1.
present continous
(+) S + am/is/are + Ving
e.g: I am going to your home tomorrow.
(-) S + am/is/are + not + Ving e.g: I am not crying
(?) Am/is/are + S + Ving?
e.g: Are you still waiting for some one?
Fungsi:
Menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sedang berlangsung
Menunjukkan Pekerjaan yang pasti dilakukan di masa yang akan datang
(contoh nomor 1)
2. Simple Present
(+) S + V1 (+es/s)
e.g: Sun Rises from east (matahari terbit dari
timur).
(-) S + Do/Does + not +V1
e.g: I dont know where to go.
(?) Do/Does + not + S + V1? e.g: Do you speak English (apakah kamu
berbahasa Inggris?)
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan kebenaran mutlak. seperti contoh nomor 1.
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan rutin. e.g: I go to school everyday
3. Present Perfect
(+) S + have/has + V3
(-) S + have/has + not + V3
(?) Have/has + S + V3?
Fungsinya:
Menunjukkan pekerjaan yang
e.g: Peter has gone just now.
e.g: I have not done my home work yet.
e.g: Have you already taken a bath?
telah usai pada saat sekarang.
4. Present Perfect Continuous
(+) S + have/has + been + Ving
e.g: It has been raining since at six oclock
(-) S + have/has + not + been + Ving e.g:I havent been eating for whole day
(?) Have/has + S + been + Ving
e.g: Has she been waiting for me for a long this time?
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sudah terjadi dan masih ada kemungkinan terjadi sampai
nanti.
5. Simple Past.
(+) S + V2 + O
e.g: I went to school alone yesterday.
(-) S + did + not + Inf (V1)
e.g: You didnt tell that you took my money
yesterday.
(?) Did + S + Inf (V1)
e.g: Did you came home last year?
Simple
Future.
Fungsi:
Menunjukkan pekerjaan yang terjadi pada masa lampau, tanpa ingin menekankan
(-) Sia+sedang,
will+ not
+ Inf (V1)
e.g: I wont
bahwa
atau
telah selesai
melakukan pekerjaan tsb.
10. Future Continuous.
(+) S + will + be + Ving
e.g: he will be climbing Krakatau with her friends
on sunday
(-) S+ will + not + be + Ving e.g: I wont be traveling next week.
(?) Will + S + be + Ving
e.g: will you be still sleeping at 7 a.m tomorrow
morning?
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sedang terjadi pada masa yang akan
datang.
6.. Past Continuous.
(+) S + was/were + Ving
e.g: I was sleeping when you came.
(-) S + was/were + not + Ving e.g: You werent listening to me when I was
singing
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sedang terjadi pada masa lampau, ketika
pekerjaan lain terjadi, baik pekerjaan lain itu menyela (seperti contoh nomor1) atau
terjadi bersama-sama (seperti contoh nomor 2).
7. Past Perfect.
(+) S + Had + V3
e.g: She had gone before you came
(-) S + Had + not + V3 e.g: I hadnt already taken a bath when you visit me
(?) Had + S + V3
e.g: had you already graduated from senior high school
last year?
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang telah selesai ketika pekerjaan lain baru dimulai
pada masa lampau.
8. Past Perfect Continuous.
(+) S + had + been + Ving
e.g: Rooney had been playing football for 3 years till
he decided to stop last year.
(-) S+had+not+been+Ving e.g: I had not learning English for a year at 2010
(?) had+S+been+Ving
e.g: Had father been working at PT.Astra for 10 years
last year?
9. Simple Future.
Fungsi:
(+) S + will + Inf (V1)
e.g: I will always love you if you love me to
Untuk
pekerjaan
yang
sudah
(-) S +menunjukkan
will+ not + Inf
(V1) e.g:
I wont
letterjadi
you gopada masa lalu dan masih
berlangsung
hingga
waktu
tertentu
pada
masa
(?) Will + S + Inf (V1)
e.g: will you comelampau.
to my party?
Fungsinya:
Menunjukkan pekerjaan sederhana yang akan terjadi
Untuk membuat Conditional Sentence type I.
11. Future Perfect.
(+) S + will + have + V3
e.g: he will have arrived by the end of this
month
(-) S + will + have + not + V3 e.g: he will not have slept at the time you go
home.
(?) Will + S + have + V3
e.g: will you have taken bath at 4 pm?
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang telah selesai di masa yang akan datang.
12. Future Perfect Continuous.
(+) S+will+have+been+Ving,
e.g: he will have been working for 3 hours at
9 am tomorrow.
(-) S+will+have+not+been+Ving, e.g: she will have not been traveling for 3
weeks next sunday.
(?) Will+S+have+been+Ving,
e.g: will you have been diving in the sea for
3 hours at mid day?
Fungsi:
Sama dengan Present Perfect Continuous, bedanya: kejadiannya tidak sekarang
tapi di masa depan.
13. Past Future.
(+): S + would + Infinitive/V1,
e.g: I would have gone if you didnt prevent
me.
(-): S + would + not + Infinitive/V1, e.g: You would not come to your party
yesterday, whatever happened.
(?): Would + S + Infinitive/V1,
e.g: would you attend my wedding party if I
14. Past Future Continuous.
invited you?
(+) S + would + be + Ving
e.g: When I was born, He would be working at
Fungsi:
16. Past
Future
Perfect Continuous.
this company
for
2 years
15.
Untuk
menunjukkan
pekerjaan
yang
akan dilakukan
pada
masa
lampau.
Future+Perfect.
(+)SSPast
+would
would
have
+ been
+ V-ing
e.g:not
You
would
have
been
sleeping
(-)
+
+
not
+
be
+
Ving
e.g:
You
would
walking
alone,
if I were
not
Untuk
membuat
kalimat
Conditional
Sentence
Type
II.house
(+)
S
+
would
+
have
+
been
+
V3
e.g:
This
would
have
been
(-)
S
+
would
+
not
+
have
+
been
+
V-ing
e.g:
She
would
not
have
been
TUGAS
BHS
INGGRIS
sick.
painted
if all workers had came yesterday.
crying (?)
Would + S + be + Ving
e.g: would you be standing by me, if I slept
16 TENSES
(-) Would
S + would
not ++have
++been
+ V3 e.g:
would you
not have
(?)
+
S
+
have
been
V-ing?
e.g:It Would
have been
livingfinished
at
yesterday?
by
the end
of3 last
month.
London
for
years
last
year?
Fungsi:
(?)
Would +S+ have+ been+ V3
e.g: Would he have been delivered all
Fungsi:
Untuk
menunjukkan pekerjaan yang akan sedang dilakukan di masa lampau.
YAYUK
MANDARAYU
my
orders
if
I
had
paid
my
bill?
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sedianya akan telah dilakukan dan masih
Fungsi:
dilakukan
pada
X MIA
8 masa lalu.
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang akan sudah selesai dilakukan pada masa
lampau.
Untuk membuat kalimat Conditional Sentence Type III.
