TMP 275
TMP 275
FEATURES DESCRIPTION
D EIGHT ADDRESSES
The TMP275 is a 0.5°C accurate, Two-Wire, serial output
D DIGITAL OUTPUT: Two-Wire Serial Interface temperature sensor available in an MSOP-8 or an SO-8
D RESOLUTION: 9- to 12-Bits, User-Selectable package. The TMP275 is capable of reading temperatures
with a resolution of 0.0625°C.
D ACCURACY:
±0.5°C (max) from −20°C to +100°C The TMP275 is SMBus-compatible and allows up to eight
D LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT: devices on one bus. It is ideal for extended temperature
50µA, 0.1µA Standby measurement in a variety of communication, computer,
D WIDE SUPPLY RANGE: 2.7V to 5.5V consumer, environmental, industrial, and instrumentation
applications.
D SMALL MSOP-8 AND SO-8 PACKAGES
D NO POWER-UP SEQUENCE REQUIRED; The TMP275 is specified for operation over a temperature
TWO-WIRE BUS PULL-UPS CAN BE range of −40°C to +125°C.
ENABLED BEFORE V+
Temperature
APPLICATIONS
D POWER-SUPPLY TEMPERATURE SDA
1
Diode
Temp.
Control 8
V+
Logic
MONITORING Sensor
TEMPERATURE
TEM PER AT URE ER RO R AT 25 _ C TEM PER ATURE ERRO R vs TEMPERATURE
0.500
0.375
Temperature Error (_ C )
0.250
0.125
Population
− 0.125
− 0.250
− 0.375
− 0.500
− 55 − 35 − 15
− 0.50
− 0.40
− 0.30
− 0.20
− 0.10
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright 2006−2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
! !
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ORDERING INFORMATION(1)
PRODUCT PACKAGE-LEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR PACKAGE MARKING
TMP275 MSOP-8 DGK T275
TMP275 SO-8 D TMP275
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI website
at www.ti.com.
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Top View
SDA 1 8 V+
SCL 2 7 A0
ALERT 3 6 A1
GND 4 5 A2
MSOP−8, SO−8
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
At TA = −40°C to +125°C, and V+ = 2.7V to 5.5V, unless otherwise noted.
TMP275
PARAMETER CONDITION UNITS
MIN TYP MAX
TEMPERATURE INPUT
Range −40 +125 °C
Accuracy (Temperature Error) −20°C to +100°C, V+ = 3.3V ±0.0625 ±0.5 °C
0°C to +100°C, V+ = 3.0V to 3.6V ±0.0625 ±0.75 °C
−40°C to +125°C, V+ = 3.0V to 3.6V ±0.0625 ±1 °C
+25°C to +100°C, V+ = 3.3V to 5.5V 0.2 ±1.5 °C
Resolution(1) Selectable +0.0625 °C
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT
Input Capacitance 3 pF
Input Logic Levels:
VIH 0.7(V+) 6.0 V
VIL −0.5 0.3(V+) V
Leakage Input Current, IIN 0V ≤ VIN ≤ 6V 1 µA
Input Voltage Hysteresis SCL and SDA Pins 500 mV
Output Logic Levels:
VOL SDA IOL = 3mA 0 0.15 0.4 V
VOL ALERT IOL = 4mA 0 0.15 0.4 V
Resolution Selectable 9 to 12 Bits
Conversion Time 9-Bit 27.5 37.5 ms
10-Bit 55 75 ms
11-Bit 110 150 ms
12-Bit 220 300 ms
Timeout Time 25 54 74 ms
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 2.7 5.5 V
Quiescent Current IQ Serial Bus Inactive 50 85 µA
Serial Bus Active, SCL Freq = 400kHz 100 µA
Serial Bus Active, SCL Freq = 3.4MHz 410 µA
Shutdown Current ISD Serial Bus Inactive 0.1 3 µA
Serial Bus Active, SCL Freq = 400kHz 60 µA
Serial Bus Active, SCL Freq = 3.4MHz 380 µA
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Range −40 +125 °C
Operating Range −55 +127 °C
Thermal Resistance qJA
MSOP-8 250 °C/W
SO-8 150 °C/W
(1) Specified for 12-bit resolution.
3
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
At TA = +25°C and V+ = 5.0V, unless otherwise noted.
