LIFTING MAGNET
OPERATING, MAINTENANCE,
    & PARTS MANUAL
        ACI Hoist & Crane
        689 S.W. 7th Terrace
          Dania, FL 33004
       Phone: 954 -367-7116
        Fax: 954-272-0334
         www.ACIHoist.com
Table of Contents
SECTION                                            PAGE
1 Information & Features                                  3
          1.1 General Information                         3
          1.2 Special Features                            3
2 Safety Information                                      4-5
          2.1 Safety Guidelines                           4
          2.2 Safety Factors                              5
3 Operation & Maintenance Information                 5-6
          3.1 Operation & Inspection Information      5
          3.2 Maintenance & Handling Information          6
4 Ordering & Dimensions                                   6-7
          4.1 Ordering Parts                              6
          4.2 Dimensions & Specification              7
5 Safety Curve Capabilities                               7-9
          5.1 Actual Capacity Value                       7
          5.2 Steel Thickness Information             8
          5.3 Air Gap Information                     9
6 Helpful Facts                                           10
7 Warranty Information                                    10
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                                  1.0: INFORMATION & FEATURES
Please read the Operating Instructions carefully before using this Product. If any doubt remains, please contact
ACI Hoist & Crane for further details and information.
1.1: GENERAL INFORMATION
The Lifting Magnet has strong magnetic path produced by Nd-Fe-B magnetic materials. The ‘On’ and ‘Off’
magnetic path is controlled by turning the handle manually. It uses magnet as power. In essence, lifting power
will never weaken.
An external power source is not required which means that Lifting Magnets can be used virtually anywhere. The
Lifting Magnet is mainly used for connecting component during lifting and handling operation. They can elevate
moving iron block, cylindrical and other magnetic material.
 It is very convenient for functions such as loading, unloading, and moving. In essence, the ideal usage of a
Lifting Magnet is handling steel plates, die castings, forgings, etc. They eliminate the need for using a clamping
tool, slings, or chains. They are easy for operation, safe in handling, lightly and ingeniously structured. Hence,
they are widely used as hoisting devices in factories, docks, warehouses, and transportation industries. By using
them, you can improve your working conditions and increase your working efficiency.
1.2: SPECIAL FEATURES
    •   Without power, there is NO risk in the condition of no electrical source.
    •   Use of high-energy magnetic material ensures a compact, lightweight and durable design.
    •   Simple locking witch handle enable safe, quick and easy one-handle operation.
    •   Very low residual magnetism for quick and efficient handling of work pieces
    •   Large shackle top fitting for easy attachment of slings and rigging
    •   V slot in bottom lifting face for lifting rounds as well as flats
    •   Clear markings of duration for varying shaped work pieces, lifting conditions, air gap, steel thickness,
        etc.
    •   Individually fully proof load tested by ACI Hoist & Crane.
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                                     2.0: SAFETY INFORMATION
2.1: SAFETY GUIDELINES
                                                           No hooking of two lifting magnets without the use
The lifting magnet face and the lifting contact area            of a properly designed spreader beam.
             on the load must be clean.
                                                           Care should be taken to make certain the load is
 The operator should avoid carrying the load over          correctly distributed for the lifting magnet being
                     people.                                                      used.
 Nobody must be allowed to stand on top of lifted                 Avoid placing the magnet in shear.
                  work-piece.
 Do not allow load or magnet to come into contact
               with any obstruction.                                      Avoid uneven lifts.
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2.2: SAFETY FACTORS
Published lifting magnet capacities represent ultimate lift strength- the lifting capacity of the magnet
on different loads UNDER IDEAL CONDITIOND- unless clearly specified otherwise.
If would be impossible to foresee all varying conditions of operations from one installation to another
and try to rate the magnet for each and every possible condition of operation. Instead, the magnet
operator must do this by applying a Safety Factor to ultimate lift strength of the magnet, making sure
that the safety factor applied represents actual conditions as much as practical.
Some of the operating conditions that dictate the applicable safety factor are:
    1. Surface condition of load
    2. Surface condition of magnet
    3. Smoothness of lift
    4. Flatness and stiffness of load
    5. Centering of load on magnet
    6. Environment
    7. Voltage fluctuations (for electromagnets)
When any of these conditions are anything but ideal, the operator must apply a safety factor that will
account for corresponding adverse effects on the ultimate lift strength of the magnets.
