ukodkvfaumif;rI vsifjrefpGmjyK

pdwfonf raumif;rIwGif arGUavsmfwwfojzihf aumif;rI

jyKaomtcg EkHYaES;wwf&um; raumif;rIrS pdwfukd
wm;jrpfí ukov kd af umif;rIwu
Ydk dk tcsderf qkid ;f bJ aqmvsif
pGm jyKvky&f m\/ aumif;rIjyKvkad om pdwq f E´ay:vmvQif
taqmwvsif jyKvkyfEkdif&ef BudK;pm;&m\/
ygy0*f("r®y'-116)

EdkifiHawmfor®w OD;0if;jrifhESifh ZeD; a':csKdcsKd? EdkifiHawmf\twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf a':atmifqef;pkMunf

awmif;qk& ]]0}}apwD aemifawmfb&k m; a&Tx;D awmfwifEiS hf Ak'g¨ bdaou taeuZmwiftcrf;tem; wufa&muf
aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1
awmif;qk& ]]0}} apwD aemifawmfb&k m; a&Tx;D awmfwifEiS hf Ak'g¨ bdaou
taeuZmwif r[mr*Fvmtcrf;tem;udk ,aeY eHeuf 7 em&D 45 rdepfwGif
aejynfawmf ZrÁLoD&Nd rdKeU ,f&dS tqdyk g apwDawmf&ifjyif ,m,Dr@yfü usif;y&m
EdkifiHawmfor®w OD;0if;jrifhESifh ZeD; a':csKdcsKd? EdkifiHawmf\ twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf
a':atmifqef;pkMunfwdkY wufa&mufzl;ajrmfMunfndKMuonf/
tcrf;tem;odYk ysOf;rem;NrdKU r*FvmaZ,sKHygVdwuúodkvfausmif;wdkuf y"me
em,u t*¾r[my@dw? t*¾r[mo'¨r®aZmwdu"Z b'´Å0drvAk'¨d trSL;jyK
onfh q&mawmfoC H mawmfrsm; <ua&mufawmfrMl uNyD; 'kw, d or®w OD;jrifah qG
ESihf ZeD; a':cifoufaX;? 'kw, d or®w OD;[ife&DAefx;D ,lEiS hf ZeD; a'guw f ma&TvrT ;f ?
jynfov ª wT af wmfOuú| OD;wDceG jf rwfEiS Zhf eD; a':&ifar? trsKd;om;vTwaf wmfOuú|
ref;0if;cdik of ef;\ ZeD; a':eefMY uifMunf? jynfov ª w
T af wmf 'kw,d Ouú| OD;xGe;f
xGef;[defESifhZeD; a'gufwmpdefpdefodrf;? trsKd;om;vTwfawmf 'kwd,Ouú|
pmrsufESm 4 aumfvH 1 q

aejynfawmfwdkif; oHCem,utzGJU Ouú|? wyfukef;NrdKU a&Ttif;&dyfom

y&d,wådpmoifwdkuf wdkuftkyfq&mawmf t*¾r[m*¦0gpuy@dw b'´Å
ynmomrdxrH S Edik if aH wmfor®w OD;0if;jrifEh iS hf ZeD; a':csKdcsKd? Edik if aH wmf\
twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf a':atmifqef;pkMunf? 'kwd,or®w OD;jrifhaqGESifh ZeD;
a':cifoufaX;? 'kw, d or®w OD;[ife&DAefx;D ,lEiS hf ZeD; a'gufwma&TvrT ;f ESifh
{nfhy&dowfrsm;u udk;yg;oDvcH,l aqmufwnfMupOf/
owif;pOf
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

jynfol Y nDñGwfa&;jzifh Nidrf;csrf;aom ,ckEpS f ref;a&Tpufawmf bk&m;yGaJ wmfukd wdik ;f a'oBuD;tpd;k &tzGUJ rS aumfrwDtqifqh ifzh pUJG nf; pDraH qmif&uG rf nf
rauG; Zefe0g&D 1 ref;a&Tpufawmfb&k m;yGaJ wmfBuD;udk wpfEpS x f ufwpfEpS f pepfwus pnf;urf;
zuf'&,fjynfaxmifpk xlaxmifa&;okdY ref;a&Tpufawmfb&k m;yGaJ wmfukd ESppf Of wydw
ul; wefc;l v ESpq
Yk v
JG qef; 5 &ufaeYrS jrefrmESpo
f ef; 1 &uftxd yGaJ wmfumv ok;H veD;yg; pnfum;odu
f pf
k Nf rdKufpmG
&Sd&Sd atmifjrifpGmusif;yEdkifa&;twGuf xdef;odrf;MuyfrwfrItydkif;udk zdzdpD;pD;eJY
aqmif&GufEdkifzdkY a*gyutzGJUrsm;udk topfjyefvnfzGJUpnf;cJhaMumif;?
olwpfyg;\uRefb0qko d nfrmS pdwu f ;l xJae&onfEiS yhf if &G&H mS pufqyk f usif;ycJhonf/ a*gyutzGJUudk BuD;MuyfzdkYtwGuf vkyfief;aumfrwDudk wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&
,ckEpS w f iG f bk&m;yGaJ wmf atmifjrifpmG usif;yEdik af &;twGuf ref;a&Tpufawmf tzGJUu jyifqifzGJUpnf;ay;cJhaMumif;? vkyfief;aumfrwDOuú| rif;bl;c½dkif
zG,&f mtwd jzpfyg\/ NAdwo d Qt&if;&Sief ,fcsJv U ufatmuf uRefb0?
a*gyutzGJU\ Mo0g'gp&d,q&mawmfBuD; 10 yg;? wdkif;a'oBuD; 0efBuD;csKyf tkycf sKyfa&;rSL; OD;pef;aX;? twGi;f a&;rSL; rif;bl;c½dik f &JwyfzrUJG LS ; 'kw,
d &JrLS ;BuD;
*syefzufqpfvufatmuf uRefb0wkdYukd jzwfoef;cJh&aom jrefrm
a'gufwmatmifr;kd ndKESihf tzGUJ 0ifajcmufO;D ? bk&m;yGaJ wmfusif;ya&;OD;pD; aumfrwD 0if;armif? wGJzuftwGif;a&;rSL; a*gyutzGJU Ouú| OD;atmifodef;ESifh tzGJU0if
jynfolvlxk\ vGwfvyfvkdaom trSDtckduif;vkdaom pdwf"mwf wGif wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf (em,u)? AdkvfrSL;BuD;rif;OD;(Ouú|)? a'gufwm 15 OD;ygtzGUJ u wm0ef,l BuD;Muyfaqmif&u G o f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; bk&m;yGaJ wmf
jyif;xefMuonfrSm txl;tqef;r[kwf[k qkdEkdifygonf/ cifarmifat; (twGi;f a&;rSL;)? OD;a0ZifxeG ;f (wGzJ uftwGi;f a&;rSL;)yg tzG0UJ if usif;ya&; OD;pD;aumfrwD Ouú|xHrS od&onf/
olwpfyg;uRefjzpfjzpf? uk, d t hf csif;csif; rw&m;uRefjyKcH&jcif;ukd 13 OD;wdjYk zifh zGpUJ nf;xm;NyD; rauG;wdik ;f a'oBuD;tpd;k &tzGrUJ S aumfrwDtqifq h ifh ref;a&Tpufawmfbk&m;yGJawmf umvtwGif; pnf;urf;&Sd&Sd atmifjrifpGm
jzpfjzpf wGe;f vSev f odk nfrmS vlw\ dYk obm0yJjzpf\/ vlwpfa,muf zGpUJ nf;um pDraH qmif&u G rf nfjzpfí yGaJ wmfumvtwGi;f a'oÅ&trdeYf xkwjf yef usif;yEdik af &;twGuf te,fe,ft&yf&yfrS vma&mufMuonfh bk&m;zl;jynfol
tjzpf arG;zGm;vmonfEiS hf wpfNyKdief uf ol\b0twGuf touf&iS f oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ref;a&Tpufawmf bk&m;yGaJ wmf usif;ya&;OD;pD;aumfrwDOuú| rsm; pdwaf t;csr;f om,mpGm zl;ajrmfEikd af &;ESihf bk&m;yGaJ wmfwiG f aps;a&mif;aps;0,f
cGifh? ol\ toufarG;0rf;ausmif;rIb0ukd olUbmom a&G;cs,fcGifh? wdik ;f a'oBuD;vkNH cHKa&;ESihf e,fpyfa&;&m0efBuD; Adv k rf LS ;BuD;rif;OD;xHrS od& rsm; tqifajyap&ef a'oÅ&trdefYxkwfjyefoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
ol,kHMunfouf0if&mukd ,kHMunfukd;uG,fcGifh? olr,kHMunf&mukd onf/ oef;EdkifOD;(izJ)
r,kMH unfciG ?hf Ekid if aH &;? pD;yGm;a&;? vlraI &;? ,Ofaus;rI rnfonfah e&m
wGirf qkd vlcsif;wlwl olcsif;rQrQ wef;wlnrD Q&Scd iG ?hf ol\ oabmqE´ rif;vSNrdKU e,f rku©ma&wHcGefqifpcef;ü tyef;ajzvma&mufol ESpfqydkrdkrsm;jym;vm
twkdif; ajymqkd zGifh[cGifh tp&Sdonfh tcGifhta&;rsm;rSm
rif;vS Zefe0g&D 1 Zefe0g&D 4 &ufwGif pwifzGifhcJhaMumif;? qifpcef; aMumif; od&onf/
vlwpfa,muf\ arG;&myg vl YtcGifhta&;om jzpfyg\/ yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD; om,m0wDc½dkif rif;vSNrdKUe,f wGifXmeydkif qif 14 aumifxm;&SdNyD; qifpD;jcif;? ,ck 'DZifbmvwGif ESpfopful;½kH;ydwf&ufESifh
rdr\ d oabmqE´t& vkyu f idk af exkid f zGi[ hf ajymqkrd I wpfpw Hk pf&m befabG;ukef;aus;&Gm rku©mqnfteD;&Sd rku©m qifpmauR;jcif;? qifrsm;jzifh trSwfw& "mwfykH tjcm;tm;vyf&ufrsm;ü rdom;pkvdkufjzpfap?
onf olwpfyg;tm; rxdckdufa&;? rdrd\ vlrItzGJ Ytpnf;tm; a&wHcGefqifpcef;ü 'DZifbmtm;vyf&uftwGif; AD'D,dk½dkuful;jcif;rsm; aqmif&GufEdkifNyD; obm0 oli,fcsif;taygif;toif;rsm;ESijhf zpfap vma&muf
rxdcu dk af &;? rdrd vlrt I zGt UJ pnf;u oabmwl csrSwx f m;onhf Oya' c&D;oGm;{nfo h nfrsm; vma&mufvnfywftyef;ajzrI em;aeaqmifrsm;ESihf 0g;½kyH ifrsm;atmufwiG f tyef; tyef;ajz&ef oifah wmfaom ae&mwpfcjk zpfaMumif;?
pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;ESihf "avhx;Hk wrf;wku Yd dk rqefu Y sifa&;om vkt d yf\/ ESpfqcefYydkrdk rsm;jym;vmaMumif;udk 'DZifbm 31 ajztem;,lEdkifaMumif;? obm0aq;jrpfrsm;jzpf &efukefNrdKU BuD;rS aeYcsif;jyef vma&mufvnfywf
rdrd,kHMunf&mukd ,kHMunfcGifh&Sdovkd olwpfyg;,kHMunf&mukd &ufu rku©mqifpcef;rS od&onf/ aom awma&Smufjrpf? ouf&if;BuD;jrpf? 0Htljrpf? Edik af Mumif;? qifrsm;\ trltusifrh sm;udk xdawGU
,kHMunfcGifh&Sdonfqkdwmukd todtrSwfjyK&efom vkdtyf\/ rkum© a&wHceG q f ifpcef;udk te,fe,ft&yf&yfrS qifw;Hk rEG,Ef iS hf ysm;&nftppfa&mif;csay;jcif;? yef;yk rSww f rf;,lEikd af Mumif;? qifpcef;0ifaMu;udk aps;EIe;f
rdrd\,kHMunfukd;uG,frIukd vma&mufapmfum;cGifhr&Sdovkd ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;? rdbjynforl sm;? 0efxrf; vuf&mrsm;jzpfaom qif½kyf? jrif;½kyf? ig;½kyf? orif
wdk;jr§ifhjcif;r&SdbJ ,cifESpfu aps;EIef;twdkif;om
rdom;pkrsm;? a'ocHjynfolrsm; aysmf&TifpGm pdwf0if ½kyf ponfw h u
Ykd v
kd nf; trSwwf &0,f,El ikd af Mumif;?
olwpfyg;\ ,kHMunfukd;uG,fcGifhukd rapmfum;&efom&Sd\/ aumufcHjcif; jzpfaMumif; rku©ma&wHcGef qifpcef;
wpm;vma&mufvnfywfMuí pnfum;vsuf&Sd qifpD;NyD; obm0awmawmif tvStyrsm;udk
e,fajrcsJUxGiftkyfpkd;&ef BuKd;yrf;cJhMuaom taemufEkdifiHom; wm0efcH OD;oufaqGatmifu ajymonf/
aMumif; od&onf/ Munfh½IEdkifaMumif;? rku©ma&wHcGefüvnf; a&csKd;?
rsm;u onfoaYdk om tajccHvt Yl cGit hf a&;ukd pwifcsKd;azmufMu&ef aygufp -rif;vS
tqdkyg rku©ma&wHcGefqifpcef;ukd 2018 ck a&aqmhupm;jcif;rsm;jzifh aysmf&TifMunfEl;Edkif
tm;xkwfcJhMuonf/ aemufykdif;wGif ta&SUbufu *syefuyg
ppfvufeuftiftm; BuD;rm;onfxuf BuD;rm;atmif ppftiftm;
csJUxGifMu&if; ta&SUwpfvTm;ukd &efjyKwkdufckduf odrf;ykdufcJhMuonf/
rÅav;NrdKUwGif uGrf;oD;zwfrS vlokH;ukefypönf;rsm; xkwfvkyf
þonfwkdYu jrefrmEkdifiHtygt0if tm&SwpfvTm; uRefEkdifiHrsm; rÅav; Zefe0g&D 1 xkwv f yk o
f l udak usmfr;kd u ajymonf/ tqifh ajcmufqifhcefY jyKvkyfNyD;ygu wmaygh/ azmhb;l awGtpm;aygh/ azmhb;l
ay:xGef;cJhMu&jcif;\ rlvZmpfjrpfjzpf\/ t&if;&Sife,fcsJUpepfu rÅav;NrdKU r[matmifajrNrdKeU ,fwiG f vwfwavmtaejzifh tqdkyg ydk;owfxm;NyD; wpfcgwnf; tpm; awGu tylpifw*D &dwf 60 ausmw f meJY
vufeuftm;ukd;jzifh tpGrf;ukef &ufpufjyif;xefvmonfhtcg uGr;f oD;yifrS &&Sad omuGr;f oD;zwfrsm; ypön;f rsm;ud0k ,f,&l ef pifumylEikd if rH S tpmrsm;xnfhonfh ypönf;rsm;udk tpm;taomufawGrSm tyljyefNyD;
zufqpfpepf jzpfvmcJhavonf/ udk wpfcgokH;yef;uef? cGuf? ZGef;ponfh ukrÜPDwcsKdUu urf;vSrf;xm;NyD; &&Sdonf/ ykHrSeftm;jzifh tqdkyg awmh 'kua© &mufEikd w f ,f/ tJ'h t D ay:
ypönf;rsm;ESifh vlokH;ukefypönf;tcsKdU "mwkuif;pif&efEiS hf yd;k rTm;uif;pif&ef uGrf;oD;zwfrsm;udk avmifpm rSma&m vlawG&u UJ sef;rma&;vnf;jzpf
e,fcsJw U u
Ydk uk, d u hf , dk u f , dk f ocif[k trnfwyfum rlv wkid ;f Ekid if H
ukd xkwv f yk vf suf&&dS m jynfwiG ;f jynfy wm0ef,l aqmif&Gufay;&rnfjzpf taejzifh tokH;jyKMuaMumif; od& w,f/ tajccHvlwef;pm;awGtaeeJY
om;wku Yd dk uRefrsm;tjzpf,q l NyD; Ekid x f ufuvl jyKMuuke\ f / vufeuf
rS 0,f,v l okd l rsm;jym;vsuf&adS Mumif; aMumif; od&onf/ jynfwiG ;f taejzifh onf/ udak usmfr;kd onf uGr;f oD;zwfrS vnf;trIu d jf zpfr,ft h &mawGukd ukef
tiftm;BuD;vQif rnfol Yukdrqkd uRefjyKcGifh&Sdonf[laom tvGef od&onf/ aiGaqmif? acsmif;om? &efukefwdkYrS wpfcgokH;ypönf;rsm; xkwfvkyfEdkif&ef ypön;f tjzpf xkwv f u kd rf ,fq&kd if Edik if H
pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f oabmxm;jzifh vlrIqufqHa&;pepfukd zsufqD;cJh ]]uGrf;oD;zwfuae vlokH;ukef 0,f,l&ef qufoG,fMuaMumif; 2018 ckEpS f ESpv f ydik ;f rS pwifBudK;pm;cJh jcm;0ifaiGawGvnf; trsm;BuD;&&SEd ikd f
Mu\/ ypön;f awmfawmfrsm;rsm;udk xkwv f yk f od&onf/ uGrf;oD;zwftokH; &NyD; ,ckEpS u f ek cf geD;tcsdewf iG f pufrsm; w,f/ tJh'gaMumifh recycle eJY
onfvdk Ekid x hf ufp;D eif; trltusifu h ,aeYxufwidk f ryaysmuf Edik yf gw,f/ pm;aomufuek ef YJ ywfouf jyKxm;onfhypönf;rsm;udk qufoG,f ESihf ypön;f rsm;udk atmifjrifpmG xkwv f yk f ywfoufwJh awmfawmfrsm;rsm;udk
ao;bJ tiftm;BuD;olu tiftm;enf;oludk ESdrfhcsqufqHvkdonfh wJh yef;uefv;Hk awG? yef;uefjym;awG vmonfah e&mrsm;odYk erlemypön;f rsm; EdkifcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ avhvmjzpfNyD;awmh tckvekd nf;ynm
p½kdufvu©PmwkdYukd uÇmwpf0ef; awGUae&qJjzpfonfu vGefpGm ZGe;f awG? cGuaf wG tukev f ;Hk xkwv f yk f ay;ydkYoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; ypönf;rsm; ydkrdk ]]uGr;f oD;zwfukd tckvakd vmifpm awGudkpkaqmif;NyD; xkwfvkyfjzpf
pdwfysufp&maumif;vSygonf/ Edik yf gw,f/ wpfcgok;H ypön;f av;awGukd pkv
H ifpmG xkwv f yk Ef ikd &f ef BudK;pm;vsuf awG jzpfoGm;aewm uRefawmf cJhwmyg}}[k uGrf;oD;zwfrS wpfcgokH;
aq;umvmwifNyD;awmh tNrJwrf; &SdaMumif; od&onf/ ESajrmwm&,f? EdkifiHwumrSmqdk&if ypönf;rsm; xkwfvkyfol udkausmfrdk;u
onfokdYaom pepfqkd;ukd awmfvSefum vl YtcGifhta&;ESifh 'Drkd
xm;NyD; okH;vdkY&ygw,f/ wpfoQL;bl;? tqdyk g uGr;f oD;zwftok;H jyKxm; 'Dypönf;u wu,fwefzdk;BuD;wJh ajymonf/
ua&pDa&; vGwv f yfciG w hf t Ydk wGuf ,aeYxufwidk f uÇmwpfvmT ;wGif
aq;vdycf u G ?f qyfjymcGuw f u Ykd kd vnf; onfh ypön;f rsm;&&S&d ef uGr;f oD;yifrS ypönf;tjzpfeJY vlawGu okH;pGJaeMu uGrf;oD;zwf tokH;jyKum ypönf;
epfemolwkdY wkdufyGJ0ifaeMu&qJjzpf\/ Mum&Snfxm;NyD; okH;vdkY&ygw,f}}[k tzwfukd cGm,lNyD;aygif;cHjcif;? yd;k owf w,f/ uRefawmfwYkd jrefrmjynftaeeJY rsm; xkwv f yk Ef ikd &f ef pufEiS rhf kd wefz;kd wGJ
tajccH vlt Y cGit hf a&;ESihf 'Dru dk a&pDa&;ukd vlrsm;pkwYdk r&rcsif; uGrf;oD;zwfrS wpfcgokH;ypönf;rsm; jcif;? rdkwGifwyfum zdjcif;ponfjzifh u 'gudkokH;pGJ&aumif;rSef; rodao; vsuf tedrq hf ;Hk aps; usyf 15 ode;f u
vGwv f yfa&;ESihf Nidr;f csrf;a&;yef;wkid o f Ydk ra&mufao;onfo h abm/ ae tjrifq h ;Hk aps; usyfoed ;f 40 cefY
'Dru dk a&pDvw G v f yfciG ?hf vlt Y cGit hf a&;ESihf wu,fNh idr;f csrf;a&;wkYd ukefusrnfjzpfNyD; tqdkygpufrsm;udk
twGuf t"dutusqkH;aom tiftm;rSm nDñGwfa&;tiftm;[k 0,f,lvdkygu jyKvkyfay;rnfjzpfum
qkdcsifygonf/ ukeMf urf;aumufonft h qifrh S tacsm
jrefrmwkdYukd uRefjyKtkyfpkd;cJhMuonfh NAdwdoQe,fcsJUorm;ESifh xnf&onft h qift h xd oifMum;ay;
zufqpf*syefwkdYukd awmfvSefum vGwfvyfa&;t&,lEkdifcJhonfh oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
,ckvtwGif; rÅav;NrdKU ü
orkid ;f ukd vnfjyefMunfv h Qif uGejf rLepfygwD? jynfot Yl a&;awmfyyHk gwD?
uGr;f oD;zwf tok;H jyKxkwv f yk x f m;
Armhwyfrawmf ponfh Ekid if aH &;acgif;aqmifw\ Ydk nDñw G rf aI tmufwiG f onfh ypön;f rsm;udk jyyGrJ sm;jyKvyk u f si;f y
jynfow l Ydk aoG;pnf;cJMh uonfu tajccHtusqk;H tiftm;yJjzpfco hJ nf um a&mif;csomG ;rnfjzpfNy;D ypön;f rsm;
r[kwfygvm;/ xkwv f yk o
f nfh pufEiS rhf rkd sm;udv k nf;
,aeY wnfaqmuf&ef tm;xkwBf uKd;yrf;aeaom trSew f u,f xm;0,f? ajrmif;jr? oHawmif? awmifil
Nidrf;csrf;aom 'Drkdua&pDzuf'&,fjynfaxmifpk jrefrmEkdifiHukd ponfh NrdKUe,frsm;ESifh jynfe,ftcsKdUrS
jynfow l \ Ydk aoG;pnf;nDñw G rf t I iftm;jzifh tjrefq;Hk &,lEikd Mf uygap 0,f,lvdkojzifh urf;vSrf;rIrsm;&Sdae
ownf;/ / aMumif; od&onf/
tdrGefaqG(a&pBudK)
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

&efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBuD;tpd;k &tzGUJ u BuD;rSL;usif;yonfh ESpo
f pfu;l w&m;tvSLawmf
"r®obif a&Twd*kHapwDawmfjrwfBuD; ajcawmf&if;ü pnfum;odkufNrdKufpGmusif;y
&efukef Zefe0g&D 1
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJUu BuD;rSL;usif;yonfh
ESpfopful;w&m; tvSLawmf “"r®obif tcrf;tem;udk
,aeYn 7 em&DcGJu &efukefNrdKU jynfoªO,smOfü pnfum;
odkufNrdKufpGm usif;yonf/ (,myHk)
a&S;OD;pGm EdkifiHawmfoHCr[mem,utzGJU Ouú|
rÅav;NrdKU Aef;armfausmif;wdu k f q&mawmf a'gufwm b'´Å
ukrm&mbd0o H xHrS y&dowfrsm;u ig;yg;oDv cH,al qmuf
wnfMuonf/
xdaYk emuf Ouú|q&mawmfu “ ]]bmudak y;vSL&rvJ}}
trnf&dS w&m;awmftm; a[mMum;&m &efuek w f ikd ;f a'oBu;D
0efBuD;csKyf OD;NzdK;rif;odef;ESifhZeD;? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;
vTwfawmfOuú| OD;wifarmifxGef;? 'kwd,Ouú| OD;vif;Edkif
jrifh? wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;rsm;? vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,f
rsm;ESihf w&m;emy&dowf wpfoed ;f ESpaf omif;cefu Y ½dak opGm
em,lMunfndKMuonf/
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJUtaejzifh ESpfopful;
tvSLawmf "r®obiftcrf;tem;udk 2016 ckEpS rf S pwifí
usif;ycJ&h m ,cktBudro f nf wwd,tBudraf jrmufjzpfNyD;
w&m;emy&dowfrsm; tqifajyap&eftwGuf zdwfMum;
a&;? BudKwifae&mcsxm;a&;? o,f,yl aYkd qmifa&;? vkNH cHKa&;?
usef;rma&; tp&Sdonfh qyfaumfrwD 11 ckudk zGJUpnf;xm;
aMumif; od&onf/
ESpOf ;D ”"r®obifusif;ya&;aumfrwD Ouú| OD;&Sed 0f if;u
]]&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; tpdk;&tzGJUtaeeJY tpdk;&opf ygarmu©csKyfq&mawmf a'gufwm b'´ÅeE´rmvmbd0Ho ESpo
f pfu;l w&m; tvSLawmf “"r®obifoYkd &efuek w f ikd ;f wm0ef,lay;vsuf&Sdonf/
wufvmwJh tcsdefupNyD; ESpfopfrSm w&m;yGJawG usif;yzdkY u vnf;aumif;? Zefe0g&D 3 &uf nwGif oDw*luÇmh Ak'¨ a'oBuD;twGi;f &Sd NrdKeU ,frsm;rS jynforl sm;ESihf &efukeNf rdKo U Ykd &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; 'kwd,wdkif; usef;rma&;OD;pD;
qk;H jzwfcsufcscJyh gw,f/ ESpOf ;D tcsdetf cgrSm Edik if o
H l Edik if o
H m; wuúov kd  f t"dywd a'guw
f m b'´ÅÓPdó&u vnf;aumif; a&muf&Sdaeonfh te,fe,ft&yf&yfrS jynfolrsm;vnf; XmerSL; a'gufwmaX;vGif u ]]jynfoal wGtwGuf usef;rm
awGtm;vk;H q&mawmfBuD;awG&UJ qk;H rMo0g'eJt Y nD wpfEpS f w&m;awmfrsm;udk a[mMum;csD;jr§ifhay;oGm;rnf jzpfonf/ vma&muf w&m;em,lMuonfudk awGU&onf/ a&; apmifha&SmufrIay;EdkifzdkY uRefawmfwdkY wdkif;usef;rma&;
wm umvywfv;Hk aeEdik zf t Ykd wGu?f aumif;usKd;vdt k ifqE´ ESpfopful;w&m; tvSLawmf "r®obifodkY vma&muf arSmfbDNrdKUe,f ajrmif;wum ESif;qDNrdKif&yfuGufwGif u OD;aqmifNyD; MuufajceD wyfz0UJG ifawGeYJ yk*v ¾ ud aq;½kaH wG
awG jynfh0zdkYtwGuf &nf&G,fNyD; usif;ywm jzpfygw,f/ w&m;emolrsm;tqifajyap&ef pDpOfxm;&Srd EI iS hf ywfoufí aexdkifol a':rsKd;Munfu ]]tckvdkw&m;yGJ usif;yay;wJh uvnf; usef;rma&;apmifah &SmufraI wG ay;aeygw,f/
'Dvdkusif;yEdkifzdkYtwGufvnf; qyfaumfrwDawGcGJNyD; vGefcJh o,f,yl aYkd qmifa&;qyfaumfrwDrS OD;armifarmifausmfu twGuf aus;Zl;wifw,f/ w&m;em&wJhtwGufvnf; uRefawmfwdkY OD;pD;XmetaeeJY q&m0ef? olemjyK awGtjyif
wJh wpfvavmufuwnf;u BudKwifjyifqifrIawG vkyfcJh& ]]o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;eJY ywfoufNyD; uRefawmfwdkY c½dkif MunfEl;rdw,f/ t&ifESpfuvnf; okH;&ufv;kH w&m;vmem vdktyfwJhaq;0g;awGeJY w&m;emjynfolawGudk aq;0g;
ygw,f/ 'Dw&m;yGBJ uD;u tBuD;rm;qk;H w&m;yGBJ uD; jzpfygw,f/ tvdkuf ta&SUydkif;? awmifydkif;? taemufydkif;? ajrmufydkif; w,f/ w&m;em&wJhtwGuf tcka&m oHo&mtwGufyg apmifha&SmufrIay;Edkifatmif pDpOfaqmif&Gufxm;ygw,f}}
rESpfuqdk wpf&ufwnf; wpfodef;ajcmufaomif;avmuf c½dik af wGtjyif w&m;emr,fh &[ef;&Siv f al wGtwGuf tcrJh tusKd;aus;Zl;&Sdygw,f/ um;iSm;vmwmyg/ um;udkvnf; [k ajymonf/
txd vmwmudk awG&U ygw,f/ 'DEpS v f nf; vma&muf w&m; Taxi awGaum? y&[dwtzGJU jzpfwJh MCU u udkaZmf0if; tvSL&Siu f vSLwmyg/ vl 20 avmufygw,f}}[k ajymonf/ '*kHNrdKUe,frS OD;atmifpdk;u ]]owif;pmxJrSm zwf&vdkY
em,lol tckqkd wpfoed ;f ausmfaeygNyD/ vma&mufw&m;em,l atmifwdkY ulnDwma&m? aemufo,f,lydkYaqmifa&;eJY w&m;vma&mufem,lolrsm;twGuf usef;rma&; w&m;yGJusif;yr,fqdkwm od&w,f/ udk,fhtpDtpOfeJYudk,f
wJh yk*¾dKvfawG tqifajyapzdkYtwGuf tvSL&SifawGu csw d qf ufNy;D YBS awGukd vnf; w&m;emy&dowfawGtwGuf apmifha&SmufrIay;&mwGif NrdKUe,ftvdkuf vma&mufw&m; wpfa,mufwnf;vmcJw h myg/ w&m;yGu J sif;ywJh ok;H &ufv;Hk
pwk'o d mudv k nf; ode;f aygi;f 1500 avmuf tuket f uscNH y;D tqifajyatmif pDpOfay;&ygw,f/ YBS u tpD;a& 120 em,lMuolrsm;ESifhtwl tBudK^tydkY ,mOfrsm;ay:wGif vmrSmyg/ tckvdk ESpfOD;rSm "r®obifyGJBuD;usif;ywm[m
vSL'gef;auR;arG;ygw,f}}[k ajymonf/ &SNd yD; y&[dw Taxi awGeu YJ n
l w
D mu tpD;a& 60 &Syd gw,f/ &efuek wf ikd ;f a'oBuD;twGi;f &Sd NrdKeU ,fMuufajceDwyfzrUJG sm;u uRefawmfwYkd wdik ;f jynfBuD; Nidr;f csrf;rIawG&&SNd yD; Edik if o
H l
ESpfopful;w&m;tvSLawmf "r®obifudk Zefe0g&D tjyefukd ulnrD ,fh Taxi tzGaUJ wGu tpD;a& 400 &Syd gw,f/ usef;rma&;apmifah &SmufrrI sm; jyKvkyaf y;vsuf&o dS nft h jyif EdkifiH om;awG at;at;csrf;csrf;eJY ESpfopfudk ausmfjzwfMu
3 &uftxd n 7 em&DcGJrSpí oHk;&ufwdkifwdkif pnfum; rDeDbwfpftaeeJY tcrJhulnDwm tpD;a& 20 &Sdygw,f}}[k wdkif;a'oBuD; &JwyfzGJUtaejzifhvnf; jynfolrsm; pdwfat; &vdrfhr,fvdkY jrifygw,f}}[k ajymonf/
odkufNrdKufpGm usif;yrnfjzpfNyD; Zefe0g&D 2 &uf nwGif ajymonf/ csrf;ompGmjzifh w&m;em,lEdkif&eftwGuf vkHNcHKa&;udk &Jacgif? aZmfBuD;? "mwfykH-aZmfrif;vwf

AefaumufNrdKUwGif 12 EdkifiHrS oHCmawmfrsm;ESifh jynfolrsm;u ESpfopful;tBudK qkawmif;arwåmydkYo

&efukef Zefe0g&D 1 usif;yonf/ (tay:yHk) q&mawmfBuD; 16 yg;? A[dkoHCmh ol&OD;atmifudkESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? rS oHCmawmfrsm; tygt0if Meditation for Happiness in
Edik if aH ygif; 12 Edik if rH S oHCmawmfrsm;? ESpfopful;tBudK qkawmif; 0efaqmif q&mawmfrsm;? wdyd#u jrefrmEdkifiHvkH;qdkif&m ax&0g'Ak'¨ xdkif;EdkifiH omoema&;0efBuD;Xme
2019 (Ak'b ¨ mom0ifrsm;\ ESpo f pfu;l
Ak'¨bmom0ifrsm; yg0ifonfh arwåmydkYojcif; tcrf;tem;odkY q&mawmfrsm;? wdkif;a'oBuD;ESifh bmomtzGcUJ sKyfEiS hf e,fpyfawmifwef; 0efBuD;ESifh wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvfrsm;
tBudK qkawmif;arwåmydo Yk jcif; tcrf;
ESpfopful;tBudK qkawmif;arwåm jrefrmEdkifiHrS EdkifiHawmf oHCr[m jynfe,frsm;rS oHCem,u q&mawmf a'o omoemhEk*¾[toif; A[dk wufa&mufMuonf/ tem;) udk Edik if H 12 Edik if rH S oHCmawmf
ydo Yk jcif; tcrf;tem;udk ‘'DZifbm 31 em,utzGUJ Ouú|q&mawmf a'guw f m rsm;tygt0if oHCmawmf pkpkaygif; (Ouú|) 0Öausmfxif a'gufwm xdkif;EdkifiH Sanam Luang
rsm;ESihf Ak'b¨ mom0if jynforl sm;
&uf n 11 em&DrS pwifum xdik ;f Edik if H b'´Åukrm&mbd0Ho OD;aqmifaom 31 yg;ESifh omoema&;ESifh ,Ofaus;rI cifa&TESifh tzGJU0ifrsm;tygt0if Pavilion wGif usi;f yjyKvyk of nfTh he
pkaygif;usif;ycJhMujcif; jzpfonf/
AefaumufNrdKU&Sd qmerfvGefwGif EdkifiHawmf oHCr[mem,u 0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; vly*k Kd¾ vfppk ak ygif; 26 OD;wdEYk iS hf 12 Edik if H New Year’s Eve Chanting & owif;pOf
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

EddkifiHawmfor®w OD;0if;jrihfESihf ZeD; a':csKdcsKd wdkY apwDawmf\&wempdefzl;awmfudk yihfaqmifí vuf,m&pfvSnfhvnf EdkifiHawmf\twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf a':atmifqef;pkMunf iSufjrwfem;awmfudkyihfaqmifí vuf,m&pfvSnfhvnfylaZmfpOf/
ylaZmfpOf/ owif;pOf owif;pOf

'kwd,or®w OD;jrihfaqGESihf ZeD; a':cifoufaX;wdkY q&mawmfxH vSLzG,fypönf;rsm; qufuyfvSL'gef;pOf/ trsKd;om;vTwaf wmfOuú| ref;0if;ckid o
f ef;\ZeD; a':eefMY uifMunf q&mawmfxH vSLzG,yf pön;f rsm; qufuyfvLS 'gef;pOf/
owif;pOf owif;pOf

jynfolY
vTwfawmf
'kwd,Ouú| trsKd;om;
OD;xGe;f xGe;f [def vTwfawmf
ESihf ZeD; 'kwd,Ouú|
a'gufwm OD;at;
pdefpdefodrf; omatmif
q&mawmfxH q&mawmfxH
vSLzG,fypönf; vSLzG,fypönf;
rsm; qufuyf rsm; qufuyf
vSL'gef;pOf/ vSL'gef;pOf/
owif;pOf owif;pOf

q a&SUzHk;rS awmftwdkifyifcH½kH; 0efBuD;Xme &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; 0efBuD;csKyf òefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfrsm;ESifh wm0ef&Sd EdkifiHawmf\ twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf a&csrf;?yef;ESifhqDrD;rsm;uyfvSLylaZmf
OD;at;omatmif? jynfxJa&; jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;ausmfwifhaqG? OD;NzdK;rif;ode;f ESihf ZeD;? omoema&;ESihf olrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/ a':atmifqef;pkMunfwo Ykd nf ,m,D MuNyD; tcrf;tem;odkY wufa&muf
0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifp0k efBuD; 'kw, d jynfaxmifpt
k pd;k &tzG½UJ ;Hk 0efBuD;Xme ,Ofaus;rI0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD; tcrf;tem;rpwifrD Edik if aH wmf r@yftwGif; udef;0yfpHy,fawmfrl vmMuolrsm;u
AdkvfcsKyfBuD; ausmfaqGESifh ZeD;? EdkifiH jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;rif;olESifhZeD;? OD;Munfrif;? tNrJwrf;twGif;0efrsm;? or®w OD;0if;jrifhESifh ZeD; a':csKdcsKd? onfh Ak'½¨ yk yf mG ;awmfjrwftm; qGr;f ? pmrsufESm 5 odkY
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

pmrsufESm 4 rS vTwfawmf'kwd,Ouú| OD;at;om

earmwóok;H Budr&f w G q
f íkd awmif; atmif? jynfxJa&;0efBuD;Xme
qk& ]]0}} apwD aemifawmfb&k m;a&Tx;D jynfaxmifp0k efBuD; 'kw, d Adv k cf sKyfBuD;
awmfwifESifh Ak'¨gbdaou taeu ausmfaqGEiS Zhf eD;? Edik if aH wmftwdik yf ifcH
Zmwif r[mr*Fvmtcrf;tem;udk ½kH;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;
zGiv
hf pS Mf uNyD; aejynfawmfwikd ;f oHC OD;ausmfwifhaqG? jynfaxmifpk tpdk;&
em,utzGJU Ouú|? wyfukef;NrdKU tzG½UJ ;Hk 0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifp0k efBuD;
a&Ttif;&dyfom y&d,wådpmoifwdkuf OD;rif;olEiS Zhf eD;? &efuek w f ikd ;f a'oBuD;
wdkuftkyfq&mawmf t*¾r[m*¦0g 0efBuD;csKyf OD;NzdK;rif;odef;ESifhZeD;ESifh
puy@dw b'´Å ynmomrdxHrS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u q&mawmf? oHCm
udk;yg;oDvcH,l aqmufwnfMuum awmfrsm;tm; vSLzG,0f w¬Kypönrf sm;udk
Oygoumrsm;u y&dwyf ef;? y&dwaf &? vnf;aumif; qufuyfvSL'gef;Mu
y&dwfcsnfESifh y&dowfrsm;udk q&m
onf/ ,if;aemuf ysOf;rem;NrdKU r*Fvm
awmfoHCmawmfrsm;xH qufuyf
aZ,sKHygVdwuúodkvf ausmif;wdkuf
vSL'gef;Muonf/
q&mawmfxHrS tEkarm'emw&m;
yufzsef;BuJjzefYcsnfaESmif
emMum;í a&pufoeG ;f avmif; trQay;
q&mawmf oHCmawmfrsm;u
orÅmrSpí arwåokwfawmf? &wem a0Muonf/
okH;yg; *kPfawmfESifh ykAÁPSokwfawmf vuf,m&pfvSnfhvnf
y&dwfw&m;awmfrsm;udk &GwfyGm; xdkYaemuf EdkifiHawmfor®w
o&Zösm,fawmfrlMu&m {nfhy&dowf OD;0if;jrifEh iS hf ZeD;a':csKdcsKd? Edik if aH wmf\
rsm;u em,lMunfndKMuNyD; Oygoum twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf a':atmifqef;
rsm;u y&dwfyef;? y&dwfa&? y&dwfcsnf pkMunfEiS hf wm0ef&o dS rl sm;u &wempdef
ESihf y&dwo f rJ sm;udk apwDawmfy&d0Pk f zl;awmf? iSujf rwfem;awmf? ZGe;f bkaH wmf
twGi;f yufzsef; BuJjzefcY snfaESmifMu rsm;? qyfoGm;zl;awmf? a&TxD;awmf
onf/ bkHqifhrsm;ESifh a&Tacgif;avmif;awmf

EdkifiHawmfor®w OD;0if;jrihfESihf wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u a&S;xkH;usrf;*efESihftnD iSufjrwfem;awmfESifh &wempdefzl;awmfwdkYudk

apwDawmftxGwfü wifvSLylaZmfMupOf/
owif;pOf

iSujf rwfem;awmfEiS hf &wempdezf ;l awmf pdezf ;l awmfwu Ykd kd vufqifu h rf;wifvLS usif;y&m t*¾r[my@dw? t*¾r[m
wduYk kd y&dwef o
YH m&nf? atmifpyH ,fyef;? ylaZmfMuNyD; y&dwfeHYom&nf? wa&mf o'¨r®aZmwdu"Z b'´Å0drvAk'¨d
atmifoajyyef;rsm;jzifh yufzsef; uifyGef;&nf? a&pifa&oefYrsm;jzifh trSL;jyKonfh q&mawmf? oHCmawmf
csdwfqGJMuNyD; r*Fvm&xm;ysHjzifh yufzsef;oefYpifoGef;avmif; ylaZmfMu rsm;u awmif;qk& ]]0}} apwD
yifah qmifyal ZmfMuonf/ r*Fvmtcsdef onf/ EdkifiHawmfor®w OD;0if;jrifh aemifawmfbk&m;tm; Ak'¨gbdaou
wGif EdkifiHawmfor®w OD;0if;jrifhESifh ESihf ZeD; a':csKdcsKd? Edik if aH wmf\ twdik f taeuZmwifí Ak'g¨ bo d u d o f eG ;f awmf
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u a&S;xkH;usrf;*efESifh yifcHyk*¾dKvf a':atmifqef;pkMunf rlMuonf/ xdaYk emuf Edik if aH wmfor®w
OD;0if;jrifEh iS hf ZeD; a':csKdcsKd? Edik if aH wmf\
tnD apwDawmftxGwfü tpDtpOf wdoYk nf omoemhwcH eG w f ikd &f dS Ak'½¨ yk yf mG ;
twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf a':atmifqef;
twdkif; wifvSLylaZmfMuNyD; a&TxD; awmfjrwftm; tarT;eHYom&nfrsm;
pkMunf? 'kwd,or®w OD;jrifhaqGESifh
awmfukd y&dwef o YH m&nf? wa&mfuifyeG ;f yufzsef;ylaZmfMuNyD; &wema&Tarmif; ZeD; a':cifoufaX;? 'kwd,or®w
a&? a&pifa&oefYrsm;jzifh yufzsef; awmfESifh &wemacgif;avmif;awmf OD;[ife&DAefxD;,lESifh ZeD; a'gufwm
oefYpifoGef;avmif; ylaZmfMuonf/ wdkYudk wD;cwfNyD; tarT;eHYom&nf a&TvrT ;f ESihf tcrf;tem;odYk wufa&muf
&wemacgif;avmif;awmfwD;cwf rsm; yufzsef;ay;Muonf/ vmMuolrsm;u q&mawmf? oHCm
,if;aemuf omoemhwcH eG w f ikd üf aeYqGrf;qufuyf awmfrsm;tm; aeYqGrf;qufuyf
a&TxD;awmf? qyfoGm;zl;awmf? ZGef;bkH qufvufí Ak'¨gbdaou tae vSL'gef;Muonf/
awmf? iSufjrwfem;awmfESifh &wem uZmwif r[mr*Fvmtcrf;tem;udk owif;pOf

EdkifiHawmfor®w OD;0if;jrihf\ ZeD; a':csKdcsKd? EdkifiHawmf\ twkdifyifcHyk*¾dKvf

a':atmifqef;pkMunf? 'kwd,or®w OD;jrihfaqGESihfZeD; a':cifoufaX;?
tcrf;tem;odYk wufa&mufvmMuolrsm;u a&Tx;D awmfbq Hk ihrf sm;? iSujf rwfem;
awmfESihf &wempdefzl;awmfwdkYudk r*Fvm&xm;ysHjzihf yihfaqmifylaZmfpOf/
owif;pOf

tEkarm'emw&m; emMum; rsm;udk yifah qmifí awmif;qk& ]]0}}

xdkYaemuf EdkifiHawmfor®w apwD aemifawmfb&k m;tm; vuf,m
OD;0if;jrifhESifh ZeD;a':csKdcsKdwdkYu apwD &pf vSnfhvnfí r*Fvm&xm;ysHr@yf
awmf\ &wem pdefzl;awmfESifh vSLzG,f odkY ydkYaqmifylaZmfMuonf/
0w¬Kypönf;rsm;udk vnf;aumif;? a&pifa&oefYrsm;jzifhyufzsef;
EdkifiHawmf\ twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf ysOf;rem;NrdKU r*FvmaZ,sKHygVd
a':atmifqef;pkMunfu iSufjrwf wuúov kd af usmif;wdu
k f y"meem,u?
em;awmf? omoemYwHcGefwdkif\ pdefzl; t*¾r[my@dw? t*¾r[mo'¨r®
awmfESifh vSLzG,f0w¬Kypönf;rsm;udk aZmwdu"Z b'´Å0drvAk'?d¨ Edik if aH wmf
vnf;aumif;? 'kw, d or®w OD;jrifah qG or®wOD;0if;jrifh\ ZeD;a':csKdcsKd?
ESifh ZeD; a':cifoufaX;? trsKd;om; EdkifiHawmf\ twdkifyifcHyk*¾dKvf
vTwaf wmfOuú| ref;0if;cdik o f ef;\ZeD; a':atmifqef;pkMunf? 'kwd,or®w
a':eefYMuifMunf? jynfoªvTwfawmf OD;jrifhaqGESifh ZeD;a':cifoufaX;ESifh
'kwd,Ouú| OD;xGef;xGef;[defESifhZeD; tcrf;tem;odkY wufa&mufvmMu
a'gufwmpdefpdefodrf;? trsKd;om; olrsm;u a&TxD;awmf bkHqifhrsm;?
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;oefYpifarmif jrpfBuD;em; - rÅav;&xm;vrf;ydkif;&Sd &xm;vrf;rsm;? blwmrsm;ESifh wHwm;rsm;Munfh½Ippfaq;

aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1 ppfaq;í vdktyfcsufrsm;rSmMum;onf/
ydaYk qmifa&;ESihf qufo, G af &;0efBu;D Xme jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D 'DZifbm 31 &uf eHeufydkif;wGif aumvif;blwmü
OD;oefpY ifarmifonf 2018 ckEpS f 'DZifbm 29 &uf rGe;f vGyJ ikd ;f jrefrmhrD;&xm; t&mxrf;? trIxrf;rsm;ESifh awGUqkHNyD;
wGif jrpfBuD;em;blwmü jrefrmhr;D &xm;rS t&mxrf;? trIxrf; udk;axmifbdkYESifh xef;wyifblwmwdkYwGif oHvrf;rsm;udk
rsm;ESifh awGUqkHí vkyfief;ydkif;qdkif&mrsm;udk rSmMum;onf/ pufrsm;jzifh udk;acsmif;qufaerIudk Munfh½Ippfaq;onf/
'DZifbm 30 &uf eHeufydkif;wGif jrpfBuD;em;blwmrS rÅav; - jrpfBuD;em; &xm;vrf;ydkif;ü oHvrf;qufjcif;
&xm;jzifh jynfaxmif? r&rf;? er®w;D ? rd;k aumif;ESihf yif;abm vkyif ef;rsm;NyD;pD;ygu &xm;armif;ESicf sdeu
f kd avQmhcsajy;qGJ
blwmrsm;udk vSnfhvnfMunfh½Ippfaq;NyD; blwmrsm; oGm;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
oefY&Sif;om,mvSya&;aqmif&Guf&ef rSmMum;onf/ xdrk w
S pfqifh jynfaxmifp0k efBuD;onf BudKwiftm;jznfh
qufvufí jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf yif;abmESifh uGefu&pfZvDzm;puf½kH (cifOD;)ü &efukef - rÅav; &xm;
eef;cGifblwmMum; rdkifwdkif (660^14-15)wGif t&Snf ay vrf;ydkif; tqifhjr§ifhwifa&;pDrHudef;wGif tokH;jyK&ef
20 wHwm;udk ay 40 wHwm;tjzpf wdk;csJUwnfaqmufrnfh uGefu&pfZvDzm;rsm; xkwfvkyfaerIudk Munfh½Ippfaq;NyD;
ae&mESifh eef;cGifblwm&Sd oHvrf;rsm;udk udk;acsmif;quf&ef (,myHk) owfrSwfpHcsdefpHòef;ESifhtnD t&nftaoG;jynfhrD
EIC *a[puf½Hk wnfaqmufrnfh ae&mwdu Yk kd Munf½h pI pfaq; pGm xkwfvkyfEdkifa&;ESifh vkyfief;cGiftÅ&m,fuif;&Sif;a&;
NyD; [dyk if? rd;k n§i;f ? eefpY ;D atmifEiS hf ebm; blwmwdu Yk kd Munf½h I wduYk kd tav;xm;aqmif&u G &f ef rSmMum;onf/ owif;pOf

&efukefwuúodkvfrS q&m q&mrrsm;ESifh ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;

tjrefvrf;rBuD;wGif pkaygif;trIdufaumufoefY&Sif;a&;aqmif&Guf
&efukef Zefe0g&D 1 *kPfodu©m&Sdaom EdkifiHol EdkifiHom;rsm;tjzpf nDnGwfpGm
&efukefwuúodkvfrS ygarmu©csKyf? 'kwd,ygarmu©csKyfrsm;? yl;aygif;aqmif&GufMuonfhtwGuf rSwfwrf;wif*kPf,l
q&m q&mrrsm;? ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;\ pkaygif; ygaMumif; ajymMum;onf/
trIdufaumufjcif;udk ,aeY eHeuf 6 em&DwGif &efukef - xdkYaemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; a'gufwmrsKd;odrf;BuD;?
aejynfawmf tjrefvrf;rBuD; rdkifwdkif (0) ywf0ef;usifü tqifhjrifhynmOD;pD;Xme òefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf a'gufwm
jyKvkyfonf/ (0JyHk) ode;f 0if;? &efuek w f uúovkd f ygarmu©csKyf a'guwf mzd;k aumif;?
pkaygif;trIdufaumufyGJü ynma&;0efBuD;Xme 'kw, d ygarmu©csKyfrsm;? ud, k yf ikd t
f xufwef;ausmif;rsm;rS
jynfaxmifp0k efBuD; a'gufwmrsKd;odr;f BuD;u vrf;rsm;wGif q&m q&mrrsm;? &efukef wuúodkvfESifh &efukefpD;yGm;a&;
trIu d rf sm;udk oef&Y iS ;f a&;vkyjf cif;jzifh rdrw
d \
Ykd a'otusKd;? wuúov kd w
f rYkd S ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;onf tzGUJ av;zG UJ
EdkifiHhtusKd;twGuf tkwfwpfcsyf oJwpfyGifhtjzpf tm;vkH; cGJí &efukef - aejynfawmf tjrefvrf;rBuD; rdkifwdkif(0)
yl;aygif;aqmif&u G Mf uonft h wGuf aus;Zl;wif&ydS gaMumif;? ywf0ef;usif&Sd vrf;ab;0J,mwpfavQmuf ywf0ef;usif
,ckuJhodkY trIdufrsm;udk ykHrSefaumufjcif;jzifh rdrdwdkY\ oefY&Sif;a&;twGuf trIdufaumuf&Sif;vif;jcif;rsm;udk
wuúov kd rf sm;wGif ykrH eS af qmif&u
G of mG ;ygu trIu d u
f if;pif aqmif&GufMuonf/
jcif;jzifh *kPfodu©m&Sdaom ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;? owif;pOf

m ausmzHk;rS
tjrifhay 11920 ayudk wufa&mufrSmjzpfygw,f}} [k rdw¬DvmajcvsifESifh
A[dk0efxrf;wuúodkvf(atmufjrefrmjynf)
awmifwuftzGJUrS zkefuef&mZDa&cJ awmifwufc&D;tawGUtBuHK&Sdol a'gufwm
jrwfrif;u ajymonf/ (54)ESpfajrmuf wuúodkvfESpfywfvnfaeYESifh pmwrf;zwfyGJusif;y
rdwv D¬ majcvsifEiS hf awmifwuftzG\ UJ awmifwufc&D;pOfrsm;udk United
Pharma ukrÜPDu yHhydk;ulnDaeNyD; zkefuef&mZDa&cJawmif awmifwufc&D;pOf &efukef Zefe0g&D 1 members from CICS (Lower
twGuv f nf; txl;yHyh ;kd ulnrD nfjzpfonf/ rdwv D¬ majcvsifEiS hf awmifwuftzG\ UJ A[d0k efxrf;wuúodkvf (atmufjrefrm jynf) (54)ESpfajrmuf wuúodkvfESpfywfvnfaeYESifh txdrf;trSwfpmwrf;zwfyGJudk Myanmar) pmwrf;? pDr^
H b@mXme
t"duaqmifyk'frSm ]]obm0ywf0ef;usifudk cspfjrwfEdk;yg? awmifwufc&D;pOf ,aeY eHeufydkif;wGif tqdkygwuúodkvf&Sd &wemodCFcef;rü usif;yonf/ BuD;rSL; OD;wifa&Tu A[dk0efxrf;
wdkif;wGif rdrdwdkYtzGJUu rnfonfhtrIdufrsKd;udkrS pGefYypfcJhjcif;r&Sdap&}} jzpfonf/ wuúodkvf (atmufjrefrmjynf) \
awmifwufc&D;pOfwdkif;wGif tzGJU0ifwdkif; t&ufaopm? rl;,pfaomufpm;jcif; pDrHtkyfcsKyfrIqdkif&m jyKjyifajymif;vJrI
rjyK&ef t"duwm;jrpfxm;NyD; wm;jrpfcsufurkd vdu k ef mygu awmifwuftzG0UJ if rsm;pmwrf;? pDrHcefYcGJrIynmXmerS
tjzpfrS tNrJwrf;xkwfy,frnfjzpfonf/ wm0efcH wGzJ ufygarmu© OD;oef;jrifah X;
awmifwufc&D;pOf oGm;a&mufonfah 'owdik ;f wGif a'ozGUH NzdK;a&;twGuf u Old Public Administration
a'ocHvel mrsm;tm; awmifwuftzG0UJ ifrsm;xJrS q&m0efrsm;u tcrJah q;ukorI to New Public Management
ay;jcif;? tzGJUrS pkaygif;aumif;rIjzifh vSL'gef;aiGESifh vSL'gef;'gejyKjcif;rsm; pmwrf;? pD;yGm;a&;ynmXmerS wGJzuf
aqmif&Gufonf/ ygarmu© a':rif;rif;pef;u Myanmar
rdwv D¬ m ajcvsifawmifwuftzGw UJ iG f tzG0UJ if 1000 ausmf&NdS yD; awmifwuf Sustainable Development
c&D;pOfrsm;wGif awmifwuftzG0UJ if 140 ESihf 200 0ef;usifcefY tNrJwrf;vdu k yf g Plan (2018-2030) and Micro,
wufa&mufum 2018 ckESpfü ykyÜm;awmif? qifawmif? jrif;rxdawmif? Small and Medium Enterprises
jyu©a&Gawmif? pdecf aemuf jrcaemufawmifwu Ykd kd wufa&mufco hJ nf/ 2019 (MSMEs) in Myanmar pmwrf;
ckEpS f ESpqf ef;ydik ;f wGif ta&SU jrif taemufjrifawmif? rJe,fawmifEiS hf zkeu f ef&mZD wdkYudk zwfMum;Muonf/
a&cJawmifc&D;pOfrsm;udk qufvufwufa&mufum aEG&moDumvwGif xdkodkY pmwrf;zwfyGJusif;y&jcif;
tzGJUawmifwufc&D;pOfrsm;udk &yfem;xm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ jynfaxmifpk&mxl;0eftzGJU Ouú| a'gufwm0if;odrf; pmwrf;zwfyGJü ar;jref;pOf/ onf oifMum;ydkYcsol q&mrsm;\
csrf;om (rdw¬Dvm)? "mwfykH-a'gufwmjrwfrif; ydcYk srIt&nftaoG; wd;k wufjrifrh m;vm
pmwrf;zwfyGJodkY jynfaxmifpk tqdyk g pmwrf;zwfyüJG jrefrmEdik if H eDvmMuLu Domestic Violence
&mxl;0eftzGUJ Ouú| a'gufwm0if;odr;f a&aMumif;ynmwuúov kd rf S ygarmu© in Myanmar pmwrf;? &efukef ap&efESifh ydkYcsrIenf;pepfrsm; ydkrdk
&Srf;jynfe,fwGif rdk;qufvuf&GmEkdif ESifh tzGJU0ifrsm;? tNrJwrf;twGif;0ef csKyf(Nidrf;) a'gufwmcsmvDoef;u wuúodkvf 'óeduaA'XmerS wd;k wufaumif;rGev f map&ef &nf&,
í avhusifhoifMum;rIESifh oufqdkif
G f
ESifh wuúodkvftBuHay;tzGJU0ifrsm;? Quality Assurance and Public ygarmu©(XmerSL;) a'gufwmvJv h 0hJ if;
aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1 onfh pmwrf;rsm;udk zwfMum;Mujcif;
wuúodkvfynm&yftzGJU0ifrsm;? jyify Service Institutions pmwrf;? u The Role of Myanmar Poems
aejynfawmf? &efuek Nf rdKEU iS fh rÅav;NrdKw U Ydk teD;wpf0u dk w
f iG f ,aeY trsm;tm;jzifh jzpfonf/
ynm&Sifrsm;? zdwfMum;xm;onfh &efukef EdkifiHjcm;bmomwuúodkvfrS in Environmental Aesthetic
om,mrnf/ A[d0k efxrf;wuúov kd f (atmuf
{nfhonfawmfrsm;? A[dk0efxrf; 'kwd,ygarmu©csKyf a'gufwm pmwrf;? A[dk0efxrf;wuúodkvf
jrefrmhyifv,fjyiftajctaerSm vdiI ;f tenf;i,frS toift h wif&h rdS nf/ jrefrmjynf)\ (54)ESpfajrmuf
wuúodkvf (txufjrefrmjynf)rS ,OfrsKd;olu Primary of Universal (atmufjrefrmjynf)rS jynfo0Yl efxrf;
vdiI ;f tjrifrh mS jrefrmhurf;½d;k wef;wpfavQmufEiS fh urf;vGeyf ifv,fjyifww Ykd iG f wuúodkvfESpfywfvnfaeY txdrf;
ygarmu©csKyfESifh wm0efcHrsm;? A[dk Norms over Particular Norms tu,f'rDausmif;tkyfBuD;? 'kwd,
oHk;ayrS ig;aycefY&SdEkdifonf/ trSwf pmwrf;zwfMum;yGJudk
0efxrf;wuúodkvf (atmufjrefrm in International Relations ygarmu©csKyf(oifMum;a&;) a'gufwm
reufjzeftwGuf cefYrSef;csufrSm &Srf;jynfe,fwGif rdk;qufvuf&Gm
jynf)rS ygarmu©csKyfESifh t&mxrf;? pmwrf;? &efukefwuúodkvf pdwfynm erfch ifoif;pku An Analysis of the Zefe0g&D 3 &uftxd usif;yoGm;rnf
Ekdifonf/ rkd;^Zv
trIxrf;rsm; wufa&mufMuonf/ XmerS ygarmu©(XmerSL;) a'gufwm capacity development of faculty jzpfonf/ owif;pOf
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

jrefrm-w½kwf ESpfEdkifiH toufarG;0rf;ausmif;ynmoifMum;Edkifa&; yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&GufEdkif&ef aqG;aEG;

rlq,f Zefe0g&D 1 jrefrmaumifppf0ef½kH;ESifh toufarG;0rf;ausmif;aumvdyf
w½kwjf ynfoo ª r®wEdik if H ulrif;NrdKU jrefrmaumifppf0ef½;Hk rS yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&GufEdkif&ef udpörsm;? aqmif&Gufay;cJhrI
jynfaxmifpo k r®w jrefrmEdik if q H ikd &f m aumifppf0ef OD;pd;k ydik f rsm;ESifh qufvufaqmif&Gufrnfhudpö&yfrsm;? ESpfEdkifiH
ESifhtwl rlq,fc½dkif jrefrm-w½kwf cspfMunfa&;toif;rS e,fpyfa&TaU jymif;tvkyo f rm;rsm;\ aexdik v f yk uf ikd &f mwGif
em,u a':ppfpdef yg0ifaom pma&;q&mrsm;? vkyfief;&Sif BuHKawGU&onfhtcuftcJrsm;? ESpfEdkifiHtwGif; w&m;0if
rsm;? ud, k yf ikd t
f xufwef;ausmif;tkyrf sm;? owif;rD', D mrsm; vkyfudkifcGifh&&Sdap&ef BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufEdkifa&;udpörsm;?
yg0ifonft h zGo UJ nf 'DZifbm 30 &ufu w½kwEf ikd if H w,f[ek f tvkyv f yk u
f ikd &f mwGif tqifajyacsmarGU r&I adS p&ef yl;aygif;
jynfe,fcGJ refpDNrdKU toufarG;0rf;ausmif;aumvdyfodkY yg0ifulnDaqmif&Guf&ef aqG;aEG;ajymMum;onf/
oGm;a&mufavhvmNyD; jrefrm-w½kwf ESpfEdkifiH toufarG; avhvmMunfh½I
0rf;ausmif; ynmoifMum;Edik af &; yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&u G f ,if;aemuf refpND rdKU toufarG;0rf;ausmif;aumvdyf
Edkif&ef awGUqkHaqG;aEG;onf/ wm0ef&o dS rl sm;u jrefrmEdik if EH iS hf qufo,
G vf yk uf ikd cf o
hJ nfh
yl;aygif;yg0ifulnDaqmif&Guf&ef aqG;aEG; ynm&yfoifMum;jcif;udprö sm; &Si;f vif;ajymMum;cJNh yD; pmoif
tqdkyg awGUqkHaqG;aEG;yGJü toufarG;0rf;ausmif; cef;rsm;ESifh oufqdkif&mbmom&yftvdkuf vufawGU
aumvdyf tpnf;ta0;cef;rwGif ausmif;tkyfBuD; Mr. oifaxmufulpufypönf;rsm;? aq;0g;ynmqdkif&m oif
Sha Yu Zhuang u toufarG;0rf;ausmif; ynmoif axmufulypönf;rsm;udk avhvmMunfh½Ium tao;pdwf
aumvdyf wnfaxmifziG v hf pS cf jhJ cif;ESiyhf wfoufí &Si;f vif; &Sif;vif;jyocJhonf/ (,myHk)
ajymMum;cJhNyD; vªpGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpf wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u tqdkyg toufarG;0rf;ausmif;aumvdyfonf 138
&ufwo kd ifwef;ydcYk s&ef pDpOfaqmif&u G xm;vsuf
f &adS Mumif;? 'or 8 {uus,f0ef;NyD; taqmufttHak ygif; 239 aqmif rqdk owfrSwfxm;aom pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;ESifhtnD ckESpfrSpí ,aeYtxd wufa&mufatmifjrifcJhonfh
jrefrmEdkifiHrS ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;taejzifh xm;&Sdum ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 13636 OD;udk q&m wufa&mufynmoif,lcGifh&SdNyD; bmom&yftvdkuf oHk;ESpf ausmif;om; ausmif;ol ig;aomif;ausmfwGif jrefrm
oifwef;udk wufa&mufapvdak Mumif;? jrefrmEdik if t H pd;k &u q&mr 445 OD;jzifh oifMum;ay;vsuf&Sdonf/ w½kwfEdkifiH ESihf ig;ESpf wufa&muf&um wufa&mufatmifjrifNyD;olwikd ;f ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 500 ausmfudk arG;xkwfay;EdkifcJh
zdwaf c:ygu oGm;a&mufí oifwef;ydcYk say;rnfjzpfaMumif; ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;tjyif jrefrmEdkifiHrSvnf; tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;rsm;&&Sdap&ef pDpOfaqmif&Guf aMumif; od&onf/
&Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/ jrefrmaumifppf0ef OD;pdk;ydkifu tajccHynmwuúov kd 0f ifwef; atmifjrifNyD;olwikd ;f rnfol ay;rnfjzpfonf/ ausmif;pwifzGifhvSpfcJhonfh 2008 ÓPfrif;(erfhcrf;)? "mwfykH-oef;wif(105)ajr

D ausmzHk;rS
ausmuf*x l rJ mS avSp;D &wmjzpfwt hJ wGuf tvGeu
ajymrjyEdkifatmifyJ aysmf&Tifygw,f }}[k ajymonf/
f pkd w
d Mf unfE;l csrf;ajrh&ygw,f/ jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd puf½kH 23 ½kHrS xkwfvkyfaom a&xGufukefypönf;rsm;
ESpof pftcgor,wGif bk&m;zl; tyef;ajzc&D;xGucf &hJ onft
uwnf;u udk,fh&JUpdwfu Munfvifcsrf;ajrhNyD; &Tif&Tifvef;vef;eJY c&D;xGuf
h ay: ]]ESpt f prSm
tD;,laps;uGufodkY wdk;jr§ifhwifydkYcGifh&&Sd
vduk &f wJt h wGuf vkyif ef;xJrmS zdp;D wmawGxm;cJNh yD;awmh ESpo f pfrmS ud,
k vf yk rf ,fh
aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1 BudK;yrf;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; vIdifom,mNrdKUe,f&Sd
tvkyftwGuf tBuHÚmPftopfawG? pdwful;topfawGeJY pdwfayghayghyg;yg;eJY
pdkufysKd;a&;? arG;jrLa&;ESifh qnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme? ig;vkyfief;OD;pD;Xmeonf TT Cold Store puf½kHESifh A & N Foods (Myanmar) Co.,Ltd
aysmfaysmf&Tif&Tif ydkvkyfEdkifr,fvdkY ,kHMunfygw,f/ udk,fh&JUwpfESpfwm pdwfzdpD;rI
jrefrmEdkifiH\ ig;^ykpGef a&xGufypönf;rsm;tm; tD;,lEkdifiHrsm;tygt0if puf½w Hk \Ykd avQmufxm;csufrsm;udk ig;vkyif ef;OD;pD;XmerS tD;,l\ vdt k yfcsuf
awGudk tm;vyf&uf tyef;ajzc&D;oGm;vdkufjcif;tm;jzifh a'oÅ&A[kokw
EdkifiHwumodkYwifydkY&mü wifoGif;onfhEdkifiHrsm;\ pHcsdefpHòef; vdktyfcsuf rsm;ESihf udu k n
f rD I &S?d r&Sd pdppfcNhJ yD; atmufwb
dk m 20 &ufwiG f b,fv*f sD,EH ikd if H
awG&w,f/ udk,fhpdwfxJrSm&SdwJh yifyef;rItm;vkH;udkvnf; c&D;pOfxJrSm ESpfjrKyf
rsm;ESifhtnD t&nftaoG; tmrcHEdkifa&;twGuf vkyfief;&Sifrsm;ESifh b&yfqJvfNrdKU&Sd tD;,laumfr&Sif½kH;odkY axmufcHcsufay;ydkYcJhonf/
vdkuf&vdkY vmr,fhESpfopfrSm aumif;aumif;rGefrGef tvkyfawGydkvkyfEdkifr,fvdkY
yl;aygif;aqmif&u G vf suf&&dS m jrefrmEdik if \
H a&owå0garG;jrLa&;xGuuf ek rf sm; EU Website (http://webgate.ec.europa.eu/sanco/traces/
xifygw,f}} [k rEG,feDOD;u qufvufajymonf/
tm; 'DZifbm 1 &ufrSpwifí tD;,lEdkifiHrsm;odkY w&m;0ifwifydkYcGifh&&SdcJhNyD; output/non-eu-listsPer Country-en.htm#) \ azmfjycsuft& TT
bm;tHNrdKo U nf &efuek Ef iS hf 275 uDvrkd w D m 5 em&D 25 rdepfc&D;? aejynfawmf
jzpfonf/ Cold Store puf½kHESifh A & N Foods (Myanmar) Co.,Ltd
ESifh 475 uDvdkrDwm 7 em&D 7 rdepfc&D;? rÅav;ESifh 733 uDvdkrDwm 10 em&D
2009 ckESpfrSpwifí tD;,lrSjy|mef;xm;aom pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;? puf½kHwdkYrS xkwfvkyfaom a&xGufypönf;rsm;udk 'DZifbm wwd,ywfrSpí
5 rdepfc&D;? ykord Ef iS hf 464 uDvrkd w D m 9 em&D 27 rdepfc&D;? yJc;l ESihf 208 uDvrkd w D m
òefMum;csufrsm;ESifhtnD vkyfaqmifEdkifcJhonfhtwGuf jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif;&Sd tD;,laps;uGufodkY wifydkYcGifhjyKcJhonfhtwGuf tqdkygpuf½kH ESpf½kHtygt0if
3 em&D 51 rdepfc&D;? armfvNrdKifESifh 56 uDvdkrDwm 1 em&D 15 rdepfc&D; tuGm
ta0;wGif wnf&NdS yD; vrf;yef;qufo, G af &;aumif;rGeíf tvG,w f ulqufo, G f ig;? ykpGef jyKjyifxkwfvkyfa&;puf½kH 21 ½kHrS xkwfvkyfaom a&xGufukefypönf; vuf&SdwGif jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd puf½kH 23 ½kHrS xkwfvkyfaom a&xGufypönf;rsm;udk
oGm;vmEdkifonfhtwGuf aeYpOf jynfwGif; jynfy bk&m;zl;{nfhonfrsm; 0ifxGuf rsm;udk tD;,laps;uGufodkY w&m;0ifwifydkYvsuf&Sdonf/ qufvufí tjcm; tD;,laps;uGufodkY wdk;jr§ifhwifydkYcGifh&&SdcJhNyDjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
oGm;vmvsuf&Sdum u&ifwdkif;&if;om;wdkY\ ,Ofaus;rI"avhxkH;wrf;rsm; ig;? ykpGef jyKjyifpuf½kHrsm;rSvnf; tD;,laps;uGufodkY wifydkYcGifh&&Sda&; Zlvkdifrdk;(jrefrmhtvif;)
avhvmEdkifouJhodkY u&if½dk;&mtpm;tpmrsm;? t0wftxnftokH;taqmif
ypön;f rsm;tm; trSww f &ypön;f tjzpf ae&mtESYH vG,u f pl mG 0,f,&l &SEd ikd of nf/ u ausmzHk;rS 64 uDvdk? ½dkif;i,f 56 uDvdkwef;ESifh tvGwfwef;wGif &Jvif;xGef; 75 uDvdk?
bm;tHNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd txifu&ae&mrsm;wGif te,fe,ft&yf&yfrS trSwjf zifh tEdik &f um yxra&Twq
H yd f qGwcf ;l &&So
d mG ;Ny;D 56uDvw
kd ef;wGif jynfph u
Hk rsKd;ausmfol 69 uDvdk? ausmfrif;OD; 60 uDvdk? jynfhpkH 56 uDvdk? aZmfjrifhrdk;
jynfwiG ;f jynfy bk&m;zl;c&D;oGm;{nfo h nfrsm; aeYpOf0ifxu G o f mG ;vmvsuf&NdS yD; aMu;wpfck? 64 uDvdkwef;wGif ausmfrif;OD;u aMu;wpfck qGwfcl;&&SdcJhMuonf/ 52 uDvdkwef;wdkYwGif 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifcJhMuNyD; Zefe0g&D 2 &uf eHeufydkif;wGif
tpd;k &½k;H ydw&f ufrsm;? ausmif;ydw&f ufrsm;? aeYBuD;&ufBuD;? tcgBuD;&ufBuD;rsm;ESihf tqdkygNydKifyGJodkY jrefrmEdkifiHudk,fpm;jyK jrefrmEdkifiHvufa0SYtzGJUcsKyf? &efukefNrdKUodkY jyefvnfa&muf&SdrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ jrefrmEdkifiH vufa0SY
,ckuJhodkY tm;vyf&uf&SnfrsKd;wGif bk&m;zl;{nfhonfrsm; ydkrdkrsm;jym;pGm 'kwd,Ouú| OD;apmxGef;vSabmf? taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;udkudkatmif? tzGcUJ sKyfonf 2013 ckEpS rf pS NyD; Edik if wH umNydKifyw JG iG f qkwq
H yd rf &&Scd ahJ omfvnf;
vma&mufMuaMumif;udk bk&ifn h aD emif*bl &k m;wGif oDwif;ok;H onfh q&mawmfBuD; wGJzufusef;rma&;wm0efcH a'gufwm oD[aZmf? enf;jyrsm;tjzpf OD;oef;xGef;? 2018 ckEpS w f iG f jrefrmEdik if H vufa0St Y zGcUJ sKyftwGuf a&T? aiG? aMu; qGwcf ;l ay;Edik f
wpfyg;\ rdefYMum;csuft& od&onf/ apmrsKd;rif;odef;(jyef^quf) OD;ausmfpGmatmif? vli,fvufa0SYupm;orm;rsm;jzpfMuonfh oD[aZmf cJhonf/ tmumpdk;
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

vGwfvyfa&;twGuf BudK;yrf;cJhol AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;ESifh owif;pmq&mwpfOD;\ awG Y BuHK rIrsm;

awGUqkHar;jref;- &JacgifñGefY? eE´m0if;? "mwfykH- zdk;axmif
owif;pmq&mBuD; [Hom0wD OD;tke;f BudKiftm; awGq U í
Hk vGwv f yfa&;zcifBuD; Adv k cf sKyfatmifqef;taMumif;ESihf yxrqk;H vGwv f yfa&;aeY tcrf;tem; jrifuiG ;f wdEYk iS hf ywfoufí ar;jref;xm;onf yef;Eka&mifav; aqmif;ygw,f/ yef;Eka&mif
rsm;udk xkwfEkwfwifjyvdkufygonf/ wdkufykH? yef;Eka&mifawmif&Snf rÅav;ykqdk;
trsKd;om;wyfzGJU) u ppfwD;0dkif; jzpfygw,f/ 0wfygw,f/ tvm;wl vTwfawmfOuú|
Armhwyfrawmf (Munf;) wyfzGJUu vTwfawmf aysmfbG,f OD;jruvnf; tJh'DvdkyJ 0wfwmudk
ta&SU jrufcif;jyif tvHwdkif&Sd&muGif; ta&SU tJh'DjrifuGif;udk jyefowd&vdkYyg/
bufxdyfqkH;rSm ae&m,lygw,f/ aemuf uRefawmfwdkY tcrf;tem;usif;ywJh
wyfrawmf (a&) u ae&m,lygw,f/ &ef u keftwGif;0efrsm;½kH; vTwfawmfa&SU
wyfrawmf(av) ae&m,lygw,f/ aemuf tJ'h D jruf c if;jyifrmS awmh Edik if aH wmfor®w? 0efBuD;
uGif;jyifxJrSm &J vufeufudkifwyfzGJUu ae&m csKyf? vTwfawmfOuú|wdkYu &Sdaew,f/ olwdkYeJY
,lygw,f/ u&if½dkifz,f ppfwD;0dkif;u wD;ae twl vTwfawmftrwfawG? t&m&SdBuD;awG?
ygw,f/ tJh'Dwkef;u &&mzdwfMum;NyD; vkyfwJh twGif;0efawG tukefapmifhaew,f/ 4 em&D
r*FvmpnfawmfBuD;tzGJUu pnfawmf&Grf;ae rdepf 20 rSmyJ tvHwikd af &SU rmS &Sw d hJ ,le, D *H suf
ygw,f/ tvH u d k NAd w d o Qt&m&S d w pf a ,muf u csyg
reuf 4 em&D 15 rdepfavmufrSm EdkifiH w,f / uRef a wmf w Y k d Armh a &wyf r awmf u u&if
awmfor®weJY 0efBuD;csKyfwYkd taqmifta,mif trsKd;om; AdkvfrSL; apmcspfpdefu yxrOD;qkH;
eJY xGufvmygw,f/ tJh'DtcsdefrSm pnfawmf aom Mu,fig;yGiehf YJ jynfaxmifpt k vHukd tvH
&Grf;wm &yfpJoGm;NyD; tcsufjyrD;eDwpfcsuf wd i
k x
f y
d r
f m
S wif v u
k d y
f gw,f / tJh'DtcsdefrSm
yGifhvmygw,f/ tm;vkH;wdwfqdwfoGm;w,f/ uRefawmfwdkY vGwfvyfa&;tcrf;tem; pwif
4 em&D 19 rdepf a&mufygNyD/ 4 em&D rdepf 20 aMumif; aMunmvdkufygw,f/ reuf 4 em&D
jynfw h meJY &efuek jf rpftwGi;f rSm&Sw d hJ aemufq;Hk 45 rdepf a&mufwmeJY rif;y&dowftm;vk;H [m
jrefrmjynf&JU bk&ifcH qm[l;bwf&efY jrefrm vTwaf wmfcef;rxJukd 0ifMuygw,f/ Edik if aH wmf
jrefrmhyxrqHk; vGwfvyfa&;aeYtcrf;tem;wGif NAdwdoQ,leD,H*suftvHtm; wdkifatmufodkY csaeonfh rSwfwrf;"mwfyHk/ jynfuae xGucf mG r,fh tpDtpOft& apmifah e or®wBuD;tjzpfaqmif&Gufr,fh anmifa&T
wJh bmrif[rfc½lqm ppfoabFmu toifh apmfbGm;BuD; p0fa&Todkuf? 0efBuD;csKyf ocifEk?
,refaeYrS tquf NAdwdoQ&JU MoZmcHtjzpfeJYyg/ AdkvfcsKyfuawmh qkH;tBudrf usif;ywJh vGwfvyfa&;aeYtcrf; apmifhaew,f/ tJh'DoabFmu tajrmuf 17 vTwfawmfOuú| aysmfbG,fOD;jreJY vTwfawmf
ar; / / jrefrmEdik if H vGwv f yfa&;&wJah eYrmS vk;H 0vGwv f yfwhJ vGwv f yfrtI jynf&h w dS hJ Edik if yH J tem;udk okH;BudrfokH;cgcGJ usif;yygw,f/ csuf azmufw,f/ ypfazmufvdkufwmeJY trwfawG ae&m,lMuw,f/ ,lNyD;awmh Edik fiH
awGU BuHKcJ&h wJh jrifuiG ;f udk ajymjyay; ,lr,f/ bmrSr,lbl;qdkNyD; vkyfcJhwmyg/ vGwfvyfa&;&&SdNyD? tcsKyftjcmtmPmydkifNyD &efukef wpfNrdKUvkH;u oabFmawGaum? puf½kH awmfor®wBuD;u vTwfawmf&JU Ouú| pifjrifh
ygOD;cifAsm/ vGwv f yfa&;BudK;yrf;rIukd ajymr,fq&kd if qdkwJh o½kyfudkazmfjywJh EdkifiHawmftvH tvkyf½kHawGaumu OMoawGqGJMuw,f/ rSm ae&m,lw,f/
ajz / / jrefrmEdik if H vGwv f yfa&;&wJah eYrmS ordik ;f pOfwpfavQmuf jzwfoef;cJw h hJ vGwv f yf vTiw hf ifwm? NAdwod Qbk&ifccH sKyf jrefrmEdik if u H c&pf,mefb&k m;&Scd ;kd ausmif;awGu acgi;f avmif; EdkifiHawmfor®w&mxl;vufcH
awGU BuHKcJ&h wJh jrifuiG ;f udk jyefvnf a&;umv 71 ESp&f ydS gNyD/ vGwv f yfa&;atmifyJG xGucf mG wm? vTwaf wmfusif;ywm? Edik if aH wmf awG xdk;w,f/ Ak'¨bmombkef;BuD;ausmif; ae&m,l Ny;D wmeJY Edik if aH wmfor®w&mxl;udk
ajymjycsifygw,f/ uRefawmfhtoufvnf; aeY tcrf;tem;awGvnf; usif;ycJhygNyD/ or®weJY tpd;k &tzGUJ azmfaqmifwm qdNk y;D ygw,f/ awGu tkef;armif;awG acgufMuw,f/ vufco H rd ;f ydu k af Mumif; anmifa&TapmfbmG ;Bu;D
90 jynfNh yD;ygNyD/ uRefawmf aooGm;&if 'Dpum; odkYaomf vGwfvyfa&; b,fvdk&vdkY b,fvdk bk&ifcH jrefrmjynfuxGufcGm aMu;pnfawG ½dkufw,f/ c½koif;awG p0f a &T o u
k d u
f aMunmw,f/ Edik if aH wmfor®w
ajymr,fo h l r&Sad wmhygbl;/ oufaocH"mwfyHk jzpfw,fqdkwmudk ajymwJhyk*¾dKvf tifrwef uRefawmfwdkY owif;pmorm;awGvnf; rIwfMuw,f/ u EI w c
f e
G ;
f quf pum; ajymMum;ygw,f/ NyD;wJh
awGeJYwuG wifjycsifayr,fh uRefawmfwdkY enf;ygw,f/ Adv k cf sKyfwYkd &,lcw hJ hJ tcsKyftjcm twGi;f 0efrsm;½k;H tv,frmS &Sw d hJ wdik ;f jyKjynfjyK EdkifiHawmfor®wBuD;&JU 0wfpm;qif,ifyHk tcg vGwv f yfa&;wdu k yf rJG mS usqk;H oGm;MuwJh
wdik ;f jynftajctaeeJY jzwfoef;cJ&h wJu h mv tmPm vk;H 0tjynft h 0&Sw d hJ vGwv f yfa&;aeY vTwfawmfrSm a&muf&Sdaeygw,f/ wdkif;jyK uRefawmfwpfckowd&wmu EdkifiHawmf Ad k v f c sKyf atmif q ef ; trSL;jyKwJh rsKd;cspf
tysuftpD;awGaMumifh uRefawmfhrSwfwrf; yxrqk;H tBudrf usif;ycJw h m uRefawmf ajymyg jynfjyKvTwaf wmfrmS a&G;aumufc&H wJh trwf or®wBuD;&JU 0wfpm;qif,ifvmykyH g/ Edik if aH wmf ol&aJ umif; wdu k yf 0JG if&aJ bmftaygif;twGuf
awG r&Sad wmhygbl;/ [Hom0wDowif;pmwdu k f r,f/ awGtm;vk;H &Syd gw,f/ aemuf ,m,Dtpd;k &tzGUJ or®wBuD;tjzpf a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufcH&wJh ESprf ed pf Nidro f ufpmG aeMuNyD; arwåmydYk trQa0
vnf; ysufpD;cJhNyD; "mwfykHawG r&Sdawmhygbl;/ vGwfvyfa&;&NyD udk acgif;aqmifr,fh Edik if aH wmfor®w&Syd gw,f/ yk*Kd¾ vfu &Sr;f trsKd;om;jzpfygw,f/ anmifa&T ygw,f/ tJ'h rD mS or®wBuD;u ,m,Dtpd;k &tzGUJ
&&mrSwfwrf;"mwfykHawGudk okH;yg/ uRefawmf jrefrmouú&mZf 1309 ck jymodkvjynfh ,m,Dor®w anmifa&TapmfbGm;BuD; p0fa&T apmfbmG ;BuD; p0fa&Tou kd u f &Sr;f 0wfp0Hk wfw,f/ 0efBuD;csKyf ocifEx k H ½k;H wHqyd f tyfEyHS gw,f/
rSwfrdoavmuf uRefawmfhacgif;xJ pGJaewJh ausmf 9 &uf (c&pfESpf 1948 ckESpf Zefe0g&Dv odkufvnf; &Sdygw,f/ ,m,D0efBuD;csKyftjzpf acgif;aygif; ydk;y0gyef;Eka&mifav;rSm a&Tjcnf tvm;wl tjcm;0efBuD;awGuv kd nf; ½k;H wHqyd f
tydik ;f udk wifjyyghr,f/ uRefawmfwYkd vGwv f yf 4 &uf we*FaEGaeY reuf 4 em&D rdepf 20) rSm wm0efxrf;aqmifr,fh EdkifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf xd ;
k xm;ygw,f / wd u
k y
f t
H k usÐ
t jzL 0wf ygw,f / tyf E S H w ,f / tJ h ' D r S m vT w f a wmftrwfawG
a&;&pumv tifrwefaumif;ygw,f/ tajc uRefawmfwYkd jrefrmEdik if aH wmfBuD; vGwv f yfa&; ocifEk? vTwfawmfygvDref ,m,DOuú| yef;Eka&mifawmif&Snfykqdk; rÅav;ydk;vkHcsnf vnf; ol aY e&meJo Y l xdik af pmifah ew,f/ wHqyd f
taeawGukd tao;pdww f ifjyEdik &f if aemifvm &ygw,f/ tJh'DaeY[m &efukefwpfNrdKUvkH; aysmfbG,f OD;jr? olwdkYvnf; tukefapmifhae 0wfygw,f/ 0efBuD;csKyf ocifEu k vnf; paumh awGay;NyD; tcrf;tem; yxrydik ;f udk &yfqikd ;f
aemufom;awGtwGuf tifrweftzd;k wefwhJ wdkif;jynfwpfckvkH; aus;vufawm&Gmrusef wmyJ/ tJh'DtcsdefrSm wyfrawmfppfwD;0dkif; aps;vdkYac:wJh AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;aps; jrydk;wD ygw,f/
udpöjzpfygr,f/ tm;vk;H rtdyb f eJ YJ wdik ;f oljynfom;awG tukef tqifoifh&Sdw,f/ u&if½dkifz,f (u&if wdu k u f a&mif;wJh armifu h sufoa&acgif;aygif; pmrsufESm 9 odkY
vHk;0vGwfvyfwJhEdkifiHawmf apmifharQmfaeMuw,f/ vGwfvyfa&;qdkwm
uRefawmfwdkY vGwfvyfa&;&wm tcsKyf b,fvdk,lMurvJ? bmawG jzpfMurvJqdkNyD;
tjcmtmPmydik f vk;H 0vGwv f yfwhJ Edik if aH wmf apmifhaew,f/
tjzpfeYJ &ygw,f/ tcsKyftjcmtmPmydik f vk;H 0 &efukefwpfNrdKUvkH;[m vGwfvyfa&;aeY
1948 ckESpf
vGwfvyfwJhEdkifiHvdkY ajymjcif;[m NAdwdoQ atmifyGJtcrf;tem;usif;ywJh jymodkv
Zefe0g&Dv 4
udv k ekd b
D 0uae vGwv f yfa&;awmif;qdMk uwJh aqmif;OD;eJYtwl ESif;rIefMum;rSm om,mwJh
&ufaeYwGif
tcg uRefawmfwdkY&JU tdrfeD;csif;jzpfwJh tdE´d, toHawGeJY zkH;vTrf;NyD; NrdKUol? NrdKUom; uav;yg
jyKvkyfonfh
EdkifiHu 'dkrDeD,Hpaw;wyf wpfESpf,lygw,f/ rusef tukev f ;Hk Ed;k ae apmifah eMuw,f/ yxr
jrefrmh
]]tcsKyftjcmtmPmydkif vkH;0vGwfvyfwJhEdkifiHvdkY yxrqHk;
vGwfvyfa&;
ajymjcif;[m NAdwdoQudkvdkeDb0uae vGwfvyfa&; aeYtcrf;
tem;odkU
awmif;qdkMuwJhtcg uRefawmfwdkY&JU tdrfeD;csif;jzpfwJh EdkifiHawmf
,m,Dor®w
tdE´d,EdkifiHu 'dkrDeD,Hpaw;wyf wpfESpf,lygw,f/ p0fa&Todkuf
wufa&muf
NAdwdoQ&JU MoZmcHtjzpfeJYyg/ AdkvfcsKyfuawmh vkH;0 onfh
rSwfwrf;
vGwfvyfwJh vGyfvyfrItjynfh&SdwJh EdkifiHyJ,lr,f/ "mwfyHk/

bmrSr,lbl;qdkNyD; vkyfcJhwmyg}}
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

2019 ckESpf? (71) ESpfajrmuf vGwfvyfa&;aeY trsKd;om;a&; OD;wnfcsufrsm; *kPfjyKvufwJG

(1) jynfaxmifprk NydKuGaJ &;? wkid ;f &if;om;pnf;vH;k nDñw
tm;vHk; ]]pkaygif;tiftm;}} jzihf umuG,fapmihfa&Smufa&;/
G rf I rNydKuGaJ &;ESifh tcsKyftjcmtmPmwnfwcHh idk Nf rJa&;wkt
Yd wGuf wkid ;f &if;om;
vGwfvyfa&;atmifyJG
(2) 'Drkdua&pDzuf'&,fjynfaxmifpk jzpfay:a&;twGuf 'Drkdua&pD pHcsdefpHòef;rsm;ESihftnD EkdifiHawmfESihf oifhavsmfonhf zGJUpnf;yHk
tajccHOya'wpf&yf ay:ayguf&ef BudK;yrf;aqmif&Gufa&;/ i vGwfvyfa&;atmifyJGaeYukdjzihf
(3) EkdifiHol? EkdifiHom;rsm;\ usef;rma&;ESihf tusifhpm&dwåudk xdcdkufysufjym;aponfh rl;,pfaq;0g;oHk;pGJrIrsm;udk xda&mufpGm wkdYrarh xm0pOf
wm;qD;umuG,fa&;/
EkdifiHh*kPftif/
(4) wkid ;f a'oBuD;ESifh jynfe,frsm;tvku d f bufnrD QwpGm zGUH NzdK;wk;d wufvmapa&;twGuf pOfqufrjywf tav;xm;aqmif&u G af &;/
atmifvHwvlvl vTihfvkdYwif
(5) aps;uGupf ;D yGm;a&;pepf yDjyifpmG jzpfay:a&;ESifh yk*v
¾ ud u@ zGUH NzdK;wk;d wufa&;twGuf Ekid if aH wmf\ BudK;yrf;aqmif&uG cf sufrsm;udk
bufaygif;pHkrS ulnDyHhykd;a&;/ orkdif;wGifwJh pnf;vkH;rI/
wkdif;&if;om;aygif;pkH nDñGwftm;eJY
ausmfvTm;tefwk/
i 1-9-4-8 ck Zefe0g&Dv
vGwfvyfa&;& rSwfwrf;0if
(4)&ufaeYyif/
pnf;vkH;jcif;\ pGrf;tif
nDñGwfvQif atmifjrifrvJG/
uÇmrSm ]jrefrma[h} vkdY
[pfa<u;aeYpJG/
i OruJG okdufrysufu,fESihf
tav;teufxm;vkdY umuG,frav
vGwfvyfa&;tarG/
'gwkdYajy(jynf) 'gwkdYajr
wkdYwpfawG twlvufwJG
t"GefY&Snf jynfaxmifpk
*kPfjyKwJhyJG/ /
atmifjrihfpkd; (a&pBudK)

pmrsufESm 8 rS rif;&JU o0PfvTmudk zwfw,f/ tdE´d,EdkifiHu q&m OD;wifu wm0ef,yl gw,f/ u&ifa&;&m0efBu;D (71) ESpfajrmuf vGwfvyfa&;aeYtxdrf;trSwf
'kwdf,ydkif;tpDtpOf 0efBuD;csKyf ae½l;&JU o0PfvmT udk zwfw,f/ ok;H av; Xme 0efBuD;tjzpf apmpHzdk;oif? &Srf;jynfqdkif&m
'kwd,ydkif;rSmu Armjynfudk ESpfaygif; 120 apmifavmuf qufzwfNyD; o0PfvmT zwfwt hJ crf; 0efBuD;tjzpf OD;xGe;f jrifh (vif;ac;)? ucsifjynfe,f pmpDpmukH;? uAsmNydKifyGJESifh tm;upm;NydKifyGJrsm; usif;y
ausmftkyfcsKyfvmwJh NAdwdoQtpdk;&&JU aemufqkH; tem; NyD;w,f/ NyD;wJhtcg EdkifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf qdik &f m 0efBuD;tjzpf qrm;'l;0g;qif0g;aemif? u&if aumhu&dwf
bk&ifcH qm[l;bwf&efY Armjynfu xGufcGmwJh ocifEku vTwfawmfrSm tqdkESpf&yf wifygw,f/ eDjynfe,f (,cku,m;) qdkif&m 0efBuD;tjzpf (71) ESpfajrmuf vGwfvyfa&;aeYudk BudKqdk*kPfjyKaomtm;jzifh aumhu&dwfNrdKU
tpDtpOfyg/ tJh'DtpDtpOfudkawmh &efukefNrdKU 'g[m ordkif;yg/ apm0Ö? csif;jynfe,fqdkif&m 0efBuD;tjzpf OD;0rf; jyefMum;a&;ESihf jynfoq Ul ufqaH &;OD;pD;XmeESihf ynma&;XmewdyYk ;l aygif;í txuf
0ifqmvrf;rSm&Sw d hJ bk&ifct H rd af wmfa&Su
U jrufcif; vGwfvyfa&;aeYrSm yxrqkH;wifoGif;wJh ol;armif? w&m;pD&ifa&;qdkif&m 0efBuD;tjzpf wef;? tv,fwef;? rlvwef;qifh pmpDpmuk;H ESihf uAsmNydKifyrJG sm;udk ,aeY eHeufu
jyifrSm usif;yygw,f/ reuf 6 em&D 45 rdepfrSm ordkif;0ifvTwfawmf tqdkESpf&yf OD;b*srf;? ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;? axmufyahH &;ESihf vlxktajcjyKA[dkXme cef;rü usif;yonf/
tcrf;tem;pwif usif;yygw,f/ tdraf wmfxu J ae jynfaxmifpkor®w jrefrmEdkifiHawmf zGJUpnf; o,f,yl aYkd qmifa&;Xme 0efBuD;tjzpf OD;udu k Bkd uD;? ,if;NydKifywJG iG f pmpDpmuk;H txufwef;qif?h tv,fwef;qifw h iG f vGwv
f yf
EdkifiHawmfor®wBuD;eJY bk&ifcH xGufvmw,f/ tkyfcsKyfykH tajccHOya'wGif ygvDrefqdkif&m opfawma&;ESifh v,f,mpdkufysKd;a&; 0efBuD;Xme a&;rSonf acwfrzD UHG NzdK;wd;k wufaom 'Dru kd a&pDEikd if aH wmfopfqoD ?Ykd rlvwef;qifh
jrufcif;jyifa&SUu pifuav;ay:rSm ae&m,lw,f/ vTwfawmfESpf&yfvkH;&JU tmPmudk okH;pGJaqmif&Guf 0efBuD;tjzpf ocifwif? jynfxJa&;Xme 0efBuD; wGif vGwfvyfa&;aeY 'dkYrarh? uAsmtxufwef;? tv,fwef;qifhwGif vGwfvyf
NAdwo d QtvHuckd sw,f? Edik if aH wmftvHuw kd ifw,f/ cHpm;&rnf [laom Oya'yk'fr 231 Oya'cGJ yk'fr tjzpf OD;ausmfNidrf;? vrf;yef;taqmuftODESifh om,m jynfjrefrm acgif;pOfrsm;jzifh ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 39 OD; yg0if,OS Nf ydKif
tJ'h tD csderf mS &efuek jf rpfxu J bmrif[rfppfoabFm 1 t& þ wdik ;f jyKjynfjyKvTwaf wmfu vef'efNrdKw U iG f tvkyform;a&;&m 0efBuD;tjzpf ref;0if;armif Muum qk&&Sdaom ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;udk Zefe0g&D 4 &ufwGif qkrsm;
u tajrmuf 17 csuf ypfazmufygw,f/ bk&ifcu H 1309 ck wefaqmifrkef;vqef; 4 &uf (1947 ck (aemufyikd ;f Edik if aH wmfor®wtjzpf aqmif&u G cf )hJ ? ay;tyfcsD;jr§ifhoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
pifay:uae qif;vmNyD; tpdk;&tzGJU0ifawGudk atmufwb kd mv 17 &ufaeY) ü jrefrmEdik if H ,m,D ynma&;? jynfo0Ul efxrf;ESihf jyefvnfxal xmifa&; c½dkif (jyef^quf)
wpfa,mufcsif;pD EIwfqufw,f/ EIwfqufNyD; tpd;k &ESihf NAdwo d Qtpd;k &wdYk csKyfqckd ahJ om pmcsKyfukd 0efBuD;tjzpf Adkvfzdk;uGef; (AdkvfrSL; zdk;uGef;)? trsKd;
tdrfawmfuae um;eJY xGufcGmw,f/ yef;qdk;wef; oabmwl twnfjyKaMumif; tqdkjzpfygw,f/ om;pDrHudef;eJY pufrIvufrI0efBuD;tjzpf [oFmw *efYa*g
qdyfurf;rSm qdkufuyfxm;wJh bmrif[rfoabFm 'g[m vGwv f yfa&;twGuf atmifqef;-tufwvD OD;jr? jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;tjzpf OD;ndKxGef;? Xme (71) ESpfajrmuf vGwfvyfa&;aeYtxdrf;trSwf ppfwk&ifNydKifyGJ (ti,fwef;)
ay:udk wufoGm;ygw,f/ 'g[m jrefrmEdkifiHudk yPmrcsKyfqdkcJhwJh pmcsKyft& jzpfvmwmyg/ vufudkifr&Sd0efBuD;tjzpf AdkvfpdefrSefwdkY yg0ifwJh udk ,aeY eHeufu *efYa*gc½dkif jyefMum;a&;ESifh jynfolUqufqHa&;OD;pD;Xmeü
ESpfaygif; 120 ausmftkyfcsKyfcJhwJh NAdwdoQwdkY&JU 'kw, d tqdu k Oya'yk'rf 231 t& Edik if aH wmf tpd;k &tzGu UJ kd aMunmNy;D awmh reufyikd ;f tcrf;tem; usif;y&m NydKifyGJ0if 21 OD; yg0if,SOfNydKifMuonf/
aemufqkH;Zmwfodrf;wJh tcrf;tem;ygyJ/ ,m,Dor®wu xkwfjyefwJh aMunmcsuftrdefYudk &yfpJwmaygh/ ,if;NydKifyGJodkY c½dkifjyefMum;a&;ESifh jynfolUqufqHa&;OD;pD;Xme OD;pD;
wwd,ydkif;tpDtpOf þvTwfawmfu oabmwlw,f/ 'gu bmvJqdk xdef;odrf;oifh t&m&Sd OD;pdk;jrifh? NrdKUe,f tm;upm;ESifh um,ynmaumfrwD0ifrsm; wufa&muf
tcsKyftjcmtmPmydik Ef ikd if t H jzpf aMunmwJh awmh uRefawmfwdkYwdkif;jynf vGwfvyfa&;&wJh uRefawmfajymcsifwmu uRefawmfwYkd ordik ;f tm;ay;MuNyD; qkrsm;udk Zefe0g&D 4 &ufwGif csD;jr§ifhoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
vTwaf wmftpnf;ta0;udk eHeuf 10 em&D 15 rdepf twGuf wdkif;jynfrSm qif;&Jom;awG? 'Gef;p@m; rSm uReaf wmfw[ Ykd m awmfawmfav; txde;f todr;f od&onf/
rSm &efuek Nf rdKU ? twGi;f 0efrsm;½k;H u vTwaf wmftpnf; awG ponfh vlwef;pm;ESdrfhcswJh vlwef;pm;awG ayghavsmhcJhw,fvdkY ajymcsifw,f/ uRefawmfwdkY pdefausmf
ta0;cef;rrSm usif;yygw,f/ vTwfawmfOuú|eJY r&Sad p&? yaysmuf&r,f qdw k t hJ rdeYf jzpfygw,f/ tJ'h D wdik x
f yd uf csvdu k w f hJ ,le,
D *H suftvH? uRefawmfwYkd rdk;aumif;
vTwfawmftrwfawG usrf;opömqdkNyD;aemuf trdefYudk twnfjyKaMumif; wifoGif;NyD;awmh yxrqkH;wifvdkufwJh jynfaxmifpktvHESpfckudk ucsifjynfe,f rdk;aumif;NrdKUe,f tm;upm;ESifh um,ynmOD;pD;Xmeu (71)
10 em&DcGJrSm EdkifiHawmfor®w a&mufvmw,f/ vTwfawmfNyD;qkH;ygw,f/ t&m&Sw d pfa,muf xde;f odr;f xm;w,fvyYkd J odvu kd f ESpfajrmuf vGwfvyfa&;aeYtxdrf;trSwf touf (20) ESifhatmuf zlq,f
vGwv f yfa&;aeYred cYf eG ;f udk ajymMum;w,f/ ajymMum; vGwv f yfa&;aeYwiG f zGpUJ nf;cJoh nfh tpd;k &tzGUJ pm&if; &w,f/ 'DaeYxufxd b,frw S w f rf;wdu
k ?f armfueG ;f abmvkH;NydKifyGJudk ,aeY eHeufu jynfolUtm;upm;uGif;ü usif;yonf/
NyD;aemufrSm vTwfawmfOuú|u EdkifiHwumu EdkifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyfae&mrSm ocifEk wm0ef wdkufurS odrf;xm;w,fqdkwm rod&bl;/ tJ'D tqdyk gabmvk;H NydKifyu
JG kd vli,ftoif;aygif;pkH tkypf k ESppf ck íJG wpf&uf yGpJ Of
ay;ydkYwJh vGwfvyfa&;aeYo0PfvTmudk zwfMum; ,lw,f/ 'kwd,0efBuD;csKyfeJY umuG,fa&;0efBuD; xdef;odrf;wJhae&mrSm tckxd &Sdao;w,fvdkYyJ av;ckjzifh Zefe0g&D 1 &ufrS 3 &uftxd ,SOfNydKifupm;rnfjzpfNyD; AdkvfvkyGJpOfudk
w,f/ NAdwo d Q q|rajrmuf a*smhb&k if&UJ o0PfvmT tjzpf Adkvfvus fmu wm0ef,lw,f/ EdkifiHjcm;a&; Mum;w,f/ 'gudk jyefvnf&mS azG xde;f odr;f &ifawmh vGwfvyfa&;aeY naeydkif;ü ,SOfNydKifum qkrsm; csD;jr§ifhoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
udk yxrqkH;zwfygw,f/ eef;&if;0eftufwvD Xme 0efBuD;tjzpf tdkifpDtuf OD;wifxG#f? b@m ordkif;rSm tzdk;wefrSm jzpfygr,f/ od&onf/
o0PfvTmudk zwfw,f/ tar&duefor®w x½l; a&;ESihf tcGe0f efBuD;tjzpf jrefrmhtvif;owif;pm (qufvufazmfjyygrnf) oef;vGifOD; (jyef^quf)
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