ISD (µA)
IQ (µA)
0.5
55
0.4
0.3
45
0.2
V+ = 2.7V
0.1
35
0.0
Serial Bus Inactive
25 −0.1
−55 −35 −15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 130 −55 −35 −15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 130
Temperature (_ C) Temperature (_ C)
0.375
V+ = 5V
Conversion Time (ms)
250
Temperature Error (_C)
0.250
0.125
200 0
V+ = 2.7V
−0.125
150
−0.250
−0.375
12−bit resolution.
100 −0.500
−55 −35 −15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 130 −55 −35 −15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 130
Temperature (_ C) Temperature (_ C)
300
IQ (µA)
250
200
125_C
150
25_ C
100
50
−55_C
−0.50
−0.30
−0.20
−0.10
0
−0.40
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
4
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0.1µF THIGH
8 Register
7
SCL 2 A0
To 6
Two−Wire TMP275 A1 Figure 2. Internal Register Structure of the
Controller
SDA 1 5
A2 TMP275
3 ALERT
4 (Output) P1 P0 REGISTER
0 0 Temperature Register (READ Only)
NOTE: SCL, SDA, and ALERT
pins require pull−up resistors. 0 1 Configuration Register (READ/WRITE)
1 0 TLOW Register (READ/WRITE)
GND
1 1 THIGH Register (READ/WRITE)
Figure 1. Typical Connections of the TMP275 Table 2. Pointer Addresses of the TMP275
The sensing device of the TMP275 is the chip itself. TEMPERATURE REGISTER
Thermal paths run through the package leads as well as
the plastic package. The lower thermal resistance of metal The Temperature Register of the TMP275 is a 12-bit,
causes the leads to provide the primary thermal path. read-only register that stores the output of the most recent
conversion. Two bytes must be read to obtain data, and are
To maintain accuracy in applications requiring air or
described in Table 3 and Table 4. Note that byte 1 is the
surface temperature measurement, care should be taken
most significant byte, followed by byte 2, the least
to isolate the package and leads from ambient air
significant byte. The first 12 bits are used to indicate
temperature. A thermally-conductive adhesive will assist
temperature, with all remaining bits equal to zero. The
in achieving accurate surface temperature measurement.
least significant byte does not have to be read if that
information is not needed. Data format for temperature is
POINTER REGISTER
summarized in Table 5. Following power-up or reset, the
Figure 2 shows the internal register structure of the
Temperature Register will read 0°C until the first
TMP275. The 8-bit Pointer Register of the devices is used conversion is complete.
to address a given data register. The Pointer Register uses
the two LSBs to identify which of the data registers should
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
respond to a read or write command. Table 1 identifies the
bits of the Pointer Register byte. Table 2 describes the T11 T10 T9 T8 T7 T6 T5 T4
pointer address of the registers available in the TMP275. Table 3. Byte 1 of Temperature Register
Power-up reset value of P1/P0 is 00.
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 T3 T2 T1 T0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 Register Bits Table 4. Byte 2 of Temperature Register
Table 1. Pointer Register Byte
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BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
FAULT QUEUE (F1/F0)
1 OS R1 R0 F1 F0 POL TM SD A fault condition is defined as when the measured
temperature exceeds the user-defined limits set in the
Table 6. Configuration Register Format THIGH and TLOW Registers. Additionally, the number of
fault conditions required to generate an alert may be
SHUTDOWN MODE (SD) programmed using the fault queue. The fault queue is
The Shutdown Mode of the TMP275 allows the user to provided to prevent a false alert as a result of
save maximum power by shutting down all device circuitry environmental noise. The fault queue requires
other than the serial interface, which reduces current consecutive fault measurements in order to trigger the
consumption to typically less than 0.1µA. Shutdown Mode alert function. Table 7 defines the number of measured
is enabled when the SD bit is 1; the device will shut down faults that may be programmed to trigger an alert condition
once the current conversion is completed. When SD is in the device. For THIGH and TLOW register format and byte
equal to 0, the device will maintain a continuous order, see section High and Low Limit Registers.
conversion state.
F1 F0 CONSECUTIVE FAULTS
THERMOSTAT MODE (TM)
0 0 1
The Thermostat Mode bit of the TMP275 indicates to the
0 1 2
device whether to operate in Comparator Mode (TM = 0)
1 0 4
or Interrupt Mode (TM = 1). For more information on
comparator and interrupt modes, see the High and Low 1 1 6
Limit Registers section. Table 7. Fault Settings of the TMP275
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its ALERT pin will become inactive at the completion of the TIMING DIAGRAMS
SMBus Alert command. If the TMP275 loses the
arbitration, its ALERT pin will remain active. The TMP275 is Two-Wire and SMBus-compatible.