                  3.0: OPERATION & MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
3.1: OPERATION & INSPECTION INFORMATION
    1. Clean up the lifting magnet bottom and surface of the steel load to be lifted, because rust,
       burr, paint, or dirt could reduce lifting power a lot.
    2. Carefully place lifter on the steel load without any impact. Centerline the Lifting Magnet should
       overlap with weight centerline of the steel load.
    3. Press the button at top of the handle and turn it from “off” position to “on” position until a
       “Safety Key” of the handle passes a “Lock Pin” on the lifter body. Thus the handle has been
       locked at “On” position by the Lock Pin, keeping the lifter having attraction power to the steel
       load.
    4. Slowly hoist and carry your steel load to destination.
    5. After settling the steel load at destination, press the button on top of the handle and turn the
       handle back to “off” position to release the steel load.
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3.2: MAINTENANCE & HANDLING INFORMATION
   1. Don’t turn the handle without steel load under the bottom of the lifting magnet.
   2. Dropping, heating and shocking could cause permanent damage to the Lifting Magnet.
   3. Protect magnetic poles from rusting with oil after use. Store Lifting Magnet in an area free of
      metal chips, grit and moisture.
   4. Inspect mechanical condition of the Lifting Magnet and magnetic poles surface prior to use.
      The surface must be clean and flat without any damages.
   5. Check handle to make sure the Safety Key moves smoothly by pressing the button on top of
      the handle while the Lifting Magnet is placed on load.
   6. Annual calibration check is recommended.
                        4.0: ORDERING PARTS & DIMENSIONS
4.1: ORDERING PARTS
When ordering Parts, please provide the Lifting Magnet’s Model Number & Serial Number located on
the Lifting Magnet’s nameplate.
Before using the lifting magnet, fill in the information below:
Model No.:     __________________________________
Serial No.:    __________________________________
Purchase Date: __________________________________
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     4.2: DIMENSIONS & SPECIFICATIONS
    Model                          PML-1            PML-3            PML-6          PML-10             PML-20
    Lifting Capacity (lbs)          220              660              1320           2200               4400
    Max rated load for
                                      98              297             594             990                1980
    round steel (lbs)
    Max rated load for flat
                                     220              660            1320            2200                4400
    steel (lbs)
    Max “Breakaway Force”
                                     772             2315            4629            7716               15432
    (lbs)
                            A        2.4              6.4             9.1             10.2               14.9
                            C        3.6              5.9             7.7             11.2               16.8
         Distance (in)
                            E        2.6              3.6             4.8             6.9                9.2
                            F        4.9              3.5             4.6             6.4                8.3
    Net weight (lbs)                  7               22              53              110                275
                                   5.0: SAFETY CURVE CAPABILITIES
     5.1: ACTUAL CAPACITY VALUE
     The lift value of the Lifting Magnet is affected and reduced by the following factors: in all applications:
Thickness (see            Air Gap (see               Carbon            Round Bar or Pipe                 Sheet
Table 1 below)          Table 2 below)            Composition
The lift mild steel   An Air Gap between     When there is a lift    A Round bar must             A large but thin steel
plate: refer to       the Lifting Magnet     of high Carbon          contact the V shape slot     sheet can be bended
Table 1below.         and the steel load     steel, the lift value   at the bottom of the         in an arc profile and
                      produced by paint,     will be 30% less. If    Lifting Magnet with the      then peeled off when
                      dirt, roughness, or    lifting a cast iron,    two lines. Also, the         lifted, even though it
                      uneven surface of a    lift value will be      actual capacity value will   is light. When lifting
                      load: refer to Table   50% less.               be approximately 40% of      a sheet from a stack,
                      2 below.                                       that plate. When lifting     the magnetic flux
                                                                     pipes, its thickness         may penetrate
                                                                     should also count. The       through the sheet
                                                                     actual capacity value is     and cling lower
                                                                     also affected by the         pieces. This is an
                                                                     diameter of the round        unsafe condition.
                                                                     load.
