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HEADQUARTERS OFFICE
a 4
HINDUSTAN BHAVAN
DGM-O&D (NZ/EZ/W2/SZ/SCZ/NW2/NC2)
Ch/Sr/installation Managers
Ail Depots & Terminals 16/09/2016
‘0&D/M&i/BPI
SOP for inspection of
Internal Floating Roof tanks
Recently we have converted many external floating roof tanks to Internal floating roof tanks as a
compliance to MBLC recommendations. These tanks are converted to internal floating roof by
providing either a MS roof or Aluminium dome. As such these tanks are now commissioned &
taken into operations at various locations.
‘As a good operation & maintenance practice, these tanks need to be inspected regularly for its
health condition. A detailed SOP has been developed to underline the methodology of accessing
the floating roof of these IFR tanks. The SOP is prepared based on the relevant API-RP 2016 &
OSHA-1910.146 requirements.
The SOP outlines the general guideline/ procedure for inspection of IFR Tanks. The document
covers the following points:
a) Hazards involved in accessing the floating roof of the IFR
b) Procedure for inspection without entering the deck
©) Pre-requisite conditions for entering on the floating roof of IFR
d) Periodicity of inspection
The detailed SOP for IFR inspection is attached as annexure-1. All are hereby advised to adhere
‘to the SOP during inspection of IFR tanks.
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ED-O&D and E
CC: Director (M), HB-4
CC: GM-FPRE, GH-2
CC: GM-Spl Projects, HB-2
CC: Head (Retail) Zones
CC: CRM/SRN- All Retail ROsAnnexure-1
‘SOP FOR INSPECTION OF FLOATING DECK OF INTERNAL FLOATING ROOF TANK
‘Typically, space above the floating deck in the Internal Floating Roof Tanks are “confined spaces” with
limited entry through “Inspection Hatch”. The following potential hazards may normally be present,
+ Topentry can present a falling hazard.
* The internal structure of tanks may not be visible clearly from the fixed roof top and at times
may cause hazard.
* Internal floating roofs may be under operation and may cause tripping
* The petroleum products stored in tanks pose flammability and toxicity hazards.
: INSPECTION OF DECK WITHOUT ENTERING THE TANK FROM TOP
(Applicable to Mild Steel Deck as well as Aluminium Deck)
In view of likely presence of hazardous conditions, it is recommenced that the Floating Deck inspection
of IFR tank is Gone through inspection hatches provided on the fixed roof without entering the tank.
1. In Typical Internal Floating Roof tank with MS Roof, following appurtenances are provided to
enable inspection of floating deck, without the need of entering on fio
ng deck from Tank
top.
2, Minimum four nos. Circulation cum Inspection Hatch
b, Two Manholes
Entry Hatch Cover
2. Inspection shall be planned when the product level in tank is near to maximum allowable
filling height. Ensure that tank is in DORMANT (No Recefpt/ No Dispatch) mode.
3. Inspection shall be carried out in the presence of supervising officer.
4. Ensure usage of FLP torch for adequate illumination & safety harness to avoid falling/ tripping,
Open all the circulation/ Inspection hatch covers. Decision on opening fixed roof Manhole
covers shall be taken on need basis.
6. Inspection of the Floating deck top surface/ rim seal condition shall be done through open
citeulation cum inspection Hatches.
7. Note all the observations by carefully inspecting the floating deck area from each inspection
hatch & manhole covers.
8. Once the Inspection is complete, ensure to close & lock all the inspection hatches as well as
the manhole covers,
8. Specific note regarding closing of all the hatch covers & manholes shall be mentioned in the
inspection checklist.
enAnnexure-1
SOP FOR INSPECTION OF FLOATING DECK OF INTERNAL FLOATING ROOF TANK
PART B: INSPECTION OF DECK BY ENTERING ON FLOATING DECK FROM TANK TOP
(Applicable to Mild Steel Deck only)
ifthe entry on the floating Deck of IFR is unavoidable, following pre-qualifying conditions & SOP shall
be ensured.
Pre-Qual
ing Condition:
1. No accumulation of Product on the Floating Deck.
2. No visibie tilting of the Floating Deck
3. No Damage to the access ladder
SOP for access to Floating Deck.
1. All the pen
it conditions for confined space entry are complied.
