Từ vựng Phiên âm /IPA/ Nghĩa tiếng Việt Ví dụ minh họa
burnout /ˈbɜːnaʊt/ kiệt sức vì công việc She took a break due
to burnout.
redundancy /rɪˈdʌndənsi/ sự sa thải do thừa The company made
nhân sự 100 redundancies.
probation /prəˈbeɪʃn/ thời gian thử việc He’s on a 3-month
probation period.
appraisal /əˈpreɪzl/ sự đánh giá nhân She received a
viên positive appraisal.
entrepreneurship /ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜːʃɪp/ tinh thần khởi nghiệp Entrepreneurship
requires risk-taking.
remuneration /rɪˌmjuːnəˈreɪʃn/ tiền công, thù lao The remuneration
package is generous.
commission /kəˈmɪʃn/ tiền hoa hồng He earns commission
for each sale.
union /ˈjuːniən/ công đoàn The union organized
a strike.
recruitment /rɪˈkruːtmənt/ sự tuyển dụng Our HR handles all
recruitment.
outsourcing /ˈaʊtsɔːsɪŋ/ thuê ngoài công việc The company is
outsourcing
production.
delegate (v) /ˈdelɪɡət/ ủy quyền, giao việc You must learn to
delegate tasks.
internship /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ kỳ thực tập He’s doing an
internship at a bank.
freelance /ˈfriːlɑːns/ làm việc tự do She works as a
freelance designer.
resignation /ˌrezɪɡˈneɪʃn/ sự từ chức Her resignation
surprised everyone.
hierarchy /ˈhaɪərɑːki/ hệ thống cấp bậc The company has a
strict hierarchy.
turnover /ˈtɜːnəʊvə(r)/ doanh thu / tỷ lệ nghỉ Staff turnover is high
việc in retail.
deadline /ˈdedlaɪn/ hạn chót The deadline is next
Monday.
contract /ˈkɒntrækt/ hợp đồng I signed a 1-year
contract.
portfolio /pɔːtˈfəʊliəʊ/ hồ sơ năng lực Submit your portfolio
with the CV.
candidate /ˈkændɪdət/ ứng viên She’s a strong
candidate for the role.
job security /dʒɒb sɪˈkjʊərəti/ sự ổn định trong He chose the job for
công việc better job security.
workload /ˈwɜːkləʊd/ khối lượng công việc She’s struggling with
her heavy workload.
promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ sự thăng chức He got a promotion
last month.
productivity /ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/ năng suất lao động Productivity has
increased this year.
unemployment /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ sự thất nghiệp Unemployment
remains a big issue.
flexible hours /ˈfleksəbl ˈaʊəz/ giờ làm việc linh hoạt I like my job’s flexible
hours.
part-time /ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm/ bán thời gian She works part-time
while studying.
full-time /ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm/ toàn thời gian He has a full-time
position.
employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ người sử dụng lao The employer offers
động good benefits.
employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ nhân viên The employees are
satisfied.
wage /weɪdʒ/ tiền công (theo The minimum wage
giờ/ngày) is increasing.
salary /ˈsæləri/ lương (hàng tháng) Her annual salary is
$60,000.
colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ đồng nghiệp I had lunch with a
colleague.
manager /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/ quản lý The manager is very
supportive.
boss /bɒs/ sếp My boss is strict but
fair.
apply /əˈplaɪ/ nộp đơn, ứng tuyển She applied for a new
job.
hire /ˈhaɪə(r)/ thuê We’re looking to hire
new staff.
retire /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ nghỉ hưu My father retired at
60.
profession /prəˈfeʃn/ nghề nghiệp (có Medicine is a
chuyên môn) respected profession.
occupation /ˌɒkjəˈpeɪʃn/ nghề nghiệp Please state your
occupation.
job /dʒɒb/ công việc He has a good job
now.
work /wɜːk/ công việc, việc làm She goes to work at
9.
career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ sự nghiệp He’s building a career
in tech.
meeting /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ cuộc họp We had a meeting
this morning.
skill /skɪl/ kỹ năng Communication is an
important skill.
training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ đào tạo The staff received
training.
experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ kinh nghiệm She has a lot of work
experience.
interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ phỏng vấn I had an interview
yesterday.
responsibilities /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlətiz/ trách nhiệm What are your job
responsibilities?
deadline /ˈdedlaɪn/ hạn chót We must meet the
deadline.
teamwork /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ làm việc nhóm Teamwork is
essential in this job.
