Gyrocompass System Guide
Gyrocompass System Guide
3.
Power Supply
(1 OO to 220VAC, 50160Hz)
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REPEATER COMPASS ~
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MKM022-2
Console type
MKM022-3
MKC320-P
MKR050-G KX223A
Tilting bracket
KX213
MKR050-P KX223A
Tilting bracket
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5 M.operation unit The components of the control panel and their functions are summarized below.
6 ContainerAssy Contains the gyrosphere.
7 G yrosphere Contains the rotator.
COntrOl BOX
The components of the control box and their functions are summarized below.
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1 AC/DC POWER Supplies power to individual units.
SUPPLY
2 CABLE ASSY Connect The C.operation and C.ope TB assy.
3 POWER ASSY It is supplied to individual units.
5 DISPLAYASSY Display heading and etc, monitor. Alarm LED is lit or blinks when an emor is detected.
20
R.DISTRIBUTION Distribute the repeater compass signal.
ASSY
21 BUCK UPASSY For backup DC 24 V power supply . IfAC power supply is shut down ,output
DC 24 V power supply is supplied for the gyro compass system with this assy.
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AC/DC POWER SUPPLY
Supplies power to individual units.
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5 DISPLAYASSY Display heading and etc, monitor. Alarm LED is lit or blinks when an error is detected.
21 BUCK UPASSY For backup DC 24 V power supply . IfAC power supply is shut down, output DC 24 V power supply is supplied for the gyro compass system with this assy.
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No Name Function
1 Shadow pin mounting hole For installing the shadow pin which measures the azimuth of a target.
Mounting hole ( for a hori-zontal stand or bracket ) Allows the repeater compass to be attached to the gimbal ring on a horizon-tal stand or bracket.
2
Mounting hole ( for a tilting bracket )
Allows the repeater compass to be attached to a tilting bracket.
3
5 Cable Connects the repeateT compass to a eonnection box. ( for the MKNOI 5-P or -G )
The components of the connection box and their functions are summarized below.
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No Name Function
1
Dimmer Controls the illumination intensity of the repeater compass card.
2 Zero adjustment switch Used when there has been a shift in the value indicated by the repeater compass.
3 Run indicator lamp (green) This LED blinks when zero adjustment is being carried out. Normally it is lit.
4 Fail indicator lamp (red) This LED is lit or blinks when an error is detected. Normally it is off.
(5)HOrizOntal Stand
The components of the horizontal stand and their functions are summarized below.
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1 Cover
2 Support
3 Stand
4 Base line Allows the horizontal stand to be aligned with the bow-to-stern line ofthe ship.
5 Repeater mounting shaft For installing a repeater compass (keeps the repeater compass horizontal).
6 Gimbal ring Keeps the repeater compass horizontal.
The components of the horizontal bracket and their functions are summarized below.
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1 Repeater mounting shaft For installing a repeater compass (keeps the repeater compass horizontal
2 Gimbal bearing Keeps the repeater compass horizontal.
3 Gimbal ring Keeps the repeater compass horizontal.
4 Mounting hole For mounting a horizontal bracket to the ship.
The components of the tilting bracket and their functions are summarized below.
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1 Repeater mounting bolt For installing a repeater compass and adjusting its tilting angle.
2 Arm For supporting a repeater compass and adjusting its tilting angle.
3 Arm fastening bolt For Fastening an arm and adjusting its horizontal position.
The components of the steering repeater compass and their functions are summarized below.
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1 Front panel For panel mount fltting.
5 Run indicator lamp (green) This LED blinks when zero adjustment is being carried out. Normally it is lit.
4. OPERATION
4.1 StartUP and StOPPa9e
The 9yrocompass system is started up or stopped by operatin9 the main power switch in
the control bOx'
Ma i n Power switch
4.1 .1 Startu p
Start up the gyrocompass at least 5 hours before performing normal operation.
After the power switch is turned on, the gyrocompass system is started up at either hot start or cold
start depending on the condition of the gyrosphere.
If the gyro rotor is rotating at a high enough speed to detect the heading, hot start begins, however,
if it is rotating at a speed that is too low to detect the heading, cold start begins.
The rotating status of the gyro rotor is determined by monitoring the phase current.
Hot start begins if the value of the phase current immediately after turning on the power is 0.35 A
or less and follow-up of master compass, signal inpuUoutput, and indicator lamps are normal.
Phase curent
0.35A
Normal
Time
Cold start begins if the value of the phase current immediately after turning on the power is higher
than 0.35 A. The stand-by state continues until the phase current drops and the rate of change in
the phase current drops below a specified level. Normal operation will start when these requirements
are met. During stand-by, functions of master compass automatic aligning and manual aligning
cannot be carried out. After about 2 hours, the heading indication settles and the gyrocompass is
ready for operation.
Phase curent
0.35A
+- STAND-B Normal->
Time
4. I .2 StO p page
When the main power switch is turned off, all power is cut.
about 20 minutesS
about I minute
about 5 hours
The repeater compass heading is followed to gyrosphere heading. The devices which use stepper signal are adjusted of heading.
@ Data display Indicates displays corresponding to menus and each command code.
~) Alarm lamp and buzzer stop key Displays alarm statuses for the gyrocompass system.
