DIRECTIONS: Choose the letter of the CORRECT answer.

Write the letter of your answer on the line provided before

each number.

1. It is a systematic approach to investigations during which numerical data is collected and/or the researcher
transforms what is collected or observed into numerical data,

A Quantitative Data Analysis C. Qualitative Data Analysis

B. Quantitative Data Statistics D. Qualitative Data Statistics

2. It is concerned with finding evidence to either support or contradict an idea or hypothesis you might have.

A. Quantitative Data Analysis C. Qualitative Data Analysis

B. Quantitative Approach D. Qualitative Approach

3. Which of the following Quantitative data analysis enables you to make sense of data?

SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

I. Organizing II. Tables III. Summarizing IV. Grophical display V. Doing exploratory analysis VI. Summary Statistics

A. Only 1, II, & III C. Only IV, V, & VI

B. Only 1, III, & V D. Only III, IV, & V

4. Which of the following types of analysis tool that describe the characteristics of the units or participation?

A Population C. Variable

B. Sample D. Case/subject

5. Before you proceed in analyzing your data, there are types of analysis and tools you need to be familiarize with
some concepts: Population, sample, variable, value, and case/subject. Population BEST describes as:

A The score/label/value of a variable, not the frequency of occurrence.

B. The individual unit/participant of the study/research.

C. The whole units of analysis that might be investigated, this could be students, cats, house prices etc.

D. All of these

6. As a leader in your research group, your member understands that coding system is needed in order to analyze
data. Which of the following are the important characteristics of coding system?

A Converting the words, images, or pictures into numbers, they become fit for any analytical procedures requiring
knowledge of arithmetic and mathematical computations.

B. To analyzed data means to quantify or change the verbally expressed data into numerical information.

C. The score/label/value of a variable, not the frequency of occurrence.

D. Both A and B

7. It is broken down into measures of central tendency and measures of variability, or spread.

A. Inferential Statistics C. Descriptive Statistics

8. Describes the relationship between two variables and also tests the strengths or significance of their linear
relation.

A. Correlation C. Cross tabulation

B. T-test D. ANOVA

9. Why Likert scale is commonly used in structured questionnaire?

A. Weighted means are very common in statistics, especially when studying populations.

B. is usually related with finding an evidence to either support or reject the hypotheses.

C. Some data points contribute more "weight" than others. If all the weights are equal.

D. It is utmost widely used in research study is the Likert scale (1932). In its concluding method.

10. Which of the following is TRUE about weighted mean?

A. The regular "average" you're used to

B Weighted means are very common in statistics.

C Weighted means is a kind of average.

D. All of these

11. Which of the following are TRUE about T-test?

A. Test the significant difference between the means of two groups.

8. Test the relationship difference between the means of two or more groups.

C. Test the significant difference between the means of two or more groups.

D. None of these

12. It is the process of gathering and assessing information on variables of interest, is an established systematic
approach that enables one to answer stated research questions, testing the hypothesis, and evaluate outcomes.

A Data Information C. Data Analysis

B. Data Collection D. Data usage

13. A series of question and other prompts for the purpose of gathering information from respondents.

A. Observation C. Questionnaire

B. Interview D. Transaction Log

14. Your classmate asks you what a questionnaire Is Your BEST response will be

A. Because, it has a series of questions and other prompts for the purpose of gathering information from
respondents

B. Because, it has a conversation between two or more people (the interviewer and the Interviewee) where
questions are asked by the interviewer to obtain information from the interviewee.
C. Because, it has a group or single participants are manipulated by the researcher for example, asked to perform a
specific task or action

D. All of these

15. Ricky asks you what a transaction log all about? Your BEST response will be:

A. A conversation between two or more people (the interviewer and the interviewee) where questions are asked
by the interviewer to obtain information from the Interviewee.

B. A group or single participants are manipulated by the researcher, for example, asked to perform a specific task
or action.

C. Recording or logs of system or website activity.

D. Analysis of documents belonging to an organization.

16. Which of the statistical analysis used in two or more variables?

A. Pearson Correlation C. T test

B. Regression D. ANOVA

17. As a researcher, in order to test the relationship of two variables you used?

A. Pearson Correlation C. T-test

B. Regression D. ANOVA

18. Which of the following is a type of an instrument where a group or single participants are manipulated by the
researcher, for example, asked to perform a specific task or action?

A Questionnaire C. Observation

B. Interview D. Transaction Log

19. Which of the following is a type of an instrument where recordings or logs of system or website activity?

A. Questionnaire C. Coservation

B. Interview D. Transaction Log

20. What is the importance of research design and execution?

A is important for enabling graduates to provide effective service to a wide variety of researchers.

B. is important for enabling graduates to provide effective service to a wide variety of researchers.

C. Focus on logic and coherence first

D. All of these

21. As a researcher finalizing your research paper is important in order to:

A. Free your paper from any flaws (grammatical, punctuation, spelling)

B. Ensure that all of the parts contain the information needed.

C. Assure that all the part necessary for the research are included
D. All of these

22. It allows graduates to assess the status of research in their own discipline, to undertake new research, and to
blend theoretical and empirical aspects of archival studies into scholarly investigations.

