99 Suspension SM
99 Suspension SM
c SUSPENSION
Rear Suspension Operation . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. .. .... .... ... 7.1 -7.2
Rear Suspension Tuning .... .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .... .. 7.3
Tunnel Mounting ...... .. . ... ... . .... ... . .. ...... .. . .. 7.4
Hi-Fax Inspection/Replacement .. . . . . . . . . ........ ... .. . 7.5-7.6
Suspension Lubrication Points/Torque Specifications ... . .. 7.7
Wheel Kits . . . . .. . ... . . .. .. . . ........ . .. . . . .... . ...... 7.8-7.10
Widetrak LX Rear Suspension Exploded View . . . .. .. . . ... 7. 11
Rear Suspension Components Widetrak LX/Tran Sport . . . . 7. 12
c
Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) XTRA-10 Style . . .. ...... 7.25
Rear Suspension Exploded View - XTRA 12 121" . .... . ... 7.26
Rear Suspension Exploded View - XTRA 12 133.5" .... .. . 7.27
Rear Suspension Components XTRA 12 .. . . . .. . . . . .. . .. 7.28-7.29
IFS Front Torque Arm Limiter Strap Adjustment, X-12 .. . . . 7.30
Rear Suspension Adjustments, XTRA 12 .. .. . ... . .. . .. .. 7.31-7.32
IFS Adjustments, XTRA 10 and 12 ....... . .. . . . .. . ... ... 7.33-7.34
Compression Adjustable Shocks ..... . ... . ...... .. ... . .. 7.35-7.36
Suspension Springs and Rails ....... . . . . .. . . ... .. . ..... 7.37
Optional Springs - 1999 XTRA Lite/Tran Sport!Widetrak LX 7.38
Optional Springs- 1999 XTRA-10 Style . .. . . .. .... . .. . ... 7.39
c
Optional Springs- 1999 XTRA-12 Style . .... . . ... ... . . ... 7.40
Front Track Springs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.41
XTRA-12 Suspension- Shock Removal . . . .. . .. . ...... .. 7.42
IFS Fox TM Shock Specifications ... . .. . . .. .. . . . . . ..... ... 7.43
Rear Suspension Fox ™ Shock Specifications . ... .. . .. . .. 7.44
Typical Shock Valving Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.45
1997-1999 Production Valving Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.46
1999 Optional Valving by Shock Part Number .. . . . ... .... 7.47-7.48
Valve Washer Part Numbers ........ . . . .. ... ...... . .. .. 7.49
Fox TM Shock Maintenance . ..... ... . . . . . . .. .. . ...... . . . 7.50-7.58
Polaris Position Sensitive Shock (PSS) . . .. . .. .... . .. .. . . 7.59-7.68
Suspension Troubleshooting . . .. . . ...... . . ...... . .. .... 7.69-7.72
)
\
J
SUSPENSION
Rear Suspension Operation
r
...._
Refer to Specifications Section in Chapter 1 for Suspension Type I Model Application
The primary function of the rear suspension is to provide a comfortable ride in all types of riding conditions. It
separates the rider from the ground, while allowing for complete vehicle control. The rear suspension also must
provide weight transfer and maintain track tension.
The rear suspension has many adjustable features for fine tuning to achieve optimum comfort. The suspension
can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of conditions. It should
be noted, however, that suspension adjustments involve a compromise or trade off. A machine set up to perform
well in the moguls would not suit the preference of a groomed trail rider.
Weight Transfer
The shifting of weight from the
skis to the track is called weight
transfer. As engine torque is ap-
plied to the drive axle the torque
is transferred to the track, pulling
it forward. This energy also tries
to pull the suspension forward.
The front torque arm reacts to
this force by pushing down on
the front of the track, in effect ap-
c
plying more weight to the front of
the track and reducing the
weight on the skis. It is important
to note that energy used to lift
the front of the machine is not
available to push the vehicle for-
ward.
Changing the angle of the front torque arm changes the suspension's reaction to the force. Adjusting the length
of the limiter strap will change the front torque arm angle. Shortening the strap limits the extension of the front
of the suspension; reducing the angle of the torque arm and increasing ski pressure during acceleration. Length-
ening the strap allows the front of the suspension to extend further; increasing the angle of the torque arm and
decreasing ski pressure during acceleration. Limiter strap adjustment has a great affect on weight transfer. Limit-
er straps only affect acceleration. It is important to check track tension whenever limiter strap length is changed.
c Front track shock spring preload also affects weight transfer. A stiffer spring and/or more preload on the spring
transfers more weight to the track. A softer spring and/or less preload keeps more weight on the skis. Keep your
riding application in mind when choosing springs and setting spring preload. Soft springs/preload will increase
ski pressure, but may bottom out. Stiff springs/preload will provide more track pressure (reduced ski pressure),
but may result in a less comfo rtable ride.
During acceleration, the rear of the suspension will compress and the IFS will extend, pivoting the machine about
the front torque arm. Because of this pivoting effect, rear spring and spring preload also have some effect on
weight transfer. Softer rear springs, or less preload, allow more weight transfer to the track and reduce ski pres-
sure. Stiffer rear springs, or increased preload, allow less weight transfer to the track and increase ski pressure.
The main function of the rear torque arm is to support the weight of the vehicle and rider, as well as to provide
enough travel to absorb bumps and jumps.
( Shock valving also has an effect on weight transfer. Refer to shock tuning information in this chapter.
'- Scissor stops also affect weight transfer. See scissor stop information in this chapter.
Springs
Two types of springs are employed in Polaris suspen-
sions, coil springs and torsion springs. Following is some
of the terminology used when referring to coil springs.