If pressed when an alarm is generated, the alarm buzzer is stopped.
~) Select LED and Select key Displays and selects the operating initiative (C. operation unit or
M. operation unit). keep the key pressed for at least two seconds
When LED is lit, this unit can be operated.
When LED goes off, M. operation unit can be operated.
~) Arrow keys Carry out selection of commands and data and switching of displays.
~) COMMAND key If pressed when in normal mode, the display switches from the data display
to the MAIN MENU.
If pressed when the display is in access mode, the display returns to nor-
mal mode.
R Dimmer key Adjusts brightness of the displays of this unit.
In addition, if this key is pressed in combination with the ENT key, contrast
of tlle LCD can be adjusted.
If both keys are simultaneously pressed, a lamp test is performed.
~ External heading selector key Changes the output heading to that ofthe external heading (bow headitlg
input from external heading sensor), keep the key pressed for at least iwo
seconds
~) Gyro heading selector key If GYROI key is pressed, the output heading is changed to the gyro head-
ing (true heading ofthe mastercompass). GYR02 key Is not used keep
the key pressed for at least two seconds
If key ~), ~ or ~) is to be operated, keep the key pressed for at least two seconds.
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GYROCOMPASS ATION
OP UT
GYRO1
GYRO2
EXT
DIMMER/LAMP TEST
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The heading display indicates true headings of each heading sensor and system status, and the
data display indicates input method and input value of ship's speed and ship's position (the figure
on the right is an example of this display).
Heading display
GYRO2 OO [kt]
I l 126 . O I I I ' b - - - - d
Input value
(1) Heading display
The true heading of the master compass is displayed in the first line (GYRO I ) and the true heading
of external heading sensor is displayed in the third line (EXT) of the heading display.
The display is blank for heading values not connected to this C. operation unit.
The true heading whose heading value is ineffective is displayed with "---.-". ( i.e. signal input error.)
system status
HDG FLT Displayed when there is a failure with the heading sensor that is selected.
Displayed when there is a failure of the AC power supply to the system equipped with the DC
backup system.
PWR FLT
This indication is held even if an AC power su pply recovers. Indication disappears when
a COMMAND key is pushed.
12 ROT
22 LAT SET
EXT 126 . O
COMMAND
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Display Function
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1 Heading display
5 Dimmer rank display Displays a dimmer rank and adjusts the contrast.
6 Gyrosphere phase current display Displays the gyrosphere phase current.
7 Backup battery voltage display Displays the backup battery voltage.
8 Deviation voltage display Displays a deviation voltage.
9 Software version number display Displays the software version number.
True HDG
CompassHDG
S PD Error
Deviation
The lower figure on the right shows an example
of displaying the heading deviation of the gyro-
heading sensor based on the external heading.
(Heading deviation) =
(Gyro heading) - (External heading)
If the right and left arrow keys are pressed, the ROT
display for rate of turn units can be changed
from degrees/minute to degrees/second.
The first line (GI ) indicates the master compass Total time
running time and the third line (OP) the C. op-
eration unit running time.
If the right and left arrow keys are pressed, the GYRO 2
display can be switched between the total run-
EXT 126 . O
ning time, gyrosphere running time, and time
after startu p.
Gyro time
Power time
EXT 126 . O
Dim. Ievel
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IM80B1 OM-1 1 E 8th Edition : Feb.20,2007-00
4.1 4
Speed-error correction
Selecting "20 EXT SEL" from the Operat. E XT 126 .O Port-3 NON
MENU and pressing the ENT key switches to
the display showing the external heading input E XT HDGSEL
selection.
For the port used as the external heading, ">" js displayed immediately before "Port-."
In order to change input ports, move the > to the
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targeted port by pressing the up or down arrow
key and press the ENT key. The display blinks, signaling the need to validate the change.
Ifthe ENT key is pressed again, blinking stops and the input port is changed. However, the port
cannot be changed without setting the external heading input.
(2) Setting the Ship's Position (procedure for setting the latitude forcorrecting speed-
error)
Selecting "22 LAT SET" from the Operat. MENU
and pressing the ENT key switches to the dis- GYRO l >123 . 4 N 39'
play showing the speed-error correcting lati-
tude input. GYRO 2 AUTO
The figure on the right shows an example of EXT 126 . O
displaying the latitude of 39 'N.
LAT SET
Determine the true heading by calculating the value for speed-error-correction from the values of
speed and latitude.
Value ofspeed error correctlon (deg) = ship's speed (kt) x cos (Compass heading)
cos (Latltude)
GYRO 2
"Follow Up" is displayed, signifying that the mas- E XT 126 . O Gl
ter compass is following up the gyrosphere.
Sync . Auto
If the ENT key is pressed when in this *"tate, the
"Ready" display appears showing standby for
automatic alignment.
Ifthe ENT key Is agam pressed the "Running" display appears showing that automatic alignment
is being carried out. (The mast~r compass starts automatic alignment.)
If automatic alignment finishes normally, the "Success" display appears. However if it finishes due
to a failure, the "Error' display appears. If a failure occurs, execute master compass alignment
manually.
>Please make zero degree the speed error correction value by setting ship's speed O kt
by using code "21 " when you execute this adjustment.
