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ĐỀ THAM KHẢO LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ

ĐỀ SỐ 01 THÔNG
Môn : TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút; Không kể thời gian
phát đề

Họ, tên thí sinh:....................................................

Số báo danh:.........................................................
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 1 to 6:

Set in Africa, the film tells the story of Malawian (1) _______ William
Kamkwamba. When he was just fourteen, he saved his family and village (2)
______ famine by building an electricity-generating windmill from spare parts,
working from rough plans he found in a library book. The film explores a
community (3) ______ and hunger. Although the Kamkwamba family is
struggling to survive, the parents (4) ______ their best to focus on their
children's education, but William is forced (5) ______ school when the family
can no longer afford the school fees. The film is directed by and stars
Chiwetel Ejiofor (6) ______ a decade getting to know the Malawi people and
learning their language. He uses subtitles so that the characters in the film
mostly speak Chichewa, the Malawian language, and this is one of the
reasons why the characters are so believable.
(Adapted from page 45 Tieng Anh 12 English Discovery)
Question 1: A. inventor B. invention C. inventive
D. inventory
Question 2: A. with B. from C. out D. over
Question 3: A. poverty extreme facing B. facing extreme
poverty
C. extreme poverty facing D. facing poverty extreme
Question 4: A. make B. have C. take D. do
Question 5: A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D.
leaves
Question 6: A. who spend B. spent C. spending
D. spend

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Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your

answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the
numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Are you looking for something fun to do this weekend? Look no further!
We have an exciting (7)______ of events happening in our community that
you won’t want to miss!
(8)______ the busy schedules, there’s always time to enjoy local music,
food festivals, and art exhibitions. Whether you’re a family looking for
activities, friends wanting to explore, or just someone looking to unwind, we
have (9)______ fantastic event for you!
Don’t let anything (10)______ your plans! Join us for an unforgettable
experience filled with laughter, creativity, and connection.
Grab your friends and family and come out to support local talent while
making amazing (11)_____!
For more (12)______, visit our website or call us today!
Let’s make this weekend one to remember!

Question 7. A. number B. bit C. amount D.

deal
Question 8. A. Apart from B. Instead of C. In addition to
D. In spite of
Question 9. A. other B. the others C. others D.
another
Question 10. A. put off B. get up C. keep up D. give up
Question 11. A. results B. outcomes C. achievements D. memories
Question 12. A. details B. articles C. destinations D. shows

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful
exchange or text in each of thefollowing questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. Tom: Hi, Linda! Long time no see. What have you been up
to?
b. Tom: Wow, that’s awesome! Any big projects coming up?
c. Linda: Hi, Tom! I’ve been working on a new app with my team
at work.
A. b-a-c B. a-c-b C. c-a-b D. a-b-c
Question 14. a. Mia: I'm really excited for the trip next month!
b. Lisa: The food there is amazing! You’ll love it.
c. Lisa: Absolutely! What are you most looking forward to?

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d. Mia: I can't wait to see the beaches and try the local food.
e. Mia: I’m sure I will. How about you?
A. a-b-c-e-d B. a-c-d-e-b C a-c-d-b-e D. a-
d-b-c-e
Question 15. Hi Daniel,
a. You really helped me focus on improving my writing skills.
b. Thanks a lot for the tips you gave me during our last study
session.
c. It was challenging, but I feel much more confident now.
d. I still need some practice, though, especially with grammar.
e. Hope we can meet up again soon for another session!
Best,
Laura
A. b-a-d-c-e B. b-c-a-d-e C. b-a-c-d-e
D. a-b-c-e-d
Question 16. a. I also enjoy the flexibility of working from anywhere.
b. Over the past year, I’ve discovered that remote work suits
me perfectly.
c. It allows me to balance my personal life while staying
productive at work.
d. In addition, it’s great for reducing my commuting time and
expenses.
e. Overall, I’ve found it to be a highly rewarding experience.
A. b-a-d-c-e B. a-b-c-d-e C. b-c-a-d-e
D. b-a-c-e-d
Question 17. a. Although the population has increased, public
transportation hasn’t improved much.
b. The city has grown rapidly in the last decade.
c. New shopping centers, apartments, and parks have been
built.
d. Actually, traffic congestion has also become a serious
problem.
e. This is mainly due to the lack of sufficient infrastructure to
handle the growing number of residents.
A. b-c-d-a-e B. b-c-e-a-d C. b-d-c-e-a
D. b-c-a-d-e