Figure 4 to Figure 7 describe the various operations on the
GENERAL CALL TMP275. Bus definitions are given below. Parameters for
The TMP275 responds to a Two-Wire General Call Figure 4 are defined in Table 12.
address (0000000) if the eighth bit is 0. The device
acknowledges the General Call address and responds to Bus Idle: Both SDA and SCL lines remain HIGH.
commands in the second byte. If the second byte is
00000100, the TMP275 latches the status of the address
pins, but does not reset. If the second byte is 00000110, Start Data Transfer: A change in the state of the SDA line,
the TMP275 latches the status of the address pins and from HIGH to LOW, while the SCL line is HIGH, defines a
resets the internal registers to the power-up values. START condition. Each data transfer is initiated with a
START condition.
HIGH-SPEED MODE
In order for the Two-Wire bus to operate at frequencies
above 400kHz, the master device must issue an Hs-mode Stop Data Transfer: A change in the state of the SDA line
master code (00001XXX) as the first byte after a START from LOW to HIGH while the SCL line is HIGH defines a
condition to switch the bus to high-speed operation. The STOP condition. Each data transfer is terminated with a
TMP275 will not acknowledge this byte, but will switch its repeated START or STOP condition.
input filters on SDA and SCL and its output filters on SDA
to operate in Hs-mode, allowing transfers at up to 3.4MHz. Data Transfer: The number of data bytes transferred
After the Hs-mode master code has been issued, the between a START and a STOP condition is not limited and
master transmits a Two-Wire slave address to initiate a is determined by the master device. The receiver
data transfer operation. The bus continues to operate in acknowledges the transfer of data.
Hs-mode until a STOP condition occurs on the bus. Upon
receiving the STOP condition, the TMP275 switches the
input and output filters back to fast-mode operation. Acknowledge: Each receiving device, when addressed,
is obliged to generate an Acknowledge bit. A device that
TIMEOUT FUNCTION acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the
The TMP275 resets the serial interface if either SCL or Acknowledge clock pulse in such a way that the SDA line
SDA is held LOW for 54ms (typ) between a START and is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the Acknowledge
STOP condition. The TMP275 releases the bus if it is clock pulse. Setup and hold times must be taken into
pulled LOW and waits for a START condition. To avoid account. On a master receive, the termination of the data
activating the timeout function, it is necessary to maintain transfer can be signaled by the master generating a
a communication speed of at least 1kHz for SCL operating Not-Acknowledge on the last byte that has been
frequency. transmitted by the slave.
t(LOW)
tR tF t(HDSTA)
SCL
SDA
t(BU F )
P S S P
1 9 1 9
SCL …
SDA 1 0 0 1 A2 A1 A0 R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 P1 P0 …
Start By ACK By ACK By
Master TMP275 TMP275
Frame 1 Two−Wire Slave Address Byte Frame 2 Pointer Register Byte
1 9 1 9
SCL
(Continued)
SDA
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
(Continued)
ACK By ACK By Stop By
TMP275 TMP275 Master
Frame 3 Data Byte 1 Frame 4 Data Byte 2
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1 9 1 9
SCL …
SDA 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 P1 P0 …
Start By ACK By ACK By
Master TMP275 TMP275
Frame 1 Two−Wire Slave Address Byte Frame 2 Pointer Register Byte
1 9 1 9
SCL …
(Continued)
SDA
1 0 0 1 0 0 0 R/W D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 …
(Continued)
Start By ACK By From ACK By
Master TMP275 TMP275 Master
Frame 3 Two−Wire Slave Address Byte Frame 4 Data Byte 1 Read Register
1 9
SCL
(Continued)
SDA
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
(Continued)
From ACK By Stop By
TMP275 Master Master
Frame 5 Data Byte 2 Read Register NOTE: Address Pins A0, A1, A2 = 0
ALERT
1 9 1 9
SCL
SDA 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 R/W 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 S ta tu s
www.ti.com 16-Jul-2013
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (3) (4/5)
TMP275AID ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 TMP275
& no Sb/Br)
TMP275AIDG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 TMP275
& no Sb/Br)
TMP275AIDGKR ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 T275
& no Sb/Br)
TMP275AIDGKRG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 T275
& no Sb/Br)
TMP275AIDGKT ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 T275
& no Sb/Br)
TMP275AIDGKTG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 T275
& no Sb/Br)
TMP275AIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 TMP275
& no Sb/Br)
TMP275AIDRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 TMP275
& no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 16-Jul-2013
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
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Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
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Pack Materials-Page 2
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