1. What is the use of PTW?
PTW System is containing documents to control and coordinate the work to: Establish and maintain safe
working conditions, Ensure hazards & controls are defined and implemented, Act as a written agreement
between parties, Procedure to Identify and Control the Hazards
2. Why FRA required?
Upon recommendation of IWAP delegates FRA will replace JSA-2, Risk Assessment team leader is
responsible to lead the Formal Risk Assessment process to ensure that all relevant risks and controls have
been identified for the work description including ( RA Teal Leaders can be: Maintenance Supervisor, Well
Supervisor, Discipline Maintenance Supervisor, Area Authority)
A FRA meeting shall be conducted with participation of all affected parties
❖ RA TL Lead the Risk Assessment and provide input to the RA process by identifying hazards (work
activity and situational).
❖ Ensure that RA team with appropriate level of expertise are participating in the Risk Assessment.
❖ Identify various controls that can be applied for the defined work scope and / or tasks and
activities.
❖ Guide the team in applying the Hierarchy of Controls to ensure that the control plans meet
ALARP including assisting in the identification of any possible improvements in the work process
or work methods which might further mitigate or eliminate risk.
❖ Agree and finalize the control measures with the team as adequate to meet ALARP principles.
❖ Ensure the quality of Risk Assessment.
❖ Provide an endorsement of the RA by signing off the RA document.
❖ Identify if endorsements are required from specialist and other affected parties such as Affected
Area Authority, Fire Chief, etc.
3. Procedure for General Permit extension?
General Work Permit
1 day Flow: PA-AA-PI-JP
2 day Flow: AA-PI-JP
Closing Flow: PA-PI-AA
HWP/CWP
1 day Flow: PA-AA-AAA-AA-PI-JP
2 day Flow: AA-PI-JP
Closing Flow: PA-PI-AA
4. DEFINED ROLES IN WMS
AAA- Operation Team Leader/ Operation Manager
OGO TL, UTILITY TL, FIELD TL
AA – Production Supervisor
PI – Area Operator
PA – JOB Supervisor (Overall Responsible)
JP – JOB Performer
ISOLATING AUTHORITY(Electrical)-Electrical Team leader/Supervisor
ISOLATING OPERATOR: Authorized Senior tech (HV), Authorized Technician (LV)
5. What is SIMOPS?
Simultaneous Operations (SIMOPS) are activities that take place at the same time and meet the following
conditions:
❖ Activities that are located in the same area; and
❖ Activities that could directly or indirectly potentially affect the safe performance of another
activity (e.g. Breaking Containment and Hot Work)
6. Types of SIMOPS
ROUTINE SIMOPS
Simultaneous operations where all the activities involved have been previously identified and the controls
documented and their execution covered by existing, approved written instructions or procedures Eg:
Routine Maintenance activities on site
NON-ROUTINE SIMOPS
Non-routine or ‘occasional’ SIMOPS can occur in the case of maintenance and/or modification works
within the units of an existing facility or in the case of installation (or construction) of a new facility within
the vicinity of an existing operating facility. Eg: Turn Around maintenance activity (Shut down activity)
7. Types of Temporary Defeats
Process Defeats
Any process-related bypass required / enacted by the DCS operator during start-up / shut down (unless
specifically designed for start-up or shut-down or controlled by OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)
approved Standard Operating Procedure, during process upset or in the course of handling emergency
conditions
Maintenance Defeats
Any bypass related to enabling the undertaking of corrective or preventive maintenance. The following are
typical means employed as temporary override devices on instrumented functions:
Maintenance Override Switch (MOS) - installed by design for the purpose of testing and maintenance;
Force: An imposed healthy signal within an Instrumented Protective System;
Mechanical (Hardware force) - physical override (examples include wire bridges, pneumatic bypasses,
physical removal of protective device such as a minimum stop); and (IV) Wire jumper.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Temporary Bypasses / Defeats
Temporary Defeats or bypasses of HSECES are enacted only to allow certain work to proceed without
causing unnecessary process shutdown or interruption or fire alarm. HSECES may only be temporarily
bypassed for the purposes of safe start-up (unless controlled by Standard Operating Procedures), testing,
maintenance or repair. In the case of fire detection sensors, these may also be temporarily bypassed
during hot work etc. where such work may cause false equipment shut-down.
Extended Period Defeats
Extended Period Defeats include temporary defeat which is to remain in place beyond the planned
duration of approval. If extension is required, the respective Approver decides whether a separate
Temporary Defeat Risk Assessment is required or not and provides a separate validity and approval for the
extension.
Permanent Defeats
HSECES shall only be permanently bypassed as part of engineered changes to operating facilities. Such
permanent implementations should be managed by ADNOC Management of Change process. Refer to
ADNOC Management of Change COP for more details.
8. Types of Isolation and explanation?
The Integrated Work Activity Planning (IWAP) process identify whether isolations are required for safe
execution of work. If the work activity requires isolations to be in place, the scope of isolations shall be
defined which includes
Process, Instrumentation & Mechanical Energy Isolation
Process / Mechanical / Instrumentation isolations are combined on a single certificate for all details
related to Separation of plant and equipment from every source of energy (pressure, mechanical,
instrument and control) in such a way that the separation is secure.
Electrical Energy Isolation
Electrical Isolation is a separate Certificate for details related to Separation of plant and equipment from
every source of electrical energy in such a way that the separation is secure.
9. H2S ZONE CLASSIFICATION
Red Zone: A Red Zone is considered to exist where there is a significant risk of H2S release which could be
rapidly lethal. It is considered the limit at which personnel carrying EEBA will have no time to don the
mask before being overcome. This duration usually comprises of a 45 seconds time to don the mask
together with a 30 seconds alert period
RED ZONES IN ZWSC
❖ Collector/ Separator Platform (CSP);
❖ Gas Processing Facility (GPF);
❖ Gas Injection Platform (GIP).
❖ Gas Gathering Platform (GGII).
Amber Zone: An Amber Zone is considered to exist outside the Red Zone where there is a risk of H2S
release which could be lethal. In this zone, personnel carrying emergency escape masks will have time to
don the mask before being overcome
AMBER ZONES IN ZWSC
❖ Riser Platform (RP);
❖ Riser Platform –RP-1
❖ New Riser Platform (NRP);
Yellow Zone: A Yellow Zone is considered to exist outside Amber Zone if there is a possibility of H2S
release which could be lethal if present for prolonged period
❖ Power Generation Platform (PGP).
Green Zone: A green Zone is considered to exist outside the Yellow zone.
❖ Water Injection Platform (WIP).
10. WORK CATEGORIZATION CHART
Tool that advises the type of permit to be utilized for the work activity based on nature of work activity
and as a result of the combination of the carrying out of a particular activity within certain defined
environments or conditions.
11. TYPES OF JSA FOR PERMITS
The PA shall be responsible for development of the Job Safety Analysis. He shall ensure that all relevant
hazards and controls have been identified for the work activity.
Approval for JSA 1 - AA
Approval for JSA 2 & FRA – AAA
12. TYPES OF PERMITS
Hot Work Permit
A permit used for activities that contain a source of ignition as part of the work activity. Examples include
welding, cutting, grinding, mechanically produced sparks, chemical reactions, etc. , Any confirmed source
of ignition shall require use of the Hot Work Permit.
Critical Work Permit
A permit used for critical work activities listed in ‘Work Categorization Chart’ or identified by the Group
Company as Critical or High/ High-Medium Risk (as per ADNOC RAM).Spark Potential nature of work will
be covered under the Critical Permit.
General Work Permit
A Permit used for activities that does not form part of the defined critical work, and does not contain any
hot work.
Approve Controls
Asset Approval Authority checks and approves Hot Work Permits and Critical Work Permits
Area Authority checks, validates and authorizes General Work Permits
Worksite Controls Implementation Process
All pre-requisite worksite controls shall be confirmed by Area Authority (AA) as “In place and effective”,
Verification of the effective implementation of controls shall be provided by Permit Issuer (PI) and
Isolating Authority (ISA).
Authorization Process by Area Authority (AA) ensuring:
➢ Pre-requisite controls are in place and proved effective
➢ Information is appropriate for the described scope of work
➢ Asset Approval Authority (AAA) approval time is still valid
➢ Authorizations and other requirements are in place
➢ Authorization is within the PTW limits
➢ No conflicts (SIMOPs) shall arise due to the work activity
Communicate Controls and Commence Work
Authorized Gas Tester (AGT) with valid certificates shall conduct the tests.
Permit Issuer (PI) shall demonstrate zero energy
Permit Issuer inform the JP on the Emergency Response procedures and safe evacuation protocols.
Communicate Controls and Commence Work
The Job Performer (JP) shall: Sign and accept the worksite
Adhere to all the worksite requirements, Communicate to work party via a Tool Box Talk (TBT)
Job Performer (JP) is in charge of the safe execution of the work and shall ensure Work Team follow the
HSE precautions, Effectiveness of the controls is maintained, SIMOPs protocols are followed
The work party shall be advised of and understand: The work content, environment and controls, The
potential hazards and controls required, Any emergency actions
Closure of Permit: Performing Authority (PA) shall return the permit confirming: Housekeeping Status,
Equipment Status– Equipment is left in a safe condition, Work Status, Work Permit Status
13. TYPES OF CERTIFICATES
1. Confined space Entry certificate
2. Diving certificate
3. Ionizing radiation certificate
4. Atmospheric record form
5. Easement certificate
6. Energy isolation certificate (mechanical, process, instrumentation)
7. Electrical isolation- Electrical
8. Temporary Defeat certificate
9. Road Closure certificate
10. Sanction to test
14. Work Request and planning - (IWAP) Process
The Integrated Work Activity Plan shall be developed in alignment with operational priorities while:
Ensuring that Asset Owner’s HSE objectives are achieved, Balance between maintenance/ operational
plant.
IWAP Team composition: Asset Owner or Representative, PTW Coordinator, Planning Representative;
and Performing Discipline.
15. Working At Height
Work at height as any task where there is a risk of staff falling from one level to another. This includes
work above the ground or floor, near an edge where someone could fall through an opening or surface,
and at ground level where someone could fall through an opening.
Major hazards related to the ‘Working at Height’ task are;
❖ Fall from Height
❖ Dropped Object
CONTROL MEASURES:
❖ Follow ADNOC Standard HSE-OS-ST22 regulation ‘Working at Height’.
❖ Trained crew / personnel shall be assigned for working at height activity.
❖ Consider the adverse weather condition while performing working at height activity i.e. high wind,
slippery surface, slippery ladder’ rungs etc.
❖ Barricade the potential dropped zone & provide safety signage.
❖ Ensure 100% tie off policy while working at height.
❖ Always follow the ladder safety rules.
16. Hazardous Area Classification
Zone 0: An area in which an explosive gas atmosphere is present continuously or for long periods;
(Explosive atmosphere for more than 1000h/yr)
Zone 1: An area in which an explosive gas atmosphere is likely to occur in normal operation; (Explosive
atmosphere for more than 10, but less than 1000 h/yr)
Zone 2: An area in which an explosive gas atmosphere is not likely to occur in normal operation and, if it
occurs, will only exist for a short time.( Explosive atmosphere for less than 10h/yr, but still sufficiently
likely as to require controls over ignition sources.)
17. Lifting Operations
Hazards:
• Failure of loose rigging tackles & equipment
• Adverse weather conditions
• Failure to identify center of gravity of the load
• Incompetent work force
• Not following SWL
• Improper rigging practices
Required Controls
• Adhere to ADNOC LIMS – Lifting Integrity Management System & HSE-OS-ST19 Lifting & hoisting
operations procedures.
• Lifting & Rigging operations shall be performed by third party certified Competent Rigging
personnel
• Ensure proper communication between the crew while skidding the panels
• Always ensure safe distance from existing live Switch gears while shifting the cubicles.
• Third party certified, valid and color coded rigging tackles.
• Use adequate ‘Tag Lines’ to handle the load while lifting.
• Affected area to be barricaded during the rigging & lifting activity.
• Beware of ‘Line of Fire’ hazards.
• Unauthorized personnel to be restricted at workplace.
• Adequate supervision and monitoring shall be provided at work location.
• Use appropriate PPE – dust mask, cut resistant hand gloves, and heavy duty hand gloves.
18. Proximity Hazards
Hazard of workers and equipment working in proximity to each other, especially in congested areas,
Live switch gear Rooms, near pressurized lines, High temperature, high noise etc.
19. Power & Hand Tool Hazards
The Correct use of Portable Electrical Tools
❖ All portable tools shall be inspected by competent personnel prior to use
❖ Before use, check the tool is an approved type and suitable for the zone were work being
carried out.
❖ When a fuse blows or circuit breaker trips always contact someone authorized to discover
the cause, promptly, before reinstating the power supply
❖ Ensure power tools are switched off before cleaning or making adjustments.
❖ Extension cables should be routed so as not to cause tripping or similar hazards.
❖ Don’t attempt to repair tools unless authorized and qualified to do so
Hand tools.
❖ Always ensure that hand tools are in good order and suitable for the activity
❖ Always use insulated hand tools while working on Electrical switch gears and junction boxes
20. Welding, Cutting & Grinding
Hazards :
❖ Fires and Explosions
❖ Skin Burns
❖ Arc Eye
❖ Electrocutions
❖ Property and Asset damage
Control measures:
Valid Hot work permit shall be obtained prior to start the hot work at site.
Make sure hot work check list should be sign by PI and AA prior to commence the activities
Hot work shall be performed in suitable habitat prepared by fire blankets, Positive pressure shall be
maintained by using two inlets and one inlet
Approved FRA & Method Statement will be followed and attached with Permit.
Fire extinguisher and pressurized fire hose shall be standby.
Fire watchman shall be assigned with radio
Continuous gas monitoring from upwind direction
Ensure there are no flammables in the vicinity of the operation, including flammable liquids or other
waste materials.
Only Qualified Welders will be deployed for welding activities.
21. Lock Out Tag Out
Lock-out
All isolations shall be secured with an approved padlock/locking device to ensure the isolation device
is maintained in a safe position.
Tag-out
An isolation tag shall be attached to each component of an isolation scheme to provide a visual
indication that a device is in active use as a means of isolation and to facilitate checks that all
necessary isolations are in place.
Electrical Isolations
All electrical isolation shall be installed by an authorized and competent Isolating Operator (ISO).
Low Voltage (LV) isolation
A competent, certified and authorized Isolating Operator (ISO) can apply Low Voltage electrical
isolations.
High Voltage (HV) isolation (1000V ac and above)
A competent, certified and authorized Isolating Operator (ISO) can apply High Voltage electrical
isolations (2 approved Isolating operator)
Isolating Authority (ISA)
A person with overall responsibility for ensuring correct implementation of, and certification for,
isolations being applied prior to intrusive work.
An Isolating Authority (ISA) is a competent person with detailed knowledge of facilities in an asset. This
role develops the isolation requirement corresponding to their discipline.
Isolating Operator (ISO)
The person responsible for the field operation of the asset or, in the case of electrical isolations, the field
Electrical technician competent to work on electrical facilities with HV electrical isolations requiring
additional HV certification.
Confirmation of Isolations
The Isolating Operator (ISO) performing the individual isolations shall sign all individual isolation points
on the IC.
Demonstration of Zero Energy
Prior to commencement of work and in accordance with PTW standard, the Permit Issuer (PI) shall
demonstrate the Zero Energy (as applicable) to Job Performer (JP).
Acceptance
Job Performer (JP) accepts that he has witnessed the demonstration of Zero Energy by Permit Issuer (PI).
This is covered by the signature of JP on the permit.
Final Sign-Off on Isolation Certificate
Post signatures of ISO and independent verification (as applicable), Area Authority (AA) shall provide a
final authorization on the IC.
The associated work permits can be issued respectively once the final authorization is provided by the
AA.
22. Stop Work Policy
WE ARE EMPOWERED TO STOP- ADNOC STOP WORK POLICY
ALL PERSONNEL WORKING IN ADNOC FACILITY IS EMPOWERED TO STOP ANY UNSAFE ACTIVITY
STOP-SPEAK UP-INTERVENE-CORRECT AND REPORT
23. Hydrogen Sulphide
Hydrogen sulfide (also known as H2S, sewer gas, swamp gas, stink damp, and sour damp) is a
colorless gas known for its pungent "rotten egg" odor at low concentrations. It is extremely
flammable and highly toxic.
Hydrogen sulfide is used or produced in a number of industries, such as:
❖ Oil and gas refining
❖ Mining
❖ Pulp and paper processing
❖ Rayon manufacturing
Hydrogen sulfide also occurs naturally in sewers, manure pits, well water, oil and gas wells, and
volcanoes. Because it is heavier than air, hydrogen sulfide can collect in low-lying and enclosed
spaces, such as manholes, sewers, and underground telephone vaults. Its presence makes work in
confined spaces potentially very dangerous.
The health effects of hydrogen sulfide depend on how much H2S a worker breathes and for how
long. However, many effects are seen even at low concentrations. Effects range from mild,
headaches or eye irritation, to very serious, unconsciousness and death.
H2S CONCENTRATION IN ZWSC CAN GO UPTO 2300 PPM
24. Conflicting Activities
when two or more potentially conflicting activities are being executed in the same location at the
same time , Eg: HOT work and spading activity, Hot work and spray painting etc.
25. Confined Space Entry
A confined space is a space with limited entry and egress and not suitable for human inhabitants. An
example is the interior of a storage tank, occasionally entered by maintenance workers but not
intended for human occupancy. Hazards in a confined space often include harmful dust or gases,
asphyxiation, submersion in liquids or free-flowing granular solids (for example, vessel, tanks, pits,
sewage etc.), electrocution, or entrapment.
26. Gas Testing
Gas testing shall be performed by authorized gas tester, initial gas testing shall be performed atleast
1 hr before the work commences
What to check for
• Oxygen enriched
• Oxygen depleted
• Flammable-LEL
• Toxic-H2S, Carbon Monoxide
27. Sources of Ignition
An ignition source is a process or event which can cause a fire or explosion. Open flames, sparks,
static electricity, and hot surfaces are all possible ignition sources.
Eg: portable electrical equipment’s, portable internal combustion engines, naked flame activity etc.
28. Duties and responsibilities of JP?
Job Performer (JP) is in charge of the safe execution of the work and shall ensure:
His Work Team follow the HSE precautions, Effectiveness of the controls is maintained, SIMOPs
protocols are followed, The Job Performer (JP) shall: Sign and accept the worksite, Adhere to all the
worksite requirements, Communicate the work site requirements to his crew via a Tool Box Talk
(TBT)
29. ENERGY ISOLATION
Energy Isolation requirement shall be identified in IWAP meeting, PA shall request EI on Concerned
work permit, AA verify & ensure appropriate isolation requirements have been identified for the work
scope and direct the isolation requirements to the concerned isolating authority(Isolating authorit
y is a competent person with detailed knowledge of facilities), Isolating Authority develops the
isolation Plan and a Competent Isolating operator performs the individual isolations and shall sign
all individual isolation points on the Isolation certificate,
The AA provide a final authorization on the Isolation Certificate, Prior to commencement of work the
PI shall demonstrate the zero energy to job performer , The JP accepts as witness of Zero Energy by
signature of JP on the permit.
1. What is new WMS
ADNOC Work Management System (WMS) framework describes the key aspects and requirements to
facilitate harmonization and integration of HSE critical processes that include Job Safety Analysis,
Permit to Work, Energy Isolation, Temporary Defeat, and SIMOPS across all ADNOC Group Companies.
This standard defines the structure of Work Management System (WMS), which takes into account of
the components for facilitation and continuous improvement during the implementation in ADNOC and
its Group Companies. WMS framework standard also provide details of governance requirements of
WMS elements across ADNOC Group of Companies.
2. Who is custodian
SVP HSE ADNOC group
CUSTODIANSHIP
The Principle Custodian, responsible for authorizing all changes to the WMS Framework is the Senior
Vice President, HSE ADNOC Group. The Custodian is responsible for facilitating the development of the
WMS Framework standards, continuous improvement and co-ordination across ADNOC Group of
Companies to ensure effective implementation of the WMS Framework.
3. Zero potential energy
Demonstration of Zero Energy
Prior to commencement of work and in accordance with PTW standard, the Permit Issuer (PI) shall
demonstrate the Zero Energy (as applicable) to Job Performer (JP).