Read the following passage about artificial intelligence and mark

the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

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Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly evolved from a theoretical concept to a

practical reality, reshaping industries and societies worldwide. Its potential to
revolutionize various sectors is immense. (18) _________. From self-driving
cars to medical diagnostics, AI is making significant strides.
One of the most promising applications of AI lies in the realm of healthcare.
AI-powered systems can analyze vast amounts of medical data, identifying
patterns and trends that may escape human detection. (19) _________. This
can lead to earlier and more accurate diagnoses, as well as personalized
treatment plans.
Beyond healthcare, AI is also transforming the workplace. AI-powered
automation can streamline routine tasks, freeing up human workers to focus
on higher-level cognitive functions. (20) _________. Additionally, AI-driven
insights can enhance decision-making processes across various industries.
However, the rapid advancement of AI also raises ethical concerns. As AI
systems become increasingly sophisticated, it is imperative to consider the
ethical implications of their development and deployment. (21) _________. For
instance, bias in training data can lead to biased AI systems, perpetuating
societal inequalities.
To harness the full potential of AI while mitigating its risks, a multi-faceted
approach is necessary. (22) _________. By fostering responsible AI
development, promoting transparency, and establishing ethical guidelines,
we can ensure that AI benefits humanity as a whole.
Question 18. A. However, AI is still in its early stages of development.
B. This technology has the potential to revolutionize countless
industries.
C. Despite its benefits, AI also poses significant risks.
D. AI is a complex and multifaceted field.
Question 19. A. AI can also be used to develop personalized treatment
plans.
B. AI-powered systems can also be used to predict disease
outbreaks.
C. AI can also be used to improve the efficiency of healthcare
delivery.
D. All of the above.
Question 20. A. AI-powered tools can also be used to enhance creativity and
innovation.
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B. AI-powered tools can also be used to improve decision-making.

C. AI-powered tools can also be used to automate customer
service.
D. All of the above.
Question 21. A. It is essential to develop ethical guidelines for AI
development and deployment.
B. It is important to ensure that AI systems are transparent and
accountable.
C. It is necessary to educate the public about the potential
benefits and risks of AI. D. All of the above.
Question 22. A. In conclusion, AI is a powerful tool that can be used for good
or evil.
B. Therefore, it is essential to approach AI with caution and
foresight.
C. However, we should not fear AI but embrace its potential.
D. As a result, we must invest in AI research and development.
Read the following passage about wildlife conservation and mark
the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Wildlife conservation is a crucial endeavor that aims to protect animal
species and their habitats. This effort is essential for maintaining biodiversity
and ensuring the health of our ecosystems. Human activities such as
deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the primary threats
to wildlife. Conservation initiatives strive to mitigate these impacts through
various strategies.
One significant aspect of wildlife conservation is the establishment of
protected areas. National parks, wildlife reserves, and marine protected
areas are created to provide safe havens for endangered species. These
areas not only protect wildlife but also offer opportunities for scientific
research and eco-tourism, which can benefit local economies.
Another important approach is the reintroduction of species into their natural
habitats. This method has been successful in bringing several species back
from the brink of extinction. Conservationists carefully monitor and support
these reintroduced populations to ensure their survival.

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Education and awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in wildlife

conservation as well. By educating the public about the importance of
biodiversity and the threats facing wildlife, these campaigns foster a sense of
responsibility and encourage community involvement in conservation efforts.
Technological advancements are also aiding conservation efforts. Innovations
such as satellite tracking, DNA analysis, and drone surveillance help
researchers gather critical data and monitor wildlife populations more
effectively. These tools enable more informed decision-making and efficient
conservation strategies.
Question
23.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a threat to wildlife?
A. Deforestation B. Pollution C. Climate change D. Ur
banization
Question
24.The word "establishment" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to:
A. creation B. destruction C. preservation D. alteration
Question 25.The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to:
A. natural habitats B. conservationists C. reintroduced populations
D. species
Question 26.The word "pivotal" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by:
A. trivial B. crucial C. secondary D. irrelevan
t
Question
27.Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in parag
raph 5?
A. Technological advancements hinder conservation efforts.
B. There is no alternative to technology in saving wildlife.
C. Technology could be another way to aid conservation efforts.
D. Technology should be the only focus in wildlife conservation.
Question 28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Only national parks can protect endangered species.
B. Reintroduction of species has never been successful.
C. Education campaigns foster community involvement.