Avig;wefeYJ jynfph wHk hJ Ekid if oH m;aumif; uav;awG? uÇmhvol m;aumif;uav;awGjzpfzYdk arG;xkwaf vhusiwfh thJ cg
bufpkHynma&;ukdoGm;&if q&mawGvnf;ta&;BuD;ovkd q&mrawGvnf;ta&;BuD;ygw,f OD;ukdav;0if;
ynma&;wGif q&mrrsm;\ tcef;u@ESihf trsKd;om;q&m wkd;jr§ihfcefYxm;a&; pum;0kdif;
ynma&;wGif q&mrsm;\ tcef;u@ESihf trsKd;om;q&m wd;k jr§ichf efx
Y m;a&; pum;0dik ;f aqG;aEG;yGu
J kd ausmif;jyifyESihf wpfoufwmynma&;OD;pD;XmeESihf jrefrmhtoHEiS hf ½kyjf rifoMH um;wdYk yl;aygif;½du
k u
f ;l xkwv
f iT chf yhJ gonf/ tqdyk g pum;0dik ;f aqG;aEG;yGw
J iG f
ynma&;0efBuD;Xme tajccHynmOD;pD;Xme òefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf(tNidr;f pm;) a'gufwmoef;OD;? ynma&;0efBuD;Xme tajccHynmOD;pD;Xme òefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf (wm0ef)OD;udak v;0if;? ynma&;0efBuD;Xme tqifjh rifh ynmOD;pD;Xme 'kw, d òefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf
a'gufwm atmifatmifrif;? trsKd;om;ynma&;rl0g'aumfr&SiftzGJU0ifrsm; jzpfMuonfh a'gufwm 0if;atmifESifh OD;xGef;vS? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; t.v.u(9) tif;pdef? tv,fwef;ausmif;tkyf OD;pdk;xGef;xGef;Edkif? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; t.x.u
(4) oCFef;uRef;rS txufwef;jy q&m OD;vif;vif;xdkufESifh &efukefynma&;wuúodkvf yOörESpfausmif;om; armiftm;rmefxufwdkYu yg0ifaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/
tpDtpOfrSL;/ / tckvuf&SdrSm q&mrsm;&JU
tcef;u@u b,f
avmuftxd ta&;ygovJqw kd m ajymjyay;ap
csifygw,f/
a'gufwmoef;OD;/ / 'DaeYuÇmrSm pOfquf
rjywfzUHG NzdK;rI yef;wdik v
f Ykd
ac:wJh Sustainable Development Goals
rSm wdwdusustcsuf yef;wdkif 17 csuf
&Sdw,f/ tJ'D 17 csufrSm yef;wdkiftrSwf -4 u
ynma&;yef;wdkifjzpfygw,f/ tJ'Dyef;wdkifrSm
t&nftaoG;&Sw d hJ ynmudak y;zdYk b0wpfouf
wm ynmtcGifhtvrf;qdkwm ygvmygw,f/
'gu rSwo f m;avmufygw,f/ jrefrmEdik if rH mS
jrefrmtrsKd;om;ynma&; rl0g'pDrHudef;&JU
arQmfrSef;csufumvtm;jzifh 2016 ckESpfuae
2021 ckESpftxd tJ'DarQmfrSef;csufrSmvnf;
uRefawmfwYkd wdwu d sus q&mrsm;&Jt U cef;u@
ygygw,f/ 2014 ckEpS f ynma&;Oya'rSmvnf;
tcef; (9) rSm q&mrsm;&JU tcef;u@yg
ygw,f/ 'gu uRefawmfwdkY rl0g'tydkif;eJY
ywfoufwmyg/ aemuf uRefawmfw&Ykd UJ jrefrmh q&m avmuu q&mawG awmfawmfrsm;rsm; OD;a&u ododomom avsmYyg;NyD;awmh ,l&wJh vlYpGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpf q&m? q&mr acgif;pOftaeeJYqdk&if q&mawG&JU tcef;u@?
,Ofaus;rI? jrefrmh"avhxkH;pHrSm q&mudk tem;,lomG ;Muw,f/ NyD;awmhrS jyefppk nf;NyD; trsKd;orD;q&mrsm;u ododomom OD;a& awG&JU ta&twGufudk Munfhvdkuf&if tajccHynma&;u@rSm q&mawG&JU tcef;
tmp&d,q&m? oifwJh q&m? OyZÑm,f q&m? tJh'Dusawmh ausmif;u EdkifiHawmfausmif;? wd;k yGm;vmwmudk awG&U w,f/ bmaMumifh 'Dvkd wpfEdkifiHvkH;rSm pkpkaygif; 402374 a,muf u@eJY trsKd;om;q&mawG ydNk yD;wd;k jr§ihf cefx Y m;
State School vdkY ac:w,f/ tajctae ajymif;vm&vJqdkwmudk &Sdygw,f/ tJh'DrSm q&m tcsKd;eJY q&mr zdkYtjyif 'Dpum;0dkif;uae jynfolvlxku
qkH;rwJh q&mqdkNyD; q&mtm; jrwfjrwfEdk;Edk;
trsKd;om; q&mOD;a&avsmhyg; 'Dpum;0dkif;uae taMumif;&if;udk &SmzdkY tcsdK; usm; ? r tcsKd;udk Munfh&if usm; u 17 Munfh½INyD;awmhrS q&mb0udk jrwfEdk;NyD;
av;pm;wefzdk;xm;NyD;awmh jrefrmhvlYtzGJU q&mawGtaeeJY ydkNyD; ynma&;u@rSm ydkNyD;
tpnf;rSm &Sdygw,f/ 'gu tvGefrGefjrwfwJh State Primary School ? State Post vdyk gw,f/ taMumif;&if;ud&k mS NyD;&if ukpm;Edik f &mcdkifEIef;? r u 83 &mcdkifEIef; &Sdaeygw,f/
yg0ifvmapzdYk twGuf &nf&, G Nf yD; pum;0dik ;f udk
udpyö g/ q&mudk teÅ*dP k ;f 0iftjzpfxm;wJh - Primary School ? jrefrmvdk ajym&ifawmh r,fhenf;vrf;udk aqG;aEG;&SmazGEdkifzdkY vdkvdrfh apmapmu q&mBuD; OD;xGef;vS aqG;aEG;
aqmif&Guf&jcif; jzpfygw,f/
jrefrm,Ofaus;rI vlYtzGJUtpnf;yg/ ESpfausmif;yJ? EdkifiHawmf rlvwef;ausmif;? r,fvx Ykd ifygw,f/ 'gu tajctaeudk tcsKyf oGm;wJhtxJrSmvnf; ygygw,f/ tajccH
tpDtpOfrSL;/ / q&m q&mr a&G;cs,fa&;
ausmif;okH;rsKd; okH;pm; EdkifiHawmf rlvwef;vGefausmif;? wef;jrifh tm;jzifh wifjyjcif;jzpfygw,f/ ynma&;&JU t"du&nfrSef;csufu bufpkH twGuf b,fvdkawG pDpOf
tJ'rD mS q&mvdYk ajymvduk w
f thJ cg q&mqdk ausmif;vdv Yk nf; ac:w,f/ tJ'h rD mS uRefawmf tpDtpOfrSL;/ / trsKd;om;q&meJY trsKd;orD; xl;cRefwJh Avig;wefeJY jynfhpkHwJhEdkifiH aqmif&GufaeovJqdkwm &Sif;jyay;ygOD;/
wmu trsKd;orD; q&ma&m? trsKd;om;q&m ausmif;aecJ&h w,f/ tJ'h t D csdeu
f kd jyefMunfwh hJ q&m rQwzdkY bmaMumifh om;aumif; uav;awG ? uÇmhvo l m;aumif; a'gufwmatmifatmifrif;/ / uRefawmf
a&m tusKH;0ifygw,f/ tck trsKd;om; q&mOD; tcg q&mOD;a&u enf;enf; avsmYoGm;wm vdktyfvJqdkwmudk q&mBuD;taeeJY okH;oyf uav;awGjzpfzdkY arG;xkwfavhusifhwJhtcg wdkY ynm
a& enf;yg;vmwmeJY ywfoufNyD; aqG;aEG;wJh awG&U w,f/ 'kw, d uÇmppfBuD;NyD;wJh Edik if aH wmf ajymMum;ay;yg/ bufpkHynma&;udkoGm;&if q&mawGvnf; a&;aumvdyfawGudk wuúodkvf0ifpmar;yGJ
tcg aemufaMumif; jyefMunfhygw,f/ ausmif;awGrmS tJ'h v D kd q&mawG avsmhomG ;wm OD;xGef;vS/ / trsKd;om;q&meJY trsKd; ta&;BuD;ovdk q&mrawGvnf; ta&;BuD;yg atmifjrifwo hJ al wG wuf&ygw,f/ wufciG ahf y;
owdxm;rdw,f/ uRefawmfudk,fwdkif 1954 orD;q&m rQwzdkY vdktyf w,f/ q&mrta&twGufu ausmif;awGudk awmh uRefawmfwdkY a&G;cs,fwmu 'DESpfrSmrS
trsKd;om;q&meJY trsKd;orD; q&mrsm;onf
rSm txufwef;ausmif;tkyf vkyfwJhtcg wJh taMumif;&if;uawmh q&mBuD;wdYk ajymoGm; MunfhvdkufwJhtcg wcsKdUausmif;awGrSm r[kwfygbl;/ ig;ESpfavmuftwGif;u tcsuf
b,fvdktajctae&SdcJhvJqdkwm uRefawmf
uRefawmfah usmif;rSma&m ? tjcm;ausmif;awG ovdk trsKd;om; rl0g'pDrHudef;udk taumif q&mrawGyJ&SdNyD; q&mwpfa,mufrS r&SdwJh tvufawG jyefMunfhwJhtcg wuúodkvf0if
ud,
k af wGyU g/ 'kw, d uÇmppfrwdik rf u
D ausmif; pmar;yGaJ tmifwmudu k rde;f uav; ta&
okH;rsKd;okH;pm;&Sdygw,f/ t*Fvdyfausmif;? rSma&m q&mtxdkuftavsmuf&Sdygw,f/ txnfazmfaqmif&GufwJhtcg tajccHynm ausmif;awGvnf; awGUae&w,f/ tJh'Dvdk awGU
a&;&JU t"du&nfrSef;csufu Avig;wef ae&wJhtcgrSm q&mta&twGufu aocsm twGufu rsm;ygw,f/ tJh'DtwGuf avQmuf
t*Fvyd -f jrefrm ESpb f momoifausmif;? jrefrm odkYaomf enf;w,f/ 1964 rSm q&mtwwf
xm;wJholuvnf; rdef;uav; rsm;ygw,f/
bmomoifausmif;qdkNyD; yk*¾vduausmif; oifausmif;tkyv f yk cf w
hJ ,f/ tJ'rD mS vnf; zGHU NzdK;wdk;wufa&;eJY bufpkHynmzGHU NzdK;wJh ayguf wd;k jr§ichf efxY m;zdYk vdak eNyDqw kd m tcsuf
uRefawmfwdkYausmif;&JU 0ifcGifhudk rESpfupNyD;
awGyg yg0ifygw,f/ tJ'h rD mS Munf&h if uRefawmf oifwef;om;awGudk owdxm;MunfhrdwJhtcg uav;awG jyKpkysKd;axmifzt Ykd wGuf tajccH tvufawGu axmufjyaew,f/ 'Dvdk a&G;cs,fwmu NrdKeU ,ftvdu k f tajccHygw,f/
udk,fwdkifu trsKd;om;ausmif;om;yg/ tJ'D trsKd;om;OD;a&u txdkuftavsmufawmh ausmif;awGrmS vdt k yfaew,fvYkd ,lqwm axmufjyaewmjzpfwt hJ wGuf pum;0dik ;f awG NrdKUe,frSm&SdwJh rlvwef;ausmif;om; ta&
acwfu uRefawmfwdkY q&mawGu trsm;tm; &Syd gw,f/ odaYk omf trsKd;orD;OD;a&u enf;enf; aMumifh uav;awGukd jyKpkysKd;axmifwahJ e&m wpfenf;tm;jzifhajym&if ynma&;u@ twGuf ( Oyrmqd&k if - urm&GwNf rdKeU ,frmS &Sw d hJ
jzifh q&mawGrsm;ygw,f/ q&mruawmh omvGefwm awGU&ygw,f/ rSm? bufpkHzGHU NzdK;wdk;wufwJhae&mrSm jri§ w
hf ifa&; tpDtpOfawGukd trsK;d om;ynma&; rlvwef;ausmif;om; ta&twGu&f ,f? &efuek f
tenf;pkygyJ/ 'kwd,uÇmppfBuD;jzpfNyD;aemuf 1964 ckEpS f aemufyikd ;f rSm trsKd;om;q&m vufawGU jyKpkysKd;axmifay;EdkifzdkYu uRefawmf r[mAsL[mpDrHudef; 2016 - 2021 udk wdkif;a'oBuD; wpfckvkH;rSm&SdwJh rlvwef;
wdYk q&mawGvnf; vdt k yfovdk q&mrawGvnf; taumiftxnfazmfwt hJ cgrSm ynma&;jyKjyif ausmif;om; ta&twGu&f ,f? aemuf 'DNrdKeU ,f
vdktyfw,fvdkY ,lqwmaMumifh q&m? q&mr ajymif;vJraI wG vkyw f t hJ cgrSm 'Dq&mta& u wuf&r,fhausmif;u &efuif; ynma&;
]]urm&GwNf rdKeU ,frmS a,musfm;av;OD;a&vdw
k ,f/ NrdKeU ,frmS OD;a& wdk;csJUcefYxm;ay;zdkY vdkygr,f/ twGuf? q&mrta&twGuf tawmfBuD; aumvdyf&JU0ifqHh tiftm; 'Dtwdkif;cGJNyD;awmh
NrdKeU ,ftvdu k f cGwJ rf;csxm;ygw,f/ 'Dvckd sxm;
a,musfm;av;avQmufxm;rI r&Sdbl;qdk&if c½dkifrSm &Sdrvm; tpDtpOfrSL;/ / uaeY aqG;aEG;yGJ&JU pum;
0dik ;f acgif;pOf a&G;cs,fjzpf
uGm[aewmaMumifh ynma&;udk taumif
txnfazmfwt hJ cg ydNk yD;aumif;vmatmif rl0g' NyD;awmhrS Oyrm 'DNrdKUe,fu vl 20 wuf&r,f
qdk&if uRefawmfwdkYvnf; bmom&yfu
quf&Sm&w,f/ c½dkifrSmr&Sdbl;qdk&if wdkif;a'oBuD;rSm cJhykHeJY vuf&Sd q&m? q&mr ta&twGuf b,f
avmuftxd uGm[aew,fqw kd mvnf; ok;H oyf
awG csrSwfzdkYvdkygw,f/
pkHatmifac:&ygw,f/ odyÜHwGJeJYatmifvmwJh
q&mb0ukd jrwfEkd;&ef&nf&G,f
quf&Smw,f? wdkif;a'oBuD;usawmh uRefawmfwdkYu rpOf;pm; ajymMum;ay;yg/ aemufNyD;awmh ynma&; jyKjyifajymif;vJrI
vl? 0dyÜHwGJeJY atmifvmwJh vl ? 0dZÆmwGJ eJY atmif
vmwJhvl tJh'gqdk&if odyÜHwGJ u 30 &mcdkifEIef;?
OD;udkav;0if;/ / tajccHynm u@rSm awGudk jynfolvlxkudk today;zdkY vdkwmjzpf
ao;bl;/ tJh'gaMumifh &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;vdk[mrsKd;qdk&if ausmif;aygif; 47005 wJth wGuf pum;0dik ;f awGukd usif;yay;zdq Yk Nkd yD;
0dyÜHwGJ u 40 &mcdkifEIef;? 0dZÆmwGJ u 30 &mcdkif
EIef; ? tJ'Dvdk 30? 40? 30 tcsKd;eJY ac:ygw,f/
ausmif; &Syd gw,f/ tJ'h aD usmif;awGrmS rlvwef;
owfrSwfwJha,musfm;av;OD;a&u wpfwdkif;vkH;&Smawmif jy? tv,fwef;jy? txufwef;jy? rlvwef;
ynma&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; tyg
t0if rl0g'udk aqmif&u G af ewJh yk*Kd¾ vaf wGuae
tJ'h x D u
J rS odyeHÜ YJ atmifwhJ vl 30 &mcdik Ef eI ;f rSm
wpf0ufu a,musfm;av;? wpf0ufu
r&Edkifbl;jzpfoGm;}} ausmif;tky?f tv,fwef;ausmif;tky?f txuf
wef;ausmif;tkyf pwJh oifMum;a&;wm0efukd
'DjynfolawGudk 'DtcsuftvufawGudk tod rdef;uav; 'Dtwdkif; a&G;ygw,f/
pmrsufESm 11 okdY
ay;zdkY vdkw,f/ 'gaMumifh 'Dpum;0dkif;udk
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

ESpfopful;½kH;ydwf&uf&Snfumv txifu&apwDbk&m;rsm;? tyef;ajzae&mrsm;ü avhvmvnfywfolrsm;jzihf pnfum;

ajrmufOD;NrdKU&Sd txifu& oQpfaomif;ykxdk;awmfBuD;wGif ESpfopful;½Hk;ydwf&uftwGif; bk&m;zl;vma&mufMuolrsm;udk

awGU&pOf/ "mwfyHk-c½dkif(jyef^quf)

ESpfopful;½Hk;ydwf&uftwGif; oHawmifBuD;NrdKUe,f&Sd aemfblabmqkawmif;awmifodkY vma&mufvnfywfolrsm;udk

awGU&pOf/ "mwfy-kH NrdKeU ,f(jyef^quf)

ESpo f pfu;l ½H;k ydw&f uftwGi;f &d'af &uef aygufNrdKUe,f&Sd (47)rdkif tkef;awma,macsmif;omü ESpfopful;½Hk;ydwf&uf
odkY vma&mufvnfywfolrsm;udk awGU& twGif; vma&muftyef;ajzolrsm;ESifh pnfum;vsuf&Sdonfudk awGU&pOf/
pOf/ (0Jy)kH "mwfy-kH NrdKeU ,f(jyef^quf) (tay:yHk) "mwfyHk-ÓPfwdk;(ayguf)

ykvif;urf;om,mqifpcef;wGif ESpfopful;½Hk;ydwf&uf vma&mufavhvm tif;av;a'oodYk ESpo

f pfu;l ½H;k ydw&f uftwGi;f vma&mufvnfywfonfh jynfwiG ;f ESpo
f pfu;l ½H;k ydw&f uftwGi;f jrefrm-xkid ;f e,fpyf jr0wDNrdKo
U Ykd vma&mufvnfywf
vnfywfolrsm;jzifh pnfum;vsuf&Sdonfudk awGU&pOf/ "mwfyk-H udkxdef jynfy c&D;oGm;{nfhonfrsm;udk awGU&pOf/ "mwfyHk-pdkif;t,fbJ(anmifa&T) olrsm;udk awGU&pOf/ "mwfy-kH xdev
f if;atmif(jyef^quf)

pmrsufESm 10 rS a,musfm;av;OD;a& vdkw,f/ NrdKUe,frSm u a,musfm;av;awGtaeeJY avQmufxm;rI a,mufsm;av; 5914 OD; &Sdw,f/ tJ'DxJurS oGm;r,f/ &efukefbufuvm&if &efukef
a,musfm;av;avQmufxm;rI r&Sdbl;qdk&if EIe;f enf;yg;w,f/ uRefawmfwYkd a&G;cs,fwmu uRefawmfwdkY ynma&;aumvdyfudk wufyg bufjyefoGm;r,fqdkwJh tajccHynmrSm
a&G;ayr,fh avQmufxm;wJoh t
l a&twGurf mS
c½dik rf mS &Srd vm; quf&mS &w,f/ c½dik rf mS r&Sb d ;l NrdKeU ,fukd tajccHygw,f/ bmom&yfukd tajccH r,fqNkd yD; avQmufvmwJh vlu 3463 OD; &Sw d ,f/ tajymif;ta&TU udpu ö awmfawmfBu;D Bu;D rm;rm;
a,mufsm;av; &Sm;yg;wJt
h a&twGuuf tJ'h D
qdk&if wdkif;a'oBuD;rSm quf&Smw,f/ ygw,f/ rlvwef;ausmif;om;&Sad ewJh ae&mudk avQmufwt hJ aetxm;vnf; aumif;ygw,f/ aqmif&u G &f wm/ olwYkd jyefomG ;wmeJY [db k uf
rSm pawGUygw,f/
wdik ;f a'oBuD;usawmh uRefawmfwu Ykd rpOf;pm; tajccHNyD;awmh a&G;cs,fygw,f/ usm;? rvnf; uRefawmfwdkY vdkcsifwJh taetxm;udk &w,f/ rSm rlvwef;jyq&mawG rusefcJhawmhbl;/
ausmif;q&mtvkyf avQmufxm;rItm;enf;
ao;bl;/ tJ'gaMumifh &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; wef;wlnDrQ a&G;cs,fygw,f/ 'gayr,fh uRefawmfwdkYa&G;cs,fwJh rludku tJ'geJY uRefawmfwdkYu ESpfESpf &SdygNyD/
OyrmtaeeJY ajymr,fqdk&if 'DESpf vuf&Sd uRefawmfwdkY tajccHNyD;a&G;wmu NrdKUe,f
vdk[mrsKd;qdk&if owfrSwfwJh a,musfm;av; tpDtpOfrSL;/ / ynma&;e,fy,frSm q&m NrdKeU ,fukd tajccHwm / tJ'gu t"du uawmh
a&G;NyD;awmh ausmif;pwufaeNyD/ &efuek w f ikd ;f OD;a&u wpfwdkif;vkH;&Smawmif r&Edkifbl; jzpfoifwef;awG avQmuf t&ifu av;? ig;? ajcmuf ESpfavmufu tvdkufyJavQmuf? tJ'DNrdKUe,ftvdkufrSmyJ
a'oBuD;rSmqdk&if 0dZÆmbmomwGJu avQmuf jzpfoGm;w,f/ wcsKdU wdkif;a'oBuD;eJY jynfe,f xm;wJt h cg avQmufxm;wJh tajctaeudv k nf; a&G;cs,fwmu wpfEdkifiHvkH;BudKufwJh ae&mudk tJ'ND rdKeU ,feYJ oufqikd w
f hJ ynma&; aumvdyrf mS
xm;wJh a,musfm;av;u &efuek w f ikd ;f a'oBuD; awGrSm jynfhjynfhpkHpkH&Sdygw,f/ ydkvQHNyD;awmh ajymjyay;yg/ avQmufcGifhay;ygw,f/ trSwfudk t"duxm; wufNyD;&if tJ'yD nma&;aumvdyu f qif;vm
wpfckvkH;rSm 31 a,muf&Sdygw,f/ &efukef awmif avQmufygw,f/ pm&if;Z,m;awGt& a'gufwmatmifatmifrif;/ / uRefawmf a&G;w,f/ tJ'gaMumifh &efukef ? rÅav; wmeJY tajccHynm OD;pD;Xmeuvnf;
wdkif;a'oBuD; wpfckvkH;twGuf wu,f ajymvd&Yk wmu &efuek w f ikd ;f a'oBuD;eJY rÅav; wdu Yk owif; atmifwv hJ u l &Sr;f jynfe,fukd oGm;&ifomG ;r,f/ olYNrdKUe,ftwGif;rSmyJ twwfEdkifqkH; olYtdrf?
a&G;cs,f&r,fhcGJwrf;u 109 a,muf&Sdw,f/ wdkif;a'oBuD;u a,musfm;av;awmfawmf pmawGxJuae avQmufvTmac:wJhtcg ucsifjynfe,foGm;&if oGm;r,f/ tJ'DrSm olY,meJY eD;wJh ae&mrSmyJ wm0efcsxm;ay;wJh
tJ'DtwGuf a,mufsm;av;avQmufxm;rI rsm;rsm;u 'Dausmif;q&mtvkyfudk olwdkY avQmufxm;Muw,f/ uRefawmfwdkY ynma&;aumvdyf wufr,f/ aemuf rlvwef; twGuf tajymif;ta&Tu U pd rö mS tqifajyw,f/
EIef; enf;aew,f/ tJ'Dtcgusawmh a&G;wm avQmufxm;rI tm;enf;w,f/ taeeJu Y rlawGcsrSwNf yD; vkyw
f ,f/ tcuftcJ jy q&mvkyrf ,f/ wpfEpS f ? ESpEf pS f rlvwef;jy tJ'Drlav;awGeJY a&G;cs,faewmyg/
u b,fvdka&G;ovJqdkawmh yxrOD;pm;ay; aemufNyD; u,m;jynfe,fwv Ykd ?kd &Sr;f ta&SU awGUwmu 'DESpf 0dZÆmbmomwGJrSmqdk&if q&m vkyfNyD;wmeJY tajymif;ta&TUvkyfNyD; eE´m0if;? 0if;0if;armf? "mwfyHk-0if;0if;
(Oyrm ajym&&if) urm&GwfNrdKUe,frSm ydik ;f wdvYk kd e,ferd w
d {f &d,mrSm&Sad ewJh tzGaUJ wG wuúodkvf0ifwef;pmar;yGJudk atmifjrifwJh rÅav;bufuvm&if rÅav;buf jyef (qufvufazmfjyygrnf)
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

&cdkifjynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf\ ,mOfwef; ta0;xdef;rdkif;jzifh azmufcGJwdkufcdkufcH&aomfvnf; vlxdcdkuf'Pf&m&&SdrI r&Sd

ppfawG Zefe0g&D 1
&cdik jf ynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf\ ,mOfwef;onf ,aeYnaeydik ;f wGif &efuek -f ppfawG um;vrf;ü ta0;xde;f rdik ;f jzifh azmufcJG
wdkufcdkufcH&aomfvnf; vlxdcdkuf'Pf&m&&SdrIr&SdaMumif; od&onf/
&cdik jf ynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf OD;nDyEk iS t
hf zGo
UJ nf a'ozGUH NzdK;a&;vkyif ef;rsm; uGi;f qif;aqmif&u
G Nf yD; ausmufjzLNrdKeU ,frS

rkdif;aygufuGJonfhae&mESihf tysuftpD;tydkif;tprsm;udk awGU&pOf/

ppfawGNrdKUodkY jyefvnfxGufcGmvmpOf nae 4 em&DcGJcefYwGif &efukef- rif;bl; -trf; - ppfawG um;vrf; ajrmufOD;NrdKUteD;
eef;usm;ESihf aygif;wkwaf us;&GmtMum; wHwm;trSwf (1^106) xdyo f tYkd a&muf a'oÅ&vkyf ta0;xde;f rdik ;f ok;H vk;H jzifh
wpfNydKifwnf; azmufcGJwdkufcdkufcHcJh&aMumif; od&onf/
jzpfpOfwGif vlxdcdkuf'Pf&m&&SdrIr&SdbJ ,mOfwpfpD;a&SUrSefuGJNyD; tjcm;,mOfwpfpD;wGif ab;rSefwpfcsyfuGJonfh
&efukef-ppfawGum;vrf;wGif ta0;xdef;rkdif;jzihf azmufcGJwkdufcdkufcH&pOf/
ysufpD;rIom&SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/ owif;pOf

AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;'dkif; ½IH;xGufNydKifyGJ rwfvwGif pwifusif;yrnf tkyfcsKyfrIudpörsm;aqmif&Gufaeaom

&efukef Zefe0g&D 1
wyfrawmfppfaMumif;tm; e,fajrwnfNidrfat;csrf;rIudk
2019 &moD AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;'dkif; rvdkvm;onfh auautkd(cGJxGuf)tzGJU rS
½IH;xGufNydKifyGJ yxrtqifhyGJpOfrsm;udk
rwfvwGif pwifusif;yrnfjzpfNyD; vufeufi,frsm;jzihf acsmif;ajrmif;ypfcwfwkdufckduf
MNL uvyftoif; 12 oif;? MNL-
aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1
2 (yxrwef;) uvyftoif; &Spo f if; u&ifjynfe,f &Srf;&Gmopf\ taemufajrmufbuf rDwm 5000 cefYtuGm
pkpak ygif;toif; 20 0ifa&muf,OS Nf ydKif rJoa0gjyeft Y wGi;f tkycf sKyfru I pd rö sm;aqmif&uG af eaom wyfrawmfppfaMumif;
rnf jzpfonf/ tm; ,aeYnae 3 em&DcefYwGif e,fajrwnfNidrfat;csrf;rIudk rvdkvm;onfh
2019 ckESpfwGif tBudrf (30) auautk(d cGx J uG )f tzGUJ rS ajymufusm;,leaD zmif;0wf oH;k OD;cefuY vufeufi,f
ajrmuf qD;*dr;f NydKifyJG usif;y&ef &Sad om rsm;jzifh acsmif;ajrmif;ypfcwfwkdufckduf&m wyfrawmfppfaMumif;u jyefvnf
aMumifh ½I;H xGuNf ydKifyu JG kd ,cifowfrw S f ypfcwfwkdufckdufojzihf ajrmufbufodkY qkwfcGmoGm;onf/
xm;onfh&ufxufapmí usif;yjcif; tqkyd gjzpfpOfae&m\ ta&SaU jrmufbuf rDwm 500 ceft Y uGm&Sd awmifurlü
jzpfonf/ ½IH;xGufNydKifyGJudk ,cifESpf auautk(d cGx J uG )f tzGrUJ S ,m,DtajcjyKxm;onfh iSuaf ysmzwftrd;k ? tumryg
rsm;twdkif; usif;yrnfjzpfNyD; qDrD; tus,fckepfayywfvnfcefY&Sd wpfzuf,yfwJ wpfvHk;udkawGU&Sd&NyD; ,if;wJ\
zdik ef ,ftqifrh v S íJG useftqifrh sm;udk axmifrh S trf-16 aoewfwpfvufEiS t fh wl qufpyfypön;f rsm;tm; odr;f qnf;&rd
wpfausmhwnf;usif;yrnfjzpfonf/ cJhaMumif; wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf½Hk;\ owif;xkwfjyefcsuft& od&
yxrtqifw h iG f yxrwef;toif;rsm; onf/ owif;pOf
om ,SONf ydKif&rnfjzpfNyD; 'kw, d tqifh &efukefESifh [Hom0wDtoif; 2018 NydKifyGJ AdkvfvkyGJwGif awGUqkHcJhpOf/
wGif MNL uvyftoif;rsm; yg0if
vmrnfjzpfonf/ yxrtqifu h kd rwf ae&Sife,fvd*faumfrwDonf ½IH;xGuf Cup NydKifyo JG m usif;ycJo
h nf/ ½I;H xGuf Ny;D pD;oGm;Ny;D {&m0wDtoif;u ok;H Burd f jrefrmhodkif;NydKifyGJ AdkvfvkyGJESihf qkcsD;jr§ihfyGJusif;y
12? 13 &uf? 'kwd, tqifhudk ar 1? 8 NydKifyGJudk 2010 jynfhESpfwGif pwif NydKifyGJudk rlvu MFF Cup NydKifyGJ jzift h atmifjrifq;Hk tjzpf &yfwnfae
usif;ycJhNyD; 2013 ckESpfrSvGJí usefESpf trnfjzifh usif;ycJhaomfvnf; 2015 um &efukeftoif;u ESpfBudrf? [HomrÅav; Zefe0g&D 1
&uf? uGmwm;zdkife,fudk ar 18? 19
rsm;wGif ESpfpOfusif;ycJhonf/ &moDrSpí AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;'dkif; 0wD? rauG;ESihf &Sr;f ,lEu
kd w rÅav;c½dkif atmifajrompHNrdKUe,f tm;upm;ESihfum,ynm OD;pD;Xmeu
f uf toif;
&uf? qDr;D zdik ef ,fyxr tausmhukd ar
2013 ckESpfwGif qD;*drf;NydKifyGJudk ½IH;xGufNydKifyGJtrnfjzifh ajymif;vJ wdkYu wpfBudrfpD AdkvfpGJxm;onf/BuD;rSL;í 2018 ckESpf 'DZifbmtm;upm;v &yfuGufaygif;pkHjrefrmhodkif;NydKifyGJ
25? 26 &uf? 'kwd, tausmhudk ZGef 1?
tdrf&Siftjzpf vufcHusif;ycJhaom usif;ycJhonf/ Advk v
owif;-nDjrwfaomfwm? f yk EJG iS fh qkcsD;jr§iyfh u JG kd ,refaeYu atmifajrrÅvmtm;upm;cef;rü usif;y
2 &uf? Adv k v
f yk uJG kd pufwifbm 21 &uf
wGif usif;yrnfjzpfonf/ jrefrm aMumifh ½I;H xGuNf ydKifyrJG usif;ybJ MNL ½IH;xGufNydKifyGJudk &SpfBudrfusif;y onf/
"mwfykH-pdk;ñGefY
AkdvfvkyGJtNyD;qkcsD;jr§ihfyGJudk usif;y&m (61-65) uDvkdwef;NydKifyGJwGif

jrefrm ,l-22 toif;twGuf zdwfac:NydKifyGJ usif;yrnf atmifoufNzdK;u yxr? oefpY if0if;u 'kw, d ESifh aZmfxeG ;f OD;u wwd,&&SMd u&m
NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;NrdKUaqmifu qkwHqdyfESihfqkaiGrsm; ay;tyfcsD;jr§ihfonf/
qufvufí oufBuD;wef;(57-61)uDvw kd ef;NydKifyw
JG iG f yxrqk& armifa0
&efukef Zefe0g&D 1 zdwfMum;rnfhtoif;rsm; aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/ jrefrm ,H? 'kw, d qk& NzdK;rif;ydik Ef iS fh wwd,qk& atmifaZmfr;dk ? (40-43) uDvw dk ef;NydKifyJG
jrefrmEdik if aH bmvk;H tzGcUJ sKyfonf qD;*dr;f NydKifyJG ,SONf ydKifrnfh ,l-22 toif;udk jynfwiG ;f enf;jyrsm;u wm0ef,l udik w
f ,
G f
wGif jynfNh zdK;atmifu yxr? nD&x J ufu 'kw, d ESifh ydik o
f u l u dk wwd,&&SMd u&m
jrefrm ,l-22 toif;twGuf zdwfac: NydKifyGJusif;y&ef aeNyD; enf;jycsKyftjzpf OD;MunfvGifu qufvufwm0ef
jrefrmhoikd ;f qyfaumfrwDem,u OD;wifazESifh Ouú| OD;armifarmifwu Ydk qkwq H yd f
pDpOfaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/ ,lrnfjzpfonf/ jrefrm ,l-22 toif;udk Zefe0g&vD yxrywf
ESihfqkaiGrsm;? qkzvm;rsm;ay;tyfcsD;jr§ihfMuNyD; (44-47) uDvkdwef;NydKifyGJwGif
jrefrm ,l-22 toif;onf qD;*dr;f NydKifyw JG iG f atmifjrifrI ESifh 'kwd,ywfwGifupm;rnfh ta&SUtv,fydkif;c&D;pOf
aumif;oefrY if;u yxr? pdik ;f yD;crf;u 'kw, d ESifh vif;vufcidk u f wwd,? txl;yGJ
&&ef jyifqifaqmif&u G rf nfjzpfNyD; NydKifyrJG wdik rf D vkaH vmuf twGuf upm;orm; 20 a&G;cs,fxm;aomfvnf; ,if;c&D;
onfh Edik if w
H umtawGU tBuKH &ap&ef jrefrmEfikd if aH bmvk;H tzGUJ pOfNyD;qk;H ygu upm;orm;opfrsm; xyfraH &G;cs,fum NydKifyJG Nyd Kif y w
J G i
G f yxrqk & oD [ ñGe?
Y f yd
i
k Z
f if
a usmf E i
S f h *sL;*sL;armif ? 'k w ,
d qk& oD&ad usmf
csKyftaejzifh zdwfac: NydKifyGJusif;yjcif; jzpfonf/ tBudrf okH;cktwGuf awmufavQmuf avhusifhjyifqifoGm;rnf ESi f h Zl
; Zl
; pHw t
Y d k m; Nrd
K e
U ,f t m;upm;t&m&S d a':pef ;pef;at;u qk rsm;ay;tyfcsD;jr§ifh
(30) ajrmuf qD;*dr;f NydKifyu JG kd Ed0k ifbmvaemufq;Hk ywfwiG f jzpfonf/ cJhaMumif; od&onf/ wifarmif(ref;udk,fyGm;)
usif;yrnfjzpfaomaMumifh jrefrmEdkifiH abmvkH;tzGJUcsKyf jrefrmEdkifiHabmvkH;tzGJUcsKyfonf jrefrmhvufa&G;pif
taejzifh Edk0ifbmvqef;ydkif;wGif usif;y&ef pDpOfxm;NyD; toif;ESihf oufwef;tvdu k f vli,fvufa&G;piftoif;rsm; ae&muGufusm; rkd;&Gmrnf
zdwaf c:NydKifyJG usif;yEdik &f ef BudKwifaqmif&u G vf suf&o dS nf/ t"duEdik if w H umNydKifyrJG ,SONf ydKifrD zdwaf c:NydKifyJG usif;yay;
jrefrm ,l-22 toif;onf ,ckEpS t f wGi;f t"duNydKifyo JG ;Hk ck avh&NdS yD; 2017 qD;*dr;f NydKifyrJG wdik rf D av;Edik if zH w
d af c: NydKifyJG aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1
,SOfNydKif&rnfjzpfNyD; azazmf0g&DvwGif tmqD,H ,l-22 usif;ycJo h nf/ ,ckEpS wf iG v f nf; zdwaf c:NydKifyJG xyfru H sif;y weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;ESihf &Srf;jynfe,fwkdYwGif ae&muGufusm; rkd;&Gmrnf/
NydKifyGJ? rwfvwGif tm&S ,l-23 ajcppfyGJ? Edk0ifbmESifh &ef pDpOfaejcif;jzpfNyD; tm&SEiS hf tmqD,v H il ,f toif;rsm; &Gm&ef&mEIef; 80 jzpfonf/ yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? {&m0wD
'DZifbmvwGif qD;*drf;NydKifyGJwdkY ,SOfNydKif&rnfjzpfonf/ udk zdwfMum;oGm;rnf jzpfonf/ wkdif;a'oBuD;? ucsifjynfe,f? u,m;jynfe,f? u&ifjynfe,fESihf rGefjynfe,f
jrefrm,l-22 uGif;v,fupm;orm; jrefrmEdkifiHabmvkH;tzGJUcsKyfonf jrefrm ,l-22 toif; owif;-nDjrwfaomfwm wkdYwGif wdrftoifhtwifhjzpfxGef;NyD; usefwkdif;a'oBuD;ESihf jynfe,fwkdYwGif
vGifrdk;atmif/ twGuf usif;yrnfh zdwaf c:NydKifyt JG wGuf usif;yrnfu h mv? "mwfykH-pdk;ñGefY trsm;tm;jzihf om,mrnf/ rdk;^Zv
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

jrefrmh½kyfjrifoHMum; &cdkifjynfe,ftwGif; vkHNcHKa&;? &yf&Gmat;csrf;om,ma&;? w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;
2-1-2019 (Ak'¨[l;aeY)
eHeufydkif; aqmif&uG af eonfh e,fjcm;apmif&h wJ yfztUJG m; vufeufuikd tf zGwUJ pfzuUJG ypfcwfwukd cf ukd f
6;00 - rif;uGef;q&mawmfBuD;\
y&dwfw&m;awmf aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1
7;00 - Breakfast News
8;35 - ynma&;pum;0dkif; &cdkifjynfe,f bl;oD;awmifNrdKUe,ftwGif; &aohawmif-bl;oD;awmifoGm; um;vrf;wpfavQmuf&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;wGif
(ynma&;wGif q&mrsm;\ vkHNcHKa&;? &yf&Gmat;csrf;om,ma&;? w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&; aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdaeonfh trSwf(8) e,fjcm;apmifh&JwyfzGJU cGJ
tcef;u@ESifh trsKd;om; ppfaMumif;XmecsKyfESifh wyfcGJ(1)cGJonf um;vrf;ay:&Sd apawmif&GmtwGif; bkef;BuD;ausmif;ü acwåtajcjyKaepOf
q&mwkd;jr§ihfcefYxm;a&;
pum;0dkif;)(tykdif;-1) ,aeYeHeuf 9 em&DcGJcefYwGif tiftm; 30 cefY&Sd vufeufudkiftzGJUwpfzGJUu vufeufBuD;? vufeufi,frsm;jzifh pwif
10;30 - ]]&cdkifjynfe,f jyefvnf ypfcwfwdkufcdkufcJhNyD; 10 rdepfcefY ESpfzuftjyeftvSefypfcwfrI jzpfcJhaMumif; od&onf/
xlaxmif&eftwGuf
u@toD;oD;rS aqmif&u G f &Gmol? &Gmom;rsm; xdcdkuf'Pf&m&&SdrIr&Sd
csufrsm;(92)}} jzpfpOfwiG f e,fjcm;apmif&h w J yfzrUJG S &Jwyfom;wpfO;D ,mbuf&iftt Hk ay:ydik ;f vufeufi,f usnfqefazmuf0if'Pf&m
11;30 - ½IzG,fpHkvif (pd;k &dr&f )&&Scd ahJ Mumif;? ypfcwfrjI zpfcsdew f iG f aus;&GmtwGi;f üvnf; &Gmol? &Gmom;rsm;&Sad eNyD; &Jwyfz\
UJG pepfwus xde;f odr;f
tmqD,HtpDtpOf
13;30 - EdkifiHjcm;Zmwfvrf;wGJ MuyfrwfrIaMumifh &Gmol? &Gmom;rsm; xdcdkuf'Pf&m&&SdrIr&SdaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
]]rsOf;ajzmifhwpfaMumif;&JU owif;pOf
rSwfwrf;}}(tydkif;-6)
15;30 - ]]ykcufvcJT iG rfh &cJah omvuf}}
nydkif;
17;05 - tEkynmcef;&dyfom
]]tvuFmausmfpGm
rdk;xdrdk;rd a&TvkyfuGufteD; ydkif&SifrJh a&TBudwfcGJpufESifh a&Twl;azmf&mwGif tokH;jyKonfh qufpyfypönf;rsm; odrf;qnf;&rd
a&Tref;wifarmiftaMumif;
aqG;aEG;jcif;}} &rnf;oif; Zefe0g&D 1 ajymonf/ wm awGU&w,f}}[k ajymonf/
17;20 - oHk;oyf½Ijrifjrefrmh½kyf&Sif rÅav;wdik ;f a'oBuD; &rnf;oif;c½dik f &rnf;oif;c½dkif 'kwd,tkyfcsKyf w&m;r0ifa&Tw;l azmf&mrS zrf;qD;
]]orD;uav;&JU &Gm}} rd;k xdr;kd rd a&Tvyk u f uG t f eD; awmwGi;f ü a&;rSL; OD;jrifhxGef;u]]owif;awGu &rdonfh ypönf;rsm;udk pepfwus
cefYpnfol? xGef;udkudk?
a&TrHI&wD? oGef;quf?
w&m;r0if a&Tw;l azmfrrI sm;&Sad eaMumif; vnf; Mum;ae&w,f/ w&m;r0if rSww f rf;wif odr;f qnf;um w&m;r0if
abbDarmif? uav;o½kyf owif;ay;wdkifwef;csuft& &rnf; a&TowåKwl;azmfrI rjzpfatmif NrdKUe,f a&Twl;azmfolrsm;tm; azmfxkwf
aqmif-cspfpEd;k OD;? 'g½du k w f m- oif;NrdKeU ,f jynfov Ul wT af wmfu, kd pf m; c½dik rf mS Xmeaygif;pkyH gwJh tzG&UJ ydS gw,f/ zrf;qD; ta&;,lomG ;rnfjzpfaMumif;
-pwD;vf(a'G;arwåm) vS,f OD;xGef;xGef;0if;? c½dkif? NrdKUe,f &Hzef&cH gowif;&vdYk oGm;zrf;wJt h cgrSm &rnf;oif;NrdKUe,f &JwyfzGJUrSL;½kH;rS
17;35 - MRTV Travelogue
19;15 - jrefrmZmwfvrf;wGJ taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&; OD;pD;XmerS BuD;BuD;rm;rm;udk rawGUbJ okH;av; od&onf/
]]pHkaxmufwifarmifaqG wm0ef&o dS rl sm;ESihf jrefrmEdik if &H w
J yfzrUJG S ig;a,mufavmuf cd;k wl;wmawGawGv U Ykd rÅav;wdik ;f a'oBuD; &rnf;oif;
ESihf rIcif;Zmwfvrf;wGJ}} wm0ef&o dS rl sm;yg0ifonfh yl;aygif;tzGUJ trIzGifhwm&Sdygw,f/ Mum;ae&wJh c½dkif rdk;xdrdk;rd a&TvkyfuGufteD;
(tydkif;-1) u 'DZifbm 31 &uf rGe;f vGJ 2 em&DwiG f owif;awGuvnf; trsm;BuD;ygyJ/ awmwGif;ü w&m;r0if a&Twl;azmfrI
(tarGcHaxmifacsmuf)
(yxrydkif;) xkdufwefvif;? oGm;a&muf &SmazGzrf;qD;cJh&m ydkif&SifrJh 'DaeY vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fawGeJY rsm;udk zrf;qD;ta&;,lrIrsm; jyKvkyf
rif;ol? qkjrwfEdk;OD;? NzdK;aZmf a&ToefpY ifBudwcf pJG uf? a&Tyg0ifonf[k ]]aemufxyfokH;ae&mavmufudk wJhae&mqdk&if tifrwef oGm;vm& aygif;NyD; ajrjyifudkuGif;qif;wJh tcsdef cJh&m ,aeYtcsdeftxd w&m;pGJqdkxm;
vif;? 'g½dkufwm-[def;aZmf ,lq&onfh jzKef;tdwfrsm;ESifh a&T ajrykrH w
S w
f rf;awGeYJ owif;&xm;wm cufcJNyD; vkHNcHKa&;vnf; vdktyfovdk rSm vlawmhrawG&U bl;/ olwo Ykd wif;BudK onfh trIaygif; 20 cef&Y adS Mumif; &rnf;
20;00 - jynfwGif;owif;? wl;azmf&mwGif tok;H jyKonfh qufpyf &Sw
d ,f/ yl;aygif;aqmif&u G rf t
I ydik ;f rSm tÅ&m,fvnf; &Sdygw,f}}[k &rnf; &ovm;? csdwq f ufraI wG &So d vm;rod oif;NrdKUe,f &JwyfzGJUrSL; &JrSL; at;xGef;
EkdifiHwumowif;?
rk;d av0otajctae ypönf;rsm;udk odrf;qnf;&rdcJhaMumif; taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;eJY &JwyfzGJUwdkY oif;NrdKUe,f jynfolUvTwfawmf bl;/ 'DaeYawG&U wJ[h mqd&k if tao;pm; armifxHu od&onf/
20;35 - ]]1948 ckEpS f vGwv f yfa&; od&onf/ yl;aygif;aqmif&u G Mf uygw,f/ tckomG ; udk,fpm;vS,f OD;xGef;xGef;0if;u r[kwfawmhbl;/ awmfawmfvkyfxm; owif;ESifh"mwfykH-rif;opf(MNA)
aeY tcrf;tem;jrifuiG ;f ESifh
owif;pmq&mBuD;}}
- ynma&;pum;0dik ;f ESpfopful;nydkif;wGif xdcdkuf'Pf&m&ol 81 OD;&SdcJhNyD; aq;½kHwufa&mufol 21 OD;&Sd oCFef;uRef;NrdKU e,fwGif xdkif0rfom;wpfOD;\
(ynma&;wGif q&mrsm;\
tcef;u@ESihf trsKd;om;
q&mwk;d jr§ichf efx Y m;Edik af &;
rÅav; Zefe0g&D 1 2019 ckESpf Zefe0g&D 1 &uf eHeuf 8 &uf ESpfopful;ajymif;csdefnydkif;ü aetdrftwGif; 0ifa&mufvk,ufolESpfOD;tm; zrf;qD;&rd
rÅav;NrdKUwGif 2018 ckESpfrS 2019 em&Dtxd rÅav;taxGaxGa&m*guk rIcif;jzpfyGm;rI oHk;ckom&SdcJhaMumif;
pum;0dik ;f )(tydik ;f -2) &efukef Zefe0g&D 1
- Edik if jH cm;Zmwfvrf;wGJ ckESpfodkY ul;ajymif;onfh ESpfopful;n aq;½kBH uD;odYk xdcu kd 'f Pf&m&&So
d l 81 OD; od&onf/
oCFef;uRef;NrdKUe,f (q^u)&yfuGuf BudK;pufvrf;ae xdkif0rfom;
]]tdrBf uD;ocif}}(tydik ;f -29) ydkif;wGif ,mOfrawmfwqjzpfrIESifh a&muf&cdS o hJ nft
h euf jyifyvlemXmeodYk ]]'DESpf ESpfopful;nrSm BuD;BuD;
- ½d;k &m,Ofaus;rIxif[yf
OD;------onf 'DZifbm 29 &ufu aetdrt f wGi;f &Sad epOf todjzpfol oefZY ifO;D ESihf
cdkuf&efjzpfyGm;rIwdkYaMumifh xdcdkuf xdcdkuf'Pf&mjzifh a&muf&Sdvmol rm;rm; rIcif;jzpfyGm;wm r&SdcJhygbl;/
ay:vGijf refrmwk\ Yd tEkock rk trnfrod vlwpfO;D a&muf&v dS mNyD; OD;-----u {nfch aH epOf ¤if;wdEYk pS Of ;D rSm rlrrSeíf
'Pf&m&ol 81 OD;&SdcJhNyD; ¤if;wdkYteuf trsKd;om; 53 OD;? trsdK;orD; ckepfO;D &Scd hJ ayghqrIaMumifh rD;avmifwm&,f?
obif(tvuFmtvGr;f ajy) OD;------u tjyifomG ;p&m&So d nf[k ajymqdNk yD; jyefcikd ;f cJ&h m ¤if;wdu Yk jyefrnf[k
]]ESpyf g;NrdKif}}('kw, d ydik ;f ) aq;½kHwufa&mufol 21 OD;&Sdum NyD; twGif;vlemtjzpf aq;½kHwuf pm;aomufqdkifrSm wpf0dkif;eJYwpf0dkif;
ajymqdNk yD; OD;------tm; oefZY ifO;D u aemufro S ikd ;f zufNyD; csKyfuikd x
f m;&m usefvl
(rif;om;-csrf;omESifh vlaoqkH;rIr&SdcJhaMumif; rÅav; a&mufol trsKd;om; 19 OD;? trsKd;orD; pum;rsm;&mu cdkuf&efjzpfyGm;rI&,f?
wpfOD;u 0dkif;0ef;csKyfudkifí OD;-----\ yg;pyftm; y0gpjzifhydwfNyD; vufESifh
rsKd;qufopfrsm;) taxGaxGa&m*gukaq;½kHBuD;rS od& ESpfOD;&SdaMumif; od&onf/ aetdrf0ifa&mufNyD; ypönf;cdk;wm&,f
ajcaxmufrsm;udk 0dkif,mBudK;jzifh csnfaESmifum aetdrf&Sd aemufaz;cef;odkY
onf/ ]]aq;½kBH uD;udak &mufvmwJh vlem 'DokH;ckyJ&Sdw,f/ 'DjzpfpOfawGuvnf;
ac:aqmifomG ;í 0dik ;f 0ef;xd;k BudwMf uNyD; OD;------wGi&f adS om aiGrsm;udk xkwaf y;
]]'DEpS f ESpo
f pfu;l nrSm aq;½kBH uD; trsm;pku ,mOfrawmfwqrIaMumifh ESpfopful;eJYrqdkifygbl;/ jzpf½dk;jzpfpOf
uGwfcdkifNrdKUwGif udk a&mufvmwJh vlemtm;vkH;u 81 60 eD;yg;&SdcJhw,f/ usefwmu cdkuf&ef awGygyJ}}[k rÅav;c½dkif &JwyfzGJUrSL;
&ef awmif;NyD; OD;------\ AD½dkESifh tdwftwGif; odrf;qnf;xm;aom aiGusyf
ode;f 20$? [Gma0;trsdK;tpm; zke;f wpfv;Hk ESihf aetdraf omhwrJG sm;udk ,laqmif
OD; &Syd gw,f/ 'Dxu J twGi;f vlemtjzpf jzpfyGm;rIeJY acsmfvJwmawGaMumifhyg/ 'kw, d &JrLS ;BuD; rsKd;atmifu ajymMum;
bdef;jzLrsm; zrf;qD;&rd aq;½kw H ufa&mufNyD; ukorIc, H o
l ul 'Dvel mawGuvnf; 12 em&DausmfNyD;rS onf/
xGufajy;oGm;ojzifh OD;-------u oefYZifOD;ygESpfOD;tm; ta&;,lay;&ef
oCFef;uRef;NrdKUr&Jpcef;wGif wdkifwef;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1 21 OD;yJ&Sdygw,f/ usefwJhvlemawGu a&muf&v dS mwJo h al wGyg}}[k OD;rif;vGif rÅav;NrdKw U iG f 2018 ckEpS f ESpo
f pf ,if;jzpfpOfEiS hf ywfoufí &efuek w f ikd ;f a'oBuD; &JwyfzrUJG LS ;\ òefMum;rI?
rl;,pfwyfzGJUpk(22) rlq,frS wyfzGJU0if xdcu kd 'f Pf&m&ayr,fh aq;½kw H ufp&m u qufvufajymMum;cJhonf/ ul;nydkif;tcsdefu rÅav;awmif? ta&SyU ikd ;f c½dik f &JwyfzrUJG LS ;\ teD;uyfBuD;MuyfrjI zifh jypfru I sL;vGeo f tl m; zrf;qD;
rsm;yg0ifaom yl;aygif;tzGJUonf rvdkwJhtwGuf jyefoGm;Muwmyg/ NyD;cJo h nfEh pS f 2017-2018 ESpo f pf usKH;ta&SUawmifaxmifh&Sd [Dvfwef &rda&;twGuf wdik ;f a'oBuD;? c½dik ?f NrdKeU ,f yl;aygif;tzGo UJ nf jypfru I sL;vGeo f l
'DZifbm 31 &uf eHeuf 4 em&D 15 NyD;cJhwJhESpfeJY EIdif;,SOf&if aq;½kH ul;yGJnydkif;u ,mOfrawmfwqjzpfrI [dkw,f? raemf&r®HuGif;? OD;ydefwHwm;? tm; vdkufvHpkHprf;&SmazGcJh&m owif;&&Sdxm;ol ti,faumifrSm c&rf;NrdKUe,f
rdepfu uGwcf ikd Nf rdKU trSw(f 8)&yfuu G f wufa&mufukocH,lolu 'DESpfrSm ESihf cdu
k &f efjzpfymG ;rIwaYkd Mumifh rÅav; rÅav;uefawmfBuD;ESifh rÅav; ydef;uefta&SU&yfuGuf&Sd ¤if;wdkYaqGrsKd;rsm;xH a&muf&SdaeaMumif; od&ojzifh
uGwfcdkif-aumif;cg;oGm; vrf;ray:ü enf;yg;ygw,f}}[k rÅav;taxGaxG taxGaxGa&m*guk aq;½kHBuD;odkY NrdKUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD 'DZifbm 31 &uf n 8 em&D 55 rdepfcefw Y iG f oJarmifaZmf(c)oJarmifaxG;(c)
armif;ESifvmonfh wdk,dkwmrwfwl; a&m*guk aq;½kHBuD;? aq;vlrIqufqH xdcdkuf'Pf&maMumifh twGif;vlem ½kH;a&SUwdkYwGif n 12 em&Dtxd apmifh ti,f aumif (24 ESp)f tm; zrf;qD;&rdcNhJ yD; ¤if;udpk pfaq;cJ&h m jypfru I sL;vGe&f m
armfawmf,mOfukd ppfaq;&ef &yfwefY a&;Xme òefMum;a&;rSL; OD;rif;vGiu f tjzpf aq;½kw H ufa&mufuo k rI cH,o l l qdkif;í ESpfopful;csdef a&wGufum wGif twlyg0ifol oefYZifOD;(c)uwkH;rSm bk&ifhaemifyGJ½kHtwGif;&Sd wnf;cdkcef;
cdkif;pOf ppfaq;aomae&mra&mufrD ajymonf/ 61 OD;ESifh ,mOfwdkufrIaMumifh aoqkH; rD;½SL;rD;yef;rsm; vTwfwifjcif;jzifh wpfcef;ü wnf;cdka&Smifwdrf;vsuf&SdaMumif; ppfaq;od&Sd&ojzifh Zefe0g&D
ay 300 cefYtuGmwGif ,mOfudk rÅav;NrdKU ESpfopful;n 2018 ol av;OD;&SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/ ESpo f pfuBkd udKqdck MhJ uaMumif; od&onf/ 1 &uf 02 em&D 15 rdepfwGif oefYZifOD;(c)uwkH;(26 ESpf)tm; zrf;qD;&rdcJh
&yfwefYNyD; ,mOfarmif;rSm xGufajy; ckESpf 'DZifbm 31 &uf n 8 em&DrS xdt Yk jyif 2018 ckEpS f 'DZifbm 31 rif;xufatmif(ref;udk,fyGm;) aMumif; od&onf/ owif;pOf
oGm;onf/
,if;aemuf ,mOfudk qufvuf a&ylESihf r&rf;acsmif aejynfawmf Zefe0g&D 1
&SmazG&m qyfjymcGuf 176 cGujf zifhxnfh w&m;r0ifukefpnfrsm; wm;qD;xdef;csKyfa&;twGuf a&ylESihf r&rf;acsmifppfaq;a&;pcef;wdkYudk Xmeqkdif&m yl;aygif;tzGJUrsm;jzihf 2017 ckESpf rwf 1 &ufu
xm;onfh bde;f jzL 1 'or 936 uDvkd tNrJwrf;ppfaq;a&; pwifzGifhvSpfaqmif&GufcJhNyD; 'DZifbm 31 &ufwGif rÅav;-rlq,f jynfaxmifpkvrf;rBuD;wpfavQmuf ukefoG,frI,mOf ykdYukef 843 pD;? oGif;ukef 564 pD;? &efukef-
odr;f qnf;&rdco hJ jzifh rl;,pfaq;0g;ESihf jr0wDvrf;rBuD;wpfavQmuf ukefoG,frI,mOf ykdYukef tpD; 30?oGif;ukef 105 pD; ukefpnfrsm; o,f,lydkYaqmifvsuf&Sdonf/
pdwfudkajymif;vJapaom aq;0g;rsm; pcef;rsm;wGif tqkdygppfaq;a&;pcef;rsm;u wifoGif;? wifydkYaom ukefypönf;rsm;udk ppfaq;rIrsm; jyKvkyfaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m 'DZifbm 31 &ufwGif a&ylESihf r&rf;acsmif
qdkif&m Oya't& trIzGihfaqmif&Guf tNrJwrf;ppfaq;a&;pcef;rS zrf;qD;&rdrIr&SdaMumif; od&onf/
xm;aMumif; od&onf/ &JjyefMum; zrf;qD;&rdrIr&Sd owif;pOf
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

a&G;aumufyJGrormrIrsm; &Sdonfqkdonhf
ajymMum;csuf b*Fvm;a'h&Sf0efBuD;csKyf y,fcs
'gum Zefe0g&D 1
b*Fvm;a'h&Sfa&G;aumufyJGwGif rormrIrsm;&SdcJhonfqkdonhf twkduftcH
rsm;\ ajymqkdcsuftay: 0efBuD;csKyf &Sdwf[mqDemu a&G;aumufyJGtNyD;
aemufwpfaeYwGif y,fcscJhaMumif; od&onf/
a&G;aumufyJGonf rQwrIr&SdaMumif; twkduftcHrsm;\ ar;cGef;xkwfrI
tay: 0efBuD;csKyf &Sdwf[mqDemu y,fcscJhonhftjyif twkduftcHrsm;buf
wGif ckdifrmonhf acgif;aqmifaumif;r&Sdovkd rJqG,fpnf;½kH;rIrsm;ukdvnf;
wuf<upGm vkyfaqmifjcif;r&SdcJhaMumif; ¤if;\ 0efBuD;csKyftdrfawmfwGif
owif;axmufrsm;? a&G;aumufyaGJ vhvmapmihMf unho f rl sm;ukd ajymcJo h nf/
a&G;aumufyJGonf vGwfvyfNyD; w&m;rQwrI&SdaMumif;ESihf ¤if;twGuf
ar;cGe;f xkwpf &mrvkad Mumif;? a&G;aumufyt GJ wGuf rdrt d aejzihf vdyjf ymoefY
aMumif; &Sdwf[mqDemu qufvufajymMum;cJhonf/
xkt Yd wl twku
d tf cHrsm;bufrS awmif;qko d vkd a&G;aumufyu GJ dk jyefvnf
usif;yrnfr[kwaf Mumif; b*Fvm;a'h&fS a&G;aumufyaGJ umfr&Sif Ouú| attrf
El&,f[l'gu ajymonf/
rJay;onhaf e&mwGiv f nf; r&k;d om;rIawG us,fus,fjyefjY yefjY zpfay:cJo h nf
qkdonhf owif;rsm;vnf; xGufay:rvmcJhaMumif; ¤if;u qufvufajym
Mum;cJhonf/
touf 71 ESpf&Sd 0efBuD;csKyf &Sdwf[mqDem\ t0grDvd*f ygwD
OD;aqmifonhf nGeaYf ygif;tzJoUG nf vTwaf wmftrwfae&m 300 &So d nht f euf
"mwfaiGUaygufuGJrIjzpfyGm;NyD;aemuf xdckdufysufpD;cJhonhf taqmufttHkudk awGU&pOf/ 288 ae&mukd tEkdif&cJhaMumif; od&onf/ xkdYtjyif ¤if;taejzihf 0efBuD;csKyf
oufwrf;ukd oHk;Budrfajrmuf jyefvnftEkdif&&SdcJhaMumif;vnf; od&onf/

