
D. Gender-based violence has decreased worldwide.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention a statistic on gender gap?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer mention governmental measures to promote gender equality?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
BLOCK 5
Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C, or
D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways
to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted
rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson,
2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and
loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV]
A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves
to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel
inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear
of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the
quality of sleep and overall well-being.
There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention
spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods
may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and
professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.
Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest
limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend
engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build
healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more
meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).
(Adapted from Social Media and Mental Health Research by Twenge, Rosen, and colleagues)
Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
Young people are particularly affected due to their high engagement with these platforms.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. Social media platforms such as Instagram and Facebook frequently showcase idealized lives, making users
to feel contented with their own.
B. Apps like Instagram and Facebook regularly portray perfect lifestyles, making users feel dissatisfied about
their personal lives.
C. Sites like Instagram and Facebook hardly emphasize perfect lives, leading users to feel inferior about their
own situations.
D. Instagram and Facebook often present idealized versions of life, which can make users feel superior with
their own experiences.
Question 33. The phrase "fear of missing out" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____.
A. longing to interact B. desire to know C. worry of exclusion D. aim of satisfaction
Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an effect of social media on mental
health?
A. improved self-esteem B. increased anxiety C. fear of missing out D. sleep disruption
Question 35. The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to ____.
A. users B. researchers C. notifications D. professionals
Question 36. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Social media neither contribute to concentration issues nor affect users’ academic achievements.
B. Notifications and app-switching are believed to help promote the focus needed in professional environments.
C. Not only frequent notifications on social media distract users' attention but they also decrease their
productivity.
D. Only by using social media platforms can students’ productivity be distracted negatively.
Question 37. The word "enhance" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____.
A. diminish B. reinforce C. intensify D. appreciate
Question 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Notifications have a minor impact on users’ attention spans.
B. Exercising can help reduce users’ dependence on social media.
C. Social media’s primary effect is fostering productivity and interaction.
D. Screen time restrictions are not necessary for mental health.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Social media platforms generally have a positive influence on young users.
B. Social media-related anxiety is often temporary and not very impactful.
C. Balanced social media usage, along with offline activities, can reduce stress.
D. FOMO and lack of attention are uncommon issues among young users.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. In addition to offering numerous benefits, social media platforms also raise concerns about mental health,
prompting experts to advise increasing screen time and participating in offline activities.
B. Social media platforms, despite their advantages, are irrelevant to mental health issues, leading experts to
recommend encouraging usage and detaching from real-life activities.
C. While social media provides many positives, it also contributes to mental health problems, causing experts to
suggest cutting back on screen time and engaging in offline pursuits.
D. On account of the drawbacks of social media platforms on mental health, leading experts suggest limiting
screen time and engaging in offline activities to allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships.