UPS User Manual for Technicians
UPS User Manual for Technicians
User Manual
PTX 2 M Series UPS
6/10 kVA
Contents
1. Presentation ........................................................................................................... 1
1.1 General Description ............................................................................................. 1
1.2 System Configuration........................................................................................... 2
1.3 Front Panel ......................................................................................................... 3
` LCD .............................................................................................................. 3
` LED .............................................................................................................. 3
1.4 Rear Panel.......................................................................................................... 4
` 6/10 kVA ....................................................................................................... 4
` Extended Battery Bank .................................................................................... 5
2. Installation............................................................................................................. 6
2.1 Unpacking .......................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Installation ......................................................................................................... 7
` Standard ....................................................................................................... 7
` External Battery.............................................................................................. 8
` Parallel .......................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Connection to communication ............................................................................. 10
2.3.1 Standard.................................................................................................... 10
` RS-232............................................................................................... 10
2.3.2 Optional Interface Cards............................................................................... 11
` USB Card............................................................................................ 11
` DB9 Dry Contact Card .......................................................................... 11
` AS400 Card......................................................................................... 12
` SNMP/HTTP Agent ................................................................................ 12
3. Operation ............................................................................................................. 13
3.1 LCD and LED Display.......................................................................................... 13
` LCD ............................................................................................................ 13
` LED ............................................................................................................ 15
3.2 Starting up/ Shutting down the UPS ..................................................................... 16
3.3 Operation Modes ............................................................................................... 17
3.4 Configuration Settings........................................................................................ 18
` Output Voltage / Frequency ............................................................................ 18
` Bypass Voltage ............................................................................................. 19
4. Maintenance ......................................................................................................... 20
4.1 General Maintenance ......................................................................................... 20
` Environment ................................................................................................ 20
` Storing the UPS and Battery ........................................................................... 20
` Replace the Battery....................................................................................... 20
4.2 Replacing the New Battery .................................................................................. 21
4.3 Testing the New Battery ..................................................................................... 21
4.4 Recycling the Used Battery ................................................................................. 21
5. Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 22
` LCD ............................................................................................................ 22
` LED ............................................................................................................ 24
6. Appendix .............................................................................................................. 27
6.1 Specifications.................................................................................................... 27
` General Specification ..................................................................................... 27
` Battery Run Time........................................................................................ 288
6.2 Contact Information........................................................................................... 29
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. This UPS unit operates from utility power and contains a number of high
current back-up batteries, the information is important to all personnel involved. Please read this manual
first before installation and operation of the UPS.
Safety of Persons
Î Opening or removing the cover of the unit may expose you to lethal voltage within the unit even it is apparently
not operated and the input wiring is disconnected from electrical source.
Î Refer all UPS and battery service to authorized service personnel from the manufacture or agent authorized by
the manufacturer.
Î Do not dispose of battery in a fire. The battery may explode.
Î Do not open or damage the battery. Battery acid is toxic and harmful to eyes and skin.
Î The following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings, and other metal objects.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
Product Safety
Î Install the UPS in a clean environment, free from moisture, flammable gases or fumes and corrective
substances.
Î Keep the UPS on a flat, stable surface with 50cm space around it for proper ventilation.
Î Operate the UPS in an indoor environment only in an ambient temperature range of 32oF to +104oF (0oC to
+40oC).
The UPS is designed for data processing equipment. It is not intended for use with life support and other
designated “critical” devices.
Î Maximum load must not exceed that shown on the UPS rating label.
Î Storing magnetic media on top of the UPS may result in data loss or corruption.
Î Once batteries have reached the end of their life, ensure they are disposed properly. REFER TO YOUR LOCAL
LAWS AND REGULATIONS FOR BATTERY DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS.
Î The UPS must be handled with care and attention since the high energy stored within the batteries. It must
always be kept in the position The battery should be maintained at regular intervals marked on the external
packaging and must not be dropped.
Î Please keep the exhaust holes of UPS unobstructed.
Î The battery should be maintained at regular intervals
Special Precautions
Î The UPS should be installed according to the instructions in this manual. Failure to do so could result in safety
issues. It could also invalidate your warranty.
Î DO NOT CONNECT equipment that could overload the UPS or demand half-wave rectification from the UPS, for
example: electric drills, vacuum cleaners, printers or hair dryers.
Î Adjust only those controls that are listed by the Adjustment Section. If the unit does not operate normally by
following the operating instructions, contact the sales representatives.
Icon Usage
Important information
This warranty does not cover shipping costs, installation costs, maintenance and service
items, calibration and adjustment. Repair or replacement of a defective part, or the
crediting to the user of the value thereof, does not extend the original warranty period.
z Warranty policy-
The warranty shall be void if (a) the equipment is damaged by the customer, is improperly
used, is subjected to an adverse operating environment, or is operated outside the limits of
its electrical specifications; (b) the equipment is repaired or modified by anyone other than
POWERTRONIX or POWERTRONIX-approved personnel; or (c) has been used in a manner
contrary to the product’s operating manual or other written instructions. All claims under
this warranty must be submitted in writing to POWERTRONIX within 30 days of the
occurrence or the claim will not be considered. This warranty does not include damage
resulting from accident or misuse.
POWERTRONIX reserves the right to determine whether the damage to the connected
equipment is due to malfunction of the POWERTRONIX product by requesting the
equipment in question to be sent to POWERTRONIX for examination. This policy is above
and beyond, only to the extent needed, of that provided by any coverage of connected
equipment provided by other sources, including, but not limited to, any manufacturer's
warranty and/or any extended warranties.
To receive service under this warranty, you must be the original purchaser/user of the
product in question. You must obtain a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number
from POWERTRONIX. Products must be returned to POWERTRONIX with transportation
charges prepaid and must be accompanied by a brief description of the problem
encountered and proof of date and place of purchase.
1. Presentation
The continuity of electrical power is an essential requirement for critical load operations .The
Uninterruptible Power System (UPS) is a compact and quiet solution for power protection of
computer, server and office equipment.
To choose the UPS as your equipment protector is a wise investment as it supplies reliable, pure and
stable power at an affordable price.
Application:
9 Computers
9 Network Servers
9 Workstations
9 Wireless Communication
9 Other Electronic Peripherals
1. Presentation
1. Presentation
` LCD
1234 5 6 7
` LED
1 2 34 56 7 8 9
1. Presentation
,1 ,1
,2
,2 ,7 ,7
,6 ,6
,3 ,3
,5 ,5
,4 ,4
6 kVA 10 kVA
1. Communication ports: Standard RS232 Port & DB9, USB, AS400, SNMP/HTTP (Option)
2. Fan
3. Input Breaker
4. Inlet & Outlet (Terminal Block)
5. Maintenance Bypass Switch
6. External Battery Slot (Option)
7. Parallel port
1. Presentation
2. Installation
2.1 Unpacking
You may find the “series number” labeled on both shipping box and UPS
rear panel. If the UPS has a problem please send the number to your
sales representative for tracking and troubleshooting.
The PTX 2M Series UPS can be supplied in a varied number of boxes depending upon the model
ordered. The number of boxes provided should be as follows:
MODEL (Box 1) TOTAL BOXES
ST3060 1 Box
ST3100 1 Box
Box 1
2 3 4
2. Installation
2.2 Installation
` Standard
y Keep the UPS on a flat, stable surface with 50cm space around it for proper
ventilation.
y Installation and wiring must be following the local electric code and
introduction below.
y Turn off the UPS and equipments before installation.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
(1) Remove the cover of the terminal block, please use the above table and diagram on the back
panel for correctly cabling the UPS.
(2) Ensure the earth/ground cable is correctly sized according to electrical regulations.
(3) After making connections, double check the wiring is correct and wires are secure.
(4) *IMPORTANT* - If an earth leakage protection device (RCD) is to be used on the installation,
this must be installed between the output of the UPS and the distribution board. It must not
be before the input of the UPS.
(5) Ensure all load equipment is turned off before starting UPS. The load equipment must be
started one by one to avoid inrush current.
(6) *WARNING* - AC and DC voltages can still be present on the terminal blocks even with the
mains supply disconnected. Always check with a multi-meter before handling cables or
connections.
y Suggest the UL 1015 10AWG(6mm2) wire used in 6kVA for input and output
wirings.
y Suggest the UL 1015 8AWG(10mm2) wire used in 10kVA for input and output
wirings.
y Please allow the UPS to charge its batteries for 24 hours before turning it on.
Your connected equipment will still receive power while the UPS is off. Backup
time may be shortened if the UPS is not charged first.
y Please calculate the capacity of UPS to include start-up of currents of any
necessary inductance loads such as monitor and printer, etc.
2. Installation
` External Battery
(1) For the long runtime application, please make sure the battery voltage must be 240 VDC
nominal.
(2) Connect the external battery with the proper external battery cable as shown pictures above.
(3) After making connections, double check the wiring is correct and wires are secure.
2. Installation
` Parallel
y For parallel operation, JP1 & JP2 on the
terminal block of each UPS should be
disconnected
y Keep the UPS on a flat, stable surface with
50cm space around it for proper ventilation.
y Installation and wiring must follow the local
electrical regulations and instructions below.
y Turn off the UPS and equipments before
installation.
(1) Remove covers from parallel slots on each UPS then use 3 meter 25-pin communication cable
to connect UPS to each other.
(2) Remove the cover of the terminal block, please use the above table and diagram on the back
panel for correctly cabling the UPS.
(3) Ensure the earth/ground cable is correctly sized according to electrical regulations.
(4) After making connections, double check the wiring is correct and wires are secure.
(5) *IMPORTANT* - If an earth leakage protection device (RCD) is to be used on the installation,
this must be installed between the output of the UPS and the distribution board. It must not
be before the input of the UPS.
(6) Ensure all load equipment is turned off before starting UPS.
(7) Start up each UPS one by one and make sure all UPS are working in normal mode.
(8) Measure the voltage at JP1 & JP2 on each UPS. If the difference between them is greater than
1 VAC, please check the output relay and restart the UPS.
(9) Please measure the JP2 points (one on each units) the voltage difference between these two
units should be less than 5 VAC (2VAC generally). If the voltage more than 5 VAC, please
check the 25-pin communication cable.
(10) The load equipment must be started one by one to avoid inrush current.
(11) *WARNING* -AC and DC voltages can still be present on the terminal blocks even with the
mains supply disconnected. Always check with a multi-meter before handling cables or
connections.
2. Installation
2.3.1 Standard
` RS-232
The communication interface (DB9 port) on the back of the UPS may be connected to a host
computer with specific monitoring software installed. (Please contact sales representative for
further information of monitor software)
2. Installation
2.3.2 Optional Interface Cards
A variety of interface cards can be installed into optional communication slot such as DB9 Dry
Contact Card, USB Card, AS400 Card, and SNMP/HTTP Card.
PIN #
Function explanation I/O
of DB9
1 UPS Fault Output
3 GND Input
Remote Shutdown
4 Output
UPS(+12VDC)
5 Input 12VDC Input
6 Bypass Mode Output
7 Low Battery Output
8 Normal Mode Output
9 Utility Power Fault Output
2. Installation
` AS400 Card
` SNMP/HTTP Agent
(External) (Internal)
NetAgent II allows a user to obtain the status, and issue commands to the UPS. The
communications protocol includes the MegaTec/ PPC/ SEC 2400 / 9600. Also it is possible to build
in your own protocol. NetAgent II provides a simple and easy installation procedure. The user
only needs to install the software from the NetAgent II CD on a Windows environment and
configure the IP address.
All the other configurations could be accomplished in a Web browser. NetAgent II also provides
shutdown programs for different operating systems. Shutdown commands can be sent for such
events as power failure, low UPS battery condition, UPS overload, UPS overheating and
scheduled shutdowns. All shutdown events are configurable by the user. The shutdown
software provides an orderly shutdown to prevent the abnormal shut-off of clients or servers.
3. Operation
y The welcome screen only shows for 10 seconds as UPS starts up,
after that the “UPS Status” will show on the display.
y The screen should go back to “UPS Status” if you do not push any
buttons for 2 minutes.
