The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
The Ministry of Education/ Directorate of Education/ Ain Al -Basha
Qimat Al–Sadara International Academy School
First Semester (2025 /2026)
Booklet ( 3 ) unit 3
Student's name: ………………… Seventh grade
Life at the Edge
Word Part of speech Definition Arabic meaning
Diet Noun The food and drink usually taken غذاء
by a person or animal.
Threat Noun Something تهديد
unpleasant or violent will happen,
Appearance Noun The way a person or thing looks. المظهر-الشكل
Reproduction Noun The process of having babies. التكاثر
Habitat Noun The natural environment in which مسكن/ موطن
an animal or plant usually lives.
Webbed Adjective Toes are connected by skin. اصبع القدم مرتبط بالجلد
Survive Verb To continue to live. يبقى على قيد الحياة
Climate Noun The general weather conditions. مناخ
Float Verb To stay on the surface of a liquid يطفو
.
Floe Noun A large area of ice floating in the طوف جليدي
sea.
Entire Adjective Whole كل/ كامل
Waterproof Adjective Not allowing water to go through. ضد الماء
Guaranteed Adjective promised that something will
happen or done. مضمون
Pollution Noun Damage caused to water, air,etc..by تلوث
waste
Whiskers Noun long hair is growing on the face of
a cat, mouse , or other mammal. شارب-سوالف
Extinct Adjective No longer existing . منقرض
Seize Verb To grab strongly يمسك
Industry Noun Production الصناعه
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Exercise :
-Fill in the blanks with the suitable word from the box.
seize / survive /climate / reproduction / webbed
1. Birds have feet help them to land in trees.
2. changes affect our planet .
3. is having newborns.
4. Food and water are essential to .
5. Polar bears the prey and eat it.
Grammar
Future ( will / be going to ) :-
Uses :
We use (will / be going to ) to express future actions or events .
keywords:
Soon – tomorrow – in the future- tonight – next - in a few minutes – in the evening.
How to use will and be going to :
Is / are / am + going to + verb 1 Will +verb 1
A decision BEFORE the moment of speaking. A decision at the moment of speaking.
A prediction based on evidence . A prediction based on opinion.
To talk about something is about to _ requests – offers – promises
happen.
A future fact
Intentions with the verb ( think ).
2
Forms: ( will ) Affirmative form
Subject + will + verb ( inf ) + complement. Examples :
1. I think , she will get a high mark in maths.
2. Samia will help me , she promised.
3. I will bring you a glass of water.
4. I feel hungry, I will buy a sandwich.
Negative form
Subject ( will not / won't + verb ( inf) + complement.
1. I think , she will not get high marks.
2. Samia won't help me.
3. I won't bring you a glass of water.
4. I don't feel hungry , I won't buy a sandwich .
Question form Will
+ subject ( + verb ( inf )+ complement + ? Example :
1. Will she get high marks ? -Yes , she will .
2. Will Samia help her mother ? -No , she won't .
Forms : ( be going to )
Affirmative form
*Subject ( he , she , it )+ is +going to + verb ( inf ) + complement.
E.x : She is going to help her mother tomorrow.
* Subject ( they , we , you )+ are + going to + verb ( inf ) + complement.
E.x: They are going to read a story .
*Subject ( I ) + am + going to + verb ( inf ) + complement.
E.x: I am going to show my presentation next Monday.
3
Negative form
*Subject +isn’t / aren’t / am not + going to+ verb (inf)+ complement.
E.x : She is not going to play football.
-They are not going to go to school tomorrow.
- I am not going to drive my old car.
Question form
*Is / Are /am+ subject +going to + verb (inf)+ complement + ?
E.x :1. Is she going to play football ? -Yes , she is .
2. Are they going to go to school tomorrow ? -No , they are not.
Question 1 : Use ( will /be going to ) in the following statements :-
1. Look at those clouds! It ……………………..rain.
2. I think she ……………….visit me next week .
Question 2 : Correct the underlined mistakes :
1. She are going to help her sister ……………………….
2. I think they will travelling next week. ………………………
4
The present continuous for future events .
Uses :
To talk about future plans when we have decided a specific time .
( the result of plans or arrangements )
Examples :
1. She is having an exam next Monday.
2. They are driving to Aqaba tomorrow at 7:00 o'clock.
3. Sam is preparing to have pizza for dinner tonight.
Exercise : Write three sentences talking about your plans next Friday:
( don’t forget to use present continuous to express future plans )
1.
2.
3.
The present perfect
uses
1. For something that started in the past and it is still continuous in the
present.
2. For something happened in the past and the result is still.
Forms
Subject + have / has + verb3 + complement
Affirmative Form
She has found her book.
Subject + haven't / hasn't + verb3 + complement
Negative Form
She hasn't found her book.
Have / Has + subject + verb3 + complement ?
Question Form
Has she found her book?
Haven't / Hasn't + subject + verb3 + complement ?
Negative Question
Hasn't she found her book?
5
Affirmative form
Subject ( singular) + has+ verb 3 + object.
Subject ( plural) + have + verb 3 + object.
-The teacher has just gone out.(She went out a few minutes ago)
-The bus has just arrived.
-I’ve already written a letter to my friend.
-She’s already finished her homework.
Negative form
Subject ( singular) + has+not + verb 3 + object.
E.x : She has not played piano since 1990.
Subject ( plural) + have+not + verb 3 + object.
E.x: They have not driven to the shop for half an hour.
*She hasn’t spoken about herself yet.
Question form
Has + subject ( singular )+ verb 3 + object + ?
E.x : Has she played football ? -Yes , she has .
Have + subject (plural)+ verb 3 + object + ?
E.x :Have they driven to the work yet? - Yes, they have.
6
REMEMBER
In affirmative sentences , we use since , for , just , already.
In negative sentences , we use never , yet.
In yes/ no questions , we use yet , ever.
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