LABORATORY MANUAL
DIT UNIVERSITY
oIT
 VERSITY             EXPERIMENT TITILE:
                    EXPERIMENT  NO: 8
                                        PRATICAL INSTRUCION SHEET NANDNOR gates.
                                         Design and test of an S R Nip Nop using
                                                           ISSUE NO.:1
                                                                           ISSUE DATE: 24/06/2022
                    REV N0.:0
                                                           REV. DATE:               PAGE:Page I of3
  EECE
                    LABORATORY:Digital System Design                                SEMESTER:II
OBJECTIVE: Design and lest of an SRIlip lop           using NAND NOR gates
EOUIPMENT & COMPONENTS REQUIRED:
              S.NO. Equipment OR
                    DC Power SupplyComponents
                                    (5V)
                         Multimeter
                         Bread Board
                         7400 1C
                         7402 IC
               7
                         Connecting Wires &LED's
THEORY:
         The SR flip-flop is one of the fundamental parts of the sequential circuit logic. SR flip-tlop IS a
 memory device and a binary data ofl- bit can be stored in it. SR flip-flop has two stable states in Wnien t
 can store data in the form of either binary zero or binary one. Like all
                                                                          flip-flops, an SR flip-flop IS aso a
 edge sensitive device. SR flip-flop is one of the most vital
                                                                components in digital logic and t IS aso e
 most basic sequential circuit that is possible. The S and R in SR flip-flop means SET and
                                                                                                    RESEI
 respectively. Hence it is also called Set-Reset flipflop, The symbolic representation of the SR Fip Flor is
 shown below.
               Set Pin                    S                                         Output
                Reset                                                                Inverted
                                          R
                   Pin
                                                                                      Output
                         Clock
                                       Fig. I -Block Diagram of S-R flip flop.
                                                                                     LABONATOKY MANUAL.
plT
NERSITY               EXPERMENT
                                 DIT UNIVERSITY
                                        PRATICAL INSTRUCTION SHEET
                                                        Designand test of an SR lip lop using
                                                                                              NAND/NOR      gates.
                      EXPERIMENT NO:TITILE:
                                                                                         ISSUE DATE: 24/06/2022
                     REV NO0.:0        8                         ISSUE NO.:1
                                                                                        PAGE: Page 2 of 3
: EECE                                                           REV. DATE:             SEMESTER: II
                  LABORATORV: Digital System Design
 Working rinciple:
 R lip-lop works during the transition of clock pulse either from lowto high or from high to low
 (depending on the design) i.e. it can be either positive edge triggered or negative edge triggered.
  for apositive edge triggered SR flip-flop. Suppose, ifsinput is at high level (logic1) and Rinput is at low
 level (logie 0) during alowto high transition on clock pulse, then the SR flip-flop is saidto be in SET state
  and the output of the SR flip-flop is SET to I. For the same clock situation, if the Rinput is at high level
 (logic 1) and S input is at low level         c 0), then the SR flip-flop is said to be in
                                                                                            RESET state and the
                                        (logic
 output of the SR flip-flop is RESET to 0.
  The SR lip-flops can be designed by using logic gates like NOR gates and NAND gates.
 S-R Flip-Flop Using NAND Gate
  SR flip flop can be designed by cross          oftwo NAND gates.
                                        coupling                                              in below
              ve loW input SR flip-flop. The circuit of SR lip-flop using NAND gates is shown
  figure:2.
                                            2
                                                        7400
                                                                           7400
                          CLOE
                                                                   1
                                            1
                                                                  2
                                                                           7400
                                                        7400
                                      Fig. 2- S-R flip flop using NANDgates.
                                                SR Flip lop Truth table
                                                |NPUT                  OUTPUT
                                        S               R        Q              Q^
                                        ()                        ()
                                         )
                                                                           ()
                                     DTIIVRSIY
                                                                                 Aeious tute
                                               Tg        RSMptop using NOR ges
PROCTDRE:
    Connections are given as per crcuit diagram.
   2.
             Logical inputs are given as per   circuit
  J.         Obsene the output and verify the truth diagram.
                                                         table.
RESULT:                 Design of S-R Flip flop using NAND &NOR gates was veritied successfully
PRECAUTIONS:
        1.
                Connections should be
                                  made properly and verify before starting the experiments.
        2. Power supply should not be
                                      more than +ZV DC.
       J. 1C and other components should be handled
                                                     carefully on breadboard I set up.