4. Roles and Responsibilities
Asset Approval Authority (AAA) – Approval
Area Authority (AA) – Authorization
Permit Issuer (PI) – Issue
Performing Authority (PA) – Request & Closure
Job Performer (JP) – Accepting
Permit Endorser (PE) – Endorse
5. What is LOTO
Lock and tag out
6. SIMOPS matrix
SIMOPS matrix is the tool to identify the 3 basic categories
Three basic categories are identified in a SIMOPS Matrix or MOPO:
Allowed combinations of operations (Green)
Restricted combinations with appropriate controls (Yellow)
Prohibited combinations (Red)
7. SIMOPS
Simultaneous Operations (SIMOPS) are activities that take place at the same time and meet the
following conditions:
Activities that are located in the same area; and
Activities that could affect the safe performance of the another activity (e.g. Breaking
Containment and Hot Work)
Wherever possible, operations should be managed to avoid situations where simultaneous
operations (SIMOPS) could arise, however at times, it may be necessary to perform
operations simultaneously
8. JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
The purpose of the JSA Standard and process is to establish mandatory requirements for
conducting Job Safety Analysis prior to commencement of work (using ADNOC PTW system)
in areas under control of ADNOC and its group companies
9. How to you ensure LOTO integrity
Check the rack out electrical panels, open drain and vent in pipeline
Proving the effectiveness and integrity of Isolations
The performance of isolations depends on:
Integrity of isolation hardware
Adequacy of the arrangements
Proving and monitoring of the isolation such as:
Opening a bleed, vent or drain valve
Pressure build-up tests
Electrically test a circuit or attempting to operate equipment
10. What is JSA – Level-1, levl-2. FRA
JSA Levels Mandated for:
Level 1 – Standard Hazard General Work Permit
Control Form (SHCF)
Level 2 - Hazard Management Critical or Hot Work Permit
Form (HMF)
Formal Risk Assessment Where determined by IWAP Team
Formal Risk Every 1 Year
Assessment
Level 2: HMF Every 2 Years
Controls in SHCF can also be marked as pre-requisite by Area Authority (AA) which allows verification of
implemented controls prior to permit authorization. Such attachments detailing the required controls
shall then be reviewed by the Area Authority (AA) prior to permit authorization. Prior to issuance of the
permit, the Permit Issuer (PI) shall confirm that all controls (including prerequisite controls) as per the
requirements of the permit and JSA are in place and effective.
Controls in HMF can also be marked as pre-requisite by Area Authority (AA) which allows verification of
implemented controls prior to permit authorization. AA shall ensure personnel responsible for control
implementation are identified in the HMF. Such attachments detailing the required controls shall then be
reviewed by the Asset Approval Authority (AAA) before it proceeds to Area Authority (AA) for
authorization.
Identity Controls
Performing Authority (PA) shall identify the applicable hazard and controls and attach to the permit form or
participate in Formal Risk Assessment.
General Work Permits require JSA Level 1
Critical and Hot Work Permits require JSA Level 2
Formal Risk Assessment may replace JSA Level 2
As part of the controls identification process, the AA shall review and update the permit pack.
11. How many type permits
Critical Work Permit/Hot Work Permit/ General Work Permit
12. How many certificates 10
Certificate Type 13. Validity (Lifetime) 14. Re-Validation
Confined Space Entry (CSE) Specified by Area Authority Every Shift
(AA)
Atmospheric Test Record Not Applicable Not Applicable
Form
Vehicle and Machine Entry Specified by Area Authority Not Applicable
(AA)
Diving Specified by Area Authority Not Applicable
(AA)
Excavation Specified by Area Authority Not Applicable
(AA)
Ionizing Radiation Specified by Area Authority Every Shift
(AA)
Road Closure Specified by Area Authority Not Applicable
(AA)
Easement Specified by Area Authority Not Applicable
(AA)
Energy Isolation Not Applicable Not Applicable
Temporary Defeat As Specified with Approval Not Applicable
15. What is isolation – positive, proved , non-proved
Energy Isolation is the process of establishing a secure break in the energy supply to ensure
that inadvertent reconnection is not possible. Effective energy isolation ensures that
equipment remains safely isolated for the duration of any work activity and prevents
accidental re-pressuring or re-energizing of equipment before personnel have ceased work
and equipment integrity has been restored.
