📖 Reading: "Detective at the Party!
"
Text:
It’s Saturday evening and Detective Daisy is at a costume party.
She usually works on Saturdays, but today she is relaxing... or trying to!
There is a problem! Someone has stolen a slice of cake.
Daisy looks around. People are dancing, laughing, and eating.
A tall man with a pirate hat is drinking juice. A short girl with red curly hair is talking on the
phone.
A boy in a superhero costume is looking nervous.
Daisy asks, “Who took the cake?”
The pirate says, “I don’t eat sweets. I always eat fruit.”
The girl says, “I’m on a diet. I never eat cake.”
The boy says, “I love cake, but I didn’t take it!”
Suddenly, Daisy sees something… a piece of chocolate on the superhero’s mask!
“Case closed,” she says. “Cake criminal caught!”
Evening – veče
costume – kostim
Suddenly – ubrzo
Case – slučaj
❓ Razumevanje teksta
1. Where is Daisy? Daisy is at the costume party.
2. What is the problem? The problem is missing slice/piece of the cake.
3. What are the people doing? People are dancing, laughing, eating…
4. Who is the criminal? The criminal is the superman boy!
📝 Gramatika: Present Simple vs. Present Continuous
Present Simple Present Continuous
facts, routines actions happening now
I eat fruit. I am eating cake now.
Vežba: Dopuni rečenice
1. She is wearing (wear) a superhero costume. wear – nositi (odeću)
2. He always eats (eat) fruit.
3. They are talking (talk) on the phone.
4. I usually wake up (wake up) at 7.
🎲 Speaking Game: "Describe and Guess"
Opisati neku osobu i pogoditi o kome se radi!
important – važno
inmortal – besmrtan; mortal – smrtan
🏁 Napiši 3 rečenice o sebi
1. One in Present Simple (habit - navika) I usually wake up at 5.30 pm.
2. One in Present Continuous (now) I’m studying English now.
3. One using appearance/personality vocabulary I’m wearing a red T-shirt and a
grey shorts. I am lazy, stubborn and sometimes calm. And crazy!
(npr. I usually wake up late. I am wearing blue socks. I am talkative.)
🏫 Lekcija: “Agreeing and Disagreeing in English”
("I ja", "Ni ja", "Ni on", itd.)
1️⃣ POZITIVNO SLAGANJE: “I JA”
Objasni ovako:
👉 Kada hoćemo da kažemo "I ja" ili "On takođe", koristimo:
✅ TOO (na kraju rečenice)
✅ SO + pomoćni glagol + subjekat (na početku)
📌 PRIMERI:
– I like pizza.
➡️I like pizza too.
➡️So do I.
– She is happy.
➡️She is happy too.
➡️So is he.
✨ Napomena: “So do I” zvuči formalnije / pismenije, “I do too” je češće u govoru.
2️⃣ NEGATIVNO SLAGANJE: “Ni ja”
👉 Kada hoćemo da kažemo "Ni ja", koristimo:
❌ EITHER (na kraju rečenice)
❌ NEITHER + pomoćni glagol + subjekat (na početku)
📌 PRIMERI:
– I don’t like coffee.
➡️I don’t like coffee either.
➡️Neither do I.
– He isn’t tall.
➡️He isn’t tall either.
➡️Neither am I.
🎯 Istakni razliku:
“either” → ide u negativnoj rečenici
“neither” → zamenjuje celu rečenicu (i koristi inverziju!)
BONUS: Either...or / Neither...nor
🎓 Postoje i ove dve konstrukcije:
✔️Either... or = ili... ili
– You can drink either tea or coffee.
(Možeš ili ovo ili ono.)
❌ Neither... nor = ni... ni
– I want neither tea nor coffee.
(Ne želim ni jedno ni drugo.)
✨ Takođe je ispravno:
– I don’t want tea or coffee. ✅
🔹 1. EITHER – ili / bilo koji (od dva)
✅ a) Kao zamenica/pridev (znači “jedan od dva”)
Koristi se kada biramo između dve opcije.
– You can choose either dress.
(Možeš izabrati bilo koju od ove dve haljine.)
– I don’t like either option.
(Ne sviđa mi se nijedna od dve opcije.)
📌 either + jednina
– Either answer is correct. ✅
– Either of the boys is ready. ✅
✅ b) Kao veznik – either... or = ili... ili
– Either you call him now or I will.
(Ili ga ti zovi sada, ili ću ja.)
– We can go to either Paris or Rome.
(Možemo ići ili u Pariz ili u Rim.)
✅ c) Na kraju rečenice (u negaciji)
– I don’t like sushi.
– I don’t like it either.
(Ni ja ne volim sushi.)
🔹 2. NEITHER – ni jedan (od dva) / ni... ni...
✅ a) Kao zamenica / pridev
– Neither answer is correct.
(Nijedan odgovor nije tačan.)
– Neither of them is ready.
(Nijedan od njih nije spreman.)
📌 neither + jednina glagol
✅ b) Kao veznik – neither... nor = ni... ni...
– Neither my mom nor my dad speaks Spanish.
(Ni moja mama ni moj tata ne govore španski.)
– I want neither coffee nor tea.
(Ne želim ni kafu ni čaj.)
✅ c) Na početku rečenice (slaganje u negaciji)
– I don’t like cold weather.
– Neither do I.
(Ni ja.)
🔹 3. TOO – takođe, ali i “previše”
✅ a) Značenje “takođe”
– I love chocolate.
– I do too.
(I ja volim čokoladu.)
✅ b) Značenje “previše” (too + pridev/prilog)
– It’s too hot today.
(Previše je vruće danas.)
– She talks too much.
(Previše priča.)
🎯 Too + adjective/adverb = negativno preuveličavanje
🔹 4. SO – takođe, ali i “tako / veoma”
✅ a) Značenje “takođe” (So do I)
– He is funny.
– So am I.
✅ b) Značenje “tako / veoma” (so + pridev/prilog)
– I’m so tired.
(Tako sam umorna.)
– She sings so beautifully.
(Peva tako lepo.)
🎯 So + adj/adv = intenzivno, ali pozitivno
🧠 BRZA REKAPITULACIJA
Reč Značenje Primer
either bilo koji (od dva), ili...ili You can take either. / Either coffee or tea
neither nijedan (od dva), ni...ni Neither is correct. / Neither Tom nor Sara is here
too takođe / previše I like it too. / It’s too expensive
so takođe / veoma So do I. / It’s so good