ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
Paper- GE- 202
SEM II- BBA
Unit 1- Introduction
                      Prof. (Dr.) Jui Banerjee
                         Department of BBA
                 St. Xavier’s College, Ranchi
                                                 1
 ENTREPRENEURSHIP - MEANING
• Entrepreneurship is the ability and readiness to develop, organize and
  run a business enterprise, along with any of its uncertainties in order
  to make a profit. The most prominent example of entrepreneurship is
  the starting of new businesses.
• The entrepreneur is defined as someone who has the ability and
  desire to establish, administer and succeed in a startup venture along
  with risk entitled to it, to make profits.
• The entrepreneurs are often known as a source of new ideas or
  innovators, and bring new ideas in the market by replacing old with a
  new invention.
• Entrepreneurs play a key role in any economy, using the skills and
  initiative necessary to anticipate needs and bringing good new ideas
  to market. Entrepreneurship that proves to be successful in taking on
  the risks of creating a startup is rewarded with profits, fame, and       2
  continued growth opportunities.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP - MEANING
           Risk Bearer
      Organizers Innovators
                              3
  TYPES OF ENTREPRENEURS
                • Trading Entrepreneurs
Based on Type   • Manufacturing Entrepreneurs
 of Business
                • Agricultural Entrepreneurs
Based on the    • Technical Entrepreneurs
   use of
                • Non- technical Entrepreneurs
 Technology
                • Private Entrepreneurs
  Based on      • State Entrepreneurs
 Ownership
                • Joint Entrepreneurs            4
   TYPES OF ENTREPRENEURS
                   • Men Entrepreneur
Based on Gender    • Woman Entrepreneur
                   • Small-scale Entrepreneur
Based on size of   • Medium Scale Entrepreneur
  Enterprise       • Large- scale Entrepreneur
                   •   Innovative Entrepreneur
    Based on       •   Imitative Entrepreneur
Clarence Danhof    •   Fabian Entrepreneur       5
                   •   Drone Entrepreneur
CHARACTERISTICS OF
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
                   Hard Work
                Business Acumen
                   Prudence
            Achievement Motivation
         Self- reliance and Independence
                Highly Optimistic
                 Keen Foresight
         Planning and Organising Ability
                 Innovativeness
                   Risk taking
             Seceracy maintenance          6
 IMPORTANCE OF ENTREPRENEUR
• Creation of Employment- Entrepreneurship generates
  employment. It provides an entry-level job, required for gaining
  experience and training for unskilled workers.
• Innovation- It is the hub of innovation that provides new
  product ventures, market, technology and quality of goods, etc.,
  and increase the standard of living of people.
• Impact on Society and Community Development- A society
  becomes greater if the employment base is large and diversified.
  It brings about changes in society and promotes facilities like
  higher expenditure on education, better sanitation, fewer slums,
  a higher level of homeownership. Therefore, entrepreneurship
  assists the organisation towards a more stable and high quality
  of community life.                                                 7
  IMPORTANCE OF ENTREPRENEUR
• Increase Standard of Living- Entrepreneurship helps to
  improve the standard of living of a person by increasing the
  income. The standard of living means, increase in the
  consumption of various goods and services by a household for
  a particular period.
• Supports research and development- New products and
  services need to be researched and tested before launching in
  the market. Therefore, an entrepreneur also dispenses finance
  for research and development with research institutions and
  universities. This promotes research, general construction, and
  development in the economy.
                                                                    8
  ENTREPRENEURS VS
PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS
                        9
           THEORIES OF
        ENTREPRENEURSHIP
X- Efficiency Theory
Innovation Theory
Need for Achievement Theory
Max Weber’s Theory of Entrepreneurial Growth
Economic Theory
Need Hierarchy Theory                          10