Output Voltage
220VAC
Input Frequency
50 Hz
Output Frequency
50 Hz
3. Operation
3. Operation
` LED
1 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5
1. Line LED (green): This indicates the AC power is applied to the UPS input. If the LED blinks, it
means the AC power source is out of tolerance.
2. Battery LED (yellow): This indicates the UPS is in Battery Mode.
3. Bypass LED (yellow): This indicates the UPS is in Bypass Mode.
4. Fault LED (red): This indicates the UPS is in fault condition because of UPS shutdown or
over-temperature
5. Inverter LED (green): This indicates the inverter is working normally.
6-10. Load & Battery Capacity LEDs:
(a) No. 6 to 7 LED is green color, No. 8 to 9 is yellow and No.10 (used as warning LED for
overload or battery low) is red.
(b) These LEDs show the load (%) of the UPS if the AC input is available (in Normal Mode).
LEDs light up to indicate the following information.
No. 6 LED: 0-25 % No. 6 - 9 LEDs: 76-100 %
No. 6 - 7 LEDs: 26-50 % No. 6 - 10 LEDs: Overload
No. 6 - 8 LEDs: 51-75 %
(c) In the Battery Mode, the LEDs indicate the capacity (%) of the batteries. LEDs light up
to indicate the following information.
No. 10 LED: 0-25 % (battery low level)
No. 9 - 10 LEDs: 26-50 % No. 7 - 10 LEDs: 76-95 %
No. 8 - 10 LEDs: 51-75 % No. 6 - 10 LEDs: 96-100 %
3. Operation
Step 1. Connect the UPS into an AC mains supply and the UPS will enter Bypass mode.
Step 2. Press the “Select-down” & “Enter” buttons simultaneously to switch on UPS.
The UPS will begin its start-up process. After entering the Normal Mode, the UPS is
ready for operation.
Press the “Select-up” & “Select –down” buttons simultaneously for a few seconds. The UPS
will Turn off.
3. Operation
There are two main circuits when AC utility is normal: the AC circuit and the battery charging
circuit. The AC output power comes from AC utility input and passes through AC/DC rectifier,
DC/AC inverter and static switch to support power to load. The battery charging voltage comes
from AC utility input and is converted by AC/DC charger to support battery-charging power.
Battery Mode
The AC output comes from battery, passing through DC/AC inverter and static switch within
the battery backup time.
Bypass Mode
Under the following conditions, the bypass will be enabled:
1.Overload
2.Inverter failure
3.Over-temperature
3. Operation
Step 1. In this screen, press the “Enter” key to enter the following steps for output voltage /
frequency adjustment.
Step 2. The cursor ( ) will pop up to indicate the output voltage and frequency newly selected.
Step 3. Use the “Select-Up” or “Select-Down” keys to adjust the output voltage (220V, 230V, and
240V ). Press the “Enter” key to confirm the voltage and then the cursor will move to frequency
selection. The output frequency (50Hz or 60Hz) can be adjusted by the same key operation.
Step 4. Once the correct voltage is selected, press the “Enter” key again to save the selection.
3. Operation
` Bypass Voltage
Step 1. To protect the load, the function of bypass auto-transfer is activated only when the AC
main voltage is within the range of LO (low) and HI(high). In this screen, press the “Enter” key
to confirm the following steps for LO/HI voltage setting.
Step 2. The cursor ( ) will pop up to indicate the item newly selected. Press the “Enter” key to
get the item of LO or HI range the user want to adjust.
Step 3. Use the “Select-Up” or “Select-Down” keys to adjust the voltage (changing 1V by every
press). LO (low range):176V+/- 20V, HI(high range):253V+/- 20V.
Step 4. Once the value is confirmed, press the “Enter” key again to save the data.
4. Maintenance
The PTX 2M Series UPS requires very simple maintenance. The batteries are sealed,
valve-regulated, maintenance-free and enclosed in a fire-retardant pack. The batteries
should be kept charged to maintain their designed lifetime. When utility power is
supplied to the UPS, it will continuously charge the batteries.
` Environment
Î For the best preventive maintenance, keep the area around the UPS clean and
dust-free.
Î Please keep the exhaust holes of UPS unobstructed.
Î Operate the UPS in an indoor environment with an ambient temperature range of 32°F
to +104°F (0°C to +40°C).
