Korean I

Prof. Soojin Shim

Department of Humanities and Social Sciences
Indian Institute of Technology – Madras
Week - 05
Lecture – 17

Annyeonghaseyo. Ne, han beon deo, annyeonghaseyo,

yeoreobun. Annyeonghaseyo? Ne, yeope chinguege
insahaeyo, annyeong. Oreunjjok yeope, oenjjok, annyeong.
Jalhaesseoyo, geureom, uri kamera, kamera, NPTEL chinguege insahaeyo. Annyeonghaseyo,
{Annyeonghaseyo.} Annyeong. {Annyeong.} Annyeong. Ne, oneureun nalssiga joayo? Nalssi (날씨) is
the weather, okay? Oneureun nalssiga joayo? {Aniyo...Ne} Aniyo? Aniyo or ne? Aniyo or ne? Ne, aniyo?
Oneureun, dasi hanbeon, oneureun nalssiga joayo? {Aniyo.} Aniyo? Waeyo, waeyo? Deowoyo (더워요)?
Deowoyo? Deowoyo, ne, yeogi Chennai aju deowoyo, aju deowoyo, aju deowoyo, aju deowoyo, okay.
Shall we start our lesson? So Unit 2, Unit 2- i gwa, i gwa. What's the title of Unit 2? Igeoneun mwoyeyo
(이거는 뭐예요)? OK, today's lesson is the last lesson for Unit 2, okay? So, we'll cover Listening Two,
Reading, Writing, Pronunciation and Self-check, okay? OK, joayo. Let's go, gapsida, gapsida (갑시다).

So, deutgi, deutgi, deutgi (듣기). What is “deutgi”? Deutgineun Yeongeoro mwoyeyo? {Listening}
Listening-ieyo, dasi hanbeon, deutgineun Yeongeoro mwoyeyo? Listening-ieyo. Majayo, majayo, okay,
I beon, listen carefully and choose the correct answer, uh-huh. Yeoreobun, il beon (1 번), il beon boseyo,
il beon boseyo. I beone (이 번의) il beon boseyo. Can you read this one? {Juseyo} Juseyo (주세요),
something-juseyo {Juseyo} something juseyo, okay, you have to listen carefully and then choose the
correct answer, okay? So here, what is this? Igeoneun mwoyeyo? Il beon, igeoneun mwoyeyo? Oh, it's
not a computer, this is electronic, that's right, electronic dictionary, jeonjasajeon (전자사전), okay,
jeonjasajeon, jeonjasajeon. How about this one? Igeoneun mwoyeyo? Okay, just sajeon, sajeon, okay,
and sam beon, sam beoneun mwoyeyo, yeoreobun? Jeonjasajeonhago sajeonieyo. Jeonjasajeonhago
sajeonieyo, okay. Geureom, i beoneun, i beoneun, ilgoboseyo. Can you read it? {Mwoga} Mwoga
isseoyo? That's right, mwoga isseoyo? Mwoga isseoyo? Mwoga isseoyo? What do you have? What do
you have? Mwoga isseoyo? Modu, modu (모두) means all, okay? Goreuseyo, goreuseyo- please choose,
goreuseyo (고르세요)- please choose all the correct ones, okay? So your answer can be one, two or three.
This is a bit tricky, okay, ne, joayo, Il beon, geureomyeon i beone il beon, il beoneun mwoyeyo?
Igeoneun mwoyeyo, yeoreobun? {Japanese magazine} Japanese magazine, Japanese magazine-eun
Hangugeoro mwoyeyo? Oh, majayo! Ilbon Ilbon magazine? Magazine? {Japji} Japji (잡지), majayo,
Ilbon japji, Ilbon japji. Ne, Ilbon japjiyeyo, Ilbon japji, Ilbon, Ilbon japji, okay. How about number 2?
I beon, geureom i beoneunyo? I beoneun mwoyeyo? American magazine, oh, {Miguk japji} Mwoyeyo,
mwoyeyo? Miguk japji. Where is your microphone? I beoneun mwoyeyo? I beoneun mwoyeyo,
yeoreobun? Miguk japji {Miguk japji,} dasi, i beoneun mwoyeyo? Miguk japji, that's right, Miguk japji.
How about number 3? Sam beoneun mwoyeyo? Sam beoneun, sam beoneun mwoyeyo? {Hanguk japji}
Hanguk japji, that's right. Hanguk japji, majayo, Hanguk japji. Il beoneun Ilbon japji, i beoneun Miguk
japji, sam beoneun Hanguk japjiyeyo, Hanguk japji. OK, now, let's listen to it.

"Jal deutgo (잘 듣고) manneun geoseul (맞는

것을) goreuseyo (고르세요). Eoseo oseyo.
Hangugeo sajeon isseoyo? Ne, isseoyo.
Jeonjasajeonieyo? Ne, jeonjasajeonieyo.
Geureom, geugeo juseyo. Yeogi isseoyo.
Eum…. japji isseoyo? Ne. Hanguk japjihago
Miguk japjiga isseoyo. Ilbon japjineun
eopseoyo? Ne, eopseoyo." Han beon deo, han
beon deo, okay. "Eoseo oseyo. Hangugeo
sajeon isseoyo? Ne, isseoyo. Jeonjasajeonieyo?
Ne, jeonjasajeonieyo. Geureom, geugeo
juseyo. Yeogi isseoyo. Eum…. japji isseoyo?
Ne. Hanguk japjihago Miguk japjiga isseoyo. Ilbon japjineun eopseoyo? Ne, eopseoyo."

You got your answer? {Ne} Ne, okay, dap, answer is dap (답), dap, dap. Geureomyeon il beon dabeun
mwoyeyo? {Jeonjasajeon} Jeonjasajeon? Only
jeonjasajeon? {Ne} Ne? Aniyo? {Ne} Ne, ne, are you
sure? Or, jeonjasajeon and something else?
Jeonjasajeon and sajeon? Jeonjasajeonhago sajeon?
Du gae? Du gae or han gae? Han gae - son
deureoboseyo, han gae. Only jeonjasajeon? Only
jeonjasajeon, son deureo boseyo. Only jeonjasajeon
sondeureoboseyo (손 들어 보세요). OK, geureomyeon,
sajeonhago jeonjasajeon du gae, du gae son
deureoboseyo, du gae, okay, naeriseyo (내리세요).

Han beon deo deureoyo, han beon deo. "Eoseo oseyo. Hangugeo sajeon isseoyo? Ne, isseoyo.
Jeonjasajeonieyo? Ne, jeonjasajeonieyo. Geureom, geugeo juseyo. Yeogi isseoyo." OK. Let's work it
out together. Dasi, "eoseo oseyo." Eoseo oseyo (어서 오세요), welcome! "Hangugeo sajeon isseoyo?"
What did he ask? {You have Korean dictionary?} Okay, Korean dictionary, Hangugeo sajeon isseoyo?
Hangugeo sajeon isseoyo? "Ne, isseoyo.". Ne, isseoyo. "Jeonjasajeonieyo?" Okay, what is his second
question, follow-up question? Okay, "Jeonjasajeonieyo?" Ne, mwoyeyo? Ne, "Jeonjasajeonieyo?" Ne,
jeonjasajeonieyo? Ne, dasi jeonjasajeonieyo? Okay. "Ne, isseoyo. Jeonjasajeonieyo? Ne,
jeonjasajeonieyo." What did she say? Ne, jeonjasajeonieyo and then "Geureom geugeo juseyo."
Geureom geugeo juseyo. "Geureom geugeo juseyo. Han beon deo, "Geureom, geureom, geugeo
juseyo." Geureom means, geureom means then, then, then I'll take that, okay, I'll take it, I'll take it.
Geureom, geugeo juseyo, give me that one, okay? Geugeo juseyo, geugeo juseyo, here, right, okay,
joayo. "Geureom, geugeo juseyo. Yeogi isseoyo." Yeogi isseoyo. OK, so one item or two items? One
item, that's right. One item, okay, so what is the answer here? {Jeonjasajeon} Jeonjasajeon, only
jeonjasajeon, right, okay. Geureom, geugeo, jeonjasajeon, okay, exactly, Hangugeo jeonjasajeon, right?
Korean electronic dictionary, okay, one item, right, Hangugeo jeonjasajeon, Hangugeo jeonjasajeon,
okay, joayo.