All isolations shall meet the Baseline & Minimum Isolation Standards. It details the following:
Positive Isolation (Mechanical Isolation): removal of a spool and fitting of blinds, or fitting of
a spade or spectacle blind
Proved Isolation: Valve isolation where effectiveness of the isolation can be confirmed via
vent/bleed points
Non-Proved Isolation: Valve isolation. No provision to confirm effectiveness of valve
16. The Permit to Work (PTW) is an 8-step process
Work Request and Planning: A comprehensive planning process that include Integrated Work
Activity Planning (IWAP) process, providing clear description of work scope details and carrying out
Initial Job Analysis (using Work Categorization Chart) to decide further course of action and PTW
type.
Identify & Approve Controls: A formal process of conducting Job Safety Analysis involving all
relevant personnel basis the initial job analysis for identifying controls necessary to reduce the risk
level to ALARP followed by a final approval by authorized personnel to proceed.
Worksite Controls & Implementation: A critical process for ensuring safe working conditions prior
to work permit issue involving implementation of the controls as per the Permit requirements. The
various steps involved in the process are identification and completing all worksite preparations
(energy isolations, temporary defeats, etc.).
Authorize PTW: Process of authorization of the work permit by Area Authority (AA) ensuring
implementation of necessary permit controls.
Communicate Controls & Commence Work: An on-site walk through between Permit Issuer (PI)
and Job performer (JP) to demonstrate that worksite is safe to commence work. The process also
includes communication of all relevant hazards and controls by the JP to the Work Party.
Dynamic Risk Assessment: An on-going process of identification whether safe working conditions
exist during execution of work. All personnel are authorized to ‘Stop the Work’ in case of unsafe
conditions.
Work Handover / Suspension / Extension: The process covers guidelines around work extension,
suspension and handover if work is complete. Roles and responsibilities of various personnel
involved are defined in detail.
Permit Closure & Hand back: The process of commencement of handover of worksite from JP back to
Asset Owner. The work permit is closed by JP post-handover of worksite to Asset Owner.
17. Duties and responsibilities of Performing Authority (PA)
A Performing Authority (PA) be undertaken by a person at Supervisor level or
above in an ADNOC Group Company/ Contractor.
The roles and responsibilities include:
For permit request:
Provide a clear and adequate description of the work to be carried out with sufficient
details. The details of work activity would enable the undertaking of a comprehensive Job
Safety Analysis which further results in identification of all the necessary controls and
precautions required to manage the risks to ALARP.
Ensure PTW request is complete with up-to-date JSA covering full work scope attached and
the addition of any further necessary to achieve ALARP.
Declares competence of the Job Performer identified for the work activity.
Whilst a permit can be drafted by anyone (WMS trained) in the organization, the
PA shall formally approve the contents of the work description to enable it to proceed
further in the PTW System.
PA signs the permit request section stating “I confirm that the details in the permit and associated
attachments provide a clear description of the work to be performed including tools, materials and
any specialist skills required. I declare that the JP identified for the work activity is competent to
conduct the specified work activity.”
During execution of work:
o Adhere to PA worksite presence requirements as specified by AA on the permit forms.
o Sign on TBT form to record worksite presence.
For permit closure:
o Confirm with JP about worksite conditions, work and equipment status.
o Request closure of permit.
o Provide reason if the work is not completed.
o Performing Authority (PA) shall be able to demonstrate the following competencies:
o Full understanding of all steps, roles & responsibilities in the ADNOC
o PTW process including the functioning of the Planning Process and the Daily PTW Planning
Meeting.
o Ability to plan and supervise work activities in both restricted and no restricted areas for all levels of
risk assessed work and to fulfil the requirements for Critical /General Permits including identification
of required supporting Certificates.
o Full understanding of the Job Safety Analysis process, evaluating and identifying controls necessary
to reduce level of risk to ALARP.
o Ability to perform an initial job analysis using the various risk assessment tools for identifying the type
of Permit to be used and supporting Certificates required.
o Full understanding of the procedures for Safe Isolation and De- Isolation necessary to undertake
work on process equipment.