2. Confined space atmosphere shall be tested using properly calibrated equipment.
@. Oxygen less than 18.5% can cause asphy)
n
b, Use proper ventilation. Ventilate with air flow away from workers to maintain oxygen
‘content between 19.5-23.5%.
«Ensure that Hydrocarbon contents are checked using Explosive meter & it should be
below the LEL.
d. Though presence of CO and HS is not envisaged, its maximum allowable limit is 35
Rm and 10 ppm respectively.
3. Plan inspection when the product dip level in tank is near to maximum allowed filing height.
4, Put the Tank under inspection in DORMANT mode throughout the inspection, til all the
inspection personnel are out of the tank & clearance given by supervisor in writing,
5. Inspection shall be cartied out in the presence of supervising officer, who wil! be on the top
of the fixed raof. Always inspect the deck with two medically fit personnel,
6. Open all the Inspection hatch covers including those mounted on the Circulation vents,
manhole covers at least two hours before the planned inspection to ensure enough ventilation
of fresh air in the tank,
7. Secure the full body safety harness line of the person entering the Tank from top.
8. Ensure to wear all the necessary PPEs viz, Full body safety harness with twe life lines, safety
shoes, safety helmet, SCBA and other es applicable.
9. Carry Flame-proof torch for proper inspection.
10. Gradually enter the tank using the access ladder.
11. Inspect the Floating deck areas as per items prescribed in the attached IFR Tank Quarterly
checklist no. 00/e1/048/00. AAnnexure-1
SOP FOR INSPECTION OF FLOATING DECK OF iNTERNAL FLOATING ROOF TANK
12. Maintain two-way communication through an intrinsically safe VHF set between entrants and
supervisor (on Fixed roof Top).
13. Supervisor shall monitor the oxygen level inside the confined space for adequacy.
14, Complete the planned inspection.
15. Inspecting Persons shall come out from the access ladder carefully.
16. Remove all inspection tools.
17. Once the Inspection is complete, ensure to close & lock all the inspection hatches as well as
the manhole covers.
18. Specific note regarding closing of all the hatch covers & manholes shall be mentioned in the
inspection checklist.
\RT C: INSPECTION OF ALUMINIUM FLOATING DECK
1. During In service condition of tank, it is not recommended to inspect aluminium deck by
entering on the deck.
2. if any problem is observed on the deck while carrying out inspection from top of Fixed roof,
the tank shall be taken out of service, in consultation with M&i department, for carrying out
repairs.
ART D: MAINTENANCE & INSPECTION OF INTERNAL FLOATING ROOF TANK
sriodic Maintenance of the IFR Tanks (M$ Roof/ Aluminiurn Dome} shall be as follows
1. Quarterly / Yearly Inspection as per Checklist No. OD/E1/048/00
a. Routine inspection of Shell, Roof, Deck, Annular plate, Nozzles, Sprinklers, Foam
pourers etc. shall be done as per M& Checklist no. OD/EI/048/00.
2. Internal inspection once in 5 years
a. Tank shall be completely emptied, de-sludged, de-gassed once in five years for
comprehensive inspection. This comprehensive inspection shall be carried out as
prescribed in O1SD-129. :Format : 0D/E\/005A/00
HINDUSTAN PETROLEUM CORPORATION LIMITED
QUARTERLY INSPECTION CHECKLIST FOR IER TANKS
[FenkNo = Product = Location Name:
Item Detailed Observation
No |
1 | Check the condition of rolling ladder hinge asi z
connection and connecting bolt/pins for oK NOT OK
wear/tear and corrosion,
Check the joint/connection of Rolling shat | i z
| assembly to Ladder for any corrosion, Check ox || notox
| for greasing of the bress bush. Nt
3 | Check the ladder for wear, distortion, | E
| lubrication and freedom of movement. oK NOT OK
@| Check the alignment between wheels and
track. 0K NOT OK
5 Checkfor corresion/thinning of deck plates
underneath vertical support legs of ladder oK NOT OK
track. Seat
Gheck for free movernent of roof periodically =
during product receipt/withdrawal ok NoTOK
7 | To check condition of roof legs and pipe
sleeves for corrosion and damages. |
B | To check for signs of leakage through weld SS
joints/plates at roof deck oK NOT OK
3 To cheek for electrical continuity between st
shell and rolling ladder, rolling ladder and roof || OK |), NOTOK
| deck, shell to deck !
WO | To check pontoon boxes for any leakage or =
mechanical damage/liquid tightness, neoprene | | OK NOT OK
beading over pontoon neck |
“Ti | To check gauge well pipes for any ruboing A
ageinst gauge well sleeve pipes, mechanical oK NOT OK
| damage/wear & tearofneoprene sheets. | |
42 | Te check that water seal is intact in Emergency | i;
drains all the time, wire mesh provided around | | OK NOT OK
EDs are unchoked and no oil traces, |
teB
inlets to primary roof drains shail have ]
guarded trash stops ot screens to stop debris
from entering and obstructing the drain
system, To ensure that holes provided on
central roof drain cover are not choked and
allow smooth flow of water from the deck
surface.
OK
NOT OK
74
To ensure that the roof drain inlet nozzle pipe
is checked for corrosion and NRV observed
for smooth functioning, RD sump is kept clean
and free from any debris.
OK
NOT OK
is
To check roof for undulations and depressions
as water tends to accumulate in these areas
and causes corrosion. Check for painting in the |
undulated pockets.
OK
NOT OK
16
To ensure that the deck is free from water and
paint condition is good.
OK
NOT OK
7
‘To check condition of mechanical shoe seal,
gap between shoe plate and shell, gap
between wiper tip and shell and corrosion of
compression plate. |
oK
NOT OK
18
To check condition of neoprene sheet cover of
primary seal for any damage and foam shall
be checked for any dampness, where
‘octagonal foam is used.
OK
NOT OK
19
Check that the calibration of PV valve/rim |
vents fitted on the deck have been done as per
periodicity.
0K
NOTOK
20
To ensure that auto bleeder vent leg is set to
match high or low position of roof leg
supports. Neoprene sheet provided under the
‘ABV top cover shall be checked for any
‘mechanical damage/wear/tear.
oK
NOTOK
2a
To check and ensure that there are no missing |
bolts on deck manhole cover.
ok
NOTOK
2D
“To check and ensure that condition of
neoprene sheet around gauge well at deck
level is not damaged.
=
NOT OK23 | To check and ensure that roof drain nozzle is in
‘open condition especially ifthe roof drain is of
flexible hose type (Co-flexip/Mesa) and in
other cases viz swivel jointed roof drain, the
rain water is routed to tank thru a NRV and
| regularly drained under supervision of an
| officer. The regular observation shall continue
even for flexible roof drains.
NOT OK
To check circulation vent for ease of opening
and SS wire mesh condition including its
choking due to dust/debris ete
NOTOK
To check if wire mesh of free vert is not
choked, not rusted.
NoTOK |)
26 | To check if paint condition of roof plates is
g00d, free from undulation and no marks of
‘water stagnation, no corrosion marks.
NOTOK
7
Fo check if joints of Al dome members are
sound including its connection with shel
| members and sealing intact.
NOT OK
2B | To check integrity of hand rails are sound, |
corrosion free and paint condition good.
ROTO |}
25 | To check if opening of inspection hatch is
trouble free, no water ingress through hatch,
mechanically sound.
NOT OK
corrosion free and rung ladder steps are
30 | To check if fire water sprinkler lines are
corrosion free, properly painted, structural
support integrity, spray nozzles not choked, ae NOTOK
record available for strainer cleaning and drain as
point available at lowest point in tank farm.
BI | To check if foam lines are supported properly, |
corrosion free, deflector outlet isnot blocked || oy Vl notoK
| and testing provision provided. To check ifair |
strainer mesh on foam maker is not blocked. _|
3D To check the shell nozzles visually for any
leaks, gasket condition, connection pointsof [ox || NoToK
wavaimessure reliet lines are sound and free ||_O*
from leaks. \
33 | To check shell plate condition including wind |
girders, curb angles for corrosion, painting, = [Oy ROToe
‘weld soundness. 1
“34 | To check for condition of annular plate/bottom |
| plates extending beyond shel, any depression, |[ Oy] NoTOK ||
| (whether bottom plate has sunk below
foundation apron. |
e35 | To check condition of tank foundation, tank
settlement whether uniform or differential,
condition of rec apron and whether water
| accumulates on projected bottom plate.
“36 | To check condition of earth connection to
| tank, its soundness, condition of earth pit and
| its resistance value.
a oK | NOTOK
| ox NoT OK
Inspected By:
Date of Inspe
witnessed by (M&R
Officer):
Date of Inspection: