What is a sleep calculator?
This tool estimates bedtimes and wake-up times using fixed 90-minute blocks and your chosen time to fall asleep. It does not measure your sleep stages.
How to use it
Two modes, one number each. Pick whichever matches the situation you're actually in at the moment you're reading this.
- 1
Pick your mode
Working backward from something fixed (a flight, a shift, first period)? Use "I want to wake up at." Already in bed at midnight, negotiating with yourself? Use "I'm going to bed now" and see what the alarm can honestly be set to.
- 2
Set how long you take to fall asleep
The default is 15 minutes. If you're out before the podcast finishes, drag it down. If you lie there relitigating a conversation from 2019, drag it up. Nobody else's calculator lets you touch this, and it's the number that changes every result.
- 3
Take the closest time and commit
Pick the row that gives you the sleep you need, not the one that lets you stay up. Then actually set the alarm, and put the phone somewhere you have to stand up to reach.
Is the 90-minute sleep cycle a myth?
It's an average that got promoted to a rule. In "Normal Human Sleep: An Overview" (Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine), Mary Carskadon and William Dement put a full cycle at 70 to 120 minutes. It shifts from person to person, and it shifts inside a single night: cycles stretch as morning gets closer, so your last one is longer than your first. Ninety minutes is the middle of that range, not a measurement of your brain.
Real sleep cycles vary within and between nights. A clock calculation cannot predict a cycle boundary or guarantee an easier awakening. There is no validated 15-minute window around these results; prioritize enough time asleep over a particular minute.
| Age | Recommended sleep |
|---|
| Children 6–12 | 9 to 12 hours |
| Teens 13–18 | 8 to 10 hours |
| Adults 18–60 | 7 hours or more |
AASM / SRS (2015, 18–60) · AASM (2016, 6–18): AASM / SRS 2015 · AASM 2016
The calculator can't get you out of bed
The calculator suggests times; it does not set an alarm or know whether you will sleep through it. Once you have chosen a schedule, set your alarm in the app you use.
Risly is the alarm we built for that gap. There is no snooze button anywhere in the app, and the alarm only goes quiet once you've completed one of nine missions: scan an object across the room, solve math, replay a memory pattern, scan a QR code you printed, scan the barcode off a cereal box, draw the shape it asks for, kiss your partner, shake the phone, do push-ups. It's iOS 26 and up, built on Apple's AlarmKit, so Android is out for now. And if what you want is to be eased awake, buy a sunrise lamp instead. This app is the opposite of that on purpose.
Wondering how much sleep you have already lost? Calculate your sleep debt