Coil Spring
• Free length- the length of a coil spring with no load ap- Length
plied to the spring Installed
Length
Installed length - the length of the shock absorber be-
tween the spring retainers. If the installed length of the
spring is less than the free length, it will be pre-loaded.
• Spring rate - the amount of force required to compress
a coil spring one inch. For example, if 150 pounds of
force are required to compress a spring 1 inch, the
spring rate would be 150 #/in.
• Straight rate spring - the spring requires the same amount of force to compress the last one inch of travel as
the first one inch of travel. For example, if a 150 #/in. spring requires 150 pounds of force to compress it one
inch, 300 pounds of force would compress it two inches, 450 pounds of force would compress it three inches,
etc.
Progressively wound spring- the rate of the spring increases as it is compressed. For example, a 100/200
#/in. rate spring requires 100 pounds of force to compress the first one inch, but requires 200 additional
pounds to compress the last one inch.
When a bump is encountered by the suspension , the force of the bump compresses the spring. If the force were
450 pounds, a 100 #/in . spring would compress 4.5 inches. A 150 #/in. spring would only compress 3 inches.
If the suspension had 4 inches of spring travel the 100 #/in . spring would bottom out, while the 150 #/in. spring
would have one inch of travel remaining.
r~o~~ ~ ~ ~ ~
• Front Suspension: The front suspension should sag (unloaded) about 1" (measured at the front bumper)
with the weight of the sled. Use stiffer or softer springs as needed to keep from bottoming too hard, and to ensure
the entire range of trave l is used.
Rear Suspension Tuning
To begin suspension tuning, check the condition of shocks and other suspension parts.
• Inspect and grease all suspension parts, making sure they pivot freely. All suspension components should
be greased when disassembled. Regular maintenance greasing shou ld be done with no weight on the component
to allow grease to reach important contact areas.
Loaded Sag: Set the preload on the rear springs for the correct sag . There should be 1 1/2" of sag on the
rear suspension when the rider on the snowmobile, measured at the rear bumper. Bounce on the suspension
a couple of times to overcome any "stiction" and settle the sled to an accurate reference point. The rider shou ld
have their weight placed correctly on the machine . Adjust spring preload to achieve the 1 1/2" sag dimension .
Unloaded (Free) Sag: When the rider gets off the machine, the suspension should return to 1/2" of sag.
If the sag is less than 1/2" stiffer springs may be needed. If it is greater than 1/2" softer springs may be needed.
This may seem backwards at first, but if the spring is too soft, the preload must be greatly increased to prevent
excess loaded sag. This shows up in the form of less unloaded sag. Therefore, a stiffer sp ring is required. If
the spring is too stiff, the preload will have to be backed off, and unloaded sag will be excessive. This is a very
important step because the proper spring will also help ensure correct weight transfer.
Shock Tuning
The shocks work in two directions. Compression damping prevents the shock from bottoming hard while rebound
damping keeps the shock from springing back too fast. Both compression and rebound damping can be adjusted
for high and low speed damping characteristics. On Indy Select shocks, the compression damping can be
changed by turning the adjuster screw. Refer to shock section in this chapter for adjustment. NOTE: When we
refer to high and low speed, we are referring to the speed of the shock shaft or valve, not vehicle speed.
Rebuildable Shocks
Begin by taking the shocks apart, inspecting all parts for damage, and changing the oil. Even new shocks should
get an oil change after break in to clean break-in material from the shocks and valve body.
If oil is low, inspect seal cap 0-Ring and seals for damage. If air or foam is evident in the oil, the 0-Ring in the
floating piston must be replaced. After changing the oil reassemble shocks, making sure oil level, floating piston
depth (IFP), and nitrogen pressure are correct.
The use of nitrogen in Fox™ shocks provides consistent damping at extreme temperatures . Don't overcharge
the shocks. Excess nitrogen pressure may cause seal "stiction" and prevent proper shock action. If too much
oil is added, or if the IFP depth is set incorrectly (too low) shock travel wil l be limited.
Model Front Limiter Rear Limiter Rear Torque Front Track Front Torque
Strap Strap Arm Tunnel Shock Mount Arm Tunnel
Mount Mount
340/340 Deluxe Std N/A No Options N/A
340 Touring Std N/A No Options N/A
Sport Std N/A No Options N/A
Sport Touring Std N/A No Options N/A
TranSport Std N/A No Options N/A
XCF Quick Adjust Quick Adjust No Options Lower
440 XCR Quick Adjust Quick Adjust No Options Lower
Trail Quick Adjust Quick Adjust No Options Lower
Trail Touring Std Std No Options Lower z
0
Trail RMK Std NIA No Options Upper 0
Super Sport
WideTrak LX
Quick Adjust
Std
Quick Adjust
N/A
No Options
No Options
Lower
N/A
-
"'0
-0 ·
::::s
Q)
500 Quick Adjust Quick Adjust No Options Lower
500 RMK Quick Adjust Quick Adjust No Options Upper s
0
500 XC/SP Quick Adjust Quick Adjust No Options Lower c
Classic
Classic Touring
Std
Std
NIA
NIA
No Options
No Options
N/A
N/A
-
::::s
::::s
(0
-
0
(/)
XLT Touring Std NIA No Options N/A
XLT Classic Std N/A No Options N/A 0
::::s
600 XC/SP Quick Adjust Quick Adjust No Options Lower (/)
NOTE: There are no optional front torque arm mounting positions. Do not re-locate the front torque arm.