The error of the observation bearing that was measured by the gyrocompass is entered as the in put
value. (Input range : - 180 ' to + 180' )
This method may be effective in case of sailing because the standard of absolute heading can be
not obtained .
By inputting present absolute heading the compass heading is adjusted to the value.
Input value = (true heading)
This method may be effective in the dock, because the standard of absolute heading can be obtained.
C] Operation procedure
Selecting "24 Sync.Manu" from the Operat.
MENU and pressing the ENT key, switches to
the display showing the manual master compass GyRO l >123 . 4 Rel. +000.0
alignment (as shown in the figure on the right).
GYRO 2
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If the ENT key is pressed, "Rel." blinks allowing
for a heading (absolute value: :1:1 80.0 degrees; Sync , Manu
relative value: OO0.0 to 359.9 degrees) to be
entered.
Press the right or left arrow key to change the place of input and press the up or down arrow key
to select the absolute value of alignment (Abs.) or relative value of alignment (Rel.) and to change
the numeric value.
After entering the heading press the ENT key. The input value blinks, signaling the need to validate
the change. If the ENT key is pressed again, blinking stops and the input value is changed.
GYRO 2
The figure on the right shows an example of the
EXT 126 . O
deviation limit value to generate a deviation alarm
(difference of master com pass heading from ex- Dev Alrm
ternal input heading) being at I 0.0 degrees.
If the ENT key is pressed, the tens place of the devlatlon alarm llmlt value blmks to allow the value
to be entered.
Press the right or left arrow key to change the place of input and press the up or down arrow key
to change the numeric value.
After entering the limit value press the ENT key. Then the input value blinks, signaling the need to
validate the change. If the ENT key is pressed again, blinking stops and the input value is
changed.
In addition, if the limit value is set to "O0.0," a deviation alarm is not generated.
EXT 126 . O
If the ENT key is pressed, the tens place of the
W-UP . Time
startup time blinks to allow a startup time be-
tween OO to 99 hours to be entered.
Press the right or left arrow key to change the
place of input and press the u p or down arrow
key to change the numeric values. GYRO l Next wake
After entering the time press the ENT key. The GYRO 2 up to
input value blinks, signaling the need to vali-
date the input. EXT 07 . 59 . 29
If the ENT key is pressed when in timer mode, the timer is reset and the system can be immedi-
atel y started .
In addition, the system is normally started up at the heading that was selected when the power
switch was turned off, however, the output heading if the system is started up using the timer furlc-
tion, becomes the gyro heading.
> Don't cut off DC power supply for gyro system during timer mode.
If the startup time is set to "OO", the system goes into "timer mode" for one minute and
the power supply to the gyrosphere is stopped.
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If power is supplied from the master compass, the compass cards turn and zero adjustment is car-
ried out. If this occurs, the run indicatorlamp blink. When the pointers align with zero on the com-
pass cards, the run indicator lamp stop blinking and remain lit.
If a heading signal is sent from the master compass using a serial signal, the compass cards turn
and display the same value as that displayed by the master compass.
~ Dimmer
Turning this dial adjusts the illumination ofthe compass card, and fail indicator and run indica-
tor lamps.
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blink Light on one time per Null point detection Broken down optical Exchange optical sensor
1 .6 seconds. failure sensor inside of repeater (It is possible to adjLJst
com pass null point by manually)
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The snapping of a wire Restore connection
for Optical sensor (It is possible to adjust
null point by manually)
(2) Push Zero adjustment switch. (The repeatercompass card will turn round rapidly)
(3) Push Zero adjustment switch when theouterrepeatercompass card (360 degrees/revolution)
value go below 10 degrees. (Rough adjustment)
The compass card will turn round slowly.
(4) Push Zero adjustment switch when the compass needle agree with the O scale of inner re-
peater compass card.
After about 3 seconds the Fail indioator lamp will be turned off and the repeater com pass shows
same heading as master compass heading. (Fine adjustment)
If you failed manual null point adjustment, try again the above procedure.
Repeater com pass alignment Check that the heading of each repeater compass agrees with that of the master compass. (*1 )
2 Once/departure
Check that there are no errors in ship's speed and lati-tude by executing the command codes "21 " and "22" in the master compass operation unit or the remote unit.
Check that there is no azimuth error using astronomical or physical target observation.
(*1 )
Check the readings of the repeater compass card when the ship's speed is set to "O." If a speed-
error correction is performed, the master compass card reading will not agree with the repeater
compass card reading.
Only technicians of the Service department of Yokogawa Denshikiki Co., Ltd. are authorized to
implement the operations and other work described in this chapter. However, if for some reason
the service department of Yokogawa Denshikiki Co., Ltd. permits you to perform these operations,
be sure to follow the instructions described in this chapter.
(Note) For disassembling and assembling procedures, see Chapter 6, Section 6.2.
If there are two or more alarm causes, they are GYRO 2 Gl CODE= OIO
displayed one by one.
If the command key is pressed, the screen re- EXT >126 . O Gyro Current
turns to normal mode. HDG FLT
>
If the heading data is not obtained due to the cause of the alarm, the heading display indicates "---
.-" such as above figure. In this case, we recommend that the available heading sensor be selecf:ed
as the output heading.
