KABC010048152020
IN THE COURT OF XXXV ADDL.CITY CIVIL & SESSIONS JUDGE,
                  BENGALURU (CCH-36)
         DATED ON THIS THE 3rd DAY OF FEBRUARY 2025
    Present: Sri.J.V.Kulkarni, B.Sc., L.L.B.,
             XXXV Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru.
                            O.S.No.1300/2020
Plaintiffs           : 1. Sri.B.S.Raghavendra Rao,
                          S/o.H.A.Subbarao,
                          Aged about 56 years,
                          R/at No.331,
                          Sreenidhi, 14th Cross,
                          2nd Block, R.T.Nagar,
                          Bangalore-560 032.
                       2. Sri.Bhaskar Rao,
                          S/o.H.A.Subbarao,
                          Aged about 51 years,
                          R/at No.26, Ist Floor,
                          7th Main, 10th Cross,
                          Vasanthappa Block,
                          CBI Road, Ganganagar,
                          Bangalore-560 032.
                       (By Sri/Smt.M.S.,Advocate)
                                 -Vs-
Defendants           : 1. Smt.Bhageerathi,
                          W/o.Late Nanjundappa,
                          Aged about 73 years.
                       2. Shanthamma,
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                                O.S.No.1300/2020
   W/o.Late Sathya Prakash,
   58 years.
3. Smt.S.Chandrika,
   D/o.Late Sathyapraksh,
   37 years.
4. Sri.S.Sudeendra,
   S/o.Late H.N.Sathaya Prakash,
   Aged about 34 years.
5. Sri.N.Nagabhushana,
   S/o.Late Sathyaprakash,
   Aged about 32 years.
Plaintiff No.2 to 5 are r/at No.46,
Chowdeshwari Nilaya, Jothi Layout,
Yelachenahalli, Kanakapura road,
J.P.Nagar Post, Bangalore-560 078.
6. Sri.H.N.Pushpanath,
   S/o.Late Nanjundappa,
   Aged about 62 years.
7. Smt.Padmavathi,
   D/o.Late Nanjundappa,
   Aged about 54 years.
8. Sri.H.N.Janardhana,
   S/o.Late Nanjundappa,
   Aged about 57 years.
9. Smt.N.Jayalakshmi,
   D/o.Late Nanjundappa,
   Aged about 52 years.
10. Sri.H.N.Ashwathnarayana,
    S/o.Late Nanjundappa,
    Aged about 53 years.
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                                 O.S.No.1300/2020
11. Smt.N.Radha,
    D/o.Late Nanjundappa,
    Aged about 47 years.
12. Sri.H.N.Kuchela,
    S/o.Late Nanjundappa,
    Aged about 49 years.
13. Sri.H.N.Muralidhara,
    S/o.Late Nanjundappa,
    Aged about 46 years.
14. Sri.H.N.Sujatha,
    D/o.Late Nanjundappa,
    Aged about 44 years.
15. Sri.H.N.Nagesh,
    S/o.Late Nanjundappa,
    Aged about 41 years.
16. Smt.Asha,
    D/o.Late Nanjundappa,
    Aged about 40 years.
Defendant No.1 and 6 to 16 are
R/at Chunchagatta Village,
Uttarahalli Hobli,
Bangalore South Taluk,
Bangalore-560 062.
17. S.N.Raja,
    S/o.Late Srinivasaiah,
    Aged about 83 years,
    R/at Samathenahalli,
    Hanumagondanahalli Hobli,
    Hosakote Taluk,
    Bangalore Rural District.
(Sri./Smt.M.D., advocate for defendant
Nos.1, 6, 8, 10 to 13, 15 & 16, defendant
Nos.2 to 5, 7, 8, 9, 11 & 14 – Exparte)
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Date of institution of the suit        : 17-02-2020
Nature of the suit                     :     Declaration & Possession
Date of commencement of                : 07-12-2023
recording of the evidence
Date on which the judgment             : 03-02-2025
was pronounced
Total duration                         : Years/s Month/s        Day/s
                                          04      11              16
                                               (J.V.KULKARNI)
                                            XXXV Addl.City Civil &
                                           Sessions Judge, Bengaluru
                               JUDGMENT
         The plaintiffs have filed this suit for declaration of their title,
possession and injunction in respect of ‘D’ schedule property
mentioned in the schedule.
         2. After marshaling the fact, the gist of the case of plaintiffs is
that:-
         The father of the plaintiffs is H.A.Subbarao, he had brother by
name Nanjundappa. The father of the plaintiffs has filed occupancy
rights in respect of Sy.No.10, measuring 2 acre 28 guntas, Sy.No.73
measuring 5 acre 20 guntas situated at Chunchagatta village,
Uttarahalli Hobli, Bengaluru South Taluk.
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        According to the plaintiffs, one Sampangiramaiah is the
propositus of the family. He was Shanubhog of the village. He had
three sons by name Krishnappa, Venkatarayappa and Dasappa.
After   the   death   of   Sampangiramaiah,   Venkatarayappa     was
continued as Shanubhog of the village, thereafter, Nanjundappa
becomes Shanubhog of the village.
        It is the case of the plaintiffs that on 15-09-1954, the
Government of Mysore has acquired 1 acre 30 guntas in 5 acres 20
guntas of Sy. No.73 for the purpose of extension of Village
Chunchagatta. The remaining 3 acre 30 guntas was equally divided
to H.A.Subbarao and Nanjundappa, in which each have got 1 acre
35 guntas.
        According to the plaintiffs, there was a suit filed between
H.A.Subbarao and Nanjundappa in O.S.No.259/1963. In the said
suit, the compromise was arrived between both of them, wherein, in
land Sy. No.73, 1 acre 35 guntas including 3 guntas of road kharab
allotted to Nanjundappa and 1 acre 35 guntas allotted to the share of
Subbarao.      The property belonging to Nanjundappa includes
dwelling house in South Eastern side.
