Unit 2 - G9 (HS)
Unit 2 - G9 (HS)
VOCABULARY
No
Word/ Phrase Type IPA Meaning
.
1. traffic (n) /ˈtræfɪk/ giao thông
2. congestion (n) /kənˈdʒestʃən/ sự tắc nghẽn
3. bustling (adj) /ˈbʌslɪŋ/ nhộn nhịp, hối hả
khu đô thị lớn với nhiều
4. concrete jungle (n) /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈdʒʌŋɡl/
tòa nhà bê tông
5. construction site (n) /kənˈstrʌkʃn saɪt/ công trường xây dựng
6. congested (adj) /kənˈdʒestɪd/ đông đúc, tắc nghẽn
7. downtown (n) /ˈdaʊntaʊn/ trung tâm thành phố
entertainment /entəˈteɪnmənt
8. (n) trung tâm giải trí
centre ˈsentə(r)/
9. hygiene (n) /ˈhaɪdʒiːn/ vệ sinh
10
itchy (adj) /ˈɪtʃi/ ngứa, gây ngứa
.
11
leftover (n) /ˈleftəʊvə(r)/ đồ ăn thừa
.
12
liveable (adj) /ˈlɪvəbl/ đáng sống
.
13
metro (n) /ˈmetrəʊ/ tàu điện ngầm
.
14
pricey (adj) /ˈpraɪsi/ đắt đỏ
.
15 /ˈprəʊses/
process (v, n) xử lý, quá trình
. (v), /ˈprəʊses/ (n)
16
public amenities (n) /pʌblɪk əˈmiːnətiz/ tiện nghi công cộng
.
17
rush hour (n) /ˈrʌʃ aʊə(r)/ giờ cao điểm
.
18
sky train (n) /ˈskaɪ treɪn/ tàu điện trên cao
.
19
traffic jam (n) /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/ ùn tắc giao thông
.
20
tram (n) /træm/ xe điện, tàu điện
.
Collocation/ phrase/ phrasal verb Meaning
1. carry out tiến hành, thực hiện
1
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
2. come down with bị ốm, mắc bệnh
3. cut down on cắt giảm
4. get around đi xung quanh
5. hang out with đi chơi (cùng ai)
6. packed with đông đúc
B. WORD FORM
1. comfort (v): an ủi, làm 6. live (v): sống
thoải mái - life (n): cuộc sống
- comfort (n): sự thoải mái, sự an ủi - lively (adj): sống động, đầy sức sống
- comfortable (adj): thoải mái, dễ chịu - live (adj): trực tiếp (phát sóng)
- comfortably (adv): một cách thoải - lively (adv): một cách sống động
mái, dễ chịu 7. peace (n): hòa bình, sự
2. crowd (v): tụ tập, làm đông bình yên
đúc - peaceful (adj): bình yên, hòa bình
- crowd (n): đám đông - peacefully (adv): một cách bình yên,
- crowded (adj): đông đúc, chật chội hòa bình
- crowdedly (adv): một cách đông đúc 8. pollute (v): gây ô nhiễm
3. rely (v): tin cậy, dựa vào - pollution (n): sự ô nhiễm
- reliance (n): sự tin cậy, sự phụ thuộc - pollutant (n): chất gây ô nhiễm
- reliable (adj): đáng tin cậy - polluted (adj): bị ô nhiễm
- reliably (adv): một cách đáng tin cậy 9. convenience (n): sự tiện
4. construct (v): xây dựng lợi
- construction (n): sự xây dựng, công - convenient (adj): tiện lợi
trình xây dựng - conveniently (adv): một cách tiện lợi
- constructive (adj): có tính xây dựng, 10. danger (n): sự nguy hiểm
xây dựng - endanger (v): gây nguy hiểm
- constructively (adv): một cách xây - dangerous (adj): nguy hiểm
dựng - dangerously (adv): một cách nguy
5. attract (v): thu hút hiểm
- attraction (n): sự thu hút, điểm thu
hút
- attractive (adj): hấp dẫn, thu hút
- attractively (adv): một cách hấp dẫn,
thu hút
C. GRAMMAR
a. Double comparative
The + comparative + S + be/ V, the + comparative + S
+ be/ V.
Adj The + Adj-er
Càng … ngắn
thì càng Adj dài The + more
… Adj
The more crowded the city becomes, the more polluted it gets.
The busier the city becomes, the noisier it gets.
The more crowded the streets are, the slower the traffic moves.
Lưu ý: Trong câu so sánh kép, nếu túc từ là một danh từ thì ta đặt danh từ ấy
ngay sau tính từ so sánh.
2
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
Ex: The more English vocabulary we know, the better we speak.
A. PHONETIC
Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
1. A. conduct B. difficult C. stuck D. fun
2. A. town B. cow C. snow D. brown
3. A. construction B. popular C. regular D. fabulous
4. A. metropolitan B. polluted C. forbidden D. affordable
5. A. crop B. export C. shortage D. resort
6. A. serious B. thousand C. found D. around
7. A. feature B. culture C. suggestion D. statue
8. A. famous B. nervous C. dangerous D. mountain
9. A. flood B. good C. foot D. look
10. A. fabulous B. packed C. asset D. canal
11. A. hygiene B. heritage C. hotel D. hour
12. A. tram B. carry C. safe D. traffic
13. A. metro B. ocean C. cosmopolitan D. local
14. A. spread B. disease C. health D. pleasure
15. A. conflict B. itchy C. reliable D. determine
Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following
questions.
1. A. populous B. determine C. forbidden D. delicious
2. A. determine B. pagoda C. fabulous D. convenient
3. A. capital B. gallery C. harbour D. museum
4. A. metropolitan B. fascinatingly C. multicultural D. recreational
5. A. metropolitan B. university C. organisation D. multicultural
6. A. locate B. mingle C. develop D. attract
7. A. skyscraper B. convenience C. resident D. vehicle
8. A. fascinate B. expensive C. restaurant D.
difference
9. A. historical B. embroidery C. authority D. architecture
10. A. affordable B. environment C. variety D. indicator
11. A. conduct B. ancient C. drawback D. feature
12. A. handicraft B. lacquerware C. artisan D. pottery
13. A. intelligence B. facility C. development D. education
14. A. bustling B. advance C. itchy D. pricey
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
Exercise 3: Circle the odd one out.
1. A. tram B. bus C. metro D. city
3
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
2. A. busy B. crowd C. noisy D. modem
3. A. underground B. restaurant C. shop D. cinema
4. A. downtown B.suburb C. liveable D. town
5. A. amenity B. bustling C. dangerous D. convenient
6. A. taxi B. around C. train D. car
7. A. expensive B. quiet C. liveable D. building
8. A. down B. get C. come D. go
9. A. nearer B. smaller C. worker D. taller
10. A. polluted B. noise C. light D. water
Exercise 4: Fill in each blank with one appropriate word or phrase from the
box. (There are some extra words or phrases.)
bustling process pricey leftovers
entertainment construction
traffic jams itchy
center sites
1. __________________ are a common sight in bustling cities, with cranes and workers
building new skyscrapers.
2. After a long day at work, people often unwind by visiting an ________________, where
they can enjoy movies, games, or live performances.
3. Instead of wasting food, it's better to save ________________ from meals and use them
for another day.
4. Dining out in the city can be ________________, especially at upscale restaurants with
gourmet cuisine.
5. Rush hour brings heavy ________________, causing delays for commuters trying to get
home.
Exercise 5: Look at the photos and put the correct word/ phrases under them.
metro concrete jungle construction site sky train
entertainment
itchy eyes congested road dusty
centre
1. ________________ 2. ________________
3. ________________ 4. ________________
4
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
5. ________________ 6. ________________
7. ________________ 8. ________________
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with the words/ phrases in the box in
Exercise 5.
1. I wear a mask to protect myself from breathing in the ___________________ air in the
city.
2. Wearing contact lenses sometimes leads to __________ by the end of the day.
3. The ___________ is an underground railway system in a city, often used for public
transportation.
4. The city is often called a _______________ because of all the tall buildings.
5. My dad is a construction worker, so he often visits the ________________.
6. The ___________________ is a fun place to hang out with friends and family.
7. The ____________ is an elevated train system that runs above the city streets.
8. Manh feels stressed when he has to drive on the ________________.
Exercise 7: Fill in each blank with a suitable word or phrase from the box.
green spaces leftovers livable traffic lights food waste
construction traffic
rush hour city center cafeteria
site congestion
1. Some restaurants donate their ________________ to local shelters instead of throwing it
away.
2. Many people enjoy spending time relaxing in the city’s _______________, like parks and
gardens.
3. The high cost of rent makes it difficult for many young professionals to find a
________________ apartment in the city center.
4. Every morning during ___________________, the streets are packed with cars and
buses.
5. My friend’s apartment building is under renovation, so they are currently living in a
temporary place until the ________________ is finished.
6. Many office buildings have a ________________ where employees can go to buy and eat
lunch.
7. I made too much pasta last night. I’ll pack the __________________ for lunch tomorrow.
8. ________________ is the heart of the city, with high activity, shops, and businesses.
5
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
9. We need to wait patiently for the ________________ to turn green before crossing the
street.
10. The city is planning to build a new subway line to help reduce ________________
during rush hour.
Exercise 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
1. The _________ the exam is, the less confident I feel.
A. more difficulter B. difficulter C. difficult D.
more difficult
2. The more colourful the flowers are, the _________ the garden looks.
A. prettyer B. prettier C. pretty
D. more pretty
3. The ________ the rain is, the wetter she becomes.
A. heavier B. heavyer C. more heavy
D. more heavier
4. The hotter the weather is, the _________ I feel.
A. comfortablest B. less comfortabler C. comfortabler D.
less comfortable
5. The more crowded the restaurant is, the ________ we have to wait.
A. more long B. longer C. more longer
D. long
6. The old library was quite ______, but they recently renovated it.
A. pricey B. reliable C. dusty D.
quiet
7. Eating out in this city can be quite ______, especially at fancy restaurants.
A. affordable B. pricey C. interesting D.
reasonable
8. The city offers a ______ lifestyle with everything within reach.
A. crowded B. noisy C. boring D.
convenient
9. During ______ hour, the subway is always packed with commuters.
A. rush B. low C. crowded D.
liveable
10. New York City is often referred to as a ________ due to its tall buildings and busy
streets.
A. public amenity B. entertainment center C. concrete jungle
D. construction site
11. The more invaluable world heritages are to humanity, _________.
A. the more protected and preserving they are
B. the more they are protected and preserved
C. the more they have people protect and preserve
D. the more people make them protect and preserve
12. ________ the temperature, ________ water turns into steam.
A. Higher/ faster the B. The higher/ the faster
C. The more higher/ the faster D. The higher/ the fast
13. The older you are, ________.
A. the more you may become worried B. the more worried you may
become
6
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
C. the more worry you may become D. you may become more worried
14. The more challenging the exercises are, ________ we feel.
A. the less bored B. the least bored C. the less boring D. the
least boring
15. The _________ you encounter failure, the more confident you are.
A. more frequently B. as frequently C. most frequent D.
more frequent
16. The _________ the mountain is, the harder it is to climb.
A. taller B. more tall C. tall
D. more taller
17. The closer the deadline gets, the __________ John feels.
A. stressed B. more stresseder C. more stressed D.
stresseder
18. The darker the night is, the _________ the shadows become.
A. scaryer B. scarier C. more scarier
D. scary
19. The busier the street is, the less _________ the walk becomes.
A. enjoyablest B. more enjoyable C. enjoyabler
D. enjoyable
20. The clearer the sky is, the __________ the stars shine at night.
A. brighter B. bright C. more brightest D.
more brighter
21. Living in this city is much ______ because of low crime rate.
A. more dangerous B. quieter C. safer D.
more beautiful
22. I hope that the ______ underground train system in Ho Chi Minh City will run soon.
A. metro B. road C car D.
tram
23. In the old days, Ha Noi was not ______ as it is now.
A. full B. short C. crowded D. high
24. Many people in this neighbourhood complain about the lack of ______ amenities.
A. private B. public C. popular D.
common
25. The main attraction of that mountainous province is the ______ market.
A. liveable B. boring C. vibrant D. bustling
26. Unfortunately, this area has a ______.
A. low noise level B. high crime rate C. clean environment
D. high safety level
27. Be cautious of ______ in crowded areas.
A. pickpocketing B. crime-free C. safety D.
security
28. Despite the noise, this neighborhood is quite ______.
A. dangerous B. liveable C. silent D.
careful
29. The ______ metro system is efficient for daily commuting.
A. leftover B. construction C. underground D.
traffic jam
30. Many families prefer to live in the quieter ______.
7
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
A. suburbs B. centers C. amenities D.
transportation
31. The more tired she is, the less __________ she becomes.
A. more patienter B. patienter C. patient
D. more patient
32. The _________ the movie is, the __________ I feel.
A. long/ more bored B. more long/ more bored
C. longer/ boreder D. longer more bored
33. The ________ the computer is, the ___________ the price you have to pay.
A. more modern/ higher B. moderner/ higher
C. more modern/ more high D. moderner/ more high
34. The _________ the music is, the less __________ my brother becomes.
A. louder/ more focused B. more loud/ focused
C. louder/ focused D. more loud/ focuseder
35. The _____ the weather is, the ________ clothes you need to wear.
A. colder/ warmer B. colder/ more warm
C. more cold/ warmer D. more cold/ warm
36. The new ______ features a cinema, bowling alley, and arcade.
A. traffic jam B. entertainment centre C. concrete jungle D.
construction site
37. Good ______ practices are essential to prevent the spread of diseases.
A. construction B. hygiene C. leftover D. downtown
38. My allergies cause ______ during springtime.
A. road dust B. underground system C. congested road D. itchy eyes
39. ______ is a common issue in large cities.
A. Traffic light B. Traffic flow C. Traffic safety D.
Traffic congestion
40. The ______ streets of downtown are filled with people rushing to work.
A. bustling B. special C. empty D. quiet
41. I ______ a fever last night.
A. came down with B. cut down on C. got on with D.
ran out of
42. The city government aims to ______ environmental initiatives.
A. get around B. hand down C. carry out D. give up
43. Let's ______ at the local café this weekend!
A. get on with B. hang out C. come down D. cut
down on
44. Unfortunately, I ______ a cold last week.
A. handed down B. ran out of C. came down with D. gave up
45. I need to ______ sugary snacks for better health.
A. run out of B. cut down on C. get on with D. take
care of
46. We plan to carry ________ a survey to gather opinions from the community.
A. of B. around C. out D. in
47. My friends often get ________ the city by motorbike every Sunday.
A. for B. on C. with D. around
48. They are trying to cut down ________ unnecessary expenses to save money for their
vacation.
8
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
A. on B. in C. to D.
out
49. Mark prefers hanging out ________ his siblings rather than playing alone.
A. with B. on C. in D. to
50. Tom came down ________ food poisoning after eating at that new restaurant.
A. of B. on C. to D.
with
51. My mother always picks me ________ after school.
A. by B. up C. to D.
with
52. Lan visited her grandparents in another city ________ plane last month.
A. at B. to C. for D. by
53. We need to find ________ where the nearest supermarket is.
A. out B. to C. for D. of
54. I need to take care ________ my little brother while my parents are out.
A. on B. of C. in D. up
55. They always hang ________ with each other during lunch breaks.
A. at B. to C. out D. in
56. He spent a year in India and loves spicy food. ______ the food is, ______ he likes it.
A. The hotter/ the more and more B. The hotter/ the more
C. The more and more hot/ the more D. The hottest/ the most
57. ______ he drank, ______ he became.
A. More/ more violent B. The most/ the most violent
C. The more/ the more violent D. The less/ less violent
58. Earning money has always been the thing that pleases him most. ________ he
becomes, ______he is.
A. The more rich/ the more happy B. The richest/ the happiest
C. The richer/ the happier D. Richer and richer/ happier and
happier
59. ________ you study for these exams, ________ you will do.
A. The harder/ the better B. The more/ the much
C. The hardest/ the best D. The more hard/ the more good
60. My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that ______ it is at night, ______ he plays
his music!
A. the less/ the more loud B. the less/ less
C. the more late/ the more loudly D. the later/ the louder
61. There are so many high buildings in New York City that it looks like a ______.
A. public transport B. traffic jam C. concrete jungle D. city
centre
62. Hong Kong is becoming a concrete ______ as it has too many buildings.
A. forest B. jungle C. acne D.
hygiene
63. The library is very______. I do not think people have cleaned it recently.
A. bustling B. dense C. dusty D.
itchy
64. The construction ______ next door has been noisy all week.
A. metro B. tram C. underground D.
site
9
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
65. The theater in the ______ area hosts fantastic performances.
A. downtown B. hygiene C. rural D. underground
66. The ______ of having shops nearby makes life easier.
A. inconvenient B. difficulty C. convenience D.
unreliable
67. To stay healthy, I try to ______ processed foods.
A. avoid B. transport C. widen D. complete
68. The city council plans to ______ infrastructure improvements.
A. hand down B. carry out C. get around D. look
after
69. It's easy to ______ the city using public transportation.
A. carry out B. find out C. get around D. come back
70. To save money, I try to ______ unnecessary expenses.
A. come down with B. cut down on C. hang out with D. get on
with
71. The city park feels like an oasis of ______ green space.
A. noisy B. careful C. safe D.
dangerous
72. The cityscape is a mix of historic and ______ architecture.
A. crowded B. modern C. boring D. noisy
73. The city streets are often ______ during rush hour.
A. itchy B. open C. congested D.
pricey
74. My skin gets ______ when I'm stressed.
A. itchy B. narrow C. perfect D. clear
75. Make sure to cook chicken ______ to avoid food poisoning.
A. properly B. shortly C. narrowly D. especially
Exercise 9: Complete the sentences with the phrasal verbs in the box. Each
phrasal verb can be used twice. You can change the form of the verbs when
necessary.
get around hang out with cut down
on carry out come down with
1. My friends ride their bikes to ____________ the city every weekend.
2. We turn off lights when we leave a room to _____________ electricity.
3. Linda and Anna are ____________ a project to plant trees in the park.
4. Yesterday, I ____________ a stomach ache after eating too much candy.
5. Jane is excited to _____________ a plan to go camping with her family.
6. We enjoy _____________ our neighbours in the evening.
7. Oscar couldn’t go to school last Monday because he ____________ a fever.
8. We should not throw trash in the river to _____________ water pollution.
9. I can’t _____________ my friends because I have to do my homework.
10. If you want to _____________ London, you can take a bus.
Exercise 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. New York city was founded by the Dutch in 1624.
A. demolished B. destroyed C. established D. pointed
2. More and more city dwellers suffer from coughing or breathing problems.
A. residents B. roads C. pollution D. traffics
10
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
3. At weekends the city centre is always packed with people.
A. empty B. crowded C. peaceful D. convenient
4. Public transportation in the city is generally reliable, with frequent buses and trains.
A. unsteady B. broken C. delayed D. trustworthy
5. The city skyline, with its tall buildings and shimmering lights, is
undeniably attractive.
A. appealing B. boring C. ugly D. unattractive
Exercise 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. There is far too much pollution nowadays in urban areas.
A. local B. rural C. nation D. neighbour
2. Unfortunately, some neighborhoods in the city can be dangerous due to high crime
rates.
A. dull B. special C. safe D. unsafe
3. Living in the city has a number of drawbacks.
A. negatives B. advantages C. disadvantages D. problems
4. The new road is very wide, which helps to reduce congestion and improve the flow of
vehicles.
A. narrow B. broad C. large D.
vast
5. Living in the city can be pricey; rent, dining out, and entertainment all come at a
premium.
A. cheap B. expensive C. costly D. dear
Exercise 12: Choose the underlined part A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
1. The more old Kim gets, the more thoughtful she becomes.
A. more B. gets C. more thoughtful D.
becomes
2. The louder the music plays, the more exciteder the crowd becomes.
A. louder B. music C. exciteder D.
becomes
3. The clearer the instructions are, the easyer the task becomes.
A. The B. clearer C. are D. easyer
4. The longer the line at the stoic is, the most impatient I become.
A. at B. the C. most impatient D. become
5. The dry the weather gets, the thirstier my mother becomes.
A. The B. dry C. thirster D. my
6. The thiner the ice gets, the more dangerous it becomes to walk on.
A. thiner B. gets C. more dangerous D. on
7. The most crowded the elevator is, the more uncomfortable I feel.
A. most crowded B. is C. uncomfortable D. feel
8. The more expensive the restaurant is, the gooder the food tastes.
A. expensive B. is C. gooder D. tastes
Exercise 13: Circle the correct option in brackets.
1. The (darker / more dark) the room gets, the more nervous I feel.
2. The (most / more) options for entertainment there are, the (most / more) diverse
the culture becomes.
3. The (largest / larger) city you live in, the (more / fewer) opportunities there are for
jobs.
11
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
4. The dirtier the lake is, the less (attractive / more attractive) it becomes.
5. The (more / many) people live in a city, the (busy / busier) traffic there is.
6. The (more / least) historical landmarks a city has, the (weakest / stronger) sense
of connection you might feel to the past.
7. The (more experienced / most experienced) the team is, the more successful the
project tends to be.
8. The (most / more) expensive an apartment is, the (less / much) likely it is to be in a
central location.
9. The (many / fewer) tourists there are, the (less / more) crowded the museums
become.
10. The more patient the teacher is, (the more engaged / more engaged) the
students become in learning.
11. The (less / little) noise there is in the city, the (easier /difficult) it can be to get a
good night’s sleep.
12. The (less / heavier) traffic there is, the (short / shorter) time it takes to get
around.
13. The more enthusiastic the audience is, the (more energised / energised) the
performer becomes.
14. (The more / The most) you walk in the city at night, (the more / the most)
important it is to be aware of your surroundings.
15. The (closer / closest) you live in the city center, the (most / more) expensive the
rent is likely to be.
Exercise 14: Write the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. Many city dwellers appreciate the convenience of public
(comfortabl
transportation, but sometimes crowded buses and trains lack the
e)
____________ of a private car.
2. The streets during rush hour can be incredibly _____________, with
(crowd)
people hurrying to work or school.
3. Unfortunately, the city's public Wi-Fi network is quite
(rely)
_____________; it frequently disconnects without warning.
4. The skyline is constantly changing due to ongoing ____________
(construct)
projects, as new buildings rise alongside older ones.
5. The city's parks are ____________ landscaped, providing green
(attract)
spaces for residents to relax and unwind.
6. The nightlife in the city is incredibly _____________, with bars, clubs,
(live)
and live music venues open until the early hours.
7. Despite the hustle and bustle, there are ______________ corners in
(peace)
the city, like the serene botanical garden.
8. Air pollution from traffic is a major concern, and efforts are being
(pollutants)
made to reduce ____________ in the city.
9. Living near grocery stores, pharmacies, and restaurants offers (convenient
great ____________ for city dwellers. )
10. Some neighborhoods can be ____________, especially after dark, so
(endanger)
it's essential to stay alert and take precautions.
C. COMMUNICATION
Exercise 15: Complete the conversation with the words or phrases in the box.
congested roads more crowded suburbs entertainment
packed concrete hang out sky train
12
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
Emily: I can’t stand this city, Alex.
Alex: Why not?
Emily: It’s just a big (1) ________ jungle. There are too many people and it’s always so
crowded.
Alex: Yeah, but that’s what makes it exciting! There are so many things to do here. You
can go to the (2) ________ centre to watch movies, play games, and have fun with
friends.
Emily: But the traffic is always terrible. I hate driving on (3) ________.
Alex: Well, have you tried taking the (4) ________? It’s much faster.
Emily: But then it’s so (5) ________ with people! I prefer walking even if it takes longer.
Alex: You sound like me before I moved here from the (6) ________. Trust me, you’ll get
used to it.
Emily: I guess so, but sometimes it’s just too much. The (7) ________ it gets, the more
annoyed I feel.
Alex: Just remember, we live in a busy city. Of course it’s going to be congested at
times.
Emily: You’re right. Thanks for cheering me up, Alex.
Alex: You’re welcome, Emily. Whenever you feel overwhelmed by the city, just
remember we can always (8) ________ with our friends and relax.
Exercise 16: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best
completes each of the following exchanges.
1. Ann: "Alex, do you feel safe walking around at night?"
Alex: "Generally, yes. ________."
A. I haven’t experienced it much. B. It’s too noisy for me.
C. But it's always good to be cautious. D. I prefer staying at home.
2. Ann: "_______"
Alex: "There are plenty of opportunities, but competition is fierce."
A. What do you think about job prospects?
B. Can I pay by credit card?
C. What do you have?
D. You’re welcome.
3. Ann: "Would you ever move to the countryside?"
Alex: "_______, but for now, I'm a city person."
A. It’s too heavy. B. Maybe someday.
C. Thanks a lot, indeed. D. Welcome back.
4. Ann: "Alex, the traffic in this city is unbearable!"
Alex: "I know, Ann. _______."
A. You are Welcome. B. I think it's quite hard to do that.
C. You are excellent. D. It takes forever to get anywhere.
5. Ann: "_______?"
Alex: "Yes, the subway is convenient, but it gets crowded."
A. Do you mind if I sit here? B. Do you use public transport?
C. It’s a bit hot in here, isn’t it? D. Would you like a cup of coffee?
6. Ann: "I enjoy spending time in the city parks."
Alex: "_______They're a nice escape from the hustle and bustle."
A. No problem. B. It’s on the wall.
C. I’m glad you like it. D. Me too!
7. Ann: "Any good restaurant suggestions?"
13
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
Alex: "Definitely! ________."
A. Let's try that new sushi place. B. Just round the corner over there.
C. Look it up in a dictionary! D. There’s no traffic near here.
8. Ann: "_______"
Alex: "I love it! There are so many clubs and bars."
A. Would you like to have dinner with me?”
B. Do you feel like going to the cinema this afternoon?
C. What do you think of the nightlife here?
D. What can I do for you?
9. Ann: "The air quality here isn't great, is it?"
Alex: "_______. We need more green spaces."
A. Not really. B. No way! It’s useful.
C. I’m of the opposite opinion. D. No, it's not.
10. Ann: "The noise level drives me crazy sometimes."
Alex: "______. Earplugs are my best friends."
A. I don’t agree. B. Absolutely. C. I doubt it. D. Not at all.
Exercise 17: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to arrange the following sentences
into a meaningful conversation.
1. a. Ally: Me too! Though sometimes I wish it was a bit quieter.
b. Brian: Absolutely! I love how everything is so convenient, and there are so
many cultural events.
c. Ally: City life can be really exciting, can't it? There's always something new to
do.
A. a-b-c B. c-a-b C. b-c-a D. c-b-a
2. a. Brian: I agree! And the public transport system has improved so much,
making it easier to get around.
b. Ally: These new public parks are fantastic, aren't they? It's great to have green
spaces downtown.
c. Ally: Definitely. Good public amenities really make a city more livable.
A. a-b-c B. b-a-c C. c-a-b D. b-c-a
3. a. Brian: Not yet, but I've heard great things about it! People say it's really
fast.
b. Ally: You definitely should. It's a game-changer for getting around the city.
c. Ally: Have you had a chance to try the new sky train yet?
d. Ally: It is! I used it yesterday, and it cut my commute time in half.
e. Brian: That's amazing. I'm looking forward to giving it a try soon.
A. c-a-d-e-b B. a-c-d-e-b C. c-d-a-e-b D. c-a-e-d-b
D. READING
Exercise 18: Read the following advertisement/ announcement and mark the
letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks.
①
Welcome to the annual Riverfront Night Market!
This vibrant event showcases (1)______ best of our city's riverside charm. Join us
along the riverbank for an evening filled with (2)______ street food, unique crafts,
and live music. Explore stalls offering handmade goods, enjoy (3)_____ views, and
immerse yourself (4)_______ the lively atmosphere.
Riverfront Night Market - A feast for the senses!
14
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
1. A. no article B. an C. the D. a
2. A. unreliable B. peaceful C. beautiful D. delicious
3. A. stunned B. stun C. stunning D. to stun
4. A. in B. on C. at D. with
②
Uncover the Magic of the City with Our Walking Tours!
Our guided walking tours offer a unique and intimate way to experience (1)_______
heart of our city. Wander through (2)______ neighborhoods, discover charming
cafes, and admire stunning architecture. Learn about the (3)______ stories and
legends that shape our city's identity. Tours are available daily and can be booked
online or (4)______ our visitor center.
Walking Tours - Your Path to Urban Discovery!
1. A. no article B. a C. the D. an
2. A. convenient B. historic C. polluted D. dangerous
3. A. fascinated B. fascinating C. fascinatingly D. fascinate
4. A. in B. to C. at D. for
③
Calling all Cyclists!
Join us for the City Bike Ride this November! Riders of all ages and abilities are
welcome to participate (1)______ this fun event that celebrates (2)______ living and
explores the city's (3)______ routes. The bike ride will wind through parks, along
rivers, and past charming neighborhoods. Register online or at (4)_______ event
starting point. Let's ride together!
1. A. in B. for C. about D. on
2. A. healthily B. healthy C. health D. unhealthy
3. A. terrible B. attractive C. unsafe D. scenic
4. A. a B. an C. no article D. the
Exercise 19: Look at the sign or the notice. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or
D) for these questions.
1. What does this sign mean?
A. Keep your distance.
B. Do not enter.
C. Beware of opening door.
D. Prepare to stop.
16
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
Workers get away with digging around the trees without much care, and even leave the
trees without enough earth to grow - making them vulnerable to storms.
To (3)______the problem, Ha Noi’s authorities have started a project of replanting
trees: each of the capital’s streets (4)______ with two or three sorts of trees. Moreover,
more people should be made aware (5)_______ the importance of protecting trees in
communities.
1. A. maintain B. service C. provide D. care
2. A. Because B. However C. Due to D. Although
3. A. deal with B. cut down on C. come up with D. make up
4. A. planted B. will be planted C. had been planted D. will
plant
5. A. of B. in C. for D. with
③ In spite of its many (1)_______, living in the city also brings lots of disadvantages.
The first problem is that citizens have to deal with traffic congestions every day. This
problem is even worse (2)_______ the rush hour when so many people run out to work
and are stuck on streets for hours. Moreover, ambulance and fire engine sometimes
can't get in time to complete duty, which makes a lot of serious loss. High cost of living
is also a serious issue in the city, especially in metropolitan cities. More and more
people find (3)______ difficult to live on their modest salaries when prices are going up
all the time. Financial pressure makes city dwellers become constantly stressed and
tired. Another drawback of the city life is the (4)______ air caused by exhaust emissions
from millions of vehicles, construction dust and the lack of green trees. This negatively
affects residents' health. (5)_______ people suffer from respiratory problems such as
lung cancer, sore throat or asthma.
1. A. profits B. benefits C. drawbacks D.
difficulties
2. A. on B. in C. at D. by
3. A. it B. them C. their D. they
4. A. pollutant B. pollute C. polluted D. pollution
5. A little B. A lot C. Few D. Many
④ It is reported that there is a rising (1)______ of people living in urban areas. Big
cities provide both a significant amount of (2)______ and higher average salaries. With
so many companies and factories, it is easy for city dwellers to find work. Statistics
from New York City show that people here have ten times more job opportunities than
those (3)______ the neighboring suburbs and smaller towns. Additionally, greater
earnings are also another reason why workers are attracted to large cities. High-skilled
workers tend to concentrate in urban centers because they can (4)______ valuable
experiences that are not available in other places. This skilled workforce is, of course,
hunted by companies which are often willing (5)______ higher wages.
1. A. amount B. number C. sum D. group
2. A. employ B. employed C. unemployment D. employment
3. A. in B. on C. at D. by
4. A. achieve B. make C. take D. gain
5. A. to pay B. pay C. paying D. to be paid
⑤ Some people live in urban areas of dynamic cities, and some live in quiet
countryside towns. Many argue that the hustle and bustle of urban sprawl result
(1)_______ a stressful lifestyle. Also, a lot of people say that the (2)________ the
movement and the peacefulness of the countryside offers serenity. However, busy city
17
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
life provides high-quality education, a sustainable career, better access to health
facilities, etc. People choose to live in cities to have better standards of living.
Therefore, (3)_______ people ask the following question: In order to make a lot of money,
how to hustle in a big city? Those who are tired of (4)_______ in a noisy urban
environment wish to move to the country, though. In-country life, there are not many
career options and chances to build businesses with astonishingly huge profits.
However, you can still create a company (5)_______ will generate a satisfactory level of
income enough to live everyday life. As you can see, it is challenging to decide which
one is better: noisy and dynamic city life or quiet and peaceful country life?
1. A. in B. from C. for D. to
2. A. simple B. simplify C. simplicity D. simply
3. A. Many B. every C. another D. each
4. A. travelling B. playing C. living D. going
5. A. where B. that C. when D. who
Exercise 21: Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.
My name is Nancy. I live in London, the capital of Britain. It’s a crowded city and
it’s very noisy, especially in the centre. But there are many interesting things to see and
do here. There are some fantastic museums and art galleries. I love going to the British
Museum. And there are lots of great shops! You can buy everything here. I also like the
nightlife. There are many good restaurants and bars. At the weekend, I often go to a
club with my friends. I think that London is a really cool place to hang out with friends!
My best friend Helen lives in the countryside. She thinks London is terrible
because it’s too bustling and expensive. She also thinks the people are unfriendly. She
wants to live in the countryside forever! Helen says there’s nothing to do in London, but
I don’t agree. For me, it’s a fantastic city. I love living here! The buildings and the way
you can get around the city make it a truly unique place to reside.
A. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
No
Statements T or F
.
1. London is the capital of Britain.
2. The centre of London is crowded and noisy.
Nancy finds London to be an interesting city with many things
3.
to see and do.
4. There aren’t many good restaurants in London.
5. Nancy rarely hangs out with her friends.
6. Helen lives in the city.
Helen thinks London is wonderful because it’s bustling and
7.
affordable.
8. Helen prefers living in the countryside over the city.
9. Nancy agrees with Helen that there’s nothing to do in London.
10
Nancy loves living in London.
.
B. Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. What’s Nancy’s city like?
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
18
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
2. Where does Nancy like to go?
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
3. Are there many bars in London?
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
4. Where does Nancy often go at the weekend?
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
5. What does Helen think about the people in London?
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
6. Where does Helen want to live forever?
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 22: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
①
HO CHI MINH CITY’S COFFEE CULTURE
Ho Chi Minh City is a metropolis where life is very busy and hasty. The best way to
enjoy the balance in your mind in such a busy city is to sit on the balcony of one of the
numerous coffee houses scattered throughout the city. In this way you will be out of the
crowd but able to look down on the street below. You will also be drinking the beverage
that must be at least partly responsible for the kinetic energy that has transformed this
city into one of the busiest commercial centres of Southeast Asia in just 20 years - it is
coffee.
The classic Vietnamese coffee served in this city comprises strong coffee, dripped
from a small metal filter into a cup containing a quarter as much sweetened condensed
milk, then stirred and poured over ice in a glass.
Coffee was introduced to Viet Nam by the French in the late 19th century, but the
country quickly became a big exporter.
At Trung Nguyen Coffee - the Vietnamese equivalent of Starbucks, with a chain of
cafes across the city - the coffee menu stretches to five pages. The varieties of
Vietnamese coffee produced by Trung Nguyen deserve exploration. They come with
different bean combinations and recipes, and nice names such as “Success”, “Creation”,
“Discover” and “Thought”. The “Passiona”, another brand of Trung Nguyen, has been
promoted for women with the promise that drinking this type of coffee would maintain
perfect skin and a life of “passion and success”.
1. Coffee is considered ______.
A. the biggest part of Viet Nam’s exports. B. part of the kinetic energy of Ho
Chi Minh City.
C. the symbol of the busy and hasty life D. part of the French culture
2. When you sit on the balcony of a coffee shop enjoying a cup of coffee, you can ______.
A. watch the busiest commercial centres of Southeast Asia
B. drink Starbucks coffee
C. taste all types of the classic Vietnamese coffee
D. relax for a while
3. We can infer from paragraph 2 that the classic Vietnamese coffee served in Ho Chi
Minh City may be
A. sweet B. light C. colourless D. often hot
4. All of the following are true about Trung Nguyen Coffee EXCEPT that ______.
A. it is considered equivalent to Starbucks in Viet Nam
B. it offers several types of coffee for customers to enjoy
19
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
C. its recipes stretches to five pages
D. some types have impressive names
5. The “Passiona” for women promises that by drinking this type of coffee women may
have all of the following EXCEPT that ______.
A. they will become more interested B. they will be more successful in their
life
C. they will have perfect skin D. they will keep their skin lively
② Traffic jams and pollution are two big problems in the city. Traffic jams occur
when there are too many cars on the roads, making it difficult for people to move
around quickly. To solve this, cities can encourage people to use public transportation,
like buses or trains, instead of driving their own cars. This would reduce the number of
vehicles on the roads, easing traffic congestion. Pollution is another issue in cities
because there is too much dirty air from vehicles and factories. One solution for this
problem is to plant more trees and create more green spaces in the city. Trees provide
oxygen and clean the air. By increasing the number of trees, cities can improve air
quality and make the environment healthier for everyone. In conclusion, we all need to
work together to solve the problems of traffic and pollution. By using public
transportation and starting green projects like planting trees, we can make our city
environment more sustainable and enjoyable.
1. Which is a big problem in the city?
A. traffic jams B. pollution
C. high buildings D. Both A & B are correct.
2. What causes traffic jams in the city?
A. too many cars on the roads B. too many modem machines
C. too many factories D. too many trees
3. How can cities reduce traffic congestion according to the passage?
A. by encouraging more people to drive their own cars
B. by reducing the number of buses and trains
C. by promoting the use of public transportation
D. by building more roads for cars
4. What is suggested as a solution for pollution in cities?
A. increasing the number of factories
B. planting more trees and creating green spaces
C. encouraging more people to drive cars
D. using more fossil fuels for energy
5. What do trees provide?
A. noise pollution B. traffic congestion
C. oxygen and clean air D. water and dirty air
6. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Pollution is not a problem in cities.
B. Planting more trees is harmful for the environment.
C. We should work alone to solve the problems.
D. To avoid traffic jams, people should use public transport.
③ The majority of London’s inhabitants live in its suburbs. Many of them travel to
the city to work every day by train, bus, tube or car. These people are called
“commuters”. Commuters may spend as much as two hours every morning getting to
work and another two hours getting home again. The cost of living in London is higher
than that in most other parts of Britain. Millions of visitors come to London every year
20
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
from all over the world to see the famous sights here such as Buckingham Palace and
many other historic buildings. London is also very famous for its theaters, red buses
and black taxis. Some people find it a noisy and dirty place but it has many large,
pleasant parks. Here, everyone can enjoy some peaceful and quiet moments. London
has many attractions both people from other parts of Britain and people from overseas.
1. In London __________
A. more people live in the suburbs than in the city center.
B. most people live in the suburbs than in the city center.
C. less people live in the suburbs than in the city center.
D. many people live in the suburbs than in the city center.
2. Commuters __________
A. live in the city center.
B. live in the suburbs and travel to work in the city.
C. live in the suburbs and work there.
D. live in the city center and work there.
3. Living in London is __________
A. cheaper than in most other parts of Britain.
B. more expensive than in most other parts of Britain.
C. most expensive than in most other parts of Britain.
D. more cheap than in most other parts of Britain.
4. London is famous for __________
A. its delicious food. B. its theaters but not its red buses.
C. its theaters, red buses and black taxis. D. its inhabitants.
5. The attractions of London are __________
A. for the Londoners only.
B. only for people from other parts in Britain.
C. just for foreigners.
D. both for foreigners and for people from other parts in Britain.
④ Do you live in a big city? It is said that living in big cities is expensive because of
the high living cost. There are also pollution and traffic problems that make living in big
cities unpleasant. However, many people enjoy living in big cities because they offer
convenience and countless options for entertainment.
Many big cities already have good public transportation systems, which makes it
easy for the citizens to go anywhere around the city. This also reduces and helps
overcome the problem of traffic jams that often occur at peak times. With the
convenience of public transportation, the citizens do not have to drive everywhere and
can save money as they do not have to pay for parking charges.
Staying healthy is everybody's concern and in big cities you can find the best
possible medical care for any diseases, especially the severe ones. Moreover, compared
to rural areas, access to medical treatment is easier because there are always clinics or
medical centers that open 24 hours in many parts of the city so
you can get medical help anytime, as soon as you need it. Reaching hospitals is also
easier as public transport is usually available 24 hours a day.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Advantages of living in big cities B. Disadvantages of living in big cities
C. Drawbacks of living rural areas D. Benefits of living rural areas
2. Which of the _____ following is closest in meaning to the word "countless" in
paragraph 1?
21
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
A. definite B. numberless C. measurable D. limited
3. What makes living in big cities costly?
A. public transport B. healthcare C. high cost of living D.
high parking charges
4. According to the passage, what is people's concern?
A. traffic congestions B. air pollution C. medical centers D. good
health
5. It can be inferred from the passage that in big cities
A. no one cares about the high cost of living.
B. it's impossible to get medical care for severe diseases.
C. traffic jams are often seen during rush hours.
D. city dwellers do not have to pay for parking.
⑤ Magic city hustle attracts enormous crowds because of several advantages of
living in dynamic cities. Many capital cities, huge metropolitans, and educational and
financial centres of the countries are well known for their active urban life. The
first pro of living in cities is that people can have access to great pre- school, school,
and higher education institutions. Parents who live in cities conveniently leave their
kids to the pre-school educational facilities. Pre-school education in cities features
perfect quality, thanks to the highly skilled and educated teaching staff. Due to the high
salaries, pre-school teachers prefer working in cities. Also, city life offers a vast variety
of schools, among which the families choose the most affordable one. When the kids
enjoy the busy, engaging, and interesting pre-school life, families are busy with hustling
and working for long hours. As a result, parents make more money and ensure better
financial security for the family. Another huge advantage of living in cities is related to
career and financial success. It is a worldwide trend that people move from country to
urban areas in order to find better jobs. Cities are home to enormous marketplaces,
companies, government institutions, banks, etc., that offer a myriad of jobs. Both high-
skilled and low-skilled labour forces can find jobs very easily in urban areas.
Workplaces continuously need new people to hire because the market forces change at
a swift pace. Therefore, people usually move to cities confidently, believing that they
will get jobs very conveniently.
1. What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Advantages of living in Cities
B. Features of Dynamic Cities
C. Education and Employment in Cities
D. High-skilled and Low-skilled Labour Forces in Cities
2. The word "pro" is closest in meaning to__________
A. disadvantage B. advantage C. trouble D. feature
3. Why do pre-school teachers prefer working in cities?
A. Because parents leave their kids to the pre-school educational facilities.
B. Because they can earn high salaries.
C. Because can have access to great pre-school, school, and higher education
institutions.
D. Because they can have more job opportunities.
4. How many advantages of living in cities are mentioned in the passage?
A. four B. three C. two D. one
5. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
A. Cities offer various types of jobs suitable for people's abilities and skills.
22
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
B. Children spend all day at school as their parents are busy working.
C. Education in the cities features best quality thanks to the highly skilled and
educated teachers.
D. Workplaces sack and hire employees at a swift pace.
Exercise 23: Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below.
Choose the correct answer to complete the text. Write only the letter A-D in
each blank.
① The London Underground, affectionately nicknamed “the Tube,” (1)___, which
resemble a maze for the strangers. Opened in 1863, (2)__. With a network of 11 distinct
lines and over 270 stations, the Tube serves as I the lifeblood of the city, transporting
millions of passengers daily across its vast expanse. (3)__. Carefully studying detailed
maps and understanding the nuances of different lines and travel zones are essential
skills for navigating this network. (4)___, the Tube is undeniably a convenient and like
efficient way to travel around London. It seamlessly connects major
landmarks Buckingham Palace and the Tower of London with bustling I residential
areas and key business districts. Whether you’re a seasoned commuter or a first-time
visitor, the Tube offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s intricate transportation
network and weaves its way beneath the busy streets of London.
A. Navigating the Tube requires a degree of skill and familiarity
B. Despite its complexity
C. is a complex and sprawling network of underground railway lines
D. it holds the distinction of being the oldest underground railway system in the
world
② New York City is a mix of cultures, (1)____. This remarkable diversity is evident
in the city’s unique neighborhoods, each with its own distinct character and traditions.
(2)___, which transports you to a world of authentic restaurants and charming bakeries
lining the streets. The aromas of freshly baked bread and hot sauces fill the air,
creating a sensory experience that evokes the heart of Italy. (3)___, with its markets
overflowing with exotic spices and delicious street food. Here, you can experience the
rich cultural heritage of China through its sights, sounds, and flavors. Harlem, known
as a center of African American culture, (4)___. This incredible cultural richness
contributes to the city’s dynamic energy and makes New York City a captivating place
to explore, offering a unique blend of cultures and experiences that leave a lasting
impression on visitors and residents.
A. boasts a rich history and continues to be a hub for music and artistic
expression
B. with people from over 200 countries represented within its diverse population
C. In contrast, bustling Chinatown transports you to another world
D. Little Italy offers a taste of Italy
E. WRITING
Exercise 24: Underline the mistake and rewrite the correct one.
1. The more complicated the puzzle gets, the long it takes to solve.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
2. The most polluted the air gets, the harder it is to breathe.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
3. Despite the crowded streets, Tom decided to get up downtown by motorbike.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
4. We had to cancel our trip because our dad came up with the flu.
23
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
5. The cleaner the kitchen is, more inviting it looks.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
6. The crowdeder the bus is, the longer the journey takes.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
7. My brother enjoys hanging up with his colleagues at the local pub after work.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
8. The more expensive the hotel gets, the most luxurious the amenities become.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
9. The committee is working together to carry in a project to organise a charity event.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
10. We must cut down out water pollution to protect marine life and ecosystems.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
11. More complicated the problem becomes, the more confused she feels.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
12. They came down to food poisoning after eating at that restaurant.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 25: Write sentences, using the clues given.
1. these days/ more/ more/ people/ be/ suffer/ air pollution
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
2. there/ be/ steady/ increase/ demand/ hotel accommodation/ since 1998
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
3. people/ face/ large/ number/ environmental problems/ every day
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
4. he/ spend/ most/ time/ surf/ net/ information/ the next trip
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
5. the house/ that/ we/ rent/ London/ last year/ be/ fully/ furnish
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
6. she/ never/ read/ such/ romantic story/ this/ before
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
7. Van Gogh/ have/ major influence/ development/ modern painting
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
8. despite/ Brexit,/ London/ remain/ one/ most/ open/ cosmopolite/ city/ the world
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 26: Rearrange the words and phrases to make complete sentences.
1. Lan/ her brother/ missed/ came down/ the concert/ because/ with/ a fever.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
2. diverse city/ in/ a/ new language/ learn/ challenging/ It/ is/ while living/ to
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
3. around/ rush hours./ to/ get/ the city/ It’s/ quickly/ during/ difficult
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
4. plan/ wants to/ a/ Rose/ her grades./ carry out/ for/ improving
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
5. worse/ than/ in/ the/ countryside/ significantly/ the/ city/ air quality/ is/ in/ The/ .
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
6. In/ people./ public transport/ with/ always/ packed/ is/ the city,
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
7. awake/ night/ keeps her/ complained that/ the noise from the traffic/ She/ at/ .
24
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
8. the park/ like/ to hang/ at/ with/ my friends/ after school./ out/I
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
9. high,/ the rent/ this city/ in/ roommates/ I’m/ looking for/ Since/ is/ .
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
10. Kelly/ cut down/ by/ on/ reusable bags./ using/ wants to/ pollution
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
11. gets/ My sister/ around/ usually/ by/ Bangkok/ sky train.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
12. and career/ developing/ offers/ many opportunities/ your skills/ The city/ for/ .
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
13. is,/ The dirtier/ the water/ the less/ to drink./ safe/ it is
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
14. the dress/ is,/ The more/ it looks./ expensive/ the fancier
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
15. afford/ an/ increase/ the rent/ continues to/ apartment/ if/ won’t be able/ I/ to/ .
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 27: Rewrite the following sentences using double comparatives.
1. She eats much, she will become fat.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
2. She is older, she becomes more beautiful.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
3. You have much, you want more.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
4. I waited long. I got angry.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
5. I live far. I feel homesick.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
6. The children are excited about the difficult games.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
7. People dive fast. Many accidents happen.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
8. I meet him often. I hate him so much.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
9. My boss works better when he is pressed for time.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
10. As he has a lot of money, he wants to spend much.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
11. She studies hard, she will get good grades.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
12. You rest much, you will feel better.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
13. The weather is warmer, I feel better.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
14. We leave early, we will arrive soon.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
15. We have much knowledge, we become wise.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
25
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
16. The apartment is big. The rent is high.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
17. We set off soon. We will arrive soon.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
18. The joke is good. The laughter is loud.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
19. She gets fat. She feels tired.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
20. As he gets older, he wants to travel less.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
21. You are young, you learn easily.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
22. The hotel is expensive, the services are good.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
23. You use much electricity, your bill will be high.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
24. I thought about the plan, I like it little.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
25. He is old, he learns slowly.
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 28: Rewrite the sentences, using the word in brackets as a cue.
1. Jim continues chatting although the teacher has warned him. (on)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
2. His accountant has advised him to stop doing his business. (close)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
3. I want to consider it carefully before I decide to join your project. (think)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
4. Lucy refused the job offer because of low commissions and benefits (turn)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
5. She loves putting on smart clothes before going to work or meeting friends.
(up)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
6. She left her village and tried to find a job in Ho Chi Minh City. (look)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
7. I spent my childhood in the countryside before moving to this city. (grow)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
8. If you want to lose weight, you should stop eating fast food. (give)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
9. Linda doesn't like city life because she can't stand noisy places. (put)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
10. They entered the country and asked for permanent residence. (apply)
🡪 _______________________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 29: Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the
first one.
1. Staying at home is better than going out on a polluted street.
🡪 I’d rather ____________________________________________________________________.
2. I'll be happy to give you a lift to school.
🡪 I don't mind ____________________________________________________________________.
26
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
3. As people get older, they seem to travel less.
🡪 The older ____________________________________________________________________.
4. I have never visited such a crowded city as Tokyo.
🡪 Tokyo is ____________________________________________________________________.
5. Have you ever visited a bigger city than this?
🡪 Is this ____________________________________________________________________.
6. They couldn't turn up on time because of the traffic jams.
🡪 The traffic jams
prevented __________________________________________________________.
7. New York is the largest city in the United States.
🡪 No other city ____________________________________________________________________.
8. The high cost of living influences most city dwellers.
🡪 Most city
dwellers __________________________________________________________________.
9. I don't know about this neighbourhood as well as David does.
🡪 David knows ____________________________________________________________________.
10. It took them an hour to travel to Da Nang City by airplane.
🡪 They spend ____________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 30: Choose the option that best transforms the original one.
1. The bus is often late, so I miss the start of my class.
A. If the bus isn’t late, I will miss the start of class.
B. I would miss the start of my class if the bus wasn’t late.
C. The bus would be late if I missed the start of my class.
D. If the bus was on time, I wouldn’t miss the start of class.
2. “I enjoy the variety of food the city offers,” said Maria.
A. Maria said she enjoys the variety of food the city offers.
B. Maria said she enjoyed the variety of food the city offered.
C. Maria said she will enjoy the variety of food the city offers.
D. Maria asked if she enjoys the variety of food the city offers.
3. The cost of living in the rural areas is not as high as in the city.
A. The cost of living in the city is higher than in rural areas.
B. The cost of living in the city is not higher than in rural areas.
C. The cost of living in the city is the highest in the country.
D. The cost of living in the city is as high as anywhere else.
4. Once I get used to the city noise, it won’t bother me anymore.
A. The city noise won’t bother me anymore, but I will never get used to it.
B. I am getting used to the city noise, and it won’t bother me anymore.
C. As soon as I get used to the city noise, it will no longer bother me.
D. When I get used to the city noise, I won’t be bothered by it anymore.
5. Living in the city is exciting, but I sometimes miss the quiet of the countryside.
A. Though living in the city is exciting, I sometimes miss the quiet of the
countryside.
B. Because life in the country is quiet, I sometimes miss the excitement of the city.
C. Living in the city is exciting, so sometimes I miss the quiet of the countryside.
D. Although living in the city is exciting, but I sometimes miss the quiet of the
countryside.
6. The government is building a new park to provide a green space for the residents.
27
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
A. a green space is being built by the government for providing the residents with
a new park.
B. The government, in order to provide a green space for the residents, is building
a new park.
C. In order to build a new park for the government, the residents are providing a
green space.
D. The government needs to provide a green space, so the residents are building a
new park.
Exercise 31: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following
questions.
①
a. I've found a nice apartment near the park, and I've already explored some of the
local shops and cafes.
b. There's always something to do here, and I'm excited to discover more.
c. Dear Sue, I'm writing to tell you about my new city life! I moved to Ho Chi Minh city
a few weeks ago, and it's been quite an adventure.
d. I miss you and Ha Noi city, but I'm enjoying this new chapter in my life. I hope to
see you soon! Best, Thanh
e. The city is so big and busy, but I'm slowly getting used to it.
A. c – d – a – b – e B. c – e – a – b – d C. c – d – b – a – e D. c – e – b – a
–d
②
a. Just in the same way, the job market in cities is vast, providing a wide array of
career paths and opportunities for growth.
b. In the first place, cities offer a plethora of cultural experiences, from museums and
theaters to diverse restaurants and vibrant nightlife.
c. While city living can be fast-paced and sometimes overwhelming, the endless
possibilities and conveniences make it an attractive option for many.
d. Life in the city is a whirlwind of activity and opportunity.
e. Finally, public transportation systems make getting around convenient and efficient,
eliminating the need for a car.
A. d – b – c – e – a B. d – a – b – e – c C. d – a – c – e – b D. d – b – a – e
–c
③
a. Secondly, public transportation networks are extensive, allowing for easy and
efficient travel throughout the city without the need for a car.
b. Lastly, healthcare facilities, educational institutions, and cultural centers are often
concentrated in urban areas, providing residents with convenient access to essential
services.
c. Living in the city offers a plethora of conveniences that make life easier and more
enjoyable.
d. Overall, the conveniences of city living contribute to a dynamic and fulfilling
lifestyle.
e. Firstly, access to various amenities is readily available, with supermarkets,
restaurants, and entertainment options just a short walk or commute away.
A. c – e – a – b – d B. c – a – e – d – b C. c – b – a – e – d D. c – a – e – b
–d
28
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
④
a. Firstly, traffic congestion is a common issue. The streets are often crowded with
cars, buses, and motorcycles, making it difficult to move around efficiently.
b. In conclusion, while cities offer convenience and opportunities, these drawbacks
should be considered when deciding where to live.
c. Secondly, pollution is another concern. The air quality tends to be worse due to
exhaust fumes and industrial emissions.
d. Living in the city has both advantages and disadvantages. Let's focus on the
drawbacks.
e. Finally, high living costs can be challenging. Rent, food, and other expenses are
generally more expensive in urban areas.
A. d – c – a – e– b B. a – e – b – d – c C. d – a – c – e – b D. a – b – d – e –
c
Exercise 32: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
①
Put the sentences (a-c) in the correct order, then fill in the blank to make a
logical text.
Pickpocketing is a serious problem in many cities. It's a particularly sneaky crime
because it takes advantage of people's trust and often goes unnoticed until it's too late.
__________.
a. This allows thieves to operate without being easily identified.
b. The crowded nature of urban environments, with busy streets and public transport,
creates many opportunities for pickpockets.
c. Therefore, individuals must be careful, aware of their surroundings, and take steps
to protect their belongings in these areas.
A. a - b - c B. b - a - c C. c - b - a D. a - c - b
Choose the sentence that can end the text most appropriately.
A. Pickpocketing can be prevented by wearing a money belt.
B. Victims of pickpocketing often feel violated and helpless.
C. This makes crowded cities a dangerous place for tourists.
D. Understanding these risks is the first step towards personal safety.
②
(1)______. In my opinion, this issue stems from a combination of inadequate
infrastructure, an increasing number of vehicles, and ineffective public transportation
systems. (2)________. Therefore, addressing traffic congestion requires a multifaceted
approach, including investing in smarter road networks, promoting sustainable
transport options, and encouraging carpooling, to create more livable and efficient
cities for everyone.1
Choose the TOPIC SENTENCE that can BEGIN the text most appropriately.
A. Traffic congestion is a significant challenge in urban areas worldwide, causing
frustration and economic loss.
B. Public transportation systems need improvement to reduce traffic.
C. Building more roads can help solve traffic problems.
D. Carpooling is a good way to save money on gas.3
Put the sentences (a-c) in the correct order, then fill in the blank to make a
logical text.
29
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)
a. These problems negatively impact the quality of life for residents and the economic
productivity of cities.
b. The daily gridlock not only wastes countless hours but also contributes to air
pollution and increased stress levels for commuters.
c. Sustainable transport options, such as cycling and walking, should be encouraged.
A. a-c-b B. b-a-c C. c-a-b D. a-b-c
E. LISTENING
Exercise 33: Listen to the recording and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D
for each question below.
1. What is one of the benefits of living in a city?
A. Access to a wide range of amenities
B. Peaceful and quiet surroundings
C. Limited job opportunities
D. Lack of cultural activities
2. Why do cities provide better job opportunities?
A. Due to fewer businesses and industries
B. Because of convenient access to healthcare
C. Presence of numerous businesses and industries
D. Lack of cultural diversity
3. What do cities offer in terms of cultural activities?
A. Theaters, museums, and concerts B. Only shopping malls
C. Limited entertainment options D. No cultural diversions
4. How is public transportation in cities typically?
A. Underdeveloped B. Non-existent C. More developed D. Inefficient
5. What social opportunities does living in a city provide?
A. None B. Meeting new friends and participating in events
C. Isolation D. Limited social interactions
Exercise 34: Listen to the audio and decide whether those sentences are TRUE
(T) or FALSE (F).
True False
1. London is the smallest city in Britain.
2. The West End of London is known for historical places, parks,
shops, and theatres.
3. The South End of London is where working people live and work.
4. The "Odeon" is one of the most famous museums in London.
5. Oxford Street is London's main shopping centre.
--- THE END ---
30
Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success)