Geureom, i beon, i beon bolgeyo (2 번 볼게요). Yeoreobun, you got the answers of number 2? Ne, which
one, and which one, which one? How many answers? {Two} Two? Two, okay? Myeot beon, myeot
beon (몇 번)? Il beon, I beon, sam beon? {I beon, sam beon}. Il beon? Il beon? Il beon majayo?
Teullyeoyo? Teullyeoyo? (틀려요?) Okay, geureomyeon i beon majayo? Ne, i beon majayo? Sam
beoneunyo? {Ne}, majayo. Oh, geureolkkayo? (그럴까요?) Majayo? Ne, okay, let's listen to it again
together. “Eum, japji isseoyo?” Japji isseoyo. "Ne, Hanguk japjihago Miguk japjiga isseoyo. Ne,
Hanguk japjihago Miguk japjiga isseoyo. Ilbon japjineun eopseoyo? Ne, eopseoyo." Ne, eopseoyo,
which one is eopseoyo? {Ilbon japji} Ilbon japji, ne, okay, joayo. Geuraeseo dabeun? "Ne, Hanguk
japjihago Miguk japjiga isseoyo." Mwoga isseoyo, yeoreobun? Hanguk japjihago Miguk japjiga
isseoyo. Mwoneun eopseoyo? Ilbon japjineun
eopseoyo. Ilbon japjineun eopseoyo, okay, very
good, aju jalhaesseoyo. OK now, let's see our
answer, okay, il beon, il beone il beon,
jeonjasajeon, Hangugeo jeonjasajeon, okay. He
took Hangugeo jeonjasajeon, right? I beon,
mwoga isseoyo? Miguk japjihago Hanguk
japjiga isseoyo. Han beon deo, Miguk japjihago
Hanguk japjiga isseoyo. Ilbon japjineun
isseoyo, eopseoyo? Eopseoyo. {Eopseoyo.}
Eopseoyo. Ilbon japjineun eopseoyo. Very good,
aju jalhaesseoyo, yeoreobun.

OK, now let's move on to reading, Reading, ilgi (읽기), da gachi sijak, ilgi, ilgi, ilgi, ilgi, okay, okay.
This is, this is Steven's blog, okay? Can you see here? Seutibeun beullogeu, Seutibeun beullogeu (스티븐
블로그). OK so what is the title of this blog? Je bangieyo. What does that mean by ‘je’? {My} My, that's
right. My bang, room. Okay, this is my room, right? This is my room. OK but here this, this is dropped,
right? “This” is dropped here, but ieyo is right. Ieyo- is, okay. Je bangieyo, je bangieyo. Je bang, my
room, okay, je bangieyo, sijak, je bangieyo, je bangieyo (제 방이에요). Okay, you got this kind of room?
Ne, aniyo? {Aniyo.} (Laughing) Aniyo? This looks so fancy, right? Ne, aju joa boyeoyo, joa boyeoyo
(좋아 보여요), ne. Okay, can you read it? Sijak, {Annyeonghaseyo.} Annyeonghaseyo? Jeoneun
Seutibeunieyo. This one? {Daehang…
daehanguk} Haksaengieyo. Seoul daehakgyo
(서울대학교), Seoul, Seoul, Seoul daehakgyo,
Seoul daehakgyo. Seouldaehakgyo.
Seouldaehakgyo is a Seoul National
University. OK, Seoul National University,
SNU. OK, Seouldaehakgyo haksaengieyo.
Seouldaehakgyo haksaengieyo. OK,
Seouldaehakgyo haksaengieyo-neun
Yeongeoro mwoyeyo? {Seoul national
university student} Who? Who is? {Steven}.
Steven is. He is a student of Seoul National University, right? Okay, majayo, Seouldaehakgyo
haksaengieyo. Dasi ilgeoyo, once again, sijak, annyeonghaseyo. Sijak, annyeonghaseyo. Jeoneun
Seutibeunieyo. Seouldaehakgyo haksaengieyo. Seouldaehakgyo haksaengieyo. Seouldaehakgyo
haksaengieyo. Seouldaehakgyo haksaengieyo. Okay, here, okay, joayo, and the next one...

Now you can see here. Can you read it? Sijak, je bangieyo. And this one? Chimdaewa chaeksang,
chaeksang, uijaga isseoyo. Chimdae chimdae chimdae chimdae chimdae, chimdae, chimdae, ne, okay?
You know this, right? Chimdae, chimdae, how about chaeksang? Chaeksang? A desk, right? You know
this, right? A desk. And uija? Chair, okay, chair, joayo. Dasi hanbeon, sijak, chimdaewa chaeksang,
uijaga isseoyo. Dasi sijak, chimdaewa chaeksang, uijaga isseoyo (침대와 책상, 의자가 있어요). OK you
know this, you know? I or ga isseoyo/ Eopseoyo? Remember this? Okay, i /ga, isseoyo/eopseoyo. Okay,
i/ga, isseoyo/eopseoyo (이/가, 있어요/없어요), joayo. Chimdaewa chaeksang, uijaga isseoyo. And then,
next sentence, keompyuteoga isseoyo, right? Keompyuteoga isseoyo. OK so this is my room. Je
bangieyo. There are a bed, a desk, and a chair. There is a computer. Okay, tellebijeongwa, tellebijeongwa
naengjanggoneun eopseoyo, okay, eopseoyo. tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun eopseoyo.
Tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun
eopseoyo. Is it okay? OK dasi
hanbeon, yeogi, okay, please read this
paragraph. Dasi sijak, je bangieyo.
Chimdaewa chaeksang, uijaga
isseoyo. Keompyuteoga isseoyo.
Tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun
eopseoyo, eopseoyo, eopseoyo, okay.