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      According to the plaintiffs, after enforcement of Mysore Village
Offices Abolition Act, 1961, all the village offices are abolished, the
lands attached to service inams vested with the Government. The
plaintiffs contended that Nanjundappa has filed application for re-
grant on 29-06-1966 in respect of Sy. No.73 measuring 1 acre 35
guntas in his name and 1 acre 35 guntas in the name of his brother
Nanjundappa. But the parties have granted total 5 acres 13 guntas
in Sy. No.73 and 2 acre 28 guntas in Sy. No.10.
      The plaintiffs contended that H.A.Subbarao and Nanjundappa
have filed application, the defendant No.17 has influenced the
revenue officials to file the false report.
      It is the case of the plaintiffs that H.A.Subbarao and
Nanjundappa have sold 20 guntas in Sy.No.73 in favour of
Puttamma. Accordingly, name of the father of the plaintiffs entered
to 1 acre 16 guntas, name of Nanjundappa entered to the extent of 1
acre 35 guntas. The land of Nanjundappa was renumbered as Sy.
No.73/2. The land Sy. No.73/1 was continued in the name of the
father of the plaintiffs. The plaintiffs stated that Subbarao died on
18-01-1999, names of the plaintiffs entered based on M.R.
No.8/2004-2005.
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       The plaintiffs contended that Nanjundappa has filed Misc.
Application No.7/2005-2006 and the Special Deputy Commissioner,
Bengaluru , he allowed the Appeal on 2-3-2009.
       The plaintiffs contended that they have filed W.P.No.11411-
11414/2009(KLR) before the Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka. The
Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka ordered for resurvey of land. The
plaintiffs contended that they have filed O.S.No.395/2009 before
Principal City Civil Judge, Bengaluru Rural District, wherein, they
have filed I.A. under Order 39 Rule 1 and 2 of CPC.              It was
dismissed. The plaintiffs filed M.A.No.35/2009 before Addl Dist.&
Sessions Judge, Bengaluru Rural, in the said Appeal, the defendants
appeared and filed memo stating that they are constructing house in
an area of 40ft x 60ft, if any adverse order is passed in the Appeal,
they are ready to surrender it. Subsequently, the M.A was disposed
off.
       According to the case of the plaintiffs, the revenue officials by
violating the injunction order and the order passed by the Hon’ble
High Court in the Writ Petitions created 4 phodes.         Sy. No.73/1
measuring 1 acre 14 guntas allotted to the plaintiffs, Sy. No.73/2
allotted to Nanjundappa, the remaining 2 acre 8 guntas. Sy. No.73/3
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measuring 4 guntas allotted to Nanjundappa and Sy. No.73/4
measuring 1 acre 3 guntas was acquired to the extension of village.
        The plaintiffs contended that the defendants have denied the
title in respect of ‘D’ schedule property which is measuring 14 guntas
of village Chunchagatta and they are in illegal possession of the
same. Therefore, they sought to declare their ownership and direct
the defendants to vacate and hand over the vacant possession of ‘D’
schedule property. Hence, they prayed to decree the suit.
        3.   The suit summons issued to the defendants.           The
defendant Nos.2 to 5 were placed exparte on 16-03-2020, the
defendant Nos.7, 9 and 14 were placed exparte on 23-11-2021. The
defendant Nos.1, 6, 8, 10 to 13, 15, 16 were appeared through their
counsels.
        4. The defendant No.13 has filed the written statement, he
admitted the relationship between the plaintiff and defendant Nos.1
to 16. The defendant No.13 also admitted the previous litigation took
place    between   the   family   members   of   H.A.Subbarao     and
Nanjundappa.
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                                                        O.S.No.1300/2020
      The defendant No.13 contended that the suit filed by the
plaintiffs bearing O.S.No.395/2009 was dismissed on 6-11-2019.
He took contention that Subbarao has sold 20 guntas to Siddamma
in his share. Sy. No.73/2 was converted into non agricultural land by
virtue of order dated 24-05-1976.       H.A.Subbarao has sold 3 ¼
Guntas in the converted land. The defendant No.13 categorically
denied the encroachment made by them in ‘D’ schedule property.
The defendant No.3 also denied the fact that by encroaching ‘D’
schedule property, they have constructed house in ‘D’ schedule
property which is liable to be demolished and vacant possession to
be handed over to the plaintiffs.
      The defendant No.13 contended that majority of the land Sy.
No.73 of Chunchagatta village was sold. Based on the documents
only, the ADLR has surveyed the land Sy. No.73 and created four
divisions. There is no illegality committed by the land survey office.
The plaintiffs have no right, title or interest over the ‘D’ schedule
property. Therefore, they prayed to dismiss the suit.
      5. The defendant Nos.1, 6, 8, 10 to 12, 15 & 16 have filed
memo adopting the written statement filed by the defendant No.13.
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       6. Based on the pleadings of the parties, My predecessor in
office has framed the following:-
              1. Whether the plaintiffs prove that they
                 have acquired valid right, title and interest
                 over the suit schedule- ‘D’ property as
                 claimed in the plaint?
              2. Whether the plaintiffs prove that
                 defendants are liable to vacate and
                 deliver vacant possession of suit
                 schedule ‘D’ property by demolishing the
                 structures constructed on schedule ‘D’
                 property as claimed in the plaint?
              3. Whether the plaintiffs are entitle for the
                 reliefs as claimed in the plaint?