When the heading sensor is changed from the present output heading to the available heading, 1:he
output heading value jumps to the selected heading value. Therefore, steering mode of autopilot
should be change to manual mode if output heading is changed.
040's Backup battery voltage failure 040 Backup battery voltage failure
Follow-up failure Deviation of 0.5' or more continues for 1 2 seconds
050's 050
or more.
060's Operation panel switch failure 060 Continuously ON for 60 seconds or more
Communication failure between 070 Communication error
070's C. operation unit and master
07 1 Abnormal data
compass
Master compass alignment fail- Zero detection failure
080's
u re
080
External heading input failure 090 Time-out
091 Over-run error occurred 3 times successively
If the first line of the display blinks, it means that the cause of the alarm has not yet been recovered;
if it is not blinking the cause has already been recovered.
If there are two or more causes of an alarm, the other causes of the alarm are displayed by press-
ing the right or left arrow key.
When the oause of an alarm has already been recovered, pressing the ENT key oancels the display.
If the first line of the display blinks, it means that the cause of the alarm has not yet been recovered;
if it is not blinking the cause has already been recovered.
If there are two or more causes of an alarm, the other causes of the alarm are displayed by press-
ing the right or left arrow key.
When the oause of an alarm has already been recovered, pressing the ENT key oancels the display.
040 Backup battery voltage failure. Memory backup battery dissipa- Replace the main-assembly unit.
Voltage of memory backup tion
battery falls to 2.5 V or less.
080 Automatic master compass align- Faulty zero point sensor section Check/replace the zero point de-
ment failure (NUII point detection tection sensor.
failure) Perform manual alignment using
command code 24.
090 Time-out Faulty wiring between the control Check wiring and connection.
Transmission from the external box and the unit to be connect-
azimuth input unit stopped for ed.
1 O seconds.
091 Over-run error Failure in transmission from the Check the units to be connected.
unit to be connected occurred 3
092 Framing error
times successively.
093 Parity error
Error
Error Contents Possible Cause Countermeasure
Code
1 oO Time-out Faulty wiring between the control Check wiring and connection.
Transmission from the ship's box and the unit to be connect-
speed input unit stopped for I O ed.
seconds.
101 Over-run error Failure in transmission from the Check the units to be connect-
unit to be connected occurred 3 ed.
1 02 Framing error
times successively.
1 03 Parity error
6. INSTALLATION
Only technicians of the Service department of Yokogawa Denshikiki Co., Ltd. are authorized to
implement the operations and other work described in this chapter. However, if for some reason
the service department of Yokogawa Denshikiki Co., Ltd. permits you to perform these operations,
be sure to follow the instructions described in this chapter.
50mm or moreL_T ~
50mm or more~F~Li _
To prevent the deterioration of electronic components, do not use an insulation tester 'to
perform an insulation inspection or perform a withstanding voltage inspection on the mas-
ter compass, remote unit and connection boxes.
(2) Make sure that the surrounding area of the master compass is clean, there is
ample lighting and prepare all required equipment and tools before beginnir]g
work. To avoid damaging the nuts and bolts, be sure to use the correct tools
such as drivers and wrenches for each part.
(4) Do not remove any part that does not need to be disassembled.
ll
DANGER
~: RiSk Of Mercury
• Ifkeptmercury
in a glass bottle.
is accidentally spilled, it should be drawn off with
~ll
3 4
HDG ODOV ~ QUAD 0.00V ~ ROTI 0.00V ~ ROT2 0.00V ~ ROT3 0.00V
HDC OOOV QUAD 0.00V ROTI 0.00V ROT2 O OOV ROT3 0.00V
DAC Dummy DAC Dummy DAC Dummy DAC Dummy DAC Dummy
COMMAND
ENT ENT
Angular SPD
t',O dogls
C1 012345 h
Rotate RC
Cyro = G 1
Code = OOOOO
~)~)
Select rotating speed.
(O0,01 ,02,03,04,05,06, 1 2, 1 8,24,30, ENT
-OI ,-02,-03,-04,-05,-06,-1 2,-1 8,-24,-30)
G1 012345 h
Angular SPD
Gyro = C1
e~ deg/s
Code = COOOO
Rotate RC
E]D): E]
c~]
C1 012345 h
Cyro = C1
Code = **.**t
ENT
C1 OOOOOO h
Cyro = G1
Code = END
COMMAND
SPD. MANUAL
Normal OO [kt]
mode LAT. MANUAL
N OO[' l
ENT ENT
Init MEM.
~~ Init MEM
c~) ENT
Correcting with Correcting with
relative value. absolute value.
Unit = OP Unit = G1
Code = OOOOO Code = OOOOO Rel +OO0.0 ~
Init MEM. In't. MEM G1
Inst. Err.
Rel. +000 O
Enter password. Enter password.
(*****) (*****)
G1
Inst. Err.
ENT
Unit = OP
Code = *****
E)gE]
Init MEM Enter difference. (:t I O) Enter correct heading.