Î Keep the UPS on a flat, stable surface with 50cm space around it for proper ventilation.
Î Do not place the unit near a heat source and avoid placing the unit in direct sunlight.
Î Do not place the unit near water or excessive moisture.
4. Maintenance
4.2 Replacing the New Battery
This UPS contains potentially hazardous voltages. Do not open the UPS. There are no
user-serviceable parts inside.
Î When replacing the battery, use the same number and voltage(V)/capacity(Ah).
Î Avoid harm to the environment: proper disposal or recycling of the batteries is
required. Refer to local regulations for disposal requirements.
Î NEVER dispose of battery in a fire. They may explode.
Î Do not open or damage the battery. The contents (electrolyte) may be
extremely toxic. If exposed to electrolyte, then wash immediately with plenty
of water.
Î Avoid charging in a sealed container.
Î Never short circuit the battery. When working with batteries, remove watches,
rings and other metal objects. Only use insulated tools.
Î The following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings, and other metal objects.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
Î Make sure that there is no voltage before touching the batteries.
5. Troubleshooting
` LCD
5. Troubleshooting
5. Troubleshooting
` LED
8 6 5 4 3 2 10 7 1 9
LED Status /
Possible Cause Action
Audible Alarms
The #1 Fault LED Make sure the UPS is not overloaded; the air
The UPS transfers vents are not blocked and the ambient
and the #6 LED are to fault mode due
turned on, the temperature is not too high. Wait for 10
to internal minutes for the UPS to cool down before
alarm beeps overheat.
continuously. turning on again. If failed, please contact the
Sales Representatives.
The #1 Fault LED Remove all the loads. Turn off the UPS. Ensure
and the #2 and #5 that the load is not failed or the UPS has no
LED are turned on, The UPS output is internal faults before turning it on again. If
short circuited.
and the alarm beeps failed, please contact the Sales
continuously. Representatives.
The #1 Fault LED The UPS transfers
and the #4 LED are to fault mode due Please contact the Sales Representatives.
turned on, the UPS to its internal fault.
beeps continuously.
The #1 Fault LED The UPS transfers
and the #5 LED are to fault mode due Please contact the Sales Representatives.
turned on, the UPS to its internal fault.
beeps continuously.
The voltage or The UPS is running in battery mode. To save
The utility power frequency of the your data and close the application program.
LED flashes. utility power is out Make sure the utility power is within the input
of the input range voltage or frequency range permitted by the
of the UPS. UPS.
The #1 Fault LED The UPS is Check the loads and remove all no-critical
and the #2 LED are overloaded or the equipment. Recalculate the load power and
turned on, the UPS load equipment is reduce the number of loads connected to the
beeps continuously. faulty. UPS. Check that the loads are not failed.
The #1 Fault LED is
turned on, and the
battery LED is The charger of the Please contact the Sales Representatives.
flashed, the UPS UPS is defective.
beeps every
second.
Battery low or Check the battery. If the battery is damaged,
Battery LED flashes battery not replace the battery immediately and ensure
connected. that the battery breaker is in “ON” position.
The utility power is
normal, but the UPS Maintain switch
can not turn in line loose Please contact the Sales Representatives.
mode
5. Troubleshooting
LED Status /
Possible Cause Action
Audible Alarms
Battery not yet Keep UPS connected to utility power
been fully charged. continously for more than 10 hours to
recharge the batteries again.
Battery discharging Check the loads and remove the non-critical
time diminishes UPS overloaded.
equipment.
Replace the batteries. Please contact the
Battery aged. distributor to obtain the parts and
replacement service.
The “ON” button is Press the “ON” button for more than 1 second.
pressed too briefly.
The UPS cannot The UPS is not
power on after connected to the
pressing the ON battery or the Check the battery or recharge the battery.
button battery pack
voltage is too low.
UPS fault. Please contact the Sales Representatives.