              4. What order or decree?
       7.     The trial commenced.        The plaintiff No.1 examined as
P.W.1. Exs.P.1 to P.43 marked on behalf of the plaintiffs and they
closed their side. The defendant No.6 examined as D.W.1. Exs.D.1
to D.38 were marked on behalf of the defendants and they closed
their side.
       8.     I heard the arguments of the learned counsel for the
plaintiffs and learned counsel for the defendants.
       9. My findings to the above issues are as follows:-
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                                                         O.S.No.1300/2020
            Issue No.1 :        In negative
            Issue No.2 :        In negative
            Issue No.3 :        In negative
            Issue No.4 :        As per final order for the following:-
                             REASONS
      10. Issue No.1:-     The heavy and initial burden is on the
plaintiffs to prove that they are the owners of the ‘D’ schedule
property which is measuring 15 guntas bounded on East land Sy.
No.70, West land Sy. No.58, North land Sy. No.59 and South Sy.
No.73/2. After meticulous examination of the pleadings, documents
and the oral evidences of the parties, I could make out a case that
there is a dispute regarding the identity of the property.   There are
few admitted facts that the father of the defendant No.1         was a
teacher, that father of plaintiffs was Shanubhog of Chunchagatta
village. It is also undisputed fact that there is no dispute regarding
the Sy. No.10, the dispute is only in respect of Sy. No.73. Both
parties have admitted that the total extent of Sy. No.73 was
measuring 5 acre 20 guntas. They have also admitted the fact that
after enforcement of Mysore Village Offices Abolition Act, 1961, the
land Sy. No.73 was taken to the possession of the Government and
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                                                       O.S.No.1300/2020
the re-grant application was filed by Subbarao and Nanjundappa. It
is also undisputed fact that entire 5 acre 20 guntas re-granted in
favour of Subbarao and Nanjundappa. It is not specifically denied
by the defendants that 20 guntas of land sold by Subbarao and
Nanjundappa in favour of Puttamma. Similarly, 20 guntas of land
sold by Subbarao in favour of Siddamma.
      11. It is also admitted fact that the Government of Mysore has
acquired 1 acre 30 guntas on 15-09-1954 much prior to coming into
force of Mysore Village Offices Abolition Act, 1961. The allocation of
the acquired 1 acre 30 guntas, 20 guntas of property sold in favour
of Papamma, in favour of Puttamma is also not in dispute. With
these background, let me appreciate the oral and documentary
evidence of both the parties. I will not discuss the admitted
documents filed by both parties.
      12. Ex.P.1 is the family tree, it is admitted documents. Ex.P.2
is the order passed by Spl.Deputy Commissioner, dated 23-05-1958.
The contents of the document reveals that name of H.A.Subbarao
shown as Shanubhog and 5 acre 12 guntas standing in the name of
H.A.Subbarao.    Ex.P.3 is the certified copy of Register No. 8 ,
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                                                         O.S.No.1300/2020
wherein name of H.A.Subbarao is shown as owner to the extent of 5
acre 12 guntas. Ex.P.4 is the certified copy of the notification dated
15-09-1954 which shows that 1 acre 30 guntas was acquired by
Government of Mysore for extension of Village Chunchagatta.
Exs.P.5 & P.6 are the plaint and written statement copies in
O.S.No.259/1963 filed by the father of plaintiffs against the father of
the first defendant. The said suit was filed before the 2 nd Munsiff
Court, Bengaluru, wherein, it is clearly mentioned that the injunction
sought in respect of 3 acre 30 guntas in Sy.No.73, 1 acre 30 guntas
already acquired by the Government.
      13. Ex.P.6 is the written statement filed by the father of the
first defendant A.Nanjundappa. He admitted that the plaintiff was the
Shanubhog of the village and Sy.No.73 was Shanubhog Inam land.
In para No.5 of the written statement, A.Nanjundappa stated that in
the second item, he was given western ½ portion it means, the
eastern portion was retained by the father of the plaintiff. The written
statement discloses that on 27-5-1958 there was a Panchayath
Palupatti effected between H.A.Subbarao and A.Nanjundappa. It is
also stated in the written statement that palupatti is in the
handwriting of Subbarao. In the written statement, father of the first
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                                                         O.S.No.1300/2020
defendant A.Nanjundappa contended that the house owned by the
plaintiffs   of that case sold away and the defendant                i.e.,
A.Nanjundappa soon after the partition has constructed tiled house
in the portion mutated to his share by investing an amount of ₹
1,000/- to ₹1,500/-.
       14. It is also stated in the written statement that the defendant
is living in the said house. The plaintiffs i.e., father of the plaintiff
resided in the rented house. Portion of Sy.No.73 was acquired by
the Government, compensation was taken by the father of the
plaintiffs. The contents of the written statement reveals that father of
the plaintiffs misappropriated the Government funds and the said
amount was paid by the defendant. In this regard, the father of the
plaintiffs executed promissory note in favour of the defendant.
A.Nanjundappa has contended that he has saved Subbarao from
being prosecuted and also saved his service as Shanubhog by
paying money to the Government. Subsequently, this suit was ended
in compromise, as per the terms of the compromise, 1 acre 35
guntas each were shared between the plaintiffs and defendants, it
can be seen on perusal of Ex.P.8. Ex.P.7 is the Judgment passed in
Misc Appeal No.91/1963 by Civil Judge, Bengaluru on 21-10-1964.
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      15. In page No.3 of the Judgment, the learned Judge has
clearly mentioned that the palupatti produced by A.Nanjundappa was
admitted by H.A.Subbarao.            It means prior to entering into
compromise, as per Ex.P.8, here was a Panchayat palupatti
between A.Nanjundappa and Subbarao on 27-1-1958. Ex.P.8 is the
compromise petition in respect of Sy.No.10 and Sy.No.73. Sy.No.10
is not at all a disputed land in this case. Therefore, only Sy.No.73 is
taken into consideration for this litigation.