ENT
~lD
~
Unit = OP Un]t = G1
Code = END Code = END
ENT ENT
loo ~ Unit = OP
Num =
Gyro = G1 Code =
Fol. GAIN Time =
ENT ENT
100 ~ Unit = OP
Num =
{1} Unit = G I
Num =
cyro = G1 Code = t Code =
Fol GAIN Time = Time =
ENT ENT
ENT
Unit = OP Unit = G1
l OO ~ Num = 34
Num = 10
Code = 095 Code = 080
Gyro = G1 Time = 012345 Time = 123456
Fol. GAIN
t~ t~
O]~
Enter Gain' (50-200) Unit = OP Un't = C1
Num = 09 Num = 33
Code = o90 Code = 040
Time = OOI 234 Time = 012345
Unit = OP Unit = C1
Num = Ol Num = O1
Code = 151 Code = 003
Time = OOOOI 2 Time = OOOOO1
ENT
090 ~ ~~ ~~
Gyro = G1
Unit = OP Unit = G1
Fol GAIN
Num = OO Num = OO
Code = 090 Code = 007
Time = OOOO12 Time = OOOOO f
COMMAND
The figure on the right shows the standan~ settings. E XT 126 . O Gyr0=Gl
Press the ENT key again. The tens cligit of the stepper
angular speed blinks.
Press the right and left arrow keys to change
the blinking digit and press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the numeric value.
After entering the angular speed (OO to 99), press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmatior].
Press the ENT key again. The angular speed stops blinking and the thousands digit of the angular
acceleration blinks.
Enter the angular acceleration (OOOO to 9999) in the same way and press the ENT key. All 1:he
digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key once more. The angular acceleration stops blinking and the settings finally
change to the values you set.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the port number (1 to 4). The current settings of
communication protocol for the port are displayed.
After selecting the port, press the ENT key. The port number stops blinking and the baud rate blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the baud rate (2400, 4800, or 9600).
After selecting the baud rate, press the ENT key. The baud rate stops blinking and the data lengtll blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the data length (7 or 8 bits).
After selecting the data length, press the ENT key. The data length stops blinking and the parily blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the parity (None, odd, or even).
After selecting the parity, press the ENT key. The parity stops blinking and the stop bit blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the stop bit (1 or 2 bits).
After selecting the stop bit, press the ENT key. The port number blinks for confirmation.
Press the ENT key once more. The port number stops blinking and the communication protocol
settings finally change to the values you set.
There are two types of format settings: ready-made formats and new formats.
With the ready-made formats, one of the following formats can be set for each record.
With the new formats, the heading, the rate of turn, or the heading/rate of turn can be set for each
record according to the following basic format:
[]BaSic FOrmat
' Without check sum
$
CR LF
~J
(1 ) (2) (3) (5)
Heading aaa.a In units of degrees, fixed to 4 digits (e.g. "OOI .2" as I .2 degrees)
Degrees/min:
abbb.b a represents
. ,' '' direction: "-" as port and " " (blank)
• Transmission period
: Can be set to I OO to 2000 ms.
The following describes how to set the communication formats for serial output ports.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select GYRO l >123 . 4 Port=1 Rec=1
the port number (1 to 4), and press the ENT key.
The port number stops blinking and the record GYRO 2 GYRO
"I " blinks.
E XT 126 . O HDG
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select
the record number (1 to 3), and press the ENT Already
key. The record number stops blinking and the
output heading "GYRO" blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select the output heading (GYRO or EXT), and press the
ENT key. The output heading stops blinking and the selected output port, record number, and
output heading blink on line 3 (as shown in the lower figure on the right).
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select the data type (HDG, ROT, HDG/ROT, or NONE),
and press the ENT key. When NONE is selected here, no data is output forthe selected port, record
number, or output heading. When other type is selected, then Already/New blinks on line 4.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select the type of format, and press the ENT key. When
Already is selected here, then go to ~ Selecting a ready-made format. When New is selected, then
go to R Creating a new format.
Press the right and left arrow keys to change the blinking digit (ten thousands, thousands, or hun-
dreds), and press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the numeric value.
After entering the communication period, press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key again. The output port, record number, and output heading finally change to
the selected settings.
(~)
Creating a new format
Press the ENT key again. The header stops blinking and the ten thousands digit of current com-
munication period blinks.
Press the right and left arrow keys to change the blinking digit, and press the upper and lower arrow
keys to change the numeric value.
After entering the communication period, press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key again. The communication period stops blinking and the tens digit of the number
of data items (Dat Num) blinks.
Press the right and left arrow keys to change the blinking digit, and press the u pper and lower arrow
keys to change the numeric value.
After entering the number of data items, press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key again. The display shows the current settings for the selected data type.
After selecting the check sum, press the ENT key. The check sum stops blinking and the True/Mag-
netic blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select True, Magnetic, or None, and press the ENT key.
The new format (heading) for the selected output port, record number, and output heading is fi-
nall y confirmed .
blinks.
A/v = ON
After selecting the port, press the ENT key. The port number stops blinking and the baud rate blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the baud rate (2400, 4800, or 9600).
After selecting the baud rate, press the ENT key. The baud rate stops blinking and the data
length blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the data length (7 or 8 bits).
After selecting the data length, press the ENT key. The data length stops blinking and the parity blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the parity (None, odd, or even).
After selecting the parity, press the ENT key. The parity stops blinking and the stop bit blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the stop bit (1 or 2 bits).
After selecting the stop bit, press the ENT key. The port number blinks for confirmation.
