Upper limb

Deltoid
FLEXOR RETINACULUM
PALMAR APONEUROSIS
SUPERFICIAL PALMAR ARCH
THENAR EMINENCE
HYPOTHENAR EMINENCE
LUMBRICALS
ADDUCTOR POLLICIS
MEDIAN NERVE IN HAND
ULNAR NERVE IN HAND
EXTENSOR RETINACULUM
EXTENSOR DIGITORUM
Lower limb practicals
Anterior compartment of thigh
Femoral nerve
Femoral artery
Femoral vein
Floor muscles
Femoral triangle
Ilio tibial tract
Great saphenous vein
Adductor canal
Gluteus maximus
Muscles of anterior compartment of leg
Tibialis Anterior
Extensor Hallucis Longus
Extensor digitorum longus
Peroneus Tertius
Deep peroneal Nerve( forceps )&
Anterior tibial artery (tied)
Deep peroneal Nerve & Anteior tibial
Artery
Extensor Retinaculum
Structure arrangement of Extensor
Retinaculum
Extensor hallucis Brevis
Dorsalis Pedis Artery
Peroneus Longus
Peroneus longus and Peroneus Brevis
Superficial peroneal Nerve & Peroneal
artery
Great saphenous vein
Peroneus Longus & Peroneus Brevis
Short saphenous vein
Saphenous Nerve
Gastrocnemius
Green – soleus and formation of
tendoachilles
Popliteus muscle
Plantaris
Tibialis Posterior
Flexor Digitorum longus
Tibial Nerve
Popliteal artery
Posterior tibial Artery
Flexor hallucis longus
Spotters – RS & CVS
Inlet of Larynx
Pyriform fossa
Epiglottis
Thyroid
cartilage
Thyrohyoid membrane
Cricothyroid
muscle
Vestibular
fold
Sinus of
larynx
Vocal
fold
 Supraglottic
part of larynx
 Infraglottic
part of larynx
Nasal septum
Frontal air sinus
Sphenoidal air sinus
Superior
concha
Middle
concha
Inferior
concha
Middle
meatus
Inferior
meatus
Bulla ethmoidalis
 Hiatus
semilunaris
Right Lung
Right lung – Transverse fissure
Right lung – Oblique fissure
Right lung - lobes
Right lung-hilum structures
Right lung – impression – right atrium (red pin) and
azygos vein(blue pin)
Pulmonary ligament
Right lung - Apex
Right lung – Diaphramatic surface
& inferior border
Left lung
Left lung – oblique fissure
Left Lung - lobes
Left lung – Mediastinal surface-impressions

• Blue pin – arch of aorta

• Red pin – descending
thoracic aorta
• Yellow- left ventricle
Left Lung – Apex
Left lung – pulmonary ligament
LEFT LUNG - LINGULA
Transverse sinus
Anterior interventricular groove
Posterior interventricular groove
Atrio-ventricular groove (Anterior)
Superior venacava
Pulmonary Trunk
• Blue- Ascending
aorta
• Yellow-arch of
aorta & its
branches
Right atrium
Interventricular septum
Papillary Muscle
Chorda tendini
Fossa ovalis
CVS SPOTTERS
FIBROUS PERICARDIUM
TRANSVERSE
SINUS
OBLIQUE
SINUS
 Chambers of
heart
• Yellow – right atrium
• Red-right ventricle
• Blue – left ventricle
Chambers of
Heart
Red- left
atrium
yellow-right
atrium
blue –left
ventricle
RIGHT ATRIUM
Right Auricle
Sternocostal
surface
Diaphragmatic
surface (BLUE
ARROW)
Apex of
Heart
Base – red
colour
 Right
anterior
coronary
sulcus /
AVgroove
LEFT POSTRIOR
CORONARY
SULCUS
 Anterior
interventricular
groove
 POSTERIOR
INTRVENTRICULAR
GROOVE
Right coronary
artery
Anterior interventricular artery
 Anterior
interventricular
artery
Posterior Interventricular
Groove-contents

• Posterior
interventricular artery
• Middle cardiac vein
LEFT CORONARY ARTERY AND ITS
BRANCHES
Ascending Aorta
Arch of Aorta
SUPERIOR
VENACAVA
Pulmonary
trunk
Opening
of
coronary
sinus
 Fossa
ovalis –
BLUE
STAR
Fossa ovalis
Limbus
fossa
ovalis-
BLUE
ARROW
Interventricular septum
Chordae tendineae
Papillary muscle
Azygos vein
Descending
Thoracic
aorta
Module - VI - GIT

