INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
  TDA1510AQ
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car
  radio power amplifier
Product specification                           January 1992
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors                                                                                    Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                                          TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1510AQ is a class-B integrated output amplifier encapsulated in a 13-lead single in-line (SlL) plastic power
package. Developed primarily for car radio application, the device can also be used to drive low impedance loads (down
to 1,6 Ω). With a supply voltage (VP) of 14,4 V, an output power of 24 W can be delivered into a 4 Ω Bridge Tied Load
(BTL), or when used as a stereo amplifier, 2 × 12 W into 2 Ω or 2 × 7 W into 4 Ω.
Features
• Flexibility − stereo as well as mono BTL                        • High output power
• Low offset voltage at the output (important for BTL)            • Large useable gain variation
• Load dump protection                                            • Good ripple rejection
• A.C. short-circuit-safe to ground                               • Thermal protection
• Low number, small sized external components                     • Low stand-by current possibility
• Internal limiting of bandwidth for high frequencies             • High reliability.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
             PARAMETER                  CONDITIONS                SYMBOL                MIN.       TYP.         MAX.       UNIT
Supply voltage range:
   operating                                             VP                        6,0         14,4         18,0       V
   non-operating                                         VP                        −           −            28,0       V
   non-operating, load
   dump protection                                       VP                        −           −            45,0       V
Repetitive peak output
   current                                               IORM                      −           −            4,0        A
Total quiescent current                                  Itot                      −           75           120        mA
Stand-by current                                         Isb                       −           −            2          mA
Switch-on current                                        Iso                       0,15        0,35         0,80       mA
Input impedance                       pins 1, 2,
                                      12 and 13          |ZI|                      1           −            −          MΩ
Storage temperature range                                Tstg                      −65         −            + 150      °C
Crystal temperature                                      Tc                        −           −            150        °C
PACKAGE OUTLINE
TDA1510AQ: 13-lead SIL-bent-to-DIL; plastic power (SOT 141C); SOT141-6; 1996 Aug 01.
January 1992                                                  2
Philips Semiconductors                                                                  Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                        TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
                         Fig.1 Functional diagram; heavy lines indicate signal paths.
January 1992                                          3
Philips Semiconductors                                                                    Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                          TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
               PARAMETER                      CONDITIONS              SYMBOL       MIN.       MAX.       UNIT
Supply voltage:
  operating                                pin 10              VP              −          18         V
  non-operating                                                VP              −          28         V
  non-operating,
  load dump protection                     during 50 ms        VP              −          45         V
Peak output current                                            IOM             −          6          A
Total power dissipation                    see Fig.2           Ptot
Storage temperature range                                      Tstg            −65        + 150      °C
Crystal temperature                                            Tc              −          + 150      °C
                                          Fig.2 Power derating curves.
January 1992                                           4
Philips Semiconductors                                                                                       Product specification
   24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                                             TDA1510AQ
   power amplifier
HEATSINK DESIGN EXAMPLE
The derating of the encapsulation requires the following external heatsink (for sine-wave drive):
(Rth j-mb) = 3,5 K/W
24 W BTL (4 Ω) or 2 × 12 W stereo (2 Ω); maximum sine-wave dissipation = 12 W;
Tamb = 65 °C (maximum):
           150 – 65
R th h-a = ---------------------- – 3,5 = 3,5 K/W
                   12
2 × 7 W stereo (4 Ω); maximum sine-wave dissipation = 6 W; Tamb = 65 °C (maximum):
           150 – 65
R th h-a = ---------------------- – 3,5 = 10,5 K/W
                   12
D.C. CHARACTERISTICS
                  PARAMETER                             CONDITIONS            SYMBOL       MIN.       TYP.       MAX.       UNIT
Supply voltage range                                                         VP        6,0        14,4       18,0       V
Repetitive peak output current                                               IORM      −          −          4,0        A
Total quiescent current                                                      Itot      −          75         120        mA
Stand-by current                                                             Isb       −          −          2          mA
Switch-on current                                    V11 ≤ V10; note 1       Iso       0,15       0,35       0,80       mA
January 1992                                                             5
Philips Semiconductors                                                                             Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                                   TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 25 °C; VP = 14,4 V; f = 1 kHz; unless otherwise specified
             PARAMETER                      CONDITIONS          SYMBOL         MIN.         TYP.        MAX.    UNIT
Bridge Tied Load application (BTL)
Output power
   with bootstrap                        note 6;
                                         RL = 4 Ω
                                         VP = 13,2 V
                                           dtot = 0,5%          Po         −          15,0          −          W
                                           dtot = 10%           Po         −          20,0          −          W
                                         VP = 14,4 V
                                           dtot = 0,5%          Po         15,5       18,0          −          W
                                           dtot = 10%           Po         20,0       24,0          −          W
Open loop voltage gain                                          Go         −          75            −          dB
Closed loop voltage gain                 note 2                 Gc         39,5       40,0          40,5       dB
Frequency response                       at −3 dB; note 3       fr         −          20 to > 20 k −           Hz
Input impedance                          note 4                 |Zi|       1          −             −          MΩ
Noise output voltage
   (r.m.s. value)                        f = 20 Hz to
                                         20 kHz
                                         RS = 0 Ω               Vn (rms)   −          0,2           −          mV
                                         RS = 10 Ω              Vn (rms)   −          0,35          0,8        mV
                                         RS = 10 kΩ;
                                         according to
                                         IEC 179 curve A        Vn (rms)   −          0,25          −          mV
Supply voltage ripple rejection          f = 100 Hz; note 5     SVRR       42         50            −          dB
D.C. output offset voltage between                              |∆V5-9|    −          2             50         mV
channels
Power bandwidth                          −1 dB;
                                           dtot = 0,5%          B          −          30 to > 40 k −           Hz
January 1992                                                6
Philips Semiconductors                                                                      Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                            TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
            PARAMETER                CONDITIONS          SYMBOL         MIN.         TYP.        MAX.    UNIT
Stereo application
Output power; with bootstrap      note 6;
                                  RL = 4 Ω
                                  VP = 13,2 V
                                    dtot = 0,5%          Po         −          4,5           −          W
                                    dtot = 10%           Po         −          6,0           −          W
                                  VP = 14,4 V
                                    dtot = 0,5%          Po         4,5        5,5           −          W
