Fluxon is a high-performance distributed communication and caching substrate for world models and other AI-native training and inference systems. It uses a single Rust-based integrated storage-and-transport foundation to provide unified KV/RPC, MQ, and FS interfaces, focusing on three classes of problems: cross-process and cross-node reuse of inference-side KVCache and latent cache, decoupled elastic message transport across heterogeneous resource pools, and remote access, S3 forwarding, cache acceleration, and large-scale cross-cluster data migration for AI data and model files. As GPU performance keeps increasing, bottlenecks and wasted resources on CPU and IO paths become more visible. This increasingly calls for more efficient infrastructure to handle this high-performance work and reuse it across different business scenarios. Fluxon addresses this by first consolidating the complexity of low-level storage and transport in Rust, then exposing scenario-oriented KV/RPC, MQ, and FS interfaces on top.
- End-to-end Rust: moves connection handling, protocol encoding/decoding, state-machine progression, shared-memory management, and observability collection into Rust hot paths
- Integrated storage and transport: prioritizes the cross-process shared-memory fast path and optimizes storage and transport within one unified data plane
- High-performance inter-node transport: inside the cluster,
RDMAis preferred, with automaticTCPfallback, and NICs can be enabled, disabled, and switched dynamically from the GUI - Automatic inter-node relay: supports automatic relay / forwarding across nodes and sub-clusters, reducing the integration cost of complex network topologies
- Global memory allocation and governance: uniformly manages global memory allocation, object lifecycles, capacity boundaries, and reclamation policies to avoid fragmentation and uncontrolled growth
- Unified role model:
master,owner_client, andexternal_clientcooperate in layers, organizing control-plane and data-plane responsibilities into a scalable tree topology while decoupling business service processes from data-plane resource governance and low-level communication paths - Unified object interface: lets the system organize multi-field objects uniformly, balancing API flexibility, ease of use, and room for low-level optimization
- Tensor-native zero-copy handoff path: better suited for reusing high-frequency tensor objects across caching and transport paths
- Unified observability: uses the
Prometheusprotocol andGreptimeto consolidatemetric / trace / log, and includes a built-in GUI for cluster member state, log information, key metrics, and topology - Shared capabilities across all three interfaces:
KV/RPC,MQ, andFSreuse the same caching, transport, lease, capacity-governance, and observability substrate
For more usage details, see User Docs.
Designed for world-model inference caches, state sharing, service-to-service calls, and tensor object reuse. In scenarios such as multi-view latent-space prediction, state extrapolation, and prefix-cache reuse, Fluxon KV/RPC provides a more general AI data plane rather than a point solution for only a single KVCache use case.
- Local cache replicas and eventually consistent read path: prioritizes local fast-path hits while synchronizing metadata asynchronously in the background
- Batched reclamation and hot-object management: advances invalid-object cleanup asynchronously through
batch_delete, and combines it withTinyLFUto reuse hot objects more efficiently - Simultaneous control over
L2andL3in AI workloads: keeps global data objects indexed, discoverable, and reusable, reducing redundant memory waste from duplicate residency across cache tiers - KV and RPC synergy: the same parameter organization, caching, and communication foundation serves both state storage and service-to-service calls
Designed for heterogeneous training, data-processing pipelines, and intermediate-state handoff across resource pools. When the producer side and consumer side are split across different machines, different resource pools, or even different sub-clusters, Fluxon MQ consolidates message retention, capacity governance, and cross-cluster placement into one unified messaging layer.
Lease-based retention semantics: binds message retention to thechannel, ensuring data has bounded-time reliable retention before actual consumptionchannel-level prefix statistics and capacity governance: continuously tracks message counts and capacity usage boundaries for scaling and traffic control- Cross-cluster load-aware placement: uses consumer-side location to decide payload placement, shortening prefetch paths and stabilizing throughput
- Co-designed with KV: message shells and member metadata stay on the control plane, while large payloads stay on the
FluxonKVdata plane, avoiding a second duplicated large-object transport stack
Designed for file IO acceleration, remote access, S3 forwarding, cache hits, and large-scale cross-cluster migration for AI data and model files. When dealing with high-resolution video, trajectory samples, checkpoints, and other large file objects, Fluxon FS puts access acceleration, cache reuse, and migration progress into one unified file data plane.
