PERSATUAN KABADDI SELANGOR
KURSUS PEMBANGUNAN TEKNIKAL KABADDI
10 – 13 JUN 2020
PENCERAMAH :
DR.K. RAMAN SILAMBU SELVAN
NAIB PENGERUSI PERSATUAN KABADDI SELANGOR &
KETUA TEKNIKAL SELANGOR
SLOT 1 INTRODUCTION KABADDI
PENGENALAN
* INTRODUCTION
OUTLINE * HISTORY
* GROUND
* CHARACTER OF OFFICIALS
* Is originated in the ancient Tamil Region (Tamil Nadu, India)
•The word KABADDI might have been derived from the Tamil word
“ KAI – PIDI “ meaning “ To Hold Hands”
WHAT IS KABADDI?
Kabaddi is an Indian game which
requires both POWER and SKILL for its
play. Kabaddi is a team game. Two
teams, each having 7 in court players,
compete with each other to get higher
scores. Individual brilliance is exhibited
when a player raids the opponent's
court. The team spirit, the team
togetherness and team strategy comes
into play when an opponent raider
enters your court.
The origin of the game dates back to pre-historic times,
played in different forms. The modern Kabaddi game was
played all over India and some parts of South Asia from 1930.
The first known framework of the rules of Kabaddi, as an
indigenous sport of India, was prepared in Maharashtra in
1921 for Kabaddi competitions, combining the patterns of
Sanjeevani and Gemini.
A Little History of Kabaddi
Tracing shows its existence since pre historic time. Earlier times it was used not only as
an entertaining game but also was used to build physical strength and stamina needed
to deal with the day to day work. They used it as a self-defensive tool. A hint about the
existence of the game far behind from the pre historic time can be seen nowhere else
but in great Hindu mythology Mahabharata, where Abhimanyu’s Chkrabyuha Trap
and his defense against that was itself self-explanatory.
Even it is said that Arjuna was very good at this art. He used to go into the enemy’s
wall to destroy them and used to come back unhurt. Gautama Buddha was also
using this game as a means to know his inner strength and stamina and manuscripts
say that through this game only he got his bride.
Participating Countries
Since Kabaddi originated in India, the neighboring countries could easily
access it and learn the game. Over the years, Asian countries have dominated
this game and they are considered to produce world’s best players in Kabaddi.
Apart from India, millions of people from countries like Sri Lanka, Japan
Bangladesh, Chinese Taipei, Nepal, Malaysia, Afghanistan, Kambodia,
Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Oman, South Korea, Thailand, Iran and
Pakistan participate in Kabaddi. Most of these Asian countries also have their
own Kabaddi Confederation bodies.
Kabaddi is gaining popularity in countries like
Argentina, Sierra Leone, Denmark, New Zealand,
Canada, USA, Australia, England, Italy, Kenya,
Norway, Scotland etc. and have also formed their
Kabaddi federations. Countries like Australia, New
Zealand, Canada and United States have also picked
up the game and it is rapidly gaining popularity
amongst the citizens.
Kabaddi
those days
Pre –Historic Times (played in different forms)
Kabaddi Competitions –Maharashtra 1921
Modern Kabaddi (South Asia) 1930
India Kabaddi Federation (IKF) 1950
Senior National Championship 1952
Amateur Kabaddi Federation of India (AKFI) 1972
11th Asian Games –Beijing, China 1990
Asian Games – Hiroshima, Japan 1994
Asian Games – Bangkok, Thailand 1998
Asian Games – Busan , Korea 2002
International Kabaddi Federation (IKF) 2004
& 1st World Cup – Mumbai , India
Asian Woman Championship – Hyderabad 2005
Asian Games – Doha 2006
Asian Games – Guangzhou, China (Man & Women) 2010
Pro Kabaddi League – Jaipur , India 2014
Asian Games – Jakarta , Indonesia 2018
1st International Beach Kabaddi – Krabi, Thailand 2019
1st Junior Boys World Champioship – Kish Island, Iran 2019
There has been a gradual but significant change in the
trends of the game over the past fifty years. What was
once considered a game of brawn (ground) is not so
now. The introduction of mats, shoes, new techniques
and changes in rules has made the sport infinitely more
athletic and interesting. The modern, international,
competitive avatar of Kabaddi has evolved into a
spectacular, hugely popular sport in an ever-growing
list of countries from around the globe.
•. 7Players • 7 Players
• Revival • No fixed time duration
• 40 Minutes • No revival
• All Out – Extra 4 • All player declared out→
points Game is over
Sanjeevani Gaminee
Amar Punjabi
• Player declared out → • Play in
not leave the court Circular pitch –
• Has time limit 22m
KABADDI PLAYER
Gender Men Women Junior Boys Junior Girls Sub-Junior
(Boys /
Girls)
Age open open Below 20 Below 20 Below 16
Group Year Year Year
Size of 13m x 10m 12m x 8m 13m x 10m 12m x 8m 11m x 8m
Court
Weight Below 85Kg Below 75Kg Below 70Kg Below 65Kg Below 55 Kg
(Kg)
The game of Kabaddi shall be governed and played under the
following rules of IKF.