Press the ENT key once more. The port number stops blinking and the communication protocol
settings finally change to the values you set.
There are two types of format settings: ready-made formats (see the table below) and new formats
(according to the basic format below).
Data
Ready•made Format
Ship's speed (SPD) $VMVSD
$VDVBW ,$VMVBW
$GPVHW , $VDVHW
$GPVTG , $VDVTG
Latitude (POS) $GPGLL
$GPGGA
Heading (HDG) $HCHRC, $hIEHRC
$HCHDM ,$HCHDG
$GPVTG ,$GPVHW
$GPHDT
$ * SUM1 SUM2 CR LF
L~
(1) (2) (3) (4 ) (5)
Latitude
aabb.cc,partdis fixed
•"aa" represents degrees and "bb.c
to 4 digits.
Transmission period
Can be set to O to 20000 ms in 100-ms increments. If the normal data transfer stops for a
period ten times the communication period setting, the gyrocompass system issues an alarm
for a communication port failure (time-out). If the communication period is set to zero, it does
not monitor the time-out.
Press the u pper and lower arrow keys to select the port (1 to 3, or "-"). Choose "-" if there is no input
for the ship's position. After selecting the port, press the ENT key. The ship's position input port
stops blinking and SPD blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to change the blinking item and select the data type (SPD,
POS, or HDG).
When selecting SPD (for the input ports I to 3 only) and pressing the ENT key, then go to (i) Creat-
ing a ship's speed format.
When selecting POS (for the input ports I to 3 only) and pressing the ENT key, then go to @ Creat-
ing a ship's position format.
When selecting HDG and pressing the ENT key, then go to R Setting serial input ports for heading.
After selecting the check sum, press the ENT key. The display changes as shown in the lower
figure on the right.
The ten thousands digit of current communication period blinks. Press the right and left arrow keys
to change the blinking digit (ten thousands, thousands, or hundreds), and press the upper and
lower arrow keys to change the numeric value.
After entering the communication period, press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key again. The blinking stops and the unit blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select a unit (KNOT or Kmlh), and press the ENT key.
The new format of ship's speed is finally confirmed.
Press the ENT key again. The starting position stops blinking and the designation for use of the
check sum (Ck Sum) blinks. Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select on/off.
After selecting the check sum, press the ENT key. The display changes as shown in the lower
figure on the right.
The ten thousands digit of current communication period blinks. Press the right and left arrow keys
to change the blinking digit (ten thousands, thousands, or hundreds), and press the upper and
lower arrow keys to change the numeric value.
After entering the communication period, press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key again. The new format of ship's position is finally confirmed.
Set the heading input status for ports 2 and 3 GYRO l >123 . 4 HDG Port = l
likewise.
GYRO 2 Al ready
When all the ports are set for the heading input
status, the display shows "Port = 1" and the E XT 126 . O $HCHRC
number blinks.
Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select
an input port (1 to 3) and press the ENT key. The
display changes as shown in the lowe.r figure on the right.
Already/New blinks. Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select the type of format, and press
the ENT key.
After entering the header, press the ENT key. GYRO2 T = OIOOOms
All the characters blink for confirmation.
EXT 126 . o
Press the ENT key again. The header stops
blinking and the tens digit of the starting position
(Str Pos) blinks. Press the right and left arrow
keys to change the blinking digit, and press the
upper and lower arrow keys to change the nu-
meric value.
After entering the starting po~ition, press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key again. The starting position stops blinking and the designation for use of the
check sum (Ck Sum) blinks. Press the upper and lower arrow keys to select on/off.
After selecting the check sum, press the ENT key. The display changes as shown in the lower
figure on the right.
The ten thousands digit of current communication period blinks. Press the right and left arrow keys
to change the blinking digit (ten thousands, thousands, or hundreds), and press the upper and
lower arrow keys to change the numeric value.
After entering the communication period, press the ENT key. All the digits blink for confirmation.
Press the ENT key again. The new format of heading is finally confirmed.
ENT
Menu Display, ENT
in case generation
mode has been 24 '/s
inhibited. please input O1 40 'Is/s
Gyro = G1
generation
Stepper
password.
OOOOO
ENT
ENT
24 '/s
Please input 0140 '/s/s
generation Gyro = Gl
password. Step per
OOOOO
b] 24 'Is
E] oE] O1 40 'Isls
Gyro = G1
Stepper
Enter password with arrow keys. (***=F*)
E)tpl -
ENT
Please input
Enter maximum speed.
generation
password.
***** ENT
ENT 26 '/s
0140 'Is/s
Gyro = G1
Generation Stepper
command is
available
ENT
COMMAND 26 'Is
0140 'Isls
Gyro = G1
SPD MANUAL Stepper
Normal OO[kt]
mode LAT MANUAL
N OO[' l
ENT
To go to Normal Display press
COMMAND key from any screen.
26 '/s
O 1 50 ','s/s
Gyro = G1 COMMAND
Ste p per
SPD. MANUAL
ENT Normal OO [kt]
mode LAT. MANUAL
N OO[' l
Setting Communication
Protocol of Output Port
~ Generat MENU ~
O ~
40 Password
41 Stepper
42 Out Port
~
(~)
ENT
ENT
For output port 1 For output port 2 .f~r out~~t P.~rt..~.... .i~r output port 4
{
Select port P=1 4800 bps ~ P=2 4800 bps ~ P=3 4800 bps ~ P=4 4800 bps
Data bit 8 Data bit 8 Data bit 8 Data bit 8
for setting
Parity NONE Parity NONE ~ Parity NONE Parity NONE
Stop bit 2
~ Stop bit 2 Stop bit 2
~ Stop bit 1
.~....
ENT
ENT
"li
ENT
~ Ge~e*at MENU ~
(~) 43 o~t r~*,
~ 44 45InIn Form
Port t @
ENT
Port=1 Re c= 1
GYRO
ENT
For output port 1 For output port 2 For output port 3 ~or output port 4
"""~~~~l
ENT
2
"II
P=1 R=1 EXT Port=1 Rec= 1 o port=1 Rec=2 ~ port=1 Reo=3 Select
$HCHDC GYRO GYRO CYRO record for setting
T = OIOOO ms t t
~
E}~ c> ENT
~'~'1
Enter transmisslon interval'
6 o
Port=1 Re c= 1 port= 1 Re c= 1
Select a source of data
CIYFSO tXI ( GYRO or EXT )
t
Port= 1
EXT
HDG
Rec=1 ~
~
Port= 1 Re c= 1
E XT
ROT
~
t
Port=1 Rec=1
EXT
f 1001ROT
~
~
EXT
NON
n
Port=1 Rec= J
ENT For HDC ENT For ROT ENT For HDG/ROT ENT
~'~~~~""'i ' ~'~~~ '~~~""'i
Select method Port=1 Rec=1 ~ Port=1 Rcc=1 Port=1 Rec=1 o Port= 1 Rec=1 Port=1 Rec=t o Port=1 Rec=1
for setting. EXT EXT EXT EXT EXT EXT
(Already or New) HDG t HDC ROT t ROT HDG/ROT t HDG/ROT
A=r(*.~,dy
New !\ireaoy N ew Al, e~dY Np,vv
ENT For Already ENT For New ENT For Already ENT For New ENT For Already ENT For New
P=1 R=1 EXT ~ P=1 R=1 EXT f~l F~1 EXT f~l R=1 EXT
$}f CHDG $HCHDM $NCROT $f tCHRC
T = OIOOO ms ~ T = OIOOO ms T = OIOOO ms T = OIOOO ms
ENT
2 5 1
f
~]~ c>
Enter sender ID and data ID Enter sender ID and
for ouiput data data ID for output data
ENT ENT
P=1 R=1 EXT P=1 R=1 EXT
P=1 R=1 EXT $HEABC P=1 R=1 EXT
Str Pos = OO
T = 00500 ms Ck Sum = ON
$HEABC Dat Num = OO $HEABC '/m i n
T = OIOOO ms T = OIOOO ms
Dat Num = OO Dat Num = OO
~
E)~ ~> ~ E)f l
E}~ ~>
Enter number of commas in Enter number of cummas
the data. (This means number before the ROT data.
Enter transmission Interval. Enter transmission Interval'
of data field in the sentence.)
~
P=1 R=1 EXT
P=1 R=1 EXT P=1 R=1 EXT Str Pos = O I
$HEABC P=1 R=1 EXT $HEABC Ck Sum = ON
T = OO500 ms $HEABC T = OO500 ms 'Imin
Dat Num = OO T = 00500 ms Dat Num = OO
Dat Num = 03
Select ENT
ENT ENT
ENT check sum.
'-IIIIIII'-'111]
d) E]"f]: -
.. .. I
E) oE} ENT
Select unit.
Enter number of commas in
Enter number of commas the data. (This means number
before the heading data. of data field in the sentence.)
P:;1 R=1 EXT ~ P=1 R=1 EXT
Str Pos = O1 Str Pos = O1
P=1 R=t EXT Ck Sum = ON t Ck Sum = ON
Str Pos = 02 P=1 R=1 EXT *Imin 'Is
Ck Sum = ON $HEABC
Truo T = OO500 ms
Dat Num = 03 Select if status data
is added after the
ENT
Select ENT ROT data or not.
check sum.
ENT iIIll..II..-III.-III]
..-...-...-...-]
1
Select if kind of the data
(T or M) is added after
ENT
the heading data or not
E) ~E]
Enter sender ID and
data ID for output data
ENT
E) ~
P=1 R=1 EXT ~ P=1 R=1 EXT
HDG Pos = O1 HDG Pos = O1
~)E] ROT Pos = 03
Ck Sum = oN
t ROT Pos = 03
Ck Sum = OFF
ENT
Select unit for ENT
P=1 R=1 EXT ROT data
I~lIIIIIlll'~III'~II
HDG Pos = OO
ROT Pos = OO
Ck Sum = ON P=1 R=1 EXT ~ P=1 R=1 EXT
Magnotlc Magnetic
~
e] ~E] A/V = ON A/V = ON
.. - ... ,
ENT
P=1 R=1 EXT
Magnetlc
'Im,n
A/V = OFF
O~ ~
Cenerat MENU
43 Out Form.
44 In Port
45 In Form.
~ (~)
~
ENT
ENT
Select port P=1 4800 bps e P=2 4800 bps ~ P=3 4800 bps
for setting Data bit 8 Data bit 8 Data bit 8
Parhy NONE t Parity NONE t Parhy NONE
Stop bit 1 Stop bit 1 Stop bit 1
Following shows
setting for Input port 3 ENT
Select P=3 24CO bps ~ P=3 4800 bps ~ P=3 9600 bps
baud rate Data bit 8 Data bit 8 Data bit 8
Parity NONE ~ Parity NONE fi Parhy NONE
Stop bit 1 Stop bit 1 Stop bit 1
[...
