Maintenance Manual
Maintenance Manual
9905
Operating Manual
ThinkTop® Digital 8-30 VDC PNP/NPN
Alfa Laval
Company Name
6000 Kolding
Address
+45 79 32 22 00
Phone No.
Alfa Laval
Company Signature
Designation
Table of contents
This manual is divided into main sections. Please note that the drawing and the setup diagrams
- See below. on pages 23, 25 and 27 can be unfolded and
support the reading of the manual.
1
General information 1. Digital in general .......................................... 4
Unsafe practices and other important information are Warnings are emphasized by means of special
emphasized in this manual. signs.
1. Important information
Always read the manual before using the top unit!
2
WARNING! : Indicates that special procedures must be
followed to avoid severe personal injury.
2. Warning signs
: General warning.
: Caustic agents.
Safety
3. Safety precautions
Installation:
: Always read the technical specifications
thoroughly (see pages 5 to 8). 3
Maintenance:
: Always read the technical specifications
thoroughly (see pages 5 to 8).
1. Digital in general
The ThinkTop® is designed to ensure optimum valve control in conjunction with Alfa Laval valves and
it is compatible with most PLC systems (Programmable Logic Controllers maker with PNP/NPN
4 interface).
The ThinkTop® can be equipped with 0-3 solenoid valves. The solenoids are electrically controlled by
the Digital and when activated the compressed air is activating the air actuator. All solenoids have
build-in throttle PLC function on both air inlet and outlet which means that it is possible to control the
opening and closing time of the air actuator. The solenoids are also equipped with a manual hold
override.
Visual LED lights are constantly indicating the status of the unit: Valve positions, solenoid activated,
setup and local fault indication etc.
The ThinkTop® is characterized by a simple and modular design. It is exchangeable and is prepared
for upgrading.
5
Sensor unit
Sensor PLC Interface
PLC, board board
feedback IR IR Remote Control
Rx
Serial
link LEDs
Feedback signals
+5 V Terminals Solenoid signals
Supply voltage PLC Cable
Solenoid common
For wire connections: See section 2. Electrical connection, internal page 12.
Features
Tolerance programmes.
Self adjustment programme (SRC/ARC valves only).
Built-in maintenance monitor.
Setup by internal pushbuttons or remote control (IR Keypad).
Setup and local fault supervision.
Position saved at power shutdown.
Visual LED Indicator lights.
Sensor System
Unique No Touch sensor system without any mechanical sensor adjustments. A magnet is mounted
on the valve stem and the magnetic field (axial) is detected by sensor chips inside the sensor unit. The
measuring angle from each chip is used to locate the current position of the valve stem with an accu-
racy of ± 0.1mm. Note that the distance to the magnet can be 5 mm ± 3 mm.
Feedback Signals
The sensor system can be used for 4 feedback signals + 1 status signal = 5 digital PNP/NPN feed-
back signals. Selection of PNP or NPN is done by a jumper. Two of the feedback signals can be used
for external sensors if necessary.
The status signal is used for detection of the following three conditions:
- A set-up is in progress.
- Internal error.
- Maintenance is required (based on time and/or the self adjustment programme).
Specifications
Terminals
The terminal row of the sensor unit is equipped with screw terminals for both internal as well as
external cables and wires. The terminals are suitable for wires up to 0.75 mm 2.
Power Supply
The unit is reverse polarity and short circuit protected.
Supply voltage ........................................................... 8 - 30 V DC.
Supply current ............................................................ Max. 45 mA (for sensor unit alone)
.................................................................................. (excluding current to the solenoids, external
.................................................................................. proximity switches and the PLC input current).
Feedback signals
Output signals from the sensor unit to the connected digital interface (PLC).
Nominal voltage ......................................................... Must match the selected type of ThinkTop®.
Load current ............................................................... Max. 100 mA.
Voltage drop ............................................................... Max. 2 V at max. load current.
Specifications
External sensors
The external sensors are used for seat-lift supervision when seat-lift can not be internally detected.
The sensors get their supply voltage from the terminal row.The output signals from the sensors are 7
connected to two inputs on the terminal row on the internal sensor unit. If the actual setup is set for
internal seat-lift, the corresponding external signal is not used, otherwise the external signal logically
controls the corresponding feedback to the PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
Polarity
PNP (sourcing) or NPN (sinking) function is selected with a jumper in term. 12 and 13.
Jumper present = PNP. If changing to NPN remove the jumper and make a power recycle. A power
recycle is always required when changing this function.
Feedback signals:
Signal: "Closed Valve" Terminal 1 (Feedback #1)
Signal: "Open Valve" Terminal 2 (Feedback #2)
Signal: "Seat-lift 1" Terminal 3 (Feedback #3)
Signal: "Seat-lift 2" Terminal 4 (Feedback #4)
Signal: "Status" Terminal 5 (Feedback #5)
For wire connections: See section 2. "Electrical connection, internal page 12.