=
cessive wear may be due to improper alignment, improp-
er track adjustment or machine operation on surfaces
without snow. 5 ~ 5/16"
c Hi-Fax wear pattern s are somewhat different on machines equipped with the XTRA 12 suspension than on
conventional models. The rear of the rail will wear rapidly at first. After this initial break in period, the rapid wear will
cease. This area should be checked frequently, however, replacement is not necessary until a thickness of 5/16"
(.79 em) is reached .
New Hi-Fax are best used in deep snow conditions. Marginal snow or hard-pack conditions are better suited to
worn Hi-Fax, or Hi-Fax which have been cured or broken in.
Hi-Fax Removal
)
Track Clip Removal - All Types
**
*
*
Forward
Forward *
.-
*
(Both sides)
*
*
(Both sides)
Forward
.- *
Forward
.- *
Suspension Torque Specifications
3/8" top shock mounting bolts . .. . . .. . .. .. . ..... .. . . .... . . . . .. .. 28-30 ft. lbs. (3.85 - 4.14 kg -m)
3/8" suspension mounting bolts . .. . .. . . ... . ... . .. .. ... . . . . ... . . 35 -40ft. lbs. (4.8 - 5.52 kg -m)
7/1 6" suspension mounting bolts .. . .. .. . . . .... . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 55 -60ft. lbs. (7.61 - 8.30 kg-m)
Shock rod bolts (do not over torqu e) . ... . .... . ...... . ...... . .. . . 12 ft. lbs. (1 .66 kg-m)
* Shock rods must pivot freely after torquing
XTRA Lite
XTRA 10 121"
Inside-
Kit PN 2870602 Outside-
Kit PN 2871582
XTRA 10 133.5"
Outer -
Inner_ Kit PN 287 1582
Outer -
Kit PN 2871582
Kit PN 2870602
XTRA 10 136"
Outer-
Kit PN 2871582
Inner _
Kit PN 2871582
Outer-
Kit PN 2870602
(_
Polaris lndustnes
. Inc. 7.9 8/98
SUSPENSION
Wheel Kits
XTRA 12 121"
Outer-
Kit PN 2870602
Outer -
Kit PN 2871582
XTRA 12 133.5"
-
8/98
7.10 Polaris Industries Inc.
SUSPENSION
WideTrak LX Style- Exploded View
'
'
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7.11 8/98
SUSPENSION
Rear Suspension Components WideTrak LX I TranSport
Rear Shock
Adjuster
Eye bolt
Carrier Wheel
Rail Bumper
Rail Tip
Rear Pivot Arm
-
Forward
Hi-fax
Bogie Wheel
Slide Rail
Rail Bumper
Idler Wheel
Adjustment Procedures
It is a good idea to have customers break the suspension in for approximately 150 miles (240 km) before fine
tuning adjustments are made.
All settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditions.
We recommend starting with factory settings and then customizing each adjustment individually to suit rider pref-
erence. The machine should be methodically tested under the same conditions after each adjustment (trail and
snow conditions, vehicle speed,riding position, etc.) until a satisfactory ride is achieved. Adjustments should be
made to one area at a time, in order to properly evaluate the change.
The purpose of the front track shock coil spring is to control ride height. If you find that in order to obtain the desired
ride effect th e spring preload is at its maximum, consider removing the existing spring and installing the next high-
est rate spring.
Rear Track
Shock
Rail Bumper
Front Track
-
Forward Spring
Rail Tip
Rail
Bumper Bogie Wheel
Rear Track
Shock
Rail Bumper
c The Polaris suspension has been designed and set up to deliver a soft ride under average riding conditions. Rider
weight, riding styles, trail conditions, and vehicle speed each affect suspension action.
The suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of condi-
tions. It should be noted, however, that suspension adjustments involve a compromise or trade off. A machine
set up to perform well in the moguls would not suit the preference of a groomed trail rider.
#1 - stock position
#2 - use to stiffen
-
Forward rear suspension
c
Front Torque Arm Rear Torque Arm
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7.19 8/98
SUSPENSION
Rear Suspension Components - XTRA 10 Style
_)
Rear Scissor
Front Limiter
The front li miter strap controls the amount of weight transfer, ski pressure, and to some degree the ride height.
The rear li miter controls ride height and increases preload on the rear springs when tightened, which also de-
creases transfer (i .e. the lighter the torsion spring preload, the more weight transfer) .
NOTE: RRSS has greatest affect on weight transfer on XTRA 10 suspensions. See pages 7.24-7.25.
_)
c
Rear Limiter
Front Track Shock Strap
Rear Track Shock
Limiter
Strap
-
Forward
Carrier Wheel
Rear Track Shock
Rear Torsion Spring
Front
Torque Arm
Limiter
Strap
Idler Wheel
~'Yl.l~- Bogie
Wheel
Slide Rail
c Hi-fax
Front Track Shock
Rear Limiter
Front Track Shock Strap
Rear Track Shock
Limiter
Strap
Forward
Carrier Wheel
Rear Track Shock
Front
Torque
Arm
Limiter
Strap Idler Wheel
Rail
Bumper
Slide Rail
Adjustment Procedures
It is a good idea to have customers break the suspension in for approximately 150 miles (240 km) before fin e
tuning adjustments are made.
All settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, veh icle speed, rid ing style, and trail conditions.
We recommend starting with factory settings and then customizing each adjustment individually to suit rider pref-
erence. The machine should be methodically tested under the same conditions after each adjustment (trail and
snow conditions, vehicle speed,riding position, etc.) until a satisfactory ride is achieved . Adj ustments should be
made to one area at a time, in order to properly evaluate the change.
Front Torque
Arm (FTA)
Rear Scissor
FRSS with short (low) leg to rear. Note the front torque arm must collapse further to collapse rear
torque arm.
