Prevent and Respond to ADA Lawsuits
ADA Risk Mitigation
Businesses across America are being sued over website accessibility under the Americans with Disabilities Act. An unaddressed claim can mean a settlement, your own legal costs, and a public record of the complaint. While you almost certainly did not set out to exclude anyone, there's a strong likelihood that the claimant who sent you the demand letter, complaint, or lawsuit encountered real barriers on your site.
95%+
Of Websites are Inaccessible
62%
YoY Increase in Legal Actions
10,000+
Websites Targeted
46%
Of 2025 Cases Hit a Repeat Defendant
~$10,000
Average Cost to Settle
Industry figures are 2025 data from UsableNet's 2025 digital accessibility lawsuit reporting — including that 46% of website accessibility cases filed in federal court in 2025 named a company that had already faced a claim. Average cost to settle is drawn from 216digital's own engagements. Results vary based on the facts of each case.
1. Audit
We scan your site with the same automated tools the firms filing these claims use to decide who to target, then audit your critical user flows by hand — checkout, forms, navigation, search — because the barriers that matter most to real users are the ones automation misses.
2. Remediate
The fixes happen in your site's own code, not in an overlay. We implement them ourselves wherever we can, or hand your developers a prioritised list to work through — whichever fits your team.
3. Train
Whoever maintains the site learns what to check before they publish — your internal team, and any outside agency or contractor working on it. Accessibility that depends on us being in the room is accessibility that lapses the moment we leave.
4. Monitor
a11y.Radar watches the site continuously and reports what regresses as content, products, and themes change. This is the stage most vendors skip, and it is the one that has done the most to keep our clients out of litigation.
Act Quickly, and From Evidence
Mitigate Your Risk of Further Legal Exposure
Through years of remediation work and collaboration with defense counsel, 216digital has mapped the metrics and red flags that draw ADA website claims. No one can promise you will never receive a demand letter — anyone who does is selling you something. What we can do is bring those risk signals down, keep them down as your site changes, and give you the documentation to show it.
What are the Outcomes?
Objectives for Risk Mitigation
Improve your automated scan results, so the evidence your attorney puts forward is measurably better than what the complaint alleges. Identify and remove the accessibility errors that scanning tools detect and that the lawsuit names. Put in place the foundations keyboard and screen reader users actually depend on — an accessibility statement, a working skip link, and visible focus outlines — each a WCAG success criterion in its own right (2.4.1 and 2.4.7), and each among the first things a prospective claimant checks. And bring your risk metrics below the thresholds that put a site on a filer's list to begin with.
Accessibility Manual Audits Made Simple
What is 216digital's WCAG 2.1/2.2 Professional Audit Service?
- Thorough Analysis
Determine the issues and barriers that got you targeted in the first place through a combination of automated and manual testing.
- Develop the User Journey
Most websites re-use a significant amount of components and content. We will cherry-pick a subsection of pages to audit that is representative of the components found across the entire site.
- Issue Report
Generate an action plan based off of the barriers revealed through auditing. We focus only on barriers revealed through automated scanning tools and those specifically mentioned in the complaint to keep the project lean and cost-effective.
- Correct Issues or Provide Recommendations
Whether you prefer your team to implement the changes or would like to utilize one of 216digital's programming resources, we have you covered.
- Final Analysis
Review outcomes with all stakeholders and determine if there is any additional remediation that could be required.
- Project Delivery, Review & Training
Delivery of all relevant reporting and data points, so your legal team has what it needs if you're in active litigation — or so you have the dated record on hand if a claim ever arrives.
- Post-Delivery: Ongoing Monitoring
Ongoing monitoring with a11y.Radar catches the barriers that reappear as your site changes. You choose who acts on them: we advise and your team implements, or we handle the remediation for you as a managed service.
Remediation on Your Platform
Every platform fails in its own characteristic ways, and how much of it you can fix yourself depends on the platform. What breaks, and where the line falls:
Shopify
theme and app barriers are yours; checkout largely is not.
BigCommerce
Stencil templates give you real control across the storefront.
WooCommerce
you own the whole stack, including checkout, and every plugin update can undo it.
Miva
full template control, usually over years of accumulated customisation.
216digital is platform-agnostic — these are our most popular platforms, but we'll work in any environment.
Why Should You Care About Web Accessibility?
After Remediation: Keeping the Risk Down
Remediation is a project; staying accessible is a habit. A remediated site drifts as products, content, and themes change — which is why a prior lawsuit is one of the strongest predictors of the next one. Of website accessibility cases filed in federal court in 2025, 46% named a company that had already faced a claim.
Reduce Repeat Claims with a11y.Radar
Track where your site actually stands with a11y.Radar, our ongoing monitoring service. It reports what changes as your site changes, flags the barriers that draw claims, and builds the dated record your attorney would need if a letter ever arrives. Fewer than 5% of clients who stay within our risk thresholds have faced a new ADA lawsuit.
