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The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell

  • 1955
  • Approved
  • 1h 40m
IMDb RATING
6.8/10
2.5K
YOUR RATING
Gary Cooper, Elizabeth Montgomery, Rod Steiger, and Charles Bickford in The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell (1955)
BiographyDramaWar

A dramatization of the American general and his court martial for publically complaining about High Command's dismissal and neglect of the aerial fighting forces.A dramatization of the American general and his court martial for publically complaining about High Command's dismissal and neglect of the aerial fighting forces.A dramatization of the American general and his court martial for publically complaining about High Command's dismissal and neglect of the aerial fighting forces.

  • Director
    • Otto Preminger
  • Writers
    • Milton Sperling
    • Emmet Lavery
    • Ben Hecht
  • Stars
    • Gary Cooper
    • Charles Bickford
    • Ralph Bellamy
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.8/10
    2.5K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Otto Preminger
    • Writers
      • Milton Sperling
      • Emmet Lavery
      • Ben Hecht
    • Stars
      • Gary Cooper
      • Charles Bickford
      • Ralph Bellamy
    • 46User reviews
    • 15Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Nominated for 1 Oscar
      • 2 nominations total

    Photos32

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    Top cast77

    Edit
    Gary Cooper
    Gary Cooper
    • Col. Billy Mitchell
    Charles Bickford
    Charles Bickford
    • Gen. Jimmy Guthrie
    Ralph Bellamy
    Ralph Bellamy
    • Congressman Frank R. Reid
    Rod Steiger
    Rod Steiger
    • Maj. Allan Guillion
    Elizabeth Montgomery
    Elizabeth Montgomery
    • Margaret Lansdowne
    Fred Clark
    Fred Clark
    • Col. Moreland
    James Daly
    James Daly
    • Lt. Col. Herbert White
    Jack Lord
    Jack Lord
    • Lt. Cmdr. Zachary 'Zack' Lansdowne
    Peter Graves
    Peter Graves
    • Capt. Bob Elliott
    Darren McGavin
    Darren McGavin
    • Capt. Russ Peters
    Robert F. Simon
    Robert F. Simon
    • Adm. Gage
    • (as Robert Simon)
    Charles Dingle
    Charles Dingle
    • Sen. Fullerton
    Dayton Lummis
    • Gen. Douglas MacArthur
    Tom McKee
    • Capt. Eddie Rickenbacker
    Stephen Roberts
    Stephen Roberts
    • Maj. Carl Spaatz
    • (as Steve Roberts)
    Herbert Heyes
    Herbert Heyes
    • Gen. John J. Pershing
    Robert Brubaker
    Robert Brubaker
    • Maj. H.H. Arnold
    Phil Arnold
    Phil Arnold
    • Fiorello La Guardia
    • Director
      • Otto Preminger
    • Writers
      • Milton Sperling
      • Emmet Lavery
      • Ben Hecht
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews46

    6.82.4K
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    Featured reviews

    9drdyer

    Excellent Production

    Too add to the comments already made in this database I would like to point out that viewers seem to forget that the testimony in the film by Major Hap Arnold, Captain Eddie Rickenbaker, Major Karl Spatz and Fiorello LaGuardia substantiated Colonel Mitchell's facts.

    As for whether the court-martial did what it intended to do, obviously it did not in Pearl Harbor's case, however, it may have helped development of better aircraft and aircraft carriers during the 30's, especially when one considers this was during a depression.

    What could have been brought to light was the complacency of the public at the time, roaring 20's, etc.. Also the public's isolationist outlook.

    At any rate, General Mitchell will always be a hero to airmen, along with General Hap Arnold and others.
    thomasja5

    Good Movie But Incorrect History

    This movie which is supposed to be about Billy Mitchell, an early proponent of air power and of his subsequent court martial for insubordination was entertaining, but as with most Hollywood productions which are made from true stories, was filled with errors.

    During the first part of the movie, Billy Mitchell allegedly violated orders by using one-ton bombs that he was told not to use. That is a falsehood. Mitchell had permission to use the heavier bombs. In addition, in the movie, the general overseeing the bombing tests was a General Guthrie. There was no such person.

    The movie showed Mitchell being reduced in rank for violating orders which was another falsehood. He was reduced in rank, but not for this reason. As previously stated, Mitchell had permission to use the heavier bombs.

    The movie also portrayed Mitchell as being a bachelor, when in reality, he was married. In fact, pictures of Mitchell at his court martial show his wife sitting next to him!