½k&Sm;ü "mwfaiGUaygufuGJrI av;OD;aoqkH;um 35 OD;aysmufqkH; attufzfyD

armfpudk Zefe0g&D 1
½k&Sm;EdkifiH r*¾eDwdk*dk&ufNrdKU&Sd vlaetaqmufttkHwpfckwGif wevFmaeYu "mwfaiGUaygufuGJrIwpfckjzpfyGm;NyD;aemuf av;OD;xufrenf;aoqkH;NyD; 35 OD;
aysmufqkH;aeaMumif; ½k&Sm;ta&;ay:pDrHcefYcGJrI0efBuD;Xmeu ajymMum;cJhonf/
"mwfaiGaU ygufurJG jI zpfymG ;NyD;aemuf vlig;OD;udk aq;½ko
H Ykd ydaYk qmifcNhJ yD; aysmufq;Hk aeonfqakd om vl 28 OD;rSm aygufurJG jI zpfymG ;csdeu
f tdrw
f iG &f rdS aecJah Mumif;
od&onf/
"mwfaiGUaygufuGJrIjzpfyGm;cJh&m 10xyftaqmufttkHü u,fq,fa&;ESifh &SmazGa&;vkyfief;rsm;udk qufvuf aqmif&GufaeaMumif; azmfjyxm;onf/ a'o
pHawmfcsdef eHeuf 6 em&DcefYwGif aygufuGJrIjzpfyGm;cJh&m taqmufttkH\ tpdwftydkif;tcsdKU xdcdkufysufpD;cJhonf/ ½k&Sm;or®w Avm'Drmylwifonf "mwfaiGU
aygufuGJonhf ,if;NrdKUodkYa&muf&SdvmcJhNyD; a'oqdkif&mtmPmydkifrsm;ESifh awGUqkHrnf[k arQmfvifhxm;aMumif; od&onf/ b*Fvm;a'h&Sf0efBuD;csKyf &Sdwf[mqDem
qif[Gm

tar&duefESifh qufqHa&;jyefvnfaumif;rGefapa&;vkyfaqmif&ef toifh&SdaMumif; w½kwfajym

ayusif; Zefe0g&D 1 w½kwfESifh tar&duefESpfEdkifiHtMum; vwfwavm
tar&duefEiS hf w½kwEf pS Ef ikd if aH cgif;aqmifwYkd oabmwlnD jzpfyGm;aeonfh ukefoG,fa&;qdkif&m y#dyu©rsm;udk rpöwm
cJhonfhtcsufrsm;udk taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Guf&ef vlu &nfòef;vdk[ef&SdaMumif; od&onf/
toifh&SdaMumif; w½kwfu ajymMum;cJhonf/ ESpfEdkifiH oHwrefqufqHa&;ykH&dyfudk rxdcdkufap&ef
Zefe0g&D 1 &ufaeYwGif usa&mufrnfh tar&duefESifh a&Smif&Sm;onfhtaejzifh rwluGJjym;rIrsm;udk tav;teuf
w½kwfoHwrefqufqHa&; tESpf(40)jynfh txdrf;trSwf xm;um ajz&Si;f oGm;oifah Mumif;udv k nf; rpöwmvlu ajym
tjzpf w½kwfEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme ajyma&;qdkcGifh&Sdol Mum;cJoh nf/ w½kwo f r®w &Su D sifzh sifonf NyD;cJoh nfh paeaeY
vluefu we*FaEGaeYwiG f aMunmcsufwpfapmif xkwjf yef u tar&duefor®w a':e,fx&rhfESifh w,fvDzkef;jzifh
cJhonf/ qufo, G af qG;aEG;cJ&h mwGif ESpEf ikd if tH Mum; ydrk akd umif;rGef
tqdkygaMunmcsufwGif w½kwfESifhtar&duef r[m onfh qufqHa&;udk xlaxmifvdkonfh oabmxm;udk
AsL[majrmuf qufqaH &;jr§iw hf if&ef? tjyeftvSe,
f MHk unf xkwaf zmfajymqdck o hJ nf[k w½kwEf ikd if yH ikd f qif[mG owif;ü
em;vnfrI tm;aumif;vmap&efESifh xifjrif,lqcsufvGJ azmfjycJhonf/ qif[Gm
rSm;aerIrsm;udk a&Smif&Sm;&eftwGuf wpfzufESifh wpfzuf
r[mAsL[majrmufonfh oabmxm;½Iaxmifhjzifh ½Ijrif zke;f jzihq
f ufo,
G af qG;aEG;cJMh uonhf w½kwo
f r®w &Su
D sihzf sif
oifhaMumif; rpöwmvlu wdkufwGef;xm;onf/ ESihf tar&duefor®w a':e,fx&rhf

tar&duefowif;pmwdu
k t
f csKdU qdu
k b
f mwdu
k cf u
kd cf &H
0g&Sifwef Zefe0g&D 1 onfhtwGuf owif;pmüazmfjyrnfh tqdkyg qdkufbmwdkufcdkufrIwGif
tar&duefjynfaxmifp&k dS avmhpt f ed f tcsuftvuftcsKdu U kd ykEH ydS pf uf&&dS modYk ajrmufudk&D;,m;rS avmZ½ktkyfpk[k
*svdpfwdkif;rf owif;pmwdkufonf ay;ydrYk &jzpfco
hJ nf/ avmhpt f ed *f svdpf ac:onfh [ufumtzGUJ yg0ifywfouf
qdkufbmwdkufcdkufcHcJh&onfhtwGuf wdkif;rfudk tcsKdUa'orsm;odkY jzefYcsd&m zG,&f o dS nf[k tjcm;aom tar&duef
owif;pmjzefcY sda&; aESmifah ES;MuefMY um wGif tcuftcJrsm; jzpfcJhonf/ csDum owif;rD', D mrsm;u azmfjycJMh uonf/
cJ&h Ny;D ,if;udpu ö kd tar&duef\ trdajr *dx
k &DjAL;rfowif;pmwdu k Ef iS hf zavmf&D uGefysLwm\ vkyfief;rsm;udk xdcdkuf
vkNH cHKa&;0efBuD;Xmeu 0ifa&muf udkif 'gjynfe,f&dS owif;pmwdu k w f pfwu kd f ysufpD;aponfh aqmhzf0Jrsm;udk okH;NyD;
wG,af qmif&u G cf &hJ aMumif; od&onf/ vnf; tvm;wl qdu k bf mwdu k cf u kd cf H wdu k cf ukd o
f nf[v k nf; azmfjycJoh nf/
avmhptf ed *f svdpwf ikd ;f rfowif;pm cJh&aMumif; od&onf/ tqdkyg [ufumtzGJUonf ,cifu
\ owif;tcsuftvufESifh ykHESdyfa&; qduk bf mwduk cf ukd rf uI kd tar&duef vnf; tvm;wlaqmh0Jzfudk tokH;jyK
pepfonf NyD;cJhonfhMumoyaw; jynfaxmifpkjyifyrS vkyfaqmifonf um qdkufbmwdkufcdkufrI vkyfaqmif
aeYnaerSpwifum taESmifht,Suf [k ,lq&aMumif; avmhpftdef*svdpf cJhzl;aMumif; od&onf/
tar&duefjynfaxmifpkrS owif;pmrsm;/ ay;cHcJh&onf/ xdkodkY aESmihf,SufcH& wdkif;rfu a&;om;azmfjycJhonf/ tifeftdwfcfsau
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

tcuftcJrsm;Mum;u usif;ycJh&wJh uGef*dka&G;aumufyGJ

tar&duefor®wESihfawGUqHk&ef jcL;pE´DaEG;
tqifoihfjzpfaMumif; uGef*dk'Drdku&ufwpfor®wEdkifiHrSm umv&SnfMumapmifhqdkif;cJh&wJh a&G;aumufyGJudk NyD;cJhwJhwe*FaEGaeYuyJ usif;yEdkifcJhygw,f/ 'gayr,fhvnf; aESmifhaES;MuefYMumrIawGaMumifh jynfolawG tawmfav;
uif*sKHtef;ajym pdwyf sufc&hJ ygw,f/ tcsKdaU omrJ½aHk wGrmS tDvufx&Geef pfpepfeYJ rJay;pufawGrmS tqifrajyrIawGjzpfcNhJ yD; tJ'u
D pd [
ö m uGe*f 'kd rD u
kd &ufwpfor®w Edik if &H aUJ &G;aumufyt
JG wGuf t"du pdeaf c:rIwpf&yfjzpfchJ
ygw,f/
NyHK,rf; Zefe0g&D 1
ajrmufu&dk ;D ,m; xdyw f ef;acgif;aqmif Nidrf;Nidrf;csrf;csrf; tmPm
jzpfol uif*sKt H ef;u tar&duefor®w vTJajymif;rnfhyGJ
a':e,fx&rfhESihf awGUqHkaqG;aEG;&ef tckq&kd if a&G;aumufyt JG wGuf
tqifoih&f adS Mumif; ESpo f pfu;l rdecYf eG ;f rJay;rIawGtm;vk;H [mvnf; NyD;qk;H
wGif ajymMum;cJhonf/ oGm;cJhygNyD/ 'g[m 1960 jynhfESpf
uif*sKHtef;\ ESpfopful;rdefYcGef; vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;uwnf;u uGef*dk
wGif xdok Ydk ajymMum;cJoh nfudk aupDwD EdkifiHtwGif; yxrqkH; Nidrf;Nidrf;
csrf;csrf;eJY tmPmvTJajymif;wJh
½kyfjrifoHMum;owif;Xmeu Zefe0g&D
yGJvnf; jzpfygw,f/ uGef*dkor®w
1&ufwGif owif;xkwfjyef azmfjycJh
*sKd;qufumbDvm[m EdkifiHudk
onf/
17 ESpfMum tkyfpdk;cJhNyD;wJhaemuf
xkdYtjyif tar&duefEkdifiHonf
tmPmvTJajymif;ay;zdkY vkyfcJhwmyJ
awmifukd&D;,m;EkdifiHESihf yl;wJGppfa&;
jzpfygw,f/
avhusifhrIrsm;ukd &yfwef;u &yf&ef
a&G;aumufy&JG v'fawGuakd wmh
vnf; wkdufwGef;ajymMum;cJhaMumif;
'DwpfywftwGif;rSmyJ aMunmoGm;
od&onf/ vdrfhr,fvdkY arQmfvifh&ygw,f/
ajrmufukd&D;,m;EkdifiHonf ukd&D; wu,fwrf;usawmh uGef*dk
,m;uGsef;qG,f EsLuvD;,m;uif;pif a&G;aumufyGJudk vGefcJhwJhESpfESpfu
a&;ukd qufvufaqmif&GufoGm;rnf wnf;u usif;y&rSmyg/ 'gayr,fh
jzpfaMumif;? rnfonfhEsLuvD;,m; vnf; trsKd;rsKd;aomtcuftcJawG
vufeufprf;oyfjcif; okdYr[kwf xkwf aMumifh a&G;aumufyu JG t
kd BudrBf udrf
vkyfjcif;ukdrQ vkyfaqmifoGm;rnf a&TUqdkif;cJh&ygw,f/
r[kwfaMumif; uif*sHKtef;u ¤if;\ 2016 ckESpfrSm usif;yay;r,f
ESpfopful;rdefYcGef;wGif xnfhoGif;ajym vdkY &nf&G,fcJhwJh a&G;aumufyGJudk
Mum;cJhonf/ ESpfBudrfwdkifwdkif a&TUqdkif;cJh&ygw,f/
qif[Gm a&G;aumufyGJtcsdefrD rusif;yEdkif uGef*dka&G;aumufyGJtwGuf jynfolrsm; rJay;aeMupOf/
wmaMumifh rpöwmumbDvm[m
um;vdkYpf*Gef;udk ol&Y vUJ yk yf ikd cf iG o
hf ufwrf;xuf ESpEf pS f &ygw,f/ or*¾uae ydwq f jYkd ypf'PfcsrSwcf x H m; qdkawmh uGef*dkjynfolawG[m rpöwm or®wtopf[m Zefe0g&Dv
ydkaecJhygw,f/ vlOD;a& 1 'or 26 tDbdkvmu 'ku©ay; &olvnf; jzpfygw,f/ umbDvm&Jv U ufatmufrmS 18ESpMf um v,fyikd ;f avmufrmS usrf;opömusdef
qufvufxdef;odrf;xm;&ef oef;udk rJay;rIpm&if;uae xkwyf ,f tckwpfBudrf a&G;aumufyGJ[m tD;,loHtrwfudk ESifxkwf 'ku©awG cHpm;cJh&NyD;ygNyDvdkY rpöwm qdkrSmyJ jzpfygw,f/
wdkusdKw&m;½kH; qkH;jzwf zdkYqkH;jzwfcJhwJhtwGuf tjiif;yGm;rI or®w? jynfe,fESifh wdkif;a'o 2017 arvrSm tpdk;&qefYusif rmwifaz½lvu l owif;axmufawG vuf&Sdor®w[m 2001 ckESpf
awG? tMurf;zufraI wG[m vTwaf wmftwGuf trwfawGa&G;cs,f olawGudk tjyif;txef ESdrfeif;cJhwJh udk ajymygw,f/ olUzcif vkyfBuHcH&NyD;aemuf or®w
wdkusKd Zefe0g&D 1 a&G;aumufyGJudk ½dkufcwfcJhygw,f/ wJyh v JG nf;jzpfw,f/ axmifaygi;f rsm;pGm twGuf Oa&myor*¾u ydwfqdkY em&Drsm;pGmapmifhqdkif;rJay;cJh ae&mqufcHcJhwm ,cktcsdeftxdyJ
epfqef;ukrÜPD\ trIaqmif rJay;rIudk naeig;em&DrSm ydwf aom udk,fpm;vS,favmif;awG yg0if jypf'Pfcsrw S cf w
hJ myg/ ydwq f rYkd jI ypf'Pf uGef*dkjynfol trsm;pkuawmh jzpfygw,f/
csKyfa[mif; um;vdpYk *f eG ;f udk aemufxyf odrf;cJhayr,fh vlawGuawmh rJay; ,SOfNydKifMuwJhyGJqdkvnf; rrSm;ygbl;/ udk z,f&mS ;ray;wJt h cgrSmawmh uGe*f kd tcka&G;aumufyGJ[m w&m;rQwrI ol[m zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'
10 &uf qufxufxdef;odrf;xm;&ef cGifh&zdkY rJ½kHa&SUrSm wef;pDapmifhqdkif;cJh a&G;aumufyu JG mvtwGi;f aemufxyf tpdk;&[m vufwkHYjyefwJhtaeeJY r&Sb d ;l ? yGiv
hf if;jrifomrIr&Sb
d ;l vdYk ,lq aMumifh aemufwpfBudrf or®w
Oya't&m&Sdrsm;\ awmif;qdkcsufudk Muygw,f/ tDvufx&GefepfrJay; taESmihft,Sufwpfckuawmh tDbdk tD;,loHtrwfudk EdkifiHtwGif;u Muayr,fh rJay;zdkYtwGufawmh rdk; oufwrf;twGuf jyefNyD;a&G;aumuf
wdkusKdc½dkifw&m;½kH;u wevFmaeYwGif enf;pepf[m a'otwGi;f rSm yxr vma&m*gygyJ/ tDbv kd m[m uGe*f rkd mS ESifxkwfcJhygw,f/ tqufrjywf &GmoGe;f aewmudk tefwk cHvdkY r&awmhygbl;/
twnfjyKvdkufaMumif; od&onf/ qkH;tBudrf jyKvkyfwmjzpfwJhtwGuf aysmufu, G of mG ;vdu k ?f jyefjzpfvu kd ef YJ ol&Y aUJ emufrmS twdu k t
f cHNyKd ib f uf &if; rJ½kHa&SUrSm em&Daygif;rsm;pGmapmifh tMurf;zufraI wGay:aygufvm
¤if;udk Zefe0g&D 11 &ufaeYtxd aMumifh jyóemtawmfrsm;NyD; tcsKdU tawmfav;'ku©ay;ygw,f/ ESpaf ,muf&adS ew,fqakd yr,fh olt Y ae qdkif;um rJay;cJhMuygw,f/ wJhtcgrSmawmh rpöwmumbDvm
aomae&mawGrSm tcufawGUcJhMu tckvnf; Edik if tH a&SyU ikd ;f tDbv kd m eJY a&G;aumufyGJrSm vG,fvG,fululyJ 'guvnf; wdkif;jynftwGif;rSm [m tmPmudk rpGefYvTwfcsifvdkY
quf v uf x d e f ; od r f ; xm;&rnf j zpf
ygw,f/ a&m*gjzpfyGm;aewJhae&mawGeJY EdkifiH tEdik &f zdYk ,kMH unfcsuf&w dS ,fvYkd ajymyg acgif;aqmifydkif; ajymif;vJvdkwJh qufvufwG,fzufxm;zdkY BuHpnf
onf/ um;vdkYpf*Gef;udk ,kHMunfrI
uifqm&Sm c½dik t f wGi;f uvdik f taemufydkif;tMurf;zufrI jzpfyGm;ae w,f/ NrdKaU wmfuifqm&SmrSm&Sw d hJ rJawG jyif;jywJh pdwfqE´aMumifhvdkYvnf; wmvm;qdkNyD; twdkuftcHawGu
azmufzsufcJhonf[laom pGyfpGJcsuf
rDwDNrdKUrSmqdk&if rJqE´&Sifpm&if; wJh a'oawGudk rJay;rIpm&if;uae udk a&wGufNyD;csdefrSmawmh uRefawmf ajymvdkY&ygw,f/ pGyfpGJMuygw,f/
jzifh 'DZifbm 21 &ufwGif zrf;0&rf; xkwfy,fcJh&w,fvdkY tpdk;&u ajymyg uawmh tEdkif&rSm aocsmw,fvdkY rJay;cGifhr&wJh befeDa'orSm vGwfvyfNyD;rQwrI&Sd
a&muf&rdS vmwJt h wGuf tJ'eD ,fu
topfjzifh xyfrHxdef;odrf;cHcJh&jcif; jynfoal wG rJray;cJ&h ygbl;/ rJqE´&iS f w,f/ tDrefEsL&,f &mrmZmeD&Suf'&Du qdk&if vlawG[m qE´jywJhtaeeJY 'gayr,fv h nf; or®wuawmh
jzpfonf/ wpfOD;jzpfwJh zD'vDtDrDeDuawmh e,fajrawGz,fwmEdkifiHa&;vm; owif;axmufawGudk ajymcJhygw,f/ olwdkY&JUrJawGudk xnfhoGif;a&wGufrSm vuf&Sd a&G;aumufyGJ[m vGwfvyf
¤if;\ yk*¾vdu&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm; olYtaeeJYrJay;zdkY ESpfem&DausmfMum 'gayr,fv h nf; rJay;zdYk wm;jrpfcH wdkif;jynfwpf0ef;vkH;eJY ,SOf&if r[kwfrSef; ododBuD;eJY rJay;aeMu NyD; rQwrI&Sdw,fvdkY aMunmcJhyg
aMumifh qkH;½IH;cJhonfhaiGaMu;rsm;udk apmifq h ikd ;f cJ&h ayr,fh wu,fwrf; &wJh EdkifiHta&SUydkif;u bDeD? bufwif awmh olY&JU emrnfausmfMum;rI[m wmudk awGU&ygw,f/ NyD;awmhrJay; w,f/
ajz&Sif;&ef aiGaMu;qdkif&m tmrcH rJay;NyD;wJhtcgrSmawmh tvGefudk bdk? EdkifiHtaemufydkif;u ,efbDa'o odyfr&Sdayr,fh ½kyfoHuae rJqG,fwJh zdkY[m uRefawmfwdkY&JU tcGifhta&; uGef*dkaus;vufa'orSmawmh
axmufyHhulnDrIay;cJhonfh aqmf'D aysmf&Tif&ygw,fvdkY ajymygw,f/ wd[ Yk m twdu k t f cHawG t"duBuD;pd;k &m tcg ol[mtaumif;qk;H tok;H csoGm; 'gudkb,folrS vmwm;qD;vdkY r&bl; 'Da&G;aumufyGJ[m w&m;rQwrI
rdwfaqGwpfOD;udk tar&duefa':vm tajymif;tvJudk arQmfvifh e,fajrawG jzpfaeygw,f/ 'gaMumifh Edkifwmudk awGU&ygw,f/ qdkNyD; a<u;aMumfcJhMuygw,f/ r&Sdbl;vdkY ,kHMunfaeMuqJyg/
15 oef;udk epfqef;ukrÜPDwpfckrS ]]uRefawmfwdkY[m tajymif; vnf;a0zefolawG[m tpdk;&tae twdkuftcHacgif;aqmif rJay;cGifhr& 'gayr,hv f nf; olw[ Ykd m a&G;aumuf
w&m;r0if vTJajymif;ay;cJhonf[k tvJawGudk arQmfvifhaeMuwm eJv
Y aygif;rsm;pGm BudKwifjyifqifcsdef rJEdkifrIjywfom; tDbdkvma&m*gudk &r,f&SmNyD; yGJudk vufravQmhcJhMuygbl;/
wdkusKdOya't&m&Sdrsm;u oHo,&Sd jzpfw,f/ Nidr;f csrf;a&;eJY vkNH cHKa&;udk &Sdygvsuf 'DvdktaMumif;jycsufeJY a&G;aumufyGJrwdkifrD vlxkqE´ rJay;cGifhydwfcJhwJhtwGuf rausreyf tcka&G;aumufyGJ[m EdkifiHudk
cJhMuonf/ vdck siw f ,f/ vlawG[m tvkyt f udik f 'De,fajrawGukd z,fxw k v
f u kd wf m[m cH,Ml unfw h hJ rJ&v'ft&awmh t"du aygufuGJcJhMuwmvnf; jzpfygw,f/ 17 ESpfausmf 18 ESpfeD;yg;tkyfpdk;cJhwJh
um;vdkYpf*Gef;url ¤if;onf tcGifhtvrf;udk ydkNyD;vdktyfaeMu qdk&if EdkifiHa&;t& vIyf&Sm;rIwpf&yf twdu k tf cHacgif;aqmif rmwifaz½l NrdKUawmfuifqm&Smu rJ½kHwpfckrSm rpöwm umbDvm&JU vufatmufu
,kHMunfrIudk azmufzsufcJhjcif;r&Sd w,f}}vdkY ¤if;uajymygw,f/ avvm;qdkNyD; a0zefaeMuwmyg/ vlulu rpöwm&Suf'&Dudk tjywf awmh *sKdUemhpfqdkol[m rJpm&if;rSm vGwaf jrmufr,fh tcGit hf a&;wpf&yf
aMumif; jiif;qdkxm;onf/ a&G ; aumuf y G J u mvtwG i f ; rpöwmumbDvm&JU qufco H tl jzpf towftEdik &f aewmudk awG&U ygw,f/ olUemrnf&SmrawGUwJhtwGuf rJay;cGifh vdkY ,lqcJhMuygw,f/ a&G;aumufyGJ
¤if;taejzifh ukrÜPDudkxdcdkuf tcsKdUaom ae&mawGrSmvnf; a&G;cs,fcHxm;&wJh ,cifjynfxJa&; tcktcsed [ f m rpöwmumbDvmtwGuf r&cJhbl;vdkY ajymygw,f/ &v'fudkawmh 'DwpfywftwGif;
epfematmif vkyfaqmifcJhjcif;r&Sd tMurf;zufrIawG jzpfyGm;cJhwm&Sdyg 0efBuD;a[mif; tDrefEsL&,f&mrm EIwfqufxGufcGm&r,fh tcsdefygyJ/ 'g[m rjzpfoifhwJhudpöyJ? tajzodrSmyJ jzpfygw,f/ /
aMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf/ w,f/ 0gvef*lNrdKUrSmqdk&if &Jt&m&Sd ZmeD&Suf'&D[mqdk&if vUltcGifhta&; NyD;awmhajymif;vJrIawG pwif& NyD;awmh pDrHcefYcGJrIuvnf; nhHvdkuf udk;um; - bDbDpD?
tifeftdwfcfsau wpfO;D eJY t&yfom;wpfO;D towfccH hJ csKd;azmufrI pGyfpGJcsufawGeJY Oa&my r,fhtcsdefvnf; jzpfw,f/ bmvdkYvJ wmvdkY olu rausreyfajymygw,f/ e,l;a,mufwdkif;rf
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

tif;awmfNrdKU &dS ajratmufaq;½kjH yefvnfw;l azmfa&;

jynfaxmifpktpdk;&odkY wifjyvkyfaqmifoGm;rnf
tif;awmf Zefe0g&D 2
ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD; uomc½dkif tif;awmfNrdKU&Sd 'kwd,uÇmppftwGif;
*syefppfom;rsm;udk ukoay;aom ajratmufaq;½kHwl;azmfa&;vkyfief;
rsm;udk jynfaxmifpktpdk;&odkYwifjyNyD; qufvufvkyfaqmifoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf a'gufwmjrifhEdkif\ ajymMum;csuft&
od&onf/
]]*syefajratmufaq;½k&H o dS vdk uomNrdKeU ,fxrJ mS *syefav,mOfuiG ;f
a[mif;&Swd ,f/ av,mOfuiG ;f BuD;u vrf;awmh&NdS yD; csdKifBh uD;awG wl;xm;w,f/
'Dae&muvnf; ajratmufaq;½k&H w dS ,fajymawmh &SmMuprf;qdNk yD;ajymxm;
a&S;a[mif;ordik ;f 0if ausmfaZmf&iS q
f ak wmif;jynfah pwDawmfjrwfBuD; w,f/ 'gudk aoaocsmcsm jyefvnfwl;azmf vkyfaqmif&rSmjzpfwJhtwGuf
jynfaxmifpk tpdk;&txdudk wifjyOD;r,f/ wdkif;a'oBuD;bwf*sufeJYvnf;
b,favmuf&Edik rf mS vJ/ *syefu uRrf;usifynm&Siaf wGeYJ ar;jref;NyD;wl;azmf
a&TxD;awmfwifvSLylaZmfyGJusif;y a&;vkyfief;awGudk qufvkyfr,f }}[k ¤if;u ajymonf/

rÅav; Zefe0g&D 1 wufa&mufMunfndKMuonf/

rÅav;wdik ;f a'oBuD; &rnf;oif;NrdKeU ,f uRJwyfaus;&Gm jrif;uke;f awm&ausmif; xdkYaemuf tvSL&Sifrdom;pkrsm;u &wempdefzl;awmfESifh vSLzG,f0w¬Kypönf;
wdkuftwGif;&Sd a&S;a[mif;ordkif;0if ausmfaZmf&Sif qkawmif;jynfhapwDawmf rsm;udv k nf;aumif;? vTwaf wmfu, kd pf m;vS,rf sm;u iSujf rwfem;awmf? a&T[oFm?
jrwfBuD;tm; pdefzl;awmf? iSufjrwfem;awmf? a&TxD;awmfwifvSLylaZmfyGJESifh Ak'¨g qyfomG ;zl;awmf? Mumtkyw f EYkd iS hf vSLzG,0f w¬Kypön;f rsm;udv
k nf;aumif; q&mawmf?
bdaou r[mr*Fvmtcrf;tem;udk ,refaeYu tqdkygapwDawmf&ifjyif&Sd oHCmawmfrsm;xH qufuyfvSL'gef;Muonf/
r*Fvmr@yfü usif;yonf/ xdaYk emuf wdik ;f a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf trSL;jyKaom bk&m;'g,um 'g,dumr
tcrf;tem;odYk NrKd eU ,ftwGi;f rS yifzh w d xf m;aom q&mawmf oHCmawmfrsm;? rsm;u &wempdezf ;l awmf? iSujf rwfem;awmfEiS hf a&Tx;D awmfrsm;udk r*Fvm&xm;
wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf a'gufwmaZmfjrifharmif? wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;rsm;? ysHjzifh apwDawmfjrwftxGwfodkY yifhaqmifwifvSLylaZmfMuaMumif; od&
vTwaf wmfu, kd pf m;vS,rf sm;? tvSL&Sirf o d m;pkrsm;? a*gyutzG0UJ ifrsm;? bmom onf/
a&;tzGUJ tzG0UJ ifrsm;ESihf vlrt
I oif;tzGt UJ pnf;rsm;? a'ocH&yfr&d yfzjynforl sm; rif;xufatmif(ref;udk,fyGm;)

usKdufra&mwGif udk,fhtm;udk,fukd; vQyfppfrD;vif;a&;zGifhyGJ usif;y

wl;azmfaqmif&Gufaeonfh ajratmufaq;½HkvkyfuGufudk awGU&pOf/
usKdufra&m Zefe0g&D 1 tcrf;tem;wGif rGefjynfe,f rD;vif;a&;onf aus;&Gmaygif; vTwaf wmfu, kd pf m;vS,f OD;apmausmf
aus;vufaejynfolvlxk\ vlaerI 0efBu;D csKyf a'guw
f mat;ZHu awma&m 1000 cefYudk rD;vif;vmEdkifNyDjzpf 0if;armif? trsKd;om;vTwfawmfudk,f ajratmufaq;½kHonf 'kwd,uÇmppfumvtwGif; wnf&SdcJhonfh
tqifhtwef;jrifhrm;a&;ESifh acwfrD NrdKUygrusef vQyfppfrD;&&Sda&;twGuf NyD; odef;aygif; 6000 tukeftuscH pm;vS,f OD;cifaZmfO;D ESihf jynfe,fvw
T f tif;awmfNrdKU\ ordkif;0ifae&mwpfckjzpfNyD; jyefvnfwl;azmfxm;&Sdygu
zGHU NzdK;wdk;wufa&;udk &nf&G,fí tpGrf;ukef aqmif&Gufay;vsuf&Sd um zGifhvSpfay;cJhjcif;jzpfí tvGef awmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;? NrdKUe,fpDrH c&D;oGm;vkyfief;udk taxmuftuljzpfaprnfjzpf&m NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;?
usKdufra&mNrdKUe,f aumh'Gef;aumh aMumif;? aus;&Gmrsm;zGUH NzdK;wd;k wufa&; 0rf;om *kPf,lp&mjzpfaMumif; cefYcGJrIaumfrwDOuú|ESifh Xmeqdkif&m NrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm; wdik yf ifNy;D MuufajceD? rD;owfponfh vli,f 15 OD;jzifh wl;azmfa&;
yaemaus;&Gm udk,fhtm;ukd,fudk; wGif vQyfppfrD;vif;a&;onfvnf; ajymMum;onf/ wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? aus;&Gmjynfolrsm; vkyif ef;udk 'DZifbmvqef;ydkif;wGif pwifvkyfaqmifcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;
vQyfppfr;D vif;a&;zGiyhf JG tcrf;tem;udk t"duusaMumif;? vlaerItqifh ,if;tcrf;tem;odkY u&if od&onf/
wufa&mufcJhMuaMumif; od&onf/
,aeY eHeufu tqdkygrD;vif;a&; twef;vnf; wdk;wufvmrSmjzpf wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;a&;&m 0efBuD; ]]avmavmq,fawmh *syefajratmuf aq;½kBH uD; wpfc&k adS ew,fqw kd hJ
r@yfü usif;ycJhonf/ aMumif;? ,ck udk,fhtm;udk,fudk; OD;apmatmifjrifhcdkif? jynfolY csKdjrwfjrwfaxG; (usdKufra&m ) oufaojyzdaYk jratmufaq;½kt H 0if0avmufyJ wl;azmfEikd af o;w,f? ESpaf ygif;
80 avmufMumcJNh yDqakd wmh t0awGu wcsKdU qdk 'l;qpfavmufy&J adS wmhw,f/
yuwdae&m jzpfatmifvdkY wu,f&SdcJhw,fqdkwmudk jrifwmeJYodatmifvdkY
rdkif;wkHNrdKU yefusKdif;aus;&Gmtm; opfawmBudK;0dkif;ajrrS y,fzsufcGifh&&Sda&; aqG;aEG; wl;azmfxm;w,f/ qufNyD;wl;r,f qd&k ifvnf; ukeu
wdik ;f a'oBuD;tpd;k &tzGu UJ kd wifjyxm;w,f/ olwq
f sp&dwaf wGrsm;wJt
Ykd u
h wGuf
D bmawG qufvyk af y;
OD;jrifoh ef;u uGi;f qif;ppfaq; aqmif rvJqw kd mudk apmifah ew,f}}[k ,if;ajratmufaq;½ku H kd pwifw;l azmfa&;
&Gu&f onfh &nf&, G cf sufEiS hf ajrae&mcs tzGJUacgif;aqmifjzpfol tif;awmfNrdKUe,f Mumtif;aus;&GmrS OD;0if;udku
xm;ay;rnfhtajctaeudk vnf; ajymonf/
aumif; &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/ *syefajratmufaq;½kH wl;azmfa&;vkyfief;rsm;udk ,cktcg&yfem;xm;
xdkYaemuf &Srf;jynfe,fta&SUydkif; NyD; wl;azmfa&;vkyfaqmifcsdefu &SmazGawGU&Sdxm;aom ppfusefvufeuf
opfawmOD;pD;Xme 'kw, d òefMum;a&; ta[mif;rsm;? Ak;H oD;? usnfqef? vufypfA;Hk ? ppftok;H taqmifypön;f rsm;jzpf
rSL; OD;pd;k wifu
h erfq
h ikd f opfawmBudK; aom ppfO;D xky?f a&bl;? a<uu&m;? aq;ykvif;uGt J a[mif;rsm;udk vma&muf
0dkif;udk 1999 ckESpfwGif zGJUpnf;xm;&SdrI? Munfh½Iolrsm; tvG,fwul avhvmEdkif&ef cif;usif;jyoay;xm;aMumif;
yefusKdif;aus;&GmrS 2015ckESpf {NyD 1 od&onf/
&ufwGif usL;ausmfNyD; tdrfajc 256 0if;OD;(aZ,smwdkif;)
tdr?f vlO;D a& 1128 OD; a&muf&adS exdik f
onft h ajctaersm;udk &Si;f vif; wifjy
rdkif;qwf Zefe0g&D 1 tpnf;ta0;udk 'DZifbm 30 &ufu a'gufwm nDnaD usmfu opfawmrsm; NyD; yefusdKif;aus;&GmrS OD;0if;a&Tu
&Srf;jynfe,fta&SUydkif; rdkif;qwfc½dkif c½dkiftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme xdef;odrf;xm;&SdrIESifh erfhqdkifBudK;0dkif;
jyefYusJaeaom awmifay:aus;&Gm
rdik ;f wkNH rdKeU ,f erfq
h ikd o
f pfawmBudK;0dik ;f tpnf;ta0;cef;rü usif;yonf/ twGi;f yefusKdi;f aus;&Gm usL;ausmf
26&Gm pkaygif;NyD; erfhqdkifopfawm
twGi;f usL;ausmfaexdik v f suf&adS om tcrf;tem;wGif jynfe,f aexdkifonfh opfawmajr 294 {u
BudK;0dkif;twGif; a&muf&Sdvmonfh
yefusKdif;aus;&Gmudk opfawm o,HZmwESifh obm0ywf0ef;usif teuf 214 {uudk y,fzsufaqmif
tajctaersm;udk &Sif;vif;wifjycJh
BudK;0dik ;f ajrtjzpfrS y,fzsufciG &hf &Sad &; xdef;odrf;a&;0efBuD; a'gufwmnDnD &Gufay;Edkifrnfh tajctaersm;udk
uGi;f qif;ppfaq;a&;tzGEUJ iS hf c½dik Ef iS hf atmifu trSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; vnf;aumif;? taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&; aMumif; od&onf/
NrdKeU ,fXmeqdik &f mrsm; vkyif ef; ndE§ idI ;f opfawmOD;pD;Xme òefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf OD;pD;Xme 'kwd,òefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf c½dkif(jyef^quf)

oDayg Zefe0g&D 1 awmifolv,form;rsm;tm; todynmay; vkyfief;

bufpHk tD;trfbkdum&SD pkud yf sK;d a&;qkid &f menf;ynm tavhtusiahf umif;rsm;&&SNd y;D
v,f,mxGuu f ek rf sm; ydrk t
dk xGuaf umif;a&;ESifh aus;vuf
aqmif&GufcJhMuonf/
xkdodkY aqmif&Guf&mwGif c½kdifpdkufysKd;a&;OD;pD;XmerSL; erfhcrf;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd awmifolrsm;tm; todynmay;aqG;aEG;yGJESifh bufpkH
ajraqG;jyKvkyfenf; vlrIpD;yGm;b0 wkd;wufvmapa&;ukd &nf&G,fvsuf OD;armifarmifat;u bufpHktqifhjrifhenf;ynmay;pHjy tqifjh rifh pHjyaus;&GmpHjyuGurf sm;twGuf pduk yf sdK;a&;OD;pD;XmerS "mwfajrMoZm
&Sr;f jynfe,fajrmufyidk ;f ausmufrcJ ½kid f pku d yf sKd;a&;OD;pD;Xme &Gm\ aqmif&u G &f rnhv f yk if ef;pOfrsm;udk ynmay;aqG;aEG; axmufyahH y;tyfyu JG kd 'DZifbmv pwkwy¬ wfu NrdKeU ,f pdu k yf sdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme½k;H ü
vufawGU jyo rSBuD;rSL;í 'DZifbmvaemufqkH;ywfu rkdif;uif;aus;&Gm NyD; tD;trfbu dk m&SaD jraqG;jyKvkyo f ;kH pGeJ nf;rsm;ukd vufawGU usif;y&m NrdKUe,fpdkufysdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme NrdKUe,fOD;pD;rSL;u awmifolrsm;tm;
bufpHk tqifhjrihfenf;ynmay;pHjy&GmrS v,fajrwGif jyo aqmif&u G cf aJh Mumif; od&onf/ pkid ;f (oDayg) axmufyHhay;tyfpOf/ armifausmfBuD;
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

jrefrm-xdkif; ESpfEdkifiHrSoHCmawmfrsm;tm; qGrf;avmif;vSLyGJ xdkif;EdkifiHüusif;y ,aeY aps;uGufaygufaps;rsm;

Nrdwf Zefe0g&D 1 ESifh oufqikd &f m Xmeqdik &f mrsm;? wynfh 'g,um 'g,dumrrsm;u twlvu kd yf gí
jrefrm-xdkif; ESpfEdkifiHcspfMunfa&; txdrf;trSwftjzpf ESpfEdkifiHrS oHCmawmf qGrf;avmif;vSLcJhMuonf/ 1-1-2019
rsm;tm; yifhzdwfum qGrf;ajcmufavmif;vSLylaZmfyGJudk 2019 ESpfopful;onfh qGr;f avmif;yGu J sif;yonf&h mG onf ESpEf ikd if eH ,fpyfjzpfonht f wGuf xdik ;f Edik if H a&T
Zefe0g&D 1 &uf eHeufu jrefrm-xdkif;e,fpyfjzpfonhf xdkif;EdkifiH y&muRwfc½dkif twGif;rS qGrf;avmif;jynfolrsm;? jrefrmEdkifiHbufrS vdkufygqGrf;avmif;onhf &efuke f 16 yJ& nf wpfusyfom; usyf 1041000
pdefcGef;&Gmü usif;ycJhonf/ 'g,um 'g,dumrrsm;jzihf txl;pnfum;cJhonf/ tqdkyg ESpfEdkifiHcspfMunfa&; &efuke f 15 yJ& nf wpfusyfom; usyf 979800
xdik ;f Edik if rH S yifzh wd v
f mrIaMumihf weoFm&Dwikd ;f a'oBuD; Nrdwcf ½dik rf S Edik if aH wmf qGrf;ajcmufavmif;vSLyGJudk ,cifu NrdwfNrdKUwGif ESpfBudrf usif;ycJhzl;NyD; ,ck
rEÅav; 16 yJ& nf wpfusyfom; usyf 1041000
Mo0g'gp&d,q&mawmf b'´Åvmoe(vSn;f bD;ausmif;wdu k )f ESifh weoFm&Dwidk ;f wpfBudrw f iG f xdik ;f Edik if b
H ufjcrf;ü jyKvkyjf cif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ qGr;f avmif;
a'oBuD; oHCem,uOuú|q&mawmf b'´Åem&' (armfawmifausmif;wdu k )f yGJodkY <ua&mufcsD;jr§ihfonhf jrefrmEdkifiHrS oHCmawmfrsm;rSm aeYv,fydkif;wGif rEÅav; 15 yJ& nf wpfusyfom; usyf 979800
q&mawmfwdkY OD;aqmifonfh oHCmawmftyg; 100 u armfawmf,mOfrsm;jzihf armfawmf,mOfrsm;jzihf jrefrmEdkifiHbufokdY jyef<ucJhMuaMumif; od&onf/ (atmiform"da&TqdkifrS &,lygonf)
qGr;f avmif;yGo J Ydk <ua&mufcsD;jr§iu
fh m Nrdwcf ½dik t
f yk cf sKyfa&;rSL; OD;atmifausmfO;D aZmfrsKd;Edkif(jyef^quf) pufokH;qD
pufokH;qD vufvDaps;(&efukef) vufvDaps;(rEÅav;)

ausmufajrmif;NrdKU e,f a&TuRef;omtyef;ajzpcef; pwifzGifhvSpf 'DZ,f(wpfvDwm) 870^905 usyf 905^930 usyf

y&DrD,H'DZ,f(wpfvDwm) 875^915 usyf 920^945 usyf
atmufwdef; 92 695^740 usy f 760^795 usyf
ausmufajrmif; Zefe0g&D 1 atmufwdef; 95 760^810 usy f 840^860 usyf
ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD; ausmufajrmif;NrdKUe,f
(jrefrmEkdifiHpufoHk;qDtoif;rS &,lygonf)
q,fyifuRef;aus;&GmtwGif;&Sd {&m0wDjrpfv,f
uRef;ay:ü jyKvkyx f m;onfh a&TuRef;om tyef;ajz EdkifiHwum aiGaMu;rsm;
pcef;ukd 'DZifbm 31 &uf eHeufykdif;u zGifhyGJtcrf;
tem;usif;yí pnfum;okdufNrdKufpGm pwifzGifhvSpf tar&duef wpfa':vm usyf 1550 . 0
cJah Mumif; ppfuidk ;f wkid ;f a'oBuD; c&D;oGm;zGUH NzdK;a&; Oa&my wpf,l½dk usyf 1773 . 3
aumfrwDrS od&onf/ pifumyl wpfa':vm usyf 1130 . 7
a&TuRef;om tyef;ajzpcef; zGiyhf w JG iG f q&mawmf? NAdwde f wpfaygifpwmvif usyf 1960 . 5
oHCmawmfrsm;tm; yifzh w d Nf yD; qGr;f uyfum vSLzG,f *syef 100 ,ef; usyf 1397 . 7
0w¬Krsm; qufuyfvSL'gef;jcif;? vma&mufonfh MopaMw;vs wpfa':vm usyf 1091 . 0
{nfyh &dowfrsm;tm; azsmfajza&;tpDtpOfrsm;jzifh w½kw f wpf,Grf usyf 225 . 74
{nfhcHazsmfajzjcif;ESifh tauR;tarG;jzifh{nfhcHjcif; tdE´d, wpf½lyD; usy f 22 . 029
ponfh tpDtpOfrsm;jzifh pnfum;pGm usif;ycJo h nf/
udk&D;,m; 100 0rf usyf 138 . 35
a&TuRef;om tyef;ajzpcef; pwifzGifhvSpfonfh
'DZifbm 31 &uf eHeufykdif;wGif vma&muf rav;&Sm; usyf 372 . 33
vnfywfonfo h rl sm;tm; pwifí 0ifaMu;taeNzifh jyifay:wGif a'ocHynm&Sifrsm; jyKvkyfzefwD;xm; txnfazmf aqmif&u G cf jhJ cif;jzpfaMumif;? tqkyd g xdkif; wpfbwf usy f 47 . 656
usyf 1000 aumufcaH Mumif;ESihf ESpo f pfu;l ukBd udKqkd onfh oJyef;ykrsm;ESifhtwl a&ay:pufbD;? jrif;pD; tyef;ajzpcef;ukd aomifjyifay:aeorQtcsdeftxd (A[dkbPfaygufaps; jzpfygonf)
&ef vma&muforl sm;ukrd l 0ifaMu;? vlwpfO;D toGm; ponfh taysmf tyef;ajzp&m tpDtpOfrsm;pGmukd zGifhvSpfxm;&SdoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; a&&SnfwGif &&Sdonfh cif&wem-pkpnf;onf/
tjyef ul;wkcYd ? aomifjyifxrif;ESihf aomifjyif[if; pDpOfaqmif&u G x f m;NyD; xyfríH vnf; tyef;ajzp&m tusKd;tjrwfrsm;udk aomifjyifESifhqufpyfaeonfh
tjzpf ig;rmvmESihf t&ef[if;oH;k rsdK;? 0dik ?f a'oxGuf rsm; jznfw h if;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;u qufajym aus;&Gmrsm;rS vli,frsm; bufpHkzGHU NzdK;a&;twGuf
acgif&nf? ig;uifwjYdk zifh {nfch aH uR;arG;jcif;? acwfay: onf/ toHk;jyKoGm;rnf jzpfaBumif; od&onf/
aw;*Dwrsm;jzifh azsmfajzjcif; ponfwkdY tygt0if a'ocHrsm;twGuf tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf; a&TuRef;omtyef;ajzpcef;ukd rÅav;wdik ;f a'o jynfolrsm;odkY today;EdI;aqmfcsuf
usyf 8000 aumufcaH Mumif;? ESpo f pfu;l onft h csdef zefwD;ay;&ef? 0efaqmifrIoabmw&m;rsm; jzefYa0 BuD; pOfhul;NrdKUESifh ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD; ausmuf
wGif {&m0wDjrpfv,f uRef;ay:ü aysmfaysmf&Tif&Tif ay;&ef? pdu k yf sKd;ajrtjzpfo;kH r&onfh oJaomifjyifukd ajrmif;NrdKUtMum; {&m0wDjrpfv,frS uRef;ay:wGif Ekid if aH wmftpd;k &\ vlru
I muG,af pmifah &Smufa&; aiGaMu;axmufyrhH I tpDtpOf
ESpo f pfuBkd udKqdEk ikd &f ef pDpOfaqmif&u G af y;cJah Mumif; trsm;jynfolaysmf&Tifaponfhae&m jzpfvmap&ef? zGiv
hf pS x
f m;jcif;jzpfí pOfu h ;l NrdKrU S ul;wdaYk rmfawmfjzifh rsm;wGif tusKH;0ifygvsufESihf tcsdefrDr&&dSvQifaomfvnf;aumif;? uav;
ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD; c&D;oGm;zGHU NzKd;a&;aumfrwD wHigvkyfief;tpm;xdk; 0ifaiG&&Sda&;vkyfief;tjzpf oGm;Edkifovdk ausmufajrmif;NrdKUrSvnf; ul;wkdY oli,frsm;ESihf trsKd;orD;rsm;tay: tMurf;zufrIrsm;ESihf ywfoufíaomf
tzGJU0if OD;rif;xifu ajymonf/ {&m0wDvif;ydkif xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;wGif armfawmfjzifh oGm;a&mufEdkifaMumif; od&onf/ vnf;aumif;? owif;ay;wkdifMum;vkdygu atmufazmfjyyg Help Line
a&TuRef;om tyef;ajzpcef;ü obm0 oJaomif yg0ifEikd &f ef ponfh &nf&, G cf sufrsm;jzifh taumif udkrif;(tif;awmf)
w,fvzD ek ;f eHygwfrsm;odYk (24 )em&D wkid Mf um;Ekid yf gaMumif; today;tyfygonf-
067-3404222? 067-3404999

rif;wkef;rif;ESihf rdzk&m;acgifBuD;\ toHk;taqmifypönf;rsm;udk vlrI0efxrf;? u,fq,fa&;ESihf jyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;0efBuD;Xme

vlrI0efxrf;OD;pD;Xme

xdef;odrf;xm;NyD; jywdkufwpfckzGihfvSpfEkdifa&; vkyfaqmifvsuf&Sd

Aef;armuf Zefe0g&D 1
ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD; Aef;armuf pmwnf;rSL;csKyf - atmifEkdifOD;
NrdKeU ,f pufawmuke;f ½d;k aus;&Gm r[m pmwnf;rSL;(wm0ef) - 0if;ausmf
*E¨m½Hak usmif;wdu k üf rif;wke;f rif;BuD; pmwnf;rSL; - jrifhaqG (owif;axmufcsKyf)
ESihf rdzk&m;acgifBuD; pMuma'0DwdkY pmwnf;rsm; - Munf0if;? jcL;pE´DaEG;?
vSL'gef;xm;aom eef;wGif; toHk; uvsmrdk;jrifh
taqmifypönf;rsm;udk xdef;odrf; tBuD;wef;owif;axmufrsm; - ausmfol0if;? cif&wem? odrfhodrfhrkd;?
xm;um jywdkufwpfckzGihfvSpfEdkifa&; Zlvkdifrkd;? pdefvGifatmif?
pDpOfvsu&f adS Mumif; jywdu k jf zpfajrmuf wifpdk; ("mwfyHk)? jrwfrGefaxG;
a&;aumfrwDem,u\ ajymMum; ti,fwef;owif;axmufrsm; - wifvif;atmif? wifarmifvGif?
csuft& od&onf/ ZifOD;? ae0if;xGef;(2)?
]]jywdkufjzpfajrmufa&;udk q&m [def;xufaZmf? a0olEG,f
awmf&JU om;wynhf vli,fawGu xkwfa0jcif;trSwf - (01093)? yHkESdyfjcif;trSwf - (00877)
aumfrwDzGJU NyD; vkyfxm;w,f? tck
vuf&v dS al wGeYJ aemifvmaemufom; mmalin.npt @ gmail.com,
awG od&SdjrifawGU cGihf&atmif jycef; www. facebook.com/MYANMAALINNNEWS

pDpOfzdkY q&mawmfudk avQmufvdkuf aejynfawmf-pmwnf;rSL; 067-36142? pmwnf;tzGJU 067-36145? zufpf 067-36146?

w,f? okawoetzGJUuvnf; 'DrSm &efukef½Hk;cGJ-trSwf(53)? ewfarmufvrf;oG,f(1)? AdkvfcsKd(2)&yfuGuf? A[ef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU?
ausmif;wkduftwGif; odrf;qnf;xm;aom a&S;a[mif;ypönf;rsm;udk awGU&pOf/ pmwdkuaf owåmtrSw-f 40? pmwnf;tzGJU 01-544309? refae*sm 01-544314? pDrH 01-
rjzpfEdkifbl;qdk&if olwdkYudkvSLygvdkY
544315? aiGpm&if; 01-544316? aMumfjim 01-545834? 01- 559118? Fax 01-
tvSLcHw,f? 'DrSmyJ jywdkufwpfck vkyaf ew,f? ypön;f awGuakd wmh puf rif;ESifh rdzk&m;acgifBuD; pMuma'0DwdkY ESpfck? wdk;e,m;½kyfwk wpfck? a'gif; 546221? 067-36148? jzefYcsda&; 01-544317? Fax 01-8604546/
zGihfvSpfxm;&SdzdkY oabmwlMuwmeJY awmukef;½dk;BuD;&Gmu r[m*E¨m½Hk vSL'gef;xm;aom ausmufpD rv’du yHkpHa&;qGJxm;aom vdkufumwpfck
aus;&Gmu jynfolawGeJYwkdifyifNyD; ausmif;wdu
k rf mS xde;f odr;f xm;w,f}} wefqm? xD;jzLESpv f uf? xD;½d;k wpfc?k ESifh qifpG,frsm;ygonhf opfom;AD½dk
q&mawmfqDrSm cGihfawmif;NyD; [k jywdkufjzpfajrmufa&;aumfrwD a&Ta&;pmwdu k ?f a&Ta&;yd#uwfawmf ESpvf ;kH wdYk tygt0if tjcm;ypön;f rsm;
jywdkufaqmufzdkY vkyfcJhw,f? em,u OD;armifaomif;u ajymMum; wkdufrsm;? wpfaMumif; pmcRefawmf udk xdef;odrf;xm;aMumif; aumfrwD
aus;&Gm&JU pD;yGm;a&;tajctae onf/ rsm;? aypmrsm;? rif;wkef;rif;BuD; Ouú|\ ajymMum;csuft& od&onf/
aMumihf rwwfEkdifvdkY tvSLcHNyD; tqdyk gausmif;wku d w
f iG f rif;wke;f vSL'gef;xm;aom a<uaxG;cHcGuf 0if;OD;(aZ,smwkdif;)
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

tu,f'rD&efatmif udk,fydkif½kyf&Sifxkwfvkyfa&;vkyfief; vkyfudkifoGm;rnf A,fvifwkdif;trD ydkydktcspfoDcsif;wpfyk'f xkwfa0rnf

tvGr;f taqG;oDcsif;rsm;udk oDqrkd rI sm;onfh tqdak wmf ydyk t kd aejzifh vmrnfh
tu,f'rD&efatmifonf 2019 ckESpfwGif udk,fydkif½kyf&Sifxkwfvkyfa&;udk ]]'&mrmykpH aH v;awGvnf; uRefawmfxw k v f yk of mG ;zdaYk wmh&ydS gw,f/ 'gayr,fh A,fvifwkdif;trD tcspfoDcsif;wpfyk'fudk tGefvdkif;rSwpfqifh y&dowfxH jzefYa0
vkyfudkifoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; udk,fwdkifyg0ifo½kyfaqmifrnfh ½kyf&SifZmwfum;rsm;udk Zmwfum;aumif;&zdt Yk wGuq f kd trsm;BuD;BudK;pm;vkyaf qmifomG ;&rSmyg/ t½du k f oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ESpfopfwGif vkyfaqmifoGm;rnfh *Dwvkyfief;
vnf; ½du k u f ;l &ef&adS Mumif;ESihf yGOJ ;D xGut
f jzpf y&dowfrsm;twGuf aysmf&iT zf ,
G f csifq;Hk uawmh rdbarwåmbGZUJ mwfvrf;awG ydNk yD;½du k cf sifw,f/ nDtpfuakd rmifErS rsm;ESifh tEkynmzefwD;rIrsm;ESifhywfoufívnf; ydkydku ,ckvdk ajymjyonf/
ykHpHrsKd;ESifhom xGuf&SdrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ZmwfrsKd;'gawGu b,fawmhrSr½dk;bl;vdkYxifw,f/ 528 arwåmudkòef;wJh Zmwf ]]A,fvifwikd ;f trD oDcsif;av;wpfy'k af vmufawmh y&dowfvufxJ xnhaf y;
awGqdkwm tjyifu vufawGUb0awGrSm trsm;BuD; jzwfoef;ae&wmav/ r,f/ tGefvdkif;uaeaygh/ tJ'gawmh pOf;pm;xm;w,f/ A,fvifwkdif;qdkawmh
tJ'gaMumifh uRefawmf ½dkufcsifygao;w,f/ Zmwfvrf;twGuf 0w¬K&Smjyef&if trSww f &av;aygh/ y&dowfawGukd tcspfocD sif; vkyaf y;csifw,f/ ydyk u kd tcspf
vnf; awmfawmfrsm;rsm;u olrsm;0,fNyD;wmrsm;w,f/ tJ'aD wmh uRefawmfwYkd oDcsif;awGbmawG qdak vhoyd rf &Sb d ;l / ud,
k af &;wJo h cD sif; awmfawmfrsm;rsm;u
udk,fwdkif Zmwfvrf;&Sm? Zmwfòef;a&;NyD; ½dkuf&awmhrSmaygh/ tvGrf;oDcsif;rsm;w,fqdkawmhav/ tcspfoDcsif;av; wpfyk'favmufawmh
]]tcsKdU0w¬KawGu bbOD;okc ajymovdkaygh/ odyfemrnfBuD;wJh0w¬KawG A,fvifwdkif;rSm xGufr,f/ NyD;awmh oDcsif;awGtrsm;BuD;a&;r,f/ aemufxyf
olr½du k bf ;l wJ/h bmvdv Yk q
J kd wm0efBuD;vdyYk gwJ/h olu 0w¬Kwdak v;awGavmufom tacGopftwGuf vkyfaew,f/ NyD;awmh ud, k yf kid fpwl', D kv
d nf; tdrfrSm aqmuf
ol½dkufjzpfw,fqdkNyD; ajymzl;w,f/ emrnfBuD; 0w¬KawGu pmtjzpf zwfvdkY r,faygh/ tJ'D ud,k yf ikd pf wl',
D kd aqmufNyD;oGm;&if tdrrf mS ydNk yD;awmh ud, k b fh mom
aumif;ayr,fh Zmwfvrf;tjzpfykHazmf&if wm0efBuD;w,fvdkY ajymzl;ygw,f/ udk,f zefwD;vdkY&wmaygh}}[k ydkydku ajymonf/ udkvif;
'gaMumifh uRefawmfvnf; ½dkufr,fqdk&if udk,fwm0ef,lEdkifNyD; taumif;qkH;
zefwD;Edkifr,fqdkrSyJ vkyfr,fvdkY pOf;pm;xm;w,f/ pmuawmh a&;xm;wm
wpfaMumif;wnf;? tJ'DwpfaMumif;udkyJ 3? 4 &ufavmuf ½dkuf&wmrsKd;awG
udk,fwdkifvnf;MuHKzl;cJhygw,f}} [k udk,fydkif½kyf&Sifxkwfvkyfa&;rS xkwfvkyfrnfh
Zmwfvrf;rsm;ESifhywfoufí &efatmifu ajymonf/
usif;yNyD;pD;cJo h nfh Myanmar Idol Season 3 wGif 'dik w f pfO;D vnf;jzpfco hJ l
tu,f'rD&efatmiftaejzifh 'dik fwpfa,muf\ qkH;jzwfcsufrsm;? rSwfcsufay;
rIrsm;tay: y&dowfu auseyftm;&rIenf;cJhonfhtaMumif;ESifhywfoufí
vnf; ,ckvdk &Sif;jycJhonf/
]]ajymaewmawmh Mum;ygw,f/ 'gayr,fh uRefawmfu 'dik w f pfa,mufxuf
tBuHay;wpfa,muftjzpfeJYqdk ydkrSefygw,f/ uRefawmf rSwfcsufay;wmeJY
ywfoufNyD; y&dowftm;&auseyfrI enf;w,faygh/ uRefawmfu Mum;aewJhol
jzpfaeawmh a0zefrIawGudk uRefawmfhxufydkNyD; *DwbufrSm q&muswJholawG
&Sw
d ,fav/ olwu Ykd yJ trsm;qk;H qk;H jzwfay;Muwmud/k uRefawmfu o½kyaf qmif
bufu vmwJo h q l akd wmh *Dwydik ;f rSm olwaYkd vmuf ruRrf;usifwmrdyYk g/ y&dowf
rkef;oGm;rSmpdk;wmrsKd;wdkY? cspfatmifwrifvkyfwmrsKd;wdkYawmh r[kwfygbl;}}[k
¤if;u ajymonf/
udkvif;