Front Torque
Arm (FTA)
FRSS with long (high) leg to rear. Note this forces rear scissor to collapse with less front torque arm
movement than when in short position. This keeps the rails more parallel to the chassis.
Medium
High
Rear spring tension adjustments are made by rotating
the eccentric spring block (A) as shown with the engine
spark plug tool. The block provides three spring tension
positions. This adjustment is easier if the long spring leg
is lifted over the roller and replaced after the block is
properly positioned. Always maintain equal adjustment
on both sides.
A 0 c
Soft Tension Long End to Front Medium Tension (Short End Up) Firm Tension (Long End Up)
c
Front Torque Arm Assembly Rear Torque Arm Assembly
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7.27 8/98
SUSPENSION
Rear Suspension Components - XTRA 12 Style
Front Track
Preload Adjuster RRSS
Shock
FRSS
J
8/98 7.28 Polaris Industries Inc.
SUSPENSION
Rear Suspension Components - XTRA 12 Style
c
Front Track Shock
Rear Track Shock
Limiter
Strap
c
Coil Spring
Coil Spring
FRSS
Rear Torsion Spring RRSS
-
Forward
Slide Rail
The suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of condi-
tions. It should be noted, however, that suspension adjustments involve a compromise or trade off. A machine
set up to perform well in the moguls would not suit the preference of a groomed trail rider.
Rear Suspension
• Spring preload - front track shock
• Spring preload - rear track shock (Requires addition of washers)
• Rear torsion spring pre-load
• Front rear scissor stop (FRSS)
• Optional coil springs
• Optional torsion springs
• Limiter strap - front
• Compression adjust Indy Select Ryde AFX shock
Adjustment Procedures
It is a good idea to have customers break the suspension in for approximately 150 miles (240 km) and grease
all suspension pivots before fine tuning adjustments are made. Use Polaris Premium All Season Grease.
All settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditions.
We recommend starting with factory settings and then customizing each adjustment individually to suit rider pref-
erence. The machine should be methodically tested under the same conditions after each adjustment (trail and
snow conditions, vehicle speed,riding position, etc.) until a satisfactory ride is achieved. Adjustments should be
made to one area at a time, in order to properly evaluate the change.
c sure is desired, move the FRSS to the optional front hole. Relocate FRSS to
Remove the attaching bolts and relocate the FRSS forwardmost hole in rail for
blocks in the forwardmost hole. Reinstall bolts and tight- additional ski pressure
en .
Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS)
The RRSS is not adjustable but can be changed to pro-
vide more or less weight transfer. See chart below.
Sus pension
121"
Length
Short
Color
Black
Part Number
~
position cams (A) on the short leg of the spring as shown
with the engine spark plug tool. This adjustment is easier
if the long spring leg is lifted over the roller and replaced
after the cam is properly positioned.
Always maintain equal adjustment on both sides. A
Soft Tension Long End to Front
~ A
Firm Tension (Long End Up)
IFS ADJUSTMENTS
_)
If
If the plastic nut is unscrewed from the threaded body the nut
tl
will break. Always leave one thread showing above the plastic
nut or the spring coils will stack, resulting in damage.
For the best ride the spring preload should be as low as pos- Always
leave at
sible. Set the preload to use the full travel of the ski shock with
least
occasional light bottoming. To determine if your machine is us-
one thread
ing full travel, push the shock jounce bumper down as far as it showing
will go on the shock rod and test ride the machine. above nut
A WARNING
Changing shock valving on models equipped with FoxTM shocks requires special tools and a sound knowledge
of mechanical theory, tool use, and shop procedures in order to perform the work safely and correctly. Shocks
contain high pressure nitrogen gas. Extreme caution should be observed when handling and working with high
pressure service equipment. See Fox™ Shock rebuilding information later in this chapter.
Always verify ski alignment before making adjustments to the IFS. If the skis are misaligned, we recommend the
camber adjustment be checked as this may also be affected.
_)
A WARNING
Be sure to shut off the fuel supply before tipping the machine to prevent fuel spillage and flooding of the carbure-
tors.
By turning the screw clockwise (a small screwdriver or dime work well), the compression valving is increased,
stiffening the ride. To soften the ride, reduce the compression by turning the screw cou nter-clockwise. A great
deal of ride performance is accomplished with a mere 1/2 to 1 turns. There are approximately 3 full turns of adjust-
ment available.
How to Adjust IFS
If the suspension is "bottoming," tighten the compression screw clockwise in 1/2 turn increments until the bottom-
ing stops. Backing off 1/4 turn counter-clockwise at this point should give you the best possible ride ensuring use
of the ful l travel of the suspension. The opposite procedure should be used if the suspension is too stiff upon initial
set-up.
If bottoming continues after the screw is turned in full clockwise, the compression spring should be adjusted with
the threaded adjustment collar. Back the screw out to the original starting position after the compression spring
has been adjusted.
Riding conditions are ever changing. Keep in mind the compression damping adjustable can be adjusted at any
time to achieve the best possible ride in any condition.
( NOTE: Whenever shocks are replaced or reinstalled for any reason, the adjustment screw should be located
toward the forward right side of the suspension. Access to the adjuster is not possible if reversed. Fox™ Shocks
should be installed with the charge fitting up.
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7.35 8/98
SUSPENSION
Compression Adjustable Shocks
Turn spring
Turn screw clo_ckwise
clockwise to Increase pre-
to tighten load
compression ')
(stiffen) ..,-
~ Adjus-
ment
Xtra-10 Type
Screw
Xtra-12 Type
_)
- 7··
Last 3 digits of part number
-ra
_l_ ---J
I
....