And then the last paragraph you can

see here. Sijak, jeoneun rummeiteuga
isseoyo. Jeoneun rummeiteuga
(룸메이트가) isseoyo. And then je
rummeiteuneun Hanguk saramieyo,
Hanguk saramieyo. And this one? Ireumeun, ireumeun Lee Jung-wooyeyo, Lee Jung-wooyeyo, Lee
Jung-wooyeyo (이정우예요). Jeonguneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Jeonguneun yeoja chinguga
eopseoyo. Ne, joayo. Geureom, Yeongeoro, in English, jeoneun rummeiteuga isseoyo. {I have a
roommate.} I have a roommate, okay. Je rummeiteuneun Hanguk saramieyo. {My roommate is Korean.}
My roommate is Korean, that's right. Okay, ireumeun Lee Jung-wooyeyo. {His name is Lee Jung-woo.}
Okay, his name is Lee Jung-woo. Lee is a family name. Okay, Jung-woo is given or first name, okay?
Jung-woo is first name. Jung-wooneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. {He doesn't have girlfriend.} {He is
not my friend.} (Surprised) He's not my friend? Anindeyo (아닌데요), anieyo. Jung-wooneun yeoja
chingu (여자 친구), yeoja chingu, {Girlfriend} girlfriend, yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Okay, Yeongeoro?
Yeongeoro mwoyeyo? {He doesn't have a girlfriend.} Jung-woo doesn't have a girlfriend, that's right.
Jung Woo doesn't have a girlfriend. Okay, somebody said he's not my friend. (laughing..) Jung-woo
doesn't have a girlfriend. Jeonguneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Okay, so here, this Korean, okay, this
Korean looks like, you know, Lee Jung-woo, right? Okay, ne, joayo. Ne, geureomyeon dasi ilgeoyo.
Once again, okay, dasi ilgeoyo. A little bit quickly, okay, a little bit faster, okay. Is it okay for you? Ne,
je bangieyo. Chimdaewa chaeksang, uijaga isseoyo. Keompyuteoga isseoyo. Tellebijeongwa
naengjanggoneun eopseoyo. Jeoneun rummeiteuga isseoyo. Je rummeiteuneun Hanguk saramieyo.
Ireumeun Lee Jung-wooyeyo. Jeonguneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Got it? OK let's go. Altogether,
all together, in a loud voice. Si, si si sijak, {Je bangieyo.} (Laughing..) You're too slow, neomu
neuryeoyo (너무 느려요). Neomu neuryeo, neuryeo, uh neuryeoyo. Okay, a little bit faster, faster, okay?
Ppalli (빨리), Korea has ppalli-ppalli culture. Okay? Ppallippalli, faster, faster, quickly, quickly, okay?
Not je bang-i-e-yo, je bangieyo. Je bangieyo. Chimdaewa chaeksang, uijaga isseoyo. Don't say like je
bang-i-e-yo. Chimdaewa… chaeksang… Oh my god! (Laughing). Dasi ready, ready? Sijak, je bangieyo.
Chimdaewa chaeksang, uijaga isseoyo. Keompyuteoga isseoyo. Tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun
eopseoyo (텔레비전과 냉장고는 없어요). Jeoneun rummeiteuga isseoyo. Je rummeiteuneun Hanguk
saramieyo. Ireumeun Lee Jung-wooyeyo. Jung-wooneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Oh, very good,
(laughing..) jalhaesseoyo, jalhaesseoyo, jalhaesseoyo, okay.

Now we'll see the comprehension check-up questions. You all understood, you know, the context and
all the sentences, right? Ne, ne, joayo. Okay, il beon, il beon, il beon, yeoreobun, mwoga isseoyo? Modu
goreuseyo. Modu, all, all, okay. Mwoga isseoyo? Mwoga isseoyo? Il beoneun mwoyeyo? Il beoneun
mwoyeyo? {Ne} Ne? il beoneun mwoyeyo? Il beoneun igeoneun mwoyeyo? Il beoneun mwoyeyo?
{Chimdaeyeyo.} Chimdaeyeyo. Ne, chimdaeyeyo. Ne, i beoneun mwoyeyo? I beoneun mwoyeyo?
{Chaeksang} Chaeksang, chaeksanghago or chaeksanggwa uijayeyo. Okay, sam beoneun mwoyeyo?
Sam beoneun? {Tellebijeon} Okay, tellebijeon, tellebijeonieyo. Sa beoneun mwoyeyo? Okay, this one
is naengjanggo (냉장고), refrigerator, okay, okay, refrigerator, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, refrigerator.
Naengjanggo, daseot beon sijak, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, naengjanggo.
Dasi dasi, sijak, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, naengjanggo. Ne, joayo. O
beoneun mwoyeyo? O beon? O beoneun
mwoyeyo? {Keompyuteo} That's right,
keompyuteo, ne, keompyuteo, keompyuteo,
igeoneun keompyuteoyeyo. Igeoneun
keompyuteoyeyo, joayo.

