Hello Everyone!
How are you feeling today?
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Review
                        Activity
         Find Me
           You will be grouped into 5.
   Pictures will be presented on the screen.
Answer the questions and write it in a 1/2 sheet of
                     paper.
Where is the bag?
Where is the cat?
Where is the soccer ball?
          Answers
1. The bag is under the table.
2. The cat is in the boat.
3. The soccer ball is behind
            the bike.
Preposition
    English 9
                           define prepositions and its
                                      types;
 Lesson                     appreciate the importance of
                              using the prepositions in
Objectives                        sentences; and
At the end of the lesson
   the students can:
                               construct accurate
                           prepositions in sentences.
         What is
       Prepositions?
   A preposition is a word or group of
words used before a noun, pronoun, or
 noun phrase to show direction, time,
place, location, spatial relationships, or
         to introduce an object.
Uses of Prepositions
They are used to show the direction of
something.
They can refer to the time of something
happening.
They can be used to denote the position
or location of an object in the sentence.
Types of Prepositions
         Time
        Place
       Direction
  Prepositions of Time
 - used to show when something is
happening. A preposition of time is a
preposition used to indicate when a
 particular action takes place. The
 most common prepositions of time
          are at, in and on.
   Usage of At, In, and On
AT - The preposition ‘at’ is used to refer
            to a specific time.
ON - is used to refer to a particular day
                  or date.
IN - refers to a border time frame, such
 as a month or a year, a decade, etc.
We will be meeting (at, on, in) Friday.
We will be meeting (at, on, in) Friday.
We will be meeting on Friday.
       (it is referring to a particular day)
The class starts (at, on, in) 6:35 am.
The class starts (at, on, in) 6:35 am.
The school starts at 6:35 am.
       (it is referring to a specific time)
They moved to the U.S (at, on, in) 2019.
They moved to the U.S (at, on, in) 2019.
They moved to the U.S. in 2019.
          (it is referring to a border time
        frame, such as month or a year.)
              Prepositions Expressing Extended Time
Preposition        How It’s Used                     Example
               Expresses an action or   He has been working on it since
Since         state that was started    last year.
              and is still happening.   She has lived here since 1988.
              Expresses the duration    I will be gone for a day.
For
              of an action or event.    She was sick for a week.
                                        I will be here from Monday to
              Expresses the
From &                                  Friday.
              beginning and end of
To/Until                                My office hours are from 12pm to
              a period of time.
                                        3pm
Preposition         How It’s Used                 Example
              Expresses a period of     I read a book during my
During        time over which an action lunch break.
              occurs.                   Owls sleep during the day.
                                         He will graduate within a
                                         year of entering the
              Used to show something
                                         program. (No later than
Within        will take place before a
                                         one year from his entry.)
              certain time.
                                         I will be there within 30
                                         minutes
Prepositions of Place
 A preposition of place is a
preposition which is used to
   refer to a place where
 something or someone is
           located.
  List of Prepositions of
           Place
On, In, At, Under, Below, Above, Over,
 Beside, Next to, Near, By, Between,
 Among, Inside, Outside, Behind, In
  front of, Across from, Opposite,
               Beyond
     Usage of
Prepositions of Place
Use "in" to describe something
that is inside an enclosed
space.
  Ex. "The cat is in the box."
 Use "on" to describe something
that is in contact with a surface.
  Ex. "The book is on the table."
Use "under" to describe something
that is below or beneath another
object.
  Ex. "The cat is under the bed."
Use "above" to describe something
that is higher than another object.
Ex. "The bird is above the tree."
Use "beside" to describe
something that is next to or beside
another object.
Ex. "The car is beside the house."
Use "near" to describe something
that is close to another object.
Ex. “The store is near the park.”
Prepositions of Direction
used to denote the direction
 in which something travels
or moves. (To, Toward, Onto,
            Into)
To - “To” can express movement in
the direction of a physical place.
Ex. Tim ran to school because he
was late.
Toward - Toward indicates
movement in the direction of a
general area rather than a specific
destination. Toward implies that a
destination may not have been
reached.
Ex.
John traveled to Dallas.
(John arrived at Dallas.)
 John traveled toward Dallas.
(John may have passed Dallas or
stopped before he arrived.)
Onto - Onto (on + to) is used to
express movement toward the
outside of an object.
Ex. The cat jumped onto the table.
  The leaf fell onto the sidewalk.
Into - Into (in + to) indicates
movement toward the inside of an
object, space, or volume
Ex. Mary jumped into the water.
  Paul got into the shower.
         higher relative to   The milk is above the
Above    something else       soda in the refrigerator.
         on the other side    My friend lives across
Across   of                   the street from me.
                              The store is right up
Up       from low to high
                              the road
                              The boy tumbled down
Down     from high to low
                              the hill.
Questions?
Activity!             Preposition Scavenger Hunt
                                 Story
  Direction: The class will be divided into five groups.
Each group will create a short story that uses various
 types of prepositions. Create a story about a day in
     the life of a high school student. Underline the
    prepositions used in the sentences and label its
                           type.
The short story should at least have 5 sentences. Put
it in a 1 whole sheet of paper and write the names of
     your members. Present your work to the class.
                  Quiz
     Direction: Circle the correct answer.
1. Preposition is used before a noun or
pronoun to show place, position, time or
method.
          a. True        b. False
2. The concert begins ___ 8 pm tonight.
    a. on    b. at        c. in
3. The cat hid under the bed during the storm.
Where is the preposition in the sentence?
 a. hid      b. under      c. during
4. The dog is playing in the box. Where is the
preposition in the sentence?
 a. playing      b. is      c. in
5. My grandparents will visit in December.
What type of preposition is underlined in the
sentence?
  a. Time     b. Place     c. Direction
 6. They placed the sculpture between the two
fountains. Where is the preposition in the
sentence?
  a. placed    b. two      c. between
7. She ran across the street to catch the bus.
Where is the preposition in the sentence?
   1. across  b. catch    c. to
8. I won’t be at home from Monday to Tuesday.
What is the preposition used in the sentence?
 a. Time     b. Place    c. Direction
9. They hiked up the mountain trail to see the
view. What is the preposition used in the
sentence?
  a. Time   b. Place     c. Direction
10. Anna is waiting at the bus stop. What is the
preposition used in the sentence?
 a. Time b. Place        c. Direction
     Assignment
Find a song on the internet and find
 the prepositions used in the lyrics.
Underline the preposition and label
   its type (time, place, direction,
               location).
  Thank You!
 If you have any questions or need clarification on
anything we discussed, please don’t hesitate to ask.
   I am looking forward to a great year together!