AD'D,dkaps;uGuf jyefvnfOD;armhapcsifonfh cif0ifh0g oHk;ESpfausmfMum BudK;pm;cJhonfh tkyfpdk;cefY\

"The Number One" Audio CD aw;pD;&D;
Miss Supranational 2014 NydKifyGJü azhbGwfwGif vdkufcftrsm;qkH;qkudk "The Number One" Audio CD
&&SdcJhNyD; tvSr,fb0uae o½kyfaqmiftjzpf AD'D,dkZmwfum;aygif;rsm;pGm xGuf&Sdjcif;pme,fZif;rdwfqufyGJudk
½du
k uf ;l cJu
h m o½kyaf qmifyikd ;f rSmyg tcsdew f tkd wGi;f ae&mwpfae&m &&Sv d mcJo h nfh 'DZifbm 30 &uf rGef;vGJ 2 em&Du
cif0ifh0gu vuf&SdAD'D,dkaps;uGuftay: ol\okH;oyfcsufawGudk ,ckvdk Sakura Tower (Sky Bistro) wGif
qdkvmonf/ usif;ycJhonf/
]]AD'D,dkrsm;rsm;½dkufrS e,fuy&dowfawGu ydkNyD;awmhMunfhwmav/ tqdkygaw;pD;&D;ESifhywfoufNyD;
tckuawmhodwJhtwdkif; AD'D,dkaps;uGufuvnf; ysufaewm/ nDruawmh ]]uRefawmf 'DtacGudk oHk;ESpfausmf
AD',D akd wG jyef½ukd rf ,fqkd jyef½ukd cf sifygw,f/ ½du k rf ,fq&kd ifvnf; ud, k uhf v kd yk uf u
G f BudK;pm;xm;ygw,f/ aiG? tcsdef? vl
ay;r,fh? udk,fhtwGufvnf; Zmwf½kyfaumif;wpfckjzpfr,fh? y&dowfvnf; tukeyf ifyef;cHNyD; vkyx
f m;? &if;xm;
BudKufESpfoufr,fh Zmwfvrf;aumif;av;awG ½dkufcsifygw,f/ 2018 ukefawmh wmawGrsm;ygw,f/ em;qifNyD;
r,fh tcsed rf mS jyefNy;D Munfjh zpfawmh wpfEpS x f uf wpfEpS yf Nkd y;D &ifu
h suaf pr,fo h ifcef; tm;ay;yg/ a0zeftBuHjyKay;yg/
pm awG&w,f/ tvkyfuae&&SdwJh oifcef;pmawGaygh/ udk,fhudk,fudk,f ydkNyD; uRefawmf&JU tacGudk The Sun uae Zefe0g&D 6 &ufrSm jzefYcsdrSmjzpfygw,f/
&ifhusufvmatmif? udk,fhudk,fudk,f ydkNyD;oefrmvmatmif BudK;pm;zdkYvdkw,f uRefawmftacGxJrSm Featuring tqdku YUNG HUGO? rdk;xuf (B+)?
vdkY xifygw,f/ nDruajymp&m&Sd&if yGifhyGifhvif;vif;ajymwwfw,f/ tck aw;a&; - Raymond (Idiots)? aumif;aZmf? aomfrdk;puf? rdk;xufwdkYu
aemufyikd ;f awmh 'DavmurSm a&mufvmwmvnf;Mumvmawmh &&Sw d o hJ ifcef;pm qdkay;xm;ygw,f/ udk,fwdkifa&;xm;wJh oDcsif;av;yk'fygygw,f/ tcspf
&,f? touftydkif;tjcm;t& todav;awG &ifhusufvmwm&,faMumifh taMumif;t&mawGtrsm;qkH; ygygw,f/ uRefawmfh&JU oDcsif;acGjzefYwJhaeYrSm
wpfa,mufwnf;aewwfvmNyD; wpfa,mufwnf; tvkyfvkyfwwfvmw,f/ Junction Squre rSm ½Id;yGJwpfck vkyfNyD;awmh azsmfajzoGm;rSmyg/ 'DtacGxJrSm
nDruawmh ]apwemaumif;&if uHaumif;r,f}qdw k phJ um;udk vufuikd x f m;w,f/ oDcsif; 14 yk'fygr,f/ tacGemrnfudk "The Number One" vdkY
nDrapwem aumif;aumif;xm;w,f/ vlwpfa,muftcuftcJjzpf&if ulnD ay;jzpfwmuawmh uRefawmft h ouf 16 ESp?f 17 ESprf mS b0rSww f ikd w
f pfcak ygh/
w,f/ tJ'gudk wcsKdUawGu ta&mifqdk;csifMuwJholawG&Sdw,f/ 'gawGudk nDr yxrqk;H xGuw f hJ tacGrvYkd Ykd eHygwf0rf;qdw
k hJ emrnfav;udk ay;jzpfcw
hJ myg/NyD;awmh
tjypfrwifbl;/ nDrvrf; nDravQmufw,f/ taumif;qkH;BudK;pm;oGm;r,f/ edrdwfav;vnf; aumif;wmayghAsm/ 'DtacGav;u wpfjzpf&r,fayghaemf}} [k
a0zefwJhol&Sdw,f? wdkufcdkufwJhol&Sdw,f? cspfay;wJholawG&Sdw,f/ udk,fhb0 taumif;qkH;vkyf&if; ayghayghyg;yg; jzwfoef;oGm;rSmyg}} [k ajymonf/ qdkonf/
aexkdifrIyHkpHeJYudk,f a&SUqufoGm;rSmyg/ nDrvkyfcsifwJh tEkynmtvkyfawGudk udkvif; udkvif;

e,l;ZD;½dk;yef;csDjycef; 10 ESpfajrmuf txdrf;trSwfyef;csDjyyGJ usif;y

yef;csDavmu\ emrnfBuD; yef;csDjycef; ]]yxrtBudrfrSm tEkynm&Sif a0zeftBuHjyKMuwmawGvnf; &Sdyg
wpfckjzpfonfh "New Zero Art" 12 OD; yg0ifjyocJhMuygw,f/ 'kwd, w,f/ 'Dtvkyf½kHaqG;aEG;yGJ&JU t"du
yef;csDjycef; \ 10 ESpfjynfhajrmufjcif; tBudrrf mS 21 OD; yg0ifjyocJMh uygw,f/ &nf&, G cf sufuawmh conceptual art
txdr;f trSwt f crf;tem; trSww f & 'Dtvkyf½kHaqG;aEG;yGJudk 2018 ckESpf vuf&mawGukd t,ltqcdik cf ikd rf mrm
yef;csDjyyGEJ iS hf tEkynmqdik &f m aqG;aEG; ESpfpydkif;uae pwifvkyfaqmifcJhMu eJY awG;ac:wwfapzdkY? zefwD;wwfapzdkY
yGJudk 'DZifbm 28 &ufrS Zefe0g&Dv 12 wmyg/ wpfywfrSm wpfBudrfcefY &uf &nf&G,fNyD; tjyKoabmaqmifwJh
&uftxd yef;csDjycef; wnf&Sd&m owfrSwfNyD; jyKvkyfcJhwmyg/ 'DyGJudk a0zefrI tBuHay;rIawGukd vufcEH ikd af p
tvHjybk&m;vrf;&Sd New Zero yef;csD pdwf0ifpm;ol vli,ftEkynm&SifawG zdv
Yk nf; &nf&, G yf gw,f/ rwlujJG ym;wJh
cef;rü jyKvkyfcJhonf/ vma&mufNyD; tywfpOf udk,fhtEk aemufcb H 0awGrS &&Sv
d mwJh cHpm;csuf
tqdyk g jyyGw J iG f Divergence [k ynmtaMumif;t&mrsm;udk aqG;aEG; tawG;tjrifrsm;udk tEkynmtjzpf
trnfay;xm;onfh tvky½f aHk qG;aEG; wdkifyifcJhMuygw,f/ tjcm;aom jyefvnfzefwD;jcif;eJYtawG;tac:eJY
yGu
J kd tEkynm&Siaf t;udu k OD;aqmif tEkynm&SifawGuvnf; 0dkif;0ef; f hJ tEkynmrsm;udk zefw;D jzpfcMhJ u rSwfwrf;wifNyD; conceptual art
qdik w tjzpf ESpwf pfEpS &f UJ aemufq;Hk vawGrmS ckudk cif;usif;jyoxm;rSmvnf;
um 'kw, d tBudrf ajrmufxyfrjH yKvyk cf hJ aqG;aEG;cJMh uygw,f/ 'Dvkd 0dik ;f 0ef;tBuH ygw,f/ 'DvdkaqG;aEG;yGJuae xGufay: vuf&mtjzpf zefw;D cJMh uygw,f/ 'Dvkd usif;yMuygw,f/ 'DESpfjyyGJrSmawmh jzpfygw,f}} [k yef;csDq&m OD;at;udk
aMumif; od&onf / jyK aqG;aEG;MuwmrsKd;awG &Sdovdk vmwJh tawG;awGudk trdt& vuf&mawGudk pkaygif;NyD; jyyGJwpfck udk,fydkiftawG;tac: t,ltq 21 u ajymonf/ udkvif;
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

EkdifiHwumtEkynmowif;ya'om Oya'tawG;a&;yg&ap tydkif;(154)

r[wf&Sfbmbl&JU Zmwfum;opf ydkpwmjyo
0efBuD;csKyfrif;om;qdNk yD; jrefrmy&dowfawGtodrsm;wJh rif;om; r[uf&fS bmbl&UJ
aemufxyfxGuf&Sdr,fh Zmwfum;opfuawmh MaharshiqdkwJh Zmwfum;yJ
oa&pnfol OD;at;armif\ tkyfcsKyfa&;c&D;
jzpfygw,f/ 2019 ckESpf {NyD 5 &ufrSm ½kHwifjyozdkY &uf owfrSwfxm;NyD;
vGefcJhwJhvtenf;i,fuyJ Maharshi Zmwfum; tjrnf;jyocJhygw,f/ OD;[efnGefY (Oya')
tJ'DtcgrSmawmh y&dowfawGtrsm;BuD;&JU csD;usL;rIudk&&SdcJhygw,f/ pmtkyftrnf pnf;pdrfOpöm wkd;wufjrihfrm;vmMu ay:í 0ufom;[if;jzifh aysmfaysmf
tckwpfzefEpS o f pfrmS vnf; 'DZmwfum;&JU 'kw, d ydpk wmudjk yocJh NyD; tjrnf;taeeJY pmtkyftrnf tjynfhtpkHrSm onfh vltcsKdUonf &mxl;*kPf? ypönf; &Tif&Tif xrif;vufqHkpm;MuyHk?
jyocJhygw,f/ tckjyoxm;wJh ydkpwmrSmawmh rif;om;r[wf&Sfbmbludk rdk;&Gm ]]tpk;d & 15 qufatmuf tkycf sKyfa&; *kPfukd rufarmarmufrmwwfonf/ acgif&nfrsm;vnf; aomufMuyHk?
xJrmS xD;aqmif;NyD;vrf;avQmufaewJyh u Hk kd awG&U rSmjzpfygw,f/ NyD;awmh ydpk wm c&D;ESifh uRefawmf\b0}} jzpfygonf/ xkdodkY&&Sdxm;onfh &mxl;*kPf? ypönf; ESpfzuftmCmw rxm;MuzkdY?
eJYtwl tm;vkH;twGuf aysmf&Tifp&mESpfopfjzpfygapqdkNyD;vnf; qkawmif; a&;om;jyKpkolrSm EkdifiHawmfa&SUae *kPfwkdYrSm teÅol&d,trwfBuD; aysmfaysmf&Tif&Tif pnf;pnf;vHk;vHk;
ay;xm;ygao;w,f/ csKyf(Nidr;f ) oa&pnfoOl ;D at;armif a&;om;ouhJodkY acwå,m,DrQom aexkid of mG ;Muzk?Yd rdwrf ysuq
f ufqzH Ydk
Maharshi qdw k ZhJ mwfum;udk 'g½du
k w f m ApfqyD 'D pfyufvu D ½du k u
f ;l xm; jzpfygonf/ ckdifjynfhpkHpmay (2018? jzpfaMumif;? Ekid if w
H umorkid ;f aMumif; qk;H rMuykrH sm;(pm-114)wGif a&;om;
NyD; acgif;aqmifrif;orD;tjzpf yl*sm[wf'f yg0ifxm;ygw,f/ tckvdk ½kyf&Sif 'DZifbm)u xkwfa0jcif;vnf; rsm;ESifh rdrdwkdYEkdifiH\ orkdif;aMumif; xm;onf}} csppf&m "avhxHk;wrf;
ydkpwmxGufvmwJhtcgrSmawmh r[wf&Sfbmbl&JU y&dowfawG tvGefudk jzpfygonf/ rsm;wGif awGU jrifEkdifaMumif; bbu rsm; jzpfygayonf/
pdwv f yI &f mS ;aeMuygw,f/ 'D½yk &f iS [
f m rdu
k cf ½dak qmhpt D ;D tdk qmwD&mem',fvm; axmufjyowday;xm;onf/ csif;"avhxHk;wrf;rsm;
trSmpm
&JUb0taMumif;udktajccHNyD; ½dkuful;xm;w,fvdkYod&ygw,f/ vlwpfa,muf\ bkef;wefcdk; txl;jcm;qHk; rSwfom;p&mukd
]]pma&;q&mBuD; OD;odef;az
abmvd0k'fvdkufzfa'ghuGef; a&SUaecsKyfb0uwnf;u tNrJ wifjyvkdygao;onf/ &Sm;yg;vnf;
jrih\f tBuHjyKcsuft& Ekid if w hH m0efrS
aom tdrfapmihftpkd;& oGeo f ifòefjyavh&adS om tbOD;at; jzpfygonf/ udkvkdeDvufatmufodkY
tNidrf;pm;,lNyD;onfh tcsdefwGif
10/ jynfaxmifpk y.x.p tpkd;& armifu þpmtkyfwGifvnf; vl rusa&mufrD csif;0daoowkdif;ü
þrSwfwrf;onf rdrd\ udk,fa&; vufcHusifhoHk;cJhaom ]]csif;"avh
11/ awmfvSefa&;aumifpDtpkd;& wpfa,muf\ bkef;wefckd;taMumif;
tw¬KyÜwdår[kwfapumrl i,fpOf xkH;wrf;rsm;}} ukd yl;wJG(*)tjzpf
12/ jrefrmhqkd&S,fvpf vrf;pOf tqdktrdefYukdazmfjy&mwGif-
tcgupwifNyD; BuHKawGU cJh&onfh tbOD;at;armifu wifjyxm;yg
ygwDOD;aqmifaom jynfolY vlwpfa,muf\ bkef;wefckd;
tcsKdUaom taMumif;t&mrsm;? onf/
vTwaf wmfEiS fh jynfoaYl umifpD qkdonfrSm tvkyfvkyfjcif;yifjzpf
ppfBudKacwf? ppftwGif;umvESihf csif;vlrsKd;rsm;ü xkH;pH&Sdonfh
tqihfqihftpkd;& aMumif;? qifajcay;onfyh g;pyf xrif;
aemufyidk ;f ,cktcsed t f xd taMumif; iwfwwfaMumif;? arhjcif;qkdonfrSm twkid ;f xk;H pH(Oya')pmtky&f adS p&ef?
13/ Ekid if aH wmfNidr0f yfyjd ym;rI wnf
t&mtcsKdUukd [kdwpfpk? 'Dwpfpkjzihf rav;pm;íjzpfaMumif;? aMumufjcif; aemifvm aemufom;wkdY od&Sdem;
aqmufa&;tzJGU e.0.w
rsKd;qufopf vli,frsm;twGuf qkdonfrSm rdrdukd,frdrd rckdifvHkí vnfMu&ef tuREkfyf bcif?
tpkd;&
pdw0f ifpm;p&m? rSwpf &mrsm;[k ,lq jzpfaMumif;? aES;jcif;onf rav;pm; urf;a[mufe,fpm;? usufoa&
14/ EkdifiHawmfat;csrf;om,m
onfrsm;ukd wwfEkdiforQ a&;om; íjzpfaMumif;? odkYaomfaES;jcif;onf aqmif a&T p vG , f & rif ; ES i h f ol & J
a&;ESihf zHGU NzdK;a&;aumifpD
azmfjyxm;jcif;om jzpfaMumif;? ta&;rBuD;/ &yfrae&efom ta&;BuD; aumif; aiG"m;bJ&UG a[mufusif;ckyf
e.,.u tpkd;&
1952 ckESpf pufwifbmvrSpí aMumif;? olwpfyg;ukd remvkdrjzpf ESihftwl nd§EdIif;wkdifyifí þxkH;pH
15/ vuf&ydS gwDpHk 'Dru dk a&pDtpk;d &
2011 ckESpf rwfvukeftxd EkdifiHh oifhaMumif;? tvkyfvkyfolonf ae&m (Oya') pmtkyu f dk pD&ifa&;om;av
wkjYd zpfaMumif; a&;om;azmfjy
wm0efrsm;ukd pOfqufrjywf xrf; &EkdifaMumif;? pm&dwåaumif;vQif onf[k ul;a&;ol 0kef;&cef?
*sD*sDeJYZdkif,efwdkY wu,fvrf;cGJMuNyDvm; aqmifcJhaom 0efxrf;wpfOD;om
cJhonf/
tajccHOya'(5) rsKd; aemufaMumif;&Sif;EkdifaMumif;? rvkyf wGef;Zmwf&GmolBuD;? 1955 ckESpf
jzpfaMumif;? t*Fvdyftpkd;& Zefe0g&Dv 25 &ufaeY[k azmfjy
1/ NAdwdoQ ukdvkdeDtpkd;& wwfaMumif;rsm;rsm;ajymolonf ykí d ?
*sD*sD[wf'pf eJY Zdik , f efrmvpfcw f pYkd w Hk &JG UJ twlwo JG mG ;wGv J mykaH wGukd rawG&U awmh vufxufrSpí tpkd;& 15 quf xm;ygonf/ &Sm;yg;pmrltjzpf
vufxufwGif jy|mef;í ydkí rvkyfwwfaMumif;? rdrdwkdYb0wGif
wmMumygNy/D 'gaMumifv h nf; olwEYkd pS Of ;D jywfomG ;Nyq D Nkd y;D aumvm[vowif;awG atmuf avQmufvSrf;cJh&aom em,loihfvSygonf/
zJGUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'uJhokdY vkdoavmufr&Ekdifaomfvnf;? rdrdwkdY
xGufay:vmygw,f/ wGJvdkufjywfvdkufjzpfaewJh 'DpkHwGJ[m 'DwpfcgrSmvnf; b0tawGUtBuHKrsm;ukd tem*wf
usihf0wfeDwdrsm;
usihfokH;cJhaom Govern- vkyfEkdifoavmuf &EkdifMuaMumif;?
rS w f o m;p&m? avh v mp&m
vrf;cGJMujyefNyDvm;vdkY y&dowfawGu xifaeMuygw,f/ jrefrmEkid if \
H acgif;aqmifrw I m0efudk ment of Burma Act 1935 txl;owdxm;&efrSm vlwpfOD;\
rsm;pGmxJu usihf0wfeDwdrsm;
*sD*sDeYJ Zdik ,f efwEYkd pS Of ;D om;[m twlwuG&adS eNyD; wpfa,mufew YJ pfa,muf vJaT jymif;vufc, H rl nfh rsKd;qufopf 2/ *syefacwf 1943 ckESpfwGif tusifhpm&dwåonf xkdol\uHMur®m
taMumif; rcsef&pfEkdifyg/ tkyfcsKyf
cspfaeMuqJvdkY *sD*sDeJY &if;ESD;wJhowif;t&if;tjrpfwpfcku a[mvd0k'fvdkufzf vli,frsm;u tok;H jyKvku d toH;k jyK jy|mef;cJo
h nfh zJpUG nf;ykt H ajccH jzpfaMumif; ponfh tqkdtrdefYrsm;udk
a&;qkdif&m usihf0wfeDwdrsm; (The
udak jymygw,f/ NyD;cJw h chJ &pörwfyrJG mS twl&adS ewJyh aHk wG rawG&U vdYk vrf;cGMJ ujyefNyD Ekdifa&;twGuf tusOf;csKH;rSwfwrf; Oya' rdrd w
d \Ydk b0vrf;òefozG,f &if0,fyudk f
Administrative Maxims)
vm;vdYk ar;cGe;f awGxu G af y:vmayr,fh olwEYkd pS Of ;D [m tm;vyf&ufawGukd twl tjzpf a&;om;xm;jcif;jzpfaMumif;}} 3/ 1947 ckESpf jynfaxmifpk xm;oifhaMumif; (pm-10) ponf
pmtkyt f aMumif; jzpfygonf/ ,cif
ukefqkH;cJhw,f/ *sD*sD[m tcktcsdefxd Zdkif,efudk oYlcspfolvdkYowfrSwfxm;wkef; azmfjyí trSmpma&;om;xm; jrefrmEkdifiH zJGUpnf;tkyfcsKyfykH azmfjya&;om;xm;ygonf/
NAdwo d Qy#dnmOfcH 0efxrf;u jyKpkchJ
ygyJvdkY olwdkYeJY&if;ESD;olawGu ajymygw,f/ ygonf/ tajccHOya' zvrf;c½kdif0ef (1968) jcif;jzpfaomfvnf; ,cktxd
*sD*sD[m Zdik , f efuw kd u,fcspfNyD; Zdik , f efuvnf; *sD*sDtwGuaf ysmfp&mawG tpkd;&aygif; 15 quf 4/ jynfaxmifpk qkd&S,fvpf a&S;acwfrsm;ukad usmíf uReaf wmf
vku d ef musiho
f ;Hk oihyf gojzihf tbu
yJ zefwD;ay;w,f/ 'DZifbm 14 &ufu xGuf&SdcJhwJh Zdkif,ef&JU oDcsif;t,fvfbrf tbOD;at;armifu tpkd;& or®wjrefrmEkid if aH wmf zJpUG nf; BudKufESpfoufaom tykdif;rsm;udk xkpd mtkyt f m; jynfxaJ &;0efBuD;Xme
Icarus xJu oDcsif;ESpfyk'fjzpfwJh There You Are eJY Back To Life qdkwJh aygif; 15 qufukd a&;om;azmfjy ykHtajccHOya' aumufEkwfwifjyyg&ap/ okdY vufqihfurf; ay;ykdYcJhjcif;jzpfyg
oDcsif; ESpyf 'k [ f m *sD*sDukd &nf&, G Nf yD;a&;pyfxm;wmvdv Yk nf; cefrY eS ;f Muygw,f/ &mwGif- 5/ 2008 ckESpf jynfaxmifpk tb\ zvrf;c½kdif0ef (1968) onf/ t*Fvyd fjrefrmESpb f momjzihf
2015 ckEpS u f pNyD; wGcJ w hJ hJ 'Dpw Hk [ JG m 2018 arvrSmawmh cPjywfomG ;vdu k f 1/ t*FvdyfukdvkdeDtpdk;& or®wjrefrmEkid if aH wmf zJpUG nf; b0wGif ]] csif;wkid ;f &if;om;rsm;onf azmfjyxm;ygonf/ (pm-aemufquf
ygao;w,f/ ESpfa,mufpvkH;[m tvkyfrsm;olawGjzpfwmaMumifh twlwuG 2/ zufqpf*syeftpkd;& ykt
H ajccHOya'wku Yd dk uk,
d af wGU tvGe½f ;dk om;Muonf/ &mZ0wfrv I nf; wJG)tcef;aygif; ajcmufcef; yg0if
okH;oyfa&;jyxm;onf/ usL;vGefavhr&Sd/ awmf½kHwef½kHtrI
awG&U zdYk qdwk mrvG,w f myg/ Zdik , f efuvnf;*sD*sD&UJ Victorias Secret zuf&iS ½f ;dI 3/ zufqpf*syef MoZmcH onfh tkyfcsKyfa&;qkdif&m usihf0wf
tÅ&m,frsKd;pkH udpörsm;ukd ,if;wkdY\ "avhxHk;wrf; eDwdrsm; rl0g'? jynfolrsm;\ tcsKyf
yGu
J kd vma&mufcjhJ cif;r&So d vdk 'DZifbm 13 &ufu e,l;a,mufp;D wD;rSmjyKvkyw f hJ a'gufwmbarmftpkd;&
tajccHOya' 5 rsKd;t& tpkd;& ESifhtnD pD&ifqHk;jzwfavh&SdMuonf/ tjcmtmPm? t&m&Srd sm;\ aumif;
Zdik ,
f ef&UJ pD;&D;topfrw d q f ufyu JG v kd nf; *sD*sDuvma&mufcjhJ cif;r&Syd gbl;/ 'Dvrkd sKd; 4/ t*Fvyd f B.M.A (Burma
tqufqufatmufü avQmufvrS ;f cJh 1969 Zefe0g&DvwGif w&m;olBuD;csKyf? rGefonfh vu©Pmrsm;? enf;vrf;?
tajctaeawG&Sdaeayr,fh *sD*sDuawmh Zdkif,efudk olU&JU cspfoltjzpf owfrSwf Military Adminstra-
&mwGif yef;cif;aomvrf;ay:wGif a'gufwmarmifarmifxrH S pmwpfapmif &mZ0wfrEI rdS ef if;a&;? jynfoo Yl abm
xm;qJyv J Ykd 'A,fvsLr*¾Zif;tifwmAsL;rSm ajzcJyh gw,f/ a[mvd0'k v f u kd zf af 'ghueG ;f tion) tpkd;&
avQmufvrS ;f cJ&h ouJoh Ydk tÅ&m,frsKd;pkH &yHk? csif;½kd;&m "avhxHk;wrf;t& xm;wkdY jzpfygonf/
5/ t*Fvyd b f &k ifcOH ;D aqmifaom tcuftcJrsKd;pkHwkdYukd &ifqkdifausmf
wkdif;&if;om;rsm;\ w&m;pD&ifyHk? apwem
(civil Affairs Service
vTm;cJh&onf[k tbOD;at;armifu acgif&nftkd;rsm;a&SUwGif xkdifNyD; bb? a&SUaecsKyf(Nidrf;)oa&
(Burma) (CAS(B)) a&;onf/
acgif&nfaomuf&if; pGyfpGJol? pGyfpGJcH& pnfolOD;at;armif\ tpkd;& 15
tpkd;& 2008 tajccHOya'pmtkyfwpf olrsm;\ wifjycsufudk em;axmifMuyH?k qufatmuf tkyfcsKyfa&;c&D;ESihf
6/ Akv d cf sKyfatmifqef; OD;aqmif tkyfrQavmufom zwfzl;NyD; EkdifiHa&; a&S;vlBuD;rsm; pD&ifco H nfxh ;kH ukd ESv;kH uRefawmf\ b0pmtkyftay:
aom bk&ifcH tvkyftrI tjrifrus,faom vli,fwcsKdt U wGuf rlí rQrQwwpD&ifMuyHk? EGm;aemuf pmtkyfa0zefcsuftjzpf wynfhu
aqmiftzJGUtpkd;& (Mum; tbawGU BuHKcJh&aom ted|m½kHtcsKdU? wpfaumifrS 10 aumif? 15aumiftxd a&;om;&ef r0Hhyg/ vlwpfa,muf\
jzwftpkd;&) cg;oD;aom jzpf&yftcsKdUukd oifcef;pm avsmfaMu;ay;yHk? trItBuD;tao; bkef;wefckd;ukd vli,frsm;tm;
7/ z.q.y.v tpkd;& tjzpf a&;jyxm;onf/ ukdvkdufí 0uftwkdif;twmwGufyHk? a0iSay;onfrSmrl {uefjzpfyg
8/ oefY&Sif; z.q.y.v tpkd;& acwå,m,DrQom 0uf\ cE¨mukd,fvHk;ywfukdBudK;jzifh aMumif; Oya'tawG; awG;cGijfh yKyg
9/ Akv d cf sKyfBuD;ae0if; OD;aqmif wpfcPrQom &mxl;*kPf&Sdef
jcL; ywfíwkid ;f yH?k jypf'PfcsrSwyf ?kH 0ufudk cifAsm;/
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

anmifwkef;NrdKU a&T[oFmawm& ygVdwuúodkvfausmif;wdkufq&mawmfBuD;\ awmifilNrdKU 0dZÆmr[d'¨dapwDawmf xD;awmfwifyGJ usif;y

oufawmf(100)jynfh &mjynfh *kPylZmobif usif;yrnf awmifil Zefe0g&D 1
awmifiNl rdKU (12)&yfuu G f aZw0efausmif;wdu k 0f if;twGi;f wnf&NdS yD; a[mif;EGr;f
anmifwkef; Zefe0g&D 1 ,d,k iG ;f aeNyDjzpfaom a&S;a[mif; 0dZmÆ r[d'd¨ apwDawmfjrwfBuD;tm; ÚmPfawmf
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; anmifwkef;NrdKUe,f a&T[oFmawm& ygVdwuúodkvfausmif;wdkufBuD;\ oufawmft&SnfqHk; owårpHausmif;q&mawmf b'´Å £E´0Hom jr§ihfí a&TxD;awmf wifvSLylaZmfyGJudk apwDawmfwnf&Sd&m ukef;awmfay:ü
'DZifbmaemufqHk;ywftwGif;u usif;yonf/
bd0Ho (t*¾r[my@dw? a&T[oFm0Ho oHCr[mem,um"dywd? EdkifiHawmfMo0g'gp&d,)\ oufawmf (100)jynfh &mjynfh*kPylZmobif ylaZmfyGJBuD;udk
xD;wifyw JG iG f Edik if aH wmfA[do k C
H mh0efaqmif awmifiNl rdKU MumeDuefpmoifwu kd f
a&T[oFmawm&ausmif;wdkufrS em,uax&fBuD;rsm;? jynfwGif; jynfyrS a&T[oFm0Ho oHCmawmfrsm;ESifh 'g,um? 'g,dumrrsm; yl;aygif;í 1380 jynfhESpf jymodk y"meem,uq&mawmfBuD; t*¾r[my@dw b'´Åol&, d trSL;jyKaom Mo0g'g
vqef; 14 &uf (Zefe0g&D 19 &uf)paeaeYwGif pnfum;odkufNrdKufpGm usif;yrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ p&d, q&mawmfBuD;rsm;? a*gyutzGJU0ifrsm;? c½kdifESifh NrdKUe,ftqihf Xmeqkdif&m
tqdkyg ylaZmfyGJBuD;twGuf &yfeD;&yfa0;rS wynfh oHCm? 'g,um 'g,dumrtaygif;wdkYtaejzifh ukodkvfjyK yg0ifvSL'gef;vdkygu q&mawmf b'´ÅpudúE´ zkef;- rsm;? tvSL&Sirf o d m;pkrsm;? "r®pMumtzGrUJ sm;? NrdKrU Nd rdKzU rsm;ESifh &yfuu
G af ejynforl sm;
01- 559624? 09-795792447? b'´Åtm'dpö zkef;-09-798251362 ESifh OD;rsKd;atmif zkef;-09-250121876 odkY qufoG,fvSL'gef;EdkifaMumif; ylaZmfyGJusif;ya&; wufa&mufí xD;awmfwifvSLMuonf/ xkdYaemuf awmifilNrdKU (11)&yfuGuf
OD;pD;aumfrwDrS od&onf/ uefawmfvrf;ae OD;jriho f -l a':cifoef;0if; rdom;pkrS aqmufvyk v f LS 'gef;cJah om
xGef;ausmf(anmifwkef;) "r®okc "r®m½HkawmfBuD;ESihf Ak'¨½kyfyGm;awmfjrwftm; taeuZmwifylaZmfyGJudk
qufvufusif;yum MumeDuefpmoifwdkuf y"meem,uq&mawmfBuD;u
tEkarm'emw&m; csD;jr§ihfcJhonf/ (048)

&uf&Snfydwf&ufrsm;aMumifh ykyÜm;awmifuvyfü bk&m;zl;rsm; BudwfBudwfwkd;ae &efukefAk'¨wuúodkvf(a&Tjynfom)wGif

ausmufyef;awmif; Zefe0g&D 1 tm0goaMumifh &moDOwkat;jrNy;D pdr;f pko
obm0tvS ½Icif;rsm;&S&d m jynfwiG ;f jynfy c&D;oGm;
d marmonhf Ak'¨"r®oifwef;zGifhyGJusif;y
ESpo
f pfu;l &uf&nS t
f m;vyf&ufrsm;aMumifh rÅav;wkid ;f a'oBuD; anmifO;D c½kid f ausmufyef;awmif;NrdKeU ,f&dS
ykyÜm;awmifuvyfwGif jrefrmjynftxufykdif;okdY bk&m;zl;vSnhfvnfvmMuonhf c&D;oGm;{nhfonfrsm;jzifh rsm; oabmusESpfNcdKufonhf ae&mwpfckjzpfonf/ &efukef Zefe0g&D 1
BudwfBudwfwkd; pnfum;vsuf&SdNyD; 'DZifbm 30 &ufESifh 31 &ufwGif awmifuvyf um;vrf;ay:ü armfawmf ESppf Of jrefrmESpqf ef; 1 &ufaeY? bk;d awmf xGuyf GJ &efuek wf ikd ;f a'oBuD; a&TjynfomNrdKeU ,f trSwf (8) &yfuu G f OD;Owårvrf; ynm
,mOfrsm; twuftqif;yif cufcJcJhaMumif; od&onf/ aeYjzpfaom awmfovif;vjynhfausmf 2 &ufaeY yg&rDausmif;wdkuf &efukefAk'¨wuúodkvf (a&Tjynfom)wGif 2019 ynmoifESpf
rwkid rf D aeYrsm;ESihf 'DZifbm ausmif;ydw&f ufrsm;wGif twGuf zGifhvSpfjcif;udk ,aeY rGef;vGJ 1 em&Du jyKvkyfcJhonf/
vlpnfum;avh&adS omfvnf; ,ckEpS f 'DZifbmausmif; ,ckESpf 2019 ynmoifESpftwGuf PABE 'Dyvdkrmwef; 1 ESpfoifwef;
ydw&f ufrmS &uf&n S ½f ;Hk ydw&f ufEiS hf wku d q f idk af eonhf twGuf 40? PSE (1) 'Dyvdkrmwef; 2 ESpf oifwef; twGuf 30? oifwef; ESpfck
tjyif vrf;yef;qufo, G af &; ydík aumif;rGev f mjcif; udk pwifzGifhvSpfoifMum;rnfjzpfonf/ oifwef;odkYwufa&muf&ef oifwef;
ESifh ,ck&ufykdif;twGif; pufokH;qDaps;EIef;rsm; (azmif) ykHpHrsm;udk &efukefAk'¨wuúodkvfwGif xkwf,lum avQmufxm;&rnf
usqif;oGm;jcif;wkaYd Mumifv h nf; ,cifEpS rf sm;xuf jzpfonf/ PABE oifwef;wGif t*Fvdyf? tbd"r®m? ygVd? Ak'¨tvif;jybmom
ykdrkdpnfum;aejcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ rsm;udk oifMum;rnfjzpfonf/ PSE(1) oifwef;wGif Ak'?¨ "r®? t*Fvyd ?f ouúw?
]]'DaeYuawmh oHvrf;awG wufr&atmif bmomaA' bmom&yfrsm;udk oifMum;oGm;rnfjzpfonf/ oifwef;udk 'DZifbm
jynhfnyfaevkdY uRefawmfwkdYtzJGUawG wpfaeukef 2 &ufrS pwifoifMum;oGm;rnfjzpfonf/
vrf;&Sif;ae&w,f? aps;onfawGvnf; a&mif;
&efuek Af 'k w ¨ uúov kd f (a&Tjynfom)wGif PABE 'Dyvdrk mwef;twGuf &[ef;
ravmufatmifyJ? um;awGuvnf; tvkt,uf
&Sifvljynfoltrsm;? oDv&Sif q&mBuD;? q&mav;ygrusef rnfolrqdk
0ifMuawmh rvkt d yfbJ vrf;ydwq f rYdk aI wG jzpfuek w f m
wufa&mufEdkifNyD; PSE(1)oifwef;wGif PABE atmifjrifNyD;olrsm;ESifh
awGU&w,f? uRefawmfwkdY awmifuvyf a*gyutzJGU
taeeJYuawmh vkHjcHKa&;eJY oefY&Sif;a&;twGuf yxrBuD;wef;atmifjrifNyD;ol &[ef;&Sifvljynfol oDv&Sifrsm; rnfolrqdk
txl;Muyfrwf *½kpu dk af e&wmaygh}}[k ykymÜ ;awmif wufa&mufEikd af Mumif; xdo k ifwef;ESpcf t
k wGuf 'Dyvdrk matmifvufrw S &f &Srd nf
uvyf a*gyutzJGUrS OD;0if;vdIifu ajymonf/ jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ xdkrSwpfqifh BA oifwef; 2 ESpf? MA oifwef; 3 ESpf
ykymÜ ;awmifrBuD;odYk vGecf o YJ nhf 'DZifbm 25 &uf oifMum;NyD; r[m0dZÆmwef;rsm;udk acwfrDAk'¨pmay y&d,wådoif½dk;rsm;twdkif;
]]um;awGu usyfnyfaewmyJAsm? um;&yfzkdY jyefoGm;&w,f? aps;onfawG ajymwmuawmY c&pörwfaeYuvnf; ausmufyef;awmif;? a&eH oifMum;ay;oGm;&ef pDpOfxm;um q&mawmf&Spfyg;u oifMum;ay;oGm;rnf
ae&muvnf; rvG,fulbl;? vrf;awGu usOf;vm bkd;awmfxGufyJGxufawmif pnfw,fvkdY ajymMu acsmif;? acsmuf? rdwv D¬ m? jrif;jcH? yckuLú ponhNf rdKU jzpfonf/
w,f? yk*v
¾ u d &yfem;uGi;f av;rSmyJ jzpfovkd um;xk;d wmyJAs}}[k rdom;pkjzifh bk&m;zl;a&muf&SdcJhonhf rsm;rS a'ocHjynforl sm; vma&mufí awmifwufyGJ &efuek Af 'k w ¨ uúovkd f (a&Tjynfom)wGif tqdyk g oifwef;rsm;udk 2014- 2015
NyD; xm;cJY&w,f? wpfcg atmifod'¨dukef;uae jyef {nho f nfwpfO;D jzpfol OD;jrifo
h ed ;f u awmifuvyf\ qifEcJT MhJ uNyD; tjyefwiG f awmifuvyfoYdk oGm;a&muf ckESpfwGif pwifcJhaMumif; q&mBuD;OD;jrifhaqG (r[m0dZÆmvef'ef)\ yg|dpmay
wufNyD; ykyÜm;awmifO,smOf pE´ul;awmu orifjcH pnfum;rItajctae udk,fawGU MuHKcJhyHkudk ajymjy cJMY uaMumif; od&onf/ xdaYk emuf ESpu f ;l ydw&f ufrsm; oifMum;enf;twdkif; Ak'¨wuúodkvf (a&Tjynfom) &efukefü oifMum;ay;oGm;
ukd uav;awGvu dk yf cYdk sifwm? tJ'v
D rf;u b,fvrdk S onf/ jzpfonfh 'DZifbm 29 &ufrpS wifum Zefe0g&D 1 &uf rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ rsKdrif;odef;(r&rf;ukef;)
wufr&bl;? tJ'geJYyJ atmufvrf;(anmifyifqdyf ykyÜm;awmifuvyfonf jrefrmEdkifiHtv,fykdif; txd c&D;oGm;{nhfonfrsm; aeYpOfyif wkd;rayguf
vrf;)u jyefqif;NyD;rS okH;xyfvrf;uae ykyÜm;jyef tylykdif;a'owGif wnf&Sdaomfvnf; tjrifh 4981 atmif pnfum;rsm;jym;aeaMumif; od&onf/
wufNyD; ykyÜm;uaerS pE´ul;awmu orifjcHukd ayjrifhonhf ykyÜm;awmif a&a0a&vJa'o\ t&dyf aeatmif(jyef^quf) pm&if;tif;qdkif&mtcsuftvufrsm;rSefuefa&;
pmwrf;zwfyGJ bdkuav;NrdKU üusif;y
ESpfopful;½kH;ydwf&ufrsm;wGif 'D;armhqdkNrdKU e,f yefyufaus;&GmodkY vma&mufvnfywfol bdkuav; Zefe0g&D 1
bdu k av;NrdKeU ,ftwGi;f &Sd &yfuu G f aus;&Gm tkycf sKyfa&;rSL;rsm;? pma&;0efxrf;rsm;
rsm;jym;vsuf&Sd taejzifh pm&if;tif;qdkif&m tcsuftvufrsm; jyKpk&mwGif jynfhpHkrSefuef
apa&;twGuf pmwrf;zwfyGJudk 'DZifbm 30 &ufu {&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;
bdkuav;NrdKUe,f taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme tpnf;ta0;cef;rü usif;ycJh
'D;armhqdk Zefe0g&D 1 onf/
ESpfopful; ½kH;ydwf&ufrsm;wGif u,m;jynfe,f pmwrf;zwfyw JG iG f wdik ;f a'oBuD;vTwaf wmf 'kw, d Ouú| OD;pHrif;atmifEiS hf
twGi;f odYk c&D;oGm;jynforl sm; wpfaeYxufwpfaeY NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;atmifZifOD;wdkYu trSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; bdkuav;
ydrk v
kd ma&mufvnfywfvsuf&o dS vdk 'D;armhqNkd rdKeU ,f NrKdUe,ftwGif;&Sd &yfuGuf aus;&Gm pma&;0efxrf;rsm;u tzGJUvdkufjyKpkxm;aom
twGif;rS yefyufaus;&GmodkY vma&mufvnfywfrI yHkpH(27)rsKd; pm&if;Z,m;rsm;\ ta&;ygrIESifh rSefuefaompm&if;Z,m;rsm;
onfvnf; ,ckEpS w f iG f ,cifEpS rf sm;xuf ydrk rkd sm;jym; jznfo h iG ;f Edik af &;twGuf pmwrf;oH;k apmifukd zwfMum;wifjyMuonf/ xdaYk emuf
vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ pmwrf;rsm;tay: tm;enf;csuf? tm;omcsufrsm;udk wm0ef&o dS rl sm;u jyefvnf
vma&mufvnfywfMuolrsm;taejzifh yefyuf oHk;oyfaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/
aus;&GmwGif u,ef;vlrsdK;wd\ Yk ½d;k &m0wfpm;qif,if
]]'Dpmwrf;zwfyGJu pm&if;Z,m;rsm; aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdwJh vkyfief;pOfrsm;eJY
rI? ½d;k &m*syfcw
k v
f yk if ef;rsm;udk avhvmEdik of nft h jyif
ywfoufNyD; tajccHpm&if;Z,m; aumuf,laewJh &yfuGuf? aus;&Gmrsm;u
trSwfw& vufaqmifypönf;rsm; 0,f,lEdkifovkd
½dk;&m0wfpkHrsm;0wfqifí trSwfw& "mwfykH½dkuful; &mtdrfrSL;? q,ftdrfrSL;rsm;txd us,fus,fjyefYjyefYod&SdNyD; pm&if;tif;qdkif&m
Edik o f nfth wGuf c&D;oGm;jynforl sm; ydrk pkd w d 0f ifpm; tcsuftvufrsm; jynfph rkH eS u f efpmG jyKpkEikd af &;twGuf &nf&, G yf gw,f/ &yfuu G f
vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ ZmenfbGm; c&D;oGm; aus;&Gmtkyfpkrsm;rSm txl;ojzifh vlOD;a&pm&if;rsm; rSefuefa&;? zGm;^ao?
0efaqmifrIvkyfief;rS rarmfu ]]uRefrwdkYu &Srf;- ajymif;0if^ajymif;xGu?f &yfa0;a'ooGm; pojzifh vlO;D a&pm&if;rsm; rSeu f efrI
u,m; c&D;pOfukd ajy;qGaJ ewmyg? u,m;jynfe,f w& vufaqmifypönf;rsm; ydkrdka&mif;cs&NyD; jynfy ½k;H ydw&f ufrsm;wGif 'D;armhqNkd rdKeU ,ftwGi;f &Sd txif r&Sd&if EdkifiHawmf&JU pDrHudef; pDrHcsufrsm;txd tusdK;oufa&mufwm jzpfvm
c&D;pOfrsm;rSm yefyufaus;&Gmudk oGm;a&mufvnfywf c&D;oGm;rsm;rSmrl ½dk;&m0wfpm;qif,ifrI? aexdkifrI u&ae&mrsm;jzpfaom uefckESpfqifh? xD;yGifhuef? Edkifw,f}}[k NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;u ajymonf/
wmudk c&D;oGm;jynforl sm;u ydo k abmusMuw,f}} "avhx;Hk pHrsm;udo
k m vma&mufavhvmMuaMumif; aiGawmifqnfEiS hf yefyufaus;&GmodYk c&D;oGm;jynfol xdkYaMumifh &yfaus; tkyfcsKyfa&;tzGJUrsm;ESifh v0uXme ponfh Xmersm;rS
[k ajymMum;onf/ ESpfopful; ½kH;ydwf&ufrsm;wGif vnf; a'ocHjynfolrsm;xHrS od&onf/ rsm; wpfaeYxufwpfaeY ydkrdkrsm;jym;pGm vma&muf pm&if;rsm;udk wdusrSeu f efatmif pDrcH efcY jJG cif;jzifh &yf&mG at;csrf;om,ma&;ESihf
yefyufaus;&GmodkY vma&mufvnfywfaom jynf vuf&SdtcsdefwGif u,m;jynfe,fonf c&D;oGm; vnfywfvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ vlaerIb0 zGHU NzdK;wdk;wufapa&;udk xda&mufpGm taxmuftuljyKEdkif&ef
wGif;c&D;oGm;rsm; rsm;jym;aeaomaMumifh trSwf u@ zGHU NzdK;wdk;wufvmonfESifhtrQ ESpfopful; &D&,f('D;armhqdk) &nf&G,fNyD; pmwrf;zwfyGJ usif;yjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ olZmEG,f(zsmyHk)
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