Note: If the programmer wishes to detect a physical closed valve position in an "Open Valve" sensor
position, then there is no longer any consistence between the sensor valve detection position and the
visual indications of the ThinkTop®.
Status signal:
The status signal (Feedback # 5) is used for four purposes:
* To indicate that setup is in progress + (LED D).
* To indicate an error condition + (LED D). (Flashing LED = software error), (steady LED = hardware
error).
* To indicate maintenance due to the self adjustment programme + (LED F).
* To indicate that the time for maintenance has been reached + (LED F).
Specifications
Solenoid signals
Three output signals (with one common) from the terminal row are used for activation of the solenoids.
Depending on the digital interface (Programmable Logic Controller) used, the common could be either
8 positive or negative for DC voltage. The signals are galvanically isolated from the sensor circuits.
Internal connections
Terminals for connection of the solenoids mounted internally in the control head.
The number of solenoids actually mounted in the control head could be 0 - 3.
The signals are taken directly from the terminal row.
Technical data
Up to 3 solenoid valves in each unit.
Type ........................................................................... 3/2 or 5/2 valve (only possible with one 5/2 valve).
Air supply ................................................................... 300-900 kPa (3-9 bar).
Filtered air, max. particles or dirt ................................ 0.01 mm.
Max. oil content ......................................................... 1.0 ppm.
Max. water content .................................................... 0.0075 kg/kg air.
Throughput ................................................................. ø2.5 mm.
Air restriction (throttle function) air inlet/outlet.
Manual hold override.
External air tube connection ....................................... ø6 mm or 1/4".
Nominal voltage .......................................................... 24 V DC.
Nominal power ........................................................... 1.0 W.
Temperature
Working: -20°C to +85°C IEC 68-2-1/2
Storage: -40°C to +85°C IEC 68-2-1/2
Temperature change: -25°C to +70°C IEC 68-2-1/4
Humidity
Constant humidity: +40°C IEC68-2-3
Cyclic humidity: +25°C/+55°C
12 cycles IEC 68-2-30
(working) 93% R.H.
Input threshold
Voltage/current: Type 1 input requirements EN 61131-2
Solenoid signals: (1000 + 2*117) VAC rms/1min EN 61131-2
4 5
Fit the ø6 mm (1/4") air tubes to ThinkTop® (see Fit the air tubes to the actuator (see drawing "Air
drawing "Air connections" page 11). connections" page 11).
Installation
10
8 9
Air connections: 11
Air out 1A
Air restriction (throttle
function) air inlet/outlet
Air exhaust
Manual hold override
Air out 1B (5/2 port
solenoid valve only)
Solenoid valve
Air out 2
Air out 3
Air in
Installation
12
Closed valve
Solenoid 1
Open valve
Solenoid 2
Seat-lift 1 Feedback signals
Solenoid 3 to digital interface
Digital interface Seat-lift 2
Supply +
command signals Status
Supply -
NPN/PNP Jumper Jumper
Solenoid com. connections **)
NPN/PNP Jumper
Earth
Seat-lift 1 *)
Solenoid com.
Seat-lift 2 *) Incoming signals
Internal connec- Solenoid 1
tions to solenoid Supply + *) from external
1-3. Solenoid 2 sensors
Supply - *)
Solenoid 3
*) Note! Terminals 24, 25, 26 and 27 can be used for external seat-lift sensors as well as for any
digital input. Always use an external PNP sensor.
**) Note! Jumper present = PNP. If changing the function a power recycle is necessary. The selec-
tion NPN/PNP is done by the jumper.
13
Red flashing: Unit in set-up mode or internal software fault.
If internal software fault, re-programme unit.
Red
Red steady: Unit in set-up mode or internal hardware fault.
If internal hardware fault, check if magnet is in range and check
correct wiring.
Yellow A
Fault finding
14
Yellow B Yellow steady: Position B (open valve).
Yellow
Green
I Next (Press) 15
II Acknowledge (Press) I
I Press and hold (5 seconds) II
II Press and hold (5 seconds) LKM
CE
Diagram page 23 can be unfolded and support the reading of the Setup procedure.
In the description below I, II means that pushbutton I or II is pressed. A, B ... F represents the LEDs.
If button(s) are pressed and not released within 60 seconds, goto Common Error Condition.
Write sequence:
LED D flashing.
When II is released, the new values are written to EEPROM from RAM and verified.
If (OK) ⇒ goto Normal Condition.
else goto Common Error Condition.
Reset sequence:
LED D flashing.
When II is released, select preset values ⇒ goto Setup_loop.
Step 1: Setup_loop:
Enter_setup:
LED D flashing.