      16. In para No.2 of the compromise petition, it is mentioned
that 1 acre 38 guntas towards western side including the house
property given to A.Nanjundappa. It means the eastern portion was
maintained by H.A.Subbarao. Both the brothers H.A.Subbarao and
A.Nanjundappa      agreed     that   H.A.Subbarao   can    receive    the
compensation awarded in LAC No.192/1964-65.           Apart from this
land, he is also allowed to receive the compensation in respect of
Sy.No.92 of Vajarahalli Village.
      17. Ex.P.9 is the application form for re-grant of service of
land. It was filed by the father of the first defendant for grant of 1
acre 35 guntas in Sy.No.73 to him. Ex.P.10 is the certified copy of
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Sale Deed, dated 20-03-1971. It was executed by Subbarao alone
in favour of Puttamma.        Whereas, in the plaint, the plaintiffs
contended   that   it   was   jointly   sold   by   H.A.Subbarao    and
Nanjundappa, the stand taken by the plaintiffs in the plaint is
contrary to Ex.P.11. The contention can be seen on perusal of para
No.8 of the plaint which is contrary to Ex.P.11.       The boundaries
mentioned in Ex.P.10 is also very important because, the identify of
‘D’ schedule property is at stake.         Therefore, the boundaries
mentioned in the Ex.P.10 which is an undisputed point of time and
very important to locate ‘D’ schedule property.            In Ex.P.10,
H.A.Subbarao clearly stated that he is selling 20 guntas of land in
favour of Puttamma W/o.Papanna. The said land is bounded on
East remaining property of Subbarao and the property of Papanna,
West the road leading to the lake, North backyard of lake and land of
Papanna.    South the remaining land retained by Subbarao in
Sy.No.73.
      18. Ex.P.11 is the RTC. It is not so relevant to ascertain the
identity of the schedule property. Ex.P.12 is the survey record in
respect of land Sy.No.73. It is clearly goes to show that Sy.No.73/1
is situated towards northern side and Sy.No.2 is situated towards the
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                                                         O.S.No.1300/2020
southern side. This Ex.P.12 is contrary to Ex.P.10 and contrary to
Exs.P.6, P.8, P.22, P.40, P.41, D.9 & D.10.
      19. Ex.P.14 is the re-grant order passed by the Asst.
Commissioner in HOA(S) 351/1968-69. The date of passing of order
is not mentioned in Ex.P.14. But, it can be inferred from the initials
that it was passed on 2-6-1972. By the time this re-grant is passed,
Subbarao has sold 20 guntas of land in favour of Puttamma on
20-03-1971.    This   fact   was   not    brought   before   the   Asst.
Commissioner,    Bengaluru.    Further,    the   Asst.   Commissioner,
Bengaluru was also not considered the fact that 1 acre 30 guntas
land was acquired for the purpose of extension of Village
Chunchagatta and erroneously passed re-grant order.
      20. Ex.P.15 is the certified copy of the application filed by
A.Nanjundappa before the Tribunal, wherein, he sought to grant
Sy.No.73 and Sy.No.10 and also informed that he has paid six years
revenue before the Treasury. Exs.P.16 & P.17 are the RTCs and
M.R.No.8/2004-05. Those are he entries made in the year 2004-05
because the father of the plaintiffs died. The plaintiffs got mutated 3
acre 22 guntas which includes 1 acre 30 guntas acquired for the
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                                                        O.S.No.1300/2020
formation of village. Therefore, these two documents are not helpful
to the case of the plaintiffs.   Ex.P.18 is the Appeal filed by the
Government of Karnataka A.Nanjundappa against each other. All
the appeals are clubbed and common order is passed by the Special
Deputy Commissioner, Bengaluru District. On 2-3-2009.           In the
Order, the Special Deputy Commissioner, observed that as per the
index of land, 3 acre 26 guntas retained by the land owners. 1 acre
30 guntas acquired by the Government but it was not converted. It
has also mentioned that the father of the first defendant has
converted Sy.No.73/2, on 24-05-1976. But the sketch of the land is
not available. If this sketch is available, it would be very beneficial
for both parties to ascertain where exactly, the converted land is
situated and where the land of the plaintiffs is situated. Ultimately,
the Special Deputy Commissioner, observed that the technical
assistant and ex-officio DDLR has to survey the lands and fix the
boundaries according the possession and enjoyment of the parties.
      21. Feeling aggrieved by the order passed by the Special
Deputy Commissioner, the plaintiffs of this case filed W.P.No.11411-
11414 of 2009 before the Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka. The
Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka confirmed the order passed by the
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Special Deputy Commissioner and ordered the survey parties to
conduct the survey encumbrance records.
      22. Ex.P.20 is the memo filed by the D.W.1 in M.A.No.4/2009
undertaking hat if the plaintiffs of this case succeeded in
O.S.No.395/2009 filed by them, he would demolish the construction
put up in 40ft x 60ft site in Sy.No.73. He also undertook that he will
not put up any further construction.    Ex.P.21 is the Judgment in
M.A.No.35/2009, it is based on merits, wherein, the Appeal filed by
the plaintiffs of this case on I.A.No.1 was dismissed and the Order
passed by the Trial Court in O.S.No.395/2009 is confirmed. Ex.P.22
is the Order passed by DDLR on 12-11-2010 wherein, at page No.3,
he mentioned that A.Nanjundappa the father of first defendant has
applied for conversion of land for industrial purpose in Sy.No.73/2.