Geudaeum, i beon, i beon, manneun geoseul

goreuseyo. Goreuseyo-please choose,
manneun geot-the correct one, the correct
statement here. Okay, can you read choice
number one? Il beon sijak, Seutibeuneun,
Seutibeuneun rummeiteuga isseoyo. Majayo,
teullyeoyo? {Majayo.} Majayo, teullyeoyo? {Majayo.} Ne, majayo. Seutibeuneun rummeiteuga
isseoyo. This is true, right? Ne, Seutibeuneun rummeiteuga isseoyo. Geureomyeon rummeiteuui
ireumeun mwoyeyo? {Jeonguyeyo.} Lee Jung-wooyeyo. Eoneu nara saramieyo? {Hanguk saramieyo}.
Oh, Hanguk saramieyo? Geureomyeon Jung-wooneun yeoja chinguga isseoyo, eopseoyo? {Eopseoyo.}
Eopseoyo. Jung-wooneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Okay, i beon, i beon. Can you read choice number
2? Seutibeuneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. Igeoneun majayo, teullyeoyo?
{Teullyeoyo.} Majayo sondeureo....majayo sondeureo boseyo. Oh majayo, majayo? Are you sure? Are
you confident? Okay, naeriseyo, naeriseyo, ne. Igeoneun teullida, teullyeoyo, teullyeoyo, sondeureo
boseyo, teullyeoyo, okay, teullyeoyo, teullyeoyo, okay. Ne, majayo, teullyeoyo? Majayo, teullyeoyo?
Majayo? {Teullyeoyo.} {Majayo, teullyeoyo}. We don't know. We don't know. We don't know is
mollayo, mollayo, mollayo, “we don't know” is mollayo. Mo-mollayo... “We don't know” is mollayo,
right? Okay, so are you sure Steven has a girlfriend? Steven doesn't have a girlfriend? {Mollayo,
mollayo.} Are you sure? Are you sure? {Aniyo.} Mollayo (몰라요), mollayo, okay, mollayo, mollayo,
mollayo. So, geuraeseo (그래서) igeoneun teullyeoyo. Teullyeoyo, igeoneun teullyeoyo. Because we
don't know. The text didn't mention it, okay? We don't know, okay? We don't know, okay? So, this is
not true, this is not true. Seutibeuneun yeoja chinguga eopseoyo. We don't know about it. Okay, this is
not true, got it? Gwaenchanayo, yeoreobun? Ne, ne, okay, joayo.

Geuraeseo (그래서) il beone dabeun mwoyeosseoyo,

yeoreobun? Il beonui dabeun (답은)? Chimdae
isseoyo. Chaeksanggwa uija isseoyo. Keompyuteo
isseoyo. Tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun eopseoyo.
Tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun eopseoyo, majayo.
Geudaeum, i beonui dabeun mwoyeyo? Il beonieyo,
i beonieyo? Il beonieyo, i beonieyo? Il beonieyo,
majayo. I beoneun mollayo. Urineun i beoneun
mollayo, mollayo. Da gachi, mollayo, {mollayo}
mollayo, {mollayo} mollayo {mollayo} okay. I
beon teullyeoyo, teullyeoyo, okay.