Ground shall be level and covered by standardized
playing soft Mat surface
85
70
75
65
55
55
Note : Random dope tests on players from participating teams
will be conducted by the IKF from the concerned Institutions. If
any individual is found guilty, the concerned individual shall be
debarred for the rest of the season.
The play field means that portion of the ground, which measures 13 meter by
8 meter (ABCD) for Men & Junior Boys and 12 meters by 6 meter for Women,
Junior Girls and 11meter by 6 meter in case of Sub-Junior Boys & Sub-Junior
Girls before struggle and not include Lobby
The sitting block shall be at a distance of 2 meter from the end lines. It shall be
a rectangle of 1 meter by 8 meter in case of Men & Junior Boys and 1 meter by 6
meter in case of Women, Junior Girls, Sub-Junior Boys and Sub- Junior Girls.
The lines on the four sides of the play field are known as the boundaries (AB, BC,
CD and DA). All lines shall be of 3 to 5 cm width and form the part of the play
field.
Note: It is necessary to have 4-meter clear space outside the boundaries.
The strips on both the sides of the playfield measuring 1 meter in width are
known as the Lobbies. When the lobbies, as per rule 4 under ‘Rules of Play’
are included in the playfield, the boundaries of the play-field are extended up
to the four lines, which enclose the play-field including the lobbies.
The line that divides the play field into two halves is known as the
mid-line.
Each half of the play field divided by the mid line is known as the
Court.
Each of the lines in court parallel to the midline is known as baulk
line. The distance of the baulk line from the mid line shall be 3.75
meter in case of Men and Junior Boys and 3 meter in case of Women,
Junior Girls, Sub-Junior Boys and Girls.
The line parallel to Baulk line towards end line is known as Bonus
line. The distance between Bonus line and Baulk line shall be 1 meter
Note: Raider is said to have crossed the Bonus line when he comes
into contact with the ground between the End line and Bonus line. At
the same time any part of his body should not have contact with the
ground between the mid line and Bonus line.
The repeated, without break; at a stretch and clear aloud sounding
of the approved word “KABADDI” within the course of one
respiration shall be called ‘Cant’.
One who enters into the court of the opponent with the cant is
known as a ‘RAIDER’. The raider must begin his cant before he
touches the opponent’s court.
Every player in whose court the raid is being made shall be called
Anti or Anti Raider.
To stop the repeated and clear aloud sounding of the word
KABADDI’ or take in a breath during cant by the raider is known as
loosing the cant. A cant must be continued within one and the
same respiration for 30s.
If a raider touches an anti with out the breach of rules of play or if
any part of the body of an anti touches any part of the body of the
raider and then the raider touches his court with the cant, the anti is
said to be put out.
If the anti or antis hold the raider without breach of rules of play and
keep the raider in their court and do not allow him to reach his court
until he looses his cant or the Referee/Umpire blows the whistle, is
known as holding the raider.
If the raider touches his court with any part of the body through the
midline with out breach of rules with cant, he is said to have
reached his court safely and turn of raid is over.
If the raider touches the anti or antis by any part of his body or even the clothing,
shoes or any other outfit, it is called a touch.
When the anti or antis come into contact with the raider, it is called struggle.
When the raider enters the court of opponent with cant, it is known as Raid.
The ground between the Baulk line and the End line of the opponent’s court. At
the same time any part of the raider’s body should not have contact with the
ground between the Mid line and the Baulk line.
When an anti rushes into the opponent’s court with cant and without
breach of rules chasing the returning hen the raider crosses the Baulk line of the
defending team at least once during the course of a raid and reaches his court
with cant, it is known as Successful Raid.
NOTE:
1.In case the Raider touches an anti or an anti touches the raider during the raid,
the raider need not cross the Baulk line but must reach his court with the cant.
1. When an anti rushes into the opponent’s court with cant and without
breach of rules chasing the returning raider with a view to touch, it is called
Pursuit.
2.Baulk line is said to be crossed when any part of the body of the raider
is in contact with raider with a view to touch
If a raider does not score any point or lose any point during the raid, the raid
will be treated as unproductive raid of his team.
If the raider is caught when there are only 3 defenders or less, the
defending team gets 1 additional point which is called Super Catch point.
This is in addition to the normal point scored for putting the raider out
(total points for defending team will be get 2 point.
Note : revival for defending team in this case will still remain at 1 person.