Based on the conversion documents, the hissa phodies are created
in Sy.No.73, wherein, Sy.No.73/1 measuring 1 acre 14 guntas
standing in the name of the father of the plaintiffs, Sy.No.73/2, 73/3
measuring 2 acre 8 guntas and 4 guntas respectively standing in the
name of he father of the defendant No.1 and Sy.No.73/4 is shown as
land acquired for extension of Chunchagatta village.
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      23. The learned counsel for the plaintiffs argued that there
was no specific order by the Hon’ble High Court or by the Special
Deputy Commissioner to divide the Sy.No.73 into four parts. But,
both the orders which are already referred above clearly mentioned
that Sy.No.73 has to be measured in accordance with the records
and possession of the parties. Therefore, the contention of the
advocate for plaintiffs is not sustainable. Ex.P.23 is the report dated
25-03-2010 filed by the Officer of Regional Commissioners, Revenue
Department based on the complaint filed by the defendant No.17.
Ex.P.24 is the application filed by the defendant No.17 seeking the
certified copies of Order passed in H.O.A.(S) 351/1968-69. That
document was not available with the office of the Revenue
Department. Exs.P.25 to P.28 are not relevant for this dispute.
Ex.P.29 is the RTC of survey No.73/1 to 73/4. These entries are
carried out as per the order passed as per Ex.P.22. Ex.P.31 is the
certified copy of M.A.1/2014 filed by the present plaintiff against the
defendant Nos.1 to 16 for modification of the extent of Subbarao.
Ex.P.32 is the objection filed by the D.W.1 of this case. Ex.P.23 is
the Order on I.A.No.1 passed in O.S.No.395/2009 on 24-04-2009,
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wherein, the Trial Court has dismissed the I.A.No.1 filed by the
plaintiffs of this case.
       24. In para No.11 of the order, the Trial Court mentioned that
A.Nanjundappa was entitled only for 1 acre 38 guntas but he
obtained conversion order with respect to 2 acre 4 guntas. But, at
the time of passing the conversion order, the plaintiffs or their father
Subbarao has not objected to A.Nanjundappa. The compromise in
O.S.No.259/1963 was arrived prior to coming into the force of
Mysore Village Offices Abolition Act,1961, the re-grant order was
passed subsequently. The re-grant order is accepted by both
Subbarao and S.Nanjundappa by paying the revenue and the fixed
rate by Special Deputy Commissioner. Thus, they have accepted the
fact that 2 acres 12 guntas allotted to A.Nanjundappa, 3 acre 8
guntas including 1 acre 34 guntas acquired to the village. Therefore,
the observation of the Trial Court is lack of information and lack of
application of mind. Since the re-grant order is subsequent it prevails
upon the compromise petition. Apart from it, soon after the
enforcement of the Mysore Village Officers Abolition Act, all the
lands which are treated as Service Inam Lands vested with the
Government free from all encumbrances. It means till the date of
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                                                             O.S.No.1300/2020
passing of Ex.P.14, whatever the earlier transactions are nullified.
Therefore, the observations made by the II Addl.Prl. Civil Judge in
O.S.No.395/2009 is not helpful for the plaintiffs.
       25.   In Ex.P.31 while passing the order, the Presiding Officer
clearly mentioned that Western site belongs to Nanjundappa,
Eastern side allotted to Subbarao. Ex.P.35 is the rough sketch map
prepared by the defendant No.17 who is stated to be the trouble
creator to the plaintiffs and defendants, though he has made as a
party, he has not appeared. Since it is private sketch and it is
contrary to Ex.P.10 and also contrary to the other documents filed by
the plaintiffs, therefore it is not helpful for the plaintiffs. Ex.P.36 is the
RTC of survey No.73, 3 acre 8 guntas were standing in the name of
H.A.Subbarao i.e., the father of plaintiffs. Exs.P.37 and P.38 are the
Judgment and Decrees passed in O.S.No.395/2009 wherein, the suit
filed by the present plaintiffs dismissed.
       26. In para No.24 to 26 of the Judgment, the Court observed
that the plaintiffs are not in possession of the suit property.
Therefore, the suit came to be dismissed. The said suit was filed in
respect of 3 acre 22 guntas in Sy.No.731. By the time, this Judgment
                                  23
                                                       O.S.No.1300/2020
is passed, the phodes are created as per Ex.P.22. This fact was not
brought to the notice of the said Court.
      27. Ex.P.40 is the Lease Deed executed by plaintiff No.2 in
favour of the plaintiff No.1, dated 15-05-2017. In page No.5 of the
Lease Deed, the plaintiff No.2 clearly stated that 1 acre 38 guntas
allotted to Nanjundappa remaining land is allotted to his father share
as per compromise arrived in O.S.No.259/1963. The entire case of
the plaintiffs spinning around the compromise arrived in O.S.No.
259/1963. At the cost of repetition, this compromise has no
relevance because subsequently re-grant order was passed as per
Ex.P14. By the time the re-granted order is passed, the land is
vested with the Government. Therefore, in my opinion, the
compromise arrived in O.S.No.259/1963 has no significance at all.
      28. Ex.P.41 is the deposition of the defendant No.17 of this
case in O.S.No.395/2009 produced by the plaintiffs to derive the
advantages in cross-examination. But, D.W.1 in page No.5 para
No.3 categorically denied the fact that 1 acre 30 guntas was
acquired by the Government in the South Eastern portion of entire
                                 24
                                                      O.S.No.1300/2020
survey No.73. The witness further states that 1 acre 30 guntas
acquired towards Southern side of entire Sy.No.73.
      29. The learned counsel for the plaintiffs also referred para
No.4, page No.6 to P.41, wherein, the defendant No.17 of this case
admitted that 1 acre 35 guntas each took by Nanjundappa and
Subbarao in O.S.No.259/1963. At the cost of repetition, this
compromise has no relevance after the land is vested to the
Government free from all encumbrances.