(
Round Spring Square Spring
NOTE: The spring rates between the round wire springs and the square wire springs are identical. For example:
7041465-067 has same spring rate as 7041631-067 even though the wire diameter is different. The chart below
shows equal spring rates between round wire and square wire torsion springs.
NOTE: Square wire torsion springs will not fit in machines that come with round wire springs standard.
Spring Rates
.437" dia. wire spring rate=.375" dia. wire spring rate
.421" dicl. wire spring rate=.359" dia. wire spring rate
.406" dia. wire spring rate=.347" dia. wire spring rate
For Optional Suspension Set Ups, See Suspension Tuning Decal Under Hood.
For Optional Suspension Set Ups, See Suspension Tuning Decal Under Hood.
NOTE: The XTRA Lite 136 suspension used on the 1999 Trail RMK uses the square wire tors ion springs listed
(_ above.
For Optional Suspension Set Ups, See Suspension Tuning Decal Under Hood.
Xtra-12 Front Track Shock Spring Part No. Spring Wire Dia. x
Free Length - Rate
7041351-067 .331 x 11 .88 - 75/125 #/i n
7041396-067 .283 x 11 .88 - 50 #/i n
7041398-067 .312 x 11.88- 75 #/in
7041 404-067 .343 x 11.88 - 90/150 #/in
7041405-067 .306 x 11 .88 - 65 #/in
7041484-067 .406 x 9.0 - 275 #/i n
Xtra-12 Rear Track Shock Spring Part No. Spring Wire Dia. x
Free Length - Rate
7041 361-067 .343 x 7.0 - 246 #/in
7041 362-067 .261 x 7.0 - 85 #/in
7041364-067 .283 x 7.5- 126 #/i n
7041484-067 .331 x 11.88 - 275#/i n
7041561-067 .261 x 7.5- 85 #/in
7041491 -067 .438 x 13.00 - 190 #/in
( For Optional Suspension Set Ups, See Suspension Tuning Decal Under Hood.
Following is a list of all available front track springs for Polaris snowmobiles and their part numbers.
Part Number #of Total #of Active Rate {#/in.) Free Wire Dia. End Dia. #1 End Dia. #2
Coils Coils Length
7041570-067 11 .7 9.7 80 #/in 10.50" .281 " 1.89" 1.89"
c 7041569-067
7041253-067
7041710-067
7041712-067
11 .8
10.0
8.0
8 .0
9.8
8.0
-
-
60 #/in
200/var
181 #/in
181 #/in
10.50"
7.50"
6 .68"-6.88"
7.50"
.263"
.331"
.312"
.31 2"
1.89"
1.90"
1.90"
1.90"
1.89"
1.90"
1.90"
1.90"
7041508-067 6.7 4.7 190 #/in 6.25" .343" 1.89" 2.25"
7041561-067 10.1 - 85 #/in 7 .50" .261" 1.90" 1.90"
7041484-067 10.2 8.2 275 #/in 9 .00" .406" 1.90" 1.90"
7041364-067 9.0 - 126 #/in 7 .50" .283" 1.90" 1.90"
7041361-067 9.0 - 246 #/in 7.00" .343" 1.87" 1.87"
7041362-067 9.0 - 85 #/in 7 .00" .261" 1.87" 1.87"
7041140 - 8.0 181 #/in 7 .50" .312" 1.90" 1.90"
c 7041127
7041509-067
7041510-067
8.38
8.52
- 8.0
-
-
181 #/in
140/240
165/245
6.88"
6.18"
6 .25"
.31 2"
.343"
.362"
1.90"
1.89"
1.89"
1.90"
2.25"
2.25"
7041511 -067 4.9 2.9 50 #/in 5.25" .225" 1.89" 2.25"
7041 512-067 5.3 3.3 85 #/in 5.25" .263" 1.89" 2.25"
7041513-067 5.9 3.9 135 #/in 5.25" .295" 1.89" 2.25"
7041 5 14-067 7 .0 - 100/180 5.25" .297" 1.89" 2.25"
Steps 1-4 (immediately below) may be used for either front or rear track shock removal.
- IFS SHOCKS
Body Shaft Max. *Max.
Shock PN IFP Depth (in) Shaft Part#
Length (in) Length (in) Length (in) Travel (in)
7041255 6.075 6.850 13.145 4.150 1.700 1500133
7041266 6.175 6.900 13.145 4.150 2.000 1500133
704129 1 6.380 6.800 13.250 4.050 0.728 1500008
7041292 6.380 6.800 13.250 4.050 0.728 1500008
7041346 6.380 6.800 13.250 4.050 0.728 1500008
7041349 5.850 6.350 12.270 3.600 0.616 1500076
7041385 8.995 9.125 18.150 6.375 1.142 1500068
7041401 8.180 8.310 16.560 5.810 1.139 N/A
7041474 6.380 6.800 13.250 4.050 0.728 1500008
7041490 6.040 6.350 12.710 3.850 0.600 1500076
7041494 7 .900 7 .730 15.700 5.230 1.000 15001 36
7041536 7.900 7.730 15.700 5.230 1.000 1500136
704 1537 8.720 7.600 16.140 4.850 2. 000 1500140
704 1540 7.900 7.730 15.700 5.230 1.000 1500136
704 1545 6.720 6.850 13.640 4.350 0.675 1500133
7041593 7.900 7.730 15.700 5.230 1.000 1500136
7041612 7.900 7.730 15.700 5.230 1.000 1500136
7041692 7.900 7.730 15.700 5.230 1.000 1500136
7041697 7.900 7.730 15.700 5.230 1.000 1500136
c IFP
Depth
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7.43 8/98
SUSPENSION
REAR SUSPENSION SHOCKS Fox TM Shock Specifications
FRONTTRACK SHOCKS
Body Shaft Max. Max.
