Medieval History
1175 – 1320 TOP MCQ ह िं दी + Eng
👉 Who Built Alai Darwaza – Alauddin Khilji
👉 Mohammed Gori Invaded India – 1175
👉 3rd Battle of Tarain – 1216
👉 Chahalgani System – Iltuttmish
👉 Shortest Dynasty – Khilji Dynasty
Q.1.
In which year Mohammad Ghori invaded India?
हिस वर्ष मो म्मद गोरी ने भारत पर आक्रमण हिया था?
a) 1176 • The 1st battle of TARAIN- In 1191 AD
b) 1175 • (Where Ghori was defeated by
Prithviraj Chauhan)
c) 1178
d) 1206 • 2nd battle of TARAIN- in 1192 AD
(where Prithviraj defeated and killed
Option : B by him)
King Bhimadev II (1st Rajpoot) defeated Mohammed Ghori as
Ghori attacked during his reign.
He died on 15 March 1206
The major invasions of Muhammad Ghori against India are:
Conquest of Multan and Sindh, 1175-1178
Anhihvara, Capital of Gujarat, 1178
Conquest of Punjab and Lahore, 1179-1186
The First Battle of Tarain, 1191
The Second Battle of Tarain, 1192
The Battle against Jai Chand Rathor in Kanuaj, 1194 AD
Conquests of Gujarat, Bundelkhand, Bengal, and Bihar, 1195-1202 AD
Revolt of Khokhars, 1205 AD
Q.2.
Who was handed over to his Indian empire when returning from
Ghazini to India from Móhammad Ghauri?
मो म्मद गौरी ने भारत लौटते वक्त अपना साम्राज्य हिसिो सौिंपा था?
a) Qutubuddin Aibak • QutubuddiN Aibak was Slave and
commander of Mohammad Ghauri.
b) Iltutamish
• He was called, “ Laakhbaksha”
c) Balban • Title was : Malik and Sipahsalar
• Founder of slave dynasty: Aibak
d) Rajiya
• But the real founder of slave dynasty was :
Option : A Iltutamish
Imp Facts About Qutubuddin Aibak
• Adhaai din Ka Jhopra in : Ajmer and Quwwat – UL – Islam mosque
in Delhi By – Qutubuddin Aibak
• He also began the construction of QUTUB MINAR ( Delhi) In the
honour of Sufi Saint named : Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyaar Kaaki
• From – Turkey
• Duration : 1206 – 1210
• Death : while playing a game called polo ( Chaugaan)
• Fakhruddin writer of : Taarikh–a – Mubarak shahi
Q.3.
In how many dynasties Sultanate time was divided?
सल्तनत िाल हितने भागो में हवभक्त था?
a) 5
b) 4 • Longest dynasty : tughlaq (94 years)
c) 6 • Shortest dynasty: Khilaji (30 years)
d) 7
Option : A
Only Lodhi dynasty was from Afghanistan
otherwise all other dynasties were from Turkey.
Q.4.
Who completed Qutub MINAR?
िुतुब मीनार िो हिसने पूरा बनवाया?
a) Qutubuddin Aibak • Qutab-ud-din Aibak, the first
Muslim ruler of Delhi,
b) Iltutamish commenced the construction of
the Qutab Minar in 1200 AD, but
c) Balban could only finish the basement.
His successor, Iltutmush, added
d) Rajiya three more storeys, and in 1368,
Firoz Shah Tughlak constructed
Option : B the fifth and the last storey
The Qutub Minar is a towering 73 meter high tower started by
Qutub-ud-Din Aibak in 1193. And completed by Iltutamish.
Q.5.
Who made Delhi the capital In place of Lahor?
हिसने हदल्ली िे स्थान पर ला ौर िो राजधानी बनाया?
a) Qutubuddin Aibak • Ruled over (1211-1236)
• Started a system called “
b) Iltutamish Chalisa/ChahalGani (Group of 40) –
c) Balban like cabinet ministers
d) Rajiya • He was the slave and son in law of
Option : B Qutubuddin Aibak
Q.6.
Who introduced two coins named Jital and Tanka?
हिसने जीतल और टािंिा नामि दो हसक्के चलवाए?
a) Qutubuddin Aibak • Silver coins – Tanka
b) Iltutamish
• Copper coins – Jital
c) Balban
• He started IQTA system– Sultanate
d) Rajiya were divided into several large and
small tracts called Iqta and assigned
Option : B these Iqtas to the Sultan’s soldiers,
officers and nobles.
Imp Facts
• Third Battle of Tarain (1216), in which the Mamluk king Iltutmish of
the Delhi Sultanate defeated and captured the former Ghurid
general Taj al-Din Yildiz.
• Iltutamish patronised “Minhaj -us –siraaj” the author of Tabquate-
Naasiri.
Q.7.
Who was the Muslim lady ruled over India?
भारत पर शासन िरने वाली प्रथम मुस्लिम मह ला िौन थी?
a) Qutubuddin Aibak
• (1236 –1240)
b) Iltutamish • Yakut was her slave.
c) Balban • Married to Altunia (Governor of
d) Rajiya Bhatinda)
Option : D • In 1240 she was killed near
Kaithal (Haryana)
Q.8.
Who started the policy of “Blood and Iron” ?
रक्त और लौ िी नीहत हिसने शुरू िी?
a) Qutubuddin Aibak
(1246-1266)
b) Iltutamish Started PAIBOS & SIJDA system
c) Balban • He gave himself the title of
ZILLE- ILAAHI (shadow of God)
d) Rajiya
• He started a festival named
Option : C “Navroj”
He Broke the power of Chalisa system
Appointed Spies.
Established a military department
named : Diwan-a-Arz
The last ruler of Slave dynasty was - Quaikubaad
(1287-1290) (Grandson of Blaban)
Q.9.
Who established Khilji Dynasty?
हिसने स्लिलजी विंश िी स्थापना िी?
a) Allauddin Khilji • Khilaji Dynasty (1290-1320)
b) Jalaluddin Khilaji • Allauddin Khilji (1296-1316)
c) Mubarak khan
was his nephew and son in
law.
d) Khusron khan
• Shortest dynasty
Option : B
Q.10.
Who started Dagh and Huliya/Chehra system?
हिसने दाग और हुहलया/चे रा प्रथा िी शुरुवात िी?
a) Allauddin Khilji • Dagh- branding of horses
b) Jalaluddin Khilaji • Chehra: Descriptive role of
c) Mubarak khan
soldiers.
d) Khusron khan • For the collection of
revenue he started Diwan
Option : A
a - MUSTAKHRAAJ
Allauddin Khilji is famous for starting a market reform System
Q.11.
Who built Alai Darwaja?
अलाई दरवाजा हिसने बनवाया?
a) Allauddin Khilji • Alai Darwaja– The
b) Jalaluddin Khilaji entrance gate of Qutub
c) Mubarak khan
MINAR.
• Alai Fort – In Rajasthan
d) Khusron khan Amir Khusurau was in his
court.
Option : A
• Alauddin conquered the kingdoms of Gujarat (raided in
1299 and annexed in 1304), Ranthambore (1301),
Chittorgarh(1303), Malwa (1305), Siwana (1308), and
Jalore (1311). These victories ended several Hindu
dynasties, including the Paramaras, the Vaghelas, the
Chahamanas of Ranastambhapura and Jalore, the Rawal
branch of the Guhilas, and possibly the Yajvapalas.
• His slave-general Malik Kafur led multiple campaigns to
the south of the Vindhyas, obtaining a considerable
amount of wealth from Devagiri (1308), Warangal
(1310) and Dwarasamudra (1311)
Q.12.
Who depicted himself as Sikandar -a- Sani on coins?
हिसने स्वयिं िो हसििंदर ए सानी िे नाम से हसक्को पर िुदवाया
था?
a) Allauddin Khilji • That means second
b) Jalaluddin Khilaji Alexander/Sikandar of
c) Mubarak khan
India.
d) Khusron khan
Option : A
He started Public Distribution System.
He was the first who charged Ghari /house tax
Q.13.
Who was called as HazarDinari?
जार हदनारी िौन ि लाया?
a) Zafar khan • Malik Kafur was the slave of a
wealthy Khwaja of Khambhat.
b) Ulugh khan He was an eunuch slave of
c) Malik Kafur great physical beauty, said to
have been purchased by his
d) Nusrat khan original master for 1,000
dinars. This resulted in the
epithet hazar-dinari.
Option : C
As a commander of under Alauddin's
reign, Kafur conquered large regions, he defeated the
Mongol invaders in 1306. Subsequently, he then led a
series of expeditions in the southern part of India,
against the Yadavas (1308), the Kakatiyas (1310), the
Hoysalas (1311), and the Pandyas (1311).
Question for You
The mangol leader who invaded Delhi Sultanate during the period of
Iltutamish?
उस मिंगोल िा नाम बताइए हजसने इल्तुताहमस िे शासन िे दौरान हदल्ली सल्तनत
पर आक्रमण हिया था?
a) Yakuth Khan
b) Timur
c) Ali khan
d) Chengiz khan
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