Unit 13

Unbroken sunshine-musaffo osmon

Scorching hot-yomon ta’sir qiladigan issiq
Soaking up the sunshine-quyoshda toblanmoq
Pouring with rain-jala quymoq
Torrential rain-jala quymoq
Freezing cold-muzlaydigan sovuq
Soak to the skin-nam bo’lib qolmoq
Break in the clouds-tarqalmoq
Thick cloud-qalin bulut
Look like rain-yomg’ir yog’moqchi (oxshatish)
A strong wind is blowing-kuchli shamol esmoq
Weather deteriorate-ob-havoning aynishi
Thick fog-qalin tuman
Dense fog-qalin tuman
Patches of fog-qalin tuman
A blanket of fog-qalin tuman
Fog comes down-tuman tushishi
Mist comes down-tuman tushishi
Heavy rain-jala
Driving rain-jala
Crisp snow-g’irchillaydigan qor
Thick snow- qalin qor
Heavy snow- katta miqdordagi qor
Fresh snow- toza qor
Hard frost-ayoz
Light wind-yengil shamol
Biting wind-ayozli shamol
The wind picks up-shamol boshlanmoq
The wind dies down-shamol to’xtashi
The wind whistle-shamol xushtak chalib esishi
Freak-tasodifiy
Gale-force wind-to’zon, kuchli shamol
To cause damage-zarar yetkazmoq
Burst their bank-o’zandan toshmoq
Break down-buzilmoq
Break into-o’g’rilar bostirib kirishi
Break out-1) tasodifiy hujm 2) qochib ketmoq
Break up-to’xtamoq, yopilmoq

Unit 14
Make travel arrangements for-Sayohat tayyorgarligini
ko’rmoq
Travel agent-sayohat agentligi
Business travel- bisnes sayohati
Tiring journey-toliqtiradigan sayohat
Return journey
To take a day trip-kunduzi sayohat qilmoq
Boat trip-qayiqda sayohat qilmoq
Safe journey-oq yo’l
Travel brochures-sayohat brashurasi
Overnight journey-kechasi sayohat qilmoq
In-flight magazine-parvoz jurnali (samalyotdagi,
hullas)
Fasten your seatbelt-kamar taqmoq
Domestic flight-shaharlararo parvoz
Aisle seat-chekka joy
A charter flight-ijara samalyotda parvoz
Scheduled flight- muammosiz uchish
Bumpy flight- qiyin uchish
Family-run hotel-oilaviy boshqariladigan
mehmonxona
Run-down hotel-sharoitsiz mehmonxona
Luxury hotel-shoxona mehmonhona (5 yulduzli)
Smart hotel-.
Budget accommodation-arzon turarjoy
Make a reservation-oldindan buyurtirilgan
Fully booked-to’liq buyurtirilgan
Unit 15
Surrounding countryside-atrofni o’rab olgan qishloq
Familiar landscape-tanish manzara
Open fields-ochiq dala
Bleak landscape-xavfli manzara
Rocky mountains-qoyalar
Follow a path-yo’laklardan yurub bormoq
Catch a glimpse of-ko’zi tushmoq
Take a picture-rasmga olmoq
Catch slight of-ko’rib qolmoq
Round a bend-ko’rinmoq; oldidan chiqmoq
Fell into ruin-vayronaga aylanmoq; vayrona bo’lib
yotmoq
Well worth seeing-ko’rishga arzimoq
Dramatic setting-baland joy
Steep slope-qiyalik
Fast-flowing river-tez oqayotgan daryo
Mountains towering-qad ko’targan tog’lar
Unspoilt countryside-inson qo’li tegmagan qishloqlar
Dense forest-zich o’rmon
Block the view-manzarani to’smoq
Snow-covered mountains-qor bilan qoblangan tog’lar
Stream winds-oqayotgan buloq
Destroy the countryside-qishloqni buzish
Protect the environment-atrof muhitni saqlamoq
Uninterrupted view-to’siqsiz manzara
Panoramic view-yuqoridan tomosha qilish
Spectacular view-ta’sirli manzara
Enjoy/admire a view-manzaradan rohatlanish
Breathtaking scenery-lol qoldiradigan manzara
Dominate the landscape-uzoqdan korinib turmoq
Beach stretches-sohilning cho’zilishi
Sandy beach-qumli sohil
Secluded beach-kam odamli sohil
Golden sands-tilla rangli qum
Peaceful/tranquil countryside- sokin qishloqlar
Unit 17
To be good company-Yaxshi suhbatdosh bo’lmoq
Have a selfish streak-hudbin bo’lmoq
To have an outgoing personality-kirishimli bo’lmoq
To have a good sense of humour-hazilkash bo’lmoq
To have a vivid imagination-yorug’ tasavvurga ega
bo’lmoq
Lose your temper-jizzaki bo’lmoq
To be highly intelligent-ziyoli bo’lmoq
Razor-sharp mind-o’tkir zehn
Set high standards-o’z oldiga katta maqsad qo’yish
Fiercely loyal-sodiq bo’lmoq
Best aspect of your personality-harakterdagi yaxshi
hislat
Put others first-boshqalarni birinchiga qo’ymoq
To be painfully shy-uyatchang bo’lmoq
Give the impression-kimdadir taasurot qoldirmoq
To be supremely confident-juda ham oziga ishongan
Have a tendency-moyilligi bo’lmoq
Make a snap decisions-shoshilinch qaror
To have a sense of responsibility-javobgarlik hissini
tuymoq
Keep your word- va’dasini ustidan chiqmoq
To keep secrets-sir saqlamoq
Bear a grudge-kek saqlamoq
Keep your temper-o’zini bosib turmoq
Make a fool out of you-kimnidir ustidan kulmoq
Brutally honest-(qo’pol darajadagi rost) betiga
aytmoq
Hurt others feelings-boshqalarni ko’nglini og’ritmoq
Play a joke/trick- hazil qilmoq
To take a joke-hazilni tog’ri tushunmoq
Swallow your pride-g’ururini yutmoq
Throw a tantrum-xarxasha qilmoq
Lose your patience-sabr toqati tugamoq
Come to terms with-ko’nikmoq/ taqdirga tan bermoq
Reveal your true character-haqiqiy harakterni
ko’rsatmoq
Unit 18
Round face-dumaloq yuz
Chubby cheeks-to'lacha yanoq
Droopy mousetache-osilib turgan mo'ylov
Straight nose-tekis burun
Oval face-oval yuz
Upturned nose-puchuq burun
To have slim figure-ozg'in bo'lish
To have slender waist-hipchabel
To have lovely complexion-terini rangi chiroyli bo'lishi
Sleek-yaltirabbturadigan
Shoulder length hair-yelka uzunligicha soch
Immaculately groomed-o'ziga bino qo'yish
Coarse hair-g'ayir soch
Broad hips-keng son
Well-built-kelishgan (male)
Broad shoulders-keng yelkalar
Go bald-kal bo'lish
Thick hair-qalin soch
Bushy eyebrows-qalin qoshlar
Tiny tot-kichkintoy
Dark hair-qora soch
Jet-black hair-qop-qora soch
Go grey-sochiga oq tushisg
Fair hair-malla soch
Ginger hair-qizg'ish soch
Dumpy woman-kichkina va semiz ayol
Lanky youth-ozg'in va bo'yi uzun yosh bola
Portly gentleman-kichkina va semiz erkak
Dishvelled hair-to'zigan soch
Bears a striking resemblance to-kimgadir qattiq
o'xshamoq
Have a very striking appearance-juda ham chiroyli
bo'lish
Election company-saylov guruhi
Equipment-jihoz
Erupt-yemirilgan
Eventually-vanihoyat
Extensive-keng, ulkan
Existence-mavjudlik, borlik
Exhausted-charchagab
Executive-ijro etuvchi

Unit 19
Nuclear family-kichik oila
Extended family-katta oila
Close relatives-yaqin qarindoshlar
Distant relatives-uzoq qarindoshlar
Close/immediate family-kichik oila
Nearest blood relatives-qon-qarindosh
Distant cousin-uzoq amakivachcha
Close family-ahil oila
Close-knit family-ahil oila
Loving family-baxtli oila
Respectable family-hurmatga sazovor oila
Dysfunctional family-baxtsiz oila
Late husband-o’lgan er
Late wife-o’lgan xotini
Estranged husband-urushib qolgan er
Estranged wife-urushib qolgan xotin
Have a trial separation-sudga ajrim bermoq
Get a divorce-ajrashmoq
Bitter/acrimonious divorce-janjalli ajrim
Ex-husband-sobiq er
Ex-wife-sobiq xotin
Broken home-ajralgan oila
To come from stable home-yaxshi oiladan chiqmoq
Deprived home-kambag’al oila
Start a family-oila qurmoq
Have children-farzandli bolmoq
Expect a baby-farzand kutmoq
Have a baby-farzand tug’moq
The baby is due-bola tug’uladi…
Raise children family-oila farzand boqmoq
Bring up children family-oila farzand boqmoq
Apply for custody-qaramoq uchun ariza bemoq
Give/grant custody-sud qaramog’iga topshirmoq
Provide for your family-oilani ta’minlamoq
Set up home-alohida oila bo’lib chiqmoq
Confirm bachelor-uylanmagan yigit/bo’ydoq
Commemorate-kimnidir hurmat bilan eslamoq
Aversion=hate/dislike
Overshadowed by-kimnidir dastidan etiborsiz qolmoq
Centuary-100 yillik
To glorify militarism-harbiylarni sharaflamoq
Alone for smth-to make an apology for smth
To be pronounced that dead-o’lgan odam haqida elon
chiqmoq

Unit 20
Make friends-do’st orttirmoq
Strike up a friendship-do’stlikni boshlamoq
From/develop a friendship-do’stlashmoq
Cement a friendship-do’stlikni kuchaytirmoq
Spoil a friendship-do’stlikni buzmoq
A friendship grows-do’stlik yaxshilanmoq
Close/special friend-qalin do’st
Mutual friends- ortadagi o’rtoq
A casual acquaintance-oddiy tanish
Have a good relationship with someone=get on well
with someone
Keep in contact/touch-aloqada bo’lmoq
Full madly love with-telbalarcha sevmoq
Love at first sight-bir ko’rishda sevib qolmoq
The love of my life-butun umirlik sevgisi
To return one’s love-kimnidir sevgisiga sevgi bilan
javob qaytarmoq
To be desperately in love-qattiq sevmoq
Make a commitment-ahd-u paymon qilmoq
Accept one’s proposal-kimnidir taklifini qabul qilmoq
Love each other unconditional-hech narsa qaramay
bir-birini sevmoq
To love an affair-xiyonat qilmoq
Highly emotional-katta ta’sir qilmoq
Emotional impact-hissiy ta’sir
Emotional wreck-hissiy yoq qilib tashlanmoq

Unit 21
Blissfully happy=very happy
Happy couple-baxtli juftlik
Lasting happiness-davomli/bardavom baxt
Happy occasion-baxtli voqea
Desperately sad=very sad-judayam g’amgin
Deeply depressed-chuqur depressiyaga tushmoq
Great sadness-yo'qotish bilan bog'liq bo'lgan katta
qayg'u hissi
Farewell party- xayrlashuv kechasi
Bitterly disappointed-judayam judayam ko’ngli
qolmoq
Let me down badly-sharmanda qilmoq
Show smb’s feelings-his tuyg’ularini ko’rsatmoq
Huge disappointment-siz kutmagan biror narsa yoki
kimdir
Increasingly anxious=very worried
Worried sick-
Mounting anger-oshib boradigan jahl
Widespread condemnation-qoralash
Arose feelings of resentment-tuyg’usini ko’tarmoq
(example: qiziqish uyg’otmoq)
Lose smb’s temper-
Seething with anger-g’azablangan, lekin buni
bildirmagan
Highly emotional-
Emotional response-
Emotional involvement-
Emotional impact-
Unit 22
Short-let accommodation-kam vaqtga ijaraga
beriladigan bino
studio flat- 1 kishilik, kichik kvartira
move into flat-ko'chib kirmoq
suitable accommodation-mos keladigan uy
fully furnished-jihozlangan
residental area-aholi turar joyi
new-built apartment- yangi qurilgan bino
fully-fitted kitchen- to'la jihozlangan oshxona
off-road parking-parkovka
dream house-dacha
four-story house-4 qavatli uy
spacious living room-keng xona
has a wonderful view of-ko'rinib turadigan
cozy study-qulay darsxona
airy bedroom-derazali yotoqxona
overlook the garden-bog'ga qarab turadigan
basement flat-binoning birinchi qavati ostidagi
kvartira
to turn into a granny flat-qariya honasiga aylantirmoq
add an extension-uy you xona qo'shish
completely refurnished-to'liq qayta jihozlangan
to do up an old house-ta'mirlamoq
move out of-ko'chib chiqmoq
dilapidated building-yomon ahvoldagi bino
draughty hall-zax, yelvizak zal
cramped room-tiqilinch xona
a place of my own-o'z uyim
affordable housing-qurbi yetadigan
take out mortgage-kredit olish uchun zalok
house-warming party-uy to'yi
left home-ko'chib ketmoq
feel homesick-uyini sog'inmoq
welcome smb home-kimnidir o'z uyida kutib olmoq
make yourself at home-o'z uyidagidek his qilmoq
feel at home-o'z shahridagidek his qilmoq

Unit 23
Junk food-sizga yoqmaydigan lekin tez tayyor
boladigan ovqat
Nourishing meals=healthy food-sog’lom ovqat
Fresh produce-ferma mahsuloti (egg, milk)
Ready meals-tayyor ovqat
Food additives-ovqatga qoshiladigan ziravorlar
Processed foods-yarimtayyor ovqatlar
GM foods-genetik o’zgartirilgan ovqatlar
Perishable food-tez ayniydigan ovqatlar
Food poisoning-ovqatdan zaharlanish
Light meal-oz miqdordagi ovqat yoki, tez hazm
bo’ladigan ovqat
Substantial meal-ko’p miqdordagi ovqat
Slap-up meal- ko’p miqdordagi ovqat
Gourmet meal-qimmat ovqat
Home-cooked food-uyda pishirilgan ovqat
Have a quick snack-tamaddi qilmoq
Refreshing drink-odamni tetik qiladigan ichimlik
Dying of hunger-o’lguday och
Square meal-to’yimli ovqat
Healthy appetite-yaxshi ishtahaga ega bo’lgan
Hearty breakfast-ko’p miqdorda ovqat
Soft drink = non-alcoholic-spirtsiz ichimlik
Spoil your appetite-ishtaxasini bo’g’moq
Set menu-asosiy menu
Reasonably priced-yaxshi narxda