Amabel U.
Cortez (G4A)                                                                                                 March 1, 2019
Mary Mediatrix Medical Center                                                                      Head Nurse: Jose Marco B. De Castro
  ASSESSMENT           DIAGNOSIS        PLANNING              INTERVENTION                      RATIONALE             EVALUATION
Subjective:          Acute pain      After 2 hours of   Independent:                                                Goal met. After
                     related to      nursing                                                                        2 hours of
“Nasakit pa din yung chemical burn   interventions,          Assess pain               These data can be used      nursing
tyan ko kapag        of gastric      the patient will         characteristics           to identify the extent of   interventions,
nagalaw ako ng       mucosa          verbalize relief         (quality, severity,       the pain as well as         the patient
biglaan”                             from pain and            location, onset,          serve as a baseline         verbalized relief
                                     rate it as 2/10          duration, precipitating   information.                from pain and
Objective:                           from 7/10.               and relieving factors).                               rated it as 2/10
      Restless                                                                                                     from 7/10.
                                                             Observe or monitor
      Pacing                                                                           Some people deny the
                                                              signs and symptoms
      Rigid                                                                            experience of pain
                                                              associated with pain,
       abdomen                                                                          when it is present.
                                                              such as BP, heart
      Self-                                                                            Attention to associated
                                                              rate, temperature,
       focused                                                                          signs may help the
                                                              color and moisture of
      Wrinkled                                                                         nurse in evaluating
                                                              skin, restlessness,
       nose                                                                             pain.
                                                              and ability to focus.
      Raised
       upper lips                                            Assess for probable
      Rapid
                                                              cause of pain.
       breathing
      Rated pain                                                                       Different etiological
       as 5/10 in                                                                       factors respond better
                                                             Assess patient’s
       a pain                                                 knowledge of or           to different therapies.
       scale of 0-                                            preference for the
       10                                                     array of pain-relief
                                                              strategies available.     Some patients may be
                                                                                        unaware of the
effectiveness of
nonpharmacological
methods and may be
                                willing to try them, either
                                with or instead of
                                traditional analgesic
                                medications. Often a
                                combination of therapies
                                (e.g., mild analgesics
·   Assess patient’s            with distraction or heat)
    willingness or ability to   may prove most
    explore a range of          effective.
    techniques aimed at
    controlling pain.
                                Some patients will feel
                                uncomfortable exploring
·   Anticipate need for         alternative methods of
    pain relief.                pain relief. However,
                                patients need to be
                                informed that there are
                                multiple ways to manage
                                pain.
·   Respond immediately to
    complaint of pain.          One can most effectively
                                deal with pain by
                                preventing it. Early
                                intervention may
                                decrease the total
                                amount of analgesic
                                required.
                                                                   In the midst of painful
                                                                   experiences a patient’s
                                                                   perception of time may
                                    ·   Eliminate additional       become distorted.
                                        stressors or sources       Prompt responses to
                                        of discomfort              complaints may result
                                        whenever possible.         in decreased anxiety in
                                                                   the patient.
                                                                   Demonstrated concern
                                                                   for patient’s welfare
                                                                   and comfort fosters the
                                                                   development of a
                                    ·   Encourage small,           trusting relationship.
                                        frequent meals
                                                                   Patients may experience
                                    ·   Identify and limit
                                                                   an exaggeration in pain or
                                        foods that cause
                                                                   a decreased ability to
                                        discomfort such as
                                                                   tolerate painful stimuli if
                                        spicy foods and
                                                                   environmental,
                                        carbonated drinks.
                                                                   intrapersonal, or
                                    ·   Encourage to assume        intrapsychic factors are
                                        position of comfort.       further stressing them.
                                 Dependent:
                                                                   Small meals prevent
                                    ·   Administer     analgesic   distention and gastrin
                                        for relief of pain (e.g.   release.
                                        morphine sulfate).
BAUTISTA, Jesther Rowen, SN IV
                               Food has acid
   ·   Administer antacids     neutralizing effect and
       (e.g. Magnesium         dilutes gastric content.
       Hydroxide Aluminum
       Hydroxide)
                               Reduces abdominal
                               tension and promotes
                               sense of control.
                               Relieves abdominal
                               pain by reducing the
                               peristaltic activity.
                               Helps relieve pain by
                               neutralizing stomach acid
                               and increasing
                               bicarbonate and mucus
                               secretion.
Collaborative:                 Patient may receive
                               nothing by mouth initially.
   ·   Provide and implement
                               When oral intake is
       prescribed dietary
                               allowed, food choices will
       modifications.
                               depend on the