BEFORE THE HON’BLE FAMILY COURT AT BANDRA
MUMBAI
Petition No. A-___________OF 2013
Mrs. ABC )
Aged 30 years, Occ.: Service )
An adult Indian inhabitant )
Residing at: _____, Mumbai ) . . . Petitioner
Versus
Shri. XYZ )
Aged years, Occ. : Service )
An adult Indian inhabitant )
Having address at _____ )
Bangalore ) . . . Respondent
Petition under Section 13 (1) (ia) r/w Section 25 of the
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
To,
The Hon’ble Principal Judge and
other judges of this Hon’ble Court
Humble Petition of the Petitioner above named.
The Petitioner most humbly submits as under:-
1. The Petitioner and the Respondents are Hindus and both are governed by the
provisions of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, as amended upto date.
2. The Petitioner then a spinster was _____ years old and the Respondent then a
bachelor was _______ years old married on _________ at __________________
according to Hindu Vedic Rites and Ceremonies in the presence of their respective
parents and family friends, relatives and the said marriage is not registered. Hereto
annexed and marked as Exhibit A is the copy of the wedding invitation card of the
Petitioner and Exhibit B is the joint wedding photographs of the Petitioner and
Respondent. The said marriage is an arranged marriage.
3. The maiden name of the Petitioner was ___________ daughter of Shri.
______________.
4. There is no issue out of said wedlock.
5. The Petitioner states that prior to the marriage, engagement ceremony was held at
Bokaro. The Petitioner submits that the parents of the Petitioner are employed as
professor and have limited source of income and savings, as they have spent a lot
on education of the Petitioner and her brother. In view of this, during the
engagement ceremony itself, parents of the Petitioner informed the Respondent and
his parents that they would not be able to make extravagant arrangements and
would prefer a simple marriage ceremony.
6. The Petitioner submits that, however, on insistence of Respondent and his parents,
parents of the Petitioner were compelled to arrange a grand wedding. Thus, parents
of the Petitioner had to spend an amount of Rs. 30,00,000/- (Rs. Thirty Lakhs) on
the wedding ceremony apart from Rs. 6,00,000/- worth of cash and jewelry
presented to the Respondent and his parents. Apart from this, there was also
demand of a four wheeler from the Respondent which the Petitioner’s father had to
fulfill by taking four wheeler on loan.
7. The Petitioner states that, after solemnization of marriage, the Petitioner and the
Respondent stayed for some days at Bokaro and after that, as per suggestion of the
Respondent, the Petitioner was constrained to return to Mumbai, where she was
employed.
8. The Petitioner states that at the time of solemnization of marriage, the Petitioner was
employed in Mumbai and the Respondent was based at Bangalore. Since, the
Respondent was employed at Bangalore, even prior to marriage, the Petitioner
initiated the process of transfer of her employment to Bangalore, which was naturally
taking some time, because of certain peculiar characteristics of software industry.
The Petitioner says that, post solemnization of marriage, with dreams of happy
married life, the Petitioner hastily got herself transferred from Mumbai to Bangalore
so that she could join the company of the Respondent at the earliest. The Petitioner
reached Bangalore on 29th April, 2012. Since the city was entirely new to the
Petitioner, the Petitioner requested the Respondent to receive her at the railway
station.
9. The Petitioner submits that, to the utter surprise of the Petitioner, the Petitioner
realized that, when the Respondent reached railway station to receive the Petitioner,
he was totally drunk. The Petitioner when protested politely about this, the
Respondent made a false pretext that, his mouth smelled because of a teeth
infection. When the Petitioner reminded the Respondent that, before marriage, he
had informed the Petitioner that he does not drink and smoke and that he hated
drinkers, the Respondent hurled abuses at the Petitioner and also used abusive
language about her parents. The Petitioner felt extremely humiliated due to the
behaviour of the Respondent. However, since she was a helpless woman totally new
to the town, she had to listen to the dictates of the Respondent and accompany him
to his rented accommodation.
10. The Petitioner says that, when the Petitioner reached the rented premises at
Bangalore, she found the room to be in utterly disgusting condition. The Respondent
forced the Petitioner, a new bride, to clean the entire premises on her own on the
very first day of her entry. The Petitioner felt extreme agony due to the indifferent
behaviour of the Respondent towards her. Finally, a week after the arrival of the
Petitioner, with much persuasion, the Respondent agreed to change the premises.
11. The Petitioner says that, after shifting to new rented premises, in or about 2 nd week
of May 2012, the Respondent threatened the Petitioner that, she should bring Rs.
2,00,000/- (Rs. Two lakhs) from her parents for purchase of new furniture in the
house and that if she failed to yield to his demands, the Respondent would commit
suicide and leave a suicide note that, he had committed suicide because of the
Petitioner. The Petitioner further states that the Petitioner was so vulnerable that,
she requested her father to immediately arrange for Rs. 2,00,000/-(Rs. Two Lakhs)
for fulfilling the demands of the Respondent. Finally, one week later, father of the
Petitioner arranged the said amount and paid to the Respondent to avoid the
threatened consequences.
12. The Petitioner states that the Petitioner had to leave house by 8 a.m. in the morning
for job purposes and she returned late at around 8 p.m. at night from job. The
Respondent had informed the Petitioner that, he usually left for job at 10 a.m. and
returned by 7 p.m. The Petitioner states that, however, every day, when the
Petitioner returned from work, she found the Respondent lying on the floor in
inebriated state under influence of alcohol. The Respondent also woke up late in the
morning due to the influence of alcohol. The Petitioner says that, due to this,
marriage between the Petitioner and the Respondent could not be consummated till
her leaving the house of the Respondent permanently. Thus, the Respondent,
without any fault on the part of the Petitioner, deprived the Petitioner of the marital
bliss and company of the Respondent.
13. The Petitioner says that, since it was a new marriage and the Petitioner genuinely
believed that, the Respondent might change with persuasion, the Petitioner often
tried to communicate with the Respondent by various means like inviting him for
dinner with her. However, whenever the Petitioner invited the Respondent to take
dinner with her or tried to make any other communication with the Respondent, the
Respondent abused her and also used abusive language about her parents without
any reasons. Further, the Respondent did not undertake any household
responsibilities and also did not contribute any money towards day to day expenses
of the household.
14. The Petitioner says that, she informed her parents as also the parents of the
Respondent about the above said behaviour of the Respondent. However, the
parents of the Respondent paid no heed to the grievances of the Petitioner and her
parents and suggested the Petitioner to adjust to the situation.
15. In or about mid May 2012, the Petitioner requested the Respondent to allow her to
join Art of Living meditation course and also suggested the Respondent to join the
said course to help him to get rid of addiction to liquor and lead a happy married life.
The Petitioner submits that, upon this request, the Respondent hurled innumerable
abuses at the Petitioner and also made a serious allegation on the Petitioner that,
the Petitioner was insisting upon joining the said course just because the Petitioner
wanted to have physical relations with other men. The Petitioner remained aghast at
the unfounded allegations made on her character by the Respondent and finally
decided not to join the art of living course to please the Respondent. The Petitioner
immediately informed about this incident to the parents of the Respondent and her
parents. However, the parents of the Respondent pleaded their helplessness and
requested the Petitioner to forgive their son for his behaviour.
16. The Petitioner says that, when the Respondent learnt about communication of the
Petitioner with his parents, the Respondent thrashed the Petitioner and locked her in
the bathroom for the whole day without food or water. Finally, after many requests,
the Respondent unlocked the bathroom and allowed the Petitioner to come out.
17. The Petitioner says that, in the last week of May, 2012, one day, the Petitioner
returned early from work at around 6 P. M. and found the Respondent lying in
inebriated state in the bedroom. Since, the Respondent had informed the Petitioner
that, he left for job at around 10: 30 A. M. and returned around 7 P. M., the Petitioner
made enquiries with the cook in the house. To her utter surprise, the Petitioner was
informed by the cook that, for the preceding 3 months i.e., from March, 2012 till May,
2012, the Respondent had not left house for job and that, every day after the
Petitioner left house, the Respondent consumed liquor and remained in inebriated
state the whole day. The cook further informed the Petitioner that, the Respondent
had in fact borrowed Rs. 50/- from the cook for consuming liquor and also sold
articles of house in the past for consuming liquor.
18. The Petitioner states that, upon hearing this, the Petitioner immediately checked the
phone records of the Respondent and found several messages from his office
complaining about his absenteeism and requesting him to resume duties
immediately.
19. The Petitioner states that, the Petitioner immediately enquired with the Respondent
regarding the reasons/problems for his not attending the office and consuming liquor
whole day long. The Respondent was so angry at the enquiry that, he abused the
Petitioner in utter filthy languages. The Respondent went further and broke the glass
of the dining table, pulled up/picked a piece of glass, chocked the Petitioner’s throat
and threatened to eliminate her if she again made any enquiries with the
Respondent. The Respondent further threatened the Petitioner to bring Rs.
2,00,000/- from her parents if she wished to stay in the house.
20. The Petitioner again informed about this incident to the mother of Respondent on
phone. His mother, instead of giving good advice to her son, abused the Petitioner
and her parents on phone and made further demand of Rs. 5,00,000/- from the
Petitioner.
21. The Petitioner submits that, on the next day, when the Respondent learnt that the
Petitioner had made complaints to his mother, he thrashed the Petitioner, pushed
her down, caught her by her leg, pulled her to the door and threw her out of the
house. The Respondent threatened her to leave the complex immediately and not to
enter the house again. The Petitioner was so afraid that, she was forced to
apologize to the Respondent and to make requests him to allow her entry in the
house. Finally, after about an hour or so, the Petitioner was allowed to enter the
house. This incident also left a deep scar on the mind of the Petitioner.
22. The Petitioner says that, these incidences convinced the Petitioner that, it was not
safe for her to stay with the Respondent under one roof. Thus, the Petitioner
requested her company to revert her transfer to Mumbai. The Petitioner could not
dare to leave the house permanently because the Respondent had threatened the
Petitioner that, he had employed agencies to keep watch on the Petitioner’s
movements and that, if the Petitioner tried to speak to anybody regarding the ill-
treatment meted out to her, he would get herself and her family members eliminated.
To convince the Petitioner about his capacity to bring the threats into reality, the
Respondent actually informed the Petitioner that he was aware about timings and
details of movements of the Petitioner’s parents and other family members and that,
he could easily get them eliminated. Thus, the Petitioner had no option, but to suffer
humiliation at the hands of the Respondents.
23. The Petitioner says that, fortunately, on 2 nd June, 2012, engagement ceremony of
one of relatives of the Petitioner was fixed at Delhi and the Petitioner was invited to
the ceremony. The Petitioner somehow convinced the Respondent regarding the
importance of the ceremony and necessity of attending it. Thus, on 2 nd June, 2012,
the Petitioner along with the Respondent left for Delhi for attending the ceremony.
24. The Petitioner says that, on reaching Delhi, the Petitioner gathered courage and told
her parents and other relatives about the continuous torture and ill - treatment being
meted out to her. Thereupon, the parents and relatives of the Petitioner had a
discussion with the Respondent and tried to persuade him to mend his ways. The
Respondent agreed that, he would not further ill-treat the Petitioner and would
concentrate on the work. Since the Petitioner had some work in the company office
at Mumbai regarding her transfer, it was agreed that, the Respondent would proceed
to Bangalore and the Petitioner would be given some time for her return.
25. The Petitioner states that, as soon as the Petitioner reached Mumbai, the
Respondent again telephoned the Petitioner and informed her that, she should not
return to Bangalore and that he did not want the Petitioner to return to him. After this,
the Petitioner was left with no option and had to re-join her company’s Mumbai office
and to continue her job there.
26. The Petitioner submits that, thereafter, just to create records, the Respondent wrote
e-mails to the Petitioner suggesting co-habitation. However, at the same time, he
called the Petitioner and her relatives and threatened them not to send the Petitioner
back to Bangalore. It is further stated that the Respondent engaged in derogatory
and demeaning communication with the Petitioner, which was full of bad words and
abuses from his side.
27. In fact, just to harass the family and relatives of the Petitioner, the Respondent
deliberately made unsuccessful attempts to stop marriage of one of the cousins of
the Petitioner namely, Ms. ______________ who married recently.
28. The Petitioner submits that, in fact, in his e-mail dated 12 th November, 2012 issued
for the purpose of creating record in his favour, the Respondent suggested to the
Petitioner that, he and the Petitioner should obtain divorce by mutual consent and
that he was ready for the same. Without prejudice to any legal rights of the Petitioner
and without condoning any instance of torture, physical and mental cruelty on the
part of the Respondent and to avoid wasting of energy in legal battle, the Petitioner
sent a letter/notice dated 05/02/2013 through her advocate to the Respondent
indicating her readiness and willingness to obtain divorce by mutual consent. The
Respondent has received the said letter/notice, however, has failed to send any
reply to the said letter/notice till date.