      30. The learned counsel for the plaintiffs also referred para
No.1 of cross-examination of defendant No.17 in this case, dated 18-
12-2018, wherein, he stated that Nanjundappa has converted
Sy.No.73/2 and there was no boundaries and map at the time of
conversion. Normally whenever a person applies for the conversion
of land, survey has to be conducted according to the Karnataka Land
Revenue Rules and Survey Manual. His evidence is contrary to the
Act   and   Rules.   He    was    elaborately   cross-examined     in
O.S.No.395/2009. All the cross-examinations dated 18-09-2019 was
highlighted by the learned counsel for the plaintiffs and argued that
the plaintiffs are in possession of ‘D’ schedule property. In all
                                 25
                                                      O.S.No.1300/2020
Exs.P.1 to P.41, there is no any clear document to show that ‘D’
schedule property mentioned in the plaint is in existence within the
boundaries mentioned in the plaint. The oral evidence of P.W.1 is
adduced, wherein, he reiterated that his father was granted with 3
acre 22 guntas in Sy.No.73 and the defendants are in illegal
possession of ‘D’ schedule property. He categorically denied the fact
that ‘D’ schedule property is not in existence. Both the parties have
suppressed the several facts in the previous litigation as well as in
this case also.
      31. Ex.P.42 is the order passed by the Deputy Commissioner
dated 24-05-1976 for conversion of Sy.No.73/2 measuring 2 acres 4
guntas. While ordering for conversion, the Deputy Commissioner
laid certain conditions but the survey records pertaining to the
Ex.P.42 are not traceable. As per Ex.P., Western ½ portion in
Sy.No.73 is allotted to Subbrao and Eastern ½ portion is allotted to
Nanjundappa. In Ex.P.10, 20 guntas sold to Papamma by Subbarao,
wherein, he mentioned that towards Eastern is remaining property
Western side lake, Northern side property of husband of Papamma
and Souther side, the remaining property of him. Therefore, during
the lifetime of Subbarao, by executing Ex.P.10. clearly admitted that
                                  26
                                                       O.S.No.1300/2020
his allotted portion is towards the Western side of entire Sy.No.73.
Now, the ‘D’ schedule property is entirely different from Ex.P.6, P.8,
P.10, P.22, P.40 and P.41. Boundaries mentioned in those
documents are not tallying with the plaint schedule. During the
lifetime of Subbarao he sold 3 guntas of land as per Ex.P.22,
wherein also, he clearly stated that his property is situated in the
Western side of entire Sy.No.73. In Ex.P.40, for the first time,
Sy.No.73/2 is shown towards the Western of the Sy.No.73. It is the
document inter se between the plaintiffs. The recitals are not binding
on the defendants.
      32. In Ex.P.8 also, 1 acre 38 guntas allotted to Nanjundappa
which is on the Western side of entire Sy.No.73. At the cost of
repetition, this Ex.P.8 has no relevance. Because after the re-grant
order, the situation of the property is changed.
      33. The defendants have produced Ex.D.1, the plaintiffs have
also produced the same document which is marked as Ex.P.41.
Therefore, it need not be discussed again. Ex.D.2 is also produced
by the plaintiff and marked as Ex.P.2. Ex.D.3 is the certified copy of
mahazar drawn on 26-09-1971 by the Revenue Officer in presence
                                    27
                                                       O.S.No.1300/2020
of the villagers. Several villagers have signed Ex.D.3, wherein, it is
mentioned that the land Sy.No.73 measuring 5 acre 20 guntas was
granted by the Land Tribunal in favour of H.A.Subbarao and
A.Nanjundappa.      At the time of drawing the mahazar, it is not
brought to the notice of the Revenue officers that 1 acre 30 guntas
acquired for the extension of Chunchagatta Village. Ex.D.4 is the
certified copy of statement of Subbarao and Nanjundappa, wherein,
it is mentioned that Sy.No.73 was enjoyed by the father of the
plaintiffs and father of the first defendant.
      34. According to the compromise arrived in O.S.No.259/1963.
In page No.2 of Ex,D.4, both H.A.Subbarao and Nanjundappa stated
that 2 acre 12 guntas in Sy.No.73 was cultivated and enjoyed by
Nanjundappa and remaining portion is enjoyed by the Subbarao.
This again goes to show that from the year 1971, the father of the
plaintiffs categorically admitted that 2 acre 12 guntas was cultivated
by Nanjundappa.         Since it is a joint statement, signed by
Nanjundappa and Subbarao, it is binding on the plaintiffs. Based on
the order passed by the Asst. Commissioner, M.R.No.1/1972-73 was
effected as per Ex.D.5.
                                  28
                                                         O.S.No.1300/2020
      35. Ex.D.6 is the undertaking given by Subbarao having paid
the premium amount to the revenue department.            Ex.D.7 is the
endorsement signed by the father of the plaintiffs stating that he has
paid the premium amount. Ex.D.8 is the conversion order in respect
of 2 acre 4 guntas of land held by Nanjundappa. On 24-5-1976, the
land was converted into non agricultural purpose but the sketches
are not traced in spite of best efforts made by both the parties. If the
sketches of 2 acre 4 guntas is available, it will help the Court to
ascertain that whether ‘D’ schedule property is in existence within
the boundaries mentioned in the plaint.
      36. Ex.D.9 is the certified copy of sale deed, dated 17-6-1971.
It is the property sold by Subbarao measuring 50ft x 38ft in the year
1971. The boundaries mentioned in Ex.D.9 are quite importance
because Subbarao sold the site by mentioning the boundaries as
East remaining land belonging to him, West remaining land
belonging to him, North land of Puttamma, south remaining land. If it
is considered, it is clearly goes to show that the western ½ portion in
Sy.No.73 was allotted to Subbrao.