We'll see the text again, okay? Okay, here you can see... So here, je bangieyo. Chimdaewa chaeksang,
uijaga isseoyo. You already know i or ga isseoyo/eopseoyo, right? But here you can see
naengjanggoneun tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun eopseoyo. The writer didn't say…. didn't put i or ga.
Here he employed neun. OK, neun. Why, why? Tellebijeongwa naengjanggoneun eopseoyo. OK so,
neun, eun/neun, you know eun/neun. You remember this one? Eun/neun, eun/neun, eun/neun is a topic
marker, right? Topic marker, okay, but here, this one, i, i or ga, this one is subject particle, okay, subject
marking particle, okay? OK subject particle. I would say a subject particle, okay. So subject is always
related to the verb, about the topic. What is a topic? Topic is something about what the writer or speaker
is focusing on, right? OK, topic is something about what the writer or speaker is introducing, okay? OK
so here, if you see the previous sentence, chimdaewa chaeksang, uijaga isseoyo. keompyuteoga isseoyo.
But… but I don't have a television and a refrigerator, okay? The writer wants to focus on something he
doesn't have, right? Okay, in this case you can use neun, neun, rather than i or ga, okay? So this shows
kind of, you know, contrast. You understand what I'm saying? Okay, okay, this is kind of, you know,
contrast- isseoyo/eopseoyo, right? This is kind of you know, contrast, right? Okay, so eun/neun is a
topic marker and it is also used to show contrast sometimes, okay? Ne, aniyo? {Ne} ne, joayo. That's
why the writer employed this neun (는) here, okay, you got it? Geureomyeon, we'll see the last paragraph.
So here you can see jeoneun, jeoneun, jeoneun. This is a, what is this, neun? Topic marker, topic marker,
okay, and rummeiteuga, rummeiteuga, okay. So “jeoneun rummeiteuga isseoyo” literally translates as,
as for me, okay, as for me, there is a roommate. As for me, I have a roommate, okay? Okay, so, eun/neun,
eun/neun can be translated like, you know, as for someone or when it comes to something,okay. So in
this paragraph, the writer introduced, introduced what? New topic about himself, right? Before he
mentioned his room, right? But here he is
trying to say what? Himself, right?
Jeoneun, as for me, as for me. That why he
used, you know, neun, neun, okay, jeoneun
rummeiteuga isseoyo. Je rummeiteuneun
and then, je rummeiteuneun, je
rummeiteuneun, here topic was changed,
that's right, okay? Je rummeiteuneun
Hanguk saramieyo. And then again, the
topic was changed. Ireumeun, his name,
okay? When it comes to his name, it is Lee Jung-woo, okay? Got it? Ne, and then, the last sentence. As
for Jung-woo, okay? As for Jung-woo, he doesn't have a girlfriend, that's right. OK okay, so this is the
usage of eun/neun. OK sometimes you know, it's a little bit tricky, that's why I am explaining, okay? I
am breaking down these sentences, huh got it? Is it okay for you? {Ne} Ne, ne, joayo? If you like it,
and joayo, joayo. You got it? Ne, aniyo? {Ne} Ne, ne, algesseoyo (알겠어요). Ne, joayo. So here
naengjanggoneun, and jeoneun (저는), rummeiteuneun (룸메이트는), ireumeun (이름은), Jung-wooneun
(정우는). Aju joayo, jalhaetseumnida.

Now we'll move on to the writing part. Okay, this is writing. What do you call writing? Sseugi sijak,
sseugi, sseugi, okay, sseugi (쓰기). Je, try, try, try, je, je. Hostel, hostel or dormitory, okay, dorm room,
okay, so we call gisuksa. Say it together, sijak, gisuksa (기숙사). Je gisuksa bangieyo. Je gisuksa
bangieyo. Je gisuksa bangieyo, okay. So, any volunteer now? Who wants to write something about your
room? (Laughing). Someone please! Come on, come on, naoseyo (나오세요). Je gisuksa bangieyo,
naoseyo, try, try. {Student A: I don't know what to write}. You can try whatever. {Whatever I feel like?}
Yeah, yeah, yeah, you can try, yeah. Maybe you can write the same sentence. Je okay, so cute! Her
handwriting is so cute. Gisuksa, same? Je gisuksa bangieyo. {I will write my name.} Your name? Okay,
jeoneun, jeoneun {Ayushiyeyo.} Yeyo, yeyo? Okay, okay. So, I think, you know, this one, something,
a little bit awkward, okay, okay, yeah. {This will be like this.} Yes, try again. Yes, yes, Ayushi, this one
too, yeyo, yeyo, yeyo is like this, okay, good, good, okay, deureogaseyo, baksu, baksu! Jalhaesseo,
jalhaesseo. Deureogaseyo, ijjogeuro (이쪽으로). Ne, jeoneun Ayushiyeyo. Ayushiyeyo (아유시예요). Okay,
we need more sentences about her room, okay, about her room. Who wants to write something?
Something, what do you have? Chimdaewa chaeksang, uija, keompyuteoga isseoyo. Something like
this, okay? One more sentence, one more sentence. Who wants to write? ....... Okay.... a, a (ㅏ), eung,
okay, chaeksanggwa-gwa…. (laughing...) Is it Korean? Try again, try again, yeah, yeah, yeah. This one,
gwa gwa gwa, geu, geu, geu (ㄱ), okay, good, joayo. ne, okay, chaeksanggwa chaeksanggwa, a, a, okay,
good, good, jalhaesseo, jalhaesseo. Okay, chaeksanggwa um uija, uija, space, space and then uija, uija ...
ui... uija, chaeksanggwa uijaga, ga, ga, okay,
space, isseoyo, isseoyo, isseoyo, it (있), it, okay,
you remember the batchim? Sseu, sseu, two
consonants there, ibseoyo? Oh, it should be
here, okay? Yeah, yeah, erase, erase, okay. Yes,
one more, one more, eoyo, okay, eo-yo, yo yo
yo yo yo yo yo yo yo yo, yo yo here, yo yo, ne,
okay. OK good job, jalheasseoyo, baksu.
Jalhaesseo, jalhaesseo, ne, jalhaesseoyo,
yeoreobun. Dasi hanbeon baksu hae juseyo,
baksu chyeojuseyo. Baksu, jalhaesseoyo, ye
yeoreobun jalhaesseoyo. You didn't practice but you know you did a good job, right? You did a good
job. This one was a little bit confusing. Because you know it sounds like isseoyo, right? Isseoyo, right?
Isseo, right? Right, that's why, that's why he was confused. You know, yeah, this is natural, this is natural
process, you know, when you learn Korean language, right? Okay, this is, you know, natural process,
okay. So written form is isseoyo, okay? But this is the pronunciation, okay? Pronunciation, ne,
jalhaetgoyo, which one should I correct here? Which one? Something is wrong here. Which one? You
remember chaeksang? Chaeksang? Chaek. The vowel there, vowel, okay, which vowel? Which vowel?
This vowel or this vowel? Cheot beonjjae, du beonjjae? Cheot beonjjae, that's right, okay, this vowel,
okay, this is also confusing, chaeksang, chaeksang, okay. Chaeksanggwa uijaga isseoyo. OK very good,
very good. OK so you have to practice huh? You got it? Ne, ne. Anyway, jalhaesseoyo. jalhaetseumnida,
okay, and I like your handwriting. Very good, very good, aju joayo.