'kwd,tBudrfajrmuf zGHUNzdK;opfzvm; (PPT Cup )a*gufoD;½dkufNydKifyJG rdk;ukwf0dyóemtzGJUcsKyf todtrSwfjyK

rEÅav;NrdKU a&wHcGefawmifa*gufuGif;wGif usif;yrnf "r®uxdursm; odap&ef
1/ jrefrmEdkiif Ha*gufoD;tzJGUcsKyf\ BuD;MuyfrIjzihf zGHUNzdK;opfukrÜPDu t"duulnDyHhykd;aom 'kw, d tBudraf jrmuf zGHUNzdK;opf
zvm; (PPT Cup )a*gufoD;½dkuNf ydKifyJGukd vli,frsK;d qufopfa*gufoD;upm;orm;rsm; ay:xGuv f ma&;ESihf jrefrmha*gufoD; rdk;ukwftzGJUcsKyfBuD;\ em,ucsKyfq&mawmf b'´EÅ Zedwm
tm;upm;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufvmapa&;wdkYtwGuf &nf&G,fí rEÅav;NrdKU a&wHcGefawmif a*gufuGif;wGif 29-1-2019 &ufrS vuFm&? 'kw, d em,ucsKyfq&mawmf b'´EÅ upöm,eESihf a'gufwm
1-2-2019 &uftxd (18)usif; (2)&uf (36)usif; ,SOfNydKifapí usif;yoGm;rnf/ b'´EÅt*¾ÓPwdkYtm; tmp&d,*kP0dod|0E´emylaZmfyGJESifh Mo0g'
2/ wpfOD;csif;(tausmrJh)? toif;vdkuf(tausmay;)NydKifyJGrsm;jzpfNyD; toif;wpfoif;vQif toif;tkyfcsKyfol (1)OD;?
upm;orm;(4)OD;jzifh zGJUpnf;&rnf/ toif;vdkufNydKifyJGwGif yxr(18)usif; ½dkufcsufrsm;udk System 36 jzihf wGufcsufí y#d*¾[P cH,lyGJwdkYudk (1380 jynfhESpf? jymodkvqef;? 3 &uf)
tqdkyg(tausmay;)owfrw S cf sujf zifh 'kw,
d (18)usi;f udk qufvufwu G cf surf nf/ ½dkucf sut
f enf;qHk;upm;orm;(3)OD;\ 8-1-2019&uf (t*FgaeY) eHeuf 8;30em&DwiG f usi;f yjyKvyk rf nfjzpfygí
(36)usif; ½dkufcsufonf xdktoif;\ tcsufa&jzpfonf/ yifhavQmufvTm&onfjzpfap? r&onfjzpfap (rysurf uGu)f <ua&muf
3/ wpfOD;csi;f 0ifaMu; usyf 30000? toif;vdku0f ifaMu; (wpfOD;csi;f 0ifaMu;tygt0if) 200000 usyw f kYu
d kd rEÅav;NrdKU
KBZ bPfcJG(22)&Sd bPfpm&if;trSwf 16330215500013101 Account Holders OD;ausmf0if;? OD;&JvGifOD;wdkYxHodkY
awmfrlMuyg&ef yifhavQmuftyfygonfbk&m;/
ay;oGif;NyD; aiGoGif;csveftaxmuftxm;? trnfwdkYESihftwlYedagun Taung Golf Course Facebook Page \ Chat Box tzGJUcsKyfBuD;ü wpf&ufBudKwif <ua&mufwnf;cdkused ;f pufEkdif
(odkYr[kwf) OD;ausmfausmfaqG 09-421711859 ? OD;xGef;xGef; 09-402579456 wdkYxH Viber jzihf 25-1-2019 &uf nae ygaMumif; avQmufxm;tyfygonfbk&m;/
4 em&DaemufqHk;xm;í pm&if;ay;oGif;Edkifygonf/ tvkyftrIaqmiftzGJU
4/ qkaMu;ESihftjcm; tao;pdwfod&Sdvdkygu tqdkyg Facebook Page wGif 0ifa&mufMunfh½IEdkifygonf/
qufoG,f&efzkef;eHygwfrsm; wpfOD;wnf;jzpfygaMumif; yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;? wHwm;OD;pD;Xme?
OD;oefUZifOD; zkef;-09-5121451 OD;atmifjrifh\ orD;jzpfol wnfaqmufa&;tzGJU(3)
OD;ausmfausmfaqG zkef;-09-421711859 (x-1)r^O? txjyq&mr roEÅm
tdwzf Gihfwif'g(Open Tender)ac:,ljcif;
OD;xGef;xGef; zkef;-09-402579456 vGif(c)cifrsKd;atmifESifh a':cif
rsKd;atmif 12^'*e(Edkif)001127 1/ yJcl;wdki;f a'oBuD;twGi;f aqmufvkyaf &;0efBuD;Xme? wHwm;
Club House zkef;-09-444689073? 09-774061923 OD;pD;Xme? wnfaqmufa&;tzGJU(3)rS 2018-2019 b@ma&;ESpf
onf wpfOD;wnf;jzpfygonf/
wGif aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonfh yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;? &efukef-rEÅav;
xm;0,fwuúodkvf tjrefvrf; rdkiw f kdi(f 165^1)ESihf (165^3)Mum;&Sd qGmacsmif;wHwm;
(&efukef-aejynfawmf) toGm;vrf; jyKjyifwnfaqmufjcif;
tdwfzGifhwif'gwifoGif;&efzdwfac:jcif; vkyif ef;twGuf vdktyfaomvkyif ef;cGio f kH;ypön;f rsm;tm; owfrSwf
1/ ac:,lonfhwif'g - xm;0,fwuúodkvf\ (17)Budrfajrmuf bGJUESif;obiftcrf;tem; vkyif ef;cGit
f a&muf jrefrm(usy)f aiGjzifh 0,f,lvkyd gojzifh tdwzf Gihf
"mwfykH½dkuful;a&;vkyfief; wif'gwifoGif;&ef zdwfac:tyfygonf/
2/ wif'goufwrf; - 3-2-2019 &uf (we*FaEGaeY) 2/ wif'gavQmufvTma&mif;csrnfh&uf - 2-1-2019 &uf
3/ wif'gykHpHa&mif;csrnfhae&m - xm;0,fwuúodkvf? aiGvufcHXme wif'gavQmufvTmydwfrnfh&uf - 10-1-2019 &uf
4/ wif'gykHpHpwifa&mif;csrnfh&uf - 14-1-2019 &uf (wevFmaeY) wif'gzGifhyGJusif;yrnfh&uf - 11-1-2019 &uf?
5/ aemufqkH;wifoGif;&rnfh&uf? - 25-1-2019 &uf (aomMumaeY) eHeuf 10 em&D
tcsdef? ae&m nae 4 em&D? xm;0,fwuúodkvf? oifwef;a&;&mXme wif'gzGifhyGJusif;yrnfhae&m - nTeMf um;a&;rSL;(NrKd Ujy)½k;H ?
6/ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;udk txufyg wif'gykHpHa&mif;csrnfhae&modkY vludk,fwdkifjzpfap? zkef;trSwf vrf;OD;pD;Xme? yJc;l wdik ;f
059-22074 odkYjzpfap qufoG,fpkHprf; ar;jref;Edkifygonf/ a'oBuD;? yJcl;NrdKU
"mwfykHwif'gBuD;MuyfrIaumfrwD 3/ wif'gykHpHESihf tao;pdwt f csut f vufrsm;udk wHwm;OD;pD;Xme?
xm;0,fwuúodkvf wnfaqmufa&;tzGJU(3)? nTeMf um;a&;rSL;(NrdKUjy)½kH;? awmifOuúvmy
(jrifom)&efukeNf rdKUwGif 2-1-2019&ufrSpí ½kH;csed t f wGi;f 0,f,l
zcif aysmfbG,fNrdKUe,f? &efatmifaus;&Gm trSwf(4) txu OD;Zifa0\orD; 2016-2017 ynmoifEpS f wuúokv d 0f ifwef;pmar;yJw
G iG f rvdiI Nf rdKUe,fpmppfXmerS Edkifygonf/ wif'gwifoGif;rnfh tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;udk
owårwef;(B)rS raroufrGe\
trnf rv-912 jzihf atmifjrifNyD; ,ck 2018-2019 ynmoifESpf awmifBuD;aq;wuúokdvf('kwd,ESpf)rS
f zciftrnfrSerf Sm OD;pk;d ode;f zkef;-01-8500758? 09-5005341? 09-401556233 wdkYodkY
trnfrSef 9^ybe(Edkif)127045 jzpfygaMumif;/ ajymif; 5-8-2001ckEpS w
f iG f arG;zGm;ol rtdjrwfol 12^vue(Edki)f 240758tm; raroluk[ d k ajymif;vJac:yg&ef/ qufoG,fpkHprf;Edkifygonf/ wif'gpdppfa&G;cs,fa&;aumfrwD

trsm;od&Sdap&ef aMunmjcif;
vdIio f m,mNrdKUe,f? tif;*vdkiu f Gi;f v,fajrawmwGiaf exdkiaf om OD;pdk;0if; tygt0if (10)OD;\ txl;udk,pf m;vS,v f TJpm&&So
d l OD;pdk;Edkif 13^vve
(Edkif)050135? trSwf 129? 'kwd,xyf? taemf&xmvrf;? ykZGefawmifNrdKUe,fwGif aexdkifol\ vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft& od&SdEdkif&ef aMunmtyfygonf/
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;? vdIifom,mNrdKUe,f? tif;*vdkifuGif;onf rlvu {u 410 cefUus,f0ef;NyD; ,if;v,fajrrsm;teuf-v,fajr 293 {uudk
tdrf&mpDrHudef;twGuf EdkifiHawmfrSodrf;,lcJhNyD; a&eufuGif;v,fajr{u 100 ausmfusef&Sdum ,aeYwdkifv,fajrtjzpf qufvufwnf&Sdaeygonf/
OD;pdk;0if;tygt0if awmifol 10 OD;wdkYudk ,if;usefv,fajr{u 100 ausmfay:wGif rkd;pyg;? aqmif;oD;ESHpdkufysKd;vkyfudkifpm;aomufaexdkifolrsm;
jzpfMuygonf/ xdkv,fajrrsm;rSm &efukefwdkif; Nidrf0yfydjym;rIwnfaqmufa&;tzGJU\ 6-9-1989 &ufpGJyg trdefYtrSwf(41^ve) xef;wyif 89 wGif
yg&Sdaom odrf;qnf;v,fajr{u(293)ü yg0ifjcif;r&SdbJ usefaeonfh v,fajrrsm;jzpfonfhtwGuf &efukefajrmufydkif;c½dkif ajrpm&if;OD;pD;XmerS 13-
5-2013 &ufpGJyg OD;ydkifrSwfykHwifpm&if;? pm&if;pmtkyf(1-u)rsm;udk 4if;wdkYtm; xkwfay;xm;aMumif; rSwfwrf;rsm;t& od&ygonf/ xdkYtjyif
&efukefajrmufydkif;c½dkif ajrpm&if;½kH;\ 3-6-2015 &ufpGJyg pmtrSwf(2133^v,-9)t&vnf;aumif;? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU\ 25-5-
2015 &ufpGJyg pmtrSwf 3^6-3(54)pdkuf^arG;t&vnf;aumif;? wdkif;a'oBuD; v,f,majrpDrHcefYcGJa&;ESifh pm&if;OD;pD;Xme\ 3-6-2015 &ufpGJyg
pmtrSwf(897^v,f-pD? 2015)wdkYt&vnf;aumif; xdkv,fajrwdkYrSm oD;jcm;v,fajrrsm;jzpfaMumif; od&Sd&ygonf/
aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xme? NrdKUjyESifhtdrf&mzGHUNzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme\ cGifhjyKcsuft&[kqdkum yxrtBudrf v,f,majr{u (20)cefYwGif;odkY twif;
0ifa&mufaqmufvkyfa&;vkyfudkifaeaom vlyk*d¾Kvf ukrÜPDwdkYtm; OD;pdk;0if;wdkYu]]trdefYay;wm;0&rf;xkwfay;apvdkrI}}&efukefajrmufydkif;c½dkif w&m;½kH;?
w&m;rBuD;rItrSw-f 98^2016 (,cif&efukew f kid ;f a'oBuD; w&m;vTwaf wmf? w&m;rBuD;rItrSwf 37^2015 jzpfygonf)jzifh w&m;pGq J kx
d m;&m ½k;H awmfu
xdktrItm; ppfaq;Mum;emvsu&f SNd yD; trdeYfwpfpkHwpf&mcsrSwjf cif; rjyK&ao;ygaMumif;ESihf tqdkygajrrsm;rSm c½dkiaf jrpm&if;OD;pD;XmerS xkwaf y;xm;onfh
txufazmfjyyg taxmuftxm;pm&Gupf mwrf;rSww f rf;rsm;t& OD;pdk;0if; yg(10)OD;wdkYu vkyu
f kdiaf eonfh v,fajrrsm;jzpfygí aqmufvkyaf &;0efBuD;Xme
jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhwuG oufqdkif&mrsm;odkY uefYuGufxm;ygonf/
,cktcg aqmufvkyaf &;0efBuD;Xme(,cifNrdKU&GmeSihftkd;tdrzf GHUNzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme½kH;) ,ck NrdKUjyESihftrd &f mzGHUNzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xmeu[kqkdum v,form;rsm;ydkif
v,fajrrsm;ay:odkY qufvufusL;ausmfNyD; tdrf&mrsm;azmfaqmifum wdkufcef;rsm;udk trsm;jynfolodkY a&mif;cs&ef trItawmtwGif; pDpOf
aqmif&Gufaejcif;tm; tjyif;txefuefYuGufygaMumif; trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/
vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft&-
armifarmifoef;
w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUae (8082)
wdkuf 9^11? tcef; 301? 36 vrf;? ausmufwHwm;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU?
zkef;-09-448022900? 09-443151285
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme pDrHudef;ESifhb@ma&;0efMuD;Xme (67)ESpfajrmuf u,m;jynfe,faeU zciftrnfrSef

owif;ESifhpme,fZif;vkyfief;twGuf ucsifjynfe,fpDrHudef;a&;qJGa&;OD;pD;½kH; wyfuke;f NrdKUe,f? ozef;acsmif;tkypf k?
txdrf;trSwfyJGawmfaMumfjim OoQpuf ek ;f aus;&Gm tvu(ozef;acsmif;)?
½kH;okH;ESifhpuft&efypönf;rsm;0,f,l&ef tdwfzGifhwif'gac:,ljcif; 1/ ESpfpOfusif;yNrJjzpfonfh (67)ESpfajrmuf u,m;jynfe,faeU txdrf; pwkw¬wef;ausmif;ol rqkjrwfEkd;ESifh
1/ 2018-2019 b@ma&;ESpf &efykHaiGjzifh pDrHudef;a&;qJGa&;OD;pD;Xme? ucsif
tdwfzGifhwif'gac:,ljcif; jynfe,fpDrHued ;f OD;pD;½kH;0efxrf;tdr&f m R.C (4)cef;wJG? (4)xyf (61'_6"_51'_39') trSwfyJGawmfukd 2019 ckESpf? Zefe0g&D 10&ufrS 19&ufaeUtxd (10)&uf t|rwef;ausmif;ol ryy0if;cifwkUd \
zciftrnfreS rf mS OD;tk;H aqGjzpfygaMumif;/
1/ jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme? owif;ESihpf me,fZif;vkyif ef;wGif tokH;jyK&ef (1)vkH; aqmufvkyjf cif;? Aef;armfc½kid pf DrHued ;f OD;pD;½kH;wk;d csJ UoHuluGeu
f &pf taqmuf wkid w
f kdif vGKd ifaumfNrdKU? uE´&0wDyJGawmfuGi;f wGif tpOftvmrysuf usi;f y
vdktyfaom atmufazmfjyyg ½kH;okH;ESifh puft&efypönf;rsm;tm; 2018- ttkH (60'_36'_27' _6" ) wnfaqmufjcif;ESifh ½kH;0if;tkwfwHwkdif; um&Hjcif; oGm;rnfjzpfygonf/
2019 b@ma&;ESpfwGif jrefrmusyfaiGjzifh 0,f,lvdkygonf/ (266'_6') ylwmtkdc½kdif0efxrf;tdrf&mESifh VIP tdyfaqmif(4)cef;wJG? (3)xyf R.C 2/ u,m;jynfe,faeUyJGawmf tcrf;tem;wGif A[kdjycef;? Xmeqkdif&mESifh azmif;<uaysmuf
(u) Digital Weighting System(1 Ton) Nos 3 (61'_6"_51'_39') aqmufvkyfjcif;? aemifrGef;NrdKUe,f pDrHudef;OD;pD;½kH; R.C t&yfbufjycef;rsm;? wkid ;f &if;om;½k;d &m,Ofaus;rItuNydKiyf rGJ sm;? xdik ;f ukepf nf
(c) Digital Camera Nos 5 (1)xyf (50'_35') aqmufvkyfjcif;ESifh tkwfwHwkdif;um&Hjcif; vkyfief;twGuf jyyJGrsm;? ta&mif;jycef;rsm;ESihf aps;qkid cf ef;rsm;? uE´&0wDarmif^r,fNydKifyJG?
avQmufxm;jcif;
(*) Air Conditioner(1.5)HP Nos 8 tdwfzGifhwif'gwifoGif;Mu&ef zdwfac:tyfygonf/ ,mOftrSwf 11[^4981 \
ZmwfobifyJGESifh tjidrfhyJGrsm;? pufbD;pD;? rm&oGef? abmvkH;? jrefrmh½kd;&m azmif;<ueHygwfjym; aysmufqHk;í
(C) Air Conditioner(2.0)HP Nos 7 2/ tdwzf Gihw f if'gykHpHrsm;ukd 1-2-2019 &ufaeUrSpí ½kH;csed t f wGi;f ucsijf ynfe,f
pDrHudef;OD;pD;½kH;wGif vma&muf0,f,lNyD; 28-2-2019 &uf nae 4;30 em&D
vufa0SUESihf tjcm;½k;d &m tm;upm;enf;rsKd ;pkHNydKifyJGrsm;?Iron Cross aw;*Dw xkwfay;yg&ef avQmufxm;vm
(i) Desktop Computer Core i7 Nos 10 tzJGU\ Free Show azsmfajzrIESifh EkdifiHausmftEkynm&Sifrsm;pGm yg0ifonfh
aemufqkH;xm;í wif'grsm; wifoGif;&rnf jzpfygonf/ ygojzifh ,cifazmif;<ueHygwfjym;
(p) Printer A4 Nos 5 pwdwf½Id;yJGrsm;? tjcm; aysmfyJG&TifyJGrsm; xnfhoGif;NyD; pnfum;okdufNrdKufpGm ysujf y,fygaMumif; trsm;odap&ef
3/ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;ukd od&Sdvkdygu ucsifjynfe,f pDrHudef;OD;pD;½kH;?
(q) Scanner A4 Nos 10
w,fvDzkef;-074-2522440? 074-2523339 okdU qufoG,fEkdifygonf/ usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfygí &yfeD;&yfa0; wkdif;&if;om;nDtpfukd armifESrrsm; aMunmtyfygonf/
(Z) Copier A3(23 PPM) Nos 2
ucsifjynfe,fpDrHudef;OD;pD;½kH; aysmf&TifpGm vma&mufqifETJEkdifygaMumif; today;tyfygonf/ une? c½kdif½kH;
(ps) Copier A3(20PPM) Nos 2
jrpfBuD;em;NrdKU (awmifil)
(n) Projector Nos 1
u,m;jynfe,faeUusif;ya&;OD;pD;aumfrwD
(#) rD;cHaowåm Nos 5
(X) Spare Parts for Printing Machine Lot 1
2/ tdwzf Gihwf if'gyHkpHESihf tao;pdwt f csutf vufrsm;udk 28-12-2018
&ufrS 28-1-2019&uftxd aeYpOfeHeuf 9 em&DrS nae 4;30 em&DtwGi;f
atmufygvdyfpmwGif vma&mufxkwf,lEdkifygonf/
3/ tdwfzGifhwif'grsm;udk 28-1-2019&uf eHeuf 9 em&DrS nae 4;30
em&DtwGif; aejynfawmf? ½Hk;trSwf(7)&Sd wif'gtzJGU0ifrsm;a&SUarSmufü
vma&mufay;oGif;&efjzpfygonf/ owfrSwfumvxuf ausmfvGefaom
wif'grsm;udk xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;rnfr[kwfyg/
4/ tdwfzGifhwif'gyHkpHESihf tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;udk od&Sdvdkygu
zkef;-067-3412123? 067-3412028? 067-3412128 wdkYodkY ½Hk;csdef
twGif; qufoG,fpHkprf;ar;jref;Edkifygonf/
wif'gyHkpHrsm;xkwf,l&efvdyfpm wif'gwifoGif;&efvdyfpm
owif;ESihfpme,fZif;vkyfief; jynfwiG ;f ^jynfyypön;f rsm;0,f,al &;ESifh
jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme xkcJGa&mif;csa&;aumfrwD
½Hk;trSwf(7)? aejynfawmf jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme
zkef;-067-3412123? ½Hk;trSwf(7)? aejynfawmf
067-3412028? zkef;-067-3412390
067-3412128

use;f rma&;ESit
hf m;upm;0efBuD;Xme
rEÅav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D ukoa&;ESijhfynfoUluse;f rma&;OD;pD;Xme
tdwzf iG w
hf if'gac:,ljcif;
1/ use;f rma&;ESihftm;upm;0efBuD;Xme 2018-2019 b@ma&;ESpf
jynfaxmifpk&efyakH iG aiGvakH iG&if;tok;H p&dwjf zifh rEÅav;wkid ;f a'oBuD;twGi;f
A[kt d qifah q;½kBH uD;rsm;rS wnfaqmufa&;vkyif ef;(8)ck? ukoa&;OD;pD;XmerS
wnfaqmufa&;vkyif ef;(43)ck? jynfoUl use;f rma&;OD;pD;XmerS wnfaqmufa&;
vkyif ef;(19)ckwUdk udk aqmif&u G &f ef&ydS gojzifh jrefrmEkid if o
H m;ydik f aqmufvyk af &;
vkid pf if&ukrPÜ tD oif;tzJUG rsm;xHrS tdwzf iG w hf if'grsm; ac:,ltyfygonf/
2/ wif'gavQmufvmT ykpH rH sm; - 7-1-2019
pwifa&mif;csrnf&h uf
wif'gydwrf nf&h ufEiS t hf csed f - 6-2-2019
nae (4;30)em&D
3/ wif'gpnf;rsO;f pnf;urf;csuf tao;pdwu f kd od&v dS ykd gu aeUpOf½;kH csed f
twGi;f rEÅav;wkid ;f a'oBuD; ukoa&;ESihf jynfoUl use;f rma&;OD;pD;XmerSL;½k;H
(zke;f -02-2848130) (,m,D½;kH 62 vrf;? o&zDvrf;ESihf pHy,fvrf;Mum;?
uefawmfe'Daq;½k)H okUd vma&mufppkH rf;Ekid yf gonf/
wkid ;f a'oBuD;ukoa&;ESijhf ynfoUl use;f rma&;OD;pD;XmerSL;½k;H
rEÅav;wkid ;f a'oBuD;? rEÅav;NrdKU

o,HZmwESio hf bm0ywf0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;0efBuD;Xme

tylykid ;f a'opdr;f vef;pkjd ynfa&;OD;pD;Xme
(3^2018-2019)tdwzf iG w hf if'g(Open Tender)ac:,ljcif;
1/ 2018-2019 b@mESpfwGif tylydkif;a'opdrf;vef;pkdjynfa&;OD;pD;Xmetaejzifh
MRRP opfawmpkdufcif;pDrHudef;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh nTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf½kH;wGif
tokH;jyK&ef ½kH;vkyfief;okH;puúL? ,leDazmif;ydwfp? OD;xkyfESifh zdeyfwkdUukd atmufyg
twkdif; 0,f,lvkdygojzifh pdwf0ifpm;ol vkyfief;&Sifrsm;tm; tdwfzGifhwif'gac:,l
tyfygonf-
pOf ypönf;trsdK;trnf ta&twGuf
(u) xGefpuf (with front Dozer 95 HP) 3 pD;
ykZOf;acgif;axmfvm*sD
(50HP[kduf'a&mvpfajymif;yg(3)wef,mOf) 4 pD;
(c) *spfyqifrIefU (25kg tdwf) 500 tdwf
(*) 7"_3" yvwfpwpftdwf (aygif 50 0if) 300 tdwf
8"_10" yvwfpwpftdwf (aygif 50 0if) 50 tdwf
(C) zkdufbmuef (*gvef 400 qhH) 10 vkH;
(i) ysdK;O,smOfvkyfief;okH; vufwGef;vSnf; 120 pD;
(p) A 4 puúL (70 gms) (5 xkyfyg) 200 pD;
(q) umuDa&mifydwfyg;p 1839 ukduf
OD;xkyf (wHqdyfyg) 613 vkH;
cg;ywf 613 ck
2/ tdwzf Gihwf if'g avQmufvTmykHpHrsm;uk(d 7-1-2019)&ufaeU ½kH;csed t f wGi;f tylykdi;f
a'opdr;f vef;pkjd ynfa&;OD;pD;Xme? nTeMf um;a&;rSL;csKyf½kH;? ½kH;trSw(f 28)? aejynfawmf
wGif pwifa&mif;csoGm;rnfjzpfNyD;? (31-1-2019) &ufaeY (16;30) em&Dü
aemufqkH;xm;í vma&mufay;oGif;&rnf jzpfygonf/ owfrSwfumvxuf
ausmfvGefaom tqkdjyKvTmrsm;ukd xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;rnfr[kwfyg/
3/ tdwfzGifhwif'gESifhywfoufí tcsuftvufrsm;ukd tao;pdwfod&Sdvkdygu
tylydkif;a'opdrf;vef;pkdjynfa&;OD;pD;Xme? zkef;-067-3405387 okdU ½kH;csdeftwGif;
qufoG,fpkHprf;ar;jref;Ekdifygonf/
wif'gvufcHa&;ESifhpdppfa&;aumfrwD
tylydkif;a'opdrf;vef;pkdjynfa&;OD;pD;Xme
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

9-10-2018&ufESifh 29-10-2018&ufaeYxkwf tqifhjrifhynmOD;pD;Xme pufrI0efBuD;Xme

aMu;rHkESifh jrefrmhtvif; jrefrmhaq;0g;vkyfief;
enf;ynmwuúodkvf (armfvNrdKif)\
owif;pmrsm;wGif wif'gaMumfjimac:,ljcif;ESiyhf wfoufí
f Plastic Collapsable Tube for Toothpaste (Child) (120g) t0,fwif'g
trsm;odap&ef aMunmjcif; (16) Budrfajrmuf B.E bGJUtwGuf 1/ 0,f,lrnfhypönf;trnfESifhta&twGuf
ypön;f trnf ta&twGuf
1/ omoema&;ESihf ,Ofaus;rI0efBuD;Xme? orkid ;f okawoeESihf trsK;d om; bGJUESif;obifaMunmcsuf Plastic Collapsable Tube for Toothpaste (Child) (120g) 300000ck
2/ wif'gydwf&ufESifhtcsdef - 28-1-2019&uf nae 4;00em&D
pmMunfhwkduOf D;pD;Xme\ 2018-2019 b@ma&;ESpf aiGvHk;aiG&if; toHk; 1/ enf;ynmwuúokv d f (armfvNrdKi)f \ (16)Budraf jrmuf bGUJ EiS ;f obiftcrf;tem;udk 3/ ypönf;ay;oGif;&rnfhpuf½kH - aq;0g;puf½kH (tif;pdef)
p&dw&f Sd trsK;d om;pmMunfhwkduf (&efuke)f ajymif;a&TUzGihfvSprf nfh taqmuf atmufygtpDtpOftwdkif; enf;ynmwuúodkvf (armfvNrdKif)\ bGJUESif;obifcef;r 4/ wif'gay;oGif;&rnfhae&m - Ouú|? wif'gvufcHa&;ESifhpdppfa&;aumfrwD? pufrI0efBuD;Xme?
wGif usif;yjyKvkyfrnfjzpfygonf/ ½kH;trSwf 37? aejynfawmf/
ttHkta[mif; jyifqif^rGrf;rHjcif;vkyfief;wGif xnfhoGif;aqmif&Gufrnfh 5/ wif'gykHpHESifh wif'gpnf;urf;tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;udk atmufazmfjyygXmewGif pkHprf;ar;jref;Ekdifygonf-
tBudKavhusifjcif; - 23-2-2019&uf (paeaeU) eHeuf 9;00em&D
E-Library ESifh qufpyfvkyfief;rsm;twGuf 9-10-2018 &ufESifh w,fvDzkef;trSwf
bGJUESif;obifusif;yjcif; - 24-2-2019&uf(we*FaEGaeU) eHeuf 9;00em&D jrefrmhaq;0g;vkyfief;(½kH;csKyf) -067-408388
29-10-2018&ufaeYxkwf aMu;rHkESifh jrefrmhtvif;owif;pmrsm;wGif 24-2-2019&uf(we*FaEGaeU) rGefvGJ1;00em&D ½kH;trSwf (37)? pufrI0efBuD;Xme? aejynfawmf -067-408354
wif'gaMumfjimac:,ljcif;ESifhywfoufí enf;ynmqkdif&m t&nftcsif; 2/ bGUJ EiS ;f obiftcrf;tem;odUk atmufazmfjyyg bGUJ &pmar;yGaJ tmifjriforl sm; wufa&muf
bGUJ ,El ikd o
f nf/ tqifjh rifyh nmOD;pD;Xmevufatmuf&dS enf;ynmwuúov kd f (armfvNrdKi)f \
jynfhrDNyD; aps;EIe;f tenf;qHk; wifoGi;f onfh Skylark Co.,Ltd. tm; wif'g 2018 ckEpS f Edk0ifbmvwGif xkwjf yefcahJ om B.E pmar;yGJ atmifjrifNyD;olrsm;/
jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHawmf
wefzkd; usyf 2890oef;jzifh a&G;cs,cf JhNyD;jzpfygojzifh wif'gatmifjrifonfh 3/ bGJUESif;obifaMu;tm; atmufazmfjyygtwdkif;owfrSwfxm;ygonf- u,m;jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJU
ukrÜPDrSm Skylark Co.,Ltd. jzpfygaMumif; EdkifiHydkifowif;pmrsm;wGif (u) wufa&mufbGJU - B.E bGJUtwGuf -1500d^-
(usyfwpfaxmifhig;&mwdwd) tdwfzGifhwif'gac:,ljcif;
aMumfjimxnfhoGif;í today; aMunmtyfygonf/ (c) ta0;a&mufbGJU - B.E bGJUtwGuf -1000d^-
2/ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;tm; od&dSvdkygu w,fvDzkef;-01- (usyfwpfaxmifwdwd) 1/ u,m;jynfe,ftpd;k &tzGUJ ½;kH rS e-Government taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&u G Ef ikd af &;twGuf atmufygvkyif ef;rsm;
B.Tech bGJUtwGu f -1000d^- aqmif&Gu&f ef&Syd gojzifh jynfwGi;f jrefrmEdkiif Hom;yk*¾vu
d ukrÜPDvkyif ef;&Sirf sm;taejzifh tdwzf Gihw f if'gwifoGi;f &ef
663902? 067-3408384ESi0hf 67-3408459wdo
kY kYd ½Hk;csed t
f wGi;f qufo,
G f
(usyfwpfaxmifwdwd) atmufygtwkdif; zdwfac:tyfygonf-
pHkprf;ar;jref;Edkifygonf/ wif'gaumfrwD
4/ bGJUESif;obiftwGuf jrefrm0wfpHk (odkUr[kwf) taemufwdkif;0wfpHkjynfhjzifh No Description Remark
0wfqif½dkuful;xm;aom (wpfvufrcGJ_ESpfvufr)t&G,f"mwfyHk (5)yHk ("mwfyHk\
(1) Display Unit With Display Management Control e-Government Central Control
tdwzf iG w
hf if'gac:,ljcif; atmufwGif rSwfyHkwifeHygwfxnfhoGif;½dkuful;jcif;rjyK&ef)ESifhtwl avQmufvTmwif
System for Kayah State e-Government Central Room (CCR)
&rnfjzpfonf/ Control Room
1/ &Sr;f jynfe,f(awmifyikd ;f )ESi(hf ajrmufyikd ;f )wGiaf tmufazmfjyygtwdik ;f pufrv I ,f,m
5/ bGUJ EiS ;f obifavQmufvmT yHkprH sm;udk 8-1-2019&uf (t*FgaeU)rSpí rdrw d kUd pmar;yGJ
OD;pD;Xme\ 2018-2019 b@ma&;ESpt f wGi;f &Sr;f jynfe,f aiGvk;H aiG&if;cGijhf yK&efykaH iG (2) Branded Desktop PC/Workstation for Kayah e-Government Training
atmifjrifcJhaom enf;ynmwuúodkvf(armfvNrdKif)&Sd ausmif;om;a&;&mXmewGif State's e-Government Training Center Center
jzifh pufrv I ,f,mpepfus v,fajrazmfxkwaf omvkyif ef;rsm;rS ukex f kwv f rf;? a&ay;
0,f,í l jynfph pkH mG jznfph uG Nf yD; 1-2-2019&uf (aomMumaeU) aemufq;kH xm;avQmufxm;
ajrmif;? a&Ekwaf jrmif;? a&oGi;f >yef? vrf;jzwfjyGepf ufqif;vrf;rsm;aqmif&u G &f ef&ydS g (3) Structure Network Cabling System For Kayah Government Server Roon
ojzifh tdwzf iG whf if'gwifoiG ;f &ef zdwaf c:tyfygonf/ &rnf/ state's Government Equipment (or)Server Room
(u) Lot-1 &Sr;f jynfe,f(awmifyikd ;f )? ytd0k ;f ud,k yf ikd tf yk cf sKyf 200-{u 6/ bGUJ EiS ;f obifokUd wufa&mufrnfo h rl sm;onf tBudKavhusijhf cif;ESihf bGUJ EiS ;f obif (4) Structure Network Cabling System For Kayah e-Government Training
usi;f yjcif;tcrf;tem;wGif jrefrm0wfpk?H wdki;f &if;om;0wfpk?H taemufwkid ;f (trsKd ;om;) State's e-Government Central Control Room Center
cGi&f a'o? qDqkid Nf rdKUe,f? aemifreG af us;&Gmtkypf k?
aemifreG af us;&Gm 0wfpHkwdkUudk tjynfhtpHk0wfqifí wufa&mufEdkifonf/ (tqdkygavhusifhjcif;ESifh (5) Structure Network Cabling System For Kayah e-Government Training
bGJUESif;obifusif;yjcif; tcrf;tem;wGif jrefrmh,Ofaus;rIESifh ravsmfnDaom State's e-Government Training Center Center
(c) Lot-1 &Sr;f jynfe,f(ajrmufykid ;f )? rdk;rdwNf rdKUe,f?
vufckyyf if aus;&Gmtkypf kvufckyf 250-{u 0wfpm;qif,ifrIrsdK;jzifh vHk;0wufa&mufcGifhjyKrnfr[kwfyg/) (6) CCTV Security System For Kayah State's e-Government Training, CCR
e-Government Training Center, CCR and & server
yifaus;&Gm? erfrh w d af csmif;ajrmufbufuiG ;f 7/ bGJUESif;obifwufa&mufrnf (odkUr[kwf) ta0;a&mufbGJU,lrnfudk wduspGm Equipment Room
2/ tdwzf iG w hf if'grsm;udkatmufygtwdki;f wifoiG ;f &efjzpfygonf/ azmfjy&rnf/ bGUJ EiS ;f obifwufa&mufrnf[k avQmufvmT wifoiG ;f NyD; wufa&muf&ef
(7) Branded Notebook for Kayah State's e-Government e-Government Centarl Control
(u) wif'gavQmufvmT pwif - 2-1-2019&ufrS 14-1-2019&ufxd ysufuGufygu bGJUvufrSwfudk wpfESpftwGif; xkwfay;rnfr[kwfyg/ Central Control Room (CCR) Room
a&mif;csrnf&h uf eHeuf 9;00em&DrS nae4;30em&Dx½d k;H csed t f wGi;f rSwfcsuf/ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm; pHkprf;od&Sdvdkygu enf;ynmwuúodkvf (8) Door Lock Security & Fire Alarm System For Kayah State's e-Government
(c) wif'ga&mif;csrnfah e&m - jynfe,fO;D pD;XmerSL;½k;H -pufrv I ,f,mOD;pD;Xme? (armfvNrdKif)&Sd ausmif;om;a&;&mXme? zke;f -09-456555503wGif pHkprf;Edkiyf gonf/ Kayah State's e-Government Equipment & CCR Equipment & CCR
&Sr;f jynfe,f-awmifBuD;NrdKU ausmif;om;a&;&mXme (9) Other Office administration Accessories For e-Government Training
(*) wif'gydwrf nf&h uf - 22-1-2019&uf nae 4;00em&D enf;ynmwuúodkvf (armfvNrdKif) e-Government Training Center Center (office)
(C) wif'gzGirhf nf&h uf - 28-1-2019&uf (10) Branded Server for Kayah State's Government e-Government Equipment(or)
(i) wif'gzGirhf nfah e&m - jynfe,fO;D pD;XmerSL;½H;k -pufrv I ,f,mOD;pD;Xme?
,mOfrSwfykHwifpmtkyf rdwåLavQmufxm;jcif; Process (Virtualization Ready) Server Room
&Sr;f jynfe,f-awmifBuD;NrdKU ,mOftrSwf 13,^89658 Honda Wave 100 /qkid u f ,f ,mOfvuf0,f
&Sdol .OD;0if;Edkif 10^rvr(Ekdif)077006u (ur-3) aysmufqkH;í rdwåL 2/ tdwzf iG w
hf if'gavQmufvmT yHkpEH iS hf wif'gpnf;urf;csurf sm;udk 2-1-2019&ufrS 1-2-2019&uftxd u,m;
3/ tao;pdwt f csut f vufrsm; od&v Sd kdygu jynfe,fpufrIv,f,mOD;pD;Xme?
xkwaf y;&ef avQmufxm;vmygonf/ uefUuu G v
f kyd gu ckid v
f akH omtaxmuf jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJU½Hk;? vdGKifaumfNrdKUwGif ½Hk;csdeftwGif; 0,f,lEdkifNyD; wif'gtqdkjyKvTmyHkpHrsm;udk 1-2-2019&uf
awmifBuD;NrdKU? zke;f -081-2124391? 081-2121568?082-28068? 09-5214391wkUd oYdk txm;rsm;jzihf aMumfjimonfh&ufrS 15&uftwGif; atmufazmfjyyg½kH;odkU
qufo, G af r;jref;Edkiyf gonf/ vludk,fwdkifvma&muf uefUuGufEkdifygonf/ 16;00em&DaemufqHk;xm;í wifoGif;&rnf/
wif'gaumfrwD une? jynfe,fOD;pD;rSL;½kH;? armfvNrdKifNrdKU 3/ tao;pdwo f &d Sdvkdygu u,m;jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJU½Hk; zke;f -083-240006? 09-5132685odkY ½Hk;csed t f wGi;f
qufoG,far;jref; pHkprf;Edkifygonf/
rEÅav;NrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD rEÅav;NrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD wif'gaumfrwD
u,m;jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJU½Hk;
tdwfzGihfwif'g (Open Tender)ac:,ljcif; puf½HkESifh armfawmf,mOfXme?
rEÅav;NrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD? a&ESifhoefU&Sif;rIXmerS
atmufazmfjyygvkyfief;wkdYtm; tdwfzGihfwif'g(Open Tender)ac:,lrnf
tdwfzGifhwif'gac:,ljcif;
1/ rEÅav;NrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDwGif toHk;jyK&eftwGuf 2018-
jzpfygonf- 2019 b@mESpw f Gif atmufyg,mOf? puf? ,EÅ&m;rsm;tm; tdwzf Gihw f if'gpepfjzifh
(u) ac:,lrnfvh kyif ef;rsm; - a&a0uGe&f ufw;kd csJ Uwnfaqmufjcif;vkyif ef; 0,f,lrnfjzpfygonf-
(u) csrf;jrompnfNrdKUe,f? NrdKUopftrSwf pOf ,mOf? puf? ,EÅ&m;trsKd;tpm; 0,f,lrnfh avQmufvTm (1)pHk
ta&twGuf aps;EIef;(usyf)
3&yfuu G ?f 64_65vrf;Mum;? a*:oZif
(u) Car Crane (10 Ton) 3 10000d^-
vrf;ESifh ckdifa&T0gvrf;Mum; (c) Container Box (2.7-3.5)tons 3 10000^-
(c) csrf;jrompnfNrdKUe,f? NrdKUopftrSwf (*) Dozer (20 tons) 1 10000^-
5&yfuGuf? 65_66vrf;Mum;? raemf (C) Mechanical Road Sweeper 1 10000^-
[&Dvrf;ESifh jyifOD;vGifoHvrf;Mum; (i) Track Paver 1 10000^-
(p) ykZif;acgif; 2 2000^-
(*) csrf;jrompnfNrdKUe,f? NrdKUopftrSwf
(q) Emulsion Asphalt Machine 1 10000^-
5&yfuGuf? 68_72vrf;Mum;? pdefyef; (Z) Road Sweeper (Small) 1 10000^-
vrf;ESifh atmifr*Fvmvrf;Mum; (ps) Fuel Bowser 4200 *gvefqHh 1 5000^-
(C) r[matmifajrNrdKUe,f? r[matmifajr (n) Backhoe (20)tons 1 10000^-
(#) Excavator Backhoe (Wheel) (8-15 tons) 2 10000^-
ta&S U &yf u G u f ? 39_40vrf ; Mum;?
(X) Excavator Backhoe (Chain) (6 tons) 2 10000^-
80_82vrf;Mum; (!) Chain Backhoe (3.5 tons) 2 10000^-
(i) r[matmifajrNrdKUe,f? oHvQufarSmf (¡) Mixer 6m3 (Hino-Japan) 1 10000^-
ta&SU&yfuGuf? oJykHapwDvrf;? (P) Fork Lift (5 tons) (Japan) 1 5000d^-
86vrf;rSo*FZmywfvrf; (w) Loader (3 tons) 1 5000d^-
2/ wif'gavQmufvmT pwifa&mif;csrnf&h uf - 15-1-2019&uf
(p) r[matmifajrNrdKUe,f? a';0ef;ta&SU 3/ wif'gavQmufvTmydwfrnfh&uf - 22-1-2019&uf
&yfuGuf? o*FZmywfvrf;? 35vrf;rS 4/ avQmufvTma&mif;csrnfhae&m - 62vrf;? puf½kHEiS hf armfawmf,mOf
38vrf;xd Xme
5/ tdwzf iG w
hf if'gaqmif&u
G rf nf&h uf^tcsed f - 30-1-2019&uf eHeuf 09;00em&D
(c) wif'gpwifa&mif;csrnfh&uf - 2019ckESpf Zefe0g&D 14&uf
6/ tdwfzGifhwif'gaqmif&Gufrnfhae&m - 26vrf;? 71_72vrf;Mum;?
(*) wif'gydwfrnfh&uf - 2019ckESpf azazmf0g&D 13&uf rEÅav;NrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;
(C) wif'gwifoGif;&rnfhae&m - a&ESihfoefU&Sif;rIXme? rEÅav; aumfrwD? (6)xyfaqmif
NrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD tpnf;ta0;cef;r
(i) wif'gwpfpkHa&mif;EIef; - 10000d^-EIef; 7/ wif'g&&dSolonf wnfqJOya't& ay;aqmif&rnfh tcGeftcrsm;tm;vHk;udk
ay;aqmif&rnfjzpfygonf/ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;udk od&dSvdkygu XmerSL;?
½kH;csed t
f wGi;f 0,f,lEkid yf gonf/ tao;pdwo
f &d v
Sd kyd gu ½kH;csed t
f wGi;f
puf½HkESifh armfawmf,mOfXme zkef;-02-80157? 02-81316wdkYodkY ½Hk;csdeftwGif; azmif;<uaysmuf ,mOftrSwf 6J/3411 azmif;<ueHygwfjym; aysmufqHk;í xkwfay;yg&ef avQmufxm;
XmerSL;? a&ESihfoefU&Sif;rIXme? zkef;-02-4035928? 09-977100701? qufoG,fpHkprf;Edkifygonf/ XmerSL; vmygojzifh ,cifazmif;<ueHygwfjym; ysufjy,fygaMumif; trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyf
09-783939343okdY qufoG,fpkHprf;Ekdifygonf/ puf½HkESifh armfawmf,mOfXme
avQmufxm;jcif; ygonf/ une? c½dkif½Hk;(&efukefajrmufydkif;) tif;pdef
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

zm;atmufawm&Ak'¨omoemh&dyfom (&efukef) ,mOfrSwfykHwifpmtkyf

aAm"dopömtvkyfay;w&m;pcef; (t|rtBudrf) rdwåLavQmufxm;jcif;
,mOftrSwf 13,^92115
zm;atmufawm& "r®tvif;a&mif Ak'o
¨ moemh&yd o
f m(aygifNrdK Ue,f)\ Honda Wave 100 qkid u f ,f,mOf
vuf0,f&o dS al ':auoD0if; 10^r'e
y"meem,uq&mawmf b'´E"Å r®ywdrS tjrwfq;Hk rSeef Ad mÁ efw&m;awmf (Ekid )f 014616u (ur-3) aysmufq;Hk
í rdwåLxkwaf y;&ef avQmufxm;
jrwfoUkd {uefxw
k af csmufa&mufjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom r*¾i&f pS yf g; vmygonf/ uefUuu G v f ykd gu ckid v
f Hk
aom taxmuftxm;rsm;jzihf
tusijfh rwfw&m;wnf;[laom a&S;a[mif;vrf;jrwftwkid ;f oDv aMumfjimonf&h ufrS 15 &uftwGi;f
usiphf Of? orm"dusiphf Of? ynmusiphf OfwUkd ukd yGm;rsm;tm;xkwEf ikd &f ef atmufazmfjyyg½kH;odkU vlukd,w f kdif
vma&mufuefUuu G Ef ikd yf gonf/
tvkUd imS (15)&ufwikd w
f ikd f wwfoed m;vnfatmif pepfwusoifMum; une? jynfe,fOD;pD;rSL;½kH;
armfvNrdKifNrdKU
ay;rSm jzpfygonf/
aeU&uf - 5-1-2019 &ufrS uefUuu
G Ef kdiyf gaMumif;
rkd;armufNrdKUe,f? vG,f*s,fNrdKU?
19-1-2019 &ufxd
tuGut f rSw(f 20)? OD;ydki(f 105)?
tcsed f - eHeuf 9em&DrS nae 5em&Dtxd ajr{&d,m (0'or349){uukd
ae&m - "r®'g,m'AdrmefawmfBuD;? trSwf 91^92? OD;usiaf umif; 1^rre(Ekid )f 009812
onf vGecf ahJ om ESpf 20cefUrS pwif
okcvrf;? 5&yfuu G ?f ausmufa&wGi;f ?
í ydkiq f ikd af exdkicf &hJ m c½kid tf axGaxG
r&rf;uke;f NrdKUe,f? &efukeNf rdKU tkycf sKyfa&;OD;pD;XmeokUd pufrpI ;D yGm;
(oAÁnKykx;kd awmfBuD;teD;uyfvsu)f ajriSm;*&efopf avQmufxm;rnf
jzpfygí uefUuu G v f ykd gu (14)&uf
qufo, G &f ef zke;f - 09-5159124? 09-5128036?
twGi;f uefUuu G Ef ikd yf gaMumif;/
09-5055245? 09-253035002 OD;usiaf umif;

ausmif;tvSL'ge yg0ifvSL'gef;Edkifyg&ef
&efukeNf rdKU? '*Hkqyd u
f rf;NrdKUe,f? ,kZeO,smOfNrdKUawmf jrefrmuED́NrdKUOD;ausmif;
wdkuf r[mpnf0dyóem&dyfomtwGif;ü w&m;tm;xkwfaom a,m*Dolawmf
pifrsm; csr;f ompGmw&m;tm;xkwEf kdi&f ef (5)xyfomoemhArd mefa,m*DaqmifBuD;
aqmufvkyfrnfjzpfygí ausmif;tvSL'geyg0ifvSL'gef;Edkifyg&ef edAÁmeftusdK;
arQmfí EdI;aqmftyfygonf/
1/ 10 ay ywfvnfwpfcef; 1800000
2/ wdkifwpfvHk; 720000
3/ Murf;cif; 10 ayywfvnf 1500000
4/ rsufESmMuuf 10ayywfvnf 135000
5/ uRef;wHcg; wpfcsyf 7_3ay 250000
6/ uRef;ygau; wpfusif; 600000
7/ udk&D;,m; ygau;wpfusif; 180000
use;f rma&;ESit hf m;upm;0efBuD;Xme 8/ ay:wDudk 9000000
zdwfMum;jcif;
&efukew
f ikd ;f a'oBuD;use;f rma&;OD;pD;Xme jrefrmhopfvkyfief; 9/ avScg; wpfxyf 1800000
tdwzf iG w
hf if'gac:,ljcif; jynfwGif;a&mif;0,fa&;ESifh opfpufXme 10/ a&csdK;cef;^tdrfom 1200000
1/ 2018-2019 b@ma&;ESpw f iG f &efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBuD;? jynfoUl use;f rma&;OD;pD;XmeESihf
jynfya&mif;0,fa&;ESifh opfpufXme 11/ jywif;ayguf wpfayguf 150000
ukoa&;OD;pD;Xme vufatmuf&dS aq;½krH sm;? use;f rma&;Xmersm;twGuf vkt d yfonfh
FDA todtrSwjf yK aq;ESiahf q;ypön;f rsm;? "mwfc^ JG "mwfreS yf pön;f rsm;tm; jrefrm opftajccHpufrIvkyfief;XmewdkYrS 12/ ausmif;aqmif wpfxyf 1500 odef;
usyaf iGjzifh 0,f,rl nfjzpfygojzifh a&mif;csorl S tqkyd gae&mrsm;\ NrdKUe,fjynfoUl
use;f rma&;OD;pD;Xme^aq;½krH sm;\ aq;odkavSmifcef;ta&muf wifoiG ;f ay;ydkU&eftwGuf
(14)Budrfajrmuf tNidrf;pm;oufBuD;q&mrsm; uefawmhyGJudk qufoG,fvSL'gef;Edkifyg&ef
tpk;d &todtrSwjf yK ukrP Ü rD sm;xHrS tdwzf iG w fh if'grsm; ac:,ltyfygonf/ 6-1-2019&uf (we*FaEGaeY) eHeuf 9;00em&DwGif &efukefNrdKU? q&mawmf
(u) aq;0g;rsm; (FDAtodtrSwjf yK) '*HkNrdKUopf(ajrmufydkif;)NrdKUe,f? (34)&yfuGuf? yifvHkvrf;&dS jrefrmh
(c) "mwfccJG ef;ok;H aq;ypön;f rsm; opfvkyfief;"r®m½HkBuD;wGif usif;yjyKvkyfrnfjzpf&m zdwfpm&onf a'gufwmt&Sifo'¨r®&o
(*) "mwfreS zf vifEiS hf aq;&nfrsm;
(C) aq;½ko H ;kH ypön;f rsm; (Consumables)
jzpfap? r&onfjzpfap wufa&mufMuyg&ef av;pm;pGm zdwfMum; omoe"Z"r®mp&d,
tyfygonf/ uefawmhyGJusif;ya&;aumfrwD
2/ wif'gykpH pH wifa&mif;csrnf&h uf - 8-1-2019&uf (t*FgaeU)
wif'gydwrf nf&h uf? tcsed f - 7-2-2019&uf (Mumoyaw;aeU)
M.A(Srilanka),Ph.D(India)
rGe;f vJG 2;00em&D cifyGef;tjzpfrS roufqkdifawmhygaMumif; r[mpnfe,fvSnfh"r®uxdu
3/ wif'gpnf;rsO;f pnf;urf;rsm; ypön;f rsm;ESiyhf wfoufí tao;pdwt f csut f vuf
rsm;udk od&v dS ykd gu atmufygvdypf mtwkid ;f ½k;H csed t f wGi;f vma&mufppkH rf;Ekid yf gonf/ pOfuh ;l NrdKUe,f? uHaxmifaus;&Gmae uRerf a':cifcifat; 1^ruw zkef;-09-770095109? 09-254180727
(Ekid )f 025811 \ cifyeG ;f OD;ausmaf qG 1^ruw(Ekid )f 025978 onf
&efukew f ikd ;f a'oBuD;use;f rma&;OD;pD;XmerSL;½k;H
trSwf (520)? taemufjrif;NydKifuiG ;f vrf;? A[ef;NrdKUe,f AYA(awmif'*Hk) Account No-0213202010051317
rdom;pk0ifrsm;tm; 'kur© sKd ;pkt H BudrBf udrjf yKvkyo
f mG ;ygojzifh cifyeG ;f
(ukoa&;OD;pD;Xme)- zke;f -01-556051
tjzpfrS roufqikd af wmhygaMumif;ESihf OD;ausmaf qGEiS hf ywfoufonfh KBZ(awmif'*Hk) Account No-06830206802690601
(jynfou Yl se;f rma&;OD;pD;Xme)zke;f -01-544280
rnfonfu h pd rö Q wm0ef,al jz&Si;f ay;rnf r[kwyf gaMumif; trsm; jr0wDbPf-,kZeO,smOfNrdKUawmf
uRefawmf armifr;kd 0if;xdkuf 9^wue(Ekid )f 136276 \ odap&ef today;aMunmtyfygonf/
aysmufq;kH ywfpyf Ukd trSwf (rrSwrf )d aysmufq;kH oGm;ygojzifh awGU&ydS gu a':cifcifat; Account-S132A0461000230Y
aMumif; taMumif;Mum;ay;yg&ef/ zke;f -09-797781674 1^ruw(Ekid )f 025811 odkUvnf; qufoG,fxnfh0ifvSL'gef;Edkifygonf/
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

ausmufqnfNrdKU qnfawmfeH a&Trka|mapwDawmfjrwfBuD;

vkH;awmfjynfha&TouFef;uyfvSLylaZmfEkdif&ef EId;aqmfvTm
taemf&xmrif;BuD; wnfxm;udk;uG,af wmfrlcJhaom rEÅav;wkid ;f a'oBuD;?
ausmufqnfNrdKU qnfawmfeH a&Trka|mapwDawmfjrwfBuD;tm; a*gyutzGJUrS
OD;aqmifí trsm;pkaygif;aumif;rIjzihf (pwkw¬tBudrfajrmuf) vkH;awmfjynfh
a&TouFe;f uyfvSLylaZmfoGm;rnfjzpfygonf/ odkUjzpfygí ukokdv&f Sirf sm;taejzifh
rdrdwdkYwwfpGrf;orQyg0ifukodkvfjyKvSL'gef;Muyg&ef wkdufwGef;EId;aqmftyfyg
onf/ cefUrSef;ukefusaiGrSm usyfodef; (900)cefUjzpfygonf/
(2" _ 2" )ywfvnf a&Tqkdif;t&Guf (100)= 50000d^-
qufoG,fvSL'gef;&ef
OD;armifav; OD;atmifa&T OD;ausmfxl;
Ouú| 'k-Ouú| twGif;a&;rSL; a*gyutzGJU½kH;
09-2010158 09-2007570 09-5124241 09-256249996

zcif acsmif;qkNH rdKU? txu acsmif;qk?H owårwef;rS rZifrmOD;\ jiif;csufxkwf&efor®efpm

zciftrnfrSefrSm prif;ausmfol 14^uye(Ekdif)120900
trnfrSef jzpfygaMumif;/ (w&m;rusifhxHk;Oya'trdefU-5? enf;Oya'-20)
prif;ausmfol
'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,fw&m;½kH;awmfü
2018ckESpf w&m;rBuD;rItrSwf-37
a':usifaxG; ESifh 1/ OD;atmifrif;
2/ a':arS;
3/ OD;aqGwl;
4/ OD;zkd;axmf
5/ OD;ydk
6/ OD;cspf&D
7/ a':usifEk
pma&;q&mBuD; zkd;ausmh wpfoufwmpmayqk 8/ a':&mjrihf
9/ a':ckdifckdifxGef;
10/ a':ciftkef;jrihf
&&Sdojzifh 0rf;ajrmufpGm*kPf,ljcif; 11/ a':ndK
2018ckEpS w
f iG f trsK;d om;pmayqka&G;cs,af &;tzGUJ rS pma&;q&mBuD; 12/ OD;ausmfoefU
w&m;vdk w&m;NydKifrsm;
zkd;ausmhtm; trsKd;om;pmaywpfoufwmpmayqk a&G;cs,fcJhonfh
'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,f? e*g;wGif;aus;&Gmae w&m;NydKiftrSwf-(9)a':ckdifckdifxGef;?
twGuf 0rf;ajrmuf*kPf,lrdygonf/ q&mBuD;onf trsKd;om; (10)a':ciftke;f jrih?f (11)a':ndK? (12) OD;ausmo f efU (twlaerdom;pk) (,ckae&yf
vdyfpmrod) odap&rnf/
pmayqkESifh tjcm;pmayqkaygif;rsm;pGmukdvnf; &&SdcJhaom &ckdif oifhtay:ü w&m;vdku tarGykHypönf;pDrHcefUcGJay;apvkdrI avQmufxm;pJGqdk
pma&;q&mBuD;wpfOD;jzpfygonf/ onfjzpfí oifuk, d wf kid jf zpfap? 4if;trIEiS phf yfvsO;f í ta&;BuD;onfph um;t&yf&yf
wdukY kd acsyajymqkEd ikd of l udk,pf m;vS,Ef iS jhf zpfap? a&SUaeESijhf zpfap 2019 ckEpS f Zefe0g&D
a&TuRef;oEÅmr*¾Zif; 17&uf (1380jynfEh pS f jymokv d qef; 12 &uf) rGe;f rwnfrh D 10em&DwiG f txuftrnf
pmayaumfrwD ygol w&m;vdk\ tqkv d Tmudk xkacs&Si;f vif;&ef ½kH;awmfokdYvma&muf&rnf/ 4if;jyif
txufygaeY&ufwGif oifrvma&mufysuu f Gucf JhvQif oifhrsuu f G,w f Gif jiif;csuf
ausmufjzLNrdKU rsm;udk xkwaf y;vdrhrf nf/ 4if;jyif w&m;vdkuMunfh½Ivkdonfh pm&Gupf mwrf;rsm;ESihf
oifu xkacswifjytrSjD yKvo kd nfh pmcsKypf mwrf;tp&So d nfwu Ykd kd oifEiS t hf wl ,laqmif
vm&rnf/ odrkY [kwf oifu h k, d pf m;vS,af &SUaevufwiG f xnft h yfvku d &f rnf/ oifu
xkacsvTmwifoGif;vdkvQif trIrqdkifrDav;&ufu wifoGif;&rnf/
2018ckESpf 'DZifbm 17 &ufwGif þ½kH;wHqdyf½dkufESdyfí uREkfyfvufrSwf
a&;xdk; xkwfay;vdkufonf/
(a&T'DZifbmatmif)
NrdKUe,fw&m;olBuD;
'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,fw&m;½kH;

atmifurÇm tdrf? NcH? ajr a&mif;0,fa&; uefUuGufEdkifaMumif;aMumfjimjcif;

rHk&GmNrdKU? atmifcsrf;om&yfuGuf? tuGuftrSwfESifh trnf (678-
'*kHNrdKUopf awmifykid ;f ? qdyu
f rf;? ta&SUykid ;f ? ajrmufykid ;f ?
&Gmopf)? OD;ydkiftrSwf (30^8){&d,m 0'or10{utm; OD;atmifcdkifpdk;rS
a&TayguúH ajruGufrsm;0,fvkdonf/ tdrfta&muf aiGacsay;
onf/ (yGJcay;&efrvdkyg/) ajriSm;*&ef(topf)avQmufxm;&m usKd;aMumif;azmfjycsufcdkifvHkpGmjzifh
zkef;-09-43118200? 450096144? 450096155 uefUuu G w
f ifjyEdkio f rl nforl qdk ,ckavQmufxm;jcif;udk aqmif&u G rf ay;oifh
aMumif; taxmuftxm;cdkiv f kpH mG jzifh uefUuu G v
f mT rsm;udk þ½Hk;odkY aMumfjim
onf&h ufrpS í 15&uftwGi;f uefUuu G Ef kid af Mumif;ESihf uefUuu G rf rI &dyS gu
avQmufxm;oltm; txufjrefrmjynfajrESifh tcGefpnf;rsOf;Oya'yg
jy|mef;csurf sm;ESiht
f nD ajriSm;*&ef cGihjf yKrnfjzpfaMumif; today;aMumfjim
tyfygonf/ aumfvdawåmft&m&dS
rHk&Gmc½dkiftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme

uefUuGufEdkifaMumif;aMumfjimjcif;
rHk&Gmc½dkif? rHk&GmNrdKU? ov’m&yfuGuf? tuGuftrSwf (61? ynma&;)?
OD;ydkiftrSwf (125)? {&d,m 0'or061{u&dSajrudk OD;xGef;xGef;0if;
trnfjzifh ajriSm;pmcsKyf (topf) avQmufxm;&m usKd;aMumif;azmfjycsuf
cdkifvHkpGmjzifh uefUuGufwifjyEdkifol rnfolrqdk ,ckavQmufxm;jcif;udk
aqmif&u G rf ay;oifhaMumif; taxmuftxm;cdkiv f HkpmG jzifh uefUuu
G v
f mT rsm;
udk þ½Hk;odkYaMumfjimonfh&ufrSpí &ufaygif; 15&uftwGif; uefUuGuf
Edkiaf Mumif;ESihf uefUuGurf Ir&dSygu avQmufxm;oltm; txufjrefrmjynf
ajrESihf tcGepf nf;rsO;f Oya'yg jy|mef;csurf sm;ESit
hf nD ajriSm;pmcsKyf(topf)
cGifhjyKrnfjzpfaMumif; today;aMunmtyfygonf/
aumfvdawåmft&m&dS
rHk&Gmc½dkiftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