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D. Technological advancements are irrelevant to conservation.

Question 29.
In which paragraph does the writer mention a present causal relationship?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer explore modern methods
for maintaining endangered species?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 5
Read the following passage about climate change and mark the
letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer
to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of our time,
affecting ecosystems, biodiversity, and human communities across the globe.
[II] Scientists warn that unless greenhouse gas emissions are significantly
reduced, the Earth's climate may experience irreversible damage. [III] The
consequences of climate change are widespread, impacting weather
patterns, agricultural productivity, and health conditions worldwide. [IV]
One of the primary causes of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels,
such as coal, oil, and gas, which releases large amounts of carbon dioxide
(CO₂) into the atmosphere. This gas traps heat, leading to a rise in global
temperatures, a phenomenon known as global warming. Another major
contributor is deforestation, as trees play a critical role in absorbing CO₂.
When forests are destroyed, that CO₂ is released, adding to the atmosphere's
greenhouse effect.
The impacts of climate change are already evident in various forms. Rising
sea levels are causing coastal erosion and increasing the frequency of
flooding, which endangers millions living in low-lying areas. Additionally,
extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves are
becoming more common and severe. These events not only damage
infrastructure but also pose serious risks to human health and food security.
Addressing climate change requires a collaborative, global response. Many
governments have joined international agreements, like the Paris Agreement,
aiming to limit global temperature rise and reduce emissions. However, it is
crucial for individuals and businesses to also play a part by reducing their
carbon footprint through actions such as conserving energy, reducing waste,
and supporting renewable energy sources.
(Adapted from “Climate and Human Impact”)

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Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
Rapid industrial development and population growth have
accelerated the accumulation of greenhouse gases.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32. The phrase "traps heat" in paragraph 2 could be best
replaced by ____.
A. absorbs energy B. lets out warmth
C. reduces temperature D. blocks sunlight
Question 33. The word “their” in paragraph 4 refers to ____.
A. deforestation B. individuals and businesses
C. fossil fuel combustion D. greenhouse gases
Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a
cause of climate change?
A. burning fossil fuels B. rising sea levels
C. deforestation D. increased CO₂ levels
Question 35. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. The rising sea levels threaten coastlines and biodiversity.
B. Climate change is creating both environmental and human health
challenges.
C. Increased CO₂ levels lead to more frequent weather disasters.
D. Global warming affects agriculture, health, and living conditions.
Question 36. The word "evident" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to
____.
A. essential B. unforgettable
C. noticeable D. severe
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Industrialization has decreased the rate of greenhouse gas emissions.
B. Only governments can effectively reduce climate change effects.
C. Extreme weather events are becoming more frequent due to climate
change.
D. Climate change impacts are limited to environmental issues.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined
sentence in paragraph 4?

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A. An effective solution to climate change must involve collective efforts.

B. Limiting global warming will require individuals to take immediate action.
C. All people should participate in international climate agreements.
D. Each country must independently work on climate change solutions.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Deforestation may be more impactful than fossil fuels in causing climate
change.
B. Without significant reductions in emissions, climate change consequences
could become irreversible.
C. Coastal erosion primarily affects rural areas rather than urban areas.
D. Fossil fuel use is the sole reason for the current global warming trend.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. The increase in greenhouse gases, driven by industrial growth, is causing
significant environmental challenges, calling for a cooperative global
response.
B. Fossil fuels and deforestation are key causes of climate change, which
governments can only address through international agreements.
C. The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming by encouraging
businesses to switch to renewable energy sources.
D. Climate change impacts are mostly related to the natural environment,
with minimal effects on human communities and health.
---------HẾT---------
- Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu.
- Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm.