Demotion Letter - Format, Meaning, Necessity,
Samples, Examples and More
Being the authority of the organization, nothing is better than seeing the company and
its employees thrive. However, setbacks and slips in employee performance do happen.
The best way to address this issue is through demotion. Sometimes, you need to take a
step back before you encounter a situation that asks for taking two steps back.
There are several reasons for an employee to get demoted. Whether it is because of an
employee's poor performance, a restructuring process at the company, or if the
employees themselves need to take fewer responsibilities; you will always have to take
the step in the same way. It is where a demotion letter works.
Using a demotion letter even if the demotion is mutually agreed upon is the right way to
streamline the process smoothly, and ensures that the demotions are taken positively
with the right communication across the board.
This blog will teach you what a demotion letter is, and what you can include in your
demotion letter template that you can easily edit, customize, and download when you
need it.
So, let’s start!!
What is a demotion Letter?
A demotion letter is a formal document in which the employer addresses the employee
and notifies him of the company's decision to demote him. Although demotion is a
critical step because it lowers employee morale, it is sometimes necessary for an
employer to make this decision for the company's overall benefit.
When demoting someone, there are several factors to consider, such as how much they
will be paid now, what their actual job responsibilities are, how they will respond to the
change, and so on. Before you adopt a change like this, make sure you collaborate with
your internal teams to understand all of the potential ramifications.
A demotion letter, on the other hand, is rather straightforward and is perhaps the
simplest component of the entire procedure. Demotion letters, like layoff letters, should
be short and sweet, with no fancy language. In these letters, you're not trying to make
small talk or go around in circles. Simply dive right in.
When is Issuing a Demotion Letter Necessary?
There would be no demotions in an ideal world. They are an indication that something is
wrong: an employee may have failed to respond to a performance improvement plan or
just be disengaged.
The last stop before termination is a demotion. A demotion may be the greatest option
if you believe the person has potential and is worth investing in. Demotions, on the
other hand, are dangerous. You could end up with an employee that is even less
engaged than before, or a toxic employee in the worst-case scenario.
How do you write a letter of demotion?
Once you've decided to demote someone, you'll need to figure out how to notify them.
Writing a demotion letter is crucial since it must be concise and straightforward in order
to avoid any misunderstandings. If you need assistance writing a demotion letter,
consider the following points.
- Determine the reasons behind the employee's demotion.
- Make contact with the employee.
- Assign work that is meaningful.
- Inform the audience in a professional manner.
- After the demotion, follow up with the person.
Below you can see the Demotion Letter template and example for a better
understanding of the things to be included in the letter. Or if you don’t want to invest
time in writing these HR letters, you can also download a customized Demotion Letter
on India’s Leading HRMS Software for free.
Letter of Demotion Format
To: EMPLOYEE NAME
From: SUPERVISOR'S NAME, TITLE
Re: Demotion
Date:
This letter is to advise you that, in compliance with Company policies, you will be
demoted to [Employee’s New Job Title] effective [Mention the date]. This demotion is
being done because of [Reason for Demotion], our recent discussions, and mutual
determination that you are better suited for the new role.
[Additional Information, if any]
Your income and earnings will be decreased to [New Wage] as a result of this
demotion.
Within the next [mention the duration], you must make improvements. Failure to
make the necessary adjustments or corrections may result in your dismissal.
_____________________________
SUPERVISOR'S NAME
TITLE
Acknowledgment of Receipt:
_____________________________ ____________________
EMPLOYEE NAME Date
Demotion Letter Example
To: Ashish Dangi
From: Vatsal Kumar, HR Manager
Re: Demotion
Date: January 15, 2021
This letter is to advise you that, in compliance with Company policies, you will be
demoted to Junior Sales Manager effective February 1, 2021. This demotion is being
done because of your lower performance, our recent discussions, and mutual
determination that you are better suited for the new role.
Your income and earnings will be decreased to INR30,000 per month as a result of this
demotion.
Within the next 2 months of demotion, you must make improvements. Failure to
make the necessary adjustments or corrections may result in your dismissal.
Supervisor’s Signature
Vatsal Kumar
HR Manager
Acknowledgment of Receipt:
_____________________________ ____________________
EMPLOYEE NAME Date
Demotion Letters for a Variety of Circumstances
A demotion letter is a formal document in which the employer addresses the employee
and notifies him of the company's decision to demote him. Although demotion is a
critical step since it affects employee morale, it is sometimes necessary for an employer
to make this decision for the company's overall benefit.
There are a variety of reasons why an individual may have to take a step back in their
career. Some of which are the following:
- An employee's poor performance.
- An employee's incompetence
- Inability to adapt to changing circumstances
- Unprofessional conduct
- The company's financial crises or troubles are referred to as "financial problems."
- The company is being restructured.
At Ultimate Business Systems(UBS), you can get access to an all-in-one HR Toolkit that
offers customized HR Letters, HR Policies, HR Forms, and also Job Descriptions to help
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how UBS HR Toolkit works.
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Format 1
To,
[Employee’s Full Name]
[Designation]
DEMOTION NOTICE
Current Date
Dear [Name of the Employee].
This is a notice by [Company Name] that, effective [Start Date], you are being
demoted from your current job position of [Job Title] to the position of [Insert New
Job Title].
This action is being taken as a result of:
[Insert reason for demotion, such as violation of rules or downsizing of management
and agreement of employee to accept a lesser position]. This demotion shall be in
effect as of [Start Date]. Your salary will be changed from [Insert Old Salary] to [New
Salary].
Note that your benefits have changed as indicated below.
Sick Pay: hours
Personal Days: hours
Maternity Leave: hours
Compensatory Time: hours
Personal Days: hours
Vacation Days: hours
I am enclosing a package of information for your reference regarding your demotion. I
strongly suggest you read through this in order to understand your rights and
obligations. If you have any questions, please contact the Human Resources Manager.
Human Resources Manager
cc: Human Resources Manager
Department Manager
Personnel File
Phone Number
Format 2
[Company Name]
[Date]
[Time]
Memo: New Role at [Company Name]/Demotion Notice for [reason of demotion]
Dear [Employee Name],
"This memo is to follow up on and summarize the conversation we had regarding your
change in [clarify if it is a change in role, title, reporting, compensation, etc]."
"Your new [clarify what has changed] will begin on [date]. You will report to your new
manager, [insert manager name].
Your new [salary/bonus/commission/etc] will be effective on [date]. (or let them know
their overall compensation package won’t change)."
"Regards,
[insert signature]"
Acknowledged and Agreed
"Employee Signature: [have them sign here]"
Format 3
[Company Name]
[Date]
To,
[Recipient Name]
[Title]
Dear [Employee Name],
We are writing this letter to inform you about your demotion from [Previous Position]
to [Demoted Position] as discussed in our informal meeting on [Meeting Date].
You have been an exceptional employee till the time you got promoted to the [state
the position after previous promotion] last year. When you were working as an
[position before promotion], seeing your performance the company decided to
promote you up the ladder last year. However, since then, your performance has
declined tremendously. We gave you a year to prove yourself but the time and your
performance certainly indicated your incompetency to handle the managerial tasks
and responsibilities. This is why we are forced to demote you and reverse your last
year’s promotion.
This demotion will take effect from [Date]. Your annual salary has been revised with a
[state the %] decrease to become [AMOUNT].
We care for our employees and we want our employees to perform well for the
overall good of the company.
We hope that you will polish your skills further and improve your performance. We
hope to see you back soon in the management position. If you have any questions,
feel free to contact us.
Regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Title]