*&efajruGuBf uD;a&mif;rnf
aejynfawmf? NrdKUraps;teD;? a&TeHomwefzkd;enf;tdr&f mteD;? ivdkuu f efom tyef;ajzpcef;teD;? ivdkuu f efomqifpcef;teD;? rif;uke;f tkwpf uf½HkteD;? rsuEf Smpmtus,af y(500)cefY? ywfum;NcHcwfNyD;? (11 KVA)
"mwftm;vdki;f oG,w f ef;NyD;? (60x40)' (RC) wpfxyftaqmufttHktopfwpfvk;H ygNyD;? ajrjyif&efrvdk? a&rD;tjynfth pHk&NyD;? (ysO;f rem;-awmifnKd um;vrf;rBuD;ab;ar;wif)? (KLO) pufok;H qDqkid af &SUwiG &f aSd om ae&mtvGeaf umif;
ESpu
f k;d q,f*&efBuD;usNyD; ig;{uceft Y jyif (105^106)&NyD; wpfqufwpfpyfwnf;&dS useaf v;{ueD;yg;cefY pkpkaygif;udk;{ucef&Y Sd NcH0kid ;f BuD;a&mif;rnf/ zke;f -09-897785003? 448548778? 8300442

uefUuGufEdkifaMumif;aMumfjim orD;tjzpfrStarGjywfpGefYvTwfjcif; uefUuGufEdkifaMumif;aMumfjim

r*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,f? ajrwdkif;&yfuGuftrSwf-532^A? ajruGuftrSwf 21i^u-1? {&d,m 6 'or 381{u\ uRefr a':cifaqGat;onf &efukefwdkifa'oBuD;? ajrmuf'*HkNrdKUe,f?
tpdwt f ydki;f ? ajruGuw
f nfae&mtrSwf 21i^u-1? bdkNcHvrf;? jynfvrf;buftjcrf;? ysO;f ryif&yfuGu?f r*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,f {&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;? ykodrfNrdKU? zufwef;vrf;ae (32)&yfuGuf? a&Tjynfom 1 vrf;&Sd OD;oef;wiftrnfayguf ay(40_60)
rpöwm&yfeD&ef*sef'gwfpf(c)trnfayguf ajrtrsdK;tpm; RR ([dkw,fESifh tdrf&maqmufvkyftoHk;jyKcGifhtrdefU) 27-5- NcHajrrS acgif;&if;jcrf;? trSwf 633? (20'_60')tm; a&mif;csydkifcGifh&Sdol[k
2015&ufpGJygpmtrSwf 3^6-3(54) pdkufarG;[k rSwfom;xm;onfhajruGuf\ w&m;0ifrcGJrpdwf&ao;onfh ajruGuf orD;jzpfol rtdrrhf rkYd kYd 14^yoe(Edki)f 292278onf rdb\ tqdkjyKol OD;rif;rif; 12^Ouw(Edkif)093030 xHrS tNyD;tydkif0,f,l&ef
tpdwt f ydki;f tm; ta&mif;t0,frSwyf HkwifpmcsKyftrSwf 4331^16 (25-7-16)? 3370^18(18-10-18)jzifh ydkiq f kdio
f l qdkqkH;rIukd vHk;0emcHjcif;r&So d nfth jyif cGirhf vTwEf kid o
f nfh twGuf tdrf? NcH? ajrwefzdk;wpfpdwfwpfa'ojzpfaom p&efaiGukday;acs
a':wifwifcsKd 7^oey(Edki)f 014983rS &efukeaf jrmufykdi;f c½dkiw f &m;½Hk;\ w&m;rBuD;rItrSwf 241^2014(12-12-14)? xm;NyD;jzpfygonf/ tqdkyg tdrf? NcH? ajrESifhywfoufí uefYuGuf
242^2014 (12-12-14) ta&mif;t0,frSwfyHkwifpmcsKyfwdkUudkwifjyí wpfzufowfajruGufcGJpdwf&eftwGuf ajryHkul; udpörsK;d jyKvkyNf yD; aetdrrf S rdro
d abmqE´tavsmuf jyKrl rnfqkyd gu aMunmonfh&ufrSpí ckepf&uftwGi;f uefUuu G Ef kid yf gaMumif;?
ESihf ajrwdki;f avQmufxm;vm&m w&m;0ifckdiv f Hkaom taxmuftxm;rsm;jzifh þaMumfjimygonfh&ufrSpí ckepf&uftwGi;f oGm;ygojzihf ,aeYrSpí tarGpm;tarGcHorD;tjzpfrS uefYuGurf nfholr&Syd gu ta&mif;t0,fukd Oya'ESihftnD NyD;qkH;onftxd
uefUuGuEf kdiyf gaMumif;ESihu
f efUuGurf Ir&Syd gu vkyx f Hk;vkyef nf;twdki;f qufvufaqmif&Guaf y;rnfjzpfygaMumif; today; jyKvkyaf qmif&uG o
f mG ;rnfjzpfygaMumif; trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/
aMunmtyfygonf/ NrdKUjypDrHudef;ESifhajrpDrHcefUcGJrIXme? &efukefNrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD pGefYvTwfvdkufonf/ rdb OD;atmifEkdif-a':jrjraZmf a':cifaqGat;? zkef;-09-420083148? 09-778165245
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

zciftrnfrSef trsm;odap&efaMunmjcif;
atmifvHNrdKU? txu (1)t|r a&TbdkNrdKU? trSwf (1) &yfuGuf&dS NzdK;eef;awmf (tao;pm; aiGa&;
wef; (F)rS rtdtNd zdK;\ zciftrnf aMu;a&;) ukrÜPD\ tpk&S,f,mtm; 25-11-2018&uf 'g½dkufwmtzGJU
rSefrSm OD;{&marmif 8^tve(Ekdif) tpnf;ta0;qHk;jzwfcsuft& odef; 500 tpm; odef; 100odkY avQmhcs
115849jzpfygaMumif;/ aMumif; twnfjyKaMunmtyfygonf/ 'g½dkufwmtzGJU0ifrsm;
OD;{&marmif NzdK;eef;awmfukrÜPD

zciftrnfrSef uefUuGuEf kdiaf Mumif;trsm;odap&ef today;aMunmjcif;

atmifvHNrdKU? txu (1)e0r jrpfBuD;em;NrdKUe,f? ajrjrifh&yfuGu?f uGi;f trSwf (16u^2c)? OD;ydkit f rSwf
wef;(G)rS r,rif;NzdK;\ zcif (71)? ajr{&d,m 0 'or 284{u&Sad jruGuu f kd rlvajrcGeaf jypmtrnfayguf
trnfrSefrSm OD;wifjrihfOD; 8^o&e ydkiq
f kdicf Jhol OD;rDwHkb&ef'D;-a':acgefpifwkdU (2)OD;xHrS 7-7-2013&ufpGJyg
(Ekdif)050724jzpfygaMumif;/ ESpOf D;oabmwlaetdrNf cHajrta&mif;t0,fpmcsKyfuwdpmcsKyfjzifh OD;vqdki;f
OD;wifjrihfOD; trnfjzifh 0,f,lykdiq f kdicf JhNyD; 13-3-2018&ufpGJyg uwdopömjyKusr;f used f
vTmtrSwf (108^2018)udk 23-3-2018&ufpGJyg usr;f used v f Tm rSwyf Hkwif
zciftrnfrSef trSwf (113^2018)tjzpf rSwfyHkwifjyKqdkvsuf OD;vqdkif; 1^rue(Edkif) jiif;csufxkwf&efor®efpm
atmifvHNrdKU? txu (1)e0r 003365 trnfjzifh pufrI? pD;yGm;ajriSm;*&ef&&Sad &; avQmufxm;vmjcif;ESihf (w&m;rusifhxHk; Oya'trdefU-5? enf;Oya'-20)
wef; (J)rS roif;jrwfrkd;\zcif ywfoufí usdK;aMumif;azmfjycsufcdkifvHkpGmjzifh uefUuGufwifjyEdkifol usKdufxdkNrdKUe,fw&m;½Hk;awmfü
trnfrSefrSm OD;rsKd;nGefU 8^tve rnfolrqdk ,ckavQmufxm;jcif;tm; aqmif&Gufray;oifhaMumif; ,ck
aMunmpmygonf&h ufrpS í 15&uftwGi;f uefUuu G Ef ikd af Mumif;ESihf uefUuuG rf I 2018ckESpf w&m;rBuD;rItrSwf-(78)
(Ekdif)100777jzpfygaMumif;/ rwifjrwfEG,fOD; ESifh 1/ rpE´mcdkif? 2/ rrdcdkif
OD;rsKd;nGefU r&Sdygu avQmufxm;oltm; vkyfxHk;vkyfenf; nTefMum;csufrsm;ESifhtnD w&m;vdk w&m;NydKifrsm;
pufrI? pD;yGm;ajriSm;*&ef xkwaf y;a&;udk qufvufaqmif&Guo f Gm;rnfjzpf rGefjynfe,f? usKdufxdkNrdKUe,f? ravmhacsmifaus;&Gm? vrf;rwef;ae
ygaMumif; trsm;jynfoload p&ef aMunmtyfygonf/NrdKUe,ftkycf sKyfa&;rSL; rpE´mcdkif (,ckae&yfvdyfpmrodol) odap&rnf/
om;tjzpfrS NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme oifhtay:ü w&m;vdk rwifjrwfEG,fOD;u acs;aiG usyfodef;(30)
tarGjywfpGefUvTwfjcif; jyef&vdkrI avQmufxm;pJGqkdcsu&f o Sd nfjzpfí oifukd,w f kdijf zpfap? odkUwnf;
jrpfBuD;em;NrdKU r[kwf 4if;trIESifhpyfvsOf;í ta&;BuD;onfhpum;t&yf&yfwdkUudk acsy
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? '*kHNrdKUopf ajymqkdEdkifol oifhuk,d pf m;vS,½f Hk; tcGifhtrdefU& a&S Uaejzpfap(odkUr[kwf)
(awmifykdif;)NrdKUe,f 70&yfuGufae a':apm,k0wD(c)a':od*Ðatmif 10^rvr(Edkif)124985 trIESihfpyfqkdio
f nfhtcsurf sm;udk acsyajymqkEd kdio f lwpfOD;OD; 4if;a&S U aeESihf
uRerf a':jrihjf rihaf r\om; armifaumif; ygapíjzpfap 2019 ckESpf? Zefe0g&D 8&uf (1380jynfhESpf? jymodkvqef;
jrwf0if; 12^'*w(Ekdif)074349 (b) Facebook taumifhtrnf Saw Deawai ESifh 3 &uf) rGef;rwnfhrD 10em&DwGif txufu trnfa&;om;yg&Sdol
w&m;vdk\pGJqkdcsuu f kd xkacs&Si;f vif;&ef ½kH;odkYvma&muf&rnf/ 4if;tjyif
OD;armifarmif0if;onf rdcifjzpfol\ trsm;odap&ef aMunmjcif; oifoad p&rnfrmS txufuqdkco hJ nf&h ufwiG f oifrvmra&muf ysuu f u G f
qdkqkH;rrIudk remcHbJ ravsmfuefaom
uREfkyfwdkY\rdwfaqGjzpfol armfvNrdKifNrdKU? NrdKifom,m&yf? trSwf
uefUuGufEdkifaMumif;aMumfjim cJhvQif oifhuG,f&mwGif jiif;csufrsm; xkwfay;vdrfhrnf/ 4if;tjyif
tjyKtrlrsm;udk rMumcPvkyaf qmifae A[ef;NrdKUe,f? oHviG v f rf;? trSw(f 119^bD)wnf&&dS m A[ef;NrdKUe,f? ajrwdki;f
aomaMumifh om;tjzpfrS tarGjywf (100)? (6)vrf;ae a':ZifrGeo f l(b)OD;pdeaf omif; 10^rvr(Edki)f 197111 w&m;vdku Munfh½Ivdkonfh pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;ESifh oifu xkacswifjy
&yfuGuftrSwf 36*sD? ajruGuftrSwf 76t,fvf^3-1+76t,fvf^5-2? trSDjyKvdkonfh pmcsKyfpmwrf;tp&SdonfwdkYudk oifESifhtwl ,laqmifvm
pGefUvTwfvkdufonf/ (4if;ESifhywfouf \ vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft& atmufygtwkdif; today;aMunmvdkufonf/ ajrtrsKd ;tpm; ajrydkiaf jr? trnfayguf a':ode;f Munf 12^ur&(Edki)f 028285 &rnf/ odw kY nf;r[kwf oif\udk,pf m;vS,f a&SUaevufwiG f xnft h yfyvkYd kud f
aom udpöt00udk wm0ef,lajz&Sif; azmfjyyg Facebook taumifhrS uREfkyfwdkY\rdwfaqGtjyif zcifESifh ajruGujf zpfygonf/ ajrtrnfayguf rdcif a':ode;f Munfonf 29-10-2018 &rnf/ oifu xkacsvTmwifoGi;f vdkvQif trIrqdkirf Dav;&ufu wifoGi;f
ay;rnfr[kwfyg) a':jrihfjrifhar cifyGef;jzpfolwdkYtm; rrSefuefrSef;odvsufESifh *kPfodu©musqif;ap&ef &ufwiG v f nf;aumif;? zcif OD;ode;f aZmfonf 22-5-1998 &ufwiG v f nf;aumif; &rnf/
12^oCu(Ekdif)092007 ajymqdka&;om;rItm;vHk; þaMunmygonfh&ufrSpí &yfwefYay;&efESifh uG,fvGefojzifh a':oif;oif;aqG 12^ur&(Ekdif)028138rS wpfOD;wnf;aom 2018ckESpf? 'DZifbm 19&ufwGif þ½kH;wHqdyf½dkufESdyfí uREkfyf
orD;awmfpyfaMumif;ESifh ¤if;rSvGJí tjcm;tarGqufcHydkifqdkifcGifhrnfolwpfOD; vufrSwfa&;xdk; xkwfay;vdkufonf/
owif;pmrS tjrefqHk;awmif;yef&efjzpfNyD; ysuuf Guyf gu wnfqJOya't& (oufxm;jzL)
,mOfrSwfyHkwifpmtkyf w&m;pGJqdkoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ wpfa,mufrQr&Syd gaMumif; 5-12-2018 &ufpyJG g usr;f used t f rSwpf Of 827^2018
wJGzufNrdKUe,fw&m;olBuD;
qdyuf rf;NrdKUe,fw&m;½Hk;usr;f used v f Tm? axmufcHusrf;usdef(2)apmif? aoqHk;rI
rdwåLavQmufxm;jcif; vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft&- vufrSwf? tdrfaxmifpkpm&if;wdkUwifjyí ydkifqdkifaMumif; ajryHkul;avQmufxm;
usKdufxdkNrdKUe,fw&m;½Hk;
,mOftrSwf 1E/1231 Toyota OD;0if;armif a':at;at;rdk; vm&m w&m;0ifckid v f kHaom taxmuftxm;rsm;jzifh þaMumfjimygonf&h ufrpS í
Liteace Pickup (4_2) ,mOfvuf w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUae w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUae ckepf&uftwGi;f uefUuu G Ef ikd yf gaMumif;ESihf uefUuu
G rf rI &Syd gu XmerSvyk x f ;kH vkyef nf; uefUuGufEdkifaMumif; trsm;odap&efaMunmjcif;
0,f&odS l Orange Trading Co.,Ltd pOf-1628 pOf-15092 twdkif; qufvufaqmif&GufrnfjzpfygaMumif; today;aMunmtyfygonf/ uREfky\ f rdwaf qGjzpfol OD;&Jjrihf 12^&ue(Edki)f 039684onf &efukew f kdi;f
u(ur-3)aysmufqHk;í rdwåLxkwf trSwf 78? A[dkvrf;? r&rf;ukef;&yfuGuf? armfvNrdKifNrdKU NrdKUjypDrHudef;ESifhajrpDrHcefUcGJrIXme? &efukefNrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD a'oBuD;? ajrmuf'*HkNrdKUe,f? (41)wdk;csJU&yfuGuf&Sd? r[mNrdKif wefzdk;enf;
ay;&ef avQmufxm;vmygonf/ tdr&f mrS wdkut f rSw(f 33)? tcef;(D-3)udk rlvydki&f Sif a'gufwmarmifarmifjrihf
CHE-111872 xHrS 28-1-2001ckEp S w
f iG 0f ,f,cl NhJ yD; aiGtausay;oGi;f NyD;um
uefUuGufvdkygu cdkifvHkaom trsm;odap&ef aMumfjimjcif; vuf&St d csed x
f d aexdkicf Jhygonf/ ,cktcg 4if;xHrS 0,f,lxm;aom wdkucf ef;
taxmuftxm;rsm;jzifh aMumfjim &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,f? &Sifapmyk&yfuGuf? &Sifapmyk tm; uREfky\ f rdwaf qGjzpfol OD;eef;atmif 14^vyw(Edki)f 145114tm; jyefvnf
onfh&ufrS 15&uftwGi;f atmuf bk&m;vrf;? trSwf 6? ajrnD (ajc&if;cef;) tus,ft0ef; (14ƒay_ a&mif;cscJhNyD;jzpfygonf/ odkYjzpfygí 4if;tcef;tm; awmf0ifrdom;pkukrÜPD
azmfjyyg½H;k odUk vlu, kd w
f ikd v f ma&muf wGif trnfaygufjyKvkyfay;&ef pDpOfaqmif&Gufrnfjzpfygí txufygudpöESifh
50ay)? a[mifaumif(2-vTm)? a&rD;pkHwku d cf ef; wpfcef;tygt0if tusK;d ywfoufí taMumif;wpfpHkwpf&maMumifh uefUuGu&f ef&Syd gu ydkiq f kdirf Ipm&Guf
uefUuGufEdkifygonf/ une? cHpm;cGihft&yf&yftm;vkH;wkdUudk w&m;0ifqdkifol uREkfyfrdwfaqG OD;oef;OD;
c½dki½f k;H (&efuket
f a&SUykid ;f )&efukeNf rdKU pmwrf; taxmuftxm;pHkvifpGmjzihf uREfkyfxHodkU ,aeYrSpí (1)vtwGif;
14^&ue(Ekdif)006290rod&SdbJ a&mif;cs? aygifESH? ay;urf;? pGefUvTwf vludk,fwdkif vma&mufuefUuGufEdkifygonf/
wpfenf;enf;jzifh vTJajymif;jcif; rjyKvky&f efESihf jyKvkycf Jhygu jyKvkyo
f ltm; aysmufqHk;aeaom wdkucf ef;vTJajymif;pm&GuEf Sihf wdkucf ef;todtrSwjf yKvTm
uefUuGufEdkifaMumif; wnfqJOya'rsm;ESifhtnD xda&mufpGm ta&;,laqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpf
uwfwdkYudkvnf; awmf0ifrdom;pkukrÜPDwGif wpfygwnf; yl;wJGavQmufxm;
oGm;rnfjzpfygaMumif; today;tyfygonf/
rdw¬DvmNrdKU? atmifqef;&yfuGuf? aMumif; trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/ vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft&-
uGif;^tuGuftrSwf (839-c^ vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft&- OD;wifrdk;atmif(LL.B, DIL)
NrdKUopf)? ajruGuftrSwf (89)? OD;aZmfrsKd;xuf (LL.B) a':ESif;jrwfaqG (LL.B) w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUae (pOf-9578)
trSwf(16-A)? t&d,r*¾ifvrf;? (14)&yfuGuf? &efuif;NrdKUe,f?
{&d,m 0'or 055{u&Sd OD;wif txufwef;a&SUae (pOf-37179) txufwef;a&SUae(pOf-50103) zkef;-01-578373? 09-5012273
&Sed af jruGut f m; ¤if;\w&m;0ifZeD; trSwf -102? ajrnDxyf? A[kdvrf;
jzpfol a':oef;vS 9^rxv(Edkif) prf;(ajrmuf)&yfuGuf?
071617 trnfjzifh ajriSm;*&ef prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU
avQmufxm;vmrIESifh ywfoufí zkef;-09-420040149? 09-799409131
uefUuGufolrsm;&Sdygu aMumfjimyg
onfh&ufrS 15&uftwGif; cdkifvHk trsm;odap&ef aMumfjimjcif;
aom taxmuftxm;rl&if;rsm; &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? ykZGefawmifNrdKUe,f? 9&yfuGuf? AdkvfcsKyf
ESifhtwl vma&mufuefUuGufEdkifyg atmifqef;vrf;? trSwf 122? 8vTm? xyfck;d yg? ajc&if;cef;? tus,f
aMumif;ESifh owfrSwf&ufausmfvGef t0ef; (12ƒay_ 80ay)&Sd a&rD;pkH wkdufcef; (1)cef;tygt0if
onftxd uefUuGufolr&Sdygu tusK;d cHpm;cGiht
f &yf&yftm;vkH;wkUd ukd w&m;0ifykid &f Sif uREkyf rf w d af qG
XmevkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;ESifhtnD OD;oef;OD; 14^&ue(Ekid )f 006290rod&b dS J a&mif;cs? aygifE?HS ay;urf;?
qufvufaqmif&GufoGm;rnf jzpf pGeUf vw
T f wpfenf;enf;jzifvh aJT jymif;jcif; rjyKvky&f efEiS hf jyKvkycf yhJ gu
ygaMumif; today;aMumfjimtyfyg jyKvkyo f ltm; wnfqJOya'rsm;ESiht f nD xda&mufpmG ta&;,laqmif
onf/ &GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/
NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;
vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft&-
OD;aZmfrsKd;xuf (LL.B) a':ESif;jrwfaqG (LL.B)
OD;pD;Xme
txufwef;a&SUae (pOf-37179) txufwef;a&SUae
rdw¬DvmNrdKU
(pOf-50103)
trSwf -102? ajrnDxyf? A[kdvrf;? prf;(ajrmuf)&yfuGuf?
prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU?
om;tjzpfrStarGjywfpGefUvTwfjcif;
zkef;-09-420040149? 09-799409131 jrif;jcHNrdKU? trSwf(1)wdk;csJU&yfuGuf? B-21? 9 vrf;ae OD;a&Tpif-
a':cifarmf,kwdkY\om;? armifrif;cefYarmf 9^rce(Edkif)298338 onf
trsm;odap&efaMumfjimjcif; rdbrsm;cGifhrvGwfEdkifonfh udpörsm;udkjyKvkyfNyD; rdbrsm;\ qdkqHk;rrIudk
em;raxmifbJ pdwfqif;&Jatmif trsKd;rsKd;jyKvkyfaeygojzifh om;tjzpfrS
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? a&TjynfomNrdKUe,f? ajrwkdif;&yfuGuftrSwf
tarGjywfpGefUvTwfvdkufygonf/ 4if;ESihfywfoufaom udpöt00udk
(32)? ajruGuf trSwf (1116)? tus,ft0ef; (ay40_ay60)&dS ESpf 60
wm0ef,lajz&Sif;ay;rnfr[kwfaMumif; today;aMunmtyfygonf/
*&efajruGufESifh ,if;ajruGufay:wGif aqmufvkyfxm;aom y&dabm*
rdbrsm;- OD;a&Tpif 9^rce(Edkif)153582
tpHktvifyg&dSonfh a&rD;pHk (RC) wpfxyfwkduf tygt0if tusKd;cHpm;cGifh
a':cifarmf,k 9^rce(Edkif)000192
t&yf&yftm;vHk;wdkYudk trnfaygufol w&m;0ifydkif&Sif uREfkyfrdwfaqG
OD;oef;OD; 14^&ue(Edkif)006290 rod&dSbJ a&mif;cs? aygifESH? ay;urf;?
pGefUvTwf wpfenf;enf;jzifh vTJajymif;jcif;rjyKvkyf&efESifh jyKvkyfcJhygu
om;tjzpfrS tarGjywfpGefUvTwfjcif;
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? &efuif;NrdKUe,f? 5&yfuGuf? &efat;vrf;?
jyKvkyof ltm; wnfqJOya'rsm;ESiht f nD xda&mufpGmta&;,laqmif&Guo f Gm; 0g0g0if;tdrf&mae OD;odef;xGef; 12^'*e(Edkif)022155? a':areDatmif
rnfjzpfaMumif; trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/ 12^&ue(Edki)f 021160wdk\ Y om; armifoefZY ifxeG ;f 12^&ue(Edki)f 079405
vTJtyfnTefMum;csuft&- onf rdbrsm;tm; pdwfqif;&Jpdwf'ku©a&mufatmif tBudrfBudrfjyKvkyfí
OD;aZmfrsKd;xuf (LL.B) a':ESif;jrwfaqG (LL.B) rdbrsm;tm; odu©must&Su&f atmifjyKvkyaf eygojzifh 4if;tm; ,aeUrSpí
txufwef;a&SUae (pOf-37179) txufwef;a&SUae(pOf-50103) om;tjzpfrS tarGjywfpGeUf vTwvf ku
d yf gaMumif;ESihf aemufaemifwGif 4if;ESihf
ywfoufonfu h pd t
ö 00wdu
kY kv
d nf; wm0ef,al jz&Si;f ay;rnfr[kwyf gaMumif;
trSwf -102? ajrnDxyf? A[dkvrf;? prf;(ajrmuf)&yfuGuf? trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/(pHkprf;ar;jref;jcif;onf;cHyg)
prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU? OD;odef;xGef; 12^'*e(Edkif)022155
zkef;-09-420040149? 09-799409131 a':areDatmif 12^&ue(Edkif)021160
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

aumhaomif;NrdKUe,ftoif;(&efukef) ausmufyef;awmif;NrdKYe,ftoif; bk&m;? &[ef;? odr?f ausmif;? a&wGi;f ? a&ueftvSL'g,umBuD;

qD;csKd? aoG;csKda&m*g &moufyeftoif;0iftrSwf(502)
bk&m;? &[ef;? odrf? ausmif;?
a&wGif;? a&uef? qGrf;'g,umBuD;
uefawmhcH
OD;atmifnGefY touf(94)ESpf
&efukeNf rdKU? '*HkNrdKUopfawmifykdi;f NrdKUe,f? (19) &yfuGu?f jynfom,mvrf;? trSwf
OD;jrifhodef; (Nrdwf? aumhaomif;)
touf(81)ESpf
umuG,fa&;EId;aqmfcsuf OD;jrifhodef; (aumhaomif;)
touf(81)ESpf
&ef u k e f N rd K U? tif ; pd e f N rd K Ue,f ?
1026 ae (a':cGefqdkif)\cifyGef;? OD;armifarmif-a':EG,fEG,f?OD;ydkufwif-a':EJGUEJGU
vGi?f OD;jrifhvGi-f rcifrr? OD;atmifqkdiv
f Gi-f rcifpef;?(OD;cifarmifpk;d ) -rZifav;vGi?f
OD;odef;aZmfvGif-a':tdjzL?(udk0if;vGifOD;)-a':pE´marmf? udkxufatmifwdkY\zcif?
&efukeNf rdKU? tif;pdeNf rdKUe,f? azmhuef&yfuGu?f atmifo'd ¨v
atmufr*Fvm'kHvrf;rBuD;? trSwf 1005ae (OD;odef;[ef-a':wif
d rf;xdy?f

azmhuef&yfuu G ?f atmifo'd v d¨ rf;xdy?f ajr; 14a,mufwdkY\ tbdk;onf1-1-2019&uf(t*FgaeY) nae 4;30em&DwGif Munf)wdkU\om;? (OD;tke;f n§m-a':tke;f aoG)wdkU\om;oruf? (a':pdef
qD;csKd? aoG;csKda&m*gonf ZD0ur®jzpfpOfcsKdU,Gif;í aoG;twGif; uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzihf 3-1-2019&uf(Mumoyaw;aeY) nae 4em&DwGif usDpk wif)h \cifyeG ;f ? OD;wif0if;? a':MuLMuL0if;? OD;armifarmifneG ?Yf OD;nDnD
atmufr*Fvm'kHvrf;rBuD;? trSwf
tcsdK"mwfrsm;aeaom a&m*gwpfcjk zpfonf/ qD;csKd? aoG;csKda&m*g 1005ae (OD;ode;f [ef-a':wifMunf) okomefodkY ydkUaqmifoN*KØ[fygrnf/ (aetdrfrSum;rsm; rGef;vJG 2;30 em&DwGif 0if;? (OD;nDnDaX;)? (OD;bdkeD)wdkU\tpfukd? wl? wlr 21a,mufwkdU\
wdkU\om;? (OD;tke;f n§m-a':tke;f aoG) xGufcGmygrnf/) usef&pfolrdom;pk bbBuD;onf 1-1-2019&uf(t*FgaeY) eHeuf2;10em&DwiG f uG,v f eG f
onf vlwdkif;wGif jzpfEdkifygonf/ wdkU\om;oruf? (a':pdefwif)\
cifyGe;f ? OD;jrwfZif-a':eDvm? OD;aZmf
oGm;ygojzihf 5-1-2019&uf (paeaeY) eHeuf 11em&DwGif a&a0;
qD;csKd? aoG;csKda&m*g BudKwifumuG,fyg okomefü rD;oN*KØ[frnfjzpfygaMumif;/ (aetdrfrSum;rsm; eHeuf
jrifh-a':ykvJ? OD;rsKd;vGif-a':py,f?
(1) tpm;avQmYpm;yg/ csKdvGef;? iefvGef;? tqDrsm;vGef; OD;rif;aZmfatmif-a':arT;arT;wdkU\ 9;30 em&DwGif xGufcGmygrnf/) «uG,fvGefoltm;&nfpl;í 7-1-
zcif?ajr;13a,muf? jrpfav;a,muf 2019&uf (wevFmaeY) eHeuf 7em&DrS 11em&Dtxd txufygaetdro f Udk
aom tpm;tpmrsm;udk a&SmifMuOfyg/ wdkU\bdk;bdk;BuD;onf 1-1-2019
&uf (t*FgaeY) eHeuf2;10em&DwGif
&ufvnf qGrf;auR;w&m;awmfem <ua&mufyg&ef zdwfMum;tyfyg
(2) a&rsm;rsm;aomufyg/ a&qmvQif a&udkom onf/» usef&pfolrdom;pk
uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzihf 5-1-2019
aomufyg/ &uf (paeaeY) eHeuf 11 em&DwGif
a&a0;okomefürD;oN*KØ[frnfjzpfyg bk&m;? &[ef;? odrf? ausmif;? a&wGif;? a&ueftvSL'g,umBuD;
(3) t0rvGefatmifxdef;odrf;yg/ aMumif;&yfeD;&yfa0;rS toif;om;?
(4) vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;aom vlaerIykHpHjzifhaexdkifyg/ toif;olrsm;tm;today;taMumif; OD;jrifhodef; (Nrdwf? aumhaomif;)
Mum;tyfygonf/tvkyt f rIaqmiftzGJU touf(81)ESpf
(5) em;aecsdefrSm ykHrSefavhusifhcef;vkyfyg/
udkjrwfol& &efukeNf rdKU? tif;pdeNf rdKUe,f? azmhuef&yfuGu?f atmifo'd v¨d rf;xdy?f
(6) trQif"mwfrsm;aom tpm;tpmrsm;rsm;pm;yg/ B.A(Myanmar) atmufr*Fvm'kHvrf;rBuD;? trSwf 1005ae (OD;odef;[ef-a':wif
[if;oD;[if;&GuEf iS hf opfo;D 0vHrsm;udk rsm;rsm;ESihf txu(5) Adkvfwaxmif Munf)wdkU\om;? (OD;tkef;n§m-a':tkef;aoG)wdkU\om;oruf?
ausmif;om;a[mif; a':jrMunf (ueD)? tvjy(Nidrf;) touf(82)ESpf (a':pdew f ifh)\cifyGe;f ? OD;jrwfZif--a':eDvm? OD;aZmfjrifh-a':ykvJ?
pkHatmifpm;yg/ OD;rsKd;vGif-a':py,f? OD;rif;aZmfatmif-a':pef;pef;arT;wdkU\zcif?
touf(45)ESpf ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD;? rkH&GmNrdKUae (OD;pHodef;-a':ar)wdkU\orD;? ueDNrdKUae
(7) wd& ämefr&S aom tqDrsm; (Oyrm- Muufta&jym;? (OD;atmifpdef-a':rdk;nGefY)wdkU\orD;acR;r? rkH&GmNrdKU? NrdKUopf&yf? ,luvpfvrf;? ajr;13a,muf? jrpfav;a,mufwdkU\bdk;bdk;BuD;onf 1-1-2019
&efukefNrdKU? ykZGefawmifNrdKUe,f?
0ufta&jym;? uvDpm? 0ufqD? bJqD) wdkYudk (9)vrf;ae(OD;Munf)(NrdKUe,fynma&;rSL;-Nidr;f )\ZeD;? &efukeNf rdKUae (OD;pdev f Gi-f &uf (t*FgaeY) eHeuf2;10em&DwGif uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzihf 5-1-
(9)&yfuGuf? tdrfBuD;vrf;? trSwf a':pdef&D)? (OD;pdefxGef;)-a':tkef;Munf? rkH&GmNrdKUae(OD;atmifoef;)-a':wifwif 2019&uf (paeaeY) eHeuf 11em&DwGif a&a0;okomefürD;oN*KØ[f
a&SmifMuOfyg/ ig;rS&aomtqDrsm; pm;okH;Edkif 18 (yxrxyf? 0J)ae OD;vSjrifh- wdkU\nDr? &efukeNf rdKUae OD;atmifoef;-a'gufwmcifoef;pH? aejynfawmfae
(a':jrif h j rif h a qG ) (txu-3? OD;at;vGi-f a':jrjr0if;? &efukeNf rdKUae (OD;pef;vGi)f -a':pef;pef;0if;wdkU\tpfr?
rnfjzpfygaMumif;/(aetdrfrSum;rsm; eHeuf 9;30em&DwGif xGufcGm
ygonf/ prf;acsmif;) wdkU\om;? OD;ode;f vGi-f &efukefNrdKUae AdkvfrSL;wifatmifxGef;(Nidrf;)-a':yyausmf? rkH&GmNrdKUae OD;ouf ygrnf/) «uG,fvGefoltm;&nfpl;í 7-1-2019&uf (wevFmaeY)
(8) pdwzf pd ;D rIrsm;udk avQmch sEikd o
f rQavsmah tmif BuKd ;pm; a':pdk;jrifh? (OD;atmifoef;)-a':wif xGef;atmif-a':cifav;wifh? OD;jrifhxGef;-a':rlrlaqG? a':cifav;qifh? &efukef eHeuf 7em&DrS 11em&Dtxd txufygaetdrfokdU &ufvnfqGrf;auR;
NrdKUae OD;jrwfvif;xGef;-a':cifndKouf? OD;jrwf rif;xGef;wdkU\rdcif? wl? wlr w&m;awmfem<ua&mufyg&efzw d Mf um;tyfygonf/» use&f pforl o
d m;pk
aexdkifyg/ EG,af t;? OD;atmifausmw f ifh-a':cif 15a,mufwdkUta':? ajr;ckepfa,muf? jrpf ESpaf ,mufwkUd \bGm;bGm;BuD;onf
pef;MuL? a':cifaxG;&D? a'gufwm 31-12-2018&uf (wevFmaeY) n 7;25 em&DwGif rEÅav;NrdKU? eef;awmfaq;½kHü
qD;csKd? aoG;csKda&m*g[k oHo,&Sdygu eD;pyf&m a':cifat;jrwfwdkU\wl? udkjrifhol& uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzifh 2-1-2019 &uf nae 3em&DwGif rkH&GmNrdKU? qm;usif; bk&m;? &[ef;? odrf? ausmif;? rkcfOD;'g,dumrBuD;
usef;rma&;Xme? aq;½k?H aq;cef;rsm;wGif oGm;a&mufppfaq;um \nD? a':MunfMunf0if;xGef; okomefokUd ydkUaqmifrD;oN*KØ[rf nfjzpfygaMumif; &yfeD;&yfa0;rSaqGrsK;d rdwo f *F[ a':cifoefU touf(78)ESpf
(txu-3? Adkvfwaxmif)\cspfvS rsm;tm; today; taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/» use&f pforl o
d m;pk
yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;? awmifilNrdKUe,fae (OD;&Sdef-a':wifO)wdkU\orD;?
ukorIcH,lEdkifygonf/ pGmaomcifyGe;f onf 1-1-2019&uf a0gNrdKUae OD;[efwif-a':apmwifwdkU\orD; acR;r? (OD;pef;<u,f)\ZeD;?
bk&m;? &[ef;? odrf? ausmif;'g,dumrBuD;
usef;rma&;ESifhtm;upm;0efBuD;Xme eHeuf 2;50em&DwGif &efuket f a&SUykdi;f (OD;oef;jrifh)-a':pef;jrifh? (a':cifpef;wifh)? a':cifpef;&D? OD;aiGodef;-
aq;½kHBuD;ü uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzihf a':tkH;aiG a':axG;axG;? (OD;pef;yGi-hf a':cifopf)wdkU\tpfr? &efukeNf rdKU? ajrmufOuúvmy
wpfaeYvQif rdepf(30)cefY ykHrSefavhusifhcef; jyKvkyfjcif;jzifh 3-1-2019&uf rGe;f wnfh 12em&DwiG f touf(80) NrdKUe,f? (C)&yfuGuf? trSwf 544ae OD;udkudkckdif-a':cifESif;O? OD;udkudk
qD;csKd? aoG;csKda&m*g jzpfyGm;rIEIef;udk (40)% avsmhenf;apEdkif a&a0;okomefü rD;oN*KØ[frnf Edkif-a':pE´matmif? OD;udkudkvdIif-a':vJhvJhaxG;? OD;armifawm-a':oDoD
yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;? aygif;wnfNrdKUae (OD;bdk;apm-a':vS&if)wdkY\orD;? NrdKifwdkU\rdcif? armifjynfhNzdK;<u,f? rcifxufxuf<u,f? rat;csrf;NzdK;?
jzpfygaMumif; &yfeD;&yfa0;rS aqGrsKd;
ygonf/ rdwof *F[rsm;tm; today; taMumif;
aygif;wnfNrdKUae a':tkH;a&T\nDr? (OD;wifpdef)\tpfr? &efukefwdkif;a'o armifjrwfolcdkif? armifausmfpnfol[def;? rjrwfa[omudk? rpGJUtr&m
BuD;? r&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? (1)&yfuGuf? ordkif; 5 vrf;? trSwf 671 ae atmif? aqG&nfxufwdkU\tbGm;onf 1-1-2019&uf (t*FgaeY) eHeuf
Mum;tyfygonf/ (aetdrfrSum;rsm;
eHeuf 10 em&DwGif xGufcGmygrnf/) OD;tkef;jrifh(v0u? Nidrf;)\ZeD;? OD;vSOD; (urÇmh&wembPf)-a':jrjr0if;? 00;10em&DwGif uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzihf 5-1-2019&uf (paeaeY) eHeuf
a':oif;oif;jrifh? OD;aZmfjrifh(jynfhatmifvS aqmufvkyfa&;)-a':opfopf 11em&DwGif a&a0;okomefokdU ydkUaqmif*loGif;oN*KØ[frnfjzpfygaMumif;/
uRJ? EGm;ul;pufa&m*gumuG,faq;rsm; pGJUvSvSat;(c)tdkYódk
usef&pfolrdom;pk
(Nidrf;? v0u)? (OD;oef;pdk;at;)- a':nGefYnGefYrdk;(urÇmh&wembPf)wdkY\
rdcif? ajr;ajcmufa,mufwdkY\ tbGm;onf 1-1-2019 &uf rGef;vGJ 2;50
(aetdrfrSum;rsm; eHeuf 9;45em&DwGifxGufcGmygrnf/) «uG,fvGefoltm;
&nfp;l í 7-1-2019&uf(wevFmaeY) eHeufwiG f &efukeNf rdKU? ajrmufOuúvmy
NrdKUe,f?(C)&yfuu G ?f trSwf 544aetdro f kUd &ufvnfqrG ;f auR;w&m;awmfem
ykHrSefxdk;ESHa&;EId;aqmfcsuf M.Sc,Zool
touf(46)ESpf
em&DwGif uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzifh 3-1-2019 &uf rGef;vGJ 2 em&DwGif
xdefyifokomefü oN*KØ[frnfjzpfygaMumif;/ usef&pfolrdom;pk <ua&mufyg&efzdwfMum;tyfygonf/» usef&pfolrdom;pk
&efukeNf rdKUae OD;atmifarmif;- bk&m;? &[ef;? ausmif;'g,umBuD;
1/ uRJ? EGm;rsm;ü cGmemvQmema&m*g? vnfacsmif;uGJa&m*g? a':odef;&ifwdkU\orD;? OD;nGefY 0rf;enf;aMuuGJjcif; OD;atmifausmfpdk; (y^3183? atmifqef;12) touf(63)ESpf
aygifyyk vf ufyyk af &m*gESihf axmifo h ef;a&m*grsm; trsm;qk;H wif-a':cifjrwdkU\orD;acR;r? 'kwd,AdkvfrSL;BuD;rif;vSaiG (Nidrf;) (v^x nTefMum;a&;rSL;-Nidrf;)
OD;boef;-pGUJ cifrm0if;? a'gufwm Munf; 9722 taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xmeoifwef;ausmif;
jzpfymG ;avh&odS jzifh uRJEmG ;rsm; a&m*guif;pifap&ef umuG,f pa*svGif- pGJUrdk;rdk;at;? (AdkvfrSL;
OTS 29 rEÅav;NrdKU? eef;a&SUae (OD;pdk;rif;) «(uxdu-Nidr;f ? orkid ;f Xme)-a':at;csK»d wdkU\
aq;rsm;udk ykHrSefxdk;ESHaqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfygonf/ jrifhaqG)-pGJUcifoef;0if;? OD;atmif om;? ykodrfNrdKUae OD;ÓPfvif;pdk;-a':cifrmausmfwdkU\tpfudk? &efukefNrdKU? wmarG
ausmfpdk; - (pGJUat;at;jrifh)? (umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf\ol&Jaumif;vufrSwf&) NrdKUe,f? arwåmnGeYf&yfuGu?f teEÅ*kP&f nfvrf;? trSwf 581ae a':EG,Ef G,af t;\
2/ cGmemvQmema&m*gumuG,af q;udk uRJ? EGm; toufEpS v f rS touf(79)ESpf cifyGef;? udkatmifrsKd;aX;(wmarGaxG^tkyf½kH;)-rpdk;rGefEG,f? udkaumif;[def;pdk;(UMG
OD;odrf;jrifh- a':jrifhjrifhpef;? ukrÜPD)wdkU\zcif? rMunf&Si;f oefU? rtdrhfrsujf c,fwkdU\bdk;bdk;BuD;onf 1-1-2019
pwifxdk;ay;EdkifNyD; ajcmufvwpfBudrf ykHrSefxdk;ay;&rnf/ OD;armifarmifat; - a':csKdcsKdrD? (q&mra':pef;pef;&D)\cifyGef;'kwd,AdkvfrSL;BuD;rif;vSaiG &uf eHeuf 3;55em&DwGif uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzihf 3-1-2019&uf nae 3em&DwGif
3/ vnfacsmif;uGJa&m*g umuG,faq;udk uRJ? EGm; touf OD;aomif;vGif - a':oef;oef;&D (Nidfrf;)onf 30-12-2018&uf n 7;45em&DwGif trSwf(1) a&a0;okomefokUd ydkUaqmifr;D oN*KØ[rf nfjzpfygaMumif; &yfe;D &yfa0;rS aqGrsK;d rdwo
f *F[
wdkU\nDr? (OD;pdk;jrifhatmif)- wyfr awmf aq;½kHBuD; ckwif-1000ü uG,v f Geo
f Gm;aMumif; rsm;tm; today;taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/ (aetdrfrSum;rsm; rGef;vGJ 1;30em&D
ajcmufvrS pwifxdk;ay;EdkifNyD; ajcmufvwpfBudrf ykHrSef a':&D&DaX;wdkU\tpfr? &efukeNf rdKU? wGifxGufcGmygrnf/) «uG,fvGefoltm;&nfpl;í 7-1-2019&uf (wevFmaeY) eHeuf
od&ygojzihf use&f pforl o
d m;pkEiS t
hf wl xyfwx l yfrQ 0rf;enf; 7em&DrS 10em&Dtxd txufygaetdro f kUd &ufvnfqGr;f auR;w&m;awmfem<ua&muf
xdk;ay;&rnf/ prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,f? prf;^awmif aMuuGJ& ygonf/ OTS 29 rS oli,fcsif;rsm; yg&efzdwfMum;tyfygonf/» usef&pfolrdom;pk
4/ aygifykyfvufykyfa&m*g umuG,faq;udk uRJ? EGm; touf &yfuu G ?f A[dkvrf;?trSw8f 6^88?
tcef; (5)ae OD;oufOD;\cspfvS bk&m;? &[ef;? odrf? ausmif;? Z&yf'g,umBuD; a':cifaqG touf(61)ESpf
ajcmufvrS pwifxdk;ay;EdkifNyD; ajcmufvwpfBudrf ykHrSef pGmaomZeD;? rrdk;oD&darmif? rcif &efukeNf rdKU? ajrmuf'*kHNrdKUe,f? (40)&yfuGu?f Adkvaf tmifausmv f rf;? trSwf
oD&o d ufwkUd \ cspv f pS mG aomrdcif
OD;cifarmif&if (usKdu®a&m) 749ae(OD;ode;f -a':&D)wdkU\orD;? a':aX;aX;oef;\nDr? OD;&Jwifh-a':aiG
xdk;ay;&rnf/ reffae*sm(Nidrf;)? jrefrmhopfvkyfief;
onf 30-12-2018&uf (we*FaEG oef;wdkU\tpfr? rtdtdrGef? rtdjzLjzL? armifZifrif;OD;-rvJh,OfjrifhwdkU\
5/ axmifhoef;a&m*g umuG,faq;udk uRJ? EGm; touf touf(78)ESpf rdcif? armif[ed ;f awZEdki\ f tbGm;? OD;pdeaf X;(nTerf SL;-Nidr;f )E.C.C\ cspv f S
aeY) n 9;30em&DwGif tm&S &efukefNrdKU? vdIifNrdKUe,f? (5)&yfuGuf? trSwf 33? tcef; 302ae (OD;[ef
ajcmufvrS pwifx;kd ay;Edik Nf yD; wpfEpS w f pfBudryf rHk eS f xd;k ay; awmf0ifaq;½küH uG,v f eG o
f Gm;yg pGmaomZeD;onf 1-1-2019&uf (t*FgaeY) eHeuf 1em&DwGif uG,fvGef
'Gef;-a':usifNrdKif)wdkU\om;? (OD;vGef;&Sdef- a':Nidrf;r,f)wdkU\om;oruf? oGm;ygojzihf 3-1-2019&uf (Mumoyaw;aeY) rGef;vGJ 2em&DwGif a&a0;
&rnf/ ojzifh 3-1-2019&uf (Mumo a':&D&D(txu-1? vdIifNrdKUe,f? Nidrf;)\cifyGef;? OD;aZmfaZmfaqG-a':vJhvJh
okomefokdU ydkUaqmifrD;oN*KØ[frnfjzpfygaMumif; &yfeD;&yfa0;rS aqGrsKd;
yaw;aeY) rGe;f vGJ 2em&DwiG f a&a0; ckdif? OD;[def; &mZm-a':armfarmfcdkif? OD;ausmfausmfcdkif-a':cifpE´mcdkifwdkU\
6/ uRJ? EGm; ul;pufa&m*gumuG,af q;rsm; xd;k ES&H ef oufqikd &f m zcif? a'gufwmESif;tdtdaZmf? armifatmifaumif;jrwf ? rMojrwfoD&dcif? rdwfo*F[rsm;tm; today;taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/(aetdrfrSum;rsm;
tat;wdkufrS a&a0;okomefokdU rGef;vGJ 12;30em&DwGifxGufcGmygrnf/) usef&pfolrdom;pk
NrdKUe,f arG;jrLa&;ESifh ukoa&;OD;pD;XmeodkY qufoG,f ydkUaqmif rD;oN*KØ[frnfjzpfyg ru,f&DcdkifZifoefYwdkU\tbdk;onf 1-1-2019&uf(t*FgaeY) eHeuf 1;15
em&DwGif uG,fvGefoGm;ygojzihf 3-1-2019&uf (Mumoyaw;aeY)
aqmif&GufEdkifygonf/ aMumif;/ (aetdrfrS um;rsm; rGef;wnfh 12em&DwGif xdefyifokomefokdU ydkUaqmifoN*KØ[frnfjzpfygaMumif; bk&m;? &[ef;? odrf? ausmif;'g,umBuD;
rGe;f vGJ 12;30em&DwGif xGucf Gmyg &yfe;D &yfa0;rS aqGrsK;d rdwo
f *F[rsm;tm; today;taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/
7/ uRJ? EGm; rsm;wGif tjzpfrsm;aom cGmemvQmema&m*g? rnf/) usef&pfolrdom;pk (aetdrrf Sum;rsm; eHeuf 10;30em&DwGif xGucf Gmygrnf/) use&f pfolro d m;pk
OD;atmifjrwfausmf
'kwd,nTefMum;a&;rSL;(opfawmOD;pD;Xme)
vnfacsmif;uGaJ &m*g? aygifyyk v f ufyyk af &m*gESihf axmifo h ef; ,mOfrSwfykHwifpmtkyf touf(60)
a&m*g umuG,af q;rsm; ykrH eS x f ;kd ay;jcif;jzifh ul;pufa&m*g rdwåLavQmufxm;jcif;
armifxdkufolcspf &efukeNf rdKU? r*FvmawmifnGeYfNrdKUe,f? om,muke;f &yfuGu?f atmifoajy
,mOftrSwf 55,^82722 qdkiu f ,f touf(32)ESpf vrf;? trSwf 39ae (OD;ausmfxGef;-a':pdefpdef)wdkU\om;? (OD;wifudk)-
aMumifh aoqkH;rIavsmhusEdkifNyD; a&m*guif;pifí usef;rm ,mOf v uf 0 ,f & S d o l OD ; aX;[ef aejynfawmf? ysOf;rem;NrdKUe,f? &Gmomtkyfpk? ajrmufvGwfukef; a':ciftek ;f jrifw
h Ukd \om;oruf? OD;ode;f atmif-a':cifat;rl? OD;rdu k u
f ,f(vf)-
oefprG ;f um v,f,mvkyif ef;cGiw f iG f ydrk akd qmif&u G Ef ikd jf cif;? 14^vyw(Edkif)007249u (ur-3) aus;&Gmae (OD;0if;jrifh)-a':wifwif0if;wdkU\om;? aejynfawmf? a':cifMunf0if;? (a':cifprf;NyKH;)? OD;a0vGifatmif-a':qmwdkrdpHwdkU\
aysmufqkH;í rdwåLxkwaf y;&ef avQmuf armif? tpfudk? udk&efEdkifudkudk-rarb,f(vf)NyKH;? udkatmifol&-rMunf
a&m*guif;pifusef;rmaom uRJ? EGm;rsm;udk wefzdk;jr§ifh xm;vmygonf/ uefUuGuv f kdygu ckid f v,fa0;NrdKUe,f? 0JBuD;aus;&Gm? a&Tjynfomtkyfpkae OD;aomif;aiG-
Nidrf;csrf;wdkU\zcif? armifcefYa0&efEdkif? rD;rD;? aygif;aygif;wdkU\tbdk;? wl
vk H a om taxmuf t xm;rsm;jzih f a':nGeaYf &TwkUd \om;oruf? rode;f ode;f rGe\
f cifyeG ;f ? armifjrwfzke;f cefY wlr av;a,mufwkdU\OD;av;? a':at;at;NyKH;\cspv f SpGmaomcifyGe;f onf
a&mif;0,fEdkifjcif;ponfh tusKd;aus;Zl;rsm;&Sdygojzifh ykHrSef aMumfjimonfh&ufrS 15&uftwGif; \zcifonf 28-12-2018&uf eHeuf 5;30em&DwGif MopaMw;vs 31-12-2018&uf (wevFmaeY) n10;30em&DwGif uG,v f Gef oGm;ygojzihf
atmuf a zmf j yyg½k H ; od k U vl u d k , f w d k i f
aqmif&GufoGm;Mu&ef EId;aqmftyfygonf/ vma&mufuefUuu G Ef kid yf gonf/ une? Ekid if Hü uG,vf Geo
f mG ;ygaMumif; today; taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/ 4-1-2019&uf (aomMumaeY) nae 3em&DwiG f a&a0;tat;wdkurf S a&a0;
wkdif;a'oBuD;½Hk;(ykodrfNrdKU) usef&pfolrdom;pk okomefokdU ydkUaqmifrD;oN*KØ[frnfjzpfygaMumif; &yfeD;&yfa0;rS aqGrsKd;rdwf
arG;jrLa&;ESifhukoa&;OD;pD;Xme o*F[rsm;tm; today;taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/(aetdrrf Sum;rsm; rGe;f vGJ
1;15em&DwGifxGufcGmygrnf/) «uG,fvGefoltm;&nfpl;í 6-1-2019&uf
pdkufysKd;a&;? arG;jrLa&;ESifhqnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme oifhaoG;jzifh toufu,fyg eHeuf 7em&DrS 11em&Dtxd txufygaetdrfokdU &ufvnfqGrf;auR;w&m;
awmfem<ua&mufyg&efzdwfMum;tyfonf/» usef&pfolrdom;pk
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