Practicals
Stomach - Parts
PYLORUS(GREEN)
Stomach
• Blood supply
• Lymphatic
drainage
• Bed structures
Green Pin – Lessercurvature
Red Pin – Greater Curvature
VISCERAL SURFACE OF
SPLEEN
 PANCREAS

HEAD(YELLOW)
NECK(BLUE)BODY(RED)TAIL(GREEN)
UNCINATE PROCESS(BLUE)
II part of duodenum – blue pin
Bare area of liver
Ligamentum teres-(pink tied )
Groove for ligamentum venosum
Porta hepatitis
Falciform ligament
Liver – inferior surface (visceral
relations)
Gall bladder – blue pin
Fundus of Gall bladder
Caudate and Quadrate lobe of Liver
• Yellow – caecum
• Pink thread – appendix
• Red – terminal part of
ileum
• Red – rectum
• Blue – anal canal
Pouch of douglas
• Yellow – psoas major
• Blue – IVC
• Red – abdominal aorta
• Blue round – inferior
venacava
• Blue arrow – abdominal
aorta
KIDNEY
Right kidney-anterior surface
Left kidney-anterior surface
HILUM OF KIDNEY
C.S.OF KIDNEY
ureter
SPACE OF RETIZ
URINARY BLADDER
 BLUE –
VASDEFERENS

RED-SEMINAL
VESICLE

YELLOW-
PROSTATE
 BLUE –
VASDEFERENS

RED-SEMINAL
VESICLE
Left renal vein
BLUE PIN – LEFT
RENAL VEIN

TIED
STRUCTURE-
GONADAL VEIN
 Blue – IVC

RED-ABDOMINAL
AORTA

YELLOW-LEFT
RENAL VEIN
RECTO-VESICAL POUCH
Trigone of bladder
FEMALE URETHRA
 PROBE –
PROSTATIC
URETHRA

RED-
PROSTATE
GLAND
 BLUE-IVC

RED-ABDOMINAL AORTA

YELLOW-PSOAS MAJOR
Common iliac artery
Internal iliac artery
Brain spotters
Red –falx cerebri , blue –tentorium cerebelli
Red –falx cerebri , Green –Falx cerebelli
Red-superior sagittal sinus , yellow-confluence of sinus,
green-right transverse sinus, blue –left transverse Sinus
Red-conus medullaris,pink-cauda equina
Pink thread –filum terminale
• Pink probe– inter peduncular fossa
• Red-pons (Basilar groove)
• Yellow-medulla
 Blue –orbital surface of
cerebrum
white-tentorial surface of
cerebrum
pink thread-optic chiasma

red-basilar groove
green- middle cerebellar
peduncle
yellow-cerebellum
Median longitudinal fissure
Probe – parieto-occipital sulcus , blue –rostrum,
yellow- genu, green-body,
red-splenium
 Blue-caudate nucleus
green-lentiform nucleus
red-internal capsule
 Yellow-paracentral lobule, red-thalamus,
Green-hypothalmus,probe-lateral ventricle,
pink thread-anterior cerebral artery
• Yellow- crus cerebri
• Red-basilar artery
• Blue –middle cerebellar
peduncle
• White –cerebellum
• Green-olive
• Head pin-pyramid
• Head pin with pin
thread- inferior
cerebellar peduncle
• Blue –superior
colliculus
• Red-floor of
fourth venticle
• Pink thread with
pin – inferior
colliculus
Red-midbrain , blue –pons, green-medulla, yellow-cerebellum,
pink thread ( above ) – cerebral aqueduct,
pink thread ( below )- fourth ventricle
Superolateral surface of cerebrum
• White –frontal pole
• Red-temporal pole
• Green – occipital pole
• Probe with pink
thread – lateral sulucs
Probe with pink thread –central sulcus
pin with pink thread – precentral sulcus
green-post central sulcus
Green – frontal pole , red-temporal pole , pink thread - insula
Head & Neck
Reproductive system
Right
Testicular
vein
Left
Testicular
vein

Right Testis
Left Testis
 Spermatic cord

Testis
Blue pin – Vas
deferens

Red pin – Seminal

vesicle
 Left Renal
vein

Inferior
venacava
Blue pin – Vas
deferens

Red pin – Seminal

vesicle

Yellow pin -
Prostate
Rectovesicle
pouch Urinary bladder

Retropubic
Rectum space

Pubicsymphys
Prostate
Uterus

Urinary bladder

Retropubic space
Vagina
Pubicsymphysis
Urethra
 Uterus
Vesicouterine
Rectouterine pouch
pouch
Urinary
Rectum
bladder
 Uterus

Ovary

Fallopian
tube

Broad
ligament
Ovary

Uterus

Fallopian
tube

Broad
ligament