ырым

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Bashkir

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɯ̞ˈrɯ̞m]
  • Hyphenation: ы‧рым

Noun

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ырым (ırım)

  1. sign of future event(s); omen, proverbial sign, portent
  2. cure, remedy, folk medicine

Declension

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References

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Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabic ىرىم
Cyrillic ырым
Latin yrym
Yañalif ьrьm (rm)

Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ir-. Cognate with Old Turkic ïrq, ïrïm ("prediction", "fate", "guessing")[1] and irü ("sign", "omen").[2]

A verbal-noun derivative with the affix -(a)m, homogeneous with words ырық and ырыс. Its basic meanings include "omen", "prediction", fate, "predestination", happiness, and prosperity.

V. Thomsen, B. Y. Vladimirtsov, W. Bang, and A. von Gabain identified the commonality of verb *ır- > ырым (yrym) and ырық (yryq) with yar- meaning "to split", ırıl- meaning "to form cracks", and in ırq and ırım (> yrym) meaning ancient divination accessories found on burnt ram shoulder blades. [3]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ырым (yrym)

  1. superstition, belief

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ [1], Древнетюркский Словарь. Изд. 2 Е, Пересмотр. Астана, 2016. (p.234)
  2. ^ [2], Древнетюркский Словарь. Изд. 2 Е, Пересмотр. Астана, 2016. (p.226)
  3. ^ Севортян, Э.В. Этимологический словарь тюркских языков: Общетюркские и межтюркские основы на гласные/ АН СССР.Ин-т языкознания.-М.:Наука,1974.-768с (p. 666)

Kyrgyz

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Noun

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ырым (ırım) (Arabic spelling ىرىم)

  1. omen, belief in omens
  2. incantation

Derived terms

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