5. Troubleshooting
LED display
No. Operating status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Alarm warning
# # # # # # # # # #
0~35% none
1 ● ● ●
Load capacity
36%~55% none
2 ● ● ● ●
Load capacity
Normal 56%~75% none
3 ● ● ● ● ●
Mode Load capacity
76%~95% none
4 ● ● ● ● ● ●
Load capacity
96%~105% none
5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Load capacity
0~20% Beep once every sec
6 ● ● ●
Battery capacity
21%~40% Beep once every 4 sec
7 ● ● ● ●
Battery capacity
Battery 41%~60% Beep once every 4 sec
8 ● ● ● ● ●
Mode Battery capacity
61%~80% Beep once every 4 sec
9 ● ● ● ● ● ●
Battery capacity
81%~100% Beep once every 4 sec
10 ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Battery capacity
11 Bypass mode ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ● ● ● Beep once every 2 min.
overloaded in normal mode and Beep twice every sec.
12 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
UPS still in INV mode
overloaded in normal mode and Beep twice every sec.
13 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
UPS in bypass mode
14 Utility power abnormal ●
Overloaded in battery mode, Beep twice every sec.
15 ● ● ●
Early-warning
Overloaded in battery mode, Continuously beep
16 ● ●
Cut off the output
17 Over temperature ● ● Continuously beep
18 Inv abnormal ● ● Continuously beep
19 Output short circuited ● ● ● Continuously beep
20 BUS voltage abnormal ● ● Continuously beep
21 Charger and battery failed ● Beep once every sec
22 BAT SCR failed ● ● ● Continuously beep
23 Fan abnormal ● ● ● Beep once every sec
24 INV RLY failed ● ● ● Continuously beep
25 Communication abnormal ● ● ● Continuously beep
26 Parallel abnormal ● ● ● ● Continuously beep
●: Solid ON : Flash : LED display and alarm warning are dependent on other conditions.
6. Appendix
6.1 Specifications
` General Specification
Specifications
Model No. PTX 2 M 6Kva PTX 2 M 10Kva
Topology True On - Line , Double Conversion
On- battery Output Waveform Pure Sine Wave
Number of Phase Single ( 1 Φ 2W + G )
Input
Maximum Capacity
6000 VA / 4200 W 10000 VA / 7000 W
( VA / W )
Nominal Input Voltage 230 VAC
Input Voltage Regulation 170~285 VAC Single Phase w/ Ground
Nominal Input Frequency 50/60 ± 4 Hz
Input PFC 0.98
Input Short Protection Circuit Breaker
Output
Nominal Output Voltage 220 / 230 / 240 VAC nominal
Output Voltage Regulation +/-1%
Output T.H.D 2% THD (Linear Load)
6% THD (Non-Linear Load)
High Efficiency Mode ( AC to
> 88 %
AC )
High Efficiency Mode ( DC to
> 88 %
AC )
Crest Factor 3:1
Start on Battery Yes
Output Frequency 50 Hz + / - 0.5 Hz
Battery
Typical Backup Time ( Full
8 minutes 5 minutes
load )
Sealed Lead-Acid maintenance-free Sealed Lead-Acid maintenance-free
Battery Type
12VDC/7AH per cell 12VDC/9AH per cell
Numbers of Batteries 20 cells
Recharge Time to 90% 7 hours 8 hours
Advance Warning Diagnostics
UPS Status, I/P Voltage & Frequency, O/P Voltage & Frequency, Battery
Front Panel Indication - LCD
Voltage, Battery Capacity, Loading %, Temperature, History Alarm.
Front Panel Indication - LED Normal ( Green ), Warning ( Yellow ), Fault ( Red )
Audible Alarms Battery Mode, Low Battery, Overload, Fault
Communication Interface
Communication port RS232 (Standard); DB9 or USB or AS400 or SNMP / HTTP(Optional)
SNMP Manageable Yes
Environmental
Operation Temperature 0-40
Storage Temperature - 15 to 50
Relative Humidity 20% to 90 % Non-Condensing
Audible Noise
( at 1 meter from surface of < 55 dBA @ 1 meter
unit )
Mechanical
Dimensions
260 x 717 x 570
( W x H x D mm )
Weight ( Net weight with
90 93
Battery ) ( kgs )
POWERTRONIX . - Page 27 of Total 29 - January 2006
6. Appendix
6. Appendix
POWERTRONIX SpA
E-mail:info@powertronix.it http://www.powertronix.it