    The movie also showed Mitchell telling Congressman Reed, that he wouldn't go along with Reed wanting to challenge Army members of the court for prejudice. In reality, Mitchell had one general removed for that reason. After his removal, the general remarked that he and Mitchell were now enemies.

    Just once, I wish that Hollywood, when making a movie of a true event, would make it like it really happened and stop changing things to suit what they want the public to see.

    I think the biggest mis-casting was having Gary Cooper playing Billy Mitchell. The real Billy Mitchell was a firebrand who wasn't afraid to speak his mind. Cooper, in the movie, was more laid back and just didn't impress me as being the right actor to play Mitchell.
    7planktonrules

    Despite misgivings of the Mitchell family, it's still a good film.

    Apparently, the Mitchell family was not particularly pleased with this film. Some of it was because the star, Gary Cooper, was nothing like Mitchell...neither in temperament nor size. Still, it is a reasonably good movie...one worth seeing.

    The story is about Billy Mitchell, an Army officer who deliberately sacrificed his own career because he strongly felt the military was unfairly discounting air warfare. For example, in some tests, his superiors deliberately rigged the procedings to make the airplanes seem ineffective against naval ships. So, to prove his point, he ordered his men to make a more realistic attack...which resulted in his demotion. Still, he pressed until ultimately he was court martialed for insubbordination. This film is about the events leading up to this trial and a major portion of the film is a recreation of the trial.

    Considering I am a retired history teacher, I am thrilled that this forgotten period in history hasn't been completely ignored. While a few things here and there were altered for cinematic reasons, it generally sticks to the facts...something unusual for Hollywood. Overall, it's also pretty compelling and worth your time.
    icu2rjb

    Good Intro for the Air Force

    In the USAF we were taught about Billy Mitchell as being the "Father of the Air Force", and how he sacrificed his career to bring attention to his points.

    What a good movie. Rod Steiger did steal the scenes, and I suspect that James Cagney would have made a better movie... but I found myself becoming drawn in by Gary Cooper's portrayal of Billy Mitchell. He might have been a bit long in the tooth, but remember, the real Billy Mitchell was 46 years old at the time of his Court Martial, at about the age when he should start thinking about retirement anyhow.

    It plays like a stage play; the story is enough to make a powerful punch.

    2 Thumbs Up. See it. Get it on DVD if you can, so you can read the subtitles and not miss a thing.
    7tohu

    A decent film - with a mesmerising 17-minute cameo

    This is a decent film, for the most part a very watchable telling of a good true story which is worth knowing about. Gary Cooper is solid in the title role (albeit he is apparently nothing like the real-life Mitchell) and the drama moves along at a reasonable pace.

    But for 17 minutes towards the end it rises above that and becomes mesmerising. What makes the difference? Two words: Rod Steiger. The cross-examination scene, where he goads and scorns Cooper mercilessly, is one of those very rare moments in cinema when a performance holds the screen and burns itself into your memory. No matter how many times I have seen this film, I always spend the first hour or so waiting to relish this particular scene. And I am never disappointed.

    So watch the film for two reasons: it is good in its own right. A well-played, thoughtful and dignified film about a good man who was ahead of his time. But whatever you do, make sure you don't miss the last half-hour!

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    Related interests

    Ben Kingsley, Rohini Hattangadi, and Geraldine James in Gandhi (1982)
    Biography
    Mahershala Ali and Alex R. Hibbert in Moonlight (2016)
    Drama
    Band of Brothers (2001)
    War

    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      The Mitchell family was very unhappy with the film, especially the casting of the tall, laconic Gary Cooper in the lead role. The real Billy Mitchell was short with an explosive temper. The family thought James Cagney would have been ideal.
    • Goofs
      In the movie, Billy Mitchell is reduced in rank and transferred to Texas for disobeying orders during the bombing tests. Actually it was due to him talking to the press without permission and happened a few years after this event.
    • Quotes

      Admiral William S. Sims: The Navy hasn't got any policy on flying, they are ignoring the aeroplane in hopes that it will just go away.

    • Connections
      Referenced in M*A*S*H: 5 O'Clock Charlie (1973)
    • Soundtracks
      Tea for Two
      (uncredited)

      Music by Vincent Youmans

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    FAQ15

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • December 31, 1955 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • Der Flieger
    • Filming locations
      • El Monte, California, USA(Rosemead Airport as Langley Field)
    • Production company
      • United States Pictures
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

    Edit
    • Gross US & Canada
      • $3,000,000
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 40m(100 min)
    • Color
      • Color
    • Aspect ratio
      • 2.55 : 1

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