- Unified caching system: directly reuses
FluxonKV/RPCcaching and communication capabilities, splitting files intoKeyValueshards for sharded caching S3forwarding access: supports object-storage access and forwarding for AI data and model files- Transparent Python file semantics: preserves the upper-layer
open() / read() / write()experience as much as possible while reducing system-call and cross-process overhead - Specialized optimization for small-file / large-file reads and writes: optimizes concurrency and transport paths by file granularity and read / write path to improve bandwidth utilization and overall throughput
- Large-scale cross-cluster migration: supports
PB-scale data migration and keeps caching, transport, and failure recovery in one unified path
The benchmark section mainly covers the RPC, KV, and FS data planes, and the related scripts and configurations are primarily under fluxon_test_stack/.
The RPC benchmark mainly shows call latency and throughput across different message sizes and concurrency levels, to observe the stability and tail-latency behavior of the service-to-service call path.
The TCP benchmark shows that Fluxon is significantly ahead of MooncakeStore and Redis on the two read-heavy workloads Read-affinity and Read-Zipf. For put_only, the current main constraint remains the inflight metadata deduplication path rather than payload transport.
The benchmark results show that small-file reads and large-file writes are already significantly ahead of Alluxio, large-file reads are roughly comparable, and small-file writes still have room for further optimization.
MQ currently focuses mainly on scenario problems and data-plane design. The automated runtime entrypoints are test_runner.py and fluxon_test_stack/.
- Linux only
- Python
>= 3.10 - When building from source, the Rust toolchain follows fluxon_rs/rust-toolchain.toml, currently pinned to
1.93.0 - External middleware dependencies: the minimum service plane requires
etcdandgreptime;FluxonFSfeatures such as directory transfer and pre-scan that persist task state also requireTiKV PDandTiKV - Quick Start and runtime packaging workflows depend on Docker
Quick Start is the shortest path to try Fluxon. For formal installation, deployment, and operations, see User Docs.
docker run --rm -it --network host \
hanbaoaaa/fluxon_quick_start:0.2.1 \
--mode kv \
--etcd-client-port 12379 \
--master-p2p-port 31000 \
--panel-port 18080 \
--greptime-http-port 14000 \
--kv-http-port 8083Once inside, you can type:
put demo:hello world
get demo:hello
del demo:hello
Runtime view:
Open the printed link to view the KV Web UI:
Related interface docs:
docker run --rm -it --network host \
hanbaoaaa/fluxon_quick_start:0.2.1 \
--mode mq \
--etcd-client-port 37379 \
--kv-master-port 34200 \
--greptime-http-port 14000 \
--panel-port 18080Once inside, you can type:
put hello
put world
exit
The background consumer keeps printing received messages.
Startup also prints the MQ Web UI address.
Runtime view:
Related interface docs:
docker run --rm -it --network host \
hanbaoaaa/fluxon_quick_start:0.2.1 \
--mode fs \
--etcd-client-port 36379 \
--kv-master-port 34100 \
--greptime-http-port 14000 \
--panel-port 34180Once inside, you can type:
ls
echo "hello fs" > notes.txt
cat notes.txt
ui
FS Quick Start additionally prints:
fs_s3endpoint- Basic Auth entry; the default username / password is
admin / admin
Runtime view:
Open the printed link to view the FS Web UI:
Related interface docs:
fluxon_rs/: Rust core implementation and low-level capabilitiesfluxon_py/: Python interfaces, runtime, and bindingsdeployment/: deployment and operations toolchainscripts/: utility scripts and helper entrypointssetup_and_pack/: packaging and release resource preparation entrypointsexamples/fluxon_quick_start/: minimal runnable environment entrypointfluxon_test_stack/: test stack, benchmarks, and gitops entrypoint
Thank you for your contribution. Start with the local developer docs:
- Developer Docs
- Developer - 1 - Package core install artifacts
- Developer - 2 - Package middleware and images
Fluxon is open-sourced under Apache License 2.0, see LICENSE.