Ganache is mixture of chocolate and cream, used to make
truffles and other chocolate candies, or as a filling in cakes and
pastries. The texture of ganache depends on the ratio of cream
to chocolate. A greater proportion of chocolate creates a “firm”
ganache that has the consistency of thick paste at room
temperature, and that hardens upon refrigeration.
• Back in the day, the French used the word ganache as an
  insult. The insult is probably from the French word "Ganacher",
  which means to slog, as if walking through mud or a mess.
• Around 1850, the story tells that a pastry apprentice dropped a
  pot of hot milk in a bowl with melted chocolate. To try and hide
  his accident, he quickly started mixing the two together,
  hoping his chef won’t realise what happened. But he didn’t
  manage to hide it and his chef insulted him calling him
  “ganache..” meaning “what an idiot!”. Once the chef tasted
  this new confection and realised how good it was he named it
  “GANACHE”
• Chocolate : Chocolate is the 1st main or base ingredient in
  the preparation of ganache. Any type of chocolate can be
  used in ganache making either compound & couverture.
• Cream is the 2nd main ingredient of the ganache , it
  contributes to the texture of ganache or it looses the texture
  of ganache if added in different ratio.
• Butter is optional, it provides smooth finish and shine to the
  ganache. Both salted and unsalted butter can be used.
• Invert sugar: Some bakers add invert sugar in ganache to
  increase the shelf life and It also provides sweetness.
• Glucose: it helps in providing gloss and intended to keep
  the ganache from becoming too hard
• Flavourings: Flavour is added to increase richness or to
  enhance overall flavour of the ganache. For example: fruit
  purees, essence or extracts, spices are used.
• Salt: salt is added sometimes to balance out the flavour of
  ganache or to enhance flavor of the ganache
• Method 1: Pour hot cream over fine chop chocolate
  (in this method first chop chocolate finely, heat
  cream till simmering point, now add cream over
  chopped chocolate , let it stand for 1-2 min , now
  stir with the help of spatula or whisk)
• Method 2: Pouring hot cream over melted
  chocolate (In this method melt chocolate & heat
  cream, now mix cream with melted chocolate
  with the help of silicon spatula or whisk ).
          GANACHE RATIOS FOR
          DARK, MILK AND WHITE
         Filling and/or Frosting for Cakes and   Thin Glaze, Dipping Chocolate (for Fondue or
                                                                                                  Making truffles or piping decorations
           Cupcakes, Thick Glaze, Whipped        Chocolate Fountain), Lighter Whipped Ganache
                                                                                                  onto a cake (Chocolate: cream)
        Ganache Frosting (Chocolate:cream)       Frosting, drinking chocolate (Chocolate:cream)
Dark                     1:1                                          1:2                                         2:1
Milk                   1 - 2:1                                         1:1                                        3:1
             generally not used in
White                                                                2-3:1                                      4-5:1
             layering of the cake
equal parts chocolste
    and cream
  2 parts chocolate
     1 part cream
    2 parts cream
  1 part chocolate
• Tempered Ganache is made with couverture chocolate.
• Certain temperatures are followed in making of
  tempered ganache.
• This ganache is more stable, gives a good mouth feel,
  has more smooth texture
• Method:
1. In this the chocolate is melted till 45-50 Degree
  Celcius.
2. Cream is heated till 60-70 Degree Celcius than added
  to the melted chocolate in 2 batches.
3. Soft butter (Room Temp.) butter is added at 35 Degree
  Celcius and mixed with the help of whisk till smooth
  emulsion is formed.
• It is made simply by whipping cooled ganache.
  Because it contains heavy cream, it can be whipped
  into a light and fluffy texture.After ganache is whipped
  into a frosting, it has the texture and flavor of a very
  rich chocolate whipped cream. However, it is much
  sturdier than traditional whipped cream. This makes
  a great alternative to buttercream frosting.
• The ratio used in making whipped ganche is 1:1 (i.e,
  one part of cream and one part of chocolate)
Warm   Cooled   Whipped
• Different Ganache Flavours can be made from one basic
  ganache recipe with just a little addition and subtraction.
• To prepare fruit flavour ganache you can use different
  kinds of Fruit Purees, Fruit Extract or essence (to give
  additional flavour )
• Methods : For making fruit flavour ganache remove
  some parts of cream from the ganache ratio & replace
  with fruit puree. For Example : If you are making 2:1 (i.e,
  100 gm chocolate and 50 gm cream) ratio of ganache,
  then you can remove 25 gm of cream and add 20-25 gm
  of puree (based on the consistency) Note :- In order to
  maintain perfect consistency you can reduce the liquid
  content of the puree by cooking it a bit.
Caramel ganache is rich, creamy and so versatile it can be
used in many ways. From drizzling on cakes to dipping
apples slices in it .
 • Perfect for dipping apples or even pretzels.
 • Can be Drizzled on a Cakes, ice creams etc.
              Method 1                                      Method
                                                                Method
                                                                   2   2
1. Heat sugar till amber color, remove from   In this method make caramel sauce and
  flame and add hot cream while mixing        make ganache, then add that caramel to
  continuously , then add butter and mix      the ganache and mix with the help of
  (optional)                                  whisk.
2. Now add chopped chocolate into the
  caramel sauce and again transfer to the
  low heat , mix continuously until all the
  chocolate gets melted.
1) How do I fix lumpy ganache?                   2) How do I fix a broken ganache?
If you have lumps you can reheat it in the       If your ganache is breaking (oil separating
microwave for 30 second increments until it’s    from the chocolate) you can add tablespoon
smooth, you can use an immersion blender as      of warm water or cream. Keep adding a
well                                             tablespoon at a time until it comes together
                                                 ensurimg it does not hamper the consistency
3) How do I fix runny ganache?
                                                 4) How do I fix stiff ganache?
If your ganache is too thin and isn’t setting,
                                                 You can heat it for few seconds or you can
add some more melted chocolate and mix.
                                                 add little amount of cream to the ganache
    SHELF LIFE OF GANACHE
   Shelf life           Refrigerator               Freezer
Ganache without                                  10 – 15 days (in
                  10 days (in an airtight box)
  invert sugar                                    airtight box)
 Ganache with         25– 30 days (in an
                                                 30 – 40 days
  invert sugar           airtight box