                                  29
                                                        O.S.No.1300/2020
      37. Ex.D.10 is also certified copy of Sale Deed dated 17-12-
1975. It is in respect of another site measuring East to West 45ft,
North to South 60ft executed by Subbarao. In the said document
also, the boundaries are very important.       The vendor Subbarao
stated that the property referred above is bounded on East
remaining land belonging to him, West site of Muniyappa, North site
of Patel Muniyappa and South road.
      38. Even if this Ex.D.10 is taken into consideration, in all the
possible properties, the western half portion is allotted to Subbarao.
Ex.D.11 is the M.R.No.6/1984-85 which shows that 20 guntas of land
is sold by Subbarao in favour of Puttamma. Ex.D.12 is the order
passed by the Special Deputy Commissioner in the Appeals filed by
the Government of Karnataka, the same documents are filed by the
plaintiffs and it is already discussed. Ex.P.13 is the sketch prepared
by the Revenue Officers in respect of Sy.No.73, wherein, Sy.No.73/1
stands in the name of Late Subbarao, 73/2, 73/3 standing in the
name of Nanjundappa totally measuring 2 acre 12 guntas. 73/4 is
acquired for the purpose of extension of the village.
      39. The plaintiffs contended that the land acquired for the
purpose of extension of the village situated on northern side of the
                                30
                                                     O.S.No.1300/2020
Sy.No.73, whereas, the survey shown 73/4 towards southern side.
73/2 and 73/3 are shown towards the western side. According to
him, these properties are already converted and sites are formed.
But, this Exs.D.13 to 15 are contrary to the Exs.P.6, P.8, P.10 and
P.20. But the burden is on the plaintiffs to show that ‘D’ schedule
property is situated within the boundaries mentioned in the plaint.
Ex.D.17 is the certified copy of M.R.H.11. It shows that the phodi
was conducted and Sy.No.73 was divided into four parts. 73/2 jointly
shown in the name of the plaintiffs and A.Nanjundappa.
      40. Exs.D.18 to D.21 are the plaint, written statement and
Judgment in O.S.No.395/2009. The same documents are filed by
the plaintiffs. These documents are already discussed. Ex.D.23 is
the certified copy of order sheet in O.S.No.6883/2013 filed before
13th Addl.City Civil & Sessions Judge.     It is filed by the family
members of the defendants against each other for partition and
separate possession.     It was ended in compromise, wherein, the
sites are distributed among the family members of the defendants.
      41. Based on the compromise arrived in the said suit,
Exs.D.24 to D.37 are issued.     Those are standing in respective
                                 31
                                                       O.S.No.1300/2020
names    of   D.W.1      N.Nagesh,    N.Kuchela,   Achyuta,   Radha,
Muralidhara, Nagesh etc., The encumbrance certificate produced by
the defendants makes it clear that majority of the sites formed in
Sy.No.73/2 and 73/3 are sold by the family members of the
defendants. The plaintiffs never objected for the conversion order
and sale of the sites. The evidence of D.W.1 is also reveals that the
sites are formed in Sy.No.73/2 and Sy.No.73/3. D.W.1 also admitted
that the compromise was arrived in O.S.No.259/1963 but he
contended that after the lands are re-granted, the compromise
arrived in O.S.No.259/1963 has no relevance.
      42. After careful examination of the oral and documentary
evidence lead by both parties, the existence of ‘D’ schedule property
appears to be doubtful within the boundaries mentioned in the plaint.
Accordingly, I answer issue No.1 in negative.
      43. Issue No.2:-     The plaintiffs have sought recovery of
possession of ‘D’ schedule property from the defendants.          The
plaintiffs failed to prove their ownership and existence of ‘D’
schedule property, therefore, they are not entitled for he recovery of
                                   32
                                                            O.S.No.1300/2020
possession of ‘D’ schedule property. Accordingly, I answer issue
No.2 in negative.
      44. Issue No.3:- The plaintiffs failed to prove their ownership
and previous possession over the ‘D’ schedule property, date of
dispossession, boundaries of ‘D’ schedule properties are not proved
by the plaintiffs.   Therefore, the plaintiffs are not entitled for any
reliefs claimed in the plaint. Accordingly, I answer issue No.3 in the
negative.
      45. Issue No.4:- In view of my findings to the above issues, I
pass the following:-
                                ORDER
             Suit of the plaintiffs dismissed with costs.
             Draw decree accordingly.
(Dictated to the Judgment-Writer, transcribed and typed by her and then
corrected and pronounced by me in the open court on this the 3 rd day of
February 2025)
                                    (J.V.KULKARNI)
                                  XXXV Addl.City Civil &
                                 Sessions Judge, Bengaluru
                               33
                                                     O.S.No.1300/2020
                         ANNEXURE
WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFF.
    P.W.1       :     Sri.B.S.Raghavendra Rao
WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF THE DEFENDANTS.
    D.W.1       :     Sri.H.N.Pushpanath
DOCUMENTS MARKED ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFF.