29. The Petitioner submits that, the Respondent is employed in _____ as Team Leader
and is earning salary of Rs.10,00,000/- p.a., apart from other allowances. The
Respondent has no dependents to look after. The Petitioner is employed at Mumbai
as Software Engineer and her salary is much less as compared to the Respondent.
Thus, the Petitioner, being legally wedded wife of the Respondent, is also entitled to
permanent alimony of Rs. 50,000,00/- from the Respondent.
30. The Petitioner submits that, in view of the above, it is clear that, the Respondent
does not have any bonding with or care for the Petitioner and that the marriage is
unworkable. The Petitioner is also convinced that, it is not conducive for her mental
and physical wellbeing to co-habit with the Respondent.
31. In the premises aforesaid, the Petitioner states that the Respondent has treated her
with severe cruelty so much so that she still suffers from the effect of physical and
mental violence showered upon her by the Respondent and the Petitioner is now
apprehensive that it is hazardous and dangerous for her to continue in living with the
Respondent and to live with him is a threat to her physically and mental wellbeing
and equilibrium. The Petitioner further submits that her marriage with the
Respondent is irretrievably broken. As per the facts and circumstances as stated
above the Petitioner therefore submits that she is entitled to a decree for dissolution
of her marriage with the Respondent on the grounds of cruelty and in the alternative
to the aforesaid relief, the Petitioner is entitled to a decree for judicial separation
from the Respondent.
32. In view of the cruel treatment given by the Respondent to the Petitioner and the way
she is tortured by the Respondent both physically and mentally as mentioned
hereinabove, the Petitioner submits that she is entitled for a decree of divorce as
prescribed under section 13 (1) (i a) of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, as amended upto
date and in the alternative to the aforesaid relief the Petitioner is entitled for a decree
of judicial separation as prescribed under section 16 of the Hindu Marriage Act,
1955, as amended upto date.
33. The Petitioner states that neither she nor the Respondent has filed any petition in
the past in this Hon’ble Court or in any other Court in India for any relief in respect of
the said marriage or any proceedings are pending in any court in respect of the said
marriage.
34. The Petitioner states that there is no collusion or connivance between the Petitioner
and the Respondent to obtain the reliefs in respect of the said marriage between
them and regarding filing of the present petition or any relief as claimed herein.
35. The Petitioner states that there is no delay in instituting this proceeding and there is
no legal ground for refusing any of the reliefs prayed for by the Petitioner herein. The
Petitioner has not condoned any act of the cruelty of the Respondent towards her.
36. The Petitioner submits that, the cause of action for filing the present Petition
occurred every time when the Respondent treated the Petitioner with cruelty as
aforesaid and is continuing till date.
37. The Petitioner states that the Petitioner is residing within the jurisdiction of the
Hon’ble Court at the address mentioned in the cause title of the Petition and hence,
as per provisions of Section 19 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, this court has
jurisdiction to entertain, try and decide the present Petition.
38. The Petitioner being a lady/female is exempted from payment of court fee in respect
of matrimonial proceedings.
39. The Petitioner will rely upon the documents a list whereof is annexed hereto.
40. It is therefore prayed that :
a) The marriage between the Petitioner and the Respondent solemnized on
01/03/2012 may kindly be dissolved by decree of divorce in favour of the
Petitioner and against the Respondent on the ground of the Respondent’s cruelty
under section 13 (1) (i a) of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, as amended up to date.
b) Or in the alternative without prejudice to the aforesaid prayer that the Decree of
Judicial separation be granted to the Petitioner as prescribed under section 10 of
the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, as amended up to date.
c) The Respondent may kindly be directed to pay permanent alimony of Rs.
50,000,00/- to the Petitioner.
d) The cost of the present proceedings may kindly be granted in favour of the
Petitioner.
e) Interim relief in respect of prayer clause (c) may kindly be granted.
f) Any other just and necessary order in the interest of justice may kindly be
passed.
Place:
Date: Petitioner
Advocate for Petitioner