                                    dtot = 10%           Po         6,0        7,0           −          W
                                  RL = 2 Ω
                                  VP = 13,2 V
                                    dtot = 0,5%          Po         −          7,5           −          W
                                    dtot = 10%           Po         −          10,0          −          W
                                  VP = 14,4 V
                                    dtot = 0,5%          Po         7,75       9,0           −          W
                                    dtot = 10%           Po         10,0       12,0          −          W
Output power; without bootstrap   notes 6, 8 and 9
                                  RL = 4 Ω
                                  VP = 14,4 V
                                  dtot = 10%             Po         −          6             −          W
Frequency response                notes 3 and 6
                                  −3 dB                  fr         −          40 to > 20 k −           Hz
Supply voltage ripple rejection   note 5
                                  f = 1 kHz              SVRR       −          50            −          dB
Channel separation                RS = 10 kΩ;
                                  f = 1 kHz              α          40         50            −          dB
Closed loop voltage gain          note 7                 Gc         39,5       40,0          40,5       dB
Noise output voltage
  (r.m.s. value)                  f = 20 Hz to 20 kHz;
                                  RS = 0 Ω               Vn (rms)   −          0,15          −          mV
                                  RS = 10 kΩ             Vn (rms)   −          0,25          −          mV
                                  RS = 10 kΩ;
                                  according to
                                  IEC179 curve A         Vn (rms)   −          0,2           −          mV
January 1992                                         7
Philips Semiconductors                                                                        Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                             TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
Notes to the characteristics
1. If V11 > V10 then I11 must be < 10 mA.
2. Closed loop voltage gain can be chosen between 32 and 56 dB (BTL), and is determined by external components.
3. Frequency response externally fixed.
4. The input impedance in the test circuit (Fig.3) is typ. 100 kΩ.
5. Supply voltage ripple rejection measured with a source impedance of 0 Ω (maximum ripple amplitude 2 V).
6. Output power is measured directly at the output pins of the IC.
7. Closed loop voltage gain can be chosen between 26 and 50 dB (stereo), and is determined by external components.
8. A resistor of 56 kΩ between pins 3 and 7 is required for symmetrical clipping.
9. Without bootstrap the 100 µF capacitor between pins 5 and 6 and the 100 µF capacitor between pins 8 and 9 can
   be omitted. Pins 6 and 8 connected to pin 10.
January 1992                                                8
Philips Semiconductors                                                                          Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                                TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
APPLICATION INFORMATION
   (1) belongs to power supply.
                                  Fig.3 Test and application circuit; Bridge Tied Load (BTL).
   (1) belongs to power supply.
                                       Fig.4 Test and application circuit; stereo mode.
January 1992                                                  9
Philips Semiconductors                                                                                                                                             Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                                                                                                  TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBS13P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 13 leads (lead length 12 mm)                                                                                                         SOT141-6
                                                                                                       non-concave
                                                                                                                                                  Dh
                                                                                                                x
                                                                                                       Eh
                                                                                                                                  view B: mounting base side
                                           d                                                                                  A2
                                                                              j                                                                        E
                                                                                                                L3
                                                                                                            L             Q
             1                                                           13
              Z                            e1                      w M                                                        m             e2                   v M
                                                         bp
                                e
                                                                              0             5           10 mm
                                                                                       scale
  DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
   UNIT      A     A2    bp          c         D (1)    d     Dh    E (1)         e   e1        e2      Eh           j        L       L3         m         Q       v     w      x       Z (1)
           17.0    4.6   0.75       0.48    24.0       20.0         12.2                                 6          3.4   12.4        2.4                  2.1                          2.00
    mm                                                        10              3.4     1.7       5.08                                             4.3              0.8   0.25   0.03
           15.5    4.2   0.60       0.38    23.6       19.6         11.8                                            3.1   11.0        1.6                  1.8                          1.45
  Note
  1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
       OUTLINE                                                      REFERENCES                                                                EUROPEAN
                                                                                                                                                                         ISSUE DATE
       VERSION                      IEC                       JEDEC                    EIAJ                                                  PROJECTION
                                                                                                                                                                             92-11-17
       SOT141-6
                                                                                                                                                                             95-03-11
January 1992                                                                            10
Philips Semiconductors                                                                                    Product specification
  24 W BTL or 2 x 12 W stereo car radio
                                                                                                         TDA1510AQ
  power amplifier
SOLDERING                                                            The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
                                                                     the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
Introduction                                                         specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC                printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when                     may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed                temperature within the permissible limit.
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for                  Repairing soldered joints
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
                                                                     Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
situations reflow soldering is often used.
                                                                     lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.        more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in             soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).               contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
                                                                     between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification         This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification       This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification           This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
January 1992                                                    11