Fewer than 5%
of our a11y.Radar clients who complete remediation, act on what the monitor reports, and stay below our risk thresholds have faced a new ADA lawsuit.
When a letter does reach a monitoring client, the documented history is what answers it: those demand letters have been withdrawn, and the few repeat cases that were filed have tended to be dismissed.
That figure covers filed lawsuits, which are public record and which we track. It does not include demand letters — those are not public, so we only know about the ones clients tell us about. a11y.Radar has run since 2022 with 200–300 subscribing clients. Comparison figure: UsableNet, 2025 digital accessibility lawsuit filings. Results vary based on the facts of each case; past outcomes don't guarantee a similar result in yours.
Stay in Bounds
Web Accessibility Training
Web accessibility is a difficult concept, and very few of the concepts at hand apply to everyone. Our training experts only advise on the concepts that apply to you and your role. We see a significant improvement in maintaining compliance over time with clients who take advantage of our training service. Whether you're a content manager, web developer, product manager, designer – or really anyone who creates and manages content on your website, Web Accessibility Training is the best way to stay under the radar.
Tailored training for your web accessibility needs
Everything you need to know, nothing you don't
Gain the information and tools you need to be proactive
Where We Sit in the Market
216digital vs. Competitors
Most of this market sits at one of two extremes. Overlays and widgets are inexpensive and install in an afternoon, but they leave the code a claim is actually about untouched — and the 2025 filing data shows sites running one are more likely to be named in another lawsuit, not less. Full-conformance programmes work the whole standard systematically, typically five figures and up over months and often audit-and-report only; they can leave you genuinely conformant without having reduced your exposure, because an audit scores your site against the standard while a claim is built from whatever a filer's own tooling surfaces on the pages they visited. We sequence it differently. ADA Risk Mitigation comes first — the barriers scanning tools surface plus anything named in your case, the ones that drive settlement outcomes and put you on a filer's list — because that reduces exposure fastest and at the lowest cost. WCAG 2.2 AA / Section 508 Conformance is the fuller engagement we work toward from there, not something we bill you for while you're still exposed.
| Widget | WCAG 2.2 Conformance | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Approach | Quick fixScripted patch over the existing code | Risk mitigationA pragmatic approach crafted to be actually achievable | Exhaustive / completeThe whole standard, in order |
| Cost | $10–100/mo | ~$X,XXX(four figures) | Five figures and upOften audit-and-report only |
| Time | 5 minutes | 1–2 weeks | Months |
| Legal exposure | Risk increasedSites running one are more likely to draw another lawsuit | Fewer than 5% sued againAmong monitored clients who complete remediation, act on what a11y.Radar reports, and stay below our risk thresholds | Measured against the standard, not the claimConformance and exposure aren't the same measurement |
Where ADA Risk Mitigation sits against the alternatives
Widget
- Approach
- Quick fixScripted patch over the existing code
- Cost
- $10–100/mo
- Time
- 5 minutes
- Legal exposure
- Risk increasedSites running one are more likely to draw another lawsuit
- Approach
- Risk mitigationA pragmatic approach crafted to be actually achievable
- Cost
- ~$X,XXX(four figures)
- Time
- 1–2 weeks
- Legal exposure
- Fewer than 5% sued againAmong monitored clients who complete remediation, act on what a11y.Radar reports, and stay below our risk thresholds
WCAG 2.2 Conformance
- Approach
- Exhaustive / completeThe whole standard, in order
- Cost
- Five figures and upOften audit-and-report only
- Time
- Months
- Legal exposure
- Measured against the standard, not the claimConformance and exposure aren't the same measurement
Cost and timeline are typical ranges for 216digital's own ADA Risk Mitigation engagements and vary with the size and complexity of the site; figures for the other two tiers are our observation of the market, not quoted prices. The widget finding is from UsableNet's 2025 digital accessibility lawsuit reporting, which tracks how often sites running an accessibility widget or overlay are named in filings. The under-5% figure is the same one described above: it covers filed lawsuits, which are public record, among a11y.Radar clients meeting the conditions listed — not demand letters, which aren't public. The conformance column is qualitative because we have no comparable dataset for it. Results vary based on the facts of each case; past outcomes don't guarantee a similar result in yours.
Straight Answers
ADA Risk Mitigation: Common Questions
Is "ADA compliance" a real thing? Can my site be certified?
Not in the way the phrase suggests, and it's worth being straight about this. The Department of Justice has never issued a regulation setting an accessibility standard for private-business websites under Title III of the ADA, and WCAG has never been adopted as that standard. There is no ADA certification, and no one can issue you one. The Department of Justice's own Guidance on Web Accessibility and the ADA discusses making websites accessible without setting a technical standard for private businesses — which is precisely the gap vendors selling certification are papering over.