ENT
ENT
"I
Select P=3 9600 bps ~ P=3 9600 bps ~ P=3 9600 bps
parity bit Data bit 7 Data bit 7 Data bit 7
Parity NONE t Parity ODD t Parhy EVEN
Stop bit 1 Stop bit 1 Stop bit 1
ENT
"It
ENT
~ Cenerat MENU
O ~
43 Out Form.
44 In Port
45 Irt Forln-
ENT
SPD Port = -
pos port = -
HDG
ENT
Select ~h...ic.h.._i~p_Yt_L?.~_is used for s._.p.~~~._d.at~'
SPD Port = C
POS Port = -
i "'*"" ~ SPD Port = 2
POS Port = -
~ SPD Port = 3
POS Port = -
~ SPD Port = P
POS Port = -
~ SPD Port =
POS Port = -
HDG t HDG fi HDC fi HDG f HDG
._..._._.._j
ENT
Select which input port is use.d..._f_Lr_S__P._D_..~~.t._a.
I~'~""'~"~"~
ENT
Select which input port is used for POS data.
SPO Port = 3 ~ SPD Port = 3 POS Port = 2 c SPD Port = 2 HDG ~ HDG
Alreddy NtW A]ready N EW Port-1 St:1 Port-1 NONb
$VMVSD f $HEXXX $GPGLL t $HEXXX Port-2 NONE f Port-2 NONE
Port-3 NONE Port-3 NONE
Select method Seleot method
for setting. for setting.
ENT ENT ENT ENT
ENT
Itttl'~tlttl't'll"I
Select sentence.
~~~~'1
HDG
Port-1 SET
~ HDG
Port-1 SET
j
POS Port = 2 ~ POS Port = 2 Port-2 SET ~ Port-2 NONE
Already Already Port-3 NONE Port-3 NONE
.._.._.j
$GPGLL fi $ GP GGA
ENT
7 8
s 9
f~~'
~
HDG HDG
Port-1 SET Port-1 SET
Port-2 SET t Port-2 SET
Port-3 SFT Port-3 NONF
ENT
10
SPD Port = 3
Already
~ SPD Port = 3
Already
~ SPD Port = 3
Already
~~~ SPD
SPD Port
Port= 3
Alreedy
~ SPD Port = 3
Already
SPD Port = 3
Already
~} SPD Port = 3
Already
$VMVSD ~ $VDV8W ~ $Vh,VBW $GPVHW
~~ $VDVHW ~ $CPVTG
{~~ $VDVTG
Setting format of SPD data in New Setting format of POS data in New
8 9
SPD Port = 3 Select check sum POS Port = 2 Select check sum
J
~~'~~~"I
$HEXXX $HEXXX
Str Pos = OO Str Pos = OO
Ck Sum = ON SPD Port = 3 ~ SPD Port = 3 Ck Sum = ON POS Port = 2 ~ POS Port = 2
$VMABC $VMABC $GPABC $GPABC
Str Pos = 03 Str Pos = 03
Str Pos = O1 ~ Str Pos = Ot ~
E) ~E} Ck Sum = ON Ck Sum = Or I, Ck Sum = ON Ck Sum = Ol F'
Enter sender ID and data ENT Enter sender ID and data ENT
ID for input data ID for input data
ENT
E) ~E) ENT
E) ~E]
SPD Port = 3 Enter transmission Interval. POS Port = 2
Enter transmission Interval.
$VMABC $GPABC
Str Pos = OO Str Pos = OO
Ck Sum = ON Ck Sum = ON pos port = 2
~
T = 10000 ms
E}~b]"~o~ ~
e oE] 6
Enter number of commas Enter number of commas
before the SPD data. before the POS data.
ENT ENT
10
tlil..IliliIII]
ENT
'I"'1"-"III"tll'l]
$HEXXX
Str Pos = OO HDG Port = 1 ~ HDG Port = 1
Ck Sum = ON $HCABC $HCABC
Str Pos = 02
~ Str Pos = 02
Ck Sum = ON Ck Sum = or[
E]"fl: *
ENT
Enter sender ID and data
ID for input data
HDG Port = 1
T = OOIOO ms
HDG Port = t
$HCABC
Str Pos = OO
Ck Sum = ON
ENT
E)~E]
Enter transmission interval.
HDG Port = 1
$HCABC
Str Pos = OO HDG Port = 1
Ck Sum = ON T = OIOOO ms
E} ~E]
Enter number of commas
6
before SPD data.
Select sentence.
...]
HDG Port = 1
~
~ HDG Already
Port I HDG
HDG Port = I HDG Port = 1
Already Port I HDG Port = ~> HDG Port 1