Shock PN IFP Depth (in) Shaft Part#
Length (in) Length (in) Length (in) Travel (in)
7041294 5.050 5.350 10.470 2.850 0.544 1500040
7041386 8.955 9.125 18.150 6.375 1.140 1500068
7041402 5.430 5.570 11 .070 3.070 0.586 1500153
704141 3 5.050 5.350 10.470 2.850 0.544 1500040
7041493 5.430 5.570 11.070 3.070 0.590 1500153
7041507 5.330 6.400 11 .060 3.150 4.570 1500076
7041 584 5.430 5.570 11.070 3.070 0.586 1500153
7041589 5.430 5.570 11.070 3.070 0.586 15001 53
7041641 5.330 5.570 10.970 3.070 0.600 15001 53
7041642 5.330 5.570 10.970 3.070 0.600 1500153
7041706 5.330 5.570 10.850 3.070 0.600 1500153
7041735 5.330 5.570 10.850 3.070 0.600 1500153
REAR TRACK SHOCKS
Body Shaft Max. Max.
Shock PN IFP Depth (in) Shaft Part #
Length (in) Length (in) Length (in) Travel (in)
7041293 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041345 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041 347 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041387 5.850 6.350 12.320 3.650 0.633 1500076
7041403 6.825 6.850 13.560 4.350 0.795 1500133
7041444 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041480 5.850 6.350 12.320 3.650 0.630 1500076
7041492 7.440 7.450 14.520 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041585 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041588 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041595 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041599 7.440 7.450 14.520 4.700 1.500 1500152
7041695 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041707 7.440 7.450 14.520 4.700 1.500 1500152
7041728 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041 751 7.440 7.450 14.523 4.700 0.835 1500152
7041779 5.330 5.570 10.850 3.070 0.600 1500153
* IFP depth for limited build 1996 440 XCR SP with handlebar shock adjuster=4.570"
* Note direction of valve piston before disassembly. The side with the greater number of slots should face the
IFP (nut end of the shaft).
Standard Valving
Typical Valve Stack
Compression Stack
I
I
~
------- - ,
@ .800 X .010
Shaft End
:@ .900 X .010
Toward Shaft
: @) 1.100 X .010
Piston*
( i®
I
1.300 X .010
Orifice
I
I
I
@) 1.300x.012 Orifice must be drilled to required size on
replacement valve pistons.
I
I
I
I IFP Deoth Adiustment For Limited Travel Setuo
I Spacer Thickness IFP Depth Modifier
8
Rebound Stack : .25 .029 (Subtract)
.50 .058
I 1.250x.010
.75 .088
I 1.0 .117
I
I
I
@ 1.100 X .010
1.25
1.50
.146
.175 Spacer
1.75 .204 PN
II~
~ 1.000 X .010 2.00 .234 5431355
I 2.25 .263
I ~ .900x.010
2.50 .292
I ~ I 2.75
3.00
.321
.350
: @ .800x.010 I 3.25 .380
I ~ I 3.50 .409
~
:>
1 .?oox .o10 I 3.75 .438
L __ _ _ _ _ __ _ j
4.00 .467
4.25 .496
NutEnd
4.50 .526
4.75 .555
5.00 .584
Changing oil on Fox™ Shocks is recommended annually and should be included when performing end of season stor-
age preparation . For competition use, shocks should be disassembled, inspected and serviced more frequently.
Shock PN 7041385 7041494 7041536 7041537 7041540 7041545 7041593 7041692 7041697
IFS IFS IFS IFS IFS IFS IFS IFS IFS
Compress. BC N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.250x.01 0 1.250x.010
Stack 7C N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A .800x.008 .800x.008
6C 0.700X.008 1.250x.010 N/A .700x.008 N/A N/A 1.250x.010 .900x.010 .900x.010
5C 0.800X.008 .800x.01 0 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x.010 1.000x.Q1 0 1.000x.008
4C 0.900X.008 .900x.01 0 .900x.008 .900x.008 .900x.008 .900x.008 .900x.010 1.100x.008 1.100x.008
3C 1.000X .008 1.000x.010 1.00x.008 1.000x.008 1.000x.010 1.000x.008 1.000x.010 1.300x.01 0 1.300x.008
2C 1.100X.008 1.00x.01 0 1.100x.008 1.100x.008 1.1 00x.008 1.100x.008 1.100x.010 1.000x.006 1.000x.006
1C 1.300X.008 1.300x.010 1.300x.010 1.300x.008 1.300x.01 0 1.300x.01 0 1.300x.010 1.300x.008 1.300x.008
Orifice 0.078 0.081 0.078 0.078 0.078 0.078 0.081 0.081 0.086
Rebound 1R 1.250X.008 1.250x.010 1.250x.01 0 1.250x.008 1.250x.015 1.250x.010 1.250x.010 1.250x.01 0 1.250x.01 0
Stack 2R
3R
1.100X.008
1.000X.008
1.1 00x.008
1.000x.008
1.1 00x.01 0
1.000x.01 0
1.1 00x.008
1.000x.008
1.1 00x.012
1.000x.010
1.1 00x.01 0
1.000x.010
1.100x.008
1.000x.008
1.100x.010
1.000x.008
1.100x.OO
1.000x.008
)
4R 0.900X.008 .900x.008 .900x.010 .900x.008 .900x.008 .900x.010 .900x.008 .900x.008 .900x.008