Title II is different: the April 2024 federal rule does set WCAG 2.1 Level AA for state and local government, with real deadlines — see ADA Title II & Section 508.
So for a commercial site, what actually exists is measurable risk, not a compliance certificate. What can be done is to remove real barriers, get your metrics below the thresholds that draw claims, and document it. Any vendor offering to make you “ADA compliant” or certified is describing something that doesn't exist.
We have written about this at greater length in Why 100% ADA Compliance Isn't Realistic.
Do I need an attorney, or can I just fix the website?
If a demand letter, complaint, or lawsuit has arrived: get an attorney, and do it before you start changing things. An accessibility claim is a legal matter first and a technical one second. Your attorney decides what gets represented to the other side, what gets documented, and on what timeline — and quick cosmetic fixes made before anyone has scoped the claim can look like an admission without actually resolving your exposure.
Don't have one? Ask us. We have met hundreds of attorneys working these cases and keep a short list of the ones we would put in front of a client. No referral fee, no partnership, no arrangement of any kind — we stay in our lane, which is the code.
We work alongside your attorney, not in place of them. Our role is the technical half: an attorney-ready audit of what the complaint actually alleges, remediation of the barriers that are real, and documented evidence — before-and-after scan reports and screen reader videos — your counsel can put in front of opposing counsel. We do not give legal advice and we do not negotiate settlements.
If nothing has arrived yet and this is preventative work, you don't need a lawyer to get started — see demand letter response for what changes once one does.
Can you guarantee I won’t be sued?
No, and neither can anyone else. Any business with a public website can receive a demand letter, and no vendor controls who files claims or on what basis.
What we can show you is a rate. Fewer than 5% of our a11y.Radar clients who complete remediation, act on what the monitor reports, and stay below our risk thresholds have faced a new ADA lawsuit. For context, 46% of website accessibility cases filed in federal court in 2025 named a company that had already faced a claim. That figure covers filed lawsuits, which are public record; it does not include demand letters, which aren't public. Of the letters clients have told us about, those have been withdrawn, and the small number of repeat cases that were filed have tended to be dismissed.
Do you use accessibility overlays or widgets?
No. We remediate accessibility issues in the site's own code. Overlay and widget products layer a scripted patch over an inaccessible site; they do not fix the underlying markup, and sites using them are more likely to draw further ADA demand letters and lawsuits, not less — UsableNet's 2025 lawsuit reporting tracks how often a site running one is named. Our engagements produce changes in the codebase, verified against the WCAG 2.2 success criteria themselves.
What is the difference between ADA Risk Mitigation and WCAG 2.2 AA / Section 508 Conformance?
ADA Risk Mitigation is the faster, narrower engagement, and it's where most clients start — particularly anyone with a live claim. It targets the barriers automated scanning tools surface plus anything named in your case: the issues that actually drive settlement outcomes and put a site on a filer's list.
WCAG 2.2 AA / Section 508 Conformance is the fuller engagement, working through the standard systematically rather than by risk priority. It's what you need if you're a government agency, a federal contractor, or selling into either — and it's the natural next step once you're no longer exposed.
Both sit in the middle of a market with a tier on either side. Below them, overlays and widgets: cheap, quick to install, and no change to the code a claim is about. Above them, full-conformance programmes, typically five figures and up over months and often audit-and-report only, where implementation comes back to your team. The distinction worth understanding is that conformance and legal exposure are measured differently — an audit scores your site against the standard, while a claim is built from whatever a filer’s own tooling surfaces on the pages they visited. Targeting both is what Risk Mitigation is for. What to Look for in a Web Accessibility Vendor lays out all three tiers.
Who does the remediation work — you or my team?
Whichever you prefer. We implement the fixes ourselves wherever we can, which is what most clients choose because it's faster and it's what we do all day. The alternative is that we audit, prioritise, and advise, and your own developers implement — a first-class option rather than a downgrade, and usually the right one when you have an in-house team that needs to own the code. The same choice applies to ongoing monitoring afterward.
What happens after remediation?
Two things, and they're the reason our clients tend not to end up back in litigation. First, training for whoever maintains the site — your team, and any outside agency working on it. Second, ongoing monitoring with a11y.Radar, which catches the barriers that reappear as the site changes. Audit, remediate, train, monitor: that sequence is the formula, and skipping the last two steps is what puts a remediated site back on a filer's list.
How should I compare accessibility vendors?
Ask all of them the same questions, and listen for specificity — a vendor who does this work daily answers with details, and one who doesn't answers with adjectives. We wrote the list we'd want someone to use on us: What to Look for in a Web Accessibility Vendor. It covers the two answers that should end a conversation, ten questions worth asking, and the cases where a different vendor is the better fit. If you are still deciding which kind of vendor you need at all — a widget, risk-targeted remediation, or a full-conformance programme — Overlay, Remediation, or Conformance: Which Do You Need? compares the three and routes you by situation.