    Ex.P.1   : Certified copy of the ‘G’ Tree
    Ex.P.2   : Certified copy of the Order dated 23-05-1958
    Ex.P.3   : Certified copy of Register No.8
    Ex.P.4   : Certified copy of Notification,
               dated 15-09-1954
    Ex.P.5   : Certified copy of plaint
    Ex.P.6   : Certified copy of written statement
    Ex.P.7   : Certified copy of Judgment in Misc.Appeal
               91/1963
    Ex.P.8   : Certified copy of compromise petition in
               O.S.No.259/1963
    Ex.P.9   : Certified copy of application for re-grant
    Ex.P.10 : Certified copy of Sale Deed,
              dated 20-03-1971
    Ex.P.11 : Certified copy of RTC in respect of property
              Sy.No.73
    Ex.P.12 : Certified copy of survey record in respect of
              property in Sy.No.73
    Ex.P.13 : Certified copy of Report of
              Asst.Commissioner
    Ex.P.14 : Certified copy of re-grant Order passed by
              Asst.Commissioner in HOA(S)351/68-69
                          34
                                                O.S.No.1300/2020
Ex.P.15 : Certified copy of Application submitted
          S.Nanjundappa
Ex.P.16 : Certified copy of M.R.No.8/2004-05
Ex.P.17 : Certified copy of RTC of property in respect
          of Sy.No.73/1
Ex.P.18 : Certified copy of Order dated 02-03-2009 by
          Spl.Deputy Commissioner
Ex.P.19 : Certified copy of Judgment in W.P.No.11411-
          11414/2009
Ex.P.20 : Certified copy of memo filed in M.A.4/2009
Ex.P.21 : Certified copy of Judgment passed in
          M.A.35/2009
Ex.P.22 : Certified copy of the Order dated 22-11-2010
          passed by DDLR
Ex.P.23 : Certified copy of the Report
          dated 25-03-2010
Ex.P.24 : Certified copy of the Letter
          dated 06-12-2006 of Asst. Commissioner
Ex.P.25 : Certified copy of applications (4)
          dated 27-07-2007 submitted by S.N.Raja
Ex.P.26 : Certified copy of Letter dated 25-11-2011
Ex.P.27 : Certified copy of application filed by S.N.Raja
Ex.P.28 : Certified copy of Letter of Asst.
          Commissioner, dated 22-07-2010
Ex.P.29 : Certified copy of RTC Extracts
Ex.P.30 : Certified copy of Order
Ex.P.31 : Certified copy of Appeal Memo in M.A.1/2004
Ex.P.32 : Certified copy statement of objections filed in
          M.A.1/2014
                              35
                                                    O.S.No.1300/2020
    Ex.P.33 : Certified copy of Order passed on I.A.Nos.1
              and 2 in O.S.No.395/2009
    Ex.P.34 : Certified copy of Order passed on I.A.No.9 in
              O.S.No.395/2009
    Ex.P.35 : Certified copy of rough sketch of properties in
              Sy.No.73
    Ex.P.36 : Certified copy of RTC Extracts (8)
    Ex.P.37 : Certified copy of Judgment in
              O.S.No.395/2009
    Ex.P.38 : Certified copy of Decree in O.S.No.395/2009
    Ex.P.39 : Certified copy of Report of Revenue
              Inspector along with the typed copy
    Ex.P.40 : Certified copy of registered release Deed,
              dated 15-05-2017
    Ex.P.41 : Certified copy of deposition of S.N.Raja in
              O.S.No.395/2009
    Ex.P.42 : Certified copy of acquisition order of
              H.A.Subbarao mentioned as owner of the
              Sy.No.73.
    Ex.P.43 : Certified copy of Conversion Order,
              dated 24-05-1976
DOCUMENTS MARKED ON BEHALF OF THE DEFENDANTS.
    Ex.D.1     : Certified copy of evidence of S.N.Raju in
                 O.S.No.395/2009
    Ex.D.2     : Certified copy of Order passed by
                 Asst.Commissioner dated 07-06-1973
    Ex.D.3     : Certified copy of Mahazar drawn on
                 26-09-1971
                         36
                                                O.S.No.1300/2020
Ex.D.4    : Certified copy of statement of Subbarao and
            Nanjundappa in H.O.A(S) 351/68-69
Ex.D.5    : Certified copy of MR.1/72-73
Ex.D.6    : Certified copy of Bond executed by
            H.J.Subbarayappa on 28-09-1973
Ex.D.7    : Certified copy of Bond executed by
            H.J.Subbarayappa on 20-09-1973
Ex.D.8    : Official Memorandum dated 24-05-1978
Ex.D.9    : Certified copy of Sale Dee
            dated 17-06-1971
Ex.D.10   : Certified coy of Sale Deed
            dated 17-12-1975
Ex.D.11   : Certified copy of MR.6/84-85
Ex.D.12   : Certified copy of Order of D.C., Bangalore,
            dated 02-03-2009
Ex.D.13   : Certified copy of Pakka Book
Ex.D.14   : Certified copy of Survey Sketch
Ex.D.15   : Certified copy of investigation report dated
            25-03-2010
Ex.D.16   : Certified copy of Order dated 22-11-2010
Ex.D.17   : Certified copy of MR H11/2011-12
Ex.D.18   : Certified copy of plaint in O.S.No.395/2009
Ex.D.19   : Certified copy of written statement filed by
            defendant No.2 in O.S.No.395/2009
Ex.D.20   : Certified copy of written statement filed by
            defendant No.13 in O.S.No.395/2009
Ex.D.21   : Certified copy of Judgment and Decree in
            O.S.No.395/2009
Ex.D.22   : Certified copy of Compromise petition filed
            in O.S.No.6883/2013
                          37
                                                   O.S.No.1300/2020
Ex.D.23    : Certified copy of plaint in O.S.No.6883/2013
Exs.D.24   : Certified copy of ‘B’ property Register
to D.26      Extracts
Exs.D.27   : Certified copy of tax paid receipts
to D.36
Ex.D.37    : Encumbrance Certificate
Ex.D.38    : Certificate under Section 65B of Indian
             Evidence Act
                            (J.V.KULKARNI)
                          XXXV Addl.City Civil &
                         Sessions Judge, Bengaluru
                                        Digitally signed
                                        by JEEVAN
                                        KULKARNI
                     JEEVAN
                                        Date:
                     KULKARNI           2025.02.07
                                        16:37:45
                                        +0530