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5.2: STEEL THICKNESS
                                       GRAPH 1
                               TABLE 1: ACTUAL CAPACITY
           PML-1:                                                    PML-10
                                                             Nominal Capacity 2200 lbs
   Nominal Capacity 220 lbs
                                                          Minimum     Holding    Actual
Minimum Holding       Actual
                                                          Thickness   Power     Capacity
Thickness Power Capacity
    (in)               (lbs)                                 (in)                 (lbs)
   1/16       60       132                                   1/8        15         330
Up to 1/4    100       220                                   1/4        30         660
           PML-3:                                            3/8        40         880
   Nominal Capacity 660 lbs                                  5/8        65        1430
 Minimum Holding      Actual                                 3/4        70        1540
Thickness Power Capacity                                      1         87        1914
    (in)               (lbs)                              1 ¼ & Up     100        2200
     1/8      40       264                                           PML-20:
    1/4       70       462                                   Nominal Capacity 4400 lbs
 3/8 & Up    100       660                                 Minimum    Holding    Actual
                                                          Thickness    Power Capacity
                                                              (in)                (lbs)
           PML-6:
  Nominal Capacity 1320 lbs                                   1/8        10        440
Minimum Holding       Actual                                  1/4        20        880
Thickness Power Capacity                                      3/8        25       1100
   (in)                (lbs)                                  5/8        40       1760
   1/8       20        264                                    3/4        45       1980
   1/4       40        528                                     1         55       2420
   3/8       60        792                                    1¼         65       2860
   5/8       85       1122                                    1½         75       3300
   3/4       95       1254                                     2         92       4048
 1 & Up     100       1320                                    2¼         98       4312
                                                           2 ½ & Up     100       4400
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5.3: AIR GAP
                                         GRAPH 2
                                                                    Tabel 2 Above
Formula for Range of Lifting Capacity is:
Actual Capacity = Nominal Capacity (lbs) x T Factor (%) x A Factor (%)
T Factor = Thickness Holding Power (%)
A Factor = Air Gap Holding Power (%)
Example: PML-600 rated lifting power is 1,320 lbs.
3/8” Thickness Plate means T Factor (%) = 60%
.(Note: see Graph 1)
Standard Paint Thickness is 8 mils mean A Factor (%) = 90%           (Note: see Graph 2)
Actual Capacity = 1320 (lbs) x 60 (%) x 75 (%)
Actual Capacity = 594.0 lbs
                                     CAUTION
    Please consider the Air Gap when choosing your Lifting Magnet
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                                     6.0: HELPFUL FACTS
Regarding Weight, Shape, & Area of Load:
   •   The number of poles a magnet has is determined by its intended use. As a general rule of
       thumb, the more “poles” on the face of the magnet, the shallower the magnetic field. A two-
       pole magnet (ACI PML’s are two-poles) typically has a deeper field (extending farther from the
       face) than a magnet with 3 or more poles. The design of the magnet circuit determines the
       depth of the magnet field produced.
Regarding the Surface Condition:
   •   Anything that prevents the face of the magnet from making full contact with the part being
       lifted is considered an “air gap”. Rust, dirt, ice, snow, machine grooves and holes are just a
       few examples of an “air gap”. It is recommended the magnet make full contact with a “clean”
       part before lifting.
Regarding Sizes and Shapes:
   •   “Breakaway force” is the force required to separate the load from the magnet when pulled in a
       direction perpendicular to the magnet’s face. The breakaway force of a lifting magnet is
       proportional to the thickness of the material being lifted. A magnet’s breakaway force
       increases until the material being lifted exceeds the saturation thickness. Accordingly, thinner
       materials will not yield a greater breakaway force.
Regarding Safety:
   •   The holding force for a magnet is affected by the composition of the material being lifted.
       Alloys with higher iron content are typically more susceptible to magnetic fields than those
       with lower iron content. Know the material you are lifting.
                                        7.0: WARRANTY
Every Lifting Magnet is thoroughly inspected and tested before it is shipped from the factory. If any
problem develops within one-year return the product prepaid to the factory. If an inspection reveals that
the problem is caused by defective workmanship or material, repairs will be made without charge and
the product will be returned, transportation prepaid.
This warranty does not cover: (a) deterioration caused by normal wear, abuse, eccentric or side loading,
overloading, chemical or abrasive actions, improper maintenance or excessive heat; (b) problems
resulting from repairs, modifications or alterations made by people other than factory or ACI
representative; (c) the Lifting Magnet has been abused or damaged due to an accident; (4) repair parts
or accessories other than ACI equipment are used on the product. Equipment and accessories not of the
seller’s manufacture are warranted only to extent that they are warranted by the manufacturer. EXCEPT
AS STATED HERE, ACI MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
WARRANTIES FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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