Now we'll move on to the pronunciation, okay? So we'll see kind of, you know, pronunciation rule here.
When geu, peu, heu, geu, peu, heu, you know, geu, peu, heu (ㄱ, ㅍ, ㅎ)? Geu, geu is giyeok (기역), peu
is pieup (피읖), heu is hieu, hieu (히읗), okay. Okay, dasi hanbeon, when geu, peu, heu combine with ye,
ye, this is this sounds ye, ye, the resulting syllables are pronounced as ge, pe, he (게, 페, 헤). Okay, okay,
so you can see the examples here, okay. So si, si gye, gye, right? Separately, si-gye, gye, okay, so the
ye here in the case of sigye, ye is followed by the consonant geu, right, okay? In this case, we pronounce
this one as what? Ge, just ge, easier way, easier, easier, easier way to pronounce, okay? Got it? Ne, okay,
so this vowel, okay, we have you know here, this vowel and this vowel. Which is easier to pronounce
for you? {Second one} Second one, ne, that's
right, that's right, joayo. So, we chose this word
when we pronounce this word. Sigye, pe, jihe.
Got it? Ne, gwaenchanayo, yeoreobun? Ne,
joayo. Ne, dasi, let's practice. Sigye, {sigye}
sigye, {sigye} sigye, {sigye}, sigye, sigye, sigye,
sigye, sigye, sigye, sigye, and then second one,
pye (폐) pye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye is
lung, lung, l-u-n-g, lung, okay. Jihye, jihye, jihye,
jihye. Jihye is wisdom. Jihye (지혜) is wisdom.
Jihye, jihye, jihye, jihye, okay, ne, joayo. But how
about this one, this one? Can you pronounce yeppeuda or eppeuda? Which one? Il beon or I beon?
Yeppeuda or eppeuda? Which sounds better? Yeppeuda or eppeuda? Yeppeuda. Which one? Cheot
beonjjae, du beonjjae? {Cheot beonjjae} Why, why? Okay, we don't apply this rule, this rule to this one.
Why? Yeah, it doesn't have, you know, it doesn't have, you know, geu, peu, heu, right, here, okay? We
can just see ye, ye, here, right, okay? So, you can just pronounce ye, yeppeuda (예쁘다), sijak yeppeuda,
han beon deo yeppeuda, yeppeuda, yeppeuda, okay. Now look at your friend, and then you say yeppeuda,
yeppeuda, (laughing) dasi dasi dasi yeppeuda yeppeuda (laughing) yeppeuda yeppeuda yeppeuda, don't
say eppeuda (에쁘다), okay? Yeppeuda yeppeuda yeppeuda yeppeuda, joayo, joayo. Da gachi, let's read
it together, this one sijak, sigye sigye sigye sigye sigye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye, pye,
wisdom? Wisdom? jihye, jihye, jihye, jihye. That's right, very good, aju jalhaesseoyo.