5R 0.800X.008 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x.008 .800x .800 .800x.008
6R 0.700X.008 .700x.008 .700x.008 .700x.008 N/A .700x.008 .700x.008 .700x.008 .700x.008
Shock PN 7041480 7041492 7041585 7041588 704 1595 7041599 7041695 7041707 7041728
Rear Track Rear Track Rear Track Rear Track Rear Track Rear Track Rear Track Rear Track Rear Track
Compress. 8C N/A 1.250x.010 N/A N/A N/A 1.250x.010 1.250x.01 0 1.250x.010 N/A
Stack 7C N/A .900x.010 1.250x.010 .700x.008 1.250x.010 .900x.010 .900x.012 .900x.012 N/A
6C 0.700X.006 1.1 00x.012 .900x.010 .800x.008 .900x.010 1.000x.012 1.000x.008 1.000x.012 .900x.010
5C 0.800X.006 1.1 00x.015 1.000x.010 .900x.010 1.000x.012 1.1 00x.015 1.000x.012 1.100x.015 1.000x.01 0
4C 0.900X.006 1.250x.01 0 1.100x.015 1.000x.008 1.1 00x.015 1.250x.010 1.100x.015 1.250x.01 0 1.100x.01 0
3C 1.000X.006 1.300x.015 1.300x.015 1.1 00x.008 1.300x.015 1.300x.015 1.300x.015 1.300x.012 1.250x.012
2C 1.100X.006 1.000x.006 1.000x.006 1.250x.008 .900x.012 1.000x.006 .900x.012 1.000x.006 .900x.006
1C 1.300X.006 1.300x.012 1.300x.01 0 1.300x.008 1.300x.012 1.300x.012 1.300x.012 1.300x.012 1.300x.008
Orifice 0.067 0.072 0.086 0.078 0.086 0.072 0.086 0.072 0.063
Rebound 1R 1.250X.01 0 1.250x.010 1.250x.012 1.250x.012 1.250x.012 1.250x.01 0 1.250x.012 1.250x.01 0 1.250x.015
Stack 2R 1.100X.010 1.100x.012 1.100x.012 1.1 00x.012 1.1 00x.012 1.1 00x.012 1.1 00x.012 1.250x.01 0 1.250x.012
3R 1.000X.010 1.000x.012 1.000x.012 1.000x.012 1.100x.012 1.000x.012 1.100x.012 1.100x.012 1.100x.012
4R 0.900X.010 .900x.012 .900x.012 .900x.012 .900x.012 .900x.012 1.000x.012 1.000x.012 1.000x.01 0
5R 0.800X.010 .800x.012 .800x.012 .800x.012 .800x.012 .800x.012 .900x.012 .900x .012 .900x .010
6R 0.700X.010 .700x.012 .700x.012 .700x.012 .700x.012 .700x.012 .800x.012 .800x.012 .800x.010
LIGHT HEAVY
Shock PN 7041697 7041735 7041728 7041697 7041735 7041 728
IFS X-10 Front Track Rear Track JFS X-10 Front Track Rear Track
CRC X 10 X10 CRC X 10 X10
r 3C
2C
1.3x.008
1.0x.008
1.3x.008
0.9x.008
N/A
N/A
1.0x.006
1.25x.008
1.3x.012
0.9x.006
"-
Q)
.0
z
E
::J
N/A 0...
Orifice .086 .076 .086 .076 .......
~
Rebound 1R 1.25x.008 1.25x.01 0 N/A 1.25x.010 1.25x.012 Q)
Stack Q)
2R 1.1x.008 1.1x.010 N/A 1.1x.010 1.1x.012 (f)
LIGHT HEAVY
Shock PN 7041 692 7041706 7041707 7041692 7041706 7041707
IFSX-10 Front Track Rear Track IFS X-10 Front Track Rear Track
CRC X 10 X10 CRC X 10 X 10
c 3C
2C
1C
1.3X.008
1.0X.008
1.3X.008
1.3x.010
0.9x.008
1.3x.008
1.3x.01 0
1.0x.008
1.3x.008
1.3X.012
1.0X.006
1.3X.010
1.3x.012
1.0x.006
1.3x.01 0
1.3x.015
1.0x.006
1.3x.012
c 6R
7R
0.7X.008
N/A
0.7x.01 0
N/A
0.7x.012
N/A
0.7X.008
N/A
0.7x.010
N/A
0.8x.012
0.7x.012
LIGHT HEAVY
Shock PN 7041540 7041779 7041695 7041540 7041779 7041695
IFS X-10 Front Track Rear Track IFS X-10 Front Track Rear Track
X10 X 10 X 10 X10
c Changing oil on Fox™ Shocks is recommended annually and should be included when performing end of season
storage preparation . This oil change is necessary to avoid any chance of corrosion which could be caused by
moisture contamination. For competition use, shocks should be disassembled, inspected and serviced more fre-
quently.
When performing maintenance on Fox™ Shocks, use Gas Shock Recharging Kit PN 2200421. It consists of the
necessary valves, pressure gauge, and fittings to deflate and pressurize the shocks. The Body Holder Tool, Inter-
nal Floating Piston (IFP), and Shock Rod Holding Tool are not included in the Recharging Kit and must be ordered
separately. Refer to your Victor Specialty Tool catalog for part numbers.
c PN 2200421
A WARNING
Extreme caution should be observed while handling and working with high pressure service equipment. Wear
a face shield , safety glasses, and ear protection during service of these shocks.
Care should be observed while handling th e inflater needle and pressure gauges. Maintain your equipment and
keep it in good condition. If injury should occur, consu lt a physician immediately.
Extreme cleanliness is of utmost importance during all disassembly and reassembly operations to prevent any
dirt or foreign particles from getting into the shocks.
Keep the parts in order as they are disassembled. Note the direction and position of all internal parts for reas-
sembly.