A.Summary B. Research design and execution C. Findings D. Findings

23. It implies that research is related basically to one or more aspects of a real situation and deals with concrete
data that provides a basis for external validity to research results.

A. Good research is replicable C. Good research is empirical

B. Good research is logical D. Good research is systematic

24. It means that research is structured with specified steps to be taken in a specified sequence in accordance with
the well-defined set of rules.

A. Good research is replicable C. Good research is empirical

B. Good research is logical D. Good research is systematic

25. It presents the results of an investigation of a topic or issue in a formal objective manner.

A. Summary C. Report

B. Recommendation D. Conclusion

26. The following are TRUE about identifying the purpose and the audience EXECPT:

A. The purpose statement contains words like: "The aim of this research is to investigate/analyze/...

B. The audience is the person who has commissioned the research: the decision maker, eg. the client or manager.
This determines the level of detail included.

C. Decide on the sections of the report. (See over for a guide. You may not need all these headings and you may
create your own.

D. Mind maps are very useful at this stage...

27. Why analyzing the task is recommended in writing a research report?

A. Identify the purpose of the audience C. Collect information

B. Brainstorm to determine the issues D. None of the choices

28. Which of the following is TRUE about Collect Information as recommended in writing a research report?

A. Gather information from both primary and secondary sources.

B. Conduct any tests, surveys or other research tasks; make notes on the findings.

C. Look for ways to structure the sections of the report in order to integrate your results and research.

D. All of these

29. Your group mate asks you, what will be the last stem after writing a report. Your BEST response will be:

A Focus on logic and coherence first.

C. Both A and B only

D. Only A

30. It is a list of the sources you used to get information for your report.

A Reference C. Bibliography

B. Citation D. Sample

31. Which is the most important feature of any kind of research study?

A. Data Instrument C. Data Collection

B. Primary Data D. Secondary data

32 Why survey research is useful in your study?

A. Those data are collected fresh and the first time and thus happen to be original in character.

B. The simplest way of quickly gaining some general details regarding one's population of interest

C. A way of gathering data that makes the researcher verbally ask the subjects or the respondent's question to give
answer to what the researcher is trying to look

D. All of these

33. Which of the following are benefits of a survey research? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

I. Cost-effective IV. Measurable

II.Generolization V. Rellable

III. Specific VI. Versatile

A. Only I, II, V, & IV C. Only I, U, V, & VI

B. Only III, IV, V, &VI D. Only V, IV, V, & VI

34. Which of the following is the best way of doing an interview?

A. Face-to-face interview C. Telephone Interview

B. Computer Assisted Personal Interview D. Observation

35. As a researcher how are you going to record information in a participant observation? Your BEST response will
be?

A. The preliminary part of the record or in the diary or logbook describes the persons places, events, discussions,
and other things involved in the activity or object focused on by the research

B. The secondary part of the diary is called the narrative account that gives your interpretation or reflections about
everything you gather.

C. Both A and B

D. Only A
36. It is a word that refers to the method or procedure of choosing respondents to answer the question

A Research B. Sampling frame C. Sampling D. Population

37. Why probability sampling is the best type of sampling to use in your study?

A. An equal chance of participation in the sampling or selection process given to every member listed in the
sampling frame.

B. This kind of sampling you are required to have a list of your target respondents focused on your study.

C. The subjects are chosen based on their availability or the purpose of the study, in some cases it is the discretion
of the researcher.

D. Both A and B only

38. Which of the following is the type of probability sampling that use a pure chance selection process?

A Systematic sampling C. Simple random sampling

B. Stratified sampling D. Cluster sampling

39. As a researcher, how can you use non-probability sampling in your study?

A. Retaining the characteristics of a probability sampling

B. The subjects are chosen based on their availability or the purpose of the study, in some cases it is the discretion
of the researcher.

C. The subjects you expect to participate in the sample selection are the ones volunteering to constitute the
sample.

D. All of these

40. It is an organized theoretical investigation of the methods applied to a field of research.

A Methodology C. Sampling

B. Research D. Inquiry

41. Which of the following is a guided question in writing a research methodology?

A.How did you collect or generate the data?

B.How did you see or generate the data?

C. How did you analyze the data?

D. Both A and C only

42. Which of the following are the guidelines in writing the research methodology?

SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

I. Describing he samples/participants

II. Describing the materials used in the study

III. Explaining how you prepared the materials IV. Reviewing Related Literature
V. Describing the research design

VI. Measurable of the study

A. Only I, II, III, & IV C. Only II, III, IV & V

B. Only I, II, III & V D. Only III, IV, V, & VI

43. This type of non-experimental research where the researcher uses interviews, questionnaires, and sampling
polls to get a sense of behavior with intense precision.

A. Comparative B. Descriptive C. Correlational D. Survey

44. This research designs test the relationship between two variables.

A. Correlation B. Comparative C. Survey D. Descriptive

45 Why correlational research is use to test between two variables?

A. it is oftentimes as a survey or a normative approach to study prevailing conditions

B. It is done to establish what the effect of one on the other might be and how that affects the relationship

C. It examines pattern of similarities and differences across a moderate number of cases.

D. All of these

46-50. (5 points)

What is the title problem of your group Research 27

Enumerate the Statement of the Problem

What is the Methodology used in the group Research 2 Study?