Earl Angelo V.
Bermudez
3 – BSABE – A
Lab10B Water Ideation
Propose an irrigation or drainage system for the future agricultural production. Proposed
a concept on either scenarios:
a) Plausible future
b) Probable future
c) Out of this world future
d) Worst future
Probable Future
As the world faces the impacts of climate change, water scarcity, and increasing
food demand, agriculture must evolve to meet these challenges. A future-proof irrigation
and drainage system integrates advanced technologies, precision agriculture, and
sustainable practices to create a resilient and efficient agricultural infrastructure.
Precision irrigation and drainage optimize water use and maintain ideal soil conditions
for crop growth. Dynamic irrigation regimes, adjusted based on real-time data from IoT
sensors, ensure that crops receive the right amount of water at the right time,
minimizing waste. Automated subsurface drainage prevents waterlogging and maintains
optimal soil moisture levels, relying heavily on IoT, AI, and ML for precision.
IoT sensors form a comprehensive network throughout the fields, monitoring soil
moisture, temperature, humidity, and nutrient levels. AI and ML algorithms analyze this
data to predict irrigation needs, detect anomalies, and optimize water distribution. This
predictive capability ensures that crops are adequately irrigated, even under changing
environmental conditions. The entire system is powered by solar energy, reducing the
carbon footprint and ensuring energy independence, making it viable in remote areas.
Automated irrigation scheduling is based on real-time adjustments and soil moisture
monitoring. The AI-powered control unit adjusts the irrigation schedule based on sensor
data and weather forecasts, ensuring that crops receive adequate water during dry
periods and reducing water use during rainy periods. Soil moisture sensors continuously
monitor water content at different soil depths, triggering irrigation when moisture levels
fall below the optimal threshold and activating drainage when levels exceed the optimal
range.
Sustainability is at the heart of this future-proof irrigation and drainage system.
Efficient water use, integration of renewable energy, and maintenance of ideal soil
conditions minimize environmental impact. By leveraging IoT, AI, and renewable
energy, the system not only optimizes water use and maintains ideal soil conditions but
also ensures resilience against climate change and environmental stresses. As we
move towards a future with increasing food demand and limited resources, such
innovative systems will be crucial in securing sustainable agricultural production for
generations to come.