Let's see the example sentences. Jeoneun, jeoneun gijayeyo.

This one, yeah, you have to be careful. Yeyo, gijayeyo.
Jeoneun gijayeyo, gijayeyo. And next one, igeoneun
mwoyeyo? Igeoneun mwoyeyo? {Sige..} Sigeyeyo, okay,
sigeyeyo. sigeyeyo. This one, ge and this one ye, right?
Sigyeyeyo sigyeyeyo sigyeyeyo sigyeyeyo sigyeyeyo
sigyeyeyo, joayo. Gyeran isseoyo, this one, gyeran isseoyo?
Gyeran? What is gyeran? Gyeran, this one, chikin anigo,
okay, egg egg, gyeran isseoyo? Gyeran, gyeran, gyeran,
okay, how do you pronounce this one? Ge, ge, okay? Aniyo, geraneun eopseoyo. Aniyo, geraneun
eopseoyo. Ne, okay. But some people might pronounce sigye. OK sigye, sigye, okay. But some people
might say sige (시게). But some people can say sigye. Ye, sigye, okay. OK strictly, okay, geran as well,
geran as well, okay. So, geran or gyeran, okay, geran or gyeran (게란 or 계란). Geran or gyeran, okay,
got it? Both are uh used, both are used in Korea. But most people, yeah, might say sige, geran. Sige,
geran, okay? Good, joayo.

Now, self-check. Self-check time. OK you should check

yourself. OK let's go. Just check it. ................ Eun, neun, hago,
isseoyo, eopseoyo. OK try, il beon, i beon, {uh oh yeonpil....
bolpen... Bolpenhago jiugae juseyo... Usan, usan isseoyo?} Ne,
sam beon, sam beon, what is this? Sam beon, what is this? I
beon, is that a bag? {Igeoneun mwoyeyo?} Ne, good, good,
good, good. {Chaegieyo. Is that a bag? Uh gabangieyo? Ne,
gabangieyo, gabangieyo. Ne, gabangieyo, ne, gabangieyo.}
OK, very good, very good. Oh, jalhago isseoyo. Now let’s work
it out together. Let's see, il beon, check all the words that you know. First row, first row sijak, {Gabang}
Gabang {Bag} gongchaek, gongchaek, gongchaek. This one? Jiugae. Bag, notebook, eraser, and then
usan umbrella, sajeon dictionary, sigye, sigye, sigye, sigye clock or watch, okay and then jido, jidoneun
mwoyeyo? Yeongeoro jidoneun mwoyeyo? Map, map, map, majayo, and then? Chimdae chimdae
chimdae, we learned chimdae, right? Okay, bed, bed, okay.
Naengjanggo, naengjanggo, naengjanggo, refrigerator. OK
very good, jalhaesseoyo. I beon, eun, neun - topic marker,
we have a topic marker here. Eun, neun, hago- and, right?
Isseoyo eopseoyo, isseoyo eopseoyo. OK il beon, bolpen-
hago, majayo, bolpenhago jiuge juseyo. Bolpenhago jiuge
juseyo. I beon, usan isseoyo? OK question- usan isseoyo?
Aniyo, eopseoyo. Very good, very good, aju jalhaesseoyo,
yeoreobun. Ne, sam beon, sam beon-e- ilbeon, sam beone il
beon, sam beone (3 번의) il beon (1 번) mwoyeyo? Igeoneun mwoyeyo? OK this, igeoneun, igeoneun
mwoyeyo? Igeoneun mwoyeyo? Jalhaesseoyo. I
beon, is that a bag? {Gabangieyo?} Is that a bag? Is
that a bag? This one, that that, is that a bag? That's
right, that's right. Not igeoneun, not this, right?
Geugeoneun (그거는) or jeogeoneun (저거는),
jeogeoneun, that's right. Jeogeoneun gabangieyo?
Jeogeoneun gabangieyo? Ne, gabangieyo.
Gabangieyo. Okay, sam beon, sinmun isseoyo? Ne,
isseoyo. Sinmun {Juseyo.} Sinmun {Juseyo.} Ne,
jalhaesseoyo, yeoreobun. Sinmun juseyo, sinmun
juseyo.

Ne, ne, oneureun yeoreobun yeogikkaji halgeyo. That's all for today.
Yeoreobun, aju jalhaetseumnida. Thank you for your hard work. Ne,
geureom uri insahaeyo. Uh gamsahamnida, OK, gamsahamnida.
Annyeonghi gyeseyo, annyeonghi gaseyo, OK, say it together,
gamsahamnida. {Annyeonghi gaseyo.} Annyeonghi gyeseyo.