ESpfopful;½kH;ydwf&ufrsm;twGif; bm;tHNrdKU txifu&ae&mrsm;wGif vma&mufvnfywfolrsm;jzifh pnfum;

bm;tH Zefe0g&D 1
u&ifjynfe,f bm;tHNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd aMumifhurfvmbf?
bk&ifn h aD emif &wemvdP k *f ?l aumh*eG ;f *l? &aohysH*?l vif;Ed*Yk ?l
q'´e*f ?l a&wHceG f a&avSmifwrH? cspfoNl rdKiftyef;ajzO,smOf?
a&T,OfarQmfESifh bk&m;BuD;0if;wdkYuJhodkYaom txifu&
ae&mrsm;ESihf wefc;kd BuD;ausmif;uefb&k m;rsm;odYk ESpo f pfu;l
½kH;ydwf&uf tm;vyf&uf av;&uftwGif; te,fe,f
t&yf&yfrS bk&m;zl;tyef;ajzvma&muforl sm;onf omref
aeY&ufrsm;xuf txl;pnfum;vsuf&o dS nfukd awG&U onf/
xdkodkY vma&mufbk&m;zl; tyef;ajzolrsm;teufrS
&efuek Nf rdKU jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&;aumfyakd &;&Si;f trSw(f 3) oHrPd
puf½kHrS rEG,feDOD;u ]]ESpfopful;tm;vyf&uf av;&ufrSm
yxr pae? we*FaEG ESp&f ufuakd wmh tvkyjf zpfwhJ pmoifwhJ
tvkyfudkvkyfygw,f/ 30 &uf naeydkif;uaepNyD;awmh
c&D;pxGufjzpfygw,f/ usKdufxD;½dk;rSm wpf&ufaeNyD;awmh
bm;tHudk vmvnfjzpfw,f/ bm;tHrSm aumh*Gef;*l&,f?
bk&ifn h *D &l ,f? &aohysH*&l ,f oGm;a&mufvnfywfNyD;awmhrS
tck aMumifhurfvmbfudk bk&m;zl; vma&mufvnfywf
jzpfwmyg/ 'DuNy;D &if ZGu J yifawmifajcrSm&Sw d hJ ZGu
J yifobm0
tyef;ajzO,smOfudk oGm;a&mufvnfywfrSm jzpfygw,f/
xl;jcm;wmav;wpfckuawmh &aohysH*lrSm awmifxJudk
0ifNyD;awmh *lxrJ mS avSp;D cJ&h wm tpfrb0&JU yxrOD;qk;H
bm;tHNrdKU\ txifu&ae&mwpfckjzpfonfh aMumifhurfvmbfwGif vma&mufvnfywfolrsm;udk awGU&pOf/ pmrsufESm 7 aumfvH 1 D

rav;&Sm;zdwfac:vli,fESifh tvGwfwef; &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU u BuD;rSL;usif;yonfh ESpfopful;w&m;tvSLawmf "r®obif

EdkifiHwumvufa0SY NydKifyGJwGif a&Tw*d kHapwDawmfjrwfBuD; ajcawmf&if;ü pnfum;odkufNrdKufpGmusif;y pmrsufESm » 3

jrefrmrS &Jvif;xGef; a&TwHqdyfESifh

oD[aZmf aiGwHqdyfqGwfcl;
&efukef Zefe0g&D 1
rav;&Sm;EdkifiHwGif 'DZifbm 26 &ufrS 2019 ckESpf Zefe0g&D 1 &uftxd
usif;ycJo h nfh zdwaf c:vli,fEiS hf tvGww f ef; Edik if w
H umvufa0SNY ydKifyo JG Ykd
jrefrmEdik if u
H , kd pf m;jyK vufa0Su Y pm;orm;ckepfO;D 0ifa&muf,OS Nf ydKifvsuf&&dS m
&Jvif;xGef;ESifh oD[aZmfwdkY AdkvfvkyGJodkY wufa&mufcJhonf/
Advk v f yk NJG yKd iyf rJG sm;udk ,refaeY nydik ;f u usi;f ycJ&h m 64 uDv?kd vdu
k 0f ,fom
0dwfwef;wGif oD[aZmf(jrefrm)ESifh Jhonatan Siagian(tif'dkeD;&Sm;)wdkY
,SOfNydKifupm;Mu&m oD[aZmfudk tif'dkeD;&Sm;upm;orm;u trSwfjzifh
tEdkif&&SdNyD; yxra&Twq H yd q
f wG cf ;l um jrefrmrS oD[aZmfu aiGwHqdyfjzifh
auseyfcJh&onf/ aemufwpfyGJjzpfonfh 75 uDvdk rpf',f0dwfwef;wGif
&Jvif;xGef;(jrefrm)ESifh Wanzuhaili Bin Wanzain (rav;&Sm;)wdkY
okH;csDjynfh ,SOfNydKifupm;Mu&m jrefrmrS &Jvif;xGef;u rav;&Sm;udk
pmrsufESm 7 aumfvH 3 u

zkefuef&mZDa&cJawmifay:odkY rdw¬DvmajcvsifESifh awmifwuftzGJU wufa&mufrnf

rdw¬Dvm Zefe0g&D 1 a&cJawmifay: tjrifah y 11920 ayodYk twGi;f rSm&Sw
d hJ ta&SU jrif taemufjrif wufa&mufoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f/
&GmiHNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd ta&SU jrif rdwv
D¬ majcvsifEiS hf awmifwuftzGUJ awmif tjrifh 7752 ayudk Zefe0g&D ta&SU jrif taemufjrifawmifeYJ rJe,f
taemufjrifawmifESifh [dkykH;NrdKUe,f wufa&mufrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ 5 &uf wufa&mufrSm jzpfygw,f/ awmif awmifwufc&D;pOfESpfck
twGif;&Sd rJe,fawmifawmifwuf ]]rdwv
D¬ m ajcvsiEf iS hf awmifwuf azazmf0g&DvxJrmS [dyk ;Hk NrdKeU ,ftwGi;f wufa&mufNyD;&if ylwmNrdKeU ,ftwGi;f
c&D;pOfESpfck wufa&mufNyD;vQif tzGJU&JU wpfESpfwm aemufqkH;awmif u rJe,fawmifwef;a'o&Sd tjrifah y rSm&SdwJh zkefuef&mZDa&cJawmif
NydKifyGJtNyD; jrefrmvufa0SYupm;orm;rsm;tm; awGU&pOf/ ylwmtdkNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd zkefuef&mZD wufc&D;pOfawGtjzpf &GmiHNrdKUe,f 8000 cefY&SdwJh vG,frdkif;awmifay:udk pmrsufESm 6 aumfvH 1 m
 &efukefNrdKUrSm NrdKU jy¶NzdK;rI wkd;jr§ihf
aqmif&GufoGm;r,fh NrdKUe,fawG
tjzpf r&rf;ukef;? tif;pdef?
r*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,fawGrSm vkyfudkif
oGm;zdkY &Sdaeygw,f/ tJ'DNrdKUe,f
awG[m wjznf;jznf;eJY &efukef
NrdKU jy&JU ¶NzdK;wdk;wufrI rsufESmpm
tjzpf a&muf&v dS maewmrdYk pepf
wuseJY aqmif&GufoGm;r,fqdk&if
wkd;jr§ihfvkyfaqmifvdkY&wJh NrdKUe,f
awG jzpfygw,f/

&efukefNrdKU[m EkdifiHwumtqifhrD NrdKU BuD;wpfNrdKUtjzpf a&&SnfwnfwHhwkd;wufzGHU NzdK;zkdYqkdwm pepfwus

xdef;odrf;apmifha&SmufrS&rSm jzpfygw,f/ vlaexkdifrI odyfonf;vmovkd armfawmf,mOfawGvnf; rsm;jym;
vmwmrkdY pepfwuseJY vlrIb0aexkdifEkdifzkdYqkdwm xdef;odrf;apmifh a&SmufrIvkdtyfvmNyD jzpfygw,f/ 'Dvkd
aqmif&u G fwt hJ cg wkid ;f a'oBuD;tpk;d &tzGUeJ YJ Xmeqkid &f mtzGt UJ pnf;awG? &efuek Nf rdKaU wmfpnfyifom,ma&;
aumfrwDtygt0if jynfolawGvnf; 0kdif;0ef;yl;aygif;yg0ifrS &&SdEkdifrSm jzpfygw,f/
&efukefNrdKU[m jrefrmEkdifiHrSm vlOD;a& aexkdifrItrsm;qkH;jzpfNyD; pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;? ukefoG,frIvkyfief;eJY
&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIvkyfief;awG trsm;qkH;wnf&Sd&m wkdif;a'oBuD;wpfckvnf; jzpfygw,f/ 'gaMumifh NrdKU jyzGHU NzdK;wkd;
wufatmif topftopfwnfaqmufrv I yk if ef;awG tm;ay;&rSmjzpfovkd obm0ywf0ef;usif? a&S;a[mif;
NrdKU jytarGtESpfawG rxdckdufrysufpD;atmifvnf; 0kdif;0ef;xdef;odrf;apmifha&SmufMu&rSm jzpfygw,f/
'Dvadk qmif&u G w
f t hJ cg &efuek Nf rdK&U UJ 33 NrdKeU ,fudk tqifjh r§iwfh ifa&;? xde;f odr;f apmifah &Smufa&; wktYd wGuf
e,fajr{&d,mawG owfrSwfxm;NyDjzpfygw,f/ tJ'DvkdowfrSwfwJhtcg vuf&SdNrdKU jyobm0ywf0ef;usifpepf
ukd a&&Snfxdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;{&d,m? NrdKU jyzGHU NzdK;a&;tm; xdef;odrf;Ekdif&ef owfrSwfxm;onfh
tcsyfykd (C) okdY
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

&efukefta&SUydkif;cïdiftwGif; wnf&Sdaom jzihf &ckdifjynfe,f&Sd ppfawG? oHwGJ? ausmufjzL?

omauwNrdKUe,frSm 2019 ckESpf Zefe0g&D 5 rGefjynfe,f&Sd armfvNrdKif? weoFm&Dwkdif;a'o
&ufwGif NrdKUwnfoufwrf; ESpf 60 wif;wif; BuD;&Sd xm;0,f? Nrdwf? aumhaomif;NrdKUrsm;okdY
jynhfajrmufawmhrnfjzpfonf/ c&D;onfEiS u fh ek pf nfrsm;ukd ykaYd qmifay;cJo h nf/
NrdKU0ifausmufpmwdkifrS rSwfwrf;t& 2010 jynfhESpf {NyDv 1 &ufrSpwifí
]]omauwNrdKUudk 1320 jynfhESpf ewfawmf vrf;? jrifawmfomvrf;? ,rHkemvrf;rBuD; emrnfausmfMum;cJhaom ]]ArmhoabFmaq; &Spaf v;vk;H ta&;tcif;wGif acwå&yfqidk ;f oGm; ykdYaqmifa&;0efBuD;Xme Mu,fig;yGihfoabFm
vjynfhausmf 14 &ufwGif pwifwnfaqmuf rsm;tjzpf ajymif;vJcJhonf/ ½Icif;omvrf;ESihf puf½}kH }? ]]a&TjcaoFah umfzpD uf½}kH }? ]][Homat; cJhonf/ vkyfief;rS jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ykdifvDrdwufokdY
onf}}[k azmfjyxm;onf/ ta&SU NrdKUywfvrf;rsm; aygufcJhonf/ xdkrS EkdifvGeftxnfpuf½Hk}}? ]]yGihfaumif;iHjym&nf Ekid if aH wmfNidr0f yfyjd ym;rI wnfaqmufa&; vTJajymif;cJhonf/
jrefrmEdik if t H aejzifh 1948 ckEpS f Zefe0g&Dv uefYvefYjzwfvrf;rsm; wnfaqmufcJhonf/ puf½Hk}}? ]]MuufqifzJxD;puf½Hk}}? ]]tÖ0g tzGJU tpkd;&vufxuf 1990 wGifrS jyefvnf jynfaxmifpkwkdif;&if;om;aus;&Gm
4 &ufwGif vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;aemuf {NyDv eHygwfpOfvu kd f &yfuu G rf sm;wyfí ajruGurf sm; qm;puf½Hk}} ponfrsm;u vkyfief;rsm; pwif wnfaqmufEkdifcJhonf/ 1993 ckESpf Zlvkdif 31 NrdKUe,ftwGif; tpnfum;qkH;ae&mrSm
rSpwifum jynfwGif;ppfrD;ESifh BuHKawGUcJh& ½dkufay;cJhonf/ vkyfudkifcJhMuonf/ &ufwGif zGihfvSpfay;EkdifcJhonf/ ]]jynfaxmifpkwkdif;&if;om;aus;&Gm}}yif jzpf
jyefonf/ 'kwd,uÇmppfESifh jynfwGif;ppf ajruGufrsm;ay:vmonfESihf jrLeDpDy,f NrdKUawmfwHwm;BuD;rsm; wHwm;wnfaqmufro I ufwrf; 25 ESpu
f dk onf/
aMumifh aus;vufa'owGif aexdkifMuol tzGJUu vif;(pf) a'gif;rSpwifí ykZGefawmif? ykZGefawmifNrdKUe,fESihf a'gyHkNrdKUe,ftMum; ausmfvmcJNh yD; ,cktcg wHwm;ay:rS jzwfoef; jynfaxmifpkwkdif;&if;om;aus;&Gmukd 10
rsm;tzdkY eD;&m"m;? eD;&maoewfrsm;udk tvDrv l m? xif;yHq k yd ?f usDawmf? ayawmuke;f ? ykZGefawmifacsmif;ul;wHwm;udk ]]omauw oGm;vmrIrSm tqaygif;rsm;pGm rsm;jym;vmrI awmif&yfuu G f trSwf (1) oefvsiw f wH m;wGif
a&SmifuGif;vsuf &efukefNrdKUe,f tESHYtjym;ü pufqef;? trJaps;? ykodrfñGefY? wmarGewf wHwm;}}[k trnfay;wnfaqmufcNhJ yD; 1967 aMumifh ]]oefvsifwHwm; trSwf 3}}ukd *syef EkdifiHawmfat;csrf;om,ma&;ESihf zGHU NzdK;a&;
vma&mufcv kd HI tajccsaexdik v f mcJMh u&onf/ acsmif;ESihf tjcm;NrdKUe,fwdkYrS ]]usL;}}rsm;udk ckEpS f azazmf0g&D 8 &ufwiG f zGiv fh pS af y;cJo
h nf/ enf;ynmjzihf wnfaqmuf&efpDpOfaeNyD aumifpDvufxuf 2002 ckESpf 'DZifbm 28
uGufopftrsm;tjym; ay:xGufvmcJhonf/ zsufodrf;í ae&mtpm;ay;cJhonf/ udkvHbdkpDrHudef;t& uae'gEkdifiH\ jzpfonf/ w½kwfwHwm;? *syefwHwm;ESpfpif; &ufwGif zGihfvSpfay;cJhonf/
xdkpOfu ,ckuJhokdY tuGufcspepfwus aomufoHk;a&rsm; tcuftcJr&Sdapa&; tultnDjzihf 1966 ckESpfu jynfoªvkyfief; wl,SOfxkd;vmrIaMumifh jynfoltrsm;u 7 &yfuu G f ½Icif;omNrdKyU wfvrf;(omauw
wnfaqmufaexdkifjcif;r[kwfbJ wJtjzpf? twGuf *sKd;jzLrS a&udk ydkufvkdif;BuD;rsm;jzihf aumfydka&;&Sif;u wnfaqmufcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; ]]w½kwfwHwm;}} }}*syefwHwm;}}[lí ,ck t0kid ;f )teD;wGif wnf&o dS nf/ uk,d x f ul ,dk x
f
tdrftjzpfomom wnfaqmufaexdkifcJh ckwif 16 vkH;qHhtjzpf pwifwnfaqmufcJhNyD;
Mujcif;jzpfonf[k od&onf/ xkdYtwGuf 1986 ckESpf Zlvkdif 12 &ufwGif zGihfvSpfcJhonf/
owif;pmq&mBuD; OD;odrf;armifu &efukef a'gyHkwHwm; 1991 ckEpS f rwfv 31 &ufwiG f ckwif 25vk;H qHh
&mZ0ifordkif;pmtkyf pmrsufESm 384 ü NrdKUe,faq;½kHtjzpf wkd;csJU cJhNyD; 2010 jynfhESpf
]]&efukefNrdKU BuD;onf jzpfcsifovdkjzpfNyD; Mo*kwf 5 &ufwGif HIV/AIDS vlemrsm;
npfywfayusHaeaom NrdKU BuD;wpfNrdKU jzpfcJh twGuf tm;xm;&maq;½kjH zpfvmcJo h nf/ 2015
onf}}[k rSwfwrf;wifa&;om;cJhonf/ ckESpf ZlvkdifvwGif ckwif 100 qHh A[kdtqifh
1954 ckEpS w f iG f &efuek Nf rdKu
U kd uÇmhtqihrf D aq;½kHtjzpf tqifhqifhwkd;wufvmcJhonf/
NrdKUawmfBuD;tjzpf wnfaqmuf&ef ]]r[m omauw rdausmif;arG;jrLa&;pcef;udk
&efukefNrdKUawmf wnfaqmufa&;pDrHudef; }} ukd 1978 ckESpfu pwifcJhonf/ jrefrm-uaÇm
a&;qJGcJhonf/ 'D;,m;cspfMunfa&;c&D;pOfrS vufaqmif
1958 ckESpf atmufwkdbm 28 &ufwGif &cJah om rdausmif;oH;k aumifteuf wpfaumif
Akv
d cf sKyfBuD;ae0if; OD;aqmifaom ]]tdraf pmifh udk xdkpOfu ykvJESihf ig;arG;jrLa&;aumfydk
tpkd;&}}wufvmcJhonf/ a&;&Si;f u vufc&H ,lNyD; arG;jrLcJjh cif;jzpfonf/
jynfoªvkyfief;tdrf&m aqmufvkyfa&; arG;jrLpOftpu EkdifiHjcm;0ifaiGaumif;
ESifh jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;wGif AdkvfrSL;csKyf &&SdEkdif&eftwGuf &nf&G,fcJhaomfvnf;
wifazu 0efBuD;jzpfvmcJhNyD; AdkvfrSL;BuD; oG,w f ef;í ay;cJo h nf/ &yfuu G ?f vrf;xdyw
f idk ;f tv,fcef;zGirfh sm;rSm t&Sijf zpfonf/ a&vrf;rS uyif trnfwyf ac:qkdaeMuNyDjzpfonf/ tjynfjynfqdkif&m rsKd;wHk;aysmufuG,fvkeD;yg;
xGef;pdefu &efukefNrdKUawmf0ef (jrLeDpDy,f ü tkwfa&uefrsm; wnfaqmufay;cJhonf/ oabFmBuD;rsm;oGm;vmygu tv,fcef;zGihf oCFef;uRef;NrdKUe,fESihf omauwNrdKUe,f jzpfaom tyifESihfwd& ämefrsm; a&mif;0,f
rif;BuD;) jzpfvmcJhonf/ azmufum;rI wm;jrpfa&;pmcsKyf (C ? T ? ES)
NrdKUvlxkaomufoHk;a& rvHkavmufrI Murf;cif;ESpcf rk mS tay:okdY axmifay;Ekid o f nf/ tMum;&Sd irkd;&dyfacsmif;ay:rS wnfaqmuf
t& 1997 ckESpfwGif rdausmif;arG;jrLa&;
Adv
k rf LS ;BuD; xGe;f pdeu f ]]NrdKaU wmfukd acR;ESifh aMumihf {&m0Pfvrf;ESifh taemfrmvrf;axmihf wHwm;wnfaqmufrI oufwrf;ESpf 50 xm;aom ]]urmMunfww H m;}}ukd Ekid if aH wmf
pcef;rS rdausmif;arG;jrLxdef;odrf;a&;ESihf
aq;rnf}}[k wuf<upGm a<u;aMumfcJhonf/ wGif ,aeYwdkif emrnfausmf ]]taemfrm ausmfvmNyDjzpfonfhtwGuf ,if;omauw at;csrf;om,ma&;ESihf zGHU NzdK;a&;aumifpD
tyef;ajzpcef;tjzpf ajymif;vJzGihfvSpfcJhjcif;
NrdKUawmf0efonf jynfolvlxktiftm; aomufa&uefBuD;}} udk AdkvfrSL;BuD; xGef;pdef wHwm;ESifh uyfvsufwiG f *syefEidk if \ H tultnD vufxuf 2007 ckESpf {NyDv 28 &ufaeYwGif
jzpfonf/ ,cktcg rdausmif;taumifa&
wyfrawmf Munf;? a&? av ppforD;tiftm; (NrdKUawmf0ef)ESihf yGihfaumif;ig;yd iHjym&nf jzifh wHwm;topfwpfpif; wnfaqmufcNhJ yD; zGihfvSpfay;EkdifcJhonf/
500 ausmf arG;jrLjyovsuf&Sdaeonf/
ygrusef aygif;pkpnf;½Hk;í NrdKUawmfBuD;oefY&Sif; puf½Hkydkif&Sif OD;yGihfaumif;+a':cifEGJU&DwkdYu ]]a'gykw H w H m;}} [k trnfay;cJu h m ,aeY NLD ykZGefawmifacsmif;ukd jzwfausmfvsuf
acwfpepfrsm; tvDvDajymif;vJcJhonfh
a&;twGuf tifwdkuftm;wdkuf aqmif&Guf&m 1959 ckESpf azazmf0g&D 2 &ufwGif yEéufcs tpkd;&vufxuf 2018 ckESpf Mo*kwf 25 &uf ykZeG af wmifNrdKeU ,fEiS fh a'gykNH rdKeU ,foYdk qufo, G f tMum; pD;arsmvsuf ,aeYESpf 60 jynfh
EkdifiHjcm;om;rsm;yif tHhMoai;armcJh&onf[k wl;azmfvSL'gef;ay;cJhonf/ wGif zGihfvSpfay;EkdifcJhonf/ wnfaqmufxm;aomfvnf; omauwNrdKeU ,f omauwNrdKUonf tpdk;&Xmeqkdif&m ,Å&m;
qdkonf/ NrdKUpDrHudef;a&;qGJpOfuwnf;uyif wdus *syef-jrefrm yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&; tpD twGuf ta&;ygonfh ]]r[mAE¨KvwHwm;}} BuD; 27 ck? bmom omoemudk apmihfa&Smuf
z.q.y.v ESpjf crf; uGNJ yD;aemuf &yfqidk ;f aom ae&mcsxm;rIrsm;&SdcJhonf/ NrdKUopfae tpOft& omauwNrdKUe,fESihf ok0Öukd ukd Ekid if aH wmfat;csrf;om,ma&;ESifh zGUH NzdK;a&; awmfrlMuaom bk&m;ausmif;uefESihf pmoif
cJh&aom ]]r[m&efukefNrdKUawmf wnfaqmuf jynfoltrsm; tvkyftudkiftcGihftvrf; qufo, G af y;onfh ]]ok0ÖwHwm;}}ukd 1985 aumifpDvufxuf 2000 jynfhESpf Zlvkdif 12 wku d Bf uD; 11 wku d ?f xuf? v,f? rl tajccHynm
a&;pDrHudef;}} BuD;udk jyefvnfpcJhonf/ NrdKUopf twGuf pufrv I ufr&I yfuuG ?f omoemhe,fajr? ckEpS f {NyDv 1 &ufaeYwiG f zGiv fh pS af y;Ekid cf o hJ nf/ &ufwGif zGihfvSpfay;EkdifcJhonf/ ausmif;aygif; 76 ausmif;? tjynfjynfqdkif&m
rsm;tjzpf omauw? awmifOuúvmy? NrdKU jypDrHudef;tkyfcsKyfa&;twGuf ½Hk;? ausmif;? irkd;&dyfacsmif;ukdyif jzwfoef;vsuf qdyfcHwHwm; aumvdyEf iS fh ud, k yf idk (f yk*v¾ u
d ) ausmif;aygif;
ajrmufOuúvmy? ajrmufOuúvmyNrdKUopfBuD; &Jpcef;? rD;owfpcef;rsm;? jynfolvlxk oCFe;f uRef;NrdKeU ,ftwGi;f ok0ÖESiq fh ufo, G f omauwqdyfcHwHwm;onf 6 &yfuGuf 11 ausmif;? jynfoªusef;rma&;twGuf ckwif
oH;k NrdKu
U kd td;k tdrt f zGu UJ OD;aqmifí Xmeqdik &f m tem;,ltyef;ajzapEkdif&eftwGuf ½kyf&Sif½Hk aom irk;d &dy(f ok0Ö) 'kw, d wHwm;ukd ,cif ½Icif;omvrf;rBuD;\ awmifbuf yJc;l jrpfab; 100 qHh txl;ukaq;½H?k &J-rD;owfpcef;? pnfyif
rsm;ESiyfh ;l aygif;um aeYcsif; ncsif; wnfaqmuf ESihf yef;NcHrsm;? usef;rma&;ESihf tm;upm; wHwm;a[mif;ESihf 75 aytuGmwGif wnf wGif wnf&Sdonf/ aps;&Spfaps;? yk*¾vdubPfBuD; ckepfbPf?
cJhonf/ twGuf aq;½HkESihf abmvHk;uGif;rsm; wnf aqmufay;cJNh yD; 2015 ckEpS f pufwifbm 9 &uf Ekid if aH wmfNidr0f yfyjd ym;rI wnfaqmufa&; ukefwdkufBuD;ESpfwdkuf? &yfuGufaygif; 19
omauwNrdKUopfpDrHudef; ponfESihf aqmuf&ef vsmxm;yg0ifcJhonf/ wGif zGifhvSpfay;EkdifcJhonf/ tzGJUvufxuf ykdYaqmifa&;0efBuD;Xme? &yfuGuf? tdrfajcaygif; 30000 ausmf? tdrf
Armhwyfrawmf tif*sife, D mtzGu UJ ykord n
f eG Yf pufrIZkef omauwNrdKUe,fESihf oefvsifNrdKUe,fokdY Mu,fig;yGiv hf yk if ef;rS ]]omauwqdycf w H w H m;}} axmifpkaygif; 46000 ausmf? vlOD;a&ESpfodef;
rD;&xm;wHwm;a[mif;BuD;udk xdkacwftac: y.x.p (jynfaxmifpk) tpdk;&acwfwGif wkud ½f u fdk af ygif;ul;Ekid o
f nfh ]]oefvsifww H m;}} ukd 1996 ckESpfwGif pwifyEéufpkdufcJhNyD; 1997 ESpfaomif;ausmfjzihf ,aeYESpf 60 c&D;rSonf
]] wpfvrf;armif;}} armfawmfum;vrf;tjzpf omauwpufrIvufrI&yfuGufudk azmfxkwf ,aeY aemufykdif;wHwm;opfrsm; jznfhqnf; ckESpf pufwifbmv 15 &ufaeYwGif zGihfvSpfcJh a&S;ESpaf ygif;rsm;pGmudk jzwfausmfvsuf zGUH NzdK;NrJ?
jyKjyifwnfaqmufcJhonf/ cJhNyD; vrf;rawmf uDvDaps;wpf0dkuf&Sd ig;yd wnfaqmufvmEkdifrIaMumifh ,ck ]]oefvsif onf/ wdk;wufNrJ? pnfyifNrJyif &SdaeOD;rnfjzpfay
,cif&SdNyD;om; vrf;a[mif;rsm;udk ig;ajcmufyGJ½Hkrsm;udk ajymif;a&TUae&mcsxm; trSw(f 1) wHwm;}}ukd w½kw-f jrefrm cspfMunf xkdpOfu [m;cg;? jrpfBuD;em;? awmifBuD;? onf/ /
ab;b,f? nm wd;k csJU í {&m0Pfvrf;? rif;eE´m ay;cJhonf/ xdkYaemuf xdkacwfxkdtcgu a&;tjzpf 1986 ckESpfu wnfaqmufcJhonf/ oHvGif? csif;wGif;urf;½kd;wef;oabFmBuD;rsm; wif0if;av;(Munfhjrifwkdif)
tcsyfydk (C)rS pwifavh&Sdaomtajy;NydKifyGJrsm;rS tpjyKí t½kPw f ufcsdew
f iG f &yfuu
G tf wGi;f &Sd toHcsJU
&ef u k e f w uú o d k v f bG J U E S i f ; obif c ef ; r upm;enf;wpfrsKd;NyD;wpfrsKd; r½dk;Edkifatmif pufrS vGwfvyfa&;oDcsif;oHESifhtwl uav;
taemufbuf&Sd tif;vsm;uefpyfü zGifhvSpf upm;um rGe;f wnfh 12 em&Dcefw Y iG f xrif;pm;csed f i,frsm; tdyf&mx? tajy;tvTm; oGm;a&muf
xm;aom pdr;f vef;pdjk ynf*g'if;wGif uav;i,f tjzp af cwå&yfem;avh&o dS nf/ nae 3 em&DcefY upm;um wpfaeYwmywfvkH;udk jzwfausmf
rsm;twGuf aq;a&mifjc,fEiS hf yef;csDNydKifyrJG sm; wGif abmvk;H NydKifyAJG v
kd v
f yk EJG iS hf usefaomupm; avh&SdNyD; naerdk;csKyf tdrfjyefcsdefwGif &&Sdxm;
usif;yay;rnf[k qdkonf/ enf;rsm;udk qufvufupm;NyD; n 7 em&D aomqkrsm;udk &if0,fydkufum tNyHK;ESifhtwl
pma&;olwdkY i,fpOfumvu eHeuf cefw
Y iG f qkay;yGrJ sm;pwifavh&o dS nf/ n 9 em&D tdrfjyefavh&Sdaom aeY&ufrsm;onfum;
t½kPfwufcsdefrS nae ae0ifcsdefwdkifatmif cefY qkay;yGrJ sm;tNyD;wGif wpfaeYwm vGwv f yf ESpfpOf Zefe0g&Dv 4 &ufaeYwnf;[laom
vGwv f yfa&;aeY aysmfy&JG iT yf t JG crf;tem;rsm;xJ a&;aeYtpDtpOfrsm; tqkH;owfavh&Sdonf/ vGwfvyfa&;ESpfywfvnfaeYrsm;yif jzpfyg
wGif tcsdeu f ek af vh&o
dS nf/ eHeuf 5em&Dcefw Y iG f aqmif;&moDwpfckaom eHeufcif;\ awmhonf/ /
Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

½kH;ydwf&ufjzpfonfh we*FaEGaeYrdkY a&Twd*kHapwDawmfjrwf rkcfav;rkcfrSm bk&m;zl;jynfolwdkYjzifh pnfum;vsuf&Sdonf/ taemufbuf rkcfteD;wGif&Sdaom jynfoª&ifjyifwGifvnf; vma&muf
tyef;ajzolwdkYjzifh pnfum;vsuf&Sdonfh enf;wl a&Twd*kHawmifbufrkcf&Sd OD;Owåryef;NcHESifh &efukefwd& ämefO,sOfwdkYwGifvnf; vma&muftyef;ajzolwdkYjzifh &efukefNrdKUonf tvkyfydwf&uf aomfwmerfhpef? "mwfykH -opöm
tyef;ajz tem;,lolwdkYjzifh vIyfvIyf&Sm;&Sm; pnfum;vsuf&Sdonf/
vrf;rBuD;av;bufrS vSrf;ajrmfzl;awGU
&aom a&Tw*d aHk pwDawmfjrwfBuD;rSm a&Ta&mif
0if;0gawmufyvsuf zl;ajrmf&ol taygif;udk
MunfndKo'¨g wdk;yGm;apvsuf&Sdonf/ jynfoª
&ifjyifrS ta&SUbufwGif a&Twd*kHapwDawmf
jrwf? taemufbufwGif vSy0ifh<um;pGm
wnf&Sdaeonfh &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; tpdk;&
tzGJU½kH;ESifh &efukefwdkif;vTwfawmfwdkYrSm cHhxnf
pGmjzifh &efukefNrdKU jy\*kPfudk jyovsuf&Sdae
onf/
&efukefNrdKU oefY&Sif;om,ma&;
0dkif;0ef;aqmif&Guf
jrefrmjynf\ pD;yGm;a&;? EdkifiHa&;t&
tcsuftcsmus&m NrdKU jywpfckvnf;jzpf?
EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;rsm; ESpfpOfvma&muf
vnfywf&ma'ojzpfonfhtjyif udkvdkeDacwf
\vuf&mrsm; ,aeYwdkifusef&Sdvsuf NrdKU jy
tarGtESpw f Ykd xde;f odr;f odrk ;DS &mNrdKU BuD;tjzpfx
if&Sm;vsuf&Sdonf/ EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;
rsm;vnfywf&m yk*EH iS t hf if;av;NyD;vQif 'kw, d
trsm;qkH; c&D;oGm;0ifa&muf&mae&mvnf;
jzpfonf/ xdkNrdKU jyBuD; wpfESpfxufwpfESpf
acwfrDvSyoefY&Sif;om,mvSyvm&ef tpdk;&
wpf&yfwnf;wGif wm0ef,l&ef r[kwfbJ
jynfoltaygif;rSvnf; rdrdEdkifiH\*kPfESifh BuD;ESifh [dkw,fBuD;rsm;? wm0gtaqmuf &Sdonf/ aemifqdkvQif &efukef-'vwHwm;BuD; oGm;vmaeMuolrsm;? wjznf;jznf;jzifh aps;onfrsm;? pGefYypftrIdufrsm;onf vnf;
trsKd;*kPf? Zmwd*kPfudkxdef;odrf;azmfaqmif ttHkrsm;? wnfaqmufp taqmufttkHwdkY ay:rS &efukefNrdKU jy\tvSudk aeY? nteD;uyf &efukefNrdKUwGif; vloGm;vrf; aysmufvmaom aumif; ponfhNrdKU jytvSudk xdcdkufapaom
onfhtaejzifh w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;ESifh NrdKU jy
rSm &efukefNrdKU BuD;\ w&dyf&dyf¶ NzdK;wdk;wuf Munfh½IcHpm;Edkifawmhrnf jzpfonf/ avQmufvrf;ay:rS aps;onfrsm;? vrf;qkH jrifuGif;rsm;udk jyKjyifazmfaqmifjcif;jzifh
oefY&Sif;om,mvSya&;udk 0dkif;0ef;vufwJG
vmrIudk jyovsuf&Sdonf/ &efukefNrdKUwGif &efukefNrdKUwGif ql;avvlul;ckH;ausmf rD;yGdKifhteD;rS aps;onfrsm;? NrdKUwGif;vrf;r jrefrmjynf\ykH&dyfjzpfaom &efukefNrdKU BuD;
azmfaqmif&rnfjzpfonf/ odkYrSom &efukefNrdKU
topftopfaom taqmufttkHrsm;ESifh wHwm;avSum;vuf&ef;atmufrS uGr;f wHawG; BuD;ay:rS aps;onfrsm;ESifh yef;qdk;wef; acwfpepfESifhtnD tdrfeD;csif;EdkifiHwdkYESifhtwl
BuD; tpOfoefY&Sif;vSyaernfjzpfonf / ,aeY
&ifaygifwef; acwfrD¶ NzdK; wdk;wufvmrnf
&efukefNrdKU jy\ vrf;rrsm;ay:wGif NrdKU jyt*¯
ESifh nDñGwfrIr&Sdaomt&mrsm;udk ydkrdkí &efukefNrdKU jyBuD; ta&mifqdk;cHae&onfudk tcsdefrDukpm;&ef vdktyfaeNyD jzpfonf/ jzpfonf/
oef&Y iS ;f om,macwfrDvyS aomNrdKU jyBuD;
awGU jrif&onf/
&efukefNrdKUwGif;qdkvQif r[mAE¨Kvyef;NcH? wpfaeYwm ydwfqdkYaeaom ,mOfrsm;? tcsdefESifh aiGay;qyfí oGm;vmae&aom wpfcktjzpf ay:xGef;vmygu &efukefNrdKUonf
jynfwGif; c&D;oGm;rsm;omru EdkifiH jcm;om;
ql;avapwDawmfwdkYwGif aeYpOf trsm;
jynfolESifh EdkifiHjcm;om;rsm; vma&muf
jynforl sm;taejzifh &efuek Nf rdKU BuD; oef&Y iS ;f om,mvSy&ef azmfaqmifaeaom pDrcH suf jynfyc&D;oGm;rsm; ydkrdkpdwf0ifpm;vsuf c&D;
oGm;0ifa&mufrw I ;kd jr§iv hf monfukd awGU jrifvm
vnfywf&mae&mtjzpf awGU jrif&rnfjzpf
onf/ xdkYtwl ql;avvlul;ckH;ausmfwHwm;?
rsm;ESifh y&[dwvkyfief;pOfwdkYwGif 0dkif;0ef; vufwGJvkyfaqmifoifh &rnfjzpfNyD; EdkifiHjcm;0ifaiGwdk;jr§ifh &&Sdum
xdo
k aYkd omtoD;tyGiu hf kd NrdKU jyaejynfow l EYkd iS hf
yef;qdk;wef;vlul;ckH;ausmfwHwm;ESifhurf;em;
a[mif;EGrf;pjyKaeaom vlaewdkufwm rsm;? pwk&ef;ykHwHwm;ay:&SdvloGm;vrf;eHab; vlul;ckH;ausmfwHwm; twuf? tqif;rS twl tem*wf rsd
K ;quf o pf
v i
l ,f r sm; &&S cd pH m;
wdkYwGifvnf; tyef;ajzol? tem;,lolwdkYjzifh
&efukefNrdKU jy\tvSudk eHeufydkif;ESifh nae taqmufttHkwdkYudkvnf; oefvsifwHwm;? rSuGrf;wHawG;rsm;?trIdufykH;tjyifwGif pGefYypf aps;onfrsm;? &efukefNrdKU&Sd yef;NcHrsm; 0ifayguf &rnfrSm trSefyifjzpfonf/
ydkif;wdkYwGif Munfh½IcHpm;vsuf&Sdonf/ ql;av bk&ifhaemiftrSwf(1)wHwm;ESifh wHGaw; xm;aom trIdufrsm;? wHwm;ay:rS aps;onf ESiyhf ef;NcHwiG ;f rS aps;onfrsm;? a&qd;k ajrmif; NrdKU jyoefY&Sif;om,ma&; 0dkif;0ef;vufwJG
vlul;ckH;ausmfwHwm;ay:rS a&Ta&mifawmufy BudK;wHwm;ay:rSawGU jrif&onfrSm NrdKU jy\ rsm; vlul;ckH;ausmfwHwm;ay:xuf wHwm; rsm;ESifh aemufbufvrf;Mum;rsm;? NrdKU jy\
,aeY &efukefNrdKU jyBuD; ta&mifqdk;cHae&
aeaom MunfndKzG,f ql;avapwDawmf tvSESifh *kPfusufoa&udk ay:vGifapvsuf atmuf,mOfrsm;Mum; ajy;ajy;vTm;vTm; [dkw,fBuD;rsm;? City Mart ESifh Super-
onfudk tcsdefrDukpm;&ef vdktyfaeNyDjzpf
market rsm;a&SrU S vrf;ay:aps;onfrsm;? tjzL?
onf/ wpfaeYwm ydwfqdkYaeaom ,mOfrsm;?
teDa&;qGx J m;aomae&mwGif &yfwefcY &D;onf
tcsdefESifh aiGay;qyfí oGm;vmae&aom
wifaqmifaom wuúpD,mOfrsm;? NrdKU jy jynfolrsm;taejzifh &efukefNrdKU BuD; oefY&Sif;
taqmufttHkrsm;ESifh ½kyf&Sif½kHrsm;a&SUrS om,mvSy&ef azmfaqmifaeaom pDrHcsuf
wGef;vSnf;aps;onf? vrf;ay:aps;onfrsm;? rsm;ESifh y&[dwvkyfief;pOfwdkYwGif 0dkif;0ef;
trsm;jynfol tyef;ajz&m ae&mwdkYwGif vufwv JG yk af qmifoifyh gonf/ rdrNd rdKU jyom,m
zGifhvSpfa&mif;csvsuf&Sdaom aps;onfrsm;? vSyjcif;onf rdrd rdom;pkESifh rdrdywf0ef;usif
&efukefNrdKUwGif; a&ajrmif;rsm;twGif;rS pGefYypf om,mvSyjcif;jzpfonfhtjyif &efukefNrdKU jy
trIdufESifh vrf;ay:trIdufrsm;onf vnf; BuD; acwfrDwdk;wufvmjcif;onf wdkif;jynf
aumif;? NrdKUwGif;Xmeqdkif&m ½kH;rsm;a&SUwGif ¶NzdK;wdk;wufrItwGuf taxmuftyHhjzpfap
a&mif;csvsuf&Sdaom aps;onfrsm;? NrdKU jy rnfjzpfonf/ xdkYaMumifh trsdK;om;a&;wm0ef
tvSESifh vdkufzufnDaprnfh &efukefjrpfurf; wpf&yftaejzifh rdrdwdkY\ rsdK;quf opfrsm;udk
wpfavQmuf jyKjyifrGrf;rH&rnfh qdyfcHESifh tarGcaH umif;rsm; vufqifu h rf;Edik &f ef ,aeY
urf;em;rsm;? jyKjyif&ef vdktyfaeaom tcsdefrSpí &efukefNrdKU jy acwfrD oefY&Sif;
&efukefNrdKUwGif;rS a&qdk;ajrmif;rsm;? udk,fvuf om,mvSy&efESifh NrdKUe,ftoD;oD;&Sd &yfuGuf?
vIyf&Sm;tm;upm;jcif;ESifh trsm;jynfol aus;&Gmrsm; oef&Y iS ;f om,m¶NzdK; wd;k wuf&ef
tyef;ajztem;,laom tif;vsm;uefESifh 0dik ;f 0ef;azmfaqmif vufwMJG uygpd[ Yk k wdu k w f eG ;f
jruRef;om uefaygifwdkYrS nvkH;ayguf a&;om;vdkufygonf/ /
 Ak'¨[l;? Zefe0g&D 2? 2019

jyifqifvsuf&Sdonf/ tcrf;tem;usif;yrnfh tkycf sKyfa&;rSL;rsm;u wdik yf ifaqG;aEG;owfrw S f

tpDtpOf? zdwfMum;rnfh {nfhonfawmfrsm; Muonf/ &efyaHk iG&&Srd ?I ae&m&&Srd I tay:rlwnf
ponfjzifh vGwv f yfa&;aeYtcrf;tem;twGuf í tm;upm;ESifh aysmfyGJ&TifyGJrsm;usif;y&ef
tppt&m&mvdkavao;r&Sdatmif pDpOfrI pDpOfMuonf/ wpfcsdeu f &yfuu G rf sm;twGi;f &Sd
rsm;jzifh pwifvsuf&Sdonf/ r[mAE¨Kvyef;NcH taqmufttkaH qmufvyk x f m;jcif;r&Sad om
t0ifrkcfOD;udk uwåDygeDndKa&mifatmufcHjzifh ae&mrsm;wGif usif;yEdik cf ahJ omfvnf; ajymif;vJ
pmvkH;rsm;a&;xdk;&ef jyifqifaeqJjzpfonf/ vmaom vlaerIpepfrsm;aMumifh taqmuf
rkcfOD;\ b,fnmESpfzufwGif EdkifiHawmftvH ttkHaqmufvkyfxm;jcif;r&Sdaom ajrvGwf
rsm;udk vTifhxlxm;onf/ ajrvyfrmS usef&jdS cif;r&Sad wmhacs/ xdaYk Mumifyh if
tBudKjyifqifrIrsm;jyKvkyf &yfuGuftwGif;vrf;rsm;wGif aysmfyGJ&TifyGJrsm;?
xifay:0if; &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;\ (71)ESpfajrmuf tm;upm;NydKifyGJrsm;udk usif;ycJhMu&
vGwv f yfa&;aeYtcrf;tem;odYk wufa&muf&ef onf/
,refESpfu wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU tBuD;tuJrsm;? tajy;NydKifyrJG sm;? abmvk;H NydKifyrJG sm;? *keef D
vGwfvyfa&;aeYtcrf;tem;udk vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;? wdkif;&if;om; tdwfpGyf? tmvl;aumuf? rkefYpm;? acsmwdkif
r[mAE¨Kvyef;NcHü usif;yaepOf/ ud,k pf m;vS,rf sm;? Edik if aH &;ygwDrsm;? ppfbuf wuf? abmvkH;ypf? om;a&uGif;ypfNydKifyGJrsm;
qdkif&mtBuD;tuJrsm;? wdkif;tqifh Xme onf ESppf Of vGwv f yfa&;aeYa&mufwikd ;f
qdkif&mrsm;? vlrIa&;toif;tzGJUrsm;? ½kyf&Sif &yfuGuftwGif;&Sd uav;i,frsm;twGuf
obif *Dwe,fy,frsm;rS udk,fpm;vS,frsm;? jyKvkyaf y;aeus tm;upm;NydKifyrJG sm;jzpfonf/
88 rsKd;qufacgif;aqmifrsm;? &JabmfokH;usdyf abmvkH;NydKifyGJuJhodkY tcsKdUaom tm;upm;
rdom;pk0ifrsm;? ocifrdom;pk0ifrsm;? ppfrI NydKifyrJG sm;rSm wpfywfcefY BudKwif,OS Nf ydKifMuNyD;
xrf;a[mif;rsm;udk zdwfMum;oGm;&ef pDpOf vGwfvyfa&;aeYwGif aemufqkH;AdkvfvkyGJESifh
xm;NyD; ,ckESpfusif;yrnfh vGwfvyfa&;aeY qkcsD;jr§ifhyGJudk usif;yMuavh&Sdonf/
tcrf;tem;udk tqdkygtzGJUtpnf;rsm;tyg xdkYjyif &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;&Sd
t0if vlOD;a& 3000 cefY wufa&mufEdkif&ef tajccHynmausmif;rsm;wGiv f nf; tm;upm;
pDpOfaqmif&Gufxm;aMumif; wm0ef,l NydKifyrJG sm;? pmpDpmuk;H NydKifyrJG sm; usif;yMuavh
aqmif&u G af eaom tzGt UJ pnf;rsm;xHrS od& &So
d nf/ urm&GwNf rKd eU ,f jyefMum;a&;ESijhf ynfoª
onf/ wdkif;a'oBuD; tpdk;&tzGJUomru qufqHa&;OD;pD;Xme½kH;wGif tm;upm;NydKifyGJ
&yfuGufESifh NrdKUe,faejynfolrsm;uvnf; rsm;? ykaH jymESihf eH&u H yfpmapmifjyyGrJ sm;? aysmfyJG
vGwfvyfa&;aeY aysmfyGJ&TifyGJrsm; usif;yEdkif&ef &Tiyf rJG sm; usif;yrnf[k od&onf/ vSn;f wef;
Zefe0g&Dv 4 &ufaeYwnf;[laom vGwv f yf aexdkifjcif;wnf;[laom vGwfvyfa&;\ ,ckqdkvQif &efukefNrdKUawmf r[mAE¨Kv tBudKjyifqifrIrsm; jyKvkyfvsuf&Sdonf/ rD;yGdKifhteD;&Sd vSnf;wef;pifwmrSvnf; vGwf
a&;aeYudk wjznf;jznf;eD;uyfvmonfESifh tESpfom&udk jyoEdkif&ef ESpfpOf vGwfvyfa&; yef;NcHtwGif;ü &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;& aysmfyGJ&TifyGJrsm;? tm;upm;NydKifyGJrsm; vyfa&;aeYtxdrf;trSwf trIdufaumuf
trQ &efuek o f l &efuek o f m;wdu Yk vGwv f yfa&; aeYa&mufwdkif;aysmfyGJ&TifyGJrsm;? tm;upm; tzGJUu BuD;rSL;usif;yrnfh (71) ESpfajrmuf jyKvkyfEdkif&ef ae&m? aiGaMu;? tcsdefwdkYudk jcif;ESifh aysmfyGJ&TifyGJrsm; jyKvkyfoGm;rnf[k
aeY tcrf;tem;rsm;udk usif;y&ef tcsdef,l NydKifyGJrsm; usif;yvmcJhMuonf/ vGwfvyfa&;aeYtcrf;tem;twGuf BudKwif q,ftdrfrSL;rsm;? &mtdrfrSL;rsm;? &yfuGuf BudKwifowif;&&Sdonf/ tcsyfydk (c) odkY
jyifqifvsuf&MdS uonf/ vGecf ahJ om ESpaf ygif;
70 ausmfu wdkif;wpfyg;vufatmufcHb0
rS vGwaf jrmufcNhJ yD;aemuf wdik ;f jynf\ pD;yGm;
a&;? vlraI &;? Edik if aH &;tcsKyftjcmtm;vk;H udk
rdrdbmom rdrdudk,fpGrf; ÓPfpGrf;&Sdoa&GU
zefw;D pDrH tkycf sKyfaeEdik Nf yDjzpfonf/ ESpaf ygif;
100 ausmf rvGwfvyfcJhaom b0rsm;udk
jzwfoef;cJhNyD;aemuf vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;
csdefcg0,f vGwfvyfa&;\t&omudk tjynfh
t0cHpm;onfhtaejzifh aysmfyGJ &TifyGJrsm;
usif;ycJhMuonfrSm ESpfaygif; 71 ESpfwdkifcJhNyD
jzpfonf/
vGwfvyfa&;tESpfom&NydKifyJGrsm;
vGecf ahJ om ESpaf ygif; 71 ESpw f mumv\
Zefe0g&Dv 4 &ufaeY eHeuf 4 em&D rdepf 20
tcsdew f iG f &efuek Nf rdKt
U wGi;f 0efrsm;½k;H twGi;f
&Sd ,m,DygvDref(wdkif;jyKjynfjyKvTwfawmf)
taqmufttkHa&SU tvHwdkifay:rS NAdwdoQ
,le*D suftvHukd atmufocYkd sNyD; jynfaxmifpk
jrefrmEdkifiHawmftvHudk vTifhwifjcif;jzifh
pwifcahJ om jrefrmEdik if \ H vGwv f yfrrI mS ,ck
tcg 71 ESpf wif;wif; jynfajrmufcJhNyDjzpf "mwfykH-tmumpdk;
onf/ vGwfvGwfvyfvyf aysmfaysmf&Tif&Tif

tqihfjr§ifhwifa&;? xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;e,fajrawGeJY NrdKU&efukef . . . rS Akdvfwaxmif? ykZGefawmifNrdKUe,fawG[m &efukefNrdKUv,f&JU NrdKUe,fawGjzpfwJh wkd;jr§ihfvkyfaqmif

tjyif a&S;a[mif;NrdKU jy taqmufttkHawG trsm;tjym;wnf&Sd&m ae&mawG &efukefNrdKUrSm NrdKU jy¶NzdK;rI wkd;jr§ihfaqmif&GufoGm;r,fh NrdKUe,fawGtjzpf
{&d,mrsm;eJY orkid ;f tarGtESprf sm; pka0; wnf&&dS m {&d,m? vlaeodyo f nf;rIudk
vnf;jzpfygw,f/ 'DvkdygyJ qdyfurf;NrdKUe,f? A[ef;NrdKUe,f? '*kHNrdKUe,feJY urm&Gwf r&rf;ukef;? tif;pdef? r*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,fawGrSm vkyfudkifoGm;zdkY &Sdaeygw,f/ tJ'D
jr§ihfwif aqmif&GufoGm;r,fh{&d,m? NrdKU jyzGHU NzdK;rIrsm;ukd pepfwus jyefvnf
NrdKeU ,ftygt0if a&Tw*d aHk pwD0ef;usif{&d,mawGuvnf; orkid ;f tarGtESpaf wG NrdKUe,fawG[m wjznf;jznf; eJY &efukefNrdKU jy&JU ¶NzdK;wdk;wufrI rsufESmpmtjzpf
zGUH NzdK;wk;d wufvmatmif aqmif&u G rf ,f{h &d,mpwJh owfrw S rf aI wGeYJ xde;f odr;f
wnf&Sd&m ae&mawG jzpfaeygw,f/ 'gaMumifh tJ'DNrdKUe,fawGrSm NrdKU jyzGHU NzdK;rI a&muf&v dS maewmrdYk pepfwuseJY aqmif&u G o
f mG ;r,fq&kd if wk;d jr§iv
fh yk af qmifvYkd
vkyfukdifzkdY tpDtpOfawG&SdaeNyD jzpfygw,f/
xdef;odrf;EkdifzkdY {&d,mawGeJY orkdif;tarGtESpfawG pka0;wnf&Sd&m {&d,mawG &wJh NrdKUe,fawGjzpfygw,f/
&efuek Nf rdKrU mS &Sw
d hJ uefawmfBuD;? tif;vsm;uef? avSmu f m; pwJah e&mawGtjyif tjzpf owfrSwfaqmif&Gufum xdef;odrf;apmifha&SmufoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f/ 'ghtjyif &efuek Nf rdKU jy¶NzdK;rIawG pepfwus jyefvnf¶ NzdK;wd;k wufvmatmif
obm0 pdrf;vef;ajreJY a&jyifawG? yef;NcHae&mawGukd vuf&SdNrdKU jyobm0 qufvufNyD; &efukefNrdKU&JU awmifOuúvmy? ajrmufOuúvmy? a'gyHk? twGuf 'v? qdyfBuD;caemifwdk? wmarG? r*FvmawmifñGefY? oCFef;uRef;? tvHk?
ywf0ef;usifpepfudk a&&Snx f ed ;f odr;f apmifah &Smufa&; {&d,mawGtjzpf owfrw S f '*HNk rdKo
U pf (ta&SyU ikd ;f )? '*HNk rdKo
U pf(awmifyikd ;f )? '*HNk rdKo
U pf (ajrmufyikd ;f ) eJY a&Tjynf Munfhjrifwdkif? prf;acsmif;? vdIifeJY &efuif;NrdKUe,f{&d,mawGudk owfrSwf aqmif
um aqmif&GufoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f/ 'guvnf; vuf&SdrSm t&Sdeft[kefeJY wnf omNrdKUe,fawGrSmvnf; pepfwus NrdKU jyvlaexdkifrI jrifhwufvmatmif &GufzkdY&Sdaeygw,f/
aqmufvmwJh txyfjrifhtaqmufttkHawG? pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;eJY pm;aomuf wdk;jr§ihfaqmif&Gufr,fh {&d,mawGtjzpf aqmif&GufoGm;zkdYvnf; &Sdaeygw,f/ &efukefNrdKUudk tJ'Dvdk{&d,mawGtjzpf owfrSwfNyD; pepfwuseJY xdef;odrf;
qkid af wG[m uefawmfBuD;? tif;vsm;uefawG&UJ obm0 ywf0ef;usifjzpfwnfru I dk txl;ojzifh &efukefNrdKU&JU NrdKUe,fopfawGrSm rlvu pepfwus tuGufïdufNyD; apmifah &SmufraI wG? wk;d wuf¶ NzdK;rIawG? jyefvnf ¶NzdK;atmif aqmif&u G rf aI wGukd
Ncrd ;f ajcmufvmaevkyYd J jzpfygw,f/ 'gawGudk pepfwuseYJ pdppfxed ;f odr;f aeayr,fh NrdKU jyajruGufyHkpH azmfaqmifcJhayr,fh aemufydkif;rSm aexdkifrI {&d,myHkpHawG vkyaf qmifEikd rf ,fq&dk ifawmh &efuek Nf rdK[ U m Edik if w
H um NrdKU BuD;awGvdk tpDtrH
xdxda&mufa&muf vkyfukdifrS&awmhr,fhtcsdefukd a&mufaeNyD jzpfygw,f/ ajymif;vJvmcJhwmrdkY tcktcsdefrSm xdef;odrf;apmifha&SmufrI ydkrdkvdktyfaewmyJ aumif;aumif;? xdef;odrf;apmihfa&SmufrIaumif;aumif;eJY pepfwus ¶NzdK;
'ghtjyif &efukefNrdKU&JU vrf;rawmf? vom? yef;bJwef;? ausmufwHwm;? jzpfygw,f/ wkd;wufvmr,fh NrdKU BuD;wpfNrdKU jzpfvmrSm trSefygyJ/ /