Bleed Screw 1
c 4
5
1
2
Spring Retainer Body
0-Ring
6 1 Piston Ring (Floating)
7 1 Piston Ring (Damping) 8
8 1 Spring Retainer, Slotted
Disassembly
CAUTION: I
J
4. Extend shock shaft by pulling up on shock eyelet.
Using a 1" (25 mm) wrench, loosen shaft bearing cap.
Disassembly, Cont.
5. If body of shock starts to unscrew from body, tighten
and try again. To keep body from turning, it may be
necessary to use Body Clamp Tool clamped lightly
around body in soft jaws of vise as shown.
PN 2871071
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7.51 8/98
SUSPENSION
Fox™ Shock Maintenance
Seal Replacement
_)
3. Clean seal cavity and inspect bushing for wear or
damage and replace bearing cap if necessary.
PN 2871071
_)
3. Screw in bearing cap by hand until 0 -ring is fully
seated.
J
8/98 7.54 Polaris Industries Inc.
SUSPENSION
Fox™ Shock Maintenance
( Reassembly, Cont.
5. Fill with shock fluid to approximately 1" (2.54cm) from
end of body.
c CAUTION: I
Do not over-tighten vi se or bearing cap may be damaged
c
10. Set IFP tool to specified depth with a dial caliper as
shown.
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7 .55 8/98
SUSPENSION
Fox™ Shock Maintenance
Reassembly, Cont.
11. Place a shop towel over the end of IFP tool and slowly
push IFP to specified depth.
)
12. With the IFP set and the bleeder screw removed,
slowly stroke shock to force air through piston
oriface. Move the shock body slowly to prevent
aeration of the oil. Allow all air to purge throught the
bleeder screw hole.
Reassembly, Cont.
(
18. As a final check, push the damper rod through a full
stro ke . The damper rod must bottom out at full travel,
and then slowly ri se to full extension. Shaft
movement must be smooth and consistent
throughout the entire compression and rebound
stroke, without binding or loss of damping.
c
Polaris Industries Inc. 7.57 8/98
SUSPENSION
Fox™ Shock Maintenance
Reassembly, Cont.
COMPRESSION STROKE
INITIAL MID-COMPRESSION END-COMPRESSION
COMPRESSION STROKE STROKE
STROKE
BASIC No bypass
PRINCIPAL #1 available.
For piston travel
as shown, oil Increased
must get from compression
this side of damping for
piston to this anti-bottom-out.
side of piston.
BASIC
PRINCIPAL #2
Oil must either
go through
piston valving,
or into outer PISTON
chamber MOVEMENT PISTON
On initiation of (bypass). MOVEMENT
compression
stroke. all flow Maximum
occurs through bypass of oi I
the piston only. middle of
compression
No bypass flow stroke .
is available in
this travel range. PISTON Lowest
MOVEMENT compression
damping
REBOUND STROKE
INITIAL MID-REBOUND END-REBOUND
REBOUND STROKE STROKE
STROKE
Valves on this
side of piston
flex open to
regulate flow.
No bypass flow
is available in
this travel
range.
Rebound bypass
is limited to
these holes ~--n
Flow is restricted
on hole(s)
covered by one
way check valve.
Maximum
PISTON bypass of oil
t
MOVEMENT into outer
chamber at
this stage.
PISTON
MOVEMENT
PISTON No bypass
MOVEMENT available
into outer
chamber.
Increased
rebound
damping for
anti-top-out.
SHOCK VALVING
COMPRESSION:
1. 1 .300 X . 008
2. .900 X .006
3. 1.250 X .012
4. 1.100x .010
5. 1.000 X .010
7.450" 6. .900 X .010
REBOUND:
1. 1.250 X .015
2. 1.250 X .012
3. 1.100 X .012
4. 1.000 X .010
5. .900 X .010
6. .800 X .010
/ /
// A PISTON ORIFICE: .063
B
//
/ /
/
/ /
c
D SHOCK DESIGN DETAILS:
E
Travel 4.70"
Extended Length 14.52"
Compressed Length 9.82"
IFP Depth .835"
Bearing 1.15"
Nitrogen Pressure 200 PSI
Disassembly
. CAUTION: .I
It is possible for some residual pressure to remain in the
shock regardless of the gauge reading. Always com-
pletely remove valve from body cap before further disas-
sembly of shock.
_)
5. Extend shock shaft by pulling up on shock eyelet.
Using a 1" (25 mm) wrench, loosen shaft bearing cap.
Disassembly, Cont.
6. If bearing comes loose first, unscrew bearing from
body and remove the shaft assembly from the body.
Pull shock rod and piston straight out to avoid seal or
va lve damage. Be prepared to catch piston ring
when removing the damper rod/valve piston .
Disassembly, cont.
J
11. Remove bypass Sleeve.
J
8/98 7.64 Polaris Industries Inc.
SUSPENSION
Position Sensitive Shock Maintenance
Disassembly, Cont.
Assembly
)
--
4. Clamp eyelet of shock in the vise body up. Fill shock
and bypass sleeve through shock body. Oil should
cover all bypass holes. Fill to approximately one inch
(2.54cm) from end of body.
Aassembly, Cont.
6. Ensure that the shaft is fully extended and set the IFP
to the proper depth. Remove IFP bleeder screw to be
sure no air is trapped under the IFP. lnstaii iFP.
IFP Depth:
.835" (21.2mm)
r
7. Replace the IFP bleed screw with a new 0 -ring and
tighten securely. Hold shock fully extended and fill oil
in bypass sleeve to th e top.
(
8. Replace the body cap. Oil will drain over the edge of
the bypass sleeve until the 0 -ring seals.
55 ft. lbs.
_j
....,
)
_)