I ⇒ goto Tolerance_type.
II ⇒ goto write sequence.
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ goto Normal condition (cancel & exit).
Setup
Step 2: Tolerance_type:
LED D steady. A combination of LED C, E, F and A as a representation of the tolerance
type (Type 0 = C flashing, Type 1 = C steady, Type 2 = C,E steady, Type 3 = C,E,F steady,
16 Type 4 = C, E, F, A steady).
Preset setting type 0.
I ⇒ goto Set_closed.
II ⇒ increment tolerance type ..1,2,3,4,1,.... LED C; E, F and A illuminated accordingly.
Selection stored temporarily.
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ goto reset (select preset values. Type 0 and all
functions are disabled).
Step 3: Set_closed:
LED D and A steady if enabled, A flashing if disabled (preset value).
I ⇒ goto Set_open.
II ⇒ store closed position temporarily and enable function, goto Set_open.
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ disable function, goto Set_closed. Feedback
closed is cleared and LED A is flashing to indicate function disabled (preset value).
Step 4: Set_open:
LED D and B steady if enabled, B flashing if disabled (preset value).
I ⇒ goto Set_seat1.
II ⇒ store open position temporarily and enable function, goto Set_seat1.
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ disable function, goto Set_open. FB open is
cleared and LED B is flashing to indicate function disabled (preset value).
Step 5: Set_seat1:
LED D, C and B steady if enabled, B flashing if disabled (preset value).
I ⇒ goto Set_seat2.
II ⇒ store seatlift_1 position temporarily and enable function, goto Set_seat2.
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ disable function, goto Set_seat1. FB seatlift 1 is
cleared and LED B is flashing to indicate function disabled (preset value).
Step 6: Set_seat2:
LED D, C and A steady if enabled, A flashing if disabled (preset value).
I ⇒ goto Self_adjust.
II ⇒ store seatlift_2 position temporarily and enable function, goto Self_adjust.
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ disable function, goto Set_seat2. FB seatlift 2 is
cleared and LED A is flashing to indicate function disabled (preset value).
Step 7: Self_adjust:
LED D steady. LED E flashing if disabled (preset value)
A combination of LED E, A and B as a representation of the self adjustment type (Type 0 = E
flashing, Type 1 = E, A and B steady, Type 2 = E and A steady, Type 3 = E and B steady)
Preset setting type 0
I ⇒ goto Maintenance_interval.
II ⇒ increment self-adjust type ..1,2,3,1... (2 and 3 not in use) LED E, A and B illuminated
accordingly.
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ disable function, goto Self_adjust. Clear
Self_adjust, LED E is flashing to indicate function disabled (preset value).
Setup
Step 8: Maintenance_interval:
LED D steady. A combination of LED F, C, E and A as a representation of the tolerance type
(Type 0 = F flashing, Type 1 = F steady, Type 2 = F steady + C flashing, Type 3 = F steady + C,
E flashing, Type 4 = F steady + C, E, A flashing. By incrementing more than 360 days, LED's F,
17
C, E and A will flash.
Preset setting type 0.
I ⇒ goto Enter_setup.
II ⇒ Enable function and increment interval (90, 180, 270, 360 days or more).
II ⇒ Press and hold for minimum 5 seconds ⇒ disable function, goto Maintenance_interval. Clear
the counter, LED F is flashing to indicate function disabled (preset value).
NOTE!
To reselect a maintenance interval, function should first be disabled by pressing and holding II for
5 seconds and then pressing II to the appropriate increment. If II is pressed without first disabling
the function, then the present remaining maintenance time will be increased by the increment
interval selected.
Setup
Diagram page XX can be unfolded and support the reading of the setup procedure.
In the description below 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 means that the relevant key on the hand-held unit is pressed.
A, B, C, D, E, F represents the LEDs.
If keys are pressed and not released within 60 seconds, goto Common Error Condition.
Write sequence:
LED D flashing.
Press 1. The new values will be written to EEPROM from RAM and verified.
If (OK) ⇒ goto Normal Condition.
else goto Common Error Condition.
Reset sequence:
LED D flashing.
When 5 is released, select preset values ⇒ goto Setup_loop.
Step 1: Setup_loop:
Enter_setup:
LED D flashing.
0 ⇒ goto Tolerance_type.
1 ⇒ goto write sequence.
2 ⇒ goto Normal Condition (cancel & exit).
Step 2: Tolerance_type:
LED D steady.
Preset setting Type 0. LED C flashing
0 ⇒ goto Set_closed
1 ⇒ select Type 1 tolerance. Store setting temporarily. LED C steady.
2 ⇒ select Type 2 tolerance. Store setting temporarily. LED C,E steady.
3 ⇒ select Type 3 tolerance. Store setting temporarily. LED C,E,F steady.
4 ⇒ select Type 4 tolerance. Store setting temporarily. LED C,E,F,A steady.
5 ⇒ goto reset (select Preset values. Type 0 and all functions are disabled).
Setup
Step 3: Set_closed:
LED D and A steady if enabled, A flashing if disabled (preset value).
0 ⇒ goto Set_open.
1 ⇒ store closed position temporarily and enable function, goto Set_open.
19
5 ⇒ disable function, goto Set_closed. FB closed is cleared and LED A is flashing to indicate
function disabled (preset value).
Step 4: Set_open:
LED D and B steady if enabled, B flashing if disabled (preset value).
0 ⇒ goto Set_seat1.
1 ⇒ store open position temporarily and enable function, goto Set_seat.
5 ⇒ disable function, goto Set_open. FB open is cleared and LED B is flashing to indicate
function disabled (preset value).
Step 5: Set_seat1:
LED D, C and B steady if enabled, B flashing if disabled (preset value).
0 ⇒ goto Set_seat2.
1 ⇒ store seatlift_1 position temporarily and enable function, goto Set_seat2.
5 ⇒ disable function, goto Set_seat1. FB seatlift 1 is cleared and LED B is flashing to indicate
function disabled (preset value).
Step 6: Set_seat2:
LED D, C and A steady if enabled, A flashing if disabled (preset value).
0 ⇒ goto Self_adjust.
1 ⇒ store seatlift_2 position temporarily and enable function, goto Self_adjust.
5 ⇒ disable function, goto Set_seat2. FB seatlift 2 is cleared and LED A is flashing to indicate
function disabled (preset value).
Step 7: Self_adjust:
LED D steady. LED E flashing if disabled (preset value)
A combination of LED E, A and B as a representation of the self adjustment type (Type 0 = E
flashing, Type 1 = E, A and B steady, Type 2 = E and A steady, Type 3 = E and B steady)
Preset setting type 0
0 ⇒ goto Maintenance_interval.
1 ⇒ select Type 1 (self-adjust. SRC / ARC valves). Store setting temporarily. LED E, A and B
steady.
2 ⇒ select Type 2 (not in use). Store setting temporarily. LED E and A steady.
3 ⇒ select Type 3 (not in use). Store setting temporarily. LED E and B steady.
5 ⇒ disable function, goto Self_adjust. Clear Self_adjust, LED E is flashing to indicate function
disabled (preset value)
Step 8: Maintenance_interval:
LED D steady, F flashing if disabled (preset value).
0 ⇒ goto Enter_setup.
1 ⇒ enable function, set interval of 90 days, goto Enter_setup. LED F steady.
2 ⇒ enable function, set interval of 180 days, goto Enter_setup. LED F steady, C flashing.
3 ⇒ enable function, set interval of 270 days, goto Enter_setup. LED F steady, C, E flashing.
4 ⇒ enable function, set interval of 360 days, goto Enter_setup. LED F steady, C, E, A flashing.
5 ⇒ disable function, goto Maintenance_interval. Clear the counter, LED F is flashing to indicate
function disabled (preset value).
Maintenance
1. Dismantling of ThinkTop®
1 2
20
3 4
2. Reassembly of ThinkTop®
1 2
21
3 4
1. Replace X-ring.
2. Mount ThinkTop® on actuator.
Setup diagram
23
23 24
Setup diagram
25
This page shows an exploded drawing of the Digital The items are identical with the items in the Spare
ThinkTop® version. Parts List.
25 26
Drawing/Parts list
The drawing and the parts list include all items The items are identical with the items in the The drawings below show the ThinkTop® The items refer to the parts list on the oppostie
of the top unit. Spare Parts List. unit. part of the page.
When ordering spare parts, please use the Spare
Parts List!
1a 1 Shell complete
1b 1 Shell complete 27
2 1 O-ring, NBR
3 1 Screw
4 1 Washer
5 1 Sensor unit Digital 8-30 VDC PNP/NPN
6 1 Solenoid valve
7 3 PT screw
8 1 Base complete
9 1 O-ring, NBR
10 1 Air fitting
11 1 Blow-off valve
12 1 Thread plug, PG7
13 1 Cable gland, PG11
14 1 Pressure control valve
15 1 Adapter complete
1 Adapter, cast
16 1 O-ring
17 1 O-ring
18 1 Allen screw
19 1 Special X-ring
20a 1 Indication pin complete
20b 1 Indication pin complete
21 1 O-ring, EPDM
171.6
ø137
Alfa Laval Flow
Corporate Headquarters
Somerset House
Redhill, England RH1 1LU
Telephone: +44 1737 85 40 00
Fax: +44 1737 85 40 39
E-mail: flow.hq